YOUR NEWSLETTER NEEDS YOU! SEND IN YOUR LETTERS, JOKES OR QUESTIONS FOR A QUIZ FOR THIS SPACE. IT DOESN’T HAVE TO BE DRIVING RELATED. ANY IDEAS WOULD BE APPRECIATED. PLEASE CONTACT ANDREW MASON OR BRIAN DAY. The editor or Committee reserve the right whether to use them and to edit any contribution without referral to the author. Every effort will be made to maintain the spirit of the contribution and credit will be given where necessary. Would you like to receive your Newsletter by e-mail. This helps reduce cost in terms of printing and postage, but more importantly helps the environment too. If you would like to do this please contact Andrew Mason [email protected] DARLINGTON GROUP MEETINGS. Sherwoods Conference Room - Chesnut St Tuesday 9th June - 7:15 p.m. Liz Frankland - A partially sighted lady - Her views on how she copes with everyday difficulties ( including vehicles being parked on footpaths etc ) Tuesday 14th July - 7:15 p.m. Peter Barron Editor of the Northern Echo talking about his life in the media industry. Tuesday 11th August - 7:15 p.m. No meeting ,see separate notice. ALL MEMBERS, NON-MEMBERS & INTERESTED FRIENDS ARE WELCOME! ARTICLES IN THIS NEWSLETTER ARE PERSONAL VIEWS AND OPINIONS ONLY & NOT NECESSARILY THE VIEWS OF THE DARLINGTON GROUP OF ADVANCED MOTORISTS OR THE INSTITUTE IN GENERAL AND THEREFORE SHOULD NOT BE INTERPRETED AS SUCH. 12 Newsletter June – Aug 2015 Darlington Institute of Advanced Motorists Group Registered Charity Number - 1 0 5 0 3 8 2 1 COMMITTEE / OBSERVERS 2015 President Mr A.MacConachie O.B.E. - D.L. - Hon. D.B.A. - F.R.S.A. Chairman/Meeting Organiser - Brian Day Vice Chairman - Vacant Secretary/Observer - Nick Rees Treasurer & Membership Secretary & 1st Point of Contact Doug Landers - 07765192346/ Email: [email protected] Observer Trainer & Chief Observer - Peter Atkinson (HGV) Senior/National Observers Allan Harwood Brian Day Barnaby Hunter Observers Nick Rees Doug Landers Tony Todd Ian Gray Rob Almond Committee Doug Landers Nick Rees Elizabeth Passmore Peter Dillon Website Manager Vacant Newsletter Editor & Printing Andrew Mason Mercury across the sun are a different matter: I don’t know why I’ve never thought of looking into or at them before, but it turns out that they are fairly frequent. The next one is in May 2016 – so I’ll remind you in April, in case you’re interested. But also, binoculars may be set up, as above, at any time (when the sun is out) to observe sunspots. These vary in size and number from year to year, but when visible you can see them change position from day to day, indicating the sun’s speed of rotation (which is once in about 27 days). Again I must say: don’t look through the binoculars! And as a precaution against overheating them inside, cover the front lens for a while perhaps every minute or so. Let’s get back to motoring: I’m still puzzling over something that I reported here last July, namely that switching on cruise control can significantly reduce your level of concentration on all aspects of driving, as well as (or because of?) making you feel more tired. This had been demonstrated in France, in experiments on 90 people in a driving simulator. The first puzzle is that I can’t uncover any previous such investigations, yet you would think that the effects of cruise control on driving performance would have been tested and monitored fairly extensively, over its long lifetime. (I’ve read that cruise control in its modern form was devised in 1948 by an inventor and engineer, in frustration at being driven in a car by his lawyer, who kept speeding up and slowing down as he talked.) A second question is this: if regulating my own speed is better than letting cruise control to do it for me -- presumably because I then stay more focused on what’s happening around me – what about the other selfcontrolling systems in my car, such as auto-wipers, auto-lights and even the auto-gears? Should I stop using these too? Are they all inducing me to relax and take my attention off the road? I suppose I could try to assess their effects on me somehow. But I’m not going to test cruise control on myself, after what I’ve read and reported! Perhaps readers who do use it would like to comment... VISIT OUR WEBSITE Peter Soul Source: http://www.petersoul.co.uk Thanks Peter, Interesting Stuff Local: http://www.darlingtonadvancedmotorists.org/ National: www.iam.org.uk 2 11 The second natural event was a distinct anticlimax for us: the eclipse of the sun on 20 March reached its maximum while we were driving south, but below a layer of cloud, alas. If there had been a clear sky, from this part of the country we would have observed barely 15% of the sun’s area left uncovered by the moon, and the drop in general light level would have been striking. But the normal brightness under cloud can vary widely, and so it seemed like just a dull morning! Not that you should try to ‘observe’ the sun, during an eclipse, by looking at it directly. You might think that the reduced amount of light would make this safe, but it actually increases the risk of eye damage, because your pupils (and eyes) will be wider open, while the brightness of the uncovered bit of the sun will be as high as ever. It surprises me that I don’t hear more of people who have injured their eyes in this way, after an eclipse. The easy and hazard-free method for viewing such a spectacle is to fix up a pair of binoculars (or else just hold them as steadily as you can), pointing at the sun and projecting its image on to a white surface or screen. One front lens should be covered, preferably, otherwise you will get a double overlapping image. And of course you must not look through the binoculars yourself. The further you can position them from the screen, the bigger will be the image. Ideally you want the binoculars slightly out of line with the sun – shifting the image sideways and allowing you to move the screen into a nearby shadow (which by the way will be deeper, and so give you a brighter-looking image, if you are able to be indoors with the sunlight coming through a window) Finally, adjust the focus to achieve the sharpest picture. Why am I telling you all this now, when the next significant solar eclipse in the UK doesn’t occur until 2026? Well, I was going to suggest first that you look out for a transit of Venus, in which the planet appears as a black dot slowly crossing the face of the sun: I vividly remember using my binoculars for this in 2004. But I’ve just discovered that the next one visible here isn’t until the year 2247, sorry! From The Chairman ….. Here we are halfway through the year already, doesn't time fly ! Group members attended an Open Day recently at Bishop Auckland Community Fire Station. It was the usual thing however in that we were there with the Mobile Display Unit, kindly loaned to us once again for the day by Sherwoods, but without very much interest from the general public. At the time of writing I can reveal that a few of us will be attending an Open Day at R.A.F. Leeming at the invitation of the I.A.M. Northallerton Group on 6th. June. Fingers crossed for a better public response. You've probably noticed that the price of fuel is on the up again at the filling stations. It didn't stay down very long did it ? Typical, sorry for ranting on but I think you know what I mean. Our Group Committee has recently finalised the arrangements for three of the Durham and Darlington Fire Service Driver Training Team's Instructors, Bob, Wayne and Chris, to join our Group's team of Observers, They qualify as I.A.M. members following accreditation by one of the I.A.M. Staff Examiners. They will certainly become invaluable members of our team. I hope that the weather picks up soon ( its wet and cool today, this day in May, as I compile this article ) but you can blame me if it doesn't as our caravanning season has started ! Regards, What about Mercury, then? Because its orbit is closer to the sun, normally it is a much more elusive planet in the sky: I have only ever seen it twice, in morning and evening twilight (once each). However, transits of 10 3 Brian A PHYSICIST WRITES . . . FUNNY CORNER The Perfect Son. A: I have the perfect son. B: Does he smoke? A: No, he doesn't. B: Does he drink whiskey? A: No, he doesn't. B: Does he ever come home late? A: No, he doesn't. B: I guess you really do have the perfect son. How old is he? A: He will be six months old next Wednesday. Patient: Doctor, I have a pain in my eye whenever I drink tea. Doctor: Take the spoon out of the mug before you drink. Teacher: Why are you late? Student: There was a man who lost a hundred dollar bill. Teacher: That's nice. Were you helping him look for it? Student: No. I was standing on it. A: Why are all those people running? B: They are running a race to get a cup. A: Who will get the cup? B: The person who wins. A: Then why are all the others running? On a crowded bus, one man noticed that another man had his eyes closed. "What's the matter? Are you sick?" he asked. (April 2015) Last month Mrs S and I experienced a couple of natural events, as you might call them, on roads in North Hants (though they needn’t have happened to us there, particularly). On the first occasion I was driving from Hartley Wintney towards Reading on the B3011, just after dark. I can see now from the map that the road soon passes through Hazeley Heath, which is partly woodland. In the headlights I detected a couple of animals crossing, some way ahead, and so I braked gently. Then suddenly they were all around us, perhaps a dozen of them, streaking across the road as fast as we were rolling along it, or so it seemed. As you will have guessed, they were deer – and the large variety. I have no idea how we missed them all (or vice versa). You could say that if I had braked harder, this would inevitably have put us on a collision course with one or more. Certainly I didn’t remember spotting a red-triangle sign warning of deer, either then or on previous journeys that way. But I wanted to check, so back home I started to track the road in Google Street View... and there was the sign, barely out of Hartley Wintney. Moral: even if you think you notice every sign you pass, notice harder! I can only suppose that as I had never (I think) seen deer on or near any road before, my brain had given up registering the warning. But then, what could I have done in these circumstances even if I had taken it in? (I wonder if I risk becoming similarly blind to horse-and-rider red triangles, because when I encounter horses on the road, it’s rarely near a sign. Probably the reason for this is that they tend to be placed at exits from stables and bridle-paths, logically enough I suppose – whereas you’re much more likely to see a horse somewhere else on its outing.) "No, I'm okay. It's just that I hate to see old ladies standing." Cont. on Pages 10 & 11 4 9 Road works need not leave you worked up This week’s driving tips from the Institute of Advanced Motorists' head of driving standards Peter Rodger are looking at safe driving on the motorway during roadworks. With ongoing repairs taking place this coming Bank Holiday Monday, here’s how you can make your motorway journey a safe one. • Check for road status and traffic updates before you travel. If you know of any roadworks that will affect your journey consider avoiding this route if you can – even if it means covering a few more miles; it could well be faster. Current motorway roadwork information is easily available on the internet. • Changing when you travel can help avoid queues as well – most people will be trying to travel on Friday evening, so Saturday morning may well be much quieter and less stressful. • Give yourself more time and make sure you have plenty of fuel in case roadworks increase your journey time. Running out of fuel is one of the most common breakdowns on the motorway and sitting in queues obviously uses fuel, so don’t risk running on a low tank. • The ‘roadworks ahead’ sign will give you instructions to follow particular safety measures and a temporary maximum speed limit may be in place. The signs usually start well before you reach the road works. Also be aware of road workers and works vehicles. • Look as far ahead as possible as one or two motorway lanes may be restricted and marked off by cones. If it is safe to do so, or when lanes are not too congested, merge in turn if vehicles are travelling at low speed. • Watch in your mirror, and if the traffic behind seems to be slow to react to what you are doing as you approach a queue slow down earlier, so that they have more time to deal with it. IAM ANNUAL EVENING OUT Our annual night out, Tuesday August 11th. 7.30p.m. At George and Dragon, Heighington. Will anyone wanting to go please inform Brian or Doug By Friday July 24th. • If traffic is building up avoid switching lanes often – changing lanes increases your chances of being involved in a collision, especially where there is little space between vehicles that are queued behind one another. Always check your mirror and blind spot when changing lanes in a queue – motorcyclists may be filtering through between the lanes. • Take extra care when driving close to motorcyclists as they are vulnerable and may need to avoid debris, potholes or grit caused by road works. Give them plenty of room, and have a good gap between you and a bike in front of you. • In narrow lane sections expect HGVs and other large vehicles to straddle the lane markings. They have no choice, so never force your way past. • Average speed cameras are now common in many long term road works and they are very effective at smoothing traffic flow and protecting the workforce. Most drivers are very compliant so be prepared to slow down throughout the works and take care when returning to the original speed limit. Peter said: “With extra signage, temporary speed limits, narrow lanes and extra lighting it’s easy to see that motorway road works can cause confusion and frustration. But keeping a clear head, staying alert and planning ahead will ensure your journey goes like a breeze. And enjoy your Bank Holiday break.” 8 5 WARNING to drivers not aware of impending changes to scrapping of driving licence counterpart in June You will be expected to pay your fine in the normal way however. The Institute of Advanced Motorists (IAM) is warning people to be aware of the changes that will take effect in just over two weeks’ time as the paper counterpart for the driving licence is scrapped. Another change is how to provide proof of your driving record to an employer or car hire firm, as your photocard or paper licence will not be enough in itself any more. As was the case with the abolition of the paper tax disc last October, the IAM fear many people are still confused or unaware of the implications of the scrapping of the paper counterpart on 8 June. You will need to access the DVLA’s Share Driving Licence service, which as of Tuesday (19 May) is now up and running (reference 1 again). The counterpart was introduced alongside the photo card driving licence in 1998 to include details that could not be included on the card itself, such as any endorsements and which category of vehicles you are entitled to drive. However this information will now be stored electronically and not be shown on any written documentation you will have. These details can be only be obtained via the DVLA driver record system, and be checked online (reference 1) or in writing by post. As of 8 June the paper counterpart, or an old-style paper driving licence cannot be relied upon to carry correct or-up-to-date information about endorsements or categories of vehicle someone can drive. The counterpart will carry no legal status, and the DVLA recommends you destroy it after 8 June. You will be expected to access the details yourself and print those off for submission to a car hire firm or employer. Or you can call the DVLA and give a third party permission to check your driving record verbally. If you are hiring a vehicle, it is important to check with the car hire firm beforehand what information they need. Other than downloading the information as detailed above, you can also obtain a special code from www.gov.uk which allows the hire firm access to your record for 72 hours to make the necessary checks. This applies to both holders of photocard and paper licences. Sarah Sillars, IAM chief executive officer, said: “People are not aware of how many of the current procedures are changing. Similar to the abolition of the tax disc, they assume much of what has happened before will continue. “The onus is very much on the individual to obtain the information they need beforehand. So we very much hope people will not be caught unawares, especially if they don’t want a nasty surprise when arriving to collect their car at the start of their holiday.” What is also changing is the procedure if you have to surrender your driving licence to a court in the event of an endorsement. The court will take your photocard and if you include the paper counterpart with your submission, the photocard will be returned to you but the counterpart will not. 6 7
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