Weekend ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT • THURSDAY, MARCH 26, 2015 • PAGE B1 Avant-garde explored in ‘New Zealand New Performance Festival’ BY PERSIS TICKNOR-SWANSON Spectator Staff Writer A little piece of New Zealand has arrived in New York at the La MaMa Experimental Theatre Club. Over the span of three weeks, the New Zealand New Performance Festival showcases nine works created by various artists eager to explore new theatrical territory. The final two shows take place this weekend. “Chet Baker: Like Someone in Love” by Goldthorpe Creative shows on March 28 and 29, and “All Your Wants and Needs Fulfilled Forever” by The Playground Collective shows on March 26 and 27. “Chet Baker: Like Someone in Love” is about American jazz musician Chet Baker and his struggles with fame and heroin. “It’s quite dark and it’s a bit of roller-coaster ride, and everyone seems to enjoy it,” David Goldthorpe, a producer of the festival and the writer and principal actor for “Chet Baker,” said. Goldthorpe wrote the show eight years ago and has performed it many times. His show seeks to explore the multifaceted aspects of the famous performer’s personality. “I’d always loved Chet’s music. I wanted to do a show to explore a darker side,” Goldthorpe said. “He was a man who had such an angelic and demonic energy. He would be singing all these love ballads one minute and the next would be shooting up heroin and yelling at people.” “All Your Wants and Needs Fulfilled Forever,” the other show this weekend, follows a man named Simon trapped in a “Truman Show”-esque situation while dealing with a rift in his family. “The Truman Show” was a movie in which the main character was unknowingly the subject of a television drama and was manipulated by the show’s creators. “It is absurd comedy because it’s quite playful in that we really make fun of the fact that we are here to see a show that is supposed to enlighten something about real life, where in reality life is nothing like a show,” director Robin Kerr said. “We are trying to create something enlightened.” For Goldthorpe, New Zealand’s perspective on American culture is part of the festival’s intrigue. Some of the shows provide an outside perspective on the culture in which Americans are so immersed. “[Baker] often had a lot of things to say about the U.S. that he would not have said while in the States when he was touring Europe,” Goldthorpe said. Another piece, “So-So Gangsta” by James Nokise, follows a New Zealander’s experience in a gang and depicts how the gang culture of New Zealand is directly based off gang culture in the United States. “The same marginalized groups in New Zealand embraced this culture from America,” Goldthorpe said. “It’s interesting to have a completely foreign perspective on an American tradition.” “All Your Wants and Needs Fulfilled Forever” also displays some American influences. “There was a lot of thinking around what it is like to grow up in New Zealand and interpret life through video games and the deluge of American culture,” Kerr said. “Our generation particularly grew up more immersed in American pop culture, rather than British pop culture.” “What we are doing is showing the odd ways we project. It is our normal, but it’s strange for Americans to think about reflecting back on what we see. It’s like fun-house mirrors,” Eli Kent, the writer and actor in the lead role of Simon, said. The tight-knit New Zealand environment is tangible in the show. “I think the spirit of collaboration is really special,” Kerr said. “We are all really involved in each other’s shows. That’s something about New Zealand—it is really small and we have brought a community over here.” Kerr and Goldthorpe were both excited because while they appreciate the sense of New Zealander solidarity, to work in New York has been a unique opportunity. “New York is like absolute mecca if you are a theater major. It’s also as far removed from Wellington as you can be,” Goldthorpe said. “We have been in New York for about three or four days, and it’s full of different kinds of people and it’s overwhelming,” Kerr said. “Even just last night, we walked out the door of our theater and immediately ran into a colleague who we didn’t know was in town. You could spend a lifetime here.” Kerr is also intrigued by the difference in SEE NEW ZEALAND, page B4 ILLUSTRATION BY ADA TAM PAGE B2 Best of WEEKEND MARCH 26, 2015 Movies filmed in New Zealand While Chicago is known for its deep-dish pizza and political corruption and New York is known for bagels and Broadway, New Zealand doesn’t have the same type of instant recognition. Originally settled by the Maori tribe, it was colonized by the British in 1840. Because of its remote location, New Zealand was geographically isolated for 80 million years, boasting an impressive amount of biodiversity. The gorgeous topography and unspoiled terrain, from picturesque mountains to miles of beaches, has made New Zealand a prime location for shooting many films. —AFRODITE KOUNGOULOS ‘King Kong’ Lord of the Rings Series An action-filled reboot of the 1983 classic, the 2005 version of “King Kong” details the kidnapping of a legendary giant gorilla, later dubbed King Kong and brought to New York and put on display by an overly ambitious filmmaker. Kong is captured on the mythical Skull Island when director Carl Denham stumbles upon the gorilla and tries to put him on Broadway in a get-rich-quick scheme. All the filming and visual effects happened in New Zealand, with principal photography shot in Miramar. “King Kong” takes advantage of New Zealand’s remote location, seamlessly transitioning from a mystical island to a densely populated city. The wildly popular film adaptations of J.R.R. Tolkien’s epic fantasy novels were filmed entirely in New Zealand. The bulk of the principal photography was shot across multiple conservation areas and national parks from October 1999 to December 2000, with sporadic supplemental shoots happening between 2001 and 2004. Over 150 locations were used in total, some so remote that the crew brought survival kits along in case emergency helicopters would be unable to reach them. However, the New Zealand Department of Conservation received backlash for approving the films before assessing the full extent of damage that would have been caused. Tongariro National Park was most intensely affected and required major reparations after battle scenes were filmed there. ‘Whale Rider’ A heartfelt family drama, “Whale Rider” tells the story of Paikea Apirana (Pai), a young Maori girl who aspires to become the chief of her family’s tribe some day. Her grandfather attempts to dissuade her because the role is traditionally filled by the first-born grandson of the famous Whale Rider, who was the first to ride a whale in Hawaiki, the original home of the Maori. Because of her special relationship with the whales, Pai is later able to rescue her grandfather’s whale tooth, proving herself as the tribe’s rightful leader. The film was mainly shot in Whangara, on the eastern coast of North Island, as well as in Auckland. In this case, the geography was masterfully integrated into the plot, taking viewers on a virtual tour of New Zealand’s topography and the history of the Maori. ‘Bridge to Terabithia’ ILLUSTRATION BY KAYA TIBILOVA Based on a young adult novel of the same name by Katherine Paterson, the principal photography for “Bridge to Terabithia” was shot in Auckland, New Zealand. The film centers around two children in rural Virginia who invent an alternative world for themselves called Terabithia. To escape the mundanity of their daily lives and the wrath of a school bully, the friends Jesse and Leslie spend all their free time in the woods of Terabithia, located across a small creek. The elaborate computer-generated trolls and monsters look perfectly at home between the endless expanse of trees, effectively blurring the lines between fantasy and reality. Cultural differences on display in performance festival NEW ZEALAND from page B1 COURTESY OF WIKIMEDIA COMMONS FUNNY GUYS | ‘Get Hard’ centers on an investment banker who enlists the help of a friend to prepare him for his new life in prison. Will Ferrell and Kevin Hart talk ‘Get Hard,’ prison in pop culture BY ANTONIA GEORGIEVA Contributing Writer Notorious comedians Kevin Hart and Will Ferrell sat down with a group of college students, including a reporter from Spectator, from all over the country this week and talked about their most recent project, “Get Hard.” The new comedy that comes out in theaters this week is Etan Cohen’s directorial debut and centers around investment banker James King (Ferrell), who prepares for his time in jail with help from Darnell Lewis (Hart). Hart and Ferrell discussed their collaboration, their work with Etan Cohen, and what they learned about life in prison. What is a common misconception about the prison system that you learned in the process and would like to clear up? KEVIN HART: In jail they give you buckets sometimes to go and do No. 2. There you go, cleared up! WILL FERRELL: I don’t even know if there are any misconceptions about prison because I think we have so much information out there, so probably a misconception would be that there is any nice part about prison. As both very successful comedians, is there anything that you have learned from one another while working on the film? KH: Well, the one thing I could say about taking from Will is just the approach to his craft—very professional, very humble, a guy who really appreciates everything and is grounded, and I think that’s why he’s in the position he is in today. WF: Yeah, I think Kevin and I kind of share the same philosophy in terms of, you know, we obviously like to have a good time. We are so thankful to be doing what we’re doing professionally. At the same time, we try to stay grounded and work very hard. What made you guys on board for this movie? What interested you? WF: Well, this was an idea that my friend and writing partner Adam McKay had for a long time. We kept talking about it, so we generated this idea from our company, and as we started digging into the casting, figuring out who would be great to pair up with, the only name we started with—the first name we started with was Kevin. We called him up, pitched him the idea, and lucky for us he was into it and he helped right away in the development process with the script and his character, and that was how the whole project came together. What was it about [director] Etan [Cohen]— his style and flair—that drew you to want to work with him, and how was the experience unique in comparison to your past projects? KH: That’s a great question! WF: EC is obviously an established comedy writer here in Hollywood with a pretty good track record, and I think he was on the short list with one of those guys who was next in line to direct a feature. He had done a short film that attracted some notice, and when you talk to him about a script in terms of his articulation of the story, you could tell he sounded like he was a director. And I think that’s what gave us the confidence to want to work with him. Plus, he also—kind of in the 1920s, 1930s way—he wore those old khaki director pants and spoke through a bullhorn, so those things really made him appear like a director. Why is it important to have the ability to show serious social tensions you touch on in “Get Hard”? WF: I think it’s a great way, as we explore our differences and once you get through the chatter, we realize how similar we are. And kind of through that examining through the world of comedy, you are just able to point out how silly these attitudes are that seem to pop up from time to time. KH: Well, I couldn’t have said it better than that. When you were preparing and getting the idea around for this movie, were there any prison movies or television shows that inspired you or helped you prepare for the roles? KH: For me, I watch a lot of “Sanford and Son,” which kind of put me in the position to where I was ready coming on set and I was working towards something. WF: I watched a lot of shows on the Cooking Channel. It didn’t help me at all. It was probably a waste of time, and if I had to do it over again, I wouldn’t have watched it. [email protected] directing styles between America and New Zealand. “We are come from a country in which we are privileged to be honest quite freely,” he said. “There is competition in New York, and there is the challenge of how well we are understood by other people.” Kerr and Kent’s company, The Playground Collective, creates its shows by first getting in a room with their actors and talking about what they all feel is relevant and important in their lives. Then they improvise, building the show up piece by piece. Both Kerr and Kent’s and Goldthorpe’s shows feature live music that is incorporated into the plot. “The jazz band is a New York trio which I haven’t worked with before but they are a high-quality band, so there’s a joy in that,” Goldthorpe said. “It’s always exciting getting to do the show in a new city because I get to work with new people, which keeps it fresh and interesting.” For these shows, the personal and emotional involvement is essential to make them powerful. “It is a strange thing, feeling out a character,” Kent said. “Then you start realizing all sorts of elements about a character. I really think all writers should act out the characters they are writing so they are really living out the psychology of the person, so it makes sense.” This deep emotional connection to the human experience sets these shows apart from others and makes them worth spectatorship. “We are teasing ourselves and the audience because we all want to look like an action movie, but life is actually more complicated than that,” Kerr said. “It’s looking at stories and how they attempt to find meaning and what their role is in our lives. We read stories and we watch movies because we hope that they will fulfill us.” Goldthorpe said, “What is special [about this festival] is because in a Kiwi way, we wanted to bring these shows to New York. It has been really rewarding because, coming to the home of theater, it’s nice to know we still have something relevant to offer.” For those who aren’t swayed by the emotional intensity of the festival, Kerr had one final pitch for his show to sum up the explorative and playful theme of the festival: “We have a talking lightbulb.” [email protected] MARCH 26, 2015 WEEKEND PAGE B3 My mom’s ‘bad taste’: The value of trash TV I COURTESY OF CLUB ZAMANA COMMUNITY | All Columbia-affiliated clubs can perform as long as they incorporate South Asian influences in their routines. Annual ‘Tamasha Rogue’ showcase to celebrate South Asian culture BY DAISY CHENG Spectator Senior Staff Writer Columbia’s South Asian performance groups will converge on campus in Club Zamana’s showcase event, Tamasha Rogue, this Saturday. “Tamasha means fun, party in Hindi, and that’s really what we try to do in the show,” Rohini Sengupta, BC ’16 and vice president of Club Zamana, said. To highlight the immense talent on campus, Club Zamana selected exclusively Columbia performers, as opposed to hiring external performers as they have done in previous years. “We focused and stayed within the Columbia community because we were all at auditions, and it’s really overwhelming the amount of talent we have on campus,” Sengupta said. “Since we’re a student organization, we want to showcase student talent.” The unique quality of Tamasha is that to participate, performers do not need to be in either Club Zamana or a South Asian group. Tamasha’s goal is to promote community through the appreciation and unity of South Asian culture in the form of performing arts. “It’s an incredible way to build community,” Sengupta said. “It’s open to anyone, any freshman, first-year, senior. You don’t have to be a part of Zamana—anyone who goes to this school can be a part of it, and they can speak for it.” Club Zamana’s showcase generates great anticipation and hype among students through its theme, hence the name Tamasha Rogue. “Every year we go through a big brainstorming process, starting in December or November,” Kieran Birch-Desai, SEAS ’18 and an organizational committee member in Club Zamana, said. “It was pretty hard this year to think of a creative, fun theme.” “I think something that people look forward to each year and something that adds to the hype is the theme,” Rhea Padalkar, SEAS ’17 and secretary of Club Zamana, said. “This year we’re doing Tamasha Rogue. It’s involving a kind of heist and a whodunit mystery.” Members of Club Zamana began publicizing Tamasha Rogue even before spring break and used innovative, creative ways to attract attention. This is part of the hype that the organizers work hard to generate in preparation for the actual show. “Our media is always crazy. We have door hangers and posters and flyers everywhere, so that definitely adds an element of surprise, and seeing what we do with it during the show and in our videos and whatnot,” Padalkar said. “Everyone’s always really excited to see what we have for our media.” Tamasha Rogue stands out from other cultural shows on campus in that it strongly emphasizes South Asian culture in a unique blend between tradition and novelty. All performers—South Asian or not—must incorporate some South Asian flair to their performance. “It’s a great way to show what South Asian students or students interested in South Asian culture have been doing the entire year, and it’s about making a stand: We are here, we would love to share and unite people through our culture, South Asian culture,” Sengupta said. “Just the event itself, we have so much buildup leading up to it,” Harsha Vemuri, SEAS ’17 and intergroup chair, said. “It’s more than just what happens on Saturday.” [email protected] The Director Must Not Be Credited redefines cinematic storytelling BY ANNE MARIE BOMPART Spectator Senior Staff Writer It began with Danish directors Lars von Trier’s and Thomas Vinterberg’s dedication to eschew special effects in film and return to traditional methods of storytelling. Since its inception in 1995, Dogme 95 has grown into a significant avant-garde filmmaking movement. On March 13, the movement was installed in New York City at the Museum of Arts and Design, where a series of its movies can be viewed. Dogme’s manifesto of simplicity is called the “Vow of Chastity” and begins with 10 rules that reject anything superficial in action, lighting, location, and music. “When von Trier got together to make the manifesto, the 10 rules, the ‘Vow of Chastity’ was set up because they were really responding to Hollywood and large-budget films,” Jake Yuzna, director of public programs at the Museum of Arts and Design, said. Vinterberg and von Trier felt that the trend of imitating elaborate Hollywood films detracted from the real locus of the film—the story itself. “There was this so-called Hollywoodization of low-budget films that were happening, and this generation of French filmmakers and people in school who wanted to make big blockbustergenre movies,” Yuzna said. “What von Trier and people are pushing against were: You can make a film with any video camera, not giant budgets, you don’t need a genre like science fiction or horror or action. Just the very basics, which are some actors and a camera in the room together.” Despite its minimalism, Dogme 95’s filmmaking tactics were not reductive. The movement is still relevant due to the contemporary pervasiveness of its inventive approaches. “There are so many breakthroughs in filmmaking that Dogme led to that became so ubiquitous that we don’t even realize now,” Yuzna said. “Like the idea of having a jump-cut time where you see a character and without a kind of cut jumps to another moment—now we just see it all the time, but we don’t even think twice.” “And it’s kind of a credit to the movement that its breakthroughs have become so COURTESY OF THE MUSEUM OF ART AND DESIGN PROVOCATIVE | The films are unconventional in both content and form. commonplace that too often people don’t realize where that came from,” he added. Radically reinventing cinematic conventions was always the main goal of the movement, shown in its decision to do away with aspects like genre. “You don’t even have to make genres, you don’t have to do any of that, kind of push away all of that stuff and focus on the core of the stories and characters and drama, really,” Yuzna said. “They were known for being troublemakers, too. They were often referred to as the ‘bad boys’ of Danish cinema, as if there were so many to choose from, and they were definitely trying to be provocative when they did.” Some of the films have netted prizes at bigname festivals such as Cannes and Berlinale, which speaks to the movement’s burgeoning internationalism. “It was most active with the Danish filmmaker, but spread out. We saw American filmmakers making it, Spanish, some from Argentina, French—it hit pretty much every continent that was producing cinema at the time,” Yuzna said. Despite the movement’s far reach, some of the other, non-award-winning films have largely been ignored by the international film circuit. One of The Director Must Not Be Credited festival’s main draws is that the relatively obscure avant-garde films on display are gaining a wider audience. “Except for few directors whose names were already well-established in the film festival circuit in Cannes or Berlin—those films got attention—a lot of the other films that were recognized as Dogme films fell into obscurity, so they only were only in their country of origin,” Yuzna said. The Museum of Art and Design’s tour has the potential to realize von Trier’s hope of a wide-scale cinematic revolution. Above all, the goal of Dogme 95 is for filmmakers to challenge the mainstream and to return to individuality. “He [von Trier] thinks of Dogme as when you hit a rut and you’re stuck and you go back and make a Dogme film,” Yuzna said. “That sort of creates all these challenges and hurdles and makes you think as a filmmaker in a different way and realize new ways of solving problems— open up avenues in yourself that you wouldn’t expect.” [email protected] f you’ve never watched “The Millionaire Matchmaker,” you’re not missing out. Perhaps Columbia has tainted my ability to enjoy trashy teleMADISON vision. Perhaps the idea of SEELY male millionaires paying a Guilty woman thousands of dollars to assemble hordes of Ple asures bachelorettes for them to sift through reminds me of what’s fundamentally wrong with the world. In either case, I have found myself unable to watch it even ironically. This disdain complicated my most recent winter break, when I found myself in pajamas on the couch with my mom—who was, unfortunately, in control of the remote. I should preface this by saying I’ve known about my mother’s horrible taste for a long time. When I was in middle school, she would desperately defend the integrity of a movie until I watched it with her, only to discover it was a Lifetime Original. Her nightstand contains stacks of Danielle Steel novels, the audio versions of which have often snuck their way into mother-daughter road trips. However, I’ve historically been roped into these interests under the pretense of “quality time.” That night on the couch as she highlighted an episode of “The Millionaire Matchmaker” in the DVR—with several more lined up for future self-flagellation—she preached its gospel to me. All I had to do was watch an episode or two or eight with my mom. “Please, please, we barely get any time together. You have to watch this with me,” she implored. At that point, what was I going to say? “No, I’d rather sit in my room and wade in self-assurance”? She clicked play. Fifteen minutes in, I got up and left the room. Not in a dramatic kind of way, but I couldn’t risk starting an argument over something so arbitrary. What was the point of this show—to highlight the worst parts of human interaction? To insult women? To box people into these literally unbelievable roles and test the limits of their dignity? Whatever it was, it was certainly not to get me thinking on a critical level. As soon as I realized that I was watching it wrong, I knew I needed to leave. I politely but sadly excused myself from the situation. Mom didn’t appear to mind, but I could tell she was upset—not because I didn’t enjoy the show, but because it meant we would be spending less time together, albeit momentarily. Four years of curating elitist preferences of television and music has left me so judgmental that I am unable to let the little things go and enjoy my visits home with her. It wasn’t until after four years of only annual visits that I’ve come to accept her bad taste as my own problem. Four years of curating elitist preferences of television and music has left me so judgmental that I am unable to let the little things go and enjoy my visits home with her. Watching the rest of an episode of “The Millionaire Matchmaker” would not insult my identity as a woman, but it would give me at least 20 more minutes of time spent with my mom. At some point, perched upon my ivory tower, I had ranked my mom’s superfluous forms of entertainment beneath my own, and thus also the importance of shared time together. Accepting my mom’s bad taste has of course meant subjecting myself to things I do not necessarily enjoy watching or doing. But it has also allowed me to make two very important strides: to take myself less seriously and to value the time spent with family as the best form of entertainment. I will never give up my desire to engage critically with television or otherwise, no matter the perceived quality of the content. However, my mom— and “The Millionaire Matchmaker”—have taught me how to determine when and how that engagement should manifest. My mom was the one who first recommended “House of Cards” to me. She said she thought I’d enjoy it, that it seemed like my taste. I not only love this because she was right, but also because it reinforced that, had I not spent years watching Lifetime with her or falling asleep in the car to the tune of a Danielle Steel romance, she might never have learned my preferences. I hope one day to return the favor—but only after several more nights of watching “The Bachelor” with her, of course. Madison Seely is a Columbia College senior majoring in creative writing. Guilty Pleasures runs monthly. WEEKEND PAGE B4 Flipside Guide MARCH 26, 2015 WHERE IT’S AT Time: Various Place: 30 Lincoln Center Plaza Cost: Tickets start at $27 Rating: »»» COURTESY OF THE METROPOLITAN OPERA MATERIAL GIRL The Metropolitan Opera’s newest production highlights the pitfalls of materialism and the dark sides of shallow dreams. | ‘Manon’ Opera explores doomed love, greed BY KALLY PATZ Senior Staff Writer Both stunningly animated and visually bare, the Metropolitan Opera’s “Manon” is a series of constant contrasts. The lavish red of a bed is made small by the looming, gray buildings outside. Gauzy tulleclad ballerinas dance amid wire chain-link fences. Manon, stalking her prey in a vibrant pink gown, is electric against a concrete ballroom. The uncomfortable juxtapositions are the inevitable result of dreamers grinding against experience. Jules Massenet’s opera opens with a young Manon (Diana Damrau) traveling for the first time, declaring that she wants to live only for pleasure. Even cloaked in dismal grays, Manon moves with the intensity of a prima donna. She embraces grand gestures and emotions—as if already living the vibrant life she imagines. In an operatic escalation, she meets Chevalier des Grieux (Vittorio Grigolo) while waiting at a train station, declares her love for him, and decides to elope. With the passion comparable to that of Helen and Paris or Romeo and Juliet, the two throw themselves against a faded wall in their overflowing passion and then run, arms splayed and heads thrown back, to the front of the stage singing about the future of their love. It’s a doomed pleasure from the start. The couple’s bare, bright apartment seems unstable and small surrounded by the dark, immense city. The world outside is constantly invading their intimate cocoon in the form of soldiers dressed in navy, self-proclaimed “men of experience,” who would like Manon to return home in accordance with her family’s wishes. WHERE IT’S AT Time: Various Place: 1886 Broadway Cost: $14 Rating: »»»« Soft as the small apartment, Grigolo sings with the sweet, high purity of a small bird. As his gentle notes dream up a life with Manon, his voice seems horribly vulnerable and breakable. The audience wants to protect him, to save him from what the program notes promise. Committing herself to the pursuit of grand floppy hats and long white gloves, Manon leaves her poor lover to marry the wealthy Monsieur de Bretigny (Dwayne Croft). Singing above an orchestra punctuated by affected flourishes and trills, she relishes in the adoration of the crowd and the material pleasures of a furry pink gown. Like the ballerinas who scurry onto the stage, she lives for the fawning of her audience. Each gesture to a man on the Parisian promenade and swish of a skirt is performance—costumed in pink, Manon is on constant display. With subtle persistence, the role Manon plays in public begins to overwhelm her. In the privacy of scenes with Chevalier des Grieux, she can’t seem to take it off. Throwing herself onto the red bed in his chapel as she tries to seduce him, she unconsciously blurs with Titian’s painting of Venus reclining on a red couch. She becomes more icon than person, a shallow character that becomes broken and incomplete when the audience walks away. Playing with and basking in her audience’s literal applause, Damrau blurs her identity as a performer with her identity as Manon. We’re given the same treatment as the men her dominating character lures and teases. Almost unconsciously, we join the audience that feeds and abuses her. After the final “Bravo!” and bow, our uncomfortable role doesn’t quite end. The contrasting greys and velvet reds of the opera house aren’t unlike those that punctuate the set we’ve just left. The streetlights that flickered through the opera’s final scene are there to meet us as soon as we step outside. Joining Lincoln Square’s other theatergoers, we’re left with the unsettling suggestion that the performance has yet to end. [email protected] COURTESY OF MAGNOLIA PHOTOS DOG-EAT-DOG | In the style of ‘Animal Farm,’ the film uses canine characters to explore issues of systematic oppression. ‘White God’ Politically allegorical film falls slightly short of its ambition BY MARLEE FOX Spectator Senior Staff Writer The main character of “White God” is a dog, but that should neither deter you nor lead you to believe that the film is Disneyesque. Directed by Kornél Mundruczó and set in modern-day Budapest, the surprisingly moving saga follows mixed-breed canine Hagen and his young owner, 13-year-old Lili. When Lili is forced by her father to abandon Hagen under an overpass, the dog’s life turns tragic as he is hunted, abused, and attacked by the merciless humans he encounters. It should be noted that Hagen, as well as his other four-legged friends, never speak. The canine’s story is conveyed entirely through striking music and visuals. The film is an exceptional example of how powerful and creative a tool a camera can be in manipulating an audience and conveying a story. The film’s cinematographer, Marcel Rév, has created a unique piece of visual storytelling that allows viewers to not only sympathize with Hagen but also relate to him on a complex and philosophical level. To its creators, “White God” is even more than a movie. It is intended to metaphorically represent the oppression of minorities and their inevitable uprising, according to Mundruczó. But while the film undoubtedly succeeds as a piece of cinematic art, it falls apart as an allegory. At first glance, it may seem a little strange to represent the oppressed masses with dogs. But as the film continues, Mundruczó blurs the line between human and beast as the dogs themselves begin to adopt more fantastical human qualities. While the dogs never speak, Hagen is unrealistically humanized, with his transformation culminating in a massive and bloody canine uprising against the many people who have wronged him. In rebelling, Hagen adopts many of the qualities of his abusers, confusing a distinction that is meticulously defined throughout the rest of the film. While Mundruczó’s message seems clear, he oversimplifies one of the most complicated and pertinent issues included. With the exception of Lili, the human characters in “White God” are so blindly brutal that they become caricatures. Their abuse of Hagen is their only role in the film, leaving them undeveloped and one-dimensional. While their actions certainly stoke the viewer’s anger and make for a dramatic and dynamic film, their behavior lacks the nuance necessary to accept “White God” as political allegory. Others may see the film and disagree. Perhaps oversimplification is unavoidable in such a grand endeavor. “White God” may be short on dialogue, but it is certainly not lacking in ambition. The questions the film raises, and occasionally tries to answer, are not only weighty, but simultaneously personal and societal. While watching, one feels as if the film is operating on many different levels. “White God,” thus, is a masterful film that manages to convey meaning at an unprecedented, multifaceted level. “White God” is currently screening at Lincoln Plaza Cinemas and IFC Center. [email protected] WHERE IT’S AT Place: iTunes Cost: $7.99 Rating: »»« COURTESY OF MILAN ZRNIC CONFORMITY | The artist abandoned his signature ’80s-influenced synthpop and emotional lyrics for an album with more commercial appeal. ‘Eclipse’ Twin Shadow’s newest album is a step backward for the talented artist BY AFRODITE KOUNGOULOS Spectator Senior Staff Writer Like Doritos Locos Tacos, synth-influenced new-wave artist Twin Shadow’s new album “Eclipse” was released to much hype and high expectations. While his previous two albums were an updated combination of New Order-era synthpop and alternative rock, “Eclipse” ultimately leaves listeners feeling unfulfilled and holding our breaths as we wait for the magnetic pull of his earlier tracks. Also known as George Lewis Jr., Twin Shadow released his debut album “Forget” in 2010. “Confess,” a self-produced follow-up, was released in 2012, leaving fans plenty of time to speculate about which direction “Eclipse” would go in. When Lewis signed on to major label Warner Music Group, it seemed that his style was headed toward mass appeal, but the first two albums were promising enough to make me hope he hadn’t yet lost his spark. While Twin Shadow’s sound has always been ’80s-influenced, “Eclipse” marks a departure from the signature poetic lyrics and soft vocals of his previous two albums. Twin Shadow describes “Eclipse” as an intentional move toward becoming less “elitist,” swapping dreamlike basslines for more generic-sounding, repetitive beats reminiscent of Top 40 radio. While the catchy “Eclipse” may indeed have more mainstream appeal, the trade-off doesn’t feel worth it—moving into more radio-friendly territory makes Twin Shadow lose the unique style that allowed him to gain popularity in the first place. “Eclipse” opens with “Flatliners,” which has a slowed-down bass drop and redundant lyrics reminiscent of British electronic trio NERO’s song “Promises.” The mournful undertones of love gone wrong are reminiscent of Twin Shadow’s previous albums, but since most of the chorus consists of the lyrics “You breaking promises,” it lacks the depth and emotional chord perceived in “Tyrant Destroyed,” the opening track on “Forget.” Similarly, the bulk of the album’s songs rely heavily on the formulaic approach to radio success—the same looped 30-second uptempo drum beat, coupled with a lyrically devoid chorus. While the songs will definitely get stuck in your head, it’s because they’re meant to, not because you can’t stop mulling over well-articulated lyrics or experimental beats. In “Alone,” a slower, R&B-esque ballad turns into a somewhat sappy dialogue reminiscent of “High School Musical” thanks to featured artist Lily Elise’s verse. “Turn Me Up” is the clearest stab at a pop hit and the most forgettable track. The rhyme scheme employed in titular track “Eclipse” feels rudimentary, but the vagueness of the statement “You eclipse me” has tinges of old Lewis: soulful grandeur that hints at a darker backstory. The quick tempo of “When The Lights Turn Out” makes this a danceable, somewhat redeeming track, but it still falls flat. Neglecting to use personal experience to structure a meaningful narrative is the song’s—and the album’s—main downfall. When Lewis pleads with his lover, “Don’t let me stand in the dark of your love,” it doesn’t have the genuine hurt apparent in his earlier songs. “I’m Ready” marks a transition back to old Lewis, seen in the slow buildup to the bass drop and the line “holding me back are the ghosts of embarrassing memories.” Coupled with “Old Love / New Love,” the tracks are solid enough to salvage the album, even if only partially. “Old Love / New Love” is pure Twin Shadow—unabashedly psychedelic, dreamy opening chords coupled with mournful lyrics effectively juxtaposed against rapid, dancey new wave-era beats. The raw, insistent beats on “Watch Me Go” also set it apart from the other songs, making it a shame that the track was relegated to the end of the album. Despite the positive trend in the middle, “Locked & Loaded” is an abrupt ending track that sets a confused tone for how the album is perceived as a whole. While some tracks show glimmers of Twin Shadow’s old lyrical prowess and funky fusion of R&B and synthpop, “Eclipse” fails to live up to its full potential. Whereas his previous albums drew listeners in with electric, demanding openers, “Eclipse” leaves listeners waiting with bated breath for a dynamism that never comes. However, the magnetism of tracks like “Old Love / New Love” and “Watch Me Go” prove that Twin Shadow’s prose hasn’t escaped him—he merely chose not to use it in favor of a more intelligible album. Twin Shadow’s newest project held so much promise, but felt as paltry and unsatisfying as Taco Bell’s tiny Doritos-encased taco. Hopefully, his next effort will mark a return to his tried-and-true recipe, a staple best served simply. “Eclipse” is currently available on iTunes. [email protected]
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