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Table Of Contents
About the EMC Disk Library..................................................................................1
Introduction to the EMC® Disk Library...................................................................1
Hardware and software components ....................................................................1
EMC Disk Library configuration.............................................................................3
About the EMC Disk Library Console....................................................................4
Installing and Setting Up the Disk Library Console ...............................................5
Installing the EMC Disk Library Console program ................................................5
To install the EMC Disk Library Console...............................................................5
Required procedures for the EMC Disk Library Console setup.............................5
Setting up and configuring the Disk Library ..........................................................6
Default SAN client..........................................................................................6
Initializing the Disk Library DL210 servers ............................................................6
Adding a Disk Library server to the Console.........................................................6
Deleting a Disk Library server from the Console...................................................7
Logging in to the Disk Library server.....................................................................7
Viewing and managing the event log ....................................................................8
Changing the default password ............................................................................8
Using the Configuration wizard .............................................................................8
Powering down the Disk Library ...........................................................................9
Saving and restoring the Disk Library system configuration .................................9
Mirroring the virtual tape library database...........................................................10
Adding Optional Software and Console features ................................................11
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Overview of the optional software and Console features ....................................11
Adding and removing optional software licenses ................................................11
Using active-active with active engine failover ....................................................12
About the tape shredding feature........................................................................13
Using the internal backup software inside the Disk Library.................................13
Using compression .............................................................................................14
Forwarding SNMP traps......................................................................................14
About error forwarding ........................................................................................15
Using the Attention Required tab ........................................................................15
Enabling EDL Alerts............................................................................................16
Creating Disk Library reports ..............................................................................17
Using the standby server ....................................................................................18
To use the standby server ..................................................................................19
Configuring Network Time Protocol (NTP) synchronization ................................19
Displaying server and Console version information ............................................20
Configuring multi-node Disk Library server groups .............................................20
Displaying group name for DL720/DL740, DL4200, DL4400, DL6100, and
DL6300 ...............................................................................................................20
Adding patch updates .........................................................................................20
Trees, Menu Options,and the Main Window .......................................................23
Introduction to the Disk Library Console interface ..............................................23
Menu bar options ................................................................................................23
Toolbar options ...................................................................................................25
Tree and main window options ...........................................................................25
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Table Of Contents
Disk Library server tree and window options ......................................................25
Virtual tape library system ...........................................................................25
Right-click menu options.....................................................................................29
Creating and Managing Virtual Tape Libraries....................................................37
Determining the number of tape libraries you need ............................................37
Creating virtual tape libraries ..............................................................................37
Viewing virtual tape libraries ...............................................................................40
Deleting virtual tape libraries...............................................................................40
Assigning a virtual tape library to your backup server.........................................41
Managing storage space of virtual tapes ............................................................41
Adding a SAN client ............................................................................................41
Scanning for devices...........................................................................................41
Assigning additional SAN clients ........................................................................41
Unassigning a SAN client ...................................................................................42
Deleting a SAN client ..........................................................................................42
Reconfiguring a SAN client with a new HBA.......................................................42
Enabling compression (both hardware and software) on the virtual tape library
system ................................................................................................................43
Connecting and Managing Tape Devices ...........................................................45
Physical tape devices .........................................................................................45
Connection types ................................................................................................45
Physical Devices Preparation wizard ..................................................................45
Adding physical tape devices..............................................................................45
Assigning physical tape devices .........................................................................46
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Unassigning physical tape devices .....................................................................47
Using flexible-use ports in target mode adapter..................................................47
Using physical tape devices with active engine failover......................................47
Using an EMC Disk Library as a back-end library...............................................48
Configuring a Disk Library as an ACSLS client ...................................................48
Managing Virtual Tapes ......................................................................................51
Working with virtual tapes ...................................................................................51
Using tape capacity on demand..........................................................................51
Viewing virtual tapes ...........................................................................................51
Creating virtual tapes ..........................................................................................51
Exporting virtual tapes ........................................................................................51
To export data.....................................................................................................52
Importing physical tapes to virtual tapes .............................................................53
Using the tape shredding feature ........................................................................55
Deleting virtual tapes ..........................................................................................55
Moving virtual tapes ............................................................................................56
Remotely copying virtual tapes ...........................................................................56
Disk Library Event Codes ...................................................................................59
Disk Library server error codes ...........................................................................59
About error forwarding ........................................................................................74
Glossary..............................................................................................................75
Index ...................................................................................................................79
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About the EMC Disk Library
Introduction to the EMC® Disk Library
The EMC Disk Library combines hardware controllers with a storage-system disk into an appliance that
makes virtual tape libraries available on a Fibre Channel storage area network (SAN).
These virtual tape libraries are direct, plug-and-play replacements for physical libraries. The basic logical
components of a EMC Disk Library system are:
•
•
•
•
•
Virtual libraries
Virtual tape drives
Virtual volumes
SAN clients
Physical libraries (optional)
Hardware and software components
The EMC DL210 Disk Library rack series (or field install kit) includes the following base hardware
components:
ƒ
One Intel-based EMC Disk Library server, which contains the following:
One flexible-use port that you can interchange for either host connections, expansion storage
connection, or a physical library configuration:
o One auto-negotiating target port 1, 3, and 5 for connection to the Fibre Channel (FC)
storage area network (FC SAN) , or Direct Connection (FC-AL) with the backup systems.
For information on supported switches and backup systems, refer to the EMC Support
Matrix.
o One auto-negotiating FC 4 Gb/s or initiator port 5 for physical tape libraries or physical
tape drives. EMC supports a maximum of four physical tape libraries or physical tape
drives per Disk Library server.
ƒ Six available direct connections to the enclosed EMC AX-series storage system.
ƒ One auto-negotiating 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet NIC to increase performance with LAN-based
communications.
ƒ
Note: The only time that the network speed might be important is if you are planning to use remote copy
(remote copy over IP). You can use remote copy only if you have a GigE or better network connection.
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Depending on the DL210 system ordered and configured, up to six AX-series Storage Enclosures can
be added to the base appliance hardware. Adding Storage Enclosures (Shelves) increases the total
aggregate capacity in the DL210 appliance.
CAUTION The EMC storage system is preconfigured with a specific structure. Any changes to the
setup or cabling will result in data loss.
The EMC DL4x00 Disk Library rack series includes the following base hardware components:
ƒ
One or more Intel-based EMC Disk Library servers that contains the following:
Eight flexible-use ports that you can interchange for either host connections or a physical library
configuration:
o Four auto-negotiating target ports 1, 3, 7 and 11 for connection to the Fibre Channel (FC)
storage area network (FC SAN) with the backup systems. EMC does not support a direct
connection to backup systems. For information on supported switches, refer to the EMC
Support Matrix.
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o
Four auto-negotiating FC 4 Gb/s or initiator ports 4, 5, 8 and 9 for physical tape libraries or
physical tape drives. EMC supports a maximum of four physical tape libraries or physical
tape drives per Disk Library server.
Note: The DL4200 and DL4400 front-end, flexible-use ports support FC-loop mode (FC-AL) only and require
a switch that support FC-loop mode. FC-loop mode allows a single port to take on multiple WWPNs to
support the active-active with active engine failover feature, if it is enabled. The backup hosts will still use
FC-fabric mode (FC-SW) connections to the switch. The FC-AL to FC-SW interconnections are handled by
the switch. FC-AL connections are required whether or not active engine failover is enabled.
For information about the DL4200 and DL4400 configurations, refer to EMC Disk Library configuration.
For information about the active-active with active engine failover, refer to Using active-active with active
engine failover.
•
•
Four direct connections to the enclosed EMC CX3 series storage system.
Four auto-negotiating 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet NIC to increase performance with LAN-based
communications.
EMC Disk Library functions that use the network will see an advantage when additional network ports are
used.
Note: The only time that the network speed might be important is if you are planning to use remote copy
(remote copy over IP). You can use remote copy only if you have a GigE or better network connection.
ƒ
Depending on the model, one or more CX3 series storage systems with one or more shelves of SATA
(serial advanced technology attachment) drives, you can add shelves of 15 SATA disk drives to the
base hardware. Adding shelves increases the total aggregate capacity of the CX3 series storage
system as well as the capacity in the DL4x00 storage systems.
CAUTION: The EMC storage system is pre configured with a specific structure. Any changes to the
setup or cabling will result in data loss.
The EMC DL6x00 Disk Library rack includes the following base hardware components:
ƒ
Two to Four Intel-based EMC Disk Library servers each of which contains the following:
Four auto-negotiating FC target ports 1, 3, 7 and 11 for connection to the Fibre Channel (FC)
storage area network (FC SAN) with the backup systems.
• Four auto-negotiating FC 4-Gb/s or 4-Gb/s initiator ports 4, 5, 8 and 9 (in the DL6300) and two
auto-negotiating FC 4-Gb/s or 4-Gb/s initiator ports 4 and 8 (in the DL6100) for physical tape
libraries or physical tape drives.
•
•
•
Four auto-negotiating FC 4-Gb/s or 4-Gb/s initiator ports 0, 2, 6, and 10 (in the DL6300) and six
auto-negotiating FC 4-Gb/s or 4-Gb/s initiator ports 0, 2, 5, 6, 9, and 10 (in the DL6100) for
connection to the storage element.
Four auto-negotiating 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet NICs per engine to increase performance with
LAN-based communications.
Note: The DL6100 and DL6300 front-end, flexible-use ports support FC-loop mode (FC-AL) only and
require a switch that support FC-loop mode. FC-loop mode allows a single port to take on multiple
WWPNs to support the active-active with active engine failover feature, if it is enabled. The backup
hosts will still use FC-fabric mode (FC-SW) connections to the switch. The FC-AL to FC-SW
interconnections are handled by the switch. FC-AL connections are required whether or not active
engine failover is enabled.
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About the EMC Disk Library
For information about the DL6100 and DL6300 configurations, refer to EMC Disk Library
configuration.
For information about the active-active with active engine failover, refer to Using active-active with
active engine failover.
EMC Disk Library functions that use the network will see an advantage when additional network
ports are used.
Note: The only time that the network speed might be important is if you are planning to use remote copy
(remote copy over IP). You can use remote copy only if you have a GigE or better network connection.
CAUTION The EMC DMX storage system is preconfigured with a specific structure. Any changes to the
setup or cabling will result in data loss.
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The EMC Disk Library Console program. You will install and run the Console program on a customerprovided management workstation with Windows 2000 SP2 or higher, Windows XP or Windows Server
2003 installed. The management station must have a LAN port that is connected to the same network
to which the EMC Disk Library is connected. The network connection can be 10BaseT, 100BaseT, or
GigE.
For information on device and backup software package, refer to the EMC Disk Library Release Notes.
EMC Disk Library configuration
The EMC Disk Library is available in six configurations, which include the DL210, DL4100 (1 x 1), DL4200 (2
x 1) and, DL4400 (2 x 2), DL6100 (2 x 1), and DL6300 (4 x 1).
Note: In the DL4200, DL4400, DL6100, and DL6300 configurations, virtual tape libraries created on one
Disk Library host do not have access to tapes on the other Disk Library host.
All DL4200 configurations come with a minimum of one DAE3P-SATA 15-disk shelf. You can add more
shelves to the EMC storage system to increase the storage capacity.
All DL210 configurations come with a minimum of one AX150SC storage system. You can add more
AX150SC storage systems to increase the storage capacity.
The DL6100 model can be configured from 4 to 6 Storage Cabinets.
The DL6300 model can be configured from 6 to 10 Storage Cabinets.
Adding cabinets increases the total aggregate capacity of the DMX series storage system as well as the
capacity in the DL6x00 storage systems.
The older configurations, DL310, DL710, DL720, and DL740, are supported with the upgrade to the EMC
Disk Library Console.
EMC recommends that you keep a configuration sheet listing the items below. You can use this
configuration sheet in case you need to re-configure the EMC Disk Library manually.
EMC Disk Library Configuration Sheet
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About the EMC Disk Library Console
You administer the EMC Disk Library through the EMC Disk Library Console, which you must install on a
system in your environment. The Console is a user interface (UI) tool that you use to configure the EMC
Disk Library, add and configure clients, set properties, and manage the import/export of tapes. You can use
the Console to manage more than one EMC Disk Library.
Note: The Console icon for v3.x on the management workstation will display as EMC Disk Library Console
3.x. You can install v2.x and v3.x on the same management workstation
Related Topics:
To install and set up the EMC Disk Library Console, see Installing and Setting Up the Disk Library Console.
For information on the Console’s main menu, tree, and main window options, see Trees, Menu Options,
and the Main Window.
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Installing and Setting Up the Disk Library Console
Installing the EMC Disk Library Console program
The EMC Disk Library Console is a Windows-based application. The management system on which you will
install and run the EMC Disk Library Console program must have a LAN port that is connected to the same
network to which the EMC Disk Library is connected. This enables communication between the
management station and the EMC Disk Library server.
The Disk Library Console uses TCP port 11576 to communicate with the Disk Library server, and UDP port
11577 for remote copy. If you plan to have the Disk Library Console and the Disk Library server
communicate through a firewall, you must open up both these ports.
For information on operating systems supported by the Disk Library Console, refer to the EMC Disk Library
Release Notes.
Note: Only a power user or an administrator can install the Console.
To install the EMC Disk Library Console
1.
Insert the EMC Disk Library Management Console Software and Documentation CD into the CDROM. The CD automatically launches a menu window.
Note: If the CD does not automatically launch a menu window, navigate to the CD-ROM drive in an Explorer
window and select the setup.exe file.
2.
3.
Select Software. The Software window displays.
Follow the instructions on the Software window to install the Console.
Required procedures for the EMC Disk Library Console setup
The following procedures are required to set up the Disk Library Console:
•
Setting up and configuring the Disk Library
•
Initializing the Disk Library DL210 servers
•
Adding a Disk Library server to the Console
•
Logging in to the Disk Library server
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Viewing and managing the event log
•
Changing the default password
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Using the Configuration wizard
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Saving and restoring
•
Mirroring the virtual tape library database
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Setting up and configuring the Disk Library
An EMC service provider sets up and configures the Disk Library. You can configure additional virtual tape
libraries using the Disk Library Console.
Default SAN client
The Everyone_FC SAN client is the default SAN client. All non-configured host systems use the
Everyone_FC SAN client. Once you have configured a host system as a SAN client, that system no
longer uses the Everyone_FC SAN client object.
If you assign one or more virtual tape devices (libraries or drives) to the Everyone_FC SAN client, then
all non-configured host systems on the FC SAN with the Disk Library server will be able to use these
resources (provided that FC switch zoning allows these host systems to see the Disk Library server).
You can assign the default library to the Everyone_FC client. This is useful when you initially configure
the Disk Library server because it allows the pre-configured virtual tape library to be available to all of
the FC systems permitted by your FC zoning.
Initializing the Disk Library DL210 servers
Before you add a Disk Library DL210 to the Disk Library Console, you must initialize and set up the IP
address on the Disk Library DL210 server.
Follow the steps below to initialize and set up the IP address using the initialization wizard:
1.
3.
Go to Tools and select Initialize Disk Library servers.
2.
The EDL Initialization Wizard will appear. Select Begin.
The available EDLs window will appear with the serial numbers of the available DL210s on your
network. Select the serial number of the DL210 that you want to configure and select Configure. The
IP Configuration window will appear. Enter the IP address and net mask for the DL210 and click Next.
Note: Use a distinct IP address to initialize the Disk Library DL210 to avoid an IP address conflict.
4.
5.
6.
The Gateway window will appear. You can enter an optional gateway and click Next.
A Finish window will appear with the configuration summary. Verify the details that appear in the
window. Click Finish to complete the configuration. Once you initialize the DL210 system, it will
disappear from the Available EDLs window.
To see the DL210 system in the Console, follow the steps in Adding a Disk Library server to the
Console.
Adding a Disk Library server to the Console
The Disk Library Console communicates with each Disk Library via the Disk Library server.
To add your Disk Library server to the Disk Library Console:
1.
2.
Open the Disk Library Console program.
In the EMC Disk Library Console window, right-click the Disk Libraries and select Discover.
Note: Instead of performing a Discover, you can right-click your Disk Library server icon, and select
Add. Enter your Disk Library server’s IP address or IP name in the Disk Library Server text box. Enter
dladmin in the User Name text box and password in the Password text box. For default username
and password information, refer to Logging in to the Disk Library server. Click OK and skip to step 4.
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Installing and Setting Up the Disk Library Console
3.
In the Discover Disk Library Server dialog box, enter your subnet in the Subnet filter box.
The Subnet filter will show the subnet information for the system on which you are running the Console
program. The Disk Library server ships from the factory with the address 192.168.1.2.
Note: On a DL4200, DL4400, DL720, and DL740 server A ships with the default IP address
192.168.1.2, and server B ships with the default IP address 192.168.1.3. On a DL6100 and DL6300,
server A ships with the default IP address 192.168.1.2, server B ships with the default IP address
192.168.1.3, server C ships with the default IP address 192.168.1.4, and server D ships with the default
IP address 192.168.1.5
Note: model DL6100 only comes with server A and B.
If you need to change the address, you can temporarily add an address in the 192.168.1 subnet to the
system running the Console program, for example, 192.168.1.100. This allows the system to find the
Disk Library server while it uses the default IP address. To change the IP address, see Accessing the
Disk Library server through the Console.
Click OK.
4.
The Console program locates your Disk Library and adds an entry for the Disk Library under the Disk
Library servers icon.
Note: When you start the Disk Library server after an installation, it will not assign the address
192.168.1.2 to its network interface card (NIC) if another system on the network is using the same IP
address. To overcome this, you can either shut down the system or change its IP address.
If the system does not have an IP address on the same sub-net as the Disk Library Appliance you would like
to manage. Follow the procedures given in the link below, to add an IP address to the system on which you
are running the Disk Library Console and access the Disk Library server through the Console.
Accessing the Disk Library server through the Console
After the Disk Library server is available on the network, follow the procedures in Setting up the network
configuration in the Disk Library Console to set the network configuration in the Disk Library Console.
Deleting a Disk Library server from the Console
To delete your Disk Library server from the Disk Library Console, do the following:
1.
2.
Run the Disk Library Console program.
In the EMC Disk Library Console window, right-click the Disk Library server that you want to
delete, and select Delete.
The Console program removes this Disk Library server from the display. The Disk Library server will
continue to function, and you can manage it from another Console program in your environment.
Logging in to the Disk Library server
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To log in to a Disk Library server:
1.
2.
Right-click your Disk Library server icon, and select Connect.
In the Disk Library User Login dialog box, you can log in with either of the two user names and
passwords.
•
Enter dladmin for Username and password for Password. Click OK.
The Console Login dialog box opens, and displays server status messages, beginning with the
message, Connecting to Disk Library Server.
Logging in with this username and password provides you with privileges to access all the features
of the Console.
•
Enter dlmon for Username and monitor for Password. This login allows you to only monitor and
create reports, but not edit them.
Note: On a DL4200, DL4400, DL720, DL740, DL6100, and DL6300 the server you log in to will connect first,
and then search the subsequent server(s) to connect.
Viewing and managing the event log
Once you have logged in to a server, you can view, filter, export, purge, or print the event log for that server
as described in this section. The event log reports messages such as job completions, tape creations, user
management, and hardware notifications.
•
•
•
•
Viewing the event log
Exporting the event log
Purging the event log
Printing the event log
Changing the default password
Once you have configured the Disk Library Console, you should change the default configuration password
as follows:
1.
2.
3.
Right-click the Disk Library server icon and select Change Password.
Enter the default password, a new password, confirm the new password.
Click OK.
Note: For information on the default username and password, refer to Logging in to the Disk Library
server.
Using the Configuration wizard
Creating a virtual tape library and virtual tapes, and associating these with physical libraries and SAN
clients, requires a number of steps. To simplify the standard configuration process, the Disk Library Console
provides a configuration wizard.
To open the Configuration wizard:
1.
8
From the Console, select your Disk Library and right-click Virtual Tape Library System and select the
Configuration wizard. Alternatively, you can click the Configure button that appears in the main window
of the Disk Library Console. The wizard lists an overview of the standard configuration steps.
Installing and Setting Up the Disk Library Console
The following three selections are available:
Next – To execute the configuration step indicated by the yellow triangle.
Skip – To bypass the configuration step indicated by the yellow triangle.
Cancel – To exit the Configuration wizard.
2.
Create virtual libraries – see Creating virtual tape libraries.
3.
4.
5.
Add SAN clients and assign virtual libraries to clients– see Adding a SAN client.
Prepare physical tape library/drive devices – see Connecting and managing tape devices.
Assign physical libraries/drives – see Connecting and managing tape devices.
Powering down the Disk Library
To power down the Disk Library storage system, follow the steps below:
1.
2.
3.
Stop all I/O to the Disk Library.
Wait approximately 5 minutes to allow the write cache to finish its writing to the storage system. Writes
may not be completed but following this procedure will ensure data integrity.
From the Disk Library Console, right-click the Disk Library server and select System Maintenance >
Power Down. Wait for the server to power down.
Please follow the powerdown procedures for the respective storage system in the Disk Library Appliance in
use.
For DL210:
Frequently Asked Questions on
http://www.emc.com/products/systems/clariion/ax150/support/faqs/AX_FAQs.htm
For DL4000 models:
CX3 Model 80 System - Hardware and Operational Overview in the General Reference section under
CLARiiON CX3-80 within the Documentation/White Paper Library on Powerlink
For DL6000 models:
Symmetrix® DMX-3 Product Guide (300-002-197) in the General Reference section under Symmetrix DMX3 within the Documentation/White Paper Library on Powerlink
Saving and restoring the Disk Library system configuration
You can save your Disk Library system configuration, and use the saved information to restore the system
configuration for recovery purposes.
•
Manually saving the Disk Library configuration
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•
Manually restoring the Disk Library configuration
Mirroring the virtual tape library database
Mirroring the database protects your configuration if the disk storing the database is lost. With mirroring,
each time the data is written to the virtual tape library database, the same data is simultaneously written to
the mirrored copy. The disk maintains an exact copy of the database. In the event that the database is
unusable, the virtual tape library seamlessly swaps to the mirrored copy.
Note: The mirroring feature is already set up (factory default), if needed you can use the following procedure
to enable the mirroring feature.
Follow the steps below to set the mirroring feature:
1.
2.
Select the Disk Library server you want and expand it.
Expand Virtual Tape Library System. Right-click Database, and select Mirror > Add.
The Create Virtual Tape Library Database Mirror window opens.
3.
In the Create Virtual Tape Library Database Mirror window, click OK to create the virtual tape
library database mirror.
Visit the links below, to learn how to view the current status of your mirroring configuration, the steps to
remove the mirroring feature and swapping mirrors:
Checking the mirroring status
Removing the Mirroring Feature
Swapping Mirrors
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Adding Optional Software and Console features
Overview of the optional software and Console features
Optional software licenses
Adding and removing optional software licenses
Using active-active with active engine failover
About the tape shredding feature
Using the internal backup software inside the Disk Library
Optional Console features
Using compression
Forwarding SNMP traps
About error forwarding
Using the Attention Required tab
Enabling EDL alerts
Creating Disk Library reports
Using the standby server
Configuring NTP synchronization
Displaying server and Console version information
Displaying group name for DL720/DL740, DL4200, DL4400, DL5200, and DL5500
Adding patch updates
Adding and removing optional software licenses
This section describes how to enable and disable pre-installed optional software such as remote copy.
Note: Licenses for optional features, such as remote copy and ACSLS are applied at the individual server
level in a multi-node environment. For more information about the multi-node feature, refer to Configuring
multi-node Disk Library server groupsConfiguring multi-node Disk Library server groups.
Adding_an_optional_software_license
Removing_an_optional_software_license
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Using active-active with active engine failover
The Disk Library active-active with active engine failover feature improves the availability and recoverability
of the system. This feature uses two Disk Library servers that have the ability to recover from a failure of one
of the servers, or from a loss of connection to one of the servers.
Note: The active-active with active engine failover feature is optional on DL720, DL740, DL4200, DL4000
and standard on DL6100, and DL6300 configurations. The term engine in active engine failover refers to
either one of the two, or four servers in a DL720, DL740, DL4200, DL4400, DL6100, or DL6300 respectively.
The two Disk Library servers in a DL720, DL740, DL4200, DL4400, and DL6100 are peers that monitor the
health of each other at regular intervals.
For example, if Disk Library server A fails, then Disk Library server B will, in addition to its own emulation
services, restart the emulation services that were provided by server A by taking ownership of those virtual
devices and making them available to the backup hosts.
Related Topics:
Failover_requirements
Setting_up_failover
Suspending, resuming or removing failover
Fibre_Channel_failover
Zoning an EMC Disk Library configuration enabled for active engine failover
Zoning an EMC Disk Library configuration enabled for active engine failover in a multi-fabric environment
Failover options
Failover_information_tab
In a DL6300, the four servers are divided into two groups where Server A and B are a pair, and the Server C
and D are a pair. Just as mentioned above for the DL720/740, and DL4200/4400 models, Server B can
restart emulation services that were provided by the Server A. However, Servers C and D are a different pair
and cannot resume emulation services for either Server A or B.
To enable active-active with active engine failover in the Disk Library Console, you must purchase the
failover license (failover is standard on DL6x00 series).
After a failover, the active-active with active engine failover feature allows the Disk Library to re-establish the
availability of the emulated devices; however, external actions will always be required to continue or restart
backup operations to the Disk Library. The nature and degree of this external intervention depends on the
backup software application and the operating system.
When a failover occurs, the backup and restore jobs in progress to the failed server will terminate or be
suspended, and will deliver a failure notification to the backup operator. This is in contrast to similar
functions available with EMC storage systems that are designed to deliver transparent application level
failover without any loss of data written to the storage system. This limitation is due to the nature of the
backup applications and tape operation. Refer to the EMC Disk Library Release Notes for additional
information.
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Adding Optional Software and Console features
About the tape shredding feature
The tape shredding feature prevents specialized programs from reading data from deleted or erased virtual
tapes. The tape shredding feature uses the US Department of Defense (DoD) 5220.22-M algorithm to erase
data on virtual tapes by overwriting disk data with multiple patterns of bits, which makes it difficult or
impossible to recover the original data.
To use the tape shredding feature, see Using the tape shredding feature.
Using the internal backup software inside the Disk Library
This optional, licensed feature allows use of the NetWorker™ Storage Node or the Veritas Netbackup Media
Server component of backup software inside the Disk Library.
Note: You can install only one of the two licenses on your Disk Library at a time.
It yields a Disk Library that supports all of its current functions (notably, emulating tape devices on a FC
SAN). In addition, the internal backup software will use the Disk Library server resources to write to virtual
and physical tape devices. A special SAN client allows virtual tape devices to be made available to the
embedded internal backup software. This is especially attractive for tape duplication operations -- since the
internal backup software running in the Disk Library is in charge of creating the duplicate media, the
NetWorker or Netbackup software will know of the existence and location of any duplicate media. This is not
the case with current Disk Library-directed duplication operations
The embedded internal backup software is best used in the following scenarios:
•
•
Local cloning / duplication – Virtual tape libraries can be shared by the production storage nodes,
which generate backup save streams that are written to virtual devices in the Disk Library, and by the
embedded internal backup software. When backups are complete, the embedded internal backup
software can clone / duplicate these backup save sets to physical tape devices attached to the Disk
Library.
Remote cloning – Cloning can also occur between internal backup software-enabled Disk Library
systems, such that savesets on virtual or physical tape in the local Disk Library can be cloned /
duplicated via IP to a remote Disk Libraries, and then written to either physical or virtual tape.
See http://Powerlink.EMC.com website for white papers on using the Networker Storage Node or the
Veritas Netbackup Media Server inside the Disk Library.
To start or stop the internal backup software, or to check its status, refer to topic Trees, menu options, and
the main window.
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Using compression
Backup software products commonly use the following two compression methods:
•
•
Client-side compression – performed by backup client software running on a backup client.
Device-side compression – performed inside the tape drives.
Related Topics are:
Benefits_of_enabling_compression
To_enable_or_disable_compression
The_compression_icon
The Disk Library uses device-side compression.
Note: Although you can use both client-side compression and device-side compression, EMC recommends
using one or the other. Using both methods will not increase your storage capacity, but will degrade the
throughput of the Disk Library.
The Disk Library system incorporates software compression with an LZO algorithm that runs on the Disk
Library server. You can enable or disable compression for the entire Disk Library; that is, the Disk Library
server compression option applies globally to all the virtual tape devices in the system.
The Disk Library server compression option is disabled by default. Some backup software packages can
enable or disable device-side compression. If the Disk Library compression option is disabled, then enabling
or disabling the device-side compression on the backup software will have no effect. If the Disk Library
server compression option is enabled, and you disable device-side compression on the backup software,
then compression will be disabled only for the virtual tape devices you selected.
For the DL6x00 series models, a Hardware Compression Feature is standard. This uses a hardware
component within the EDL engine which will perform all compression tasks in-line.
The hardware feature is used be default in lieu of software compression, however if the compression
hardware should fail for any reason software compression will be used. The setting in the console for both
Hardware and Software compression is the same and the system will intelligently choose hardware
compression if so equipped.
Note: When using Disk Library compression, all the data on a virtual tape may not fit on a physical tape
counterpart when exported. This is because of better efficiency of the LZO compression method on a Disk
Library compared to data compression methods on tape drives such as SDLT’s DLZ, SAIT’s ADLC, and
LTO’s SDLC.
Note: Hardware Compression feature is not supported on the DL2x0, DL3x0, DL7x0, and DL4x00 series
models.
Forwarding SNMP traps
The storage system generates and sends Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) traps to the Disk
Library server. When an event occurs on a storage system, it generates an SNMP trap that contains an
event code and text that describes the error. The storage system sends the SNMP trap to the Disk Library
server. The Disk Library server translates the SNMP trap and logs the event in the event log. You can view
14
Adding Optional Software and Console features
the event log in the Disk Library Console. You can also configure the Disk Library Console to forward SNMP
traps to an SNMP server that you specify.
In the case of the DL6100 and DL6300 models the Symmetrix based storage system in these appliances will
also call home to EMC separately, to notify EMC of any proactive service measures required on the storage
system and notify EMC of any storage subsystem errors.
To configure the Disk Library Console to forward SNMP traps:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
•
•
•
•
•
In the Disk Library Console, right-click your Disk Library server and select Properties. The Server
Properties window opens.
In the Server Properties window, select SNMP Maintenance.
In the SysLocation field, type the location where the Disk Library server is located.
In the SysContact field, type the contact details of the person providing technical support for the Disk
Library server.
Select the Trap Level, which specifies the type of message that will be sent. The following five levels
of messages are available:
None – No messages will be sent.
Critical – Critical errors that stop the system from operating properly will be sent.
Error – Errors (failures such as a resource is not available or an operation has failed) and critical errors
will be sent.
Warning – Warnings (event might require maintenance or corrective action), errors, and critical errors
will be sent.
Informational – Informational messages, errors, warnings, and critical error messages will be sent.
When you select critical, error, warning, or informational, specify the SNMP server details as follows:
a.
b.
6.
Click Add. The Add SNMP Details window appears.
In the Add SNMP Details window, add the SNMP server name, and the community to which it
belongs. Click OK. The server details will appear in the Server Properties window.
Click OK.
Note: You can verify that SNMP traps are set up properly. Set the Trap Level to Informational, perform a
task that generates an event (such as logging into the Disk Library Console or creating a new virtual tape
drive), and then check for the SNMP trap for the event.
About error forwarding
Error forwarding is a program that automatically contacts EMC when a problem occurs on your Disk Library.
Only a qualified EMC representative can set up and access the error forwarding feature on each Disk
Library. For error forwarding features on the DL2x0 series, see Enabling EDL alerts.
Using the Attention Required tab
If a fault occurs on a storage system that is part of your Disk Library, the Disk Library Console indicates the
fault as follows:
•
•
The Disk Library server icon is displayed with a red exclamation point.
An Attention Required tab is displayed in the main window of the Disk Library Console.
The following events may activate the Attention Required tab:
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•
•
•
•
A fault occurs or the storage processor (SP) write cache is disabled.
A Disk Library server hardware issue occurs; for example, power supply fails.
A physical library goes offline.
Export activities occur.
The Attention Required tab disappears after you address and resolve the event. Some events may require
manual clearing.
Note: When you first power up the Disk Library, the write cache is disabled until the standby power supply
(SPS) is fully charged. A write cache indication can last 1/2-hour or longer when you power up the Disk
Library.
To view the fault messages, in the Disk Library Console,
1.
2.
Click the icon for the Disk Library server indicating the fault
Click the Attention Required tab in the main window
Enabling EDL Alerts
The EDL alerts feature allows you to configure the Console to perform system checks at set intervals and
notify an administrator of any errors or informational messages that appear in the event log or that generate
an Attention Required event.
To enable the EDL alerts feature:
1.
2.
Right-click the Disk Library you want and select EDL Alerts. The EDL Alerts window will appear:
In the EDL Alerts window:
a.
Select SMTP and provide details for the following fields:
SMTP Server
SMTP Port
SMTP Username
SMTP Password
Retype Password
User Account
Select Enable EDL Alerts checkbox, and click OK.
Note: You must select Enable EDL Alerts to activate the feature as it is not selected by default.
b.
Select the General tab and provide details for the following fields:
Target Email - You can configure multiple email separated by a comma.
CC Email -Specify another email to which you would like to send the EDL alerts.
Subject - Specify the subject for the EDL alerts.
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Adding Optional Software and Console features
Interval - The default interval to send an alert is every 15 minutes.
Note: Only unique alerts will be sent at the specified interval. A message already reported will be
sent after 2 hours. Frequency of the interval specified may adversely affect performance.
Signature -You can specify a signature in this text box.
Send Test Email - After you have configured the EDL Alerts feature, you can send a test email.
c.
Select the Triggers tab and select from the following list of triggers for which you want notification to
be sent:
Chkcore.sh 10 - Checks the server for core files
Mdcheck.sh - Checks the software RAID array
Kfsnmem.sh 10 - Performs a memory management check
Memchk.sh 5 - Performs a memory check
Ipstorysyslogchk.sh - Performs a system log check
Ipstorckcfg check ipstor.conf -Performs a configuration file check
Diskusagechk.sh - Performs a disk usage check
Edlipchk.sh - Performs a NIC IP address check
Attention_required - Performs an attention required check
Ipstorstatus.sh - Performs a process status check
When you click Edit, the Trigger window will appear. To edit a trigger, you must select the Enable
EDL Alerts checkbox.
Note: Do not edit the Description and Trigger fields.
Select the Redirect Notification Without Attachment checkbox to redirect trigger notifications to
an alternate email address. Any attachments with the trigger notification will not be sent.
Specify an email address in the Alternate Email field, and a subject in the Subject field. Click OK to
finish.
Note: If you specify an alternate email address, the trigger notification will not be sent to the email address
specified in the Target Email field under the General tab.
Creating Disk Library reports
The Disk Library Console provides you with the following predefined reports for your Disk Library server:
•
•
Server Throughput Report — Provides information about the overall throughput of the Disk Library
server. You can schedule a date and time for this report.
SCSI Channel Throughput Report — Displays information about data going through each SCSI
channel on the Disk Library server. You can schedule a date and time for this report.
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•
•
•
•
•
•
•
SCSI Device Throughput Report — Displays information about the use of the physical SCSI storage
devices on the Disk Library server. You can schedule a date and time for this report.
Physical Resources Configuration Report — Lists the physical resources on the Disk Library server,
including the physical adapters and physical devices.
Disk Space Usage Report — Displays information about the amount of disk space that each SCSI
adapter uses.
Physical Resource Allocation Report — Shows the disk space usage and layout for a specific
device.
Physical Resources Allocation Report — Shows the disk space usage and layout for each physical
device.
Fibre Channel Adapters Configuration Report — Shows the World Wide Port Name (WWPN) and
port information for each Fibre Channel adapter; this report is useful for matching up WWPNs with
clients.
Remote Copy Status Report — Displays the remote copy activity status for all drives enabled for
remote copy. This report can be generated for an individual drive or multiple drives, and for source or
target server for any range of dates. You can schedule a date and time for this report.
Note: This option appears only if auto remote copy is enabled.
•
Virtual Library Information — Displays information about each library being emulated, including
drives, tapes and slots.
Note: On a DL4200, DL4400, DL6100, and DL6300, you can obtain individual reports for each Disk
Library server simultaneously at the parent level.
•
•
Virtual Tape Information — Displays information about a virtual tape, including its barcode, size, and
location.
Job Report — Displays information about jobs run during a specified time frame, including job type,
status, and start/end time. You can schedule a date and time for this report.
To obtain detailed information specific to the type of report you want:
1.
2.
3.
Expand the Disk Library for which you want to generate the report.
Right-click Reports and click New. The Reports wizard opens and displays the Select a Report
Type window.
In the Select a Report Type window, select the report type. Click Next. For reports on which you
can schedule date and time, Select the Report Options and Select the Schedule Options
windows will appear. Select the date and time you want and click Next for the Enter the Report
window to open.
4.
5.
6.
7.
The Reports wizard opens and displays the Enter the Report Name window.
Enter a name for your report. Click Next.
The Reports wizard opens and displays the Create the Report window.
Click Finish to create the report.
Note: The reports generated are available in both textual and graphical formats. You can export the textual
reports to be saved as a text file.
Using the standby server
Note: The standby server applies only to the DL710, DL4100 , and DL210 configurations. It is not applicable
to the DL720, DL740, DL4200, DL4400, DL6100 and DL6300 configurations.
If your Disk Library has the standby server option, an EMC service provider has already mounted the
second Disk Library server in the rack and cabled it to the storage system. Only the primary server’s power
cords are connected. The power cords for the standby server should not be plugged in.
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Adding Optional Software and Console features
CAUTION: Never power up both servers simultaneously! Doing so will corrupt the Disk Library software.
To use the standby server
Before using the standby server, you must:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Consult with your EMC service provider to verify that the primary Disk Library server has developed a
hardware problem.
If possible, halt the primary server using the Disk Library Console. If you cannot halt the primary server,
shut the primary server off.
Unplug the power cords from the primary server.
Plug in the standby server’s power cords and turn the standby server on.
Since you can cable the primary server in different ways, the procedure for bringing the standby server
completely online differs. Depending on the availability of switch ports, do one of the following:
•
•
•
Cable the corresponding ports of the primary and standby servers to the same switch (or switches).
When the standby server ports come online, each assumes the WWPN of the same numbered port
in the primary server. With WWPN zoning in the switch, the transition is automatic.
If the switch does not have enough free ports to accommodate cables from the standby server and
the primary server, you must move each front-end target port cable from the primary to the standby
server. Be sure to move the cable to the corresponding port on the standby server.
For HP-UX and AIX, the transition is not automatic. Move each front-end target port cable from the
primary to the standby server. Be sure to move the cable to the corresponding port on the standby
server.
Configuring Network Time Protocol (NTP) synchronization
You can configure the Disk Library server to synchronize with clocks from Network Time Protocol (NTP) time
servers.
Note: In the DL4200, DL4400, DL6100, and DL6300 configurations, you cannot configure NTP on the two
servers if they are configured for failover.
Refer to ntp.isc.org for NTP and time server information. You can configure as many as five time servers.
The Disk Library server polls the configured NTP time servers and uses the most accurate time server for
clock synchronization.
Note: The Disk Library server must have access to external networks to be able to reach a time server.
To set up NTP on a Disk Library server:
1.
2.
Double-click the system time at the bottom right corner of the Console to open the Date and Time
Properties window.
In the Date and Time Properties window, click the NTP tab. You can add, edit, re-order, and delete
servers as follows:
•
Click Add to add a time server to the server list. In the pop-up window, enter the time server name
or IP address and click OK to add the time server.
Note: The time server appears in the server list. You can add up to five time servers.
•
•
•
Click Edit to edit a selected time server name or IP address.
Click Up and Down to re-order time servers in the list.
Click Delete to delete a selected time server from the server list.
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3.
Click OK to save changes and exit.
Displaying server and Console version information
To view the EMC Disk Library server version information and the Disk Library Console version information:
1.
2.
Expand Disk Library Servers and select the server.
In the main window, click the Version Info tab to display the following information:
Server Version – Indicates the installed Disk Library Server version number and build number.
Console Version – Indicates the installed Disk Library Console version number and build number.
Patches – Indicates software patches that are installed.
Configuring multi-node Disk Library server groups
The multi-node feature allows you to group up to eight Disk Library servers to simplify management. The
multi-node group could include a combination of the older models that include the DL310, DL710, DL720,
and DL740, or the newer models that include the DL210, DL4100, DL4200, DL4400 , DL6100, and DL6300
Disk Libraries. A Disk Library server can be part of only one multi-node group.
All the Disk Libraries that form the multi-node group can be managed with a single login from the Disk
Library Console.
Note: Multi-node server groups containing DL210s cannot contain members of the DL4000 or DL6000
family. Only server groups of DL210s can be created.
Pre-existing usernames do not get propagated when a Disk Library.
Related Topics:
•
•
•
•
•
Creating a multi-node group
Adding a Disk Library server to the multi-node group
Removing a multi-node group
Adding a Disk Library server to a multi-node group at the Disk Library level
Removing a Disk Library server at the Disk Library level
Displaying group name for DL720/DL740, DL4200, DL4400, DL6100, and
DL6300
The Console displays the information for DL720, DL740, DL4200, DL4400, DL6100, and DL6300 Disk
Libraries with a higher group-level server name. To access the individual servers, you must be logged in and
connected. Refer to Introduction to the Disk Library Console interface to view an active-active configuration.
Adding patch updates
To apply patch updates to the Disk Library console:
20
Adding Optional Software and Console features
Select the Disk Library server to which you want to add a patch.
1.
2.
Select Tools menu.
Add Patch.
21
Trees, Menu Options,and the Main Window
Introduction to the Disk Library Console interface
The Disk Library Console displays the configuration for your Disk Library. A standard menu bar appears
above the Console toolbar. The Console's interface is organized like a Windows Explorer tree view. When
you select an option from the tree, it displays in the main window.
Menu bar options
The following table lists and describes the menu bar options available from the Disk Library Console main
menu.
EMC Disk Library Console menu options
Menu bar option
File Menu
Print
Exit
Edit Menu
New
Add
Delete
Rename
Find
Properties
View Menu
Show / Hide Physical
Resources
Refresh
Tools menu
Discover Disk Library
Servers
Console option
Description
Print generated reports
Closes the Disk Library Console
Context-sensitive menu options. Each option has a different action
depending on which object you select in the Disk Library Console left
pane. The Find menu option allows you to search for tapes by barcode.
Shows or hides the Physical Resources option.
Updates information in the Disk Library Console window using
information from the Disk Library server(s) it controls.
Searches the specified IP subnet for Disk Library servers. To use this
option, refer to topic Setting up and configuring the Disk Library
• Remember password for session – Remembers the password
entered for this session. If you log in to the same Disk Library
server, or to a different Disk Library server, the Console
automatically uses the same password. The Console remembers
this password only while the Console’s session is active. The
Console does not retain the password once the session has ended.
• Automatically time out servers after n minute(s) – Times out the
Disk Library server connection after the specified number of
minutes. The default value is 10. Setting the timeout value to 0 will
never time out the server connection.
• Please don't show the welcome screen in the future – Enables
or disables the welcome screens. The welcome screen contains
task description information, and appears before a number of tasks,
especially those that add items to the Disk Library environments.
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•
Enable advanced tape creation method – Enables or disables
advanced tape creation. When the advanced tape creation option is
not enabled, the virtual tapes will be created with so-called capacity
on demand, which allows oversubscription. Oversubscription allows
you to create a larger number of tapes than there is actual storage
space available, using the capacity-on-demand feature. For
example, if you have 100 GB of disk storage available and you use
capacity on demand with an initial allocation size of 10 GB (and a
maximum size of, for example, 100 GB), you can create 10 virtual
tapes. Each of these tapes will initially be 10 GB in size, and will
grow when needed.
If you did not use capacity on demand, you can create only one 100
GB tape. You can add disk storage on an as-needed basis so that
the virtual tapes can be expanded to full size.
The system logs a warning message in the activity log when the
available storage space drops below 10% of the total storage space.
The system checks this condition every time you create new tapes.
When you enable the advanced tape creation option, a finer level of
control is available when creating virtual tapes. Advanced tape
creation allows you to select the disk areas that hold the virtual
tapes, as well as (during virtual tape library creation) the ability to
match virtual tape labels with physical tape labels.
•
Set Up Custom menu
Capture X-Ray
Console log options – Allows you to overwrite the log file, append
the log file, and prevent writes to the log file.
Allows you to add a new menu item or select a menu item to edit.
Creates a diagnostic information packet.
When this option is selected, a window appears with several options. If
you select the Information option, the X-ray may take a long time to
complete.
You should periodically capture the state of your system as this
information may help EMC Support in system recovery.
Set Disk Library Debug
Level
Add Patch
Only EMC Support can configure this option.
Applies patch updates to the Disk Library Console. You must download
the patch on the computer where the Disk Library Console is installed.
Rollback Patch
Applies rollback patch updates to the Disk Library Console.
Save Configuration
Restore Configuration
Initialize Disk Library
Servers
Help menu
Online Help
About Disk Library Console
Custom menu
24
Saves the Disk Library server configuration information to a userselectable alternate location.
Restores the Disk Library server configuration information to a userselectable alternate location.
Note: This option is used to discover and configure DL210 systems only.
Provides an online version of the Disk Library Administrator's Guide.
Displays information about the Disk Library Console program, including
its version number.
A custom menu appears if you set up a custom menu (Tools > Set Up
Trees, Menu Options,and the Main Window
Custom Menu). Use the custom menu to add other programs to the Disk
Library Console menu.
Toolbar options
This section describes the toolbar options available from the Disk Library Console main window.
Toolbar options
Toolbar option
Description
Prints generated reports
Print
Deletes the object you selected in the Disk Library Console.
Delete
Refresh
Updates information on the Disk Library Console using information from the Disk
Library server(s) it controls.
Provides an online version of the Disk Library Administrator's Guide.
Online
Help
Tree and main window options
This section describes the options available within the Disk Library Console’s tree and main window.
•
•
•
•
Selecting tree icons
Selecting main window options
Viewing the Console status bar
System time
Disk Library server tree and window options
The four tree options for an EMC Disk Library server are:
•
•
•
•
Virtual Tape Library System
SAN Clients
Reports
Physical Resources
The following table describes the available main window and tree menu options for a Disk Library server.
The information icon tab describes the selected option in the tree.
Virtual tape library system
Virtual tape library system tree and window options
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Icon
Main window option
Tree menu option
Tab
Virtual Tape Library
System – Contains the
objects, data, and tasks
that describe the virtual
components of your Disk
Library server, as well as
the links to any physical
tape devices used.
26
Description
Virtual
Libraries
Displays information about the virtual tape
libraries that have been defined. The table
shows the name of the library, its ID, number of
slots, number of drives, and number of virtual
tapes in the library.
Standalone
Virtual Drives
Displays information about the virtual tape drives
that are not in a virtual tape library. The table
shows the drive name, its ID, vendor name,
product ID, and revision.
Virtual Tapes
Displays information about the virtual tapes that
have been defined. The table shows the virtual
tape name, barcode, current size (MB), location
and whether it is a direct access tape. For
information on direct access tapes, refer to topic
Importing physical tapes to virtual tapes
Physical
Libraries
Summarizes information about physical libraries
that have been configured for use in the virtual
tape environment. The table shows the name,
ID, vendor ID, product ID and number of virtual
tape drives in the library.
Standalone
Physical
Drives
Summarizes information about the physical tape
drives that are not in a tape library, but that have
been configured for use in the virtual tape
environment. The table shows the drive name,
ID, vendor ID, product ID, and revision.
Virtual Tape Libraries –
Displays and
manipulates virtual tape
libraries.
Virtual
Libraries
Lists the name, ID, slots, drives, and tapes
within the virtual tape library.
Virtual Tape Library
Name – Lists a virtual
tape library’s name, ID,
slots, drives, and the
number of tapes that
have been defined.
General
Virtual Tape Library Name – Lists a virtual tape
library’s name, ID, slots, drives, and the number
of tapes that have been defined.
Virtual Drives
Lists the drive name, ID, vendor name, product
ID, and revision.
Virtual Tapes
Lists the tape name, ID, barcode, size (MB),
location, and whether this is a direct access
tape.
Clients
Lists the SAN clients that have been assigned to
this tape library.
Drives – Displays
information about the
virtual drives.
Virtual Drives
Lists the drive name, ID, vendor name, product
ID, and revision.
Virtual Tape Drive
Name – Displays
information about the
virtual tape drive.
General
Displays information on the tape drive. Lists the
name, LUN, access, and connection access.
Clients
Lists the SAN clients that have been assigned to
this tape library.
Trees, Menu Options,and the Main Window
Tapes – Displays
information about the
virtual tape.
Filter
Provides an option to filter tapes by several
options, including barcode range, barcode
prefix, last modified time and more.
Show All
Tapes
Displays all the tapes.
Virtual Tape Drives –
Displays and
manipulates standalone
virtual tape drives.
Virtual Drives
Displays information about the virtual tape
drives. Lists the drive name, ID, vendor name,
product ID, and revision.
Virtual Tape Drive
Name – Displays
information about a
specific virtual tape drive.
General
Displays information about the tape drive.
Clients
Lists SAN clients that have been assigned to
this tape drive.
Drives – Displays
information about the
virtual drives.
Virtual Drives
Lists the drive name, ID, vendor name, product
ID, and revision.
Tapes – Displays
information about the
virtual tape.
General
Displays information about the virtual tapes in
the library.
Virtual Vault – Displays
and manipulates the
virtual vault, which is a
virtual equivalent of a
tape storage area that is
not inside a virtual tape
library. The virtual vault
holds tapes that were
created in a virtual tape
library or virtual tape
drive, and then moved to
the virtual vault. You can
move tapes from the
virtual vault to virtual
tape libraries or virtual
tape drives. You can also
export the tapes from
the Disk Library. The
export causes a physical
copy of the virtual tape to
be made if a physical
tape drive or library has
been connected and
configured.
Filter
Provides an option to filter tapes by several
options, including barcode range, barcode
prefix, last modified time and more.
Show All
Tapes
Displays all the tapes.
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28
Import/Export Queue –
Tracks Disk Library
server jobs that perform
import and export
operations between
virtual and physical tape
drives and libraries. For
information on jobs that
have completed, see the
event log.
Import
Export
Queue
Lists the job ID, job type, mode, status, and
percent complete.
Physical Tape Libraries
–Displays and
manipulates physical
tape libraries that are
configured for use with
the virtual tape libraries.
Physical
Libraries
Lists the name, ID, vendor ID, product ID, and
number of drives for each configured physical
library.
Physical Tape Library
Name – Lists the
physical tape libraries
that are available to the
Disk Library.
General
Displays physical tape library allocation type,
vendor ID, product ID, status, virtual ID, serial
number, and number of slots.
Layout
Displays the name, SCSI address, first sector,
last sector, and size (MB).
Physical
Drives
Displays the drive name, ID, vendor ID, product
ID, and revision.
Physical
Tapes
Displays information on each physical tape in
the physical tape library, including barcode and
storage slot.
Physical Tape Drive
Name – Displays specific
information about the
physical tape drive.
General
Lists allocation type, vendor ID, product ID,
status, virtual ID, serial number, and drive
status.
Layout
Lists device name, SCSI address, first sector,
last sector, and size (MB).
Physical Tape Drives –
Lists the connected
physical tape drives,
either via SCSI or Fibre
Channel, to the Disk
Library server.
Physical
Drives
Lists the drive name, ID, vendor ID, product ID,
and revision for each configured physical drive.
Physical Tape Drive
Name –Displays specific
information about the
physical tape drive.
General
Lists allocation type, vendor ID, product ID,
status, virtual ID, serial number, and drive
status.
Layout
Lists device name, SCSI address, first sector,
last sector, and size (MB).
Import
Allows you to import a physical tape to the
virtual vault.
Lists the virtual tape name, barcode, and size
(data stored) for each virtual tape replica.
Replica Resources –
Lists the connected
virtual tape replicas.
N/A
Database – Displays
information about the
Disk Library server
database.
General
Lists allocation type, vendor ID, product ID, total
size (MB), status, virtual ID, serial number,
mirror type, and mirror synchronization status.
Trees, Menu Options,and the Main Window
Layout
Lists device name, SCSI address, first sector,
last sector, and size (MB).
Right-click menu options
Table 4-7 displays the available right-click menu options from the Disk Library Console’s tree menu.
Table 4-7 Disk Library server right-click menu options
Icon
Right click menu
option
Description
Multi-node group name
Connect
Connects to all the servers in the multi-node group.
Disconnect
Disconnects the Disk Library Console session to which you are
logged for all the servers in the multi-node group.
User Management
Allows an EMC representative to set up user management for
the multi-node group.
Change Password
Changes the password on all Disk Library servers. The
password will be the same across all the servers.
X-Ray
Creates a diagnostic information packet. On a DL4200, DL440,
DL6100, and DL6300 about all the Disk Library servers in the
multi-node group.
Creates reports across all servers for the selected report option.
Reports
Virtual Tape Library
Properties
Properties
Enables compression for the entire Disk Library server. This
option enables compression across all the Disk Library servers
within the group.
View and/or edit the following server properties:
•
•
•
Remove Multi-Node
Group
Add Member
Disk Library Server
Connect
Disconnect
SNMP Maintenance – For information about fields, see
topic Forwarding SNMP traps
Auto Save Config – Automatically saves the virtual tape
library configuration based on a few policies. This
eliminates the need to manually save the configuration.
Storage Monitoring - Sets the percentage of total storage
capacity consumed before generating a warning message
in the event log.
Removes the group Disk Library servers.
Adds a Disk Library server to the multi-node group.
Creates a session on the Disk Library server using any cached
username/password information. If cache information does not
exist, you will be prompted for the username/password.
Disconnects the Disk Library Console session to which you are
logged in.
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Failover (Only on
DL4200, DL4400,
DL6100, and DL6300
Disk Libraries)
At group name level:
•
•
•
•
•
Setup Failover - Configure the failover option.
Remove Failover - Remove the failover setup between the
active-active servers.
Suspend Failover - Suspend the failover between the
active-active servers.
Resume Failover - Resume a suspended failover.
Options - View/Update failover options for the failed and
monitoring servers:
o Self-checking Interval - Sets the interval for the failed
server to check itself in an active-active configuration.
o Heartbeat Interval - Sets the interval for the monitoring
server to send out a heartbeat to monitor the failed
server.
o Auto Recovery - When checked, allows the monitoring
server to automatically fail back to the failed server
after a failover. The default value is unchecked.
At individual server level:
• Start Takeover - Manually set up a takeover to the monitoring
Disk Library Server.
• Stop Takeover - Manually stop a takeover.
Administrators
Maintains the list of administrator accounts.
Change Password
Changes the password of the Disk Library server.
Event Log
Lists the event log. Additional event log options are available if
you select the Event Log tab in the right pane of the main
window. Additional options are Filter, Export, Purge, and Print.
X-Ray
Creates a diagnostic information packet. On a DL4200, DL4400,
DL6100, and DL6300, it is available both at the group name and
individual server levels.
Allows you to configure the Console to perform system checks at
set intervals.
Allows you to configure the ConnectEMC feature for error
forwarding back to EMC for support.
EDL Alerts
CallHome
License
30
Maintains the Disk Library server license.
Trees, Menu Options,and the Main Window
System Maintenance
Allows you to do one of the following:
•
•
•
Customize Login Banner – Allows you to customize the
login banner information.
Network Configuration – Sets the IP address, subnet
mask, domain name, DNS server, gateway, as well as
enabling incoming telnet and ftp.
Set Hostname – Sets the Disk Library server hostname.
Setting the hostname will restart the Disk Library server
service.
There will be some delay before the services are operational.
•
Internal Backup Software Status
o Keep the current Internal Backup Software Status Maintains the current internal backup software
status.
o Start/Stop Internal Backup Software- Starts or stops
the internal backup software.
Note: For DL310, DL710, DL720 and DL740 configurations
using Console 3.x, the Console will display Networker Storage
Node Status.
•
•
•
•
Restart Disk Library – Restarts the Disk Library server
processes.
Restart Network – Restarts the network processes.
Reboot – Reboots the Disk Library server.
Power Down – Completely powers down the Disk Library
server.
Before you power down the server, any backup input/output to
the EDL must be stopped. Contact EMC Support if you are
having problems shutting down the Disk Library server. If the
system fails to shut down properly, data loss may occur.
Options
Disables the Fibre Channel or virtual tape library when you
select one of the following options:
• Disable Fibre Channel – Disables the Fibre Channel.
• Disable Virtual Tape Library – Disables the virtual tape
library.
We recommend that you do not use these options.
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Properties
View and/or edit the following server properties:
•
•
•
•
•
Activity Database Maintenance – Do not change these
values.
SNMP Maintenance – For information about fields, see
Forwarding_SNMP_traps.
Auto Save Config – Automatically saves the virtual tape
library configuration based on a few policies. This
eliminates the need to manually save the configuration.
Storage Monitoring – Sets the percentage of total
storage capacity consumed before generating a warning
message in the event log.
Error Forwarding – Only a qualified EMC representative
can set up this feature.
Join/Leave MultiNode
Adds/removes the Disk Library server to/from a multi-node
Group
group.
Virtual Tape Library System
Configuration Wizard
Creates virtual devices, adds SAN clients, prepares physical
libraries, and assigns physical libraries.
Properties
Starts the Change Virtual Tape Library properties menu, which
has one option: whether to enable compression for the entire
Disk Library server.
Virtual Tape Libraries
New
Starts the Create Virtual Library wizard to create a new virtual
tape library.
Virtual Tape Library Name
Assign
Assigns a tape library to a SAN client.
Rename
Changes the name of the virtual tape library
New Tapes
Creates new virtual tapes in the library.
Delete Tape(s)
Deletes virtual tapes in the library.
New Drive(s)
Adds a new virtual tape drive to the library.
Delete Drive(s)
Deletes a virtual tape drive from the library.
Delete Library
Deletes the library, its tape drives, and all of the virtual tapes
currently in the library.
Properties
Starts the Change Virtual Library Properties window to set the
Auto Archive properties.
Drives
New Drive(s)
Delete Drive(s)
Starts the Create Virtual Drive (s) window to create a new virtual
tape drive.
Deletes one or more virtual tape drives.
Virtual Tape Drive Name
Assign
Assigns a virtual tape drive to a SAN client.
Rename
Renames a new tape.
Delete
Deletes the virtual tape drive.
Tapes
New Tape(s)
32
Starts the Create Tape wizard that allows you to create new
Trees, Menu Options,and the Main Window
tapes.
Delete Tape(s)
Deletes tapes from the Disk Library server.
Move to Vault
Moves the virtual tape to a virtual vault from which it can be
exported to a physical tape.
Virtual Tape Name
Rename
Allows you to rename the selected tape.
Delete
Deletes the selected tape.
Move to Vault
Moves the selected tape to a virtual vault from where the tape
can be exported.
Moves the virtual tape to a slot in the virtual tape library.
Move to Slot
Move to Drive
Moves the virtual tape to a drive in the virtual tape library or a
standalone virtual tape drive.
Properties
General – Provides general information on the tape, including
name, barcode and maximum capacity. You can also enable
write protection by selecting the Enable Write Protection
checkbox.
Auto Archive – Automates the export of data to physical tapes.
Virtual Tape Drives
New
Delete
Starts the Create Virtual Drive wizard to create a new virtual
tape drive.
Deletes one or more virtual tape drives.
Virtual Tape Drive Name
Assign
Assigns a virtual tape drive to a SAN client.
New Tape
Creates a new tape.
Delete
Deletes the virtual tape drive.
Virtual Vault
Delete Tape(s)
Deletes tapes from the Disk Library server.
Export Tape
Copies the information on a virtual tape to a physical tape.
Move to Virtual
Library
Move to Standalone
Drive
Tape Shredding
Moves a tape to a virtual tape library.
Moves a tape to a standalone virtual tape drive.
Refer to section Using the tape shredding feature.
Virtual Tape
Rename
Renames the virtual tape in the virtual vault.
Delete
Deletes the virtual tape in the vault.
Export Tape
Exports the selected virtual tape to a physical tape.
Move to Virtual
Library
Move to Standalone
Drive
Tape Shredding
Moves the virtual tape back to the virtual tape library.
Moves the virtual tape to a standalone virtual tape drive.
Refer to section Using the tape shredding feature.
Import/Export Queue
Cancel Jobs
Cancels an import or export job.
Physical Tape Libraries
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Assign
Groups virtual tape drives with physical tape drives.
Add ACSLS
The option to configure the Disk Library as an ACSLS client is
available only if you have purchased the ACSLS license from
EMC. The fields include:
•
•
•
IP Address of ACSLS - Enter the address of the ACSLS
Manager.
ACS ID - The Automated Cartridge System ID of the
physical library.
Pool ID - The pool ID of the tapes you want the Disk
Library to access.
Physical Tape Library Name
Assign
Assigns the physical tape library to a SAN client.
Unassign
Unassigns the physical tape library from a SAN client.
Rename
Changes the name of the physical tape library.
Import Tape
Copies a physical tape to a virtual tape in the virtual tape library.
Inventory
Directs the physical tape library to perform an inventory of its
physical tapes. Do this whenever the physical tape library has
had manual intervention, such as adding or removing a tape, or
when you restart the Disk Library server.
Moves a physical tape in the tape library from a drive to a slot, a
slot to a slot, or from a slot to a drive.
Move Tape
Reset
Resets the physical tape library. Resetting a physical tape library
terminates import/export jobs, and dismounts tapes from tape
drives.
Physical Tape Drive Name
Unassign
Unassigns this physical tape drive.
Rename
Changes the name of this physical tape drive.
Physical Tape Drives
Assign
Assigns the physical tape drive to a SAN client.
Physical Tape Drive Name
Unassign
Unassigns this physical tape drive.
Rename
Changes the name of the physical tape drive.
Database
Mirror
•
•
•
•
SAN Clients
34
Add – Creates a new mirroring configuration.
Remove – Removes the mirroring configuration.
Synchronize – Re-synchronizes the disks and restarts
the mirroring process.
Swap – Reverses the roles of the primary database
disk, and the mirrored copy.
Trees, Menu Options,and the Main Window
Add
Creates a new SAN client resource.
SAN Client Name
Assign
Assigns one or more tape devices to the client.
Unassign
Unassigns one or more tape devices from the client.
Delete
Deletes the SAN client.
Refresh
Updates the information displayed.
Properties
Brings up the Fibre Channel Client Properties window, which
allows changes to the list of Fibre Channel HBAs assigned to
this client. For information on how to add a SAN client to the
Disk Library server configuration, see Adding a SAN client.
Reports
New
Displays the Reports wizard, which allows you to select the type
of report to create.
Delete
Displays the Delete Reports window, which allows you to delete
the selected report.
Physical Resources
Rescan
Prepare Devices
Add Capacity
Forces a rescan of the storage adapters, which will reveal
changes in the SCSI devices connected to the Disk Library
server.
Starts the Physical Devices Preparation wizard. For best results,
you should use the Configuration wizard to prepare the physical
device, For more information see Forwarding SNMP traps.
Starts the DL210 Storage Expansion Wizard. (Only for DL210
Disk Library) For EMC service use only.
Storage HBAs
Rescan
Forces a rescan of the storage adapters, which will reveal
changes in the SCSI devices connected to the Disk Library
server.
Adapter Type
Initiator Mode
Rescan
Refresh SNS
Forces a rescan of the storage adapters. This will change the
SCSI devices connected to the Disk Library server, which will
reveal changes.
Polls the SNS table in the Fibre Channel switch fabric, and pulls
that information into this table.
Target Mode
Disable Target Mode
Stops the adapter from functioning in the SCSI target mode.
Enable Target Mode
Initiates the adapter to begin functioning in the SCSI target
mode.
Polls the SNS table in the Fibre Channel switch fabric, and pulls
that information into this table.
Refresh SNS
Storage Devices
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Prepare Devices
Starts the Physical Devices Preparation wizard. For a
description of this option, refer to section Connecting and
managing tape devices.
Fibre Channel Devices
Prepare Devices
Starts the Physical Devices Preparation wizard. For a
description of this option, refer to section Connecting and
managing tape devices.
Fibre Channel Device Name
Test
Tests the disk throughput. Available for disk drives only.
Delete
Deletes the disk drive. Available for offline disk drives only.
Rename
Changes the name of the device.
Import
Allows you to import a foreign disk.
Erase
Erases the disk.
Discharge
Changes the property of a disk to unassigned.
Properties
Displays the following information about the device:
•
•
•
General – Information about the device.
FC Info – Fibre Channel information, including the WWPN
of the device.
I/O Path – Lists the available paths to the storage-system
disk devices, which are device aliases and groups. Moving
device aliases between groups allows the I/O path priority
order to be set. Group 0 is used by default. If this path fails,
Group 1 will be used, and so on.
The I/O Path window contains three options:
•
•
•
Move to Group – Changes the grouping (and, therefore,
the order of use) of the SCSI paths to the LUN.
Disable Load Balancing – Only one path will be used per
LUN.
Set Default – Resets the grouping back to the
manufacturer’s default.
SCSI Devices
Prepare Devices
36
Starts the Physical Devices Preparation wizard. For a
description of this option, refer to section Connecting and
managing tape devices.
Creating and Managing Virtual Tape Libraries
Determining the number of tape libraries you need
The Disk Library allows you to create and use one or several virtual tape libraries. The number of virtual
tape libraries you will use in an environment depends on several factors, which include:
•
•
•
•
Performance and load balancing.
Backup software licensing – it may be advantageous to have several smaller virtual tape libraries, each
dedicated to each backup client; alternatively, several backup clients can share one large virtual tape
library. .
Data isolation and protection – you may assign libraries on a per-business-unit basis. .
Backup completion assurance – if you give each backup server its own virtual tape library, completion
of backups is not dependent upon completion of other systems’ backups, as it is when sharing one
larger tape library.
Creating virtual tape libraries
You can create a virtual tape library in the following two ways:
•
By using the Configuration wizard, see Using the Configuration wizard, which you can access by rightclicking Virtual Tape Library System and selecting Configuration wizard. Alternatively, you can click
the Configure button that appears in the main window of the Disk Library Console to use the
Configuration wizard.
Use this method to:
•
•
•
•
•
Create virtual libraries.
Add SAN clients and assign virtual libraries.
Prepare physical tape library/drive devices.
Assign physical libraries/drives.
By right-clicking the Virtual Tape Libraries icon and selecting New to create a new virtual tape library.
Use this method to create a new virtual tape library as follows.
1.
Right-click Virtual Tape Libraries and select New.
The Create Virtual Library wizard opens, and displays the Specify Virtual Library Name and Type
window.
2.
3.
In the Specify Virtual Library Name and Type window, select the virtual tape library type that you
want to create; then you can change the default name in the Virtual Library Name field. Click
Next. The Enter Virtual Drive Information window opens.
In the Enter Virtual Drive Information window, select the drive type you want to use within the
tape library. You can modify the Total Virtual Drives value to equal the number of tape drives you
want to create within the tape library.
Note: If you specify a value for Total Virtual Drives that is larger than the number of tape drives
supported for that physical tape library, you will get a warning message. Some backup software
products will not function correctly when the number of tape drives in the virtual tape library is larger
than the number of tape drives supported in the physical tape library.
Optionally, you can change the default name in Virtual Drive Name Prefix. Click Next.
The Enter Virtual Library Information window opens.
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4.
a.
b.
In the Enter Virtual Library Information window, you can optionally set up either auto archive or
auto remote copy for your virtual tape library as follows:
In the Enter Virtual Library Information window, click the Auto Archive/Remote Copy box.
Click either Auto Archive or Auto Remote Copy.
Set up optional auto archive — Auto archive automates the exporting of data to physical tapes.
Any export operation of a virtual tape from a virtual tape library (such as from a backup application or
another utility) starts an auto archive process.
Auto archive requires that the physical tape library support bar codes. When the Disk Library server
attempts to export data to a physical tape, it must find a matching barcode in a physical library. You
do not need to specify which physical library.
Specify either the Copy or the Move method of auto archive:
Copy – Copies (retains) the contents of the virtual tape to a physical tape.
Move – Moves the contents of the virtual tape to a physical tape and deletes the data from a virtual
tape when the export is done. Move also allows users to specify a delay period to keep the tape in
the system for a period of time before it is deleted.
If you select Move, you must select a value in The grace period before deleting the tape. Select
the number of days the system should wait before deleting the primary virtual tape.
The Export physical tapes to I/E Slots after export option controls where the physical tape is
placed after the export operation writes to it. The default is to place the physical tape back in its
home slot in the physical tape library. When you select this option, the physical tape(s) will be placed
in the import/export slot of the physical tape library.
You can enable/disable Auto Archive anytime by right-clicking a current virtual tape library or virtual
tape drive, and selecting Properties.
Set up optional auto remote copy — Auto remote copy is optional software that automates the
remote copy of virtual tapes to remote virtual tapes. An export of a virtual tape from a virtual tape
library (such as from a backup application or another utility) starts the auto remote copy process.
Specify either the Copy or the Move method of auto remote copy.
Copy – Copies the contents of the primary virtual tape to a destination virtual tape and retains the
data on the primary virtual tape. The data continues to reside on the appliance.
Move – Moves the contents of the primary virtual tape to a destination virtual tape and deletes the
data from the primary virtual tape after the export is done.
If you select Move, select a value in The grace period before deleting the tape. Select how long
(0-15 days) to wait before deleting the primary virtual tape.
5.
Enter the Remote server name.
The Disk Library Login window opens. Enter the login details for the remote Disk Library server.
Click OK.
Note: If the login details for the remote Disk Library server are the same as the Disk Library you are
connecting from, the Disk Library Login window will not appear.
38
Creating and Managing Virtual Tape Libraries
The Disk Library server on which you are creating the virtual tape library will connect to the remote
Disk Library server you specified. Once the connection is established, the Enter Remote Copy
Parameters window will open.
6.
In the Enter Remote Copy Parameters window, enter the IP address of the target server in the
Hostname of IP address field. Click Next.
The Specify Remote Copy Timeout and Retry Policy window opens.
7.
In the Specify Remote Copy Timeout and Retry Policy window, enter the remote copy timeout
and remote copy retry policy details. Click Next.
The Specify the Options for Data Transmission window opens.
8.
In the Specify the Options for Data Transmission window, select the Compress Data option to
reduce the size of data transmitted; select the Encrypt Data option to encrypt data for a secure
transmission. Click Next.
The Enter Virtual Library Information window opens.
9.
In the Enter Virtual Library Information window, enter information in the following fields:
Barcode Starts/Ends – Indicates a range of barcodes that will be used when creating virtual tapes.
The default starting barcodes will be unique for each Disk Library. By default, barcodes increment in
an alphanumeric sequence; for example, XXX0009 to XXX000A. In order to set the barcode to
increment in a numeric sequence (XXX0009 to XXX0010), you have to set the last three digits of the
Barcode Ends field to 999; for example, XXX0999.
Slot – Maximum number of tape slots in your tape library.
Note: If you specify a value for Slot that is larger than the number of slots supported for that physical
tape library, you will get a warning message. Some backup software products will not function
correctly when the number of slots in the virtual tape library is larger than the number of slots
supported in the physical tape library.
Auto Loader – This checkbox is available only when you select the IBM3590 option to create a
virtual library. When the host unloads the tape from a drive, the unloaded tape is sent to the vault,
and the next available tape is loaded into the drive. In a physical library, ejected tapes will not be
accessible.
You can, alternatively, select this option by right-clicking the IBM3590 virtual library you created and
selecting Properties. The Change Virtual Library Properties window will appear. Select the Auto
Loader option at the bottom.
Export to physical tape – Select this option if you plan to export a virtual tape to a physical tape.
The Disk Library server will limit the maximum capacity of the virtual tapes created for this virtual
tape library to the uncompressed capacity of the selected media type. This allows the Disk Library
server to ensure that the data on the virtual tape will fit on the physical tape during an export
operation. Refer to Connecting and managing tape devices for information on setting up your
physical tape library in a Disk Library environment.
Import/Export Slots – Number of slots used to take tapes in and out of the tape library.
After you have entered all the configuration information, click Next.
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If the Enable advanced tape creation option is not set, proceed to step 11; otherwise, go to step
10.
10. In the Enter virtual tape properties window, set the following characteristics:
– Tape Capacity on Demand – See Using tape capacity on demand.
– Initial Tape Size – Initial size, in GB, of the new virtual tapes in this library.
– Incremental Size – When the virtual tape is full, this is the amount by which to increase the virtual
tape’s size, up to the maximum size (see Maximum Capacity).
– Maximum Capacity – Maximum size, in GB, of the virtual tape.
– Media type – Type of media in this library.
After you have made the selections, click Next.
The Create Virtual Library window opens.
11. In the Create Virtual Library window, review a summary of the virtual tape library characteristics
you have selected.
If everything is correct, click Finish, and the software creates the virtual tape library.
If any information is incorrect, select Back to make the necessary changes before returning to this
window to select Finish.
12. After creation of the virtual tape library, the system prompts if you want to create tapes for the
library. Click Yes to perform this step now, or No to perform this step at a later time. For more
information on creating virtual tapes, refer to Creating virtual tapes.
Viewing virtual tape libraries
To view the available virtual tape libraries in the Disk Library server:
1.
2.
From Logical Resources, select Virtual Tape Library System.
Virtual Tape Libraries.
An expandable tree of virtual tape libraries is displayed in the Disk Library Console's tree.
If you click Virtual Tape Libraries, a summary of the virtual tape libraries is displayed on the Disk Library
Console’s main window (the right pane).
Deleting virtual tape libraries
To delete a virtual tape library:
1.
2.
Right-click the virtual tape library.
Select Delete Library.
Note: Do not delete a virtual tape library if it has any SAN clients assigned to it.
40
Creating and Managing Virtual Tape Libraries
Assigning a virtual tape library to your backup server
The Disk Library ensures that only approved SAN clients can access the virtual tape libraries.
A SAN client is a user-defined name that refers to the WWPN of a system connected to the same SAN as
the Disk Library server.
During the SAN client configuration process, you are presented with a list of WWPNs taken from the Name
Server in the SAN FC switch. If your FC switch zoning is not correct, you will not obtain the SAN information,
and therefore, you will not see the WWPN you expect.
The SAN client will receive access to the Disk Library server resources once its WWPN is approved.
Note: Under certain conditions on DL 2x0, DL7x0, and DL4x00, an operating system may detect an
additional dummy device, which will appear as an FCLAR Dev device. This usually occurs when a virtual
tape library is removed from your host operating system.
Managing storage space of virtual tapes
The Disk Library server writes virtual tapes to disk storage. When the disk storage space decreases, a
message similar to the following appears:
The current allocated space is n MB, which reaches n% of
the total capacity.
When you see this message, you must either reduce the space consumed by the existing virtual tapes, or
increase the disk space available to an EMC Disk Library server.
Adding a SAN client
You can add a SAN client to a virtual tape library or virtual tape drive in two ways:
•
•
From the SAN clients option
From the virtual tape library
Note: Make sure the SAN client (host system) is connected to the SAN, and that the FC switch zoning
allows a host system to see the Disk Library server.
Adding_a_SAN_client_from_the_SAN_clients_option
Adding_a_SAN_client_from_the_virtual_tape_library
Scanning for devices
After configuring the virtual tape library and assigning it to the SAN client, you should perform a device scan
on your SAN client. The steps for doing this vary according to the SAN client’s operating system.
Assigning additional SAN clients
To assign additional SAN clients to the Disk Library, do the following:
1.
2.
3.
Expand the SAN Clients tree.
Right-click the SAN client to which you want to add the virtual tape library, and select Assign.
The Assign a Client wizard opens, and displays the Select Tape Libraries or Drives window.
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4.
In the Select Tape Libraries or Drives window, a green dot next to a tape device indicates that the
tape device is not assigned to any SAN client. A yellow dot indicates that the tape device is already
assigned to at least one SAN client.
Note: The list does not include virtual tape libraries to which this client already has access.
The Allow tape drive(s) in the tape library to be assigned individually option allows you to assign
each tape drive in the tape library to the SAN client.
Select the checkbox of the library or libraries that you want to assign to the client. You can use the
Select All or De-select All buttons to make the selection. Click Next.
The Select a Fibre Channel Target window opens.
5.
In the Select a Fibre Channel Target window, select a Fibre Channel target from the list and click
Next.
The Assign Tape Libraries or Drives to the SAN Client window opens.
6.
In the Assign Tape Libraries or Drives to the SAN Client window, verify your choices, then select
Finish to assign the tape libraries or drives to the SAN client.
To replace the current tape library assignments, right-click the virtual tape library name in the Virtual
Tape Libraries list, and select Assign. Using this method you can replace only existing assignments;
you will not be able to add more assignments.
If you want to have more than one client share a single virtual tape library, each client must go through
the assign process.
Unassigning a SAN client
To unassign a virtual tape library or drive from a SAN client, do the following:
1.
2.
3.
Right-click the SAN client.
Select Unassign. A list containing available virtual tape devices is displayed.
Select the virtual tape device you want to unassign, and click Unassign.
Deleting a SAN client
To delete a SAN client:
1.
2.
Right-click the SAN client.
Select Delete and click OK.
Note: You cannot delete a SAN client if any virtual devices are assigned to it.
Reconfiguring a SAN client with a new HBA
To reconfigure a SAN client when you install a new HBA, follow the procedure below:
1.
2.
3.
42
Zone the new initiator WWPN.
Unassign the virtual tape libraries and tapes that are assigned to the SAN Client, see Unassigning a
SAN client.
Right-click the SAN client and click on Properties.
Creating and Managing Virtual Tape Libraries
The Fibre Channel Client Properties window opens and displays the You can update the initiator
WWPNs window.
4.
5.
6.
Search for the newly zoned initiator WWPN by clicking on Rescan. The newly zoned initiator WWPN
will appear in the list.
Deselect the old initiator WWPN, and select the new initiator WWPN. Click OK.
Reassign the virtual tape libraries and tapes to the SAN client, see Assigning additional SAN clients.
Enabling compression (both hardware and software) on the virtual tape
library system
For compression to work on virtual tape drives, you must enable compression for the virtual tape library
system. To enable compression:
1.
Right-click on the Virtual Tape Library System icon and select Properties.
For a DL4200, DL4400, , DL6100, and DL6300, right-click the group name, and select VTL Property.
2.
In the Change Virtual Tape Library Properties pop-up, select the box Enable Virtual Tape Library
compression mode, and then click OK.
This enables compression on the virtual tape libraries; it does not mean that data is actually compressed. To
have compression, you must set up and enable compression in your backup software.
Note: A compression icon will appear on each virtual tape drive indicating that it is configured to write
compressed data.
43
Connecting and Managing Tape Devices
Physical tape devices
In addition to the virtual devices created within the Disk Library server, the Disk Library product can
optionally use physical tape devices. These devices are useful for exporting and importing.
•
•
Exporting – Copies or moves information from virtual tapes to physical tapes.
Importing – Copies information from physical tapes to virtual tapes.
Connection types
You can attach physical tape libraries and drives to the Fibre Channel host bus adapter in the Disk Library
server.
Physical Devices Preparation wizard
The Physical Devices Preparation wizard's first window has the following two main options:
•
Prepare Device(s):
Reserved for Virtual Device – Applies to disk devices and allows you to reserve the disk LUNs for use
by the Disk Library server. The server will store virtual tape data on the designated LUNs.
Reserved for Direct Device – Applies to physical tape libraries and allows you to reserve the tape
drive and tape library devices for use as attached physical tape libraries.
Unassigned - Applies to a reserved device you no longer want to use and allows you to unassign it.
•
Import Disk(s) – Use this option only for disaster recovery of a Disk Library server. An EMC service
provider must do this. The process will import the last-saved configuration, and then import the disk
LUNs.
Adding physical tape devices
To add the physical tape library or physical tape device, do the following:
Connect the Fibre Channel cables and verify that the Disk Library can use the physical tape library or drives.
Note: For Disk Library Console v2.x, the physical tape library must be attached to a SAN.
To verify, do the following steps:
1.
2.
3.
From Physical Resources, select Storage Devices.
Select Fibre Channel Devices in the Disk Library Console.
Select SCSI Devices tab in the main window.
Verify that your physical devices are listed there.
If they are not listed:
1.
Right-click Physical Resources.
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2.
Select Rescan. This initiates a scan of the Fibre Channel buses.
Alternatively, you can expand Physical Resources > Storage HBAs, and select Adapters 4, 5, 8 and 9 on
DL710, DL720, DL4100, DL4200, DL6300 Adapters 4 and 8 on DL740, DL4400 , DL6100, or Adapter 5 on
DL210 for Fibre Channel-attached devices. Select adapter 8 on DL210 for LVD-SCSI attached devices.
Note: On a DL710, DL720, DL740, DL4100, DL4200, DL4400, DL6100, or DL6300, you can change the
flexible-use target ports 1, 3, 7, 11 to initiator ports to connect Fibre Channel-attached devices. If you have
interchanged the ports, select the appropriate one to view the Fibre Channel-attached devices.
Assigning physical tape devices
You can assign physical tape devices by two different methods.
•
The first method involves using the Configuration wizard to quickly prepare and assign physical
devices.
1.
2.
Select the server and click Virtual Tape Library System. Right-click and select Configuration
wizard. Alternatively, you can click the Configure button that appears in the main window of the
Disk Library Console to use the Configuration wizard.
To configure physical tape devices, skip steps 1-3 by clicking Skip. Follow the remaining steps in
the Configure Virtual Tape Library window:
a.
b.
•
Step 4: Prepare physical tape libraries/drive devices.
Step 5: Assign physical libraries/drives.
The second method is a detailed step-by-step manual process. This process requires you to first
prepare the devices, and then assign them.
To prepare the devices first:
1.
Right-click Physical Resources and select Prepare Devices.
The Physical Resources Preparation wizard opens, and displays the Select a Preparation
Operation window.
2.
In the Select a Preparation Operation window, select Prepare Devices. From the drop-down,
select Reserved for Direct Device, and click Next.
The Select Physical Devices window appears.
3.
In the Select Physical Devices window, select the physical devices. Click Next.
The Prepare Devices window appears.
4.
The Prepare Devices window displays the list of physical devices you selected. Click Finish to
start device preparation.
5.
The Physical Devices Preparation dialog box appears and will ask you if you would like to create
new resources for the devices. Click Yes.
The Create Direct SAN Resource wizard appears, and displays the Select Physical Devices
window.
46
Connecting and Managing Tape Devices
6.
7.
8.
In the Select the Physical Devices window, select the physical devices you want to use to create
SAN resources. Click Next. The Specify Batch Mode window appears.
In the Specify Batch Mode window, enter the starting number you want, and click Next.
The Verify and Create the Direct SAN Resources window appears. Click Finish.
To assign the prepared devices:
1.
2.
Expand Virtual Tape Library System, right-click Physical Tape Libraries, and click Assign.
The Make Device Assignable dialog box appears. Click Yes.
The Create Direct SAN Resource wizard appears, and displays the Select Physical Devices
window.
3.
In the Select the Physical Devices window, select the physical tape library you want to be used
to create SAN resources. Click Next.
The Specify Batch Mode window appears.
4.
5.
In the Specify Batch Mode window, enter the starting number you want, and click Next.
The Verify and Create the Direct SAN Resources window appears. Click Finish.
The Assign Tape Libraries wizard appears, and displays the Select Tape Libraries or Drives
window.
6.
7.
In the Select Tape Libraries or Drives window, select the tape libraries to be assigned to the
virtual tape library. Click Next.
The Assign Tape Libraries to the VTL System window appears. Click Finish.
Unassigning physical tape devices
To unassign physical tape devices, do the following:
1.
2.
3.
Expand Virtual Tape Library System and expand Physical Tape Libraries or Physical Tape Drives.
Right-click the physical tape device you want to unassign and select Unassign.
In Physical Resources > Storage Devices, right-click Storage Devices, select Prepare Devices,
and then select Unassign from the drop-down list. After selecting the appropriate physical tape
devices, complete the steps to unassign those devices.
Note: You cannot delete physical tape devices unless they are offline.
Using flexible-use ports in target mode adapter
Fibre Channel adapters 4, 5, 8, and 9 are reserved for attachment of an optional Fibre Channel tape library
on a DL4100, DL4200, and DL6300; On a DL4400, and DL6100 adapters, 4 and 8 are reserved for an
optional Fibre Channel tape library. On a DL210 adapter, 5 is reserved for an optional Fibre Channel tape
library.
However, Fibre Channel adapters 4, 5, 8, and 9 are flexible-use ports: if you do not plan to use these ports
for a Fibre Channel tape library, you can use them as target mode ports for SAN connections. Refer Table
4-7(Disable and Enable Target Mode options) for more information on converting the ports to target mode.
Using physical tape devices with active engine failover
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Physical library failover is supported for the active-active with active engine failover feature, provided that
the physical library is attached to a SAN. You must adhere to the following rules for the physical library
failover to work correctly:
1.
2.
3.
When you zone a physical library with an initiator port on Disk Library server A (and C in a DL6300),
you must also zone the corresponding initiator port on Disk Library server B (and D in a DL6300) with
the physical library.
When you zone a physical library with an initiator port on Disk Library server A (or C on a DL6300), you
cannot zone a different physical library to the same adapter port on Disk Library server B (or D on a
DL6300).
After zoning is complete, discover the physical library on both the Disk Library servers, but do not
configure both servers to actively access the physical library. Configure and assign the physical library
on one Disk Library server only; otherwise, both the servers will have full access to all the tapes in the
library and may use and overwrite each other’s tapes. This may also affect direct access mode imports
if both the Disk Library servers have full access to the complete library.
Note: Failure to follow the above rules may result in both Disk Library servers writing to the same tape,
which could result in data loss.
For additional information about failover, see section Forwarding SNMP traps.
Using an EMC Disk Library as a back-end library
You can connect a Disk Library as a back-end library through an EMC approved SAN FC switch to a DL710,
DL720, DL740, DL210, DL4100, DL4200, DL4400 , DL6100, or DL6300; that is, you will attach a Disk
Library instead of a physical tape library to a Disk Library.
The icon for the back-end Disk Library will display in the Console as shown below:
•
•
Setting up a back-end Disk Library
Rescanning a Disk Library after a shutdown
Configuring a Disk Library as an ACSLS client
The Automated Cartridge System Library Software (ACSLS) is a storage resource management application
from StorageTek. Use ACSLS to partition resources of one or more StorageTek libraries among multiple
ACSLS clients. You can configure the Disk Library as an ACSLS client that supports up to 64 tape drives in
a StorageTek ACSLS managed tape library.
Note: An ACSLS administrator must determine the ACSLS tape library resources for an ACSLS client.
Before you configure the Disk Library as an ACSLS client, obtain details such as the IP address of the
ACSLS Manager, ACS ID, Pool ID, and ACSLS Drive ID(s) from the ACSLS administrator.
Prerequisites
•
•
48
Specify a valid DNS server to resolve the name and IP address of the Disk Library server. To specify
the DNS server(s) in the Console, see Setting up the network configuration in the Disk Library Console.
Provide entries in the DNS server for both forward and backward lookups for the Disk Library server(s)
and the ACSLS Manager server.
Connecting and Managing Tape Devices
•
Install the Disk Library ACSLS license.
To add ACSLS to your Disk Library Console, see Adding ACSLS to the Disk Library Console
To configure a DL4200 or DL4400 , DL6100, and DL6300 configuration for ACSLS resource failover, see
Configuring DL4200, DL4400, DL6100, and DL6300 configurations for ACSLS resource failover
49
Managing Virtual Tapes
Working with virtual tapes
One of the advantages of using a virtual tape library is that you can protect data on your existing physical
tapes by importing them into your virtual tape system. If you need to recover files from a physical tape, you
can use the import function to directly access the physical tape for immediate recovery. For long-term data
archiving, you can export the data on virtual tapes to physical tapes.
Using tape capacity on demand
The tape capacity on demand feature allows you to allocate a small amount of space when you create your
virtual tapes, and later automatically allocate additional space as needed. If you do not use this option, the
Disk Library server will allocate each virtual tape at the full size of that tape. You can enable tape capacity
on demand only while creating a virtual tape library or virtual tape drive. The tape capacity on demand for
virtual tape libraries or drives is enabled by default.
The tape capacity on demand feature will appear only if you have enabled the advanced tape creation
method.
Viewing virtual tapes
There are several ways to view virtual tapes:
•
•
•
To display all virtual tapes in one table, select the Disk Library server. Select Virtual Tape Library
System, and click the Virtual Tapes tab in the main window.
To view which virtual tapes are available for use within a virtual tape library, select the virtual tape
library and click the Virtual Tapes tab in the main window.
To view virtual tapes in the virtual vault, select Virtual Vault.
You can store virtual tapes within a virtual tape library (in storage slots, or tape drives) or in the Virtual
Vault, which is similar to a physical storage area outside the tape library.
Creating virtual tapes
You can create virtual tapes by either enabling or disabling the advanced tape creation option.
To enable, or disable, the advanced method:
Select or deselect the Enable advanced tape creation method from the Disk Library Console Tools >
Console Options.
•
•
Advanced tape creation not enabledAdvanced tape creation not enabled
Advanced tape creation enabledAdvanced tape creation enabled
Exporting virtual tapes
When you export a tape, the Disk Library copies/moves the contents of the virtual tape to a physical tape.
Since some third-party backup applications alter what they write to the tape depending on the type of
cartridge used, the Disk Library exports tapes only to similar media. This guarantees that the backup
application will accept the tape as valid.
Note: In a failover configuration, you must manually restart a failed export after a failover.
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When using the auto archive option, the following must be true:
•
The physical library must have a physical tape with a barcode that matches the barcode of the virtual
tape you are exporting.
The drive type of the virtual library and physical library should match.
•
To export data
1.
If you have not done so, inventory the physical tapes in your library/drive.
i.
ii.
Expand Physical Tape Libraries,
Right-click the physical library and select Inventory.
Note: The Disk Library server performs an automatic inventory when the Disk Library server is booted,
or when the physical tape library is reset. However, an automatic inventory is not performed if you scan
an adapter to gather back-end physical devices that were not present when the Disk Library server
booted.
You must perform the inventory so that the Disk Library Console can determine the tapes in the
physical tape library. If no tapes are present in the library, export and import jobs will fail.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Once the inventory is complete, you can view the tapes by clicking Physical Tape Library, and
selecting the physical tape library. The tape information is displayed on the right-hand side of the
Console under the Physical Tapes tab.
Expand the Disk Library. Select Virtual Tape Library System > Virtual Tape Libraries.
Expand the required virtual tape library and right-click Tapes. Select Move to Vault. The Move Tape
to Virtual Vault window opens.
In the Move Tape to Virtual Vault window, select the tape(s) you want to move. You can also use the
Select all or De-Select all tabs to modify your selection. Click OK to move the selected tape(s) to the
Virtual Vault.
This tape will no longer appear under Tapes.
6.
7.
8.
To export the tape(s) in the virtual vault to a physical tape, expand the Disk Library. Select Virtual
Tape Library System > Virtual Vault. Right-click the required virtual tape under Virtual Vault, and
select Export Tape.
The Export Virtual Tape to Physical Tape Library/Drive window opens and displays the Select a
physical library or drive window.
In the Select a physical library or drive window, select the physical tape library where you want to
export the tape and click Next.
The Select export mode window opens.
9.
In the Select export mode window, select one of the following export methods:
•
•
Copy – Copies the contents of the virtual tape to its physical counterpart and retains the virtual
tape after the data is transferred. The data continues to reside on the appliance.
Move – Moves the contents of the virtual tape to its physical counterpart and then removes the
virtual tape from the system. The data is no longer available on the appliance.
If you select Move, select a value in The grace period before deleting the tape. Select how long (in
days) to wait before the deleting the tape.
Note: The backup software will not be aware that the virtual tape has been removed.
52
Managing Virtual Tapes
The Export Physical Tapes to I/E slots after Export checkbox controls where the physical tape is placed
after it is written by the export operation. The default is to place the physical tape back in its home slot
in the physical tape library. When you select this option, the physical tapes are placed in the
import/export slot of the physical tape library.
Note: The physical tape will not be moved into the import/export slot if the physical tape library is an
ACSLS library.
10. Click Next. The Select Virtual Tape(s) window opens.
11. In the Select Virtual Tape(s) window, select the virtual tape that you want to export to the physical
tape library. You will also set the barcode and the physical tape to use for export. Click Next.
The Verify and Export Virtual Tape window opens.
12. In the Verify and Export Virtual Tape window, verify your selection and then click Finish to export the
tape.
You can monitor the progress of the operation by expanding the Disk Library, and selecting Virtual
Tape Library System > Virtual Tape Libraries > Import/Export Queue. You can also examine the
event log for export job events.
If you set up SNMP traps at the informational level, you will get a trap when the export is complete.
An export may fail if the physical tape drive encounters a media error when writing to a tape. You will
have to restart the export job. If subsequent exports fail because of a medium error (see the event log
or SNMP trap) on the same tape, replace the tape with another tape.
When the copy from virtual tape to physical tape is complete, the Disk Library will instruct the physical
tape library to place that tape back in a slot. The Disk Library will place the exported tape into the
import/export slots of the tape library. This behavior allows a series of export operations to create more
physical tapes than will fit in the import/export slots, allowing greater unattended export capacity.
Importing physical tapes to virtual tapes
Importing physical tapes to virtual tapes
The import function allows you to:
•
•
•
Copy the contents of a physical tape to a virtual tape.
Directly access a physical tape without copying the entire tape.
Recycle a physical tape.
Note: In a failover configuration, you must manually restart a failed import after a failover.
To import a tape
1.
2.
Expand the Disk Library. Select Virtual Tape Library System > Physical Tape Libraries.
Right-click your physical tape library/drive and select Import Tape.
The Import Physical Tape To Virtual Library window opens and displays the Select the virtual
library to which you want to import window.
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3.
4.
5.
In the Select the virtual library to which you want to import window, select the virtual library to which
you want to import and click Next.
The Select the import mode for importing a tape window opens.
In the Select the import mode for importing a tape window, select how you want the data copied.
The following methods are available:
•
•
Copy Mode – Copies the entire contents of a physical tape to a virtual tape and leaves the physical
tape unchanged.
Direct Access Mode – Links a physical tape to its virtual counterpart. This gives the backup
application immediate access to the tape data without waiting for a complete copy. This is useful
when you need to restore a small amount of data from a physical tape.
If you import a physical tape in direct access mode, and the virtual tape is subsequently initialized,
the physical tape does not change, because it is write-protected. Therefore, you can only read from
the physical tape and not write to it.
•
Recycle Mode – Allows the backup software to recycle/initialize/label a physical tape after its
retention period expires. Only a small amount of data is read from the tape. This is enough data to
satisfy the backup software that it has the correct tape and can recycle it.
If you import a tape in recycle mode, and the virtual tape created by this process is subsequently
initialized, the physical tape becomes recycled and you can use it for future export operations. Note
that nothing is actually written to the physical tape.
After you make your selection, click Next. The Select the physical tape to import to a virtual library
window opens.
6.
In the Select the physical tape to import to a virtual library window, select the physical tape(s) you
want to import.
You can select a tape based on its barcode or slot location. You can then use the same barcode for the
virtual tape or you can enter a new barcode. After you make your selection, click Next.
The Verify and Import window opens.
7.
8.
In the Verify and Import window, confirm your selections. Click Finish to import the physical tape, or
click Back to go back through the windows to make any changes.
You can monitor the progress of the operation by:
i.Expand the Disk Library.
ii.From VirtualTape Library System, select Virtual Tape Libraries.
iii.Select Import/Export Queue. You may also examine the event log for import job events.
If you have set up SNMP traps at the informational level, you will get a trap when the import is
complete.
Note: When you import a physical tape, the virtual tape does not mirror the settings of the Write-Protect
tab; that is, whether or not you enable the write-protect option on the physical tape, the virtual tape that
is created will be write-enabled. Once the import is complete, you can set the virtual tape's write-protect
option. To enable write protection on a virtual tape, right-click the tape, select Properties, and select the
Enable write protection checkbox.
Direct access import creates a link between a physical tape and a virtual tape. It is important to note that
virtual libraries and physical libraries are not linked. In order to break a link between a physical tape and a
virtual tape, the virtual tape in direct access mode needs to be moved out of the virtual tape library. You can
use either the backup application or the Disk Library Console to move the tape to the virtual vault. Once you
54
Managing Virtual Tapes
move the tape, the link is broken; the physical tape is moved from the physical tape drive back to its slot;
and the physical tape and physical drive are freed up and available for use.
Using the tape shredding feature
Prerequisites:
•
You must move the tape to the virtual vault.
To move the virtual tape to the virtual vault, refer to section Moving virtual tapes.
To use the tape shredding feature:
Expand the Disk Library you want, and expand Virtual Tape Library System.
•
To select all virtual tapes in the virtual vault:
1.
Right-click Virtual Vault and select Tape Shredding > Shred Tapes.
The Shred Virtual Tapes window will open.
2.
3.
4.
•
Select all the virtual tapes you want to shred, and click Shred.
The Disk Library Console window will open.
Type YES to confirm, and click OK to shred all the selected virtual tapes.
Alternatively, to shred a single tape:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Right-click the virtual tape you want to shred.
Select Tape Shredding and then the option Shred Tape.
The Shred Virtual Tape Resource window will open.
Check the Delete After Shredding checkbox if you want to delete the virtual tape after it is
shred.
Type YES to confirm, and click OK to shred the selected tape. To confirm if the tape is being
shredded, you can click the virtual tape to view the status. A Tape Shredding Status will
appear in the main window of the Console in the right pane with the Shredding Percent
Complete status bar.
Note: Using the tape shredding feature during backups may adversely affect performance. Initiate the tape
shredding feature when all backups are completed.
Deleting virtual tapes
To delete a virtual tape:
1.
2.
Expand the Disk Library, and select Virtual Tape Library System.
Right-click the virtual tape, which may be under Virtual Libraries > Virtual Library Name > Tapes,
or Virtual Tape Drive or Virtual Vault, and select Delete.
A Delete Tape Resource window opens.
3.
The Delete Tape Resource window prompts you to confirm the delete operation. If you want to
proceed, type yes in the Type YES to confirm field.
Note: Deleting a tape will not shred the tape.
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Moving virtual tapes
You can move virtual tapes among the following three locations:
•
•
•
A slot in a virtual tape library
A drive in a virtual tape library, or a standalone virtual tape drive
The virtual vault
To move a virtual tape between these locations, right-click the virtual tape, and select either Move to Vault,
Move to Slot, or Move to Drive.
Remotely copying virtual tapes
This section explains how to set up remote copy of virtual tapes and how to remotely copy virtual tapes.
Remote copy is an optional utility that enables you to copy individual virtual tapes from one or more Disk
Libraries to a remote Disk Library over an IP connection.
Note: You must purchase and install remote copy licenses on both the initiator (source) and target Disk
Library servers for remote copy to work. Refer to Adding and removing optional software licenses for
information on how to add and remove licenses.
To use remote copy, you must have at least a Gigabit Ethernet connection between the initiator and the
target.
EMC supports the following two remote copy configurations:
•
•
Remotely copy from one Disk Library to one remote Disk Library
Remotely copy from many Disk Libraries to one remote Disk Library
Remote copy occurs only when the tape is not in use. After writing to the tape, the tape unloads from the
drive (usually automatically by the backup application software). If you schedule a remote copy to occur
while a tape is in use, the remote copy waits until the tape unloads.
Depending on the type of remote copy configured, promotion is done automatically (for auto remote copy
and remote copy) or manually using the Console (for remote copy policy).
You cannot use a replica until you promote it from Replica Resources to the virtual vault. When promoted,
the replica assumes the same properties (type of tape, tape size, write protection) as the source virtual tape.
You can move virtual tapes that are promoted to the virtual vault to a virtual library.
Related Topics:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
56
Types of Remote copy
Setting up auto remote copy on a virtual tape library
Stopping an auto remote copy
Remotely copying a virtual tape
Setting up remote copy policy on virtual tapes
Removing a remote copy policy
Viewing and changing a remote copy policy
Synchronizing a primary virtual tape and a replica
Suspending and resuming a remote copy policy
Stopping a remote copy
Viewing remote copy information for a virtual tape
Managing Virtual Tapes
Once promoted to a virtual library, the backup software inventories the virtual library. Depending on the
backup software, you may have to import the replica virtual tape into its database to invoke a restore. Disk
Library remotely copies virtual tape data, not backup software metadata.
Note: The Disk Library remotely copies tapes in the virtual vault as well as tapes in the virtual libraries.
When the Disk Library remotely copies a virtual tape, it temporarily marks the virtual tape read-only.
Depending on the backup software, the backup may fail or the software may attempt to use other virtual
tapes to write backups.
Remote copy does not support fragmentation of packets by the network, and the DF (do not fragment) bit is
set in the packets. All parts of the IP network must conform to the DF bit for remote copy to function. The
default MTU (maximum transmission unit) size for remote copy is 1500 bytes. Externally enabling IPsec in
conjunction with this MTU size may result in packet fragmentation by the network, which the EDL will not
detect. To avoid this, specify an MTU size appropriate for the network environment when IPsec is enabled
by the network.
57
Disk Library Event Codes
Disk Library server error codes
The following table provides a listing of the Disk Library server error codes that appear when there is
problem with the server. This table also identifies probable causes and corrective actions.
Disk Library server error codes
Error code
1016
Type
Error
Text
Primary virtual device 2
has failed. Disk Library is
switching to the secondary
virtual device.
Probable cause
A problem writing or
reading the LUN that
contains the primary
copy of the
database.
1017
Error
Secondary virtual device 2
has failed.
A problem writing
or reading the LUN
that contains the
secondary copy of
the database.
1023
Error
Failed to connect to
physical device [Device
Number].
1030
Error
Failed to start remote
copy-remote copy is
already in progress for
virtual tape.
Switching alias to
[ACSL].
Adapter/cable
problem.
Remote copy is still
in progress when a
new remote copy is
manually triggered
by a user or started
by the scheduler
based on the remote
copy policy.
1044
Error
1061
Warning
A SCSI command
terminated with a nonrecoverable hardware
failure (for example,
controller failure, device
failure, parity error).
Please check the system
log for additional
information.
I/O path failure detected.
Alternate path will be
used. Failed path
(A.C.S.L): [ACSL]; New
path (A.C.S.L) [ACSL]. An
alias is in use due to
primary path failure.
Verify the primary path
from the Disk Library
server to the physical
General I/O error
that is not medium
related. A number of
potential failures
including controller
failure, device failure
and parity error can
cause this.
Suggested action
Repair the system and reenable mirroring. In the Disk
Library Console, right-click
Database >Mirror > Add.
Select the same LUN allocated
to the primary copy before the
error occurred.
Repair the system and reenable mirroring. In the Disk
Library Console, right-click
Database >Mirror > Add.
Select the same LUN allocated
to the secondary copy before
the error occurred.
Look for a loose or damaged
cable on affected drive.
If the user manually triggers
the remote copy, check the
remote copy status at the right
panel of the replica before
starting another remote copy.
If the scheduler triggers the
remote copy, adjust the
schedule in the remote copy
policy to avoid remote copying
too often.
Review the Disk Library
Console log for additional
information. Contact hardware
manufacturer for diagnostic
procedure.
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1067
Error
device. Verify the primary
path from the Disk Library
server to the storage
system.
Remote copy cannot
proceed -unable to
connect to replica server.
1069
Error
Remote copy cannot
proceed -virtual tape %1
no longer has a replica or
the virtual tape replica
does not exist.
10004
Error
Failed to get SCSI device
information.
10210
Warning
Marked virtualized PDev
[GUID] OFFLINE, guid
does not match SCSI
guid[GUID].
10212
Warning
Marked PDev [GUID]
OFFLINE because SCSI
status indicate OFFLINE.
10213
Warning
Marked PDev [GUID]
OFFLINE because it was
not detected.
60
The primary server
cannot connect to
the target server.
Either there is a
problem with the
network or the target
server is busy.
The replica of the
virtual tape no
longer exists on the
target server. It
might have been
removed from the
target server while
the primary server
was not available.
Error occurred when
adding newly
discovered SCSI
devices to the
system. Most likely
due to unreliable
storage connectivity,
hardware failure, or
low system
resources.
A physical device
has a different GUID
written on the device
header than the
record in the
configuration file.
This is most likely
caused by old drives
being imported
without proper
initialization, due to
corruption of the
configuration or the
device header (less
likely).
The physical storage
system response
indicates that the
specific device is
offline. It may have
been removed,
turned off, or
malfunctioning.
The physical device
that exists in the
configuration is not
Make sure that the network is
working properly as well as the
server activity. If the user
manually triggers the remote
copy, wait until the network is
working properly or when the
server is not as busy.
If the scheduler triggers the
remote copy, next remote copy
will be started at the next
scheduled time.
Remove remote copy setup
from the virtual tape console
since it no longer has a valid
replica.
Check the storage devices for
power status, controller status,
and so on. Look for proper
connectivity. Note that Fibre
Channel switch connection
status lights do not guarantee
a solid connection.
Disconnect/reconnect the
Fibre Channel connector for
verification.
Verify the physical connection
of the storage system. If the
problem persists, call tech
support.
Check the storage system,
including all cabling. Once the
problem is corrected, rescan
on the adapter with the
connected drive. Limit the
scope of the scan to that SCSI
address.
Check the storage system,
including all cabling. Once the
problem is corrected, rescan
Disk Library Event Codes
responding to
commands. Its
status is now set to
OFFLINE. All virtual
drives affected will
also be set to
OFFLINE. Most
likely the drive or
storage system is
turned off, or the
cable is
disconnected.
The physical drive
geometry,
including the
number of sectors,
are different from the
original record.
This is most likely
caused by the
storage cable being
disconnected, or
Fibre Channel
switch re-zoning.
Failure of one of the
storage ports can
also cause this.
The FSID is
generated with the
LUN of the device.
After a device is
used by the Disk
Library, the LUN
cannot be changed.
10215
Warning
Marked PDev [GUID]
OFFLINE because its
storage capacity has
changed.
10240
Error
Missing SCSI alias
[A,S,C,L]. One of the
existing SCSI paths for the
device is not accessible.
10244
Error
Invalid FSID, device
[Device ID] LUN in FSID
[FSID] does not match
actual LUN.
11032
Error
FTP server is not
accessible.
11033
Error
Auto Save configuration:
cannot connect to FTP
server port.
Auto Save configuration:
cannot login user.
11034
Error
Auto Save configuration:
directory does not exist.
11035
Error
Auto Save configuration:
failed to copy to FTP
server.
The target directory
specified in the Auto
Save configuration
does not exist on the
FTP server.
The specified FTP
user may not have
write access to copy
files. This error also
occurs when the
FTP server does not
have enough space.
11036
Error
Auto Save configuration:
failed to delete old file
from FTP server.
11050
Warning
Cannot start remote copy
for virtual device %1
because it is on LUN NN,
Incorrect username
or password.
The specified user is
not authorized to
delete files on the
FTP server.
A remote copy
operation was
triggered for a tape
the adapter with the
connected drive. Limit the
scope of the scan to that SCSI
address.
Rescan the drive to reestablish its properties.
Check cabling and the storage
system. After the situation is
corrected, rescan the adapter
connected to the drive, and
limit the scope to that path.
Do not change the LUN of a
virtualized drive. Revert back
to the original LUN.
Ensure that the FTP server is
running and is accessible from
the Disk Library system.
Verify the username and the
password specified in the auto
save configuration settings.
Create the specified directory
or use an existing directory.
Verify the user access rights
for the FTP user, specified in
the auto save configuration
setting. You must also check
the free space available on the
FTP server.
Verify the access rights of the
specified user.
No specific user action
required. Remote copy will
continue at the next scheduled
61
EDL printed help
which is being migrated.
11104
Error
Too many SAN client
connections.
11112
Error
SAN Client ([host name]):
Failed to parse
configuration file filename.
11170
Error
Failed to virtualize LUN ##
because of mismatching
size between configuration
file and disk.
11171
Error
Console (User name):
Failed to save banner file
/etc/issue
11172
Error
Console (User name):
Failed to get banner file
/etc/issue
11201
Error
Too many console
connections.
11262
Error
11266
Error
11278
Error
Console ([host name]):
Failed to parse
configuration file filename.
Console ([host name]):
Failed to erase partition of
virtual device [Device
number].
Console: Failed to swap
mirror for repository.
11282
Error
62
Console ([host name]):
Failed to change device
category for physical
that has segments
on a LUN that is
being migrated.
The number of
simultaneous
connections has
exceeded the
supported limit that
the current system
resource can
handle.
The configuration
file is corrupted, or
manually tampered
to the degree that is
no longer
recognizable by Disk
Library. If corruption
is the cause, then it
is most likely due to
a system drive
hardware error.
Please do rescan
and try it again.
Attempting to
virtualize a LUN that
has a different
capacity than what
was previously seen.
System disk may be
out of disk space, or
there are other
problems preventing
the software from
writing banner file to
system disk.
Cannot find
/etc/issue banner
file.
Too many Disk
Library Console
processes are
connected to the
particular Disk
Library server.
Refer to error code
11112.
time, after the LUN migration is
completed.
This is an unlikely condition as
long as the Disk Library
recommended memory is
available for the server.
If there is a valid configuration
file saved, it can be restored to
the system. Make sure to use
reliable storage devices for
any critical system functions.
Rescan for new devices and
try again.
Check system disk free space
and the health of the system
disk.
Verify that the /etc/issue
banner file exists. Also check
the health of the system disk
and make sure that /etc/issue
file is accessible.
This is a highly unlikely
condition. None. Currently
only one Console is supported.
Refer to error code 11112.
Storage hardware
failure.
Refer to error code 10004.
Hardware problem
with the repository
mirror disk.
Storage hardware
failure
Check the repository mirror
disk.
Refer to error code 10004.
Disk Library Event Codes
device [Device number] to
device [Device number].
Console ([host name]):
Failed to update meta
information of physical
device [Device number].
Console ([host name]):
Invalid configuration
format.
Failed to prepare the
failover configuration
package.
11291
Error
11295
Error
11406
Error
11406
Error
Failed to prepare the
failover configuration
package.
11407
Error
Failed to extract the
failover configuration
package.
11500
Error
Out of disk space to
expand virtual tape.
11512
Error
Console: Failed to add a
replica for virtual tape to
IPStor Server (watermark:
MB, time: , interval: ,
watermark retry: ,
suspended:).
11516
Error
Console: Failed to create
the virtual tape replica.
11518
Error
Console: Failed to start
remote copy for virtual
tape. The remote copy
triggered manually by the
user failed.
11522
Error
Console: Failed to
promote virtual tape
replica to a virtual tape.
Failed to update the
virtual tape partition
Storage hardware
error.
See 10004.
Refer to error code
11112.
Refer to error code 11112.
Suspend failover
initiated while
packaging failover
configuration
information.
Suspend failover
initiated while
packaging failover
configuration
information.
Suspend failover
initiated while
packaging failover
configuration
information.
There is no more
storage space
available for
expanding a virtual
tape.
A connection error
may have occurred
while the primary
server is
synchronizing the
virtual tape to the
replica on the target
server. Or backup
software or the
console on different
machine loaded the
virtual tape loaded in
the drive.
Could not update
the virtual tape
partition information
on the disk.
It can be due to one
of the following
reasons: • Network
problems • Virtual
tape is loaded in a
drive • Remote copy
is in progress • The
replica no longer
exists.
Make sure that the
physical disk is
working properly and
that the server is not
busy.
No action required (Operation
will be re-tried automatically).
No action required (Operation
will be re-tried automatically).
No action required (Operation
will be re-tried automatically).
Add more storage to Disk
Library system.
Make sure that the network is
working properly first and
correct the problem first if it is.
If the virtual tape is moved to
the drive, reconfigure the
remote copy later.
Make sure that storage is
working properly on the
storage system.
See actions for corresponding
events: 1067, 1030 and 1069.
Retry the operation when the
physical disk is working
properly or when the server is
not busy.
63
EDL printed help
11534
Error
11537
Error
11539
Error
11554
Error
11632
Error
11633
Error
11648
Error
11650
Error
11651
Error
11652
Error
11653
Warning
11655
Error
11656
Error
11749
Error
64
information.
Console ([host name]):
Failed to reset the umap
for virtual device [Device
number].
Console ([host name]):
Failed to claim physical
device [Device number].
Console ([host name]):
Failed to import physical
device [Device number].
Console (%1): Failed to
set failover option
<selfCheckInterval>
Console: Failed to set
failover option on the
secondary server
<heartbeatInterval: sec,
autoRecoveryInterval:sec>
Console: Failed to set
failover option on
secondary server
<heartbeatInterval: sec,
autoRecoveryInterval:
disabled>
Failed to get inquiry string
on SCSI device [Device
ID].
Failed to get capacity size
for SCSI device [Device
ID].
Medium test failed for
SCSI device [Device
name].
Could not get type for
SCSI device [Device ID]
because of inquiry string
failure.
Discarded SCSI device
[Device ID], unsupported
Type.
Discarded SCSI device
[Device ID], bad capacity
size.
Discarded SCSI device
[Device ID], unsupported
cabinet ID.
Console (User name):
Failed to add
[NetWorker/NetBackup]
option because another
hosted backup option has
already been added.
Storage Hardware
failure.
Refer to error code 10004.
This may be due to
a specific version of
the Disk Library
server limiting the
support of the
storage.
Storage hardware
failure.
Review the license agreement
for the version of Disk Library
server.
IP Network
communication
failure.
IP network
communication
failure.
Verify network connectivity.
IP network
communication
failure.
Verify network connectivity.
Hardware problem
with SCSI device.
Check the hardware.
Hardware problem
with SCSI device.
Check the hardware.
Hardware problem
with SCSI device.
Check the hardware.
Hardware problem
with SCSI device.
Check the hardware.
Unsupported SCSI
device.
No action required.
Hardware problem
with SCSI device.
Check the hardware.
The storage device
does not support
cabinet ID. The
storage systems are
not being used.
User is trying to
install a license for
NetWorker or
NetBackup
integration option
when one of them
already exists. Only
one of these options
Check the hardware.
Refer to error code 10004.
Verify network connectivity.
Review the existing licenses in
the system.
Disk Library Event Codes
11782
Error
11785
Warning
Barcode of the source
tape already exists on
target server. Auto-remote
copy cannot be
configured.
trap
11786
Error
trap
11787
Critical
Trap
11788
Error
Appliance Hardware
Problem Detected an
error from a Disk Library
appliance.
11789
Error
Error Forwarding Failed:
message.
11791
Error
Failed to re-size virtual
tape to MB. error.
11793
Warning
Appliance hardware
problem: message.
13309
Error
Failed to communicate
with primary server.
13704
Warning
Disk Library failure
detected.
13710
Warning
The Live Trial period has
can exist on a
system at a time.
A tape with the
same barcode exists
on the remote sever.
Remove the tape with same
barcode from the remote
server or change its barcode.
Received an SNMP
trap that has a
warning message
from the storage
system.
Received an SNMP
trap that has an
error message from
the storage system.
Take appropriate action based
on the storage system
warning message.
Received an SNMP
trap that has a
critical error
message from the
storage system.
Disk Library server
hardware errors:
CPU fan speed,
chassis fan speed,
CPU temperature,
system temperature,
chassis intrusion,
and power supply
failure.
Failed to transfer
Error Forwarding
event message file
(XML file) to the
remote FTP server.
Virtual tape partition
information could not
be updated. This
could happen in rare
cases when the
system is extremely
busy and updates to
disks are timeconsuming.
Detected a hardware
problem with the
appliance.
Secondary server
failed to talk to
primary server.
The Disk library
secondary server
detected a
software/hardware
failure on the
primary server. This
will trigger a
takeover operation.
Exceeded the 30-
Take appropriate action based
on the storage system critical
message.
Take appropriate action based
on the storage system error
message.
Check the error message for
information on the error to
determine the solution.
Verify that the specified user
ID, password, directory are
correct. Verify the network
connectivity to the FTP server.
No user action required since
it does not cause any
problems for backup/restore. If
this error happens the tape will
not be resized.
Check the error message and
perform the appropriate
hardware maintenance.
Verify network connectivity.
Once the primary server is
brought into service, initiate
the failback operation
manually.
Contact an EMC
65
EDL printed help
expired for Disk Library
server [Server name].
Please contact EMC or its
representative to purchase
a license.
The following options are
not licensed: [Disk Library
option]. Please contact
EMC or its representative
to purchase a license.
Primary server failure
detected. Failure
condition:
13711
Warning
13800
Warning
13804
Error
Quorum disk failed to
release to secondary.
13817
Error
Primary server failback
operation failed.
13820
Warning
Primary server heartbeat
not detected.
13821
Error
13822
Warning
Failed to contact other
entities in the network.
Assume failure in
secondary side. Failover
not initiated
Secondary will not take
over because storage
connectivity is not 100%.
13830
Error
Failed to get configuration
file from storage.
19004
Warning
Allocated space at MB has
reached the threshold of
the total capacity.
19057
Error
|[Remote Copy] The
copying of the virtual tape
to the remote server
cannot proceed -- unable
to connect to remote
server.
19065
Error
[Remote Copy] The
copying of the virtual tape
to the remote server
cannot proceed -- virtual
66
day live trial grace
period.
representative to obtain
license.
The specific option
is not licensed
properly.
Contact an EMC
representative to obtain
license.
Disk Library primary
server detected
software/hardware
failure on itself. This
will trigger a failover
operation to the
secondary server.
Negotiation through
Quorum disk failed.
Once the primary server is
brought back into service,
manually fail back operations
to the primary.
Primary sever had a
software/hardware
failure condition
during failback.
Testing network
connectivity.
Network
communication
failure.
Network connectivity
failure and no
connectivity to
outside network.
Storage system or
storage system
connectivity failure
on secondary.
Failed to access
storage LUN where
the repository is
located during
recovery process.
The storage
utilization has
reached the userspecified limit.
Remote copy
configured using
remote copy failed
due to network
problem. Make sure
that the network is
working properly and
the server is not
busy.
Virtual Tape is
moved to the tape
drive while remote
copy processing
Check the storage system or
connectivity to the storage
system.
Check hardware such as FC
ports, storage, and
connectivity to storage.
Verify network connectivity.
Verify network connectivity
and the secondary server
health.
Check the storage system or
connectivity to the storage
system.
Check storage LUN where the
repository is located.
Check the storage utilization
and delete unused virtual
tapes to release space or add
more storage.
If the user manually triggers
the remote copy, wait until the
network is working properly or
when the server is not as
busy. If the scheduler triggers
the remote copy, next remote
copy will be started at the next
scheduled time.
Reconfigure remote copy
when the virtual tape is moved
to the vault or slot.
Disk Library Event Codes
tape is in the drive.
19100
Warning
Fibre connectivity to
seems to be
compromised. Please
verify status. Cannot get
IP address of the storage
system using the fclar
(EMC provided) utility.
19101
Warning
Missing network
connectivity to , cannot
monitor .
19102
Warning
write cache is disabled.
19103
Warning
Fault, Details: message.
19105
Error
Failed to set time.
19202
Error
Console (User Name):
Failed to create key
KEYNAME
19204
Error
Console (User Name):
Failed to delete Key
KEYNAME
19206
Error
Console (User Name):
Failed to update
information for key
KEYNAME
19208
Error
19210
Error
40002
Error
Console (User Name):
Failed to create key
package
PACKAGENAME.
Console (User Name):
Failed to get key package
information.
Block list full on tape.
40010
Error
40011
Error
Attach to tape failed.
Failed to read from Virtual
started. Remove the
remote copy setup
configured through
remote copy.
This usually can
happen only if there
is a Fibre
connectivity issue to
the storage system
since the fclar utility
uses in-band
commands to get
the IP address of
system.
Cannot
communicate with
storage system
using navicli
commands.
Backups will be slow
until the condition is
corrected.
An error on the
storage system
detected.
Navicli used to set
time returned an
error.
Key name already
exists. Another user
using a different
console may have
created a key with
same name.
The key may be
deleted or renamed
by another user
using a different
console.
The key name may
be deleted or
changed, or the new
key name may exist
already.
The keys to be
exported may be
modified or deleted.
The key package
format/content may
be invalid.
Too many very small
sized blocks (< 512
bytes) have been
written to tape.
A physical device is
not available.
The storage LUN
Check hardware.
Verify network connectivity.
write cache is disabled.
Enable write cache.
Check the specific error
message to determine how to
correct the issue.
Verify connectivity.
Retry the operation.
Retry the operation. Console
will be automatically updated,
if another user had deleted the
key from another console.
Retry the operation. Console
will be automatically updated,
if another user had
deleted/created the key from
another console.
Retry the operation.
Recreate the key package.
Increase the block size used
by the backup application.
Verify the storage device
connectivity and ensure that
the software can access the
devices.
Verify the storage LUN where
67
EDL printed help
Tape.
40013
Error
Export Tape failed, not
enough memory. System
is running low on memory.
40014
Error
Read tape info failed,
40015
Error
Export tape failed,
unsupported block size.
40017
Error
Failed to write to Physical
Tape.
40018
Error
Failed to load Physical
Tape.
40019
Error
Failed to write to Virtual
Tape.
40022
Error
Failed to get Physical
Tape block size.
40030
Error
Failed to read from
repository.
40031
Error
Failed to write to
repository.
40032
Warning
Physical Tape not
available to start export
job in lib.
40039
Error
Read Element command
to Physical Library failed.
40043
Error
Move Medium command
failed in Physical Library.
40044
Error
Unload command failed
on Physical Tape Drive.
40045
68
Error
Read from Physical Tape
Drive failed.
where the virtual
tape is stored is not
accessible.
This is caused when
too many concurrent
operations are in
progress. If too
many operations are
in progress, then
wait until some
operations are
completed.
The storage LUN
where the virtual
tape is stored is not
accessible.
Backup application
has used an
unsupported block
size on virtual tape.
1Mbyte is currently
the max block size
supported.
There is a hardware
problem with the
physical tape drive.
There is a hardware
problem with the
physical tape drive.
The storage LUN
where the virtual
tape is stored
cannot be accessed.
There is a hardware
problem with the
physical tape drive.
The storage LUN
where the repository
is located is not
accessible.
The storage LUN
where the repository
is located is not
accessible.
An import/export job
is in the queue
waiting for a physical
tape.
There is a hardware
problem with the
physical tape library.
There is a hardware
problem with the
physical tape library.
There is a hardware
problem with the
physical tape drive.
There is a hardware
problem with the
physical tape drive.
the virtual tape is located.
Increasing the physical
memory, available on the
system, may also resolve the
problem.
Check the storage LUN where
the virtual tape is located.
Change backup application
configuration to use smaller
block size.
Check with the tape drive
vendor.
Check with the tape drive
vendor.
Check the storage LUN where
the virtual tape is located.
Check with the tape drive
vendor.
Check the LUN where the
repository is located.
Check the LUN where the
repository is located.
Insert tapes with appropriate
barcodes in the physical library
and perform an inventory
operation.
Check with the tape library
vendor.
Check with the tape library
vendor.
Check with the tape drive
vendor.
Check with the tape drive
vendor.
Disk Library Event Codes
40046
Error
Write to Physical Tape
Drive failed.
40047
Error
Write File Mark to Physical
Tape Drive failed.
40048
Error
Mode sense command to
Physical Tape Drive failed.
40049
Error
Mode select command to
physical device failed.
40050
Error
Rewind command to
Physical Tape Drive failed.
40051
Error
Inquiry command to
Physical device failed.
40065
Error
Read data from Virtual
Tape failed.
40066
Error
Write data to Virtual Tape
failed.
40069
Error
Cannot expand tape.
40074
Error
Export to Physical Tape
failed.
40076
Error
Import Physical Tape
failed.
40077
Error
Import Physical Tape
failed. Duplicate Virtual
Tape Barcode.
40078 .
Error
Import Physical Tape
failed. Duplicate Virtual
Tape Barcode.
40085
Error
Init Element status
command failed on
Physical Library, error.
40086
Error
Write command to
configuration repository
failed. Please check
There is a hardware
problem with the
physical tape drive.
There is a hardware
problem with the
physical tape drive.
There is a hardware
problem with the
physical tape drive.
There is a hardware
problem with the
physical tape drive.
There is a hardware
problem with the
physical tape drive.
There is a hardware
problem with the
physical tape drive.
The storage LUN
where the virtual
tape is located
cannot be accessed.
The storage LUN
where the virtual
tape is located
cannot be accessed.
Not enough storage
space is available to
expand a virtual
tape.
Check the event log
messages prior to
this message, to
identify the cause of
the failure.
Check the event log
messages prior to
this message, to
identify the cause of
the failure.
A virtual tape with
the same barcode
already exists in the
virtual library. VTL
does not allow
duplicate barcodes
in a system.
A virtual tape with
the same barcode
already exists in the
virtual library. VTL
does not allow
duplicate barcodes
in a system.
Physical Library
hardware problem.
Storage system
problems or
problems with
Check with the tape drive
vendor.
Check with the tape drive
vendor.
Check with the tape drive
vendor.
Check with the tape drive
vendor.
Check with the tape drive
vendor.
Check with the tape drive
vendor.
Check the LUN where the
virtual tape is located.
Check the LUN where the
virtual tape is located.
Add more storage space to the
system or free up space by
deleting virtual tapes that are
no longer required.
Check suggested action for
the error message prior to this
message.
Check suggested action for
the error message prior to this
message.
Delete the existing tape, or
use a different barcode while
importing.
Delete the existing tape or use
a different barcode while
importing
Check physical library
hardware.
Check the storage system or
connectivity to the storage
system.
69
EDL printed help
repository LUNs.
connectivity to the
storage system.
A cleaning tape is
manually moved into
a drive from console
or a cleaning tape is
used for
import/export jobs.
Cannot get the
system's host name
40090
Error
Failed to load tape
because it is a cleaning
tape. Lib VID ##, Drive
VID ##, BC ###
40092
Error
40093
Error
Error in retrieving the
hostname of this EDL
server.
Failure in looking up the
IP address of the EDL
server (ServerName).
Please verify that DNS is
configured correctly for
both ACSLS and EDL
server.
40096
Error
Failed to open AAA.
40097
Error
DNS configuration for EDL
server is incorrect. DNS or
/etc/hosts is returning
x.x.x.x as the IP of EDL
server ServerName.
Could not find the IP
of the DL server
from DNS nor the
/etc/hosts file.
Verify that the ACSLS conf file
exists at
/usr/local/disklibrary/etc/acsls_
ls_cdk.conf
If DNS is configured then
verify that the DNS server is
running and is configured
correctly for both EDL and
ACSLS server. If DNS is not
configured then verify that the
/etc/hosts file contains the
public IP of the EDL appliance.
40098
Error
Failed to contact the
ACSLS with the
entered IP address.
Verify that the IP is valid and
that users can ping the ACSLS
server from the DL server.
40099
Error
40100
Error
Failed to contact the
ACSLS with the
entered IP address
Mount operation
failed.
40101
Error
40102
Error
40103
Error
Failed to successfully
query ACSLS server with
IP x.x.x.x Error from
ACSLS: EC
Waited N seconds to get a
response from ACSLS
x.x.x.x. Timing out...
Failed to mount
BARCODE on drive
x.x.x.x. Error from ACSLS
x.x.x.x: [Error message
from ACSLS] .
Waited ## seconds to get
a response from ACSLS
x.x.x.x after trying to
mount BARCODE on drive
x.x.x.x. Timing out...
Failed to dismount
BARCODE from drive
x.x.x.x. Error from ACSLS
x.x.x.x: [Error message
from ACSLS server].
Waited ## seconds to get
a response from ACSLS
Verify that the IP is valid and
that users can ping the ACSLS
server from the DL server.
Check the ACSLS manager
server's event log
($ACSLSHOME/log/acsss_eve
nt.log) to see why the mount
failed.
Check the ACSLS manager
server's event log
($ACSLSHOME/log/acsss_eve
nt.log) to see why the mount
failed.
Check the ACSLS manager
server's event log
($ACSLSHOME/log/acsss_eve
nt.log) to see why the
dismount failed.
Check the ACSLS manager
server's event log
70
Could not find the IP
address of the EDL
server from DNS nor
the /etc/hosts file If
DNS is configured
then verify that the
DNS server is
running and is
configured correctly
for both EDL
appliance and
ACSLS.
Could not open
ACSLS configuration
file.
Mount operation
failed, timing out.
Dismount operation
failed.
Dismount operation
failed, timing out.
Make sure that cleaning tapes
are not used for import/export
jobs.
On EDL appliance verify that
'uname -a' returns the
hostname
If DNS is not configured then
verify that the /etc/hosts file
contains the public IP of the
EDL appliance.
Disk Library Event Codes
x.x.x.x after trying to
dismount BARCODE from
drive x.x.x.x. Timing out…
40104
Error
Failed to retrieve drive
information in ACS ##.
Error from ACSLS x.x.x.x:
[Error message from
ACSLS server]
Waited ## seconds to get
a response from ACSLS
x.x.x.x after trying to
retrieve drive information
in ACS ##. Timing out...
Failed to retrieve volume
information in ACS ## and
Pool ##. Error from
ACSLS x.x.x.x: [Error
message from ACSLS
server]
Waited ## seconds to get
a response from ACSLS
x.x.x.x after trying to
retrieve volume
information in ACS ## and
Pool ##. Timing out.
Failed to retrieve LSM
information in ACS ##.
Error from ACSLS x.x.x.x:
[Error message from
ACSLS server].
Waited ## seconds to get
a response from ACSLS
x.x.x.x after trying to
retrieve LSM information
in ACS ##. Timing out...
A Manual export job is not
allowed because tape
[Barcode] has tape
caching enabled.
40105
Error
40106
Error
40107
Error
40108
Error
40109
Error
40116
Warning
40116
Warning
A Manual export job is not
allowed because tape
[Barcode] has tape
caching enabled.
40117
Warning
Export job is not allowed
because physical tape
[Barcode] in library
[VendorID][ProductID] is
used for tape caching
40118
Warning
Tape [Barcode] has no
data. No export job will be
submitted.
40119
Warning
Direct link tape VID ##,
Barcode [ABC] has been
deleted.
($ACSLSHOME/log/acsss_eve
nt.log) to see why the
dismount failed.
Failed to get drives
list from ACSLS
server.
Failed to get drives
list from ACSLS
server. Timing out.
Failed to get volume
list from ACSLS
server.
Check the ACSLS manager
server's event log
($ACSLSHOME/log/acsss_eve
nt.log) to see why the 'display'
command failed.
Check the ACSLS manager
server's event log
($ACSLSHOME/log/acsss_eve
nt.log) to see why the 'display'
command failed.
Check the ACSLS manager
server's event log
($ACSLSHOME/log/acsss_eve
nt.log) to see why the 'display'
command failed.
Failed to get volume
list from ACSLS
server. Timing out
Check the ACSLS manager
server's event log
($ACSLSHOME/log/acsss_eve
nt.log) to see why the 'display'
command failed.
Failed to get LSM
list from ACSLS
server.
Check the ACSLS manager
server's event log to see why
the 'display' command failed.
Failed to get LSM
list from ACSLS
server. Timing out.
Check the ACSLS manager
server's event log
($ACSLSHOME/log/acsss_eve
nt.log) to see why the 'display'
command failed.
Manual export is not required
for tapes with tape caching
feature enabled. No other
suggested action.
Manual export is not
allowed on tapes
that have 'tape
caching' feature
enabled.
Manual export is not
allowed on tapes
that have 'tape
caching' feature
enabled.
Manual export of a
tape to a physical
tape which is meant
to be used for tape
caching has been
attempted.
An export job of a
virtual tape that has
no data on it has
been attempted.
Physical tape ABC is
no longer in physical
library and an
attempt was made to
Manual export is not required
for tapes with tape caching
feature enabled. No other
suggested action.
This operation is not allowed.
No suggested action.
Re-insert the missing physical
tapes in the physical library,
perform an inventory and a
'sync tape' operation to bring
71
EDL printed help
40122
Error
Failed to reclaim tape VID
## Barcode [ABC] in
library VID ##
40124
Error
Failed to reclaim tape VID
## Barcode [ABC] in vault.
40126
Warning
Unable to renew cache for
tape VID ##. Data will be
written to physical tape
[Barcode].
40127
Warning
Physical Tape [Barcode]
not available to start tape
caching job. Waiting for
tape...
40132
Error
40134
Error
Failed to add
import/export job to the job
queue. Maximum of 127
jobs reached. Job ID:
Physical tape
barcode:[BARCODE].
Failed to add ACSLS [acs
#, pool NAME, IP
Address,
SSI_INET_PORT #,
CSI_HOSTPORT #]
because provided
SSI_INET_PORT is
already in use.
move corresponding
'direct link' tape.
Possible
communication
failure with storage
system.
Possible
communication
failure with storage
system.
1. No more disk
space is
available in the
system.
2. Communication
failure with disk
storage
system.
the tape back into the system.
Verify connectivity to storage
system.
Verify connectivity to storage
system.
Verify free disk space and
connectivity to storage system.
A physical tape
meant to be used by
tape caching is
missing from the
physical library.
Maximum number of
concurrent
import/export jobs
reached.
Re-insert the missing physical
tape in the physical library and
perform an inventory. Tape
caching jobs will start
automatically.
Limit concurrent import/export
jobs within the maximum limit.
Please choose
another port.
SSI_INET_PORT
provided in ACSLS
firewall configuration
is already in use.
Select another port.
*MTBF - Mean Time Between Failures -- Average life span of a device before failure. Measured in hours.
Divide by 8600 to obtain year figure and adjust according to estimated duty cycle.
72
Disk Library Event Codes
73
EDL printed help
About error forwarding
Error forwarding is a program that automatically contacts EMC when a problem occurs on your Disk Library.
Only a qualified EMC representative can set up and access the error forwarding feature on each Disk
Library. For error forwarding features on the DL2x0 series, see Enabling EDL alerts.
74
Glossary
A
Active-active with active engine failover: A process that involves two Disk
Library servers monitoring each other. In the event one Disk Library server
fails, it fails over to the monitoring server, and the monitoring server takes
over the identity of the failed server.
Administrator: A privileged account. Only the administrator can manage the
system configuration. The administrator can perform such tasks as adding
disks, physical tape devices and new users, managing the import/export
tapes, and setting various system preferences.
B
Back-end EMC Disk Library: A EMC Disk Library connecting to another Disk
Library instead of a physical tape library.
Backup Software Partner (BSP): A company that writes backup software
products, such as Legato and Veritas.
Barcode: A physical label placed on physical tapes containing both a machinereadable code (such as a UPC symbol) and equivalent human-readable
information. Backup software uses barcodes to more easily keep track of
tapes.
Block size: Number of bytes in a tape block. Tapes do not have pre-allocated
fixed-size blocks like disks, which have 512-byte sectors.
C
Compression: A process for using a shorter series of bytes to represent a
longer series of bytes, thereby increasing both capacity and throughput.
Controller: The CPU board on which the EMC Disk Library firmware runs.
D
Direct access import: A method for linking a physical tape to its virtual
counterpart. This gives the backup application immediate access to the
tape data without waiting for a complete copy. This is useful when you
need to restore a small amount of data from a physical tape.
E
EMC Disk Library: A family of pre-configured appliances (the DL210, DL4100,
DL4200, and the DL4400, DL6100, and the DL6300), each consisting of a
rack containing a storage system and an Intel-based server.
75
EDL printed help
EMC Disk Library appliance: The EMC Disk Library server and all of the
physical disks and physical tape drives used by the EMC Disk Library
server.
Error forwarding: A program that automatically contacts EMC when a problem
occurs on your EMC Disk Library.
Events: Incidents that are recorded in the event log when an item of interest to
the administrator occurs. An event may or may not have an associated
action request.
Export request: An instruction to a virtual library to export a virtual tape. You
can export a virtual tape by sending a SCSI command to the virtual library
(usually from a backup application) or by using the EMC Disk Library
console interface. The export request will track the process of exporting
the data from the virtual tape.
F
Failover: See Active-active with active engine failover.
Foreign disk: A virtualized physical device containing EMC Disk Library logical
resources previously set up on a different Disk Library server.
I
I/O device: An addressable input/output unit, such as a disk device.
Identifier (ID): A sequence of bits or characters that identifies a program, device,
controller, or system.
Import request: A method for tracking the process of importing data from the
physical tape. You can import a virtual tape by sending a SCSI command
to the virtual library or by using the EMC Disk Library Console. An
administrator or any other user can create an import request.
Initiator: A Disk Library port that connects to the attached EMC storage system.
M
Media: The disk surface on which data is stored.
Mirror: A duplicate copy of the virtual resource database, providing redundancy
and thereby reducing the chance of data loss.
O
Oversubscription: The ability to create more virtual tapes than actual storage
space available, using the capacity-on-demand feature.
P
76
Glossary
Physical disk: A disk connected to the EMC Disk Library server. All data is
stored on the physical disks.
Physical tape: A physical piece of tape media. It is called physical tape to clearly
differentiate it from a virtual tape.
Physical tape drive: Drives connected to the EMC Disk Library server. They
may be connected through either a Fibre Channel or parallel SCSI
connection (in the case of the DL210 System). The physical tape drives
transfer the data from the virtual tape to a physical tape. The data is read
during import and written during export. Recovery
R
Recovery: The process of restoring the failed server’s identity from the
monitoring server after a failover.
Replica: An exact copy of a virtual tape, created on a remote system over an IP
(Internet Protocol) link.
S
SAN client: A system on the SAN that will access the EMC Disk Library’s virtual
tape devices.
T
Takeover: The process of a monitoring server taking over the identity of the
failed server in the event of a failure.
Target: A port that connects to the SAN to which backup servers are connected.
V
Virtual library: The logical equivalent of a physical tape library. Like a physical
tape library, a virtual library has one or more tape drives, tape cartridge
slots, mailbox entry and exit ports, a barcode reader, and a media
changer.
Virtual library type: A virtual library, determined by the number of slots, number
of virtual tape drives, and the type of virtual tape drives. EMC Disk Library
has several predefined virtual library types. The administrator can create
additional virtual library types if required.
Virtual tape: A logical representation of a physical tape. Virtual tapes are used
inside virtual libraries. Virtual tape drives write to them in the same way as
physical tapes. When you create virtual tapes for a specific virtual library,
they are defined by the virtual tape drives used for that library.
77
EDL printed help
Virtual tape cartridge: A container for data written to and read from a virtual
tape drive. This resides on one or more LUNs and is managed by the
EMC Disk Library software.
Virtual tape drive: A logical equivalent of a physical tape drive. Virtual tape
drives are configured within virtual libraries. A virtual library can have one
or more virtual tape drives. Like virtual libraries, virtual tape drives are
defined by a generic type. In this case, the drive type defines the drive that
is being created. This includes the type of physical drive that it will identify
itself as and the capacity of the drive's media.
Virtual tape drive type: A virtual tape drive format created based on a physical
tape drive. EMC Disk Library has several pre-defined virtual tape drive
types. The administrator may create additional tape drive types if required.
Virtual vault: A holding place for virtual tapes that have been exported from a
virtual tape library.
78
Index
A
Auto remote copy ..........................56
Accessing the Disk Library server
through the Console .................... 6
Auto save ........................................9
B
active engine failover .................... 12
backup software ............................13
Adding a Disk Library server to the
Console ....................................... 6
Benefits of enabling compression .14
Adding a SAN client ...................... 41
C
Adding ACSLS to the Disk Library
Console ..................................... 48
Changing default password.............8
Changing password.........................8
Adding optional software licenses. 11
Compression, Usage.....................14
Adding patch updates ................... 20
Configuration wizard........................8
Adding physical tape devices........ 45
Adding SAN client from the SAN
clients option ............................. 41
Adding SAN client from the virtual
tape library ................................ 41
Advanced tape creation enabled .. 51
Advanced tape creation not enabled
.................................................. 51
Configuring a Disk Library as an
ACSLS client .............................48
Configuring DL4200, DL4400,
DL6100, and DL6300
configurations for ACSLS ..........48
Configuring multi-node Disk Library
server groups.............................20
Configuring Network Time Protocol
synchronization..........................19
Assigning a virtual tape library to
your backup server.................... 41
Configuring NTP............................19
Assigning additional SAN clients .. 41
Configuring NTP synchronization ..19
Assigning physical tape devices ... 46
configuring the Disk Library.............6
Attention Required tab .................. 15
Console ...........................................5
Auto Archive enabled.................... 51
Console features ...........................11
Auto Archive not enabled.............. 51
Console installing ............................5
79
EDL printed help
Console status bar, Viewing ......... 25
Disk Library reports Creating.........17
Console version information ......... 20
Disk Library server error codes .....59
Creating Disk Library reports ........ 17
Disk Library system configuration,
restoring.......................................9
Creating virtual tape libraries ........ 37
Creating virtual tape libraries, using
Configuration wizard.................. 37
Disk Library system configuration,
Saving..........................................9
D
Displaying Console version
information.................................20
Default SAN client........................... 6
Displaying group name for DLs .....20
Delete, Toolbar option................... 25
Displaying server and Console
version information ....................20
Deleting virtual tape libraries......... 40
E
Deleting virtual tapes .................... 55
EDL Console setup .........................5
Determining the number of tape
libraries...................................... 37
device scan................................... 41
EDL Console setup procedures ......5
EMC Disk Library as a back-end
library.........................................48
disable compression ..................... 14
Disk drives, SATA ........................... 1
EMC Disk Library as a back-end
library, Using..............................48
Disk Library ..................................... 1
EMC Disk Library configuration .......3
Disk Library - components .............. 1
EMC Disk Library Console ..............4
Disk Library - configuration ............. 1
enabling compression .............14, 43
Disk Library Console................... 1, 5
Enabling EDL alerts.......................16
Disk Library Console installing ........ 5
error codes ....................................59
Disk Library Console interface ...... 23
error forwarding .......................15, 74
Disk Library Console’s tree, Rightclick menu options..................... 29
event log......................................7, 8
event log export...............................8
Disk Library hardware components. 1
80
Index
event log filter ................................. 8
Initializing the Disk Library DL210
servers.........................................6
event log print ................................. 8
install ...............................................5
event log purge ............................... 8
Installing ..........................................5
event log, view ................................ 7
Installing Disk Library Console ........5
Exporting....................................... 45
Exporting the event log ................... 8
internal backup software inside the
Disk Library................................13
F
L
Failover requirements ................... 12
Logging in to the Disk Library server
.....................................................7
failover, removing.......................... 12
M
failover, resuming.......................... 12
failover, Suspending ..................... 12
File menu ...................................... 23
main window and tree menu options,
Reports ......................................25
main window and tree menu, SAN
Client .........................................25
flexible-use ports........................... 47
Forwarding SNMP traps................ 14
main window and tree options,
Virtual tape library system .........25
H
main window options .....................25
Hardware and software components
.................................................... 1
Managing storage space of virtual
tapes..........................................41
Hardware components.................... 1
Manual restore ................................9
I
Manual Save ...................................9
Importing....................................... 45
Mirroring ........................................10
Importing a tape ............................ 53
mirroring status .............................10
Importing physical tapes ............... 53
Moving virtual tapes ......................56
Initialize........................................... 6
multi-node Disk Library server
groups........................................20
81
EDL printed help
N
R
Network Time Protocol
synchronization ......................... 19
Reconfiguring a SAN client ...........42
O
Reconfiguring a SAN client with a
new HBA....................................42
Online help, Toolbar option........... 25
Refresh, Toolbar option.................25
Optional Console features ............ 11
Remote copy .................................56
optional software........................... 11
Remote copy policy .......................56
Optional software licenses ............ 11
Remotely copying a virtual tape ....56
P
Remotely copying virtual tapes .....56
password ........................................ 8
removing optional software licenses
...................................................11
patch updates, Adding .................. 20
Physical Devices Preparation wizard,
Unassigned ............................... 45
physical libraries ............................. 1
Physical Resources, window and
menu options............................. 25
Reports, window and menu options
...................................................25
Rescanning a Disk Library after a
shutdown ...................................48
Reserved for Direct Device ...........45
Reserved for Virtual Device...........45
Physical tape devices ................... 45
physical tape devices with active
engine failover ........................... 47
Restoring the Disk Library system
configuration ................................9
Right-click menu options ...............29
physical tape devices, Assigning .. 46
S
physical tape devices, Unassigning
.................................................. 47
SAN client .......................................1
Powering down the Disk Library ..... 9
SAN client, Deleting ......................42
Print, Toolbar option...................... 25
SAN client, main window and tree
menu..........................................25
Printing the event log ...................... 8
SAN client, Unassign.....................42
Purging the event log ...................... 8
82
Index
SATA, disk drives............................ 1
T
Saving Disk Library system
configuration................................ 9
tape capacity on demand ..............51
tape shredding feature ............13, 55
Scanning for devices..................... 41
To export data ...............................51
Selecting tree icons....................... 25
Toolbar ..........................................25
server and Console version
information ................................ 20
set up the IP address ...................... 6
tree and window options................25
tree and window options, SAN client
...................................................25
Setting up........................................ 6
tree icons.......................................25
Setting up auto remote copy on a
virtual tape library ...................... 56
Setting up auto remote copy using
the virtual tape library properties56
Types of remote copy....................56
U
Unassigning a SAN client..............42
Setting up auto remote copy while
creating a new virtual tape library
.................................................. 56
Unassigning physical tape devices47
Using active-active ........................12
Setting up failover ......................... 12
Setting up the network configuration
.................................................... 6
Using an EMC Disk Library as a
back-end library .........................48
SNMP traps .................................. 14
Using flexible-use ports in target
mode adapter ............................47
software components...................... 1
V
standby server .............................. 18
Viewing event log ............................8
standby server, usage................... 18
Viewing virtual tape libraries..........40
Stopping a manual remote copy ... 56
Viewing virtual tapes .....................51
Stopping an auto remote copy ...... 56
virtual tape libraries, Deleting ........40
Swapping mirrors .......................... 10
virtual tape libraries, Viewing.........40
System time .................................. 25
virtual tape library ............................1
83
EDL printed help
virtual tapes .................................. 51
virtual volumes ................................1
virtual tapes Exporting .................. 51
W
virtual tapes, delete....................... 55
ways to view virtual tapes..............51
84
© 2011 - 2013 EMC Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
EMC believes the information in this publication is accurate as of its publication date. The information is subject to change
without
notice.
THE INFORMATION IN THIS PUBLICATION IS PROVIDED “AS IS.” EMC CORPORATION MAKES NO
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WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WITH RESPECT TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PUBLICATION, AND
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DISCLAIMS IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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