Devils Lake Water Improvement District ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 3788 SE High School Drive ● Post Office Box 974 Lincoln City, Oregon 97367 (541) 994-5330 ● FAX (541) 994-6040 [email protected] www.DLWID.org Fiscal Year 2015-2016 BUDGET Budget Committee Recommendation Budget Available --- May 8, 2015 Budget Committee Meeting --- May 15, 2015 Budget Hearing --- June 11, 2015 NOTE: PAUL ROBERTSON BUDGET OFFICER [email protected] This is the Budget Recommendation as provided by the Budget Committee. It is inherently incomplete as it is just the second step in the budget process. This budget has been reviewed by the Budget Committee and is offered to the governing body, The Board of Directors, for approval. The Final Budget will replace all previous versions and will include all appendices and completed worksheets. Table of Contents BUDGET NARRATIVE Budget Committee Members……………………………… 2 Budget Calendar…………………………………………… 3 Budget Message…………………………………………… 4 General Fund……………………………………………… 10 Reserve Fund……………………………………………… 22 WORKSHEETS LB 1 --- Notice of Budget Hearing LB 11 --- Reserve Fund: The Improvement Fund LB 20 --- General Fund Resources LB 30 --- General Fund Requirements LB 31 --- General Fund Detailed Expenditures LB 50 --- Notice of Property Tax Inside Watershed LB 50 --- Notice of Property Tax Outside Watershed APPENDICES Detailed Budget Overview General Fund ……………… A Detailed Budget Overview Improvement Fund ………… B Resolution Adopting the Budget…………………………… C Resolution Levying Ad Valorem Taxes…………………… D Resolution Making Appropriations……………………… .. E Copies of Notices………………………………………… … F -1- Devils Lake Water Improvement District 2015-2016 Budget Committee MEMBER POSITION TERM Brian Green David Skirvin Kent Norris Randy Weldon Kip Ward Susan Wahlke Ed Willette Robert Landhuis Douglas Holbrook Mitchell Moore Board Chair Board Vice Chair Secretary/Treasurer Board Member Board Member Position 1 Position 2 Position 3 Position 4 Position 5 Board Term Board Term Board Term Board Term Board Term December 31, 2016 December 31, 2015 December 31, 2016 December 31, 2016 December 31, 2015 Budget Officer Paul Robertson Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 -2- Devils Lake Water Improvement District 2015-2016 Budget Calendar January 8 Appoint Budget Officer (ORS 294.331) January 8 Establish Budget Calendar February 12 Appoint Budget Committee (ORS 294.336) January - April Budget Officer Prepares Budget (ORS 294.331) April 22 Publish Budget Committee Meeting Notice (ORS 294.401) April 22 Web Posting Budget Committee Meeting Notice (ORS 294.401) May 8 Proposed Budget Available (ORS 294.401 (6), (8)) May 15 Budget Committee Meets (ORS 294.401) May 15 Budget Committee Approves Budget (ORS 294.40(6)) May 27 Publish Budget Summary & Hearing Notice (ORS 294.416) June 11 Budget Hearing Held (ORS 294.430) June 11 Budget Adopted, Appropriations Made, Taxes Declared and Categorized (ORS 294.435) July 15 Taxes Submitted to County Assessor: 2 Copies of LB-50, 2 copies of Resolutions (ORS 294.555) September 30 Copy of Budget Sent to County Clerk (ORS 310.060 (7)) Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 -3- Budget Message The Devils Lake Water Improvement District was established in 1984 for the “restoration, maintenance, and enhancement of Devils Lake”. In 1988 property owners in the watershed voted to financially support the District with a permanent tax base. This ongoing support is budgeted each year to accomplish specific objectives that seek to meet the overriding mission of the District listed below: Improve and maintain the water quality in Devils Lake. Improve the environment for fish, wildlife, and humans in Devils Lake and its watershed. Improve recreational opportunities in and on Devils Lake. Improve and maintain safe and efficient navigation through Devils Lake. Increase public access to Devils Lake. Improve the economy of north Lincoln County through the restoration and maintenance of Devils Lake. Increase public awareness and public education of Devils Lake. Major Variances from the Previous Year Budget and with the Upcoming Year In the last fiscal year the District determined that Aeration-Oxidation is the best project to proceed with to reduce Harmful Algal Blooms in Devils Lake. In the last budget cycle this determination was just being evaluated, and thus the budget called for an open-ended approach for Harmful Algal Bloom reductions. This current budget then simply directs funds towards the aeration-oxidation project, removing the uncertainty. This budget also sets aside resources for the replacement of the impoundment structure, otherwise known as the dam. Other projects that were in the last year’s budget such as Lake Monitoring and Modeling, Recreation and Sewer have been modified as needs have changed, or in some cases have had funds directed at the primary focus for the District being Aeration-Oxidation to reduce Harmful Algal Blooms. Budget Priorities for FY 2015-2016 and summary of recent activities Harmful Algal Bloom reduction is the primary focus for the District. Having vetted multiple biological, chemical, and/or physical control methods the District settled on and is developing an aeration-oxidation project for Devils Lake. This will be the focus for the District throughout the budget cycle. Currently the District is seeking a contract for the Engineering Plan and General Report which once developed will lead to a request for bids for the actual construction of the project. As such there is a need for consulting, contracting, and significant capital improvements which are associated with the project. The District will also continue to work on many of the goals it set in previous years although with a lesser focus given the significant financial and staff resources necessary for the aerationoxidation project. These goals were supported by a wide constituent of stakeholders in both 2012 and 2013. This included a survey based on the Devils Lake Plan with which 190 responses were received showing support for the various facets of the Devils Lake Plan as adopted in 2011. Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 -4- The District has thus previously set itself these seven additional priorities beyond the primary focus of aeration-oxidation for limiting Harmful Algal Blooms as listed below. Most of these additional priorities are reformulations or near direct continuances of previous goals established in 2010. Brief summaries and progress reports have been provided. 1. Develop and implement a strategy for aquatic vegetation management and control. 2. Forward the septic tank revitalization program by passing a mandatory inspection ordinance. 3. Implement new technology for sewering the lake through the LID process. 4. Increase District’s time spent on the lake to promote communication to stakeholders. 5. Determine and control the sources of E. coli on Thompson Creek and the D River. 6. Promote Devils Lake as a recreational opportunity. 7. Continue efforts to protect and rehabilitate the shoreline vegetation. Priority # 1 deals with the founding element of the District that being vegetation management. As such the District between 2009 and 2011 developed and has begun implementing the Devils Lake Plan which specifically calls for vegetation management through the use of sterile grass carp. In 2013 the District filed its formal petition for a rule change, and made a public plea during the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife Commission’s October 2013 meeting. The District has since been working with ODFW staff and our consultant to clarify information that has been requested and participated in some grass carp sampling last summer. That analysis established the Grass Carp in Devils Lake as some of the oldest, if not the oldest, grass carp in North America. This was an important finding as it reflects that the fish that are present in Devils Lake are from one of the legal stocking in 1986, 1987, or 1993. At this point the District is waiting for an opportunity to have its case reintroduced to the Oregon Fish and Wildlife Commission. Priority #2, seeks to create a mandatory septic inspection program. The District has been a solid advocate and partner with the City, but must rely on our partner’s jurisdiction for implementation of the project. In August 2013, the City Council directed staff to develop such a program, but this still unfortunately languishes. The City has under gone significant transition in staff and council, and thus a new emphasis must be concerted. Progress though in 2014-2015 in the complementary objective of providing sewer around the lake were significant and are discussed below. The District’s Priority #3 of implementing new technology for sewers through the development of Local Improvement Districts (LID) is a progression from the previous goal related to sewering. Following the advancement on an initial LID independently spearheaded by DLWID Chair Brian Green in his neighborhood, the District seeks to promote the replication in other suitable areas. This “Voyage-Lake” Local Improvement District recently got forwarded by the City Council and thus is on the verge of actually becoming a reality. Also developed through this process is the prospects of an ordinance to allow for reimbursement districts which can accompany these improvements. Funding opportunities have also been developed making the Local Improvement District process a better alternative to sewering the lake than ever before. In April 2014 the City and the District met with federal and state agencies in a “One Stop Financing” meeting in Salem. At the meeting financing options were explored including grant funding in excess of $1,000,000 for the sewer backbone proposed for the watershed. At the meeting the funding entities requested two items as part of any formal applications. The City took immediate action to address these issues by funding, soliciting bids for, and is nearing Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 -5- receipt of the completed Sewer Master Plan update and environmental review of the low pressure technology to be used. The District had set aside funds for the assistance of the environmental review, which as were not required are not thus carried forth in this upcoming budget. Other work relevant to sewers continues to include the development of an Urban Growth Management Agreement between the City and the County aimed to provide for sensible growth in the watershed that protects the lake from development. Additionally the City is embarking on its Comprehensive Plan review which it is anticipated the District will serve a stakeholder role in. As to Priority #4, communications efforts continued to be expanded well beyond, but inclusive of the lakefront property owners. The District continues to hold its meetings at Lincoln City’s Council Chambers, which are broadcast on Channel 4 on the Charter Cable system and streamed live over the internet. Minutes for the meetings continue to highlight breaks in agenda items which then allow internet replays to be cued up at specific items of interest to the viewers, skipping over other parts of the meeting. Outside of the meetings, the District held its fifth Devils Lake Revival last summer with again hundreds of attendees. Other ongoing Outreach and Education included a booth at the Senior Fair and the Know Your Lake Articles published in the News Guard. Digitally, the District also continued its use of its online listserv providing summertime weekly water quality updates, monthly meeting announcements, and issuance of the District’s quarterly e-Newsletter, Clearwater. For Priority #5, the District in August 2010 took the first steps in identifying the sources of the bacteria in Thompson Creek. In its DNA based sampling and analysis, canines were determined to be a known source of fecal contamination in the drier, late summer months. Resumption of this program in late 2012 provided additional sampling which was expanded to include the D River. Avian sources were decisively shown to be present at this location. Thompson Creek data showed the presence of human, avian, and equine derived bacteria. Our Bacteria Source Tracking program has been used as a model by Oregon Department of Environmental Quality in assisting other similar groups interested in cataloguing the bacterial sources in their watershed. Priority #6 of promoting Devils Lake as a recreational opportunity continues to grow in strength. In 2014 with support from the District, ODFW held its first annual Devils Lake Family Fishing Frenzy at Regatta Grounds which in 2015 returned to even larger numbers. The Devils Lake Dash also returned this year. The Devils Lake Revival plays an important role in promoting the lake as does the District’s partnership with the TigerShark Surf Club whose primary founders Keith Galbraith and Skye Anderson were honored by the District as the 2015 Lake Stewards. One potential and simple role the District could play in promoting Devils Lake to the world in the future might be support for renaming our 50 year old city to a name that recognizes the natural resources which brought many people here originally, settling in villages such as Oceanlake, DeLake or Neotsu. For Priority #7 the District continues to partner and cost share with landowners and landscapers for shoreline restoration, and the District continues to provide site visits and materials. In the fall of 2014, the District embarked on a door to door outreach campaign for our Save our Shorelines or SOS program. Hundreds of lakefront properties were visited. The District provided handouts and free shoreline plants to those at home and left door knockers explaining the program to those who were not. Excess plants were provided to several interested parties and supporting multiple projects formally and informally involved in the program. The SOS program as a whole was also streamlined with improved agreement forms making it simpler for all parties. In 2015 as part of a larger restoration effort associated with reducing shoreline Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 -6- erosion, reducing Harmful Algal Blooms, and improving fish passage, the District took steps to permanently reduce the maximum lake impoundment and window of impoundment to provide better protection for wetland and riparian plants and their recruitment. This formalized the District’s policy from 2012 for lake impoundment. Other projects outside of these Top 7 priorities were also addressed in the most recent year. Most prominently, the District as stipulated previously embarked on assessing strategies for Harmful Algal Bloom reductions. As part of that the District developed and solicited responses to a request for proposals for a Modeling and Monitoring Program. Given the cost associated with the responses received, the District opted to forgo the project in favor of moving forward on the aeration-oxidation project mentioned previously. To that end the District developed a request for qualifications for an Engineering and General Report for Aeration-Oxidation. Having received substantial interest in the project, but no formal submittals the District is now developing a direct appointment for the engineering as allowed by state statute. Work now and in 2015-2016 will continue on this most important project for Harmful Algal Bloom reduction. The District also embarked on other new projects. The District constructed the first Life Jacket Loaner Station on Devils Lake at Regatta Grounds. This safety and education project provides the simplest and most cost effective means to prevent accidental drowning directly to users of the lake. Also in the last year, the District has investigated the prospects of replacing the dam in favor of a truly temporary summertime impoundment structure. An engineering firm was retained for consultation and two hydrologists were solicited to provide input into the prospective project. The District also met with numerous federal and state agencies in a pre-application meeting on the project and continues to develop the project. The District also continues to contribute to the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality led development of the Implementation Ready TMDL (Total Maximum Daily Load) for the Mid Coast. This stakeholder influenced processed will ultimately provide methods and guidance for removing impaired waterbodies in the Mid Coast watershed from the federal 303 d list. Devils Lake, Thompson Creek, and recently the ocean beaches in front of the D River are all currently listed. The District serves on the Bacterial Technical Working Group of the TMDL as well as sits on the larger stakeholder group. Additionally, the District again provided and benefited from a summer internship. This year’s intern served additional time into December, spearheading the outreach efforts associated with the SOS program, developed a safety manual, and updated sampling and analysis protocols. The District also in 2014-2015 has been partnering on fish passage. The District having been part of the investigation of fish extent and fish barrier assessment in early 2014 on Thompson Creek has followed up on that work supporting culvert replacement projects on that system. Most notably in 2014-2015 though was the partnering with an upland landowner on Neotsu Creek which amounted to the first documentation of the presence of threatened Coho salmon in that system. Subsequent to that first documentation, the District has been leading restoration efforts with the land owner and Lincoln County Road Department to improve the fish passage through that system, while allowing restoration associated with healthy beaver management. Finally, a list of other additional programs and activities the District maintains are presented alphabetically by subject heading below. Projects include ongoing water quality programs, lake level management, and additional outreach. The budget that follows seeks to address the economic needs of all of these programs, but with a focus on aeration–oxidation to reduce Harmful Algal Blooms as noted initially. Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 -7- Ongoing Programs and Activities Communications o Devils Lake Radio - 1610 am o Internet Streaming of Meetings o Government Cable Access Channel 4 o Email Service (Listserv) Weekly Summertime Water Quality Updates Monthly Meeting Announcements and Staff Reports Quarterly e-Newsletter o Radio Interviews, KBCH 1400 am o www.DLWID.org Conferences and Trainings: NALMS, OLA, & SDAO Emergency Preparedness Internship Program Lake Level Management o D River dam and recreational water right administration o Emergency dredging of the D River Outreach Programs o Buy Local o Devils Lake Revival o Earth Day o Erosion Prevention and Sediment Control Seminar o Get the Lead Out! o Lake Steward Award o Senior Fair o SOLV “Down by the Lakeside” Property and Planning Issues o Site Plan Reviews for Developments o Site Plan Reviews in the Natural Resource Zone o Water Right Applications Review o Wetland Removal & Fill Applications Review Safety Program Save our Shorelines (SOS) Signage Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) Stakeholder Process Water Quality Programs o Bacterial Source Tracking o Chemical Parameters o Database Maintenance o E. coli monitoring o Harmful Algal Bloom Surveillance o Physical Parameters Fiduciary Responsibility and Financial Summary in Brief The budget process as a whole is a public one. The public is provided the opportunity and is encouraged to provide input as laid out in the timeline that is the budget calendar. To facilitate public involvement both the annual budget and most recent annual audit are available online at www.DLWID.org or can be obtained directly from the District. Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 -8- The budgeting process is also by definition an estimation, which makes it incumbent on the budget officer and the budget committee to adjust estimates for both revenues and requirements according to the best information possible. Currently, estimating revenues continues to be practical. Over the decade the revenue projections and actual revenues collected have aligned relatively well. In some years projections have exceeded actual collected, while in other years actual revenues have slightly outpaced the estimates (See figure, right). General Fund: Revenues Collected, Projected & Spent $250,000 $225,000 $200,000 $175,000 $150,000 $125,000 $100,000 Collected $75,000 Projected $50,000 Spent $25,000 $0 FY 2000- FY 2001- FY 2002- FY 2003- FY 2004- FY 2005- FY 2006- FY 2007- FY 2008- FY 2009- FY 2010- FY 2011- FY 2012- FY 20132001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Expenditure of these revenues on the other hand can be quite variable. Up until the recent year, expenditures in the General Fund had been significantly curtailed dating back to FY 2005-2006 As a result, budget surpluses have been seen in most of the budget years in the last half of the decade. A recent trend of focused spending reversed the pattern of accumulating resources, yet the District remains in good stead with its financial reserves and the overall unrestricted assets of the District (See Net Assets Net Assets figure, left). $600,000 These reserves have provided the District the capacity to $400,000 undertake larger scale projects otherwise not afforded within $300,000 a single fiscal year. For example, the District has $200,000 taken advantage of these $100,000 reserves recently to fund the Shoreline Erosion Study as $0 well as the Grass Carp FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY 20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013Consultant. Additionally, the 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 District had utilized reserve funding to maintain a Project Manager position, which was instrumental in the creation of many new programs in the District. As a result the District has been using up a portion of its reserves, rendering a decline in the Net Assets in that time period. This of course was expected, given the implementation of financial plans from previous budgets. $500,000 Unrestricted Assets Capital Assets Total Net Position Insight into the organization of the current year’s budget is as follows. The narrative of the budget and the tables and figures are given and provide specificity and context to revenues and expenditures. This narrative is followed by worksheets which contain comparisons of the current proposed budget with the most recent, one as well as with two years’ worth of audited values. These worksheets are followed by a set of detailed budgets which were used to guide the development of the appropriations. Lastly, the final adopted budget includes copies of publication notices and resolutions required under local budget law. Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 -9- General Fund The General Fund is the annual operating fund for the District. In it are the resources and budget requirements for the District in the upcoming year. Funding of the General Fund comes almost strictly from annual tax assessments. The bulk of these ad valorem taxes are received in November, making funding in the first half of the fiscal year dependent on savings from the previous fiscal year. This savings account is known as the Unappropriated Ending Fund Balance (UEFB). The UEFB is effectively the District’s revolving savings account for the General Fund. Together then, the UEFB and current taxes levied are the primary resources available for allocation. Resources Net Working Capital 23% Current Taxes 52% UEFB 23% Delinquent Taxes 2% Donations 0% Grants 0% Interest 0% Requirements Transfer to Improvement Fund 23% Materials & Services 31% Contingency 0% UEFB 23% Personnel Services 19% Capital Outlay 0% Debt Service 4% Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 10 - Other resources available include the Net Working Capital, delinquent taxes, interest, grants, and donations. These are listed in detail on the LB-20 worksheet, presented in the pie chart of Resources, and are summarized in Table 1. Requirements, or expenditures, in the General Fund are costs associated with the annual operations of the District. They include Materials and Services, Personnel Services, Capital Outlay, Debt Service, Transfers to Reserve, the restoration of the UEFB for the following fiscal year, as well as Contingency. In alignment with a 2006 board directive the budget for the General Fund must not exceed the current year’s resources, and unspent monies are to be transferred into a special reserve fund called the Improvement Fund. This fund is presented separately later in this budget. General Fund Resources (LB-20) The Great Recession while affecting many federal, state and county governments, the establishment of Measures 5 and 50 at the state level in the 1990’s has provided for modest, yet generally sustained growth opportunities for districts like the Devils Lake Water Improvement District who are more or less strictly reliant on property tax revenues. A detailed explanation is provided in the sidebar. The District has in fact continued to grow during all but one year during the recession and recovery. Audited financial records show a 4.2% average Measures 5 & 50: The Oregon Constitution limits how property taxes are assessed. The limit is based on a annual increase in the tax base over the property's Maximum Assessed Value or MAV. The values last 14 years. Growth though did slow were established for all property in FY 1997-98. Increases to appreciable in 2013-2014 with only a the MAV are allowed, however they are limited (with few 0.8% increase in the taxes received from exceptions for qualified improvements) to no more than 3% a the prior year. Economic indicators year. Real Market Values (RMV) since the restriction have outpaced this modest, regulated 3% growth, and as a continue to improve however, in largely result a large gap between the RMV and MAV has been particular the Lincoln County Assessor’s created. Each year the MAV and RAV for each property are office anticipates the first increase in figured. The property is then taxed on the lesser value, which real market values since the onset of the is called the taxable assessed value. real estate market decline. This should provide additional confidence that the In 2014 residential properties Maximum Assessed Values, and thus the taxable assessed values, were approximately 87% of District can expect sustained funding the Real Market Values on average. For commercial and through this fiscal year and likely well industrial properties the most recent values were also 87%. into the future. This is further addressed In 2015 the total market value in the Lincoln City area is in the section on the long-term financial projected to be up 5% from the previous year, while the assessed was up 2.4% in the last period and would be capped outlook below and the sidebar. Resources in the General Fund are primarily from taxes assessed in the Current Year and the revolving savings account, the UEFB. These resources are estimated to be $230,725 and $100,000 respectively and are presented along with other resources in Table 1. The Net Working Capital, also shown in Table 1 is the sum of the monies currently in the LGIP (Local Government Investment Pool) General Fund bank account, monies in the District’s local bank accounts, anticipated revenues by June 30, 2015, less anticipated expenditures expected by fiscal year end. These ongoing resources and requirements for the District are estimated and summarized in Tables 2 and 3, respectively. In total then, the Net Working Capital is estimated to be $102,421 all of which will be transferred to reserve. at 3%. Thus the Real to Assessed values are diverging for the first time since the real estate crash in 2008. Maximum Assessed Values also remained significantly less than market values for most properties as only 24.6%, 26.0%, and 26.0% of residential, commercial, and industrial properties, respectively were assessed at their Real Market values in the Devils Lake Water Improvement District in 2014. As a result the District can continue to expect a steady funding source into the foreseeable future. A second constitutional amendment, Measure 5, created limits to the total amount a property could be taxed. At the time of adoption, the amendment created permanent rates for all existing taxing entities, including the Devils Lake Water Improvement District. These permanent rates were subject to a cumulative cap of $5 per $1,000 RMV for all local government entities, and up to $10 per $1,000 RMV for education. If taxes in either category exceeded the limit for a property, the taxes would then be reduced or "compressed" until the limit was reached. Permanent rates are insulated from this compression to a degree, with local option taxes being the first to be compressed. If the local option tax is compressed to zero, and yet the limit still has not been reached, the other taxes in the category are reduced or compressed proportionally. Historically, compression has not appreciably affected the resources of the District and is not expected to change in the upcoming year. Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 11 - Not included in the Net Working Capital but available as an “Other Resource” is the Unappropriated Ending Fund Balance or UEFB (LB-20, Line 6). For budgeting and clarity of bookkeeping the UEFB has been separated out and is retained in an individual bank account at the Oregon Treasury. At the end of FY 2010-2011, the UEFB was bolstered to $100,000 to provide more even funding in the upcoming year. This value was retained in subsequent years as shall it be in this budget. The last of the anticipated resources listed on the LB-20 are Grants and Donations to the District. Most grants are accounted for and utilized in the Special Revenue Fund, but a placeholder of $1 has been made for budgetary purposes. Similarly, donations which historically there have been few has a one dollar placeholder as well. It is noteworthy that being a local government donations to the District are tax deductible to the full extent of tax law, similar to a donation to a 501c3 Non-Profit. Additional revenues are shown on the remainder of the LB-20 Worksheet. On lines 3 & 4 are the Previously Levied Taxes, estimated to be $8,888, and Interest of $695, respectively. These are monies expected to be recovered or received in the upcoming year, and are available for appropriation. As to the contribution of interest to the General Fund, the LGIP interest rate has declined significantly since a high of 5.33% in 2007 to the most recent value of 0.50%. Today’s value remains the lowest the interest rate has been in a decade and is nearly at the theoretical minimum, zero percent. Thus, with the optimism of interest rates not dropping any further, 0.50% has been again incorporated into this year’s budget as an average rate. The total resources in the General Fund are then the sums of the Net Working Capital, Previously Levied Taxes, Interest, the Unappropriated Ending Fund Balance, Grants, Donations, and the Taxes Estimated to be Received. This currently totals $442,732 as seen in Table 1 and listed on Line 32 of the LB-20 Worksheet. Table 1. General Fund Total Resources GENERAL FUND RESOURCES (As of April 23, 2015) LGIP General Fund Bank Account TLC Checking Account TLC Money Market Account TLC Share Account Account Anticipated Revenues Anticipated Expenditures 92,687 30,927 3,000 6 7,777 (31,975) Net Working Capital (Projected for June 30, 2015) Previously Levied Taxes (Estimate) Interest on LGIP from Levied Taxes (Estimate) Unappropriated Ending Fund Balance (UEFB) Grants Donations $102,421 8,888 695 100,000 1 1 Total Resources Except Taxes to be Levied $212,007 Current Year Taxes Expected to be Received TOTAL RESOURCES $230,725 Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 12 - $442,732 Table 2. Resources expected by end of current fiscal year Current Year’s Taxes Previous Year’s Taxes LGIP Interest Money Market Account Interest Property Tax Interest 7,000 700 74 2 1 $7,777 Table 3. Requirements necessary through the end of current fiscal year Personnel Services Material & Services Debt Service Capital Outlay Transfers (UEFB) (15,148) (16,497) 0 0 (330) ($31,975) Summary of Taxes Estimated to be Received The Estimated Taxes to be Received has been calculated using last year’s Total Assessed Value of properties in the two taxing districts plus 3% to account for increase valuation. Property values previously released from assessment from the Lincoln City Urban Renewal Agency have also been added. These values are then multiplied by the two permanent rates held by the District. The two taxing districts refer to properties inside the watershed which pay the “Inside” rate and those also in the physical boundaries of the Devils Lake Water Improvement District, but outside the watershed who pay the lesser, “Outside” rate. These tax rates are 0.2499 and 0.1280 per thousand assessed, respectively. The calculations are displayed in Table 4. Table 4. Taxes Expected to be Received (Gross) – Includes 80% of Urban Renewal Assessed Property Value "Inside Watershed" Plus 3% annual accrual Total Assessed --- Inside Tax Rate per $1,000 Subtotal 445,308,715 13,359,261 458,667,976 0.2499 $114,621 Subtotal 972,766,868 29,183,006 1,001,949,874 0.1280 $128,250 Total Taxes Levied $242,871 Assessed Property Value "Outside Watershed" Plus 3% annual accrual Total Assessed --- Outside Tax Rate per $1,000 Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 13 - Tax receipts in Lincoln County were collected by the treasurer’s office successfully 96% of the time in the last year. Collections have stabilized after a dip mid-recession where approximately 8% of taxes remained uncollected. Given the variability year to year, a 5% loss from the levy has been used in the current year resulting in net revenue of $230,725 from the current year’s taxes (Table 5). Table 5. Taxes Expected to be Received (Net) Loss due to uncollected taxes (-5%) Loss due to compression ($12,144) (2) Total Taxes Estimated to be Received $230,725 Long Range Financial Outlook Ultimately, over time what are deemed uncollected taxes are generally recovered as property owners either get caught up on their back taxes or ownership changes and debts are recovered. These late collections return to the District as income defined as Previously Levied Taxes or delinquent taxes for which estimates are made each year (See figure below). Also from the figure, it is clear that the total taxes and the current taxes both were less in 2008-2009 than in the previous year. This was the first drop in revenue in a decade. This however was mostly due to lower interest rates accumulating on these taxes prior to distribution. The assessed values of properties in the District continued to increase over the same period. Notably, as many properties did lose value in the marketplace in the Great Recession, more properties are being assessed at, or near the Real Market Value. Should this trend continue for all properties, the tax revenue could plateau and potentially even decrease. Realistically, this is not expected in the near future though as most economic indicators suggest a real estate market and economy that continues to recover, and as previously stated the Lincoln County Assessor’s office expects a 5% increase in Real Market Values. Additionally, the overwhelming majority of the properties in the District are still assessed below the market Taxes Received During Fiscal Year rates, and thus there exists the $225,000 prospect for consistent economic $200,000 growth for the District. $175,000 $150,000 $125,000 Total Taxes $100,000 Current Year $75,000 Delinquent $50,000 $25,000 $0 Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 14 - The longer range outlook for the District also continues to be strong. In 1988, when the District received its first tax base, another taxing district of sort was formed. The Lincoln City Urban Renewal Agency was developed not by creating a new taxing district, but by using a small fraction of the tax bases of existing districts such as fire, water, or the municipality. Thus since the District began receiving taxes, it has done so slightly less than what it was originally slated due to the tax sharing. In the current year 80% of the taxable value of that tax increment retained by the Lincoln City Urban Renewal Agency will again be returned to the District. This will continue until at the latest 2024, when then the urban renewal district will have reached its maximum collectable amount and will then return 100% of the taxable value to the District and the other overlying taxing districts. The 80% influx equated to about $20,000 in the first year. These dollars also are eligible for up to 3% growth each year based on the current assessments. Overall this amounts to an annual infusion of revenue which continues to be available to fund projects or service debt the District may incur. General Fund Requirements (LB-30 & LB-31) The Requirements of the General Fund cover the annual operational needs of the District. This is compared to the Improvement Fund, detailed further on in this budget, which is used to fund special projects which are not reoccurring. The expenditures of the General Fund are summarized in three parts, the LB-30 worksheet, the LB-31 worksheet, and the Detailed Budget (Appendix A). The Detailed Budget was used as an estimating tool to generate the budget, but does not limit the actual appropriations for the year. Appropriation limits are however categorized and listed on the LB-30 and the LB-31. Requirements Summary LB 30 The LB-30 combines the spending in Materials & Services (listed in detail on the LB-31 worksheet) with the other appropriations made in the General Fund, specifically, Personnel Services, Debt Service, Capital Outlay, Transfers, and Contingency. By law these requirements must equal the resources available. Therefore the best understanding of the District’s General Fund is rendered by viewing the revenues highlighted in the LB-20 in conjunction with the requirements provided in the LB-30 and LB-31. In review, for FY 2015-2016 a tax inflow of $230,725 is expected, which with the Net Working Capital, current year interest, delinquent taxes, and the UEFB provide $442,732 for appropriation. PERSONNEL SERVICES The Devils Lake Water Improvement District strives to offer fair and competitive wages and benefit packages to attract and retain high quality employees. Personnel Services are those costs associated with having employees in the District, past and present. Salary and benefit packages offered by the District include health insurance, disability insurance, a wellness program, and retirement. These together with the requisite employer costs such as worker’s compensation, unemployment insurance, and payroll taxes make up the total appropriation in Personnel Services. The total budgeted and thus available for the Board of Director’s contract negotiation with their manager is $85,621, of which $66,000 has been apportioned for salary, unchanged from last year. Health and disability insurances are not expected to increase significantly and as the budget last year slightly overestimated the cost of these benefits, there are no proposed changes in the upcoming budget for this appropriation. Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 15 - MATERIALS & SERVICES Appropriations cover a myriad of expenses which are categorized in detail in the LB-31 and are expounded on below in the narrative. Materials & Services will be appropriated at $138,739. CAPITAL OUTLAY Capital expenses in the General Fund are expected to be modest, but may include the need for office equipment, specifically a new multi-function color laser printer/fax/scanner, which is nearing its useful life. As a result $750 is shown, an increase from the $1 placeholder a year ago. DEBT SERVICE The Devils Lake Water Improvement District has no outstanding debt to service. However, currently the District is actively pursuing an aeration-oxidation project which is a large-scale lake wide project which may need to be financed over multiple years. Previously Debt Service had been established to fund a permanent home for the District, which while still part of the long-term goals of the District and is called for in the Devils Lake Plan, it has been tabled until a more appropriate and feasible time. As for the aeration-oxidation project, while the need for additional funding is still being determined, it is prudent and a legal requirement for the District to provide for itself the financial tools of debt servicing should it desire to borrow funds for the project. This budget thus acknowledges the potential for debt service and provides through the Improvement Fund appropriations of such funds should the Board of Directors choose to incur such debt. Notably though given the operation and maintenance expenses associated with such a project, the monies available for debt service have been halved. As a local government with permanent taxing authority, special discounted rates are available to the District well below commercial lending rates. Programs such as “Oregon Special Districts Cooperative Financing Programs” provide rates as low as 3.5%. By way of example, a 20 year loan on a $200,000 note would be serviceable with approximately $1,160 a month or $13,920 annually. That same loan at 4% would cost the District $1,212 a month or $14,544. This financing system is effectually unsecured, and based on the District’s capacity and commitment to repay the loan or its full faith and credit, and not the type of capital (e.g. real estate vs. equipment) the monies might be used to acquire. Rates and terms would be based on the useful life of the capital and the interest rates available at time of closing. Similarly, the Clean Water State Revolving Fund loan program though Oregon DEQ provides low-cost loans for the planning, design and construction of various water pollution control activities. Given the EPA 303d listing Devils Lake may be eligible for such funding. This may provide an opportunity for the District directly or an opportunity to have a partnering agency such as the Lincoln City or Siletz Tribe seek funding as a match towards the aeration-oxidation project as a whole. Rates are even more favorable with 20 year notes for design and construction for small communities as low as 1.40% with a 0.5% annual fee on unpaid balances. Therefore to serve the budgetary requirements of servicing any such loan should they be incurred, $15,000 has been appropriated from the General Fund for the purpose of Debt Service. Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 16 - TRANSFERS & CONTINGENCIES Under a board directive for managing the General Fund, excess resources from the previous fiscal year are now transferred to reserve. Currently the District has one reserve fund entitled, “The Improvement Fund”. At the close of FY 2015-2016, $102,421 are expected to be available for transfer. This is the amount tallied in the Net Working Capital from Table 1 above and is the largest transfer the District has been able to budget in all of its history, over double what has been available for a typically transfer in the last decade. Other monies budgeted in this category are Contingency dollars which are set aside for expenditures in the current fiscal year which are beyond the reasonable scope of budget visioning. This amount varies from year to year depending on the current state of identified projects requiring known amounts of funding. Typically the contingency fund should not exceed 15% of the total appropriation in a fund as that is the limit that can be transferred by resolution. Transfers in excess of 15% of the fund from contingency require a supplemental budget. This year $200 have been placed in Contingency. UNAPPROPRIATED ENDING FUND BALANCE The Unappropriated Ending Fund Balance is the reserve money necessary to fund the government activities through the first half of the following fiscal year. At the end of fiscal year 2010-2011, this revolving fund was increased by $25,000. Currently the District’s annual tax base provides approximately $230,000, but these monies are not available until half way through the fiscal year. Increasing the UEFB to $100,000 allows revenues to be distributed more evenly across the year which then are available for appropriations. A reserve of $100,000 in this fiscal year will refortify the Unappropriated Ending Fund Balance for FY 2016-2017. Detailed Expenditures LB 31 MATERIALS & SERVICES Total Material and Services for the General Fund are $138,739. This sum is presented in detail on the LB-31 and is also listed on the LB 30. Accounting includes the cost of the financial review; associated filing fees; bookkeeping; and costs related to doing payroll. The cost for the review (previously a full audit) continues to rise. The most recent review cost the District $3,800 up $1,462 from four years ago. As the most recent three-year contract has just ended, a new contract will need to be negotiated. Additionally, filing fees have increased for the District as it has passed the threshold of $150,000 worth of expenditures which moved the District into the next higher fee structure with the Oregon Secretary of State, and fees have increased at the District’s financial institutions. Payroll and bookkeeping costs are expected to only need level funding. Overall, the annual appropriation for Accounting is for $6,555 for 2015-2016. Consulting funds have typically been allocated for a paid internship over the summer and other actual consulting needs. To attract and retain qualified applicants, the hourly wage for the internship was increased from $10.00 to $13.50, with an upper limit of $15.00 an hour Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 17 - established by the board. Costs of payroll taxes and workers compensation insurance will also be incurred through the temporary agency and are included in the budget. Funds are also budgeted again for part-time assistance for routine water quality monitoring during periods when the intern is not available (September-May). For safety and other reasons associates with data collection it is prudent to have two people partake in field work. This person would be paid through a temporary agency for approximately 8 hours a month and would assist in monitoring and testing. Last year a volunteer accompanied District staff and thus funds were not expended. Actual consultants that might be hired by the District for the current year are largely expected to be funded through the Improvement Fund. However as seen last year, small consulting needs may again arise which may not be part of the planned projects in the Improvement Fund, and thus an additional $500 has been added to the Consulting appropriation over previous years. Overall the appropriation is set for $15,000. Contracting is a new appropriation and is funded to a modest degree to allow for small contracting within the General Fund. This would provide the District with some flexibility for small projects which may arise in the year. The proposed appropriation is set for $500. Elections take place on two-year cycles. Traditionally the District has paid its full cost share for the election during the fiscal year that it occurred. This results in one year with an allocation of approximately $1,800 followed by zero the following year. In 2012-2013 budget the District began breaking up the payments, and will thus equally fund the election from the two adjacent fiscal years. Elections then are appropriated at $900 for the upcoming year. Equipment and Facilities Operation and Maintenance is a revised appropriation title from previous budgets as it now includes operational costs associated with certain equipment and facilities generally. Operational cost are expected to predominately be electricity demand for compressors for a large-scale aeration-oxidation project discussed throughout this budget. Preliminary estimates are for approximately $27,000 worth of electricity annually. Additionally, there will be a need for maintenance of any equipment and facilities needed for the aerationoxidation project. This may include periodic inspections and routine maintenance of compressors, housings, diffusers, and all associated components of the aeration-oxidation system. This is being estimated to be four full days a year plus monthly service visits of three hours each for a total of 68 hours. If average hourly cost are limited to $30 hour, this would add $2,040 to the budget needs. In addition to the new costs associated with the aeration-oxidation project a summertime slip rental which was added in the previous budget has been retained here at a cost of approximately $75/month. Lastly, more or less generally level funding is needed for boat storage costs and operations, the bulk of the previous appropriation. Overall the appropriation has increased to $31,320 for the upcoming fiscal year. Erosion and Sediment Control will be budgeted at $1 in the current year as no actual expenditures are slated. Erosion and sediment control is mostly addressed through the Improvement Fund through Save Our Shoreline projects. Insurance & Bonds since FY 2011-2012 have been appropriated to cover the cost associated with real property insurance for a permanent facility for the District. Currently the District expects to continue renting, and thus the needs for the appropriation were reduced accordingly. However should the District implement a large capital improvement like aeration in the lake, additional insurance needs would be required which were estimated and included in last year’s budget. With refinement to the Engineering Plan and General Report for Aeration-Oxidation, insurance Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 18 - needs may need to be recalculated. then $3,681. The total current estimated needs for this appropriation is Lake Level Management has been modified slightly from last year. A total of $8,000 has been appropriated of which $5,100 has funded the Lake Contractor. Contractor duties include installation, removal and transport of the dam; daily lake level and precipitation monitoring; sign maintenance, and construction projects funded for 20 hours. As the District is seeking a new methodology for impounding the lake and the existing contract expires at the end of June there is some uncertainty in what the costs associated with installing the dam might be. Other monies are set aside for emergency clearing of the D River in the event of a storm, dam maintenance, log removal, and Personal Protective Equipment. Legal costs this year will again include the cost of publication of legal notices. The Legal Services budget specifically has been recently allocated at $1,920 which equates approximately one hour of attorney time for every month based on recent contracted rates. These rates have been budgeted using the billed hourly rate has allowed for better estimation of the resources available and the anticipated costs involved when requesting attorney services. Previous Budget Committees, recognizing the potential legal cost associated with a Grass Carp application, increased the appropriation. This is being carried forward in this fiscal year. Other expenses in Legal include fees to the Government Ethics Commission. To accommodate for potential increase in contracted hourly rates, a four percent increase is shown over previous estimates. The total budgeted amount proposed for this appropriation is $3,020. Monitoring expenditures will fund the Bacteria, Harmful Algal Bloom Surveillance, and Physical and Chemical Monitoring programs. The monitoring program however has been expanded to include sampling and analysis beyond the traditional recreational period of Memorial Day to Labor Day. In addition to expanding the routine water quality monitoring program the District anticipates continuing to collect and analyze nutrient and flow data. The District is however declining to reserve funds at this time to continue its fecal source tracking monitoring program it initiated in 2010 on Thompson Creek. This program utilizes DNA analysis to determine the sources of bacterial contamination and has been funded to $5,000 annually. Blue-green Algae (scientifically known as Cyanobacteria) and their toxins will however continue to be funded under this budget as part of the Harmful Algal Bloom Surveillance (HABs) program. With the potential for year-round surveillance, the funds required to administer this program has grown. Further as the Oregon Health Authority recently expanded the criteria within this program additional funds are needed as delisting the lake can cost the District $1,000 per episode. Additional expenses include reagents and supplies for toxicity monitoring, plus the costs in phytoplankton identification and enumeration. Currently, the District may need to seek a new commercial lab to conduct this work, but is also partnering with some volunteered assistance which may offset cost associated with this potential conversion. Toxin monitoring may be expanded this year to include in house Anatoxin-a as new technologies have just come on the market. The need for an incubation chamber though will also need to be afforded to meet the needs of this new technology. This has been budgeted for as a Capital Outlay in the Improvement Fund. Chemical monitoring (e.g. phosphorus and nitrogen) has increased in the last year. Chemical analysis is done by an outside lab, which while relatively affordable, saving may be afforded should the District pursue in house chemical analysis. Such monitoring would however require instrumentation purchase which is provided for in the Improvement Fund. Physical parameter monitoring expenditures will be limited to consumables, Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 19 - probe replacements, and repair of serviceable equipment. There is however is a developing need for replacement of the Dissolved Oxygen meter which would be met by a capital outlay from the Improvement Fund. The overall Monitoring budget is $16,550. Nutrient Control will be budgeted at $1 this year. In previous years these monies have been used for riparian plantings and domestic waterfowl relocation. This year, projects are expected for the Save Our Shoreline (SOS) Project. These funds though are made available through the Improvement Fund. Office Operations cover costs such as Rent, Office Supplies, Information Technology (IT), Furnishings, and Telephone. Additionally, the appropriation includes the costs associated with recording minutes for the District. Overall the appropriation will be budgeted at $22,490. Public Relations cover costs associated with outreach, education, conferences, and communication. The Budget Committee last year raised this appropriation to $25,000. Public relations include making presentations, programming on government access television, guest appearances on local radio programs, impromptu chats with lake users, an active website, the email service, publications, broadcast, and our own low-powered radio station, Devils Lake Radio at 1610 am. In the FY 2011-2012 the District began holding its regularly monthly meeting at City Hall which are now televised on the governmental access Channel 4. This though comes with additional costs to the District to cover the cost associated with holding the meeting as well as the production cost for the audio and video. In 2012-2013, this service was expanded to include online streaming of the District’s meetings. It is recommended that the Devils Lake Community Grant Opportunity be continued in this year, but to a lesser amount. This mechanism provided two grants in the first year, and one in the second, and thus the assumption is that fewer funds will suffice to keep the opportunity available. Other funded aspects of Public Relations continue to be the Lake Steward Award, Senior Fair, Get the Lead Out campaign, and the Devils Lake Revival. Additionally, the District will maintain its professional memberships and seek to attend conferences of the Oregon Lake Association (OLA), the North American Lake Managers Society (NALMS), and Special Districts Association of Oregon (SDAO). Many of these other public relations costs are however rising and thus overall, $25,000 has again been budgeted. Training and Continued Education dollars have been allocated for the manager, staff, contractors and the board to an amount of $1,000. Transportation costs are constantly in flux. Currently regular unleaded gasoline is $2.89 a gallon significantly less then what it was at budget time last year at $3.83 a gallon. Previous to that it was priced at $4.13 a gallon, while the year prior it was $3.99 a gallon. In the last 12 months the District has spent $1,012 on fuel driving 4,432 miles. When including insurance and maintenance, the District spent $2,046 in the same period, averaging 46.2 cents per mile. This was slightly more per mile than last year (42.9 cents/mile). Maintenance issues are also covered in this appropriation. Monies in this budgetary item may be used for large repairs during the year with the unused funds rolled over into the Improvement Fund to save for a vehicle replacement or repair. In addition mileage reimbursement is also funded through this item. Typically this is other staff’s use of personal vehicles for District business. It is noteworthy that the vehicle continues to enable the District the capacity to tow the boat, move materials, conduct sampling routines, and provides staff transportation locally and regionally. There are also Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 20 - ancillary benefits of high visibility and recognition as the District’s logo, phone number, and web address are prominently displayed on the vehicle. In total, Transportation is budgeted at $4,720. Vegetation Management and Control again as in previous years will be funded from the Improvement Fund and thus only $1 has been allocated here. Major projects in the Improvement Fund though are expected to continue, including the contracted funding of a consultant as part of the Grass Carp Strategic Plan. Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 21 - Reserve Fund In April 2007, the District resolved to abolish the three reserve funds it held in favor of creating one new, wholly encompassing “Improvement Fund”. The purposes of the fund are for vegetation management, watershed protection, capital improvement, water quality improvements, cyanobacteria (aka, blue-green algae) control, and other improvements seen necessary by Improvement Fund Resources the Devils Lake Water Improvement District Board of Donations Directors. The initial transfer 0% establishing the fund was on the Grants (Unsecured) order of $250,000. This new fund Existing Reserve 25% 37% better serves the needs of the District and has saved time and money in accounting. Growth in the Improvement Fund has come from transfers out of the General Fund. These transfers like the one budgeted this fiscal year are from unspent resources from the previous tax year (Net Working Capital). Interest has also been accumulating and has garnished the fund at times over $1,000 per month based on the balance in the fund. Grants (Secured) 0% Loans (Not Active) 25% Interest 0% Transfer from General Fund 13% Improvement Fund Requirements Reserved for Future Expenditure 10% Resources (LB-11) Personnel Services 0% The resources of reserve fund for the upcoming fiscal year include the existing balance, transfers from the General Fund, interest, loans, and grants, less expenditures expected by June 30, 2015. The District expects to have $291,925 available in the Improvement Fund at the end of the FY 2014-2015. With interest of $1,949 and an expected transfer of $102,421 from the General Fund, the special revenue fund will have approximately $396,000 available for appropriations exclusive of grants or borrowed funds. Material & Services 39% Capital Outlay 51% Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 22 - In the current year, there however exists the prospect of the District borrowing money to fund an aeration-oxidation project beyond what it might afford with reserve funds. Previous budgets have held borrowing potential which would be repaid through Debt Service in the General Fund, and thus this is just changing how those funds might be appropriated and the extend of such borrowing. In addition, while the District does not have any active grant application, the needs of an aeration-oxidation project may warrant such. It is estimated that given the diminished funds available for debt service in the General Fund that grant acquisition may be needed to supplement resources in the Improvement Fund and are included in this budget. Potential sources include US Environmental Protection Agency, Oregon Department of Environmental Quality, and/or Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board. A summary of the prospective resources in the Improvement Fund is shown in Table 6. Table 6. The Improvement Fund, Total Resources RESERVE FUND RESOURCES (As of April 23, 2015) Existing Account Balance Plus Revenues by June 30, 2015 Less Expenses by June 30, 2015 Balance expected at beginning of FY Transfers from General Fund Interest Grants (Secured) Grants (Unsecured) Loans (Not active) Donations TOTAL RESOURCES $295,179 246 (3,500) 291,925 102,421 1,949 1 200,000 200,000 1 $796,297 Requirements (LB-11) The Requirements of the Improvement Fund are allocated in the same major headings as the General Fund. These are Materials & Services, Personnel Services, Capital Outlay, and Debt Service. However as projects may encompass multiple appropriations, the organization of this narrative is generally by project, followed by groupings by categorization for the actual appropriations. Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 23 - PROJECTS Aeration-Oxidation for Harmful Algal Bloom Management: In 2014, the District investigated a number of strategies aimed at reducing Harmful Algal Blooms. This was a follow up to previous work initiated in 2006 which led to the District developing plans for Whole Lake Circulation for Harmful Algal Bloom control. The current research included more detailed reports on cost and benefits of many of these same strategies previously identified and a few new ones. Strategies included dredging, aluminum sulfate, algaecides, natural hydrology, aquatic vegetation, and aeration to name a few of the more prominent strategies. Through this evaluation and with feedback from a request for proposals for additional modeling and monitoring, the District has determined that aeration-oxidation project for Harmful Algal Bloom Management is the most practical, environmentally sensitive means of combating HABS which can be met with the physical, social, and economic constraints of the District and the lake. Also in 2014 the District developed and released a separate request of proposals for an Engineering Plan and General Report for Aeration-Oxidation of Devils Lake. With no formal bids the District is currently developing a direct contact with a highly qualified limnologist for the in lake portions of the project having decoupled the project to an extent. Current negotiations are also being developed for an engineer to work with the limnologist in order to produce the Engineering Plan and General Report required for the project. The engineer would also serve as the consultant to develop a bid packet for the actual construction. Cost for the consulting though direct contracting are being developed, but are limited by statute to $100,000. Subsequent to an approved plan and with formal determination of funding for the project, the aeration-oxidation project will be put out to bid. Capital outlays and contracting cost will ensue and are estimated here. Once the project is online, ongoing operation and maintenance of the project will be required. Most notably will be the annual electrical expenses needed for operation of the machinery. Additionally, labor cost will also be required. These cost will necessarily be absorbed by the operating budget of the District, the General Fund and are so afforded there. Consulting Equipment Contracting 100,000 350,000 100,000 Aeration-Oxidation for HAB Management M&S: Consulting Capital Outlay: Equipment M&S: Contracting $550,000 Vegetation Management: The top priority of the District though the last two goal setting workshops had been to create and to implement a strategy for aquatic vegetation management and control. A major step forward in that endeavor was the revision and adoption of the Devils Lake Plan in March 2011. This plan seeks the approval for the use of additional sterile Chinese Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) in the lake for vegetation management. Current state rules prohibit the use of these fish in Devils Lake, and the only way of approving the restocking of grass carp is through a variance of the rules by the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife Commission and changes to the Wildlife Integrity Rules which the Commission oversees. In seeking the appeal, the District has conducted a number of studies and retained a consultant which has and continues to require significant funding. In 2013, the District submitted its Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 24 - application and testified in front of the Commission and thus much has been done to date. Should ODFW approve the re-stocking federal permission may still need to be obtained. The existing contract includes funding for that endeavor. With the increase for a Bayesian Neural Network Model added to the original contract the total is for $36,500 with an outstanding balance of $10,022. Also as part of the Grass Carp Strategic Plan, an Aquatic Vegetation Survey and Mapping was conducted over the summer of 2012, and again in 2013. As part of the District’s commitment to monitoring the aquatic vegetation an additional $5,000 is budget this year for a similar survey during the summer season, half of which is for software the other half for hardware as the District seeks to bring this monitoring in-house. Given the successful appeal for additional carp, a placeholder has been provided in this budget for the fish themselves. This was previously listed under Materials & Services, but is more accurately placed as a Capital Outlay. The last stocking took place in 1993 and 5,000 fish were added (7.3 fish/acre). Current research has brought that number down to approximately 1 fish for every two acres that might be needed. Based on an estimate of $20 per fish, $5,480 has been set aside to implement this project should the District win approval and decide to implement. Given the unknowns, previously $100,000 had been retained for this purpose and thus the required appropriation has dropped considerably. Mapping Software Mapping Hardware Grass Carp Consultant Grass Carp 2,500 2,500 10,022 5,480 Vegetation Management Total M&S: Vegetation Mgt Capital Outlay: Equipment M&S: Vegetation Mgt Capital Outlay: Grass Carp $20,502 Sewer: The District is actively supporting the extension of sewer around Devils Lake. The Voyage-Lake LID discussed earlier is a model for future projects of similar size or as demonstrated in the Puget Sound area may be used watershed wide. The City of Lincoln City also recognizes the needs of sewering Devils Lake and has been an active partner in this pursuit. In the previous budget the District had budgeted funds to assist in an environmental review of the low-pressure technology currently proposed for the Voyage-Lake LID. The City however funded this outright and is nearing its completion, and thus it is absent from this budget. The District however budgeted other funds under this heading for incentives to connecting to sewer through local improvement districts in other parts of the watershed. These funds are retained within this budget which were proposed as grants. The funds however may be better utilized in other forms, such as education and outreach about the LID process for instance, and thus are retained under this project, but as Material and Services: Sewer Funding verses Material Services: Grants which provides more flexibility, yet still inclusive of incentive grants. It also provides a clearer understanding of the intent of these monies without the confusion of the word grant which often indicates revenue, not an expense. Sewer Funding $30,000 Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 25 - M&S: Sewer Save our Shoreline (SOS): The Environmental Protection Agency recently released their first National Lakes Study which identified shoreline encroachment by development as the number one correlated activity to a lake’s impairment. Loss of riparian buffer is a major driver in the ongoing degradation of waterbodies, nationwide and locally. Devils Lake, like other urbanized bodies of water could greatly benefit from extensive revegetation of its shorelines. The recently completed Shoreline Erosion Study echoes that recommendation. In 2009-2010, the Devils Lake Water Improvement District initialized the Save our Shorelines (SOS) program to incentivize replanting of the watershed with native vegetation. Overall the District has completed a number of SOS projects thus far, and have prospective projects in the queue. The last Budget Committee recommended that SOS program should be expanded to include projects such as erosion prevention and sediment control as well as issue surrounding stormwater such using bioswales to reduce nutrients from entering Devils Lake. The District has in fact already completed such projects including a major stormwater treatment site at East Devils Lake State Recreation Area and a Rain Garden at Regatta Grounds in 2010 which includes education signage highlighting the benefits of native plantings. Primary costs associated with this program have been $250 - $750 per property for the direct costs of a residential planting project with the larger public demonstration stormwater treatment facilities costing approximately of $10,000 and $6,500, respectively. Typically two to three private property projects have been funded in any given year. The native plant nurseries at Taft 7-12 and Westwind that the District partners on with the Northwest Oregon Restoration Partnership (NORP), the Salmon Drift Creek Watershed Council, Westwind, and the Lincoln Soil and Water Conservation District make these projects possible. With withdrawal of much of the federal dollars (Bureau of Land Management) that supported this project’s initiation and has supported NORP who does all the seed propagation and native nursery stock development for our nurseries, a change in how this overall program and partnership’s funding is required. Partners of NORP are asked to provide $1 towards each plant it seeks to acquire through the partnership. This is well below potential market rates which might be $4 a plant on average if such a market existed. Unfortunately the genetically distinct native coastal wetland and shoreline species necessary for our programs are not favored by commercial markets and thus options are extremely limited without the NORP partnership. As such a proposal of $1,000 towards the partnership, garnering access to up to 1,000 plants through NORP is proposed as part of the total costs of making SOS projects viable in the watershed. Other costs associated with this program include funding for maintenance of the existing Rain Gardens, monies to hold training courses, plus printing and distribution costs of outreach materials. SOS Program $15,000 M&S: Watershed Protection Dam Replacement: The District is currently developing application for a removal/fill permit for the replacement of the dam with a truly summertime only structure. Estimates for permitting and removal of the existing structure have been provided as have the cost of replacement structure materials. Installation of the dam currently and in the future would be funded through the General Fund, M&S: Lake Level Management. Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 26 - Permitting Removal of Existing Structure Replacement Structure 750 25,000 1,100 Dam Replacement M&S: Watershed Protection M&S: Consulting Capital Outlay: Equipment $26,850 East Devils Lake Road: Currently, there are solutions identified for resolving flooding of this roadway. Technical work done by Lincoln County Public Works through funding and collaboration with the Siuslaw National Forest and the Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board has identified major alternatives. These are in the range of 5 – 30 million dollars. Lincoln County is in the process of implementing a short-term fix to alleviate the problem again this season, but long-term solutions are needed which local funding is largely not available. Previously Lincoln County and the Devils Lake Water Improvement District have collaborated with the Salmon Drift Creek Watershed Council to write grants and to coordinate stakeholders from diverse backgrounds to help fund a solution. Oregon Solutions of the National Policy Consensus Center at Hatfield School of Government at Portland State University has been asked by Governor Brown’s Regional Solutions Team to assemble a task force of such to address the problem as well. Collectively through grants, In-Kind and cash matches, a best fit fix may be afforded and ultimately get funded. In previous budgets the District committed an appropriation for the council support grant of $5,000. These monies supplemented the financial support of approximately $25,000 the county made available within its own budget. Of the $5,000, only $912 were billed which supported the grant writing of two major opportunities, one through the US Forest Service the other through Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board. The balance of that grant would be continued to be made available for the Salmon Drift Creek Watershed Council to help supplement staff salary and benefits, fishery consultant needs, publication expenses, as well as office and travel expenses associated with the ongoing work on this project alongside the collaborative work of Oregon Solutions and others. Watershed Council Support Grant $4,088 M&S: Watershed Protection Education & Communication: The District’s Communications Committee drafted a Communications Plan. Many aspects of this plan have already been implemented including new ideas such as the Listserv, water billing mailer, a new portable sign, and most importantly the airing of all the District’s regular meetings on local cable access and now also streaming live on the internet. These items and more such as the website, sign kiosks, “Know Your Lake” publications, SOLV events, the Devils Lake Revival, and the Lake Steward Award are already funded through the General Fund. However, additional expenditures for non-reoccurring expenses have been appropriated from the Improvement Fund for educational videos. Video would also be aired on government access television, and be available on the web, through social media, and through the public libraries. Phase I of this project has already been developed as a short video vignette on the SOS program. Additional segments covering best management practices such as erosion prevention & control, septic system maintenance, and storm water control through the use of rain gardens would also Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 27 - be produced to complete the project and ready it for distribution. This project as a whole is a carryover from a previous budget year which appropriated a total of $5,000 with $3,000 remaining. Educational Videos $3,000 M&S: Watershed Protection Fish and Wildlife: Oregon Coastal Coho salmon are currently listed as Threatened on the Endangered Species List. Efforts to restore these fish are occurring on the local, state, tribal, and federal levels. Within our own watershed dams have been removed or modified, large wood placements made, and shorelines revegetated. Currently, there is a major project to seek a fix to the chronically flooded East Devils Lake Road which in itself is a partial barrier to salmon migration. Inward migrating adult fish strand on this roadway as they come out of the downstream wetlands leaving the fish in a direct path with crossing traffic. Impromptu volunteer fish rescue efforts have been successful at reducing the impact. However, given the availability of volunteers being somewhat limited, a formal and funded effort has been developed in previous budget cycles. Funds were and would be made available for paid fish rescue workers to staff the roadway during peak migration periods. A pool of qualified, trained fish rescue workers will be maintained. Fish rescue workers would work in teams of two, facilitating migration, but also providing educational outreach to the drivers about the threatened fish and the impacts of the vehicle traffic on water quality. Individuals would be paid with District funds through an existing agreement with the watershed council. The project itself is deemed temporary as the long-term fix on the road is achieved. However it is speculated that this project could though extend for multiple years given the pace of such a large-scale road improvement. Given the fact that the Salmon Rescue efforts were not activated in either of the last two years, the District’s Board of Directors made these funds in the first year available for use in other fish passage related projects. A grant application by the Salmon Drift Creek Watershed Council was chosen as the best use of these funds from FY 2013-2014 and as their grant process is still underway, these dollars are being carried over for the project on Thompson Creek where multiple culverts need replacing. The District’s dollars serve as cash match for their Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board Technical Assistance grant and fund the stream profile necessary for their application. In addition under direction from the last budget committee salmon rescue funds generally shall be used or available for other projects which can preemptively improve fish passage. As such the Fish and Wildlife Protection Fund is proposed to be made available for such opportunities. Fish & Wildlife Protection Fund SDCWC Match: Thompson Creek 10,000 10,000 Fish & Wildlife Total M&S: Fish and Wildlife M&S: Fish and Wildlife $20,000 Recreation: This is a relatively new budget appropriation for expenditures that benefit recreation and/or the promotion of recreation on Devils Lake. Sample projects have been identified in previous budgets and while these and other project may warrant funding, resources are not thought to be available in the current fiscal year. As such a placeholder is provided until future budget can afford such investments. Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 28 - Recreation 1 M&S: Recreation Monitoring: This project was formerly Monitoring and Modeling. Capital Outlays for monitoring equipment, namely a spectrophotometer and an incubator which were identified in previous budgets have also been included. In addition the need for a replacement for the District’s oxygen probe may develop. Given the technological advances and superior data collection of newer equipment if replacement is warranted, a multi-parameter sonde (French for probe) may be selected to not only replace the dissolved oxygen meter, but also for additional parameters (pH, conductivity, temperature, chlorophyll a, and/or phycocyanin) in a deployable device for long-term assessment of water quality particular to parameters related specifically to Harmful Algal Bloom monitoring. Typically these may cost upwards of $7,000 and is thus budgeted. Spectrophotometer Incubator Sonde 4,500 500 7,000 Monitoring Total Capital Outlay: Equipment Capital Outlay: Equipment Capital Outlay: Equipment $12,000 CATEGORIZATION OF REQUIREMENTS While it is helpful to provide a budget by means of projects as shown above, categorization of requirements into the major appropriations is requisite by local budget law. Additionally, some items within the budget might not fall into a project directly or have overlap with many projects and thus are not easily broken apart. An example of that in this budget would be Personnel Services, Bank Fees, and Transportation. As a result this section compiles the appropriations from the Projects above and provides additional appropriations with explanations where otherwise not previously explored. The appropriations are made with the same major headings as the General Fund. PERSONNEL SERVICES Project Manager: Based of staffing needs assessment and projects in development this position was not filled following the resignation of the former staff member. Notably, this position was never permanent. Workloads associated with this position have been reduced and/or redistributed to the Lake Manager. A place holder of one dollar remains, allowing flexibility should the District find it necessary to reopen this position within the fiscal year. Total Personnel Service: $1 Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 29 - MATERIAL & SERVICES Bank Fees: A monthly service charge of $10 is charged by the Local Government Investment Pool (LGIP) at the Oregon Department of Revenue to hold this account. Additional fees are charged at time of monetary transfer, which are minor. Total: $130 Watershed Protection: Primary appropriations in this category have been made under the Projects identified above. These include monies for work on the Save our Shorelines program, East Devils Lake Road watershed council support grant, permitting, and Education & Communication. Total: $22,838 Vegetation Management & Control: The allocations within this budget relate to the number one goal of the District of vegetation management including the pursuit of reauthorization to plant Sterile Grass Carp in Devils Lake. Total: $12,522 Consulting: The allocation within this item relates to the Aeration-Oxidation Project, plus the needs of Dam Replacement. Total: $125,000 Contracting: The spending within this appropriation is directed at implementation of an Aeration-Oxidation project. Total: $100,000 Sewer: Introduced as a new item from the Budget Committee in 2013-2014 as “Grants”, it has been funded should the Board desire to make available funding for grants to incentivize homeowners to hook up to sewer through the LID process or provide resources towards education on the process as described above. Total: $30,000 Fish and Wildlife: The allocation in this budget relates to the short-term Salmon Rescue program funded for $10,000 and a grant match the District provided in the previous year using the original $10,000 allotment which then has been carried over. Total: $20,000 Recreation: This was a new line item for 2013-2014, however no real funds are thought to be available in the current fiscal year. Total: $1 Total Material & Services: $310,491 CAPITAL OUTLAY Transportation: With the District’s purchase of a vehicle in 2006, transportation costs have been generally regulated to insurance, fuel, and routine maintenance. With the late model vehicle chosen, many years of maintenance free operation are expected. This invariably will change, and thus a future replacement or major repair of the vehicle needs to be budgeted. In order to fund this eventual expenditure, money will have to be set aside from the General Fund each year and transferred into reserve. To initiate the savings, $5,000 of the surplus in FY 2008-2009’s General Fund was placed into this designation. Additional dollars have been added each year since. Currently, $2,500 is thought to be available from last year’s General Fund Transportation Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 30 - budget, to add to the total, all of which has been appropriated should the immediate need for expenditures arise. Total: $22,500 Equipment: The largest expenditure in this category relates to equipment needs associated with a potential Harmful Algal Bloom project. Additionally funds are also associated with the Monitoring project, including previously identified desired acquisitions of a desktop spectrophotometer for analytical chemistry and an incubator for additional toxin analyses as discussed in previous budgets in greater detail. Total: $365,600 Grass Carp: Reserve dollars allocated for the purchase of sterile Chinese Grass Carp as part of the Vegetation Management project. Total: $5,480 Property Acquisition: Funding for property acquisition and/or monies necessary to establish a permanent home for the District. This project is not actively being pursued, but a placeholder has been held in the budget. Total: $1 Boat, motor, and trailer: A critical component of the District’s work is reliant on accessing the lake which necessitates the ownership and maintenance of a boat, trailer, and suitable motor. While the District has and continues to maintain its current equipment the eventual replacement may become necessary. This line item was thus been created in FY 2012-2013 to allow for savings towards the future replacement and/or major repair. Like the outlay for transportation above, this appropriation is expected to be increased yearly by transfers from the General Fund until a suitable savings is met. In order to provide a base, an initial amount of $5,000 was established with additions in subsequent years. Currently the $2,500 is being added. Total: $15,000 Total Capital Outlay: $408,581 DEBT SERVICE Debt Service is not scheduled within the Improvement Fund. If the District approves borrowing which would require loan repayment, these funds would come from the General Fund. Total Debt Service: $0 RESERVED FOR FUTURE EXPENDITURES In the current budget, should the full amount of loan monies and grant resources be obtained and all requirements be expended at their budgeted amounts, it is expected that the Improvement Fund would still have funds in reserve. However, the more likely scenario is that grant funds would be less than anticipated or the District would choose to borrow fewer dollars decreasing the resources and thus reducing the funds shown as being available for future expenditures. For many reasons it is preferable that the District either obtain grant funds or provide for some borrowing as to not fully deplete reserves, but it is recognized here that may not be an option. Reserved for Future Expenditures: $77,224 Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 31 - Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 32 - Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 33 - Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 34 - Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 35 - Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 36 - Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 37 - Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 38 - Devils Lake Water Improvement District ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ Appendix Detailed Budget Overview General Fund……………….. … … A Detailed Budget Overview Improvement Fund ……….. … … B Resolution Adopting the Budget…………………………..…… C Resolution Levying Ad Valorem Taxes……………………...… D Resolution Making Appropriations…………………… ...…… E Copies of Notices………………………………..…………… ... F Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 39 - Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 40 - Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 41 - Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 42 - Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 43 - Budget Committee Recommendation Proposed: 2015-05-15 - 44 -
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