his mind map - European Youth Studies

Mind Map on the text: “Subcultures, cultures and class”
(John Clarke, Stuart Hall, Tony Jefferson, Brian Roberts)
prepare by Tomasz Lubotzki
“Labour aristocracy”
Highly specialized
skilled well paid
“Lumpen”
Low paid, unskilled,
dead-end , routine
Polarisation
Reflect, express, resonate
the group life
Post-war redevelopment, break up of
traditional neighborhood
Dress, music , rituals, argot
Cluster around
particular
locations
Specific style
Change after war
Solidarity, local loyality, traditions, support
Have an
ideaological
dimention
Values and
meanings
Kinship
system
Youth market
Sociocultural
space
Local
economy
(YOUTH)
SUB CULTURES
It’s just one of possible
responses
Great majority never
enter the sub culture
YOUTH
Coexist to its parent culture
Share the same social, historical,
economical background
Present
different
cultural
responses
Sharing the same problems
Socialization of youth into a class identity operates
through family and neighborhood
Generational
specificity:
education,
work, leisure
Subordinate
Cultures of Classes (parent
culture)
Offers symbolically displaced
resolutions to real problems
are in struggle (adaptation,
negotiation, resistance)
Can value dominant culture and
sacrificed the parent culture
Education system main
mechanism of advancement
DOMINANT
CULTURE
Becomes the basis of
a dominant ideology
Mobility
Holds monopoly of
power
Represent itself as THE
culture
Not a homogeneous structure.
Layered reflecting different interest
Class
analysis
(Cohen
1972)