Building a new partnership and financial architecture for a carbon constrained world Diálogo Chino Canning House, London 16th March 2015 Gabriela Moya Toledo Senior Policy Advisor E3G – Third Generation Environmentalism E3G Content 1. Cooperation opportunities and learning: cities and clean technology 2. National Financing Strategies 3. Evolving International Financing Ecosystem 4. Green Credit Guidelines, financial regulation and possible impacts for external cooperation. E3G Cooperation opportunities and learning: cities and clean technology China’s Low Carbon targets •Peak CO2 emissions by 2030 •Increase non-fossil fuel share of all energy to 20% by 2030 •Green building target – 50% of all new buildings by 2020 •1.7 trillion RMB (£170 billion) set aside for air pollution 42 low carbon pilot cities/provinces Latin America (14 countries with RE targets) Mexico climate change law 30% reduction by 2020 and 50% by 2050. Energy Cities pilots. Prioritising the use of solar, wind, biomass and geothermal Costa Rica 100% renewable energy by 2021. China largest manufacturer of wind and solar Chile 20% electricity from renewable sources by 2025 80% of LAC population lives in cities Uruguay 50% from renewable by 2015, Solar energy and universal access to electricity Pilot cities for electric vehicles E3G National Financing Strategies Pathways: Short, Medium and Long – Term Strategic approach to mobilising resources in line with national development plans Eg. Mexico, Chile, Peru E3G Evolving Financing Ecosystem • China’s membership of the IDB $2bn co-financing fund • New Development Bank (BRICS Bank) to finance infrastructure and sustainable development projects • The Asia Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) • International ecosystem – Green Climate Fund and financing Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs) in Latin America E3G Green Credit Guidelines, financial regulation and possible impacts for external cooperation China’s leadership on Sustainable banking Network IFC and Green Credit Guidelines Environment and Social Safeguards implications for Latin America Brazil & Peru central bank regulatory processes Possible implications of Green finance and financial reform process in China for Latin America -More diversified financial products/instruments and sources e.g. green bonds, equity, guarantee and insurance E3G I can be contacted at [email protected] Material of E3G work can be found at: www.e3g.org 7
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