Edgenuity Lesson Components Table of Contents Lesson Overview Instruction Assignments Assessment Assessment overview: How mastery of the TEKS will be measured Redirection and Remedial Practice How redirection, when needed, will occur Sample lessons Daily lessons showing how the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) will be addressed: instruction, assessment, and redirection English III English Language Arts 7 Math 7 Science 7 Middle School Texas History Science Labs Science lab overview Page 1 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Lesson Overview Instruction Students enrolled in Edgenuity courses are highly engaged and empowered as they move through multimedia, interactive activities designed to incorporate real-world relevance into course curriculum. Student interest and engagement is supported through the use of a variety of rich multimedia sources that enhance learning and foster comprehension. Introductory materials activate prior learning, provide background knowledge, and center students on lesson objectives. Throughout the course, a highly qualified, certified teacher provides direct instruction, explains concepts, models strategies, and makes real-world connections in engaging instructional videos. The course is organized into manageable segments so students work at a pace just right for them, pausing and reviewing lessons as needed, and student comprehension is assessed throughout the lesson. Courses demonstrate rigorous content through the following methods: Embedding critical thinking, problem solving, analysis, integration, and synthesis abilities in learning activities Accommodating various learning styles by providing instruction through different modalities Activating or supplying background knowledge Highlighting patterns, themes, big ideas, and causal relationships Utilizing multiple types of media, including visual, audio, and text Building skills development through graduated levels of support for practice and performance Offering multiple opportunities for students to demonstrate knowledge and learning through a variety of mediums Providing opportunities for self-reflection and self-regulation The teacher uses a variety of instructional strategies in the lessons, including the following: Inquiry Anecdotes Scaffolding Real-world scenarios Analysis of perspectives Key words for enhancing subject-specific vocabulary All instruction is enhanced by reflection questions that are interwoven throughout each lesson. The questions provide immediate feedback, highlight key concepts, and help students develop their critical thinking skills. Page 2 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Students can pause or stop the lesson at any time to reflect and record information in their eNotes, a built-in note-taking tool available throughout instruction. This tool scaffolds the note-taking process for students, helping them to pull out the important parts of the lesson and enter them into their notes. Students can print their notes and use them to complete assignments and study for exams. The course glossary and lesson transcripts are also available to aid in comprehension and note-taking where necessary. Assignments Assignments ensure students master key concepts and develop their analytical and critical thinking skills. They include various activities that further the learning objectives and complement the instruction by supplying additional points of view, contexts, examples, principles, problem-solving approaches, and text styles. In addition, students may complete interactive activities that allow them to investigate topics in greater depth. Students also access supplemental readings using the course’s translation and read aloud tool. Supplemental readings include a range of literary and informational texts, including primary and secondary sources. In some cases, students may link to best-in-class online resources that provide additional perspectives on the topics covered in the lesson before completing the assignment. In the assignment, students may complete the following activities: Practice what they have learned through one or more tasks or focused activities Read and analyze texts in the translation and read aloud tool, enabling reading in one of seven languages and text translations in seventeen languages Page 3 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Write a response to a prompt that requires synthesis, analysis, application, or reflection on material learned in the lesson Explore a topic through online research, assimilations, or interactive activities to extend their learning and enhance their understanding of overarching themes Create a product to demonstrate research skills and mastery of content learning, such as a multimedia presentation, brochure, or poster Assessment Assessment overview: How mastery of the TEKS will be measured Edgenuity offers four different types of assessments to determine individual learning paths and measure student mastery of objectives and Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills: Diagnostic Assessment occurs at the beginning of each course and assesses student’s prior knowledge of content and establishes a customized learning path over the specific content. Administrators and teachers can also enable pretesting where when students begin a new lesson, they are presented with a 10-question objective-based assessment. If the students pass a predetermined threshold, they will move on to the next pretest. If students do not meet mastery, they will have an opportunity to proceed through the lesson at their own pace. Formative Assessments embedded within a lesson check understanding of concepts and skills as they are presented. Assignments, which follow the lesson, also serve as formative assessments. By providing corrective feedback, Edgenuity’s formative assessments help students understand where their gaps in knowledge exist, and learn where additional practice or support is needed. Interim Assessments occur after students finish an Edgenuity lesson. The items for these assessments are drawn from an item bank, each aligned to a specific lesson objective. Using Webb’s Depth of Knowledge and Bloom’s Taxonomy, items are labeled based on their level of difficulty. Typically there is a 1-2-1 ratio of easy – medium – hard items. Summative Assessments are provided at the end of each unit and/or course to evaluate students’ overall performance. All of Edgenuity’s assessments are designed to provide observable evidence of mastery of the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills. Student mastery is viewed through completed projects, essays, or other assignments. Mastery of lesson quizzes or tests can be viewed through a series of reports. Formative and summative assessments test for mastery and provide immediate, actionable feedback for students and teachers. Additionally, teachers can modify assessments to give students more time, change the passing thresholds, allow for additional retakes, or adjust grade weights. Page 4 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Students are assessed at the end of each lesson, unit, and semester in the following formats: Quiz At the end of each lesson, students take a ten-question quiz. Each quiz assesses the learning objectives of that lesson and reports against the lesson objectives. If a lesson quiz demonstrates that a student has not mastered an objective, additional practice can be assigned. Unit Test Students also take summative exams at the end of each unit. These tests allow students to demonstrate their mastery of concepts before moving forward. Prior to the exam, students complete a full review of the key concepts contained in the unit and can return to lessons for practice where necessary. The multiple- Page 5 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) choice format of the exam allows students to reinforce and relate to foundational concepts and to receive immediate feedback about which lesson content they may need to revisit for greater comprehension. Cumulative Exam Students take a cumulative exam midway through the course, and another at the end of the course. The exam consists of multiple-choice questions that build on main ideas and key concepts that are presented throughout every unit. These provide students with an opportunity to exhibit mastery and long-term comprehension of standards and objectives. Redirection and Remedial Practice How redirection, when needed, will occur If students feel they need additional practice, they can use the LessonSearch feature to seek out supplemental lessons, resources, and activities related to course content. This is ideal for students who want either remediation or enrichment, as it allows students to search the entire Edgenuity content library by keyword. Additionally, teachers can assign remedial work through the teacher portal. Teachers can search the entire Edgenuity database of lessons and choose additional activities and lessons to assign. The additions will then be inserted into the student course as required work. Students must then complete additional assignments before moving forward in the course. Page 6 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Teachers can also assign additional activities outside of the student portal and enter the student’s grade when the activity is complete. The grade will be calculated as part of the course assignments. When remedial assignments are complete, the teacher can then reset the assessment, requiring the student to retake the assessment, to ensure mastery before the student moves on to the next lesson. Page 7 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Sample Lessons Edgenuity courses are aligned at the lesson level. Our Texas courses are specifically built to and aligned with the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS). Instructional design incorporates best practices, including iNACOL instructional and teaching and learning standards and Universal Design for Learning guidelines. Each lesson begins with an introduction that focuses students on the goals for the lesson. The introduction presents an overview of the context for the lesson and ties prior learning to the lesson objectives. Objectives and assessment questions are written to match the cognitive level of the standards. Students are asked to think critically about what they learn, as well as analyze ideas and trace their development throughout the course. All lessons include a summary after instruction to help students to remain focused on the objectives for the lesson by highlighting the major concepts students will practice in the assignments and review. Texas English III Below is an example of an English III lesson from a unit called “Heritage and Multicultural American Identities: Contemporary Voices.” During the unit, students study a variety of multicultural literary nonfiction from around the world. The lesson, “Exploring Cultural Identity through Language,” is aligned to the following standard from the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills: 110.C.33.6: Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Literary Nonfiction. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the varied structural patterns and features of literary nonfiction and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to analyze how rhetorical techniques (e.g., repetition, parallel structure, understatement, overstatement) in literary essays, true life adventures, and historically important speeches influence the reader, evoke emotions, and create meaning. Students analyze the structure and author’s choice in two texts to determine the effects of voice and rhetoric on each text. Lesson objectives are as follows: Heritage and Multicultural American Identities: Contemporary Voices Lesson: Exploring Cultural Identity through Language Objectives: Analyze the way an author establishes voice. Evaluate the style and effectiveness of rhetoric. Synthesize and contrast the arguments of two texts. The lesson begins with a Warm-Up where lesson objectives are introduced and the overarching theme of the lesson is related to prior knowledge. Page 8 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) The objectives are demonstrated during instruction. Page 9 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) The theme and objectives are reinforced with examples throughout instruction. Students have ample opportunities to demonstrate understanding of the objectives throughout the lesson. Page 10 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Students apply what they learn in the direct instruction as they read Rudolfo Anaya’s essay “Take the Tortillas Out of Your Poetry” to analyze elements of voice. Then they read Naomi Shihab Nye’s essay “Speaking Arabic” to analyze her voice and rhetorical techniques. Students further compare the two works in the lesson instruction and assignment. Page 11 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Students are asked to apply higher level thinking as they demonstrate mastery of the objectives in the lesson’s assessment. Page 12 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Texas English Language Arts 7 Below is an example from English Language Arts 7. The lesson, “Character and Theme in ‘The Gentleman of Rio en Medio’," is aligned to the following standard from the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills: 110.7.6.C: Analyze different forms of point of view, including first-person, third-person omniscient, and third-person limited. Students learn to use point of view to get to know the characters of a text, to better understand the theme. Lesson: Character and Theme in "The Gentleman of Rio en Medio" Objectives: Consider the effect of the narrator's point of view. Recognize how a character's actions reveal theme. Identify the theme of a short story. The lesson begins with a Warm-Up where lesson objectives are introduced and related to a real-world scenario. Page 13 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) The objectives are demonstrated during instruction. Page 14 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) The theme and objectives are reinforced with examples throughout instruction. Students have ample opportunities to demonstrate understanding of the objectives throughout the lesson. Students utilize the Edgenuity CloseReader tool to read and analyze “Gentlemen of Río en Medio.” Students can highlight text, insert sticky notes, and take notes as they read, to apply the literary and skills they are developing through the lesson. The text is accompanied by a short application activity. Page 15 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Students are asked to apply higher level thinking as they apply the objectives in the lesson’s assignment. Page 16 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Students demonstrate mastery of the objectives in the lesson’s assessment. Math 7 Below is an example from a unit called “Inequalities.” After students learn to write inequalities, they move on to graphing. The lesson, “Graphing Inequalities,” is aligned to the following standard from the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills: 111.B.23.10.B: Represent solutions for one-variable, two-step equations and inequalities on number lines. Inequalities Lesson: Graphing Inequalities Objectives: Graph an inequality. Write an inequality from a graph. The lesson begins with a Warm-Up where lesson objectives are introduced as goals and the overarching theme of the lesson is related to real-world examples and prior knowledge. Page 17 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) The objectives are demonstrated during instruction. Page 18 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) The theme and objectives are reinforced with examples throughout instruction. Page 19 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Students have ample opportunities to demonstrate understanding of the objectives throughout the lesson. Students are asked to apply higher level thinking as they apply the objectives in the lesson’s assignment. Page 20 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Students demonstrate mastery of the objectives in the lesson’s assessment. Page 21 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Science 7 Below is an example from a unit called “Cells, Genetics, and Darwin's Theory.” After students learn the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, they study the structure of cells. The lesson, “Cell Structure,” is aligned to the following standard from the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills: 112.19.12.D: Differentiate between structure and function in plant and animal cell organelles, including cell membrane, cell wall, nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondrion, chloroplast, and vacuole. Cells, Genetics, and Darwin's Theory Lesson: Cell Structure Objectives: Identify names and functions of each part of a cell. Explain how important a nucleus is in a cell. Compare tissues, organs, and organ systems. Each lesson in the course begins an introduction of the lesson objectives where they are related to prior knowledge. Page 22 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) The objectives are demonstrated during instruction. The theme and objectives are reinforced with supplemental reading activities that are followed with comprehension questions deepen understanding by encouraging students to think critically about lesson content. Page 23 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Students demonstrate further understanding in journal reflection where they have the opportunity to explain concepts in their own words. Page 24 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Once students develop an understanding of the functions and importance of the parts of the cells, they participate in a virtual lab in order to explore a cell from a researcher’s perspective. Students demonstrate understanding of the lab in a lab assessment. Students have ample opportunities to demonstrate understanding of the objectives in the lesson’s practice assignment. Students are asked to apply higher level thinking as they demonstrate mastery of the objectives in the lesson’s assessment. Page 25 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Middle School Texas History Edgenuity Texas History was designed specifically for the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for Texas History. Below is an example from a unit called “Texas Statehood.” The lesson, “U.S.-Mexican War,” is aligned to the following standards from the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills: 113.19.4.C: Identify individuals, events, and issues during early Texas statehood, including the U.S.-Mexican War, the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, population growth, and the Compromise of 1850. 113.20.6.D: Explain the causes and effects of the U.S.-Mexican War and their impact on the United States. Texas Statehood Lesson: U.S.-Mexican War Objectives: Analyze the effects of the Compromise of 1850 on Texas. Describe the events that led to the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo. Examine the causes of the U.S.-Mexican War. Explain the impact of the U.S.-Mexican War. Skills used: analyzing a timeline, making logical connections The lesson begins with an introduction of the lesson objectives where they are related to prior knowledge. Page 26 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) The objectives are demonstrated during instruction. The theme and objectives are reinforced with supplemental reading activities that are followed with comprehension questions to deepen understanding by encouraging students to think critically about lesson content, evaluating the actions and reactions that led to the war. Page 27 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Students demonstrate further understanding in journal reflection where they have the opportunity to explain concepts in their own words. Students are asked to apply higher level thinking as they demonstrate understanding of the objectives in the lesson’s practice assignment. Page 28 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Students demonstrate mastery of the objectives in the lesson’s assessment. Below is another example from the unit called “Texas Statehood.” The lesson, “Texas and the Confederacy,” is aligned to the following standards from the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills: 113.19.4.C: Identify individuals, events, and issues during early Texas statehood, including the U.S.-Mexican War, the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, population growth, and the Compromise of 1850. 113.19.5.B: Analyze the political, economic, and social effects of the Civil War and Reconstruction in Texas; and 113.19.5.C: Identify significant individuals and events concerning Texas and the Civil War such as John Bell Hood, John Reagan, Francis Lubbock, Thomas Green, John Magruder and the Battle of Galveston, the Battle of Sabine Pass, and the Battle of Palmito Ranch. Texas Statehood Lesson: Texas and the Confederacy Objectives: Describe the effects of the Conscription Act. Outline the reasons why Texas joined the Confederacy. Skills used: categorizing information, analyzing maps, analyzing primary and secondary sources The lesson begins with an introduction of the lesson objectives where they are related to prior knowledge. Page 29 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) The objectives are demonstrated during instruction. The theme and objectives are reinforced by an interactive that introduces students to significant individuals and events concerning Texas and the Civil War. Page 30 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Students demonstrate further understanding in journal reflection where they have the opportunity to explain concepts in their own words. Students are asked to apply higher level thinking as they demonstrate understanding of the objectives in the lesson’s practice assignment. Students demonstrate mastery of the objectives in the lesson’s assessment. Page 31 | © Edgenuity Inc. Lesson Components (continued) Science Labs In addition to lesson instruction, Edgenuity provides physical lab options. The following courses contain virtual lab lessons with a wet lab option. Biology (35% built in virtual lab instruction) Chemistry (45% built in virtual lab instruction) The following courses do not provide physical labs. They contain virtual lab activities and assessments within numerous lessons in the course. Independent lab instruction must be provided by the teacher. Science 6 Science 7 Science 8 Environmental Systems Integrated Physics and Chemistry Physics Lab lessons Lab lesson warm-up activities guide students through the creation of the lab hypothesis. After the introduction to the content and the review of prior knowledge, students formulate an investigative question for the lab, and then they answer the question to formulate a hypothesis. Each lab lesson involves both a virtual lab, with student guides, teacher guides, and guidance for completing a lab report write-up and/or reflection activity. Wet lab alternatives are also included. Virtual Lab Virtual labs are highly interactive and they use a variety of simulated lab equipment, including dialysis tubing, beakers, and test tubes. Wet Lab After a thorough study of lab safety, students are provided with a student guide for each lab. The guide walks students through the steps of the wet lab so that it can be completed under the supervision of a teacher. Lab Report In-depth lab reports are written at the culmination of each lab activity. After a post-lab reflection, students create a lab report as directed by the lab guide. This writing activity increases students’ comprehension of chemistry principles, assesses data analysis and synthesis skills, and gives students practice at effective communication skills in the scientific domain. In addition, these assignments allow students to practice the writing skills they will be expected to master prior to entering college. Students will be are expected include an introduction (including the lab’s purpose, question being investigated, hypothesis, and variables), materials and procedures, methods of data collection and organization, analysis and conclusion. Students must use reasoning and evidence to support their conclusions. Lab Assessments Whether a lab is a separate lesson or an activity contained within a lesson, there is a separate lab assessment where students are expected to demonstrate mastery of objectives. Page 32 | © Edgenuity Inc.
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