TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN TIỀN GIANG TỔ TIẾNG ANH TÀI LIỆU ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ 2 – LỚP 10 CƠ BẢN – NĂM HỌC 2014 -2015 MÔN TIẾNG ANH (KEY) 1. PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM: 1. PHONETICS : Exercise 1: Choose the word with the different pronunciation of the underlined part. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.. 9. 10. A. earth A. power A. flood A. dry A. dams A. law A. search A. cab A. killed A. erosion B. heart B. answer B. look B.deny B.seasons B. cancer B. imprison B. breed B. developed B. destruction C. search C. awful C. wood C. supply C. plants C. animal C. destroy C. climb C. threatened C. vegetation D. learning D. wildlife D. book D. destroy D. animals D. damage D. conserve D. break D. endangered D. elimination Exercise 2: Choose the word with the different pronunciation of the underlined part. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7 8. 9. 10. A. wanted A. chorus A. why A. park A. works A. picture A. lived A. report A. talk A. low B. looked B. chemical B. where B. cat B. lives B. mature B. helped B. access B. call B. know C.needed C. challenge C. which C. hat C.knows C. future C.opened C. section C. wash C.pagoda D. visited D. architecture D. whom D. animal D. loves D. nature D. loved D. regret D.shake D. problem Exercise 3 Choose the word with the different pronunciation of the underlined part. 1. A. peace 2. A. hammer 3. A. hasty 4. A, table 5. A. invite 6. A. anything 7. A. capital 8. A. brother 9. A. although 10. A. match B. tease B. manage B. nasty B. lazy B. cite B. Thursday B. empire B. clothes B. harbour B. characterize C. instead C. cabbage C. tasty C. favour C. kite C. there C. mingle C. father C. famous C. Dutch Exercise 4 : Choose the word with the different stress pattern. D. leader D. cinema D. wavy D. surface D. niece D. Thames D. district D.both D. borough D. church 1 2 A. eliminate A. destroy B. circulation B. pollute C. conservation C. defence D. disappearance D. threaten 3 4 A. natural A. risky. B. erosion B. forest C. fantastic C. liquid D. destruction D. conserve 5 6 7 A. develop A. risky A. variety B. sensitive B.cancer B. valuable C.endanger C. damage C. impossible D. imprison D. without D. environment 8 A. industry B. dangerous C.endanger D. movement 9 10 A. water A. nature B. problem B. injure C. disease C. species D. answer D. provide Exercise 5 : Choose the word with the different stress pattern. 1. A. national B. butterfly C. establish D. orphanage 2. 3. A. alive A. polluted B. father B. temperate C. contain C. dangerous D. surprise D. comfortable 4. A. popular B. colourful C. chemical D.dependent 5. 6. 7. A. tropical A. intend A. disaster B. survival B.season B. erosion C. expensive C. release C. continue D. excursion D. conserve D. suitable 8. A. visitor B. museum C. computer D. important 9. 10. A. artificial A. forest B. kilometre B. predict C. instrumental C. publish D. corresponding D. species Exercise 6 : Choose the word with the different stress pattern. 1. 2. A. music A. solemn B. enjoy B. practise C. pirate C. saving D. pleasure D. comply 3. A. relax B. happy C. painting D. famous 4. A. agree B. program C. money D. motive 5. 6. 7. A. current A. modern A. discuss B. surprise B. human B. ancient C. gentle C. delight C. feeling D. boring D. language D. friendship 8. A. cycle B. lover C. clothing D. express 9. 10. A. counting A. singer B. sleeper B. escape C. succeed C. forest D. foreign D.passage 2. LEXICAL GRAMMAR : Exercise 1: Choose from option A, B, C. or D one best answer that suits the meaning of the underlined word(s). 1. There's still much about the sea monster that remains a mystery. A. unknown B. strange C. a headache 2. I'm trying to overcome my fear of flying. A. learn B. recover C. conquer 3. The protective work of sea animals still faces tremendous challenges. A. workload B. concern C. rejection 3. Doctors take a blood sample to test for HIV. A. pressure B. work C. drop 4. The cause of the fire is being investigated. A. examined B. endangered C. booked 5. She is crazy about exploring marine life. A. forest B. sea C. earth 6. That organization plays a major part in protecting whales. A. minor B. serious C. light 7. In the future, people must think of safer ways of disposing of waste. A. organizing B. controlling C. getting rid of 8. The whale is an endangered species. A. threatened B. contaminated C. mysterious 9. There is growing concern about pollution in our cities. A. hatred B. worry C. idea 10. How many offspring does a cat often have? A. mates B. friends C. young cats 11. It was great to sec monkeys in their natural habitat. A. sky B. land C. forest 12. Strong currents arc dangerous for swimmers. A. suits B. flows C.sea 13. Birds migrate in winter. A. dies B. travel C.hunt 14. It is important to maintain a reasonable level of fitness. A. raise B. control C.leave 15. The new laws............wildlife in the area A. consist B. conserve C. conned 16 They received............gifts al the party to mart their 25" wedding anniversary. A. value B valuable C. valuably 17. The cold weather............the plants to die. A caused B. made C. protected 18. The laws against the............of the environment must be passed. A. destroy B. destructive C. destruction 19. Thousand of animals are being............each year. A. eliminate B. eliminant C. eliminable 20. The death of Lenin was a great............to the world proletarian movement. A. lose B. loses C. loss 21. You need warm clothes to............yourself from the cold. A. protect B. provide C. destroy 22. Can you provide accommodation............thirty people? A. to B. at C. for 23. The manager............him with dismissal. D. a nuisance D. forget D. difficulties D. example D. checked D. gulf D. chief D. keeping D. dangerous D. source D. seasons D. home D. climates D. collapse D. keep D.contribule D. valuableness D. conserved D. destructively D. eliminated D. lost D. take D. with A. stopped B. supplied C. searched D. threatened 24. His business is very............. A. risk B. risky C. riskily D. riskiness 25. I don't have my car today. It's in the garage. It............repaired right now. A. is B. was C. is being D. was being 26. His car was in the garage last week. While it............repaired, he took the bus to work. A. is B. was C. is being D. was being 27. The mechanic............Tina's car last month. A. repairs B. repaired C. is repaired D. was repaired 28. Glass............from sand. A. makes B. made C. is made D. was made 29. At our high school, the students' grades............to their parents four times each year. A. send B. sent C. are sent D. were sent 30. The computer job is no longer available. A new computer programmer..........hired. A. already B. is already C. was already D. has already been 31. What products............in your company? A. manufacture B. manufactured C. manufacturing D. are manufactured 32. It's a huge company. Two thousand people............employed there so far. A. are B. were C. will be D. have been 33. John hates people............him waiting. A. keep B. keeping C. are kept D. being kept 34. It............that the strike will end soon. A. expects B. expected C. is expected D. was expected 35. Due to the increased population and industrialization in the area, there are…….. levels of chemicals in the water. A. various B. multiC. strange D. toxic 36. Monkeys belong to the group of animals............as primates. A. told B. said C. known D. spoken 37. I will take you to the town............we can see old temples. A. where B. which C. that D whose 38. Every evening since last Christmas. I've been............my dog out for a walk in the park A. getting B. having C. asking D. taking 39. The Boeing 747 is twice............the Boeing 707. A. as big as B. bigger than C. as bigger as D. more bigger than 40. 'Are you leaving?" - Yes.............I wish I didn't have to go. A. and B. but C. because D. although 41. You must be thirsty after a long walk on a hot day. May I give you............iced tea? A. some B any C. little D. few 42. Everyone had............at Toms birthday party. A. good time B. a good time C. good times D. much time 43. Can you go to the park............Monday instead of Friday next week? A. on B. in C. at D. of 44. If he had not............me his advice. I would have failed again. A. put B. taken C. taught D. given 45. The English............strong traditions. A. have much B.has much C.have many D. has many 46. I painted the room black. It looks dark. I should have.......... a different colour. A. put B. chosen C. taken D. done 47. Someone wants you to............a good hotel. A. ask B.tell C. direct D. recommend 48. She used to............her living by working as a typist. A. win B. earn C. raise D. support 49. Many scientists are sure there is............on other planets. A. life B. people C. creature D. existence 50. I'd be very............to go to Japan one day. A. fond B. cheerful C. enjoyable D. interested 51. The Beatles started playing in 1962. by playing rock 'n' roll songs, but quickly developed their own style that ........... millions of fans. A. attract B. attracted C. has attracted D. has been attracting 52. She has promised herself to be on time to work every day.............is a good idea. A. where B. which C. when D. that 53. My mother............two tickets to the concert. A. gives B. has given C. had given D. has been given 54. John told me that my letter............the day before. A. arrived B. has arrived C. had arrived D. had been arrived 55.............is your favourite composer? A. Who B. Whom C.What D.When 56. I suddenly remembered that I............my keys. A. forget B. forgot C. have forgotten D. had forgotten 57. We had to cancel our picnic............the weather was bad. A. because B. though C. so that D. in spite of 58. This film is so boring. We............. A. leave B. left C. must leave D. are going to leave 59.1 have difficulty............ English. A. speak B. spoke C. speaking D. to speak 60. We've lost her phone number.............makes it difficult for us to contact her. A. why B. which C. whose D. that 61. There was a twenty-minute............after the third act of the play. A. rest B. break C. pause D. interval 62. The............of the jealous husband was played by Paul Newsman. A. part B. paper C. acting D. interpretation 63. The play is............in the 18,h century England. A. cast B. set C. held D. situated 64. Sherlock Homes is an important............in detective fiction. A. writer B. manger C. character D. employer 65. At the last concert we had the privilege of............his latest symphony. A. hearing B. attending C. assisting D. listening 66.............the time you get to the theater, the play will have finished. A. On B. By C. In D. Until 67. The audience enjoyed the play so much that they...........for ten minutes. A. handed B. laughed C. screamed D. applauded 68. The film was a success and had very good...........in the newspapers. A. critics B. notes C. reviews D. advertisements 69. Please note that the next film is...........for children. A. unusual B. unsuitable C. unkind D. unreasonable 70. Let's go to a different cinema. I'm not very...........on horror films. A. keen B. interested C. impressed D. enthusiastic 71. FIFA, the............body for football, was set up in 1904 A. governing B. office C. responsible D. international 72. Britain has not lifted the............since it last hosted the event. A. prize B. award C. trophy D. victory 73. The loser will be out of the............. A. match B. game C. round D. tournament 74. Who are the reigning European football............? A. winners B. champions C. contestants D. participants 75. Ronaldo............one goal himself and made two for Brazil. A. made B. kicked C. scored D. played 76. The............was injured so a defender had to go in goal. A. attacker B. goal-scorer C. opponent D. goalkeeper 77. The world............will be held in Scotland next year. A. teams B. matches C. games D. championships 78. Our team was narrowly............in the final. A. won B. defeated C. completed D. composed 79. The match was eventually won on............. A. draw B. goals C. score D. penalties 80. She brought............to her country as an Olympic medal-winner. A. honour B. victory C. champion D. promotion 81. London……………an area of 1610 square km. A. covers B. stretches C. tills D. has 82. My city is small with the……………of 1 million. A. people B. citizens C. inhabitants D. population 83. Italy is characterized…………….beautiful ancient buildings on the river. A. in B. with C. by D. for 84. "Ice-free" means………… A. full of ice B. no ice C. free ice D. with ice 85…………..in 1450, the city has developed into a modern one. A. Founded B. Found C. Forming D. Founding 86. New York……………..the Dutch a long time ago. A. belonged of B. belonged for C. belonged by D. belonged to 87. It is nice to go to Harrods,…………….you can buy almost everything. A. which B. where C. what D. when 88. Vietnam……………Sea Games 22nd successfully and became famous. A. owned B. housed C. hosted D. homed 89. The ancient beauty……………..with the new one makes the city unusually attractive. A. to mingle B. mingled C. be mingled D. mingle 90. The opposite meaning of "open people" is "……………people". A. friendly B. close C. reserved D. talkative 91. Foreigners coming to Vietnam to visit the…………….relics. A. historic B. historical C. history D. historically 92. Things seem to get more expensive in the……………..area. A. metropolic B. metropolicy C. metropolitic D. metropolitan 93. It is not ideal to live in a place where there is much……………: A. polluting B. pollution C. polluted D. pollute 94. Since there is a police station here, the…………….is quite safe. A. neighbors B. neighboring C. neighbor D. neighborhood 95. There are some similarities if you make………………between Vietnam andThailand. A. comparisons B. compare C. comparisions D. comparing 96. Venice is a main…………….to tourists coming to Italy. A. attractions B. attractive C. attraction D. attract 97. Soul is well-known for its various and cheap…………….centers. A. shops B. shopping C. shop D. shoping 98. New York is the home of……………..finance and business. A. globing B. globally C. globe D. global 99. The……………..time to the museum is from 8 a.m. to 5p.m.. A. opened B. opening C. open D. openned 100. 1 feel much more……………when I get out of the busy and noisy city life A. relaxed B. relaxing C. to relax D. relaxedly 3. READING : Exercise 1: Choose the word which best fits each gap of the passage. Every ten minutes, one kind of animals, plants or insects dies (1)............forever. If nothing is done about it, one million species that are alive today will have become (2) ............in 20 years from now. The seas are in (3).............They are being filled with poison: industrial and nuclear waste and chemical (4).............We should do something immediately or nothing will be able to live in the sea. Many hectares of forests are being (5) ............every day. The effect on the world's climate and on our agriculture will be serious. The (6)............of forest and illegal hunting have killed many kinds of wild animals. Fortunately, the World Wildlife Fund was (7)............in 1961. There were some people who wanted to raise money to (8)............ animals and plants from extinction. Today, the World Wildlife Fund has become a large international (9).............It has had 35 million conservation projects and protected many kinds of wild animals (10)............extinction. 1. A. up 2. A. poor 3. A. danger 4. A. fertile 5. A. saved 6. A. fund 7. A. find 8. A. bring 9. A. fund 10. A. from Exercise 2: B. of B. extinct B. dangered B. fertilize B. grown B. appearance B. found B. save B. office B. out C. out C. death C.dangerous C. fertilizers C. crushed C. conservation C. founded C. occupy C. cooperation C. for D. from D. important D. dangerously D. fertilization D. destroyed D. disappearance D. founding D. distribute D. organization D. off Choose the word which best fits each gap of the passage. Cuc Phuong, the first national (1).............in Vietnam, was officially (2)............ in 1964. It is (3)............ 160 kilometre south west of Ha Noi spanning Ninh Binh, HoaBinh (4)............Thanh Hoa provinces. The 200square-kilometre park attracts tourists and scientists alike. In 2002, (5)............ 100.000 visitors made their way to Cue Phuong. Many people come to see the work being done to (6) ............ endangered species. According to scientists, there are about 2,000 (7)............species of flora and 450 species of (8).............Cuc Phuong National Park also has many (9)............. Quen Voi is the place (10)............Nguyen Hue's army had stationed before it continued its wonderful march to Thang Long. 1. A. park 2. A. visited 3. A. put 4. A. and 5. A. at 6. A. kill 7. A. differ 8. A. fauna 9. A. temples 8. A. which Exercise 3: B. zoo B.opened B. placed B.but B. next B. lose B. different B. flowers B. rivers B. when C. city C. started C. located C. with C. near C. attack C. difference C. trees C. lakes C. where Choose the word which best fits each gap of the passage. D. lake D. closed D. surrounded D. about D. nearly D. protect D. differently D. vegetables D. caves D. whose Music is universal - it is produced by all cultures. Some scientists believe that music came before speech and arose as a development of mating calls. In fact, there is one theory that the (1)............ languages were chanted or sung rather than spoken. Indeed, in some cultures music is a form of (2)............history. The aboriginal Australians, for example, use music as a means to (3)............on stories of the land and spirits to the next generation. New evidence suggests that music does not just satisfy good factors, it is (4) ............good for the brain. A study of intellectually disabled children showed that they could recall more (5)............after it was given to them in a song than after it was read to them as a story. Researchers also report that people (6)............better on a standard intelligence test after listening to Mozart. The so-called "Mozart effect" has also been (7)............by findings that rats brought up on Mozart run faster through a complex network of (8)............ or passages, (9)............as a maze. Overall, it seems that in most instances, people who suffer from any form of mental (10)............will benefit more from listening to music. 1. A. earliest 2. A. enjoying 3. A. move 4. A. so 5. A. facts 6. A. examine 7. A. supported 8. A. paths 9. A. called 10. A. pain B. newest B. making B.pass B. also B. memory B. prepare B. given B. ways B. heard B. hurt C. easiest C. recording C. hand C. too C. knowledge C. score C. marked C. roads C. regarded C. illness D. simplest D. stating D. happen D. very D. information D. achieve D. remembered D. lines D. known D. badness Exercise 4: Read the passage and choose the best answer. Music plays an important role in our daily lives. It would be impossible for a day to go by without music. Music serves many functions within our society: it is used to entertain, relax, motivate, persuade, teach, treat diseases, unite, promote patriotism, and so on. Advertisers are fully aware of the role music can play in entering the mind of the consumers. For example, the most effective way to aid the memory of the consumers is to accompany an advertisement with an interesting song. Once the consumers like that song, they might remember the brand name of the advertised product as well and they will choose that product while standing in front of a shelf full of goods of different brand names. Music at special occasions is essential. At the Olympic sports events, it is interesting to observe how music is played. Entertainment is an obvious function, but further, music at such events helps create an exciting atmosphere. The use of national anthems is to promote the feelings of patriotism, thus encouraging the athletes to make greater efforts. Music can also be used as means of treating some patients. It soothes the nerves of patients with mental disorder. For those with visual impairments, playing music is one way to help them open their hearts to the outside world. Obviously, music has a profound and powerful impact on our lives. 1. According to the passage, what are the functions of music? A. To entertain, teach and unite. B. To motivate and persuade. C. To relax, treat diseases and promote patriotism. D. All are correct. 2. Music in advertisements A. can help producers sell more goods. B. cannot help producers sell more goods. C. can make customers buy more goods. D. A and C are correct. 3. At the Olympic sports events, A. it is wasteful to observe how music is played. B. it is interesting to observe how music is played. C. it is boring to observe how music is played. D. it is stressful to observe how music is played. 4 Which of the following sentences is true? A. The blind should play and/or listen to music. B. The blind can't play music. C. It is impossible for the blind to learn how to play music. D. All the blind don't want to study to play music. 5. According to the writer, A. music doesn't have a role in education. B. music doesn't play an important role in our daily lives. C. music has a profound and powerful impact on our lives. D. music can't be used in treating some patients. Exercise 5: Read the passage and choose the best answer. Like other folk arts, folk music has been passed on primarily by word of mouth. Because it is not fixed in writing, folk music is free to change as it travels from person to person, generation to generation and even country to country. A folk-music tradition is the characteristic expression of a group or community of people. Folk-music traditions tend to have long histories, even though new songs and tunes are always being added and old ones dropped. Folk music thus has the unique quality of being both old and new at the same time. 1. Folk music has been kept alive in many cultures A. through oral transmission. B. for various reasons. C. because of its long history. D. with the help of other folk arts. 2. According to the passage, folk-music traditions A. are popular with ordinary people in society. B. can be different from one community to another. C. will soon be replaced or dropped. D. only existed in ancient times. 3. One particular characteristic of folk music is that A. changes make it worse. B. it is often forgotten. C. it keeps growing. D. its popularity decreases. 4. The word quality in the passage is closest in meaning to A. tradition. B. property. C. condition. D. characteristic. 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. Pop music B. Classical music C Folk music D. Rock and roll Exercise 6: Read the passage and choose the best answer. In sport, the sexes are separate. Women and men do not run or swim in the same races. Women are weaker than men. That at least is why people say women are called "the weaker sex", or, if men want to please them, the "fair sex". But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous as Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men. A European woman can expect to live until the age of 76, a man lives only until he is 70. Are women's bodies really weaker? The fastest men can run a mile in under 4 minutes. The best women need 4.5 minutes. Women's times are always slower than men's but some facts are surprising. One of them swam 400 metres in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16. The first "Tarzan" in films was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 meters was 4 minutes 59.1 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching up with men. Conditions are very different now, and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some athletes are given hormone injections. At the Olympics, a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems that sport has such problems. Life can be very complete when there are two separate sexes. 1. Women are called "the weaker sex" because A. they do as much as men. B. people think they are weaker than men. C. sport is easier for men than for women. D. in sport the two sexes are always together. 2. Which of the following sentences is true? A. Famous Prime Ministers are women. B. Women run in races with men. C. Boys and girls study separately. D. Men expect to live longer than women in Europe. 3. “That at least is why people say” means people A. said other things, too. B. don't say this much. C. say this but may not think so. D. only think this. 4. What problems does sport have? A. Some women athletes are actually men. B. Women and men do not run in the same race. C. It is difficult to check whether women athletes are really D. Some athletes are given hormone injections. 5. In this passage, the author implied that A. women are weaker but faster than men. B. women are slower but stronger than men. C. men are not always stronger and faster than women. D. men are faster and stronger than woman. 2. PHẦN TỰ LUẬN: Rewrite the sentences with the way that doesn’t change their meaning. 1. We got lost because we didn’t have a map. If ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train. If ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 3. You should go to France if you want to improve your French. (use “ to + infinitive” to express purposes) You ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 4. He turned off the lights. He didn’t want to waste electricity. (use “ to + infinitive” to express purposes) He ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 5. We didn’t go to bed until midnight. It was not until …………………………………………………………………………………… 6. She didn't stop learning German until the age of 24. It was not until ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 7. I couldn't finish my project until Mark helped me. It was not until ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 8. I didn't sleep until midnight. It was not until ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 9. Shakespeare wrote Hamlet. (Passive voice) Hamlet …………………….…………………………………………………………………………………. 10. Somebody will meet you at the bus-station. (Passive voice) You ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 11. The landlady said “ The rent is $50 a week” The landlady said ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 12.Checkers was opened in 1984 by Jane Williams Jane Williams …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 13. The café has a lot of tables There ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 14.You have to pay about $10 for a three-course meal. A three-course meal……………………………………………………………………………………………… 15.When she has to walk to the supermarket, she finds it tiring. She gets ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 16.We do not add any preservatives to our products. No preservatives …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 17.Will they publish her new book next month? Will ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 18. Tom is sorry that he didn’t watch the football last night. Tom wishes ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 19.They will catch all the prisoners again by tonight. All the prisoners …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 20. It Joe doesn’t change his ways, he will end up in prison. Unless Joe ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 21.Gravity makes balls thrown into the air fall back dawn. If there weren’t gravity , ………………………………………………………………………………………… 22. He is such a slow speaker that his student gets very bored. He speaks so ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 23. Did they build the garage at the same time as the house ? Was the gararage ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 24. Roses can’t possibly grow in poor ground. It is impossible …………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 25. How old do you think this house is ? When do you think ………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………This is the end of the section………………………………
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