CHM 234, Spring 2015 QUIZ #13 (hit the RETURN Button to return to the Main Quiz Page) QUESTION 1 MC34a Which of these reactions would be the best to form the structure below O O OCH3 O A OCH3 H3C 2. H3O+ O O 1. Na+ –OCH3/CH3OH O B + H3CO OCH3 excess O O + C H3C CH3 1. Na+ –OCH3/CH3OH 2. H3O+ Na+ –OCH3/CH3OH heat O D OCH3 H3CO O 1. Na+ –OCH3/CH3OH 2. H3O+ QUESTION 2 MC34b Which are the PREFERRED reagents and conditions to give the provided structure, i.e., with the fewest competing reactions? O Ph 1. LDA O 2. O A Ph 3. TsOH/heat O O B Ph TsOH/heat O O C OCH3 TsOH/heat Ph O D Excess 1. LDA O 2. Ph 3. TsOH/heat QUESTION 3 MC34c Which are the PREFERRED Reagents/Conditions to give the provided structure with the fewest competing reactions? O O MeO OMe O A B 1. MeO– +Na/MeOH OMe Excess MeO O 2. H3O+ O OMe + 1. MeO– +Na/MeOH OMe O C MeO O D MeO 1. MeO– +Na/MeOH OMe O OMe + 2. H3O+ 2. H3O+ 1. MeO– +Na/MeOH Excess OMe 2. H3O+ QUESTION 4 MC34d Identify which of the provided structures is NOT a possible Aldol addition product in the following reaction t-BuO– +K/DMF/heat O O O O OH OH B C O O OH A D O QUESTION 5 MC34e Which reaction coordinate best describes the self-Aldol ADDITION (dimerization), NOT CONDENSATION, reaction for acetone under the base catalyzed conditions shown (hint, draw the mechanism and count the steps, consider the exothermicity) O O Na+ –OMe OH DMF A B C D QUESTION 6 MC34i Addition of sodium ethoxide to ethyl acetate initiates a Claisen reaction that generates an intermediate enolate ion. Benzaldehyde is added to this intermediate enolate and the product of this reaction is then treated with a small (catalytic) amount of the organic acid TsOH and heat to initiate dehydration. What is the final product of this overall reaction sequence? (hint, it isn't as hard as it sounds, just work through each step) O H O NaOEt/EtOH OEt ethyl acetate O TsOH/heat intermediate ion O O O O ???? O OEt O EtO HO OEt HO B A D C QUESTION 7 MC34j Using the provided bond dissociation energies, which is the enthalpy of the following reaction? (hint, calculate the energy cost of breaking the relevant bonds and calculate the energy gain from making the relevant bonds. I am not going to tell you if a positive enthalphy of reaction is endothermic or exothermic, you are supposed to know that by now!) O Ph O O Ph OCH3 OCH3 + CH3OH Ph Bond C–C C–O RO–H C–H BDE (kcal/mol) 85 91 102 99 A 9 kcal/mol C -9 kcal/mol B 3 kcal/mol D -3 kcal/mol QUESTION 8 MC34l Which best describes the following equilibrium? O OH TsOH (cat.) THF A equilibrium lies of the left because the C=O bond is stronger than the C=C bond B equilibrium lies on the right because the C=O bond is stronger than the C=C bond C equilibrium lies of the left because the C=C bond is stronger than the C=O bond D equilibrium lies on the right because the C=C bond is stronger than the C=O bond QUESTION 9 There are NO INCORRECT answers to this question, ALL answers to this question will be considered correct for grading purposes What overall final grade do you expect to earn in this class? A B C D QUESTION 10 There are NO INCORRECT answers to this question, ALL answers to this question will be considered correct for grading purposes How hard did you work on organic chemistry this week (not including watching/attending lectures) A B C D Very Hard Hard Somewhat Hard Not very Hard this week
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