EGEC Newsletter May 2015 The voice of the Geothermal Sector in Europe EDITORIAL POLICY NEWS PROJECTS EVENTS Dear members of EGEC, dear readers of this newsletter, An important result of each World Geothermal Congress is the country update reports, allowing for an assessment of the development and status of geothermal energy worldwide. Checking on the values from WGC 2015, there are some observations worth mentioning: • Installed electric power capacity increased to almost 1 GWel in EU-28, and to >2 GWel in all of Europe; however, as seen in the graph below, the development is much more dynamic outside the EU, with Turkey and Iceland the main drivers. • In deep geothermal heat, Hungary with about 0.85 GWth installed is first inside EU, with Italy, France, Germany and Romania following; again, Turkey (2.8 GWth) and Iceland (2.0 GWth) outperform any EUcountry by far! • There is large amount of agricultural use in Hungary and Italy, thus counting geothermal district heating only, France and Germany take the lead inside the EU. • Shallow geothermal statistics have been an issue of extrapolations and educated guesses for a long time. While inside the EU this is changing for the better as a result of the provisions in the RES-Directive of 2009, not all WGC 2015 country updates reflect this yet. As for the country update reports, Sweden leads by far with about 5.5 GWth installed in geothermal heat pumps, and Germany (2.6 GWth) and France (2.0 GWth) follow. In recent EU publications, numbers for Sweden (as well as for some other countries) are considerably lower from 2011/12 on. Installed geothermal electric power capacity as to data from WGC 2015 and previous editions, for Europe and the EU Talking about policy developments, there is growing excitement around the concept of “EU Energy Union”. We hitherto know the main principles of this new strategy as well as its five dimensions (i.e. energy security, internal energy market, moderation of energy demand, decarbonisation, and R&D). Yet, the important details will be defined in the next 2-3 years in a number of crucial follow-up initiatives, including the Heat Strategy (scheduled for autumn 2015) and the revised ‘RES Directive’. In this respect, the Member States and the European Parliament are currently working to define their respective common positions. But here negotiations are tough as the initial positions of governments as well as of the different political groups diverge considerably. Meanwhile, on May 18th the EU Commissioner for the Energy Union, Maroš Šefčovič, started an ´Energy Union Tour`. The idea is to discuss energy issues with all the national governments in their home countries, in a view to promote the advantages of the Energy Union and to understand the needs and concerns of the respective member state. Each visit will include events open to industry representatives and other stakeholders. Check out the dates on the Commissioner´s blog, and talk 1 EDITORIAL to your national contacts to make sure geothermal is considered. Not a vision, but already a reality for several years is the European Union Sustainable Energy Week. This 15-19th June it will again bring a large number of energy experts to Brussels, and facilitate energy activities throughout Europe. Maybe there is something in for you also, so have a look to the EUSEW 2015 website. Against this background, I sincerely wish the Energy Union strategy stemming from these complex negotiations will have a vision, and this vision not being limited to the construction of new gas pipelines or LNG terminals. As far as I am concerned, the Energy Union will only make sense if it has a long-term vision paving the way for a smart and affordable energy transition. I wish an Energy Union in which decisions are taken on the basis of the full costs of each technology, including pollution and system costs. Finally, I wish an Energy Union in which consumers refuse to waste money in imported fossil fuels but are instead well aware of the local and renewable resources they are surrounded of, including the geothermal resources available just beneath their home. For the shallow geothermal community, one event is organised by EGEC, the Regeocities final conference on June 16th. See more here – and see here for “The Heat Under Your Feet”, the campaign for geothermal heat pumps launched last week within said project. I am looking forward to seeing you at the Regeocities conference, or maybe another event during EUSEW 2015. I wish you an interesting read, Burkhard Sanner We are saddened to hear of the passing of Dr Michal Stibitz on the 24th May at the age of 52. He was an active member of EGEC, a member of the steering committee of the geothermal TP, and participated in many European geothermal projects. He always was there to help, discuss, analyse, and develop geothermal in Czech Republic, notably with the EGS project in Litomerice. Michal was always a trustworthy and diligent colleague, and a wonderful companion outside work. Our thoughts are with all of those close to him at this sad time. He will be deeply missed. Philippe Dumas (EGEC Secretary General) and Dr Burkhard Sanner (EGEC President) 2 Dr Michal Stibitz at the GeoDH Workshop in Litomerice (CZ) POLICY Juncker Plan to start at the end of the summer Negotiations on the ETS reform started well as EU lawmakers have called the Commission to consider, in its upcoming proposal, the creation of an additional “innovation fund” of 50 million allowances aimed to supplement existing funds promoting demonstration projects of innovative renewable energy technologies before 2021. On 28th May European Parliament and Member States successfully concluded negotiations on the Regulation for a European Fund for Strategic Investments (EFSI), the core of the Investment Plan for Europe. This means that the Fund will become operational and start financing projects at the end of the summer (For further information see the Commission’s statement. Against this background, EGEC recently shared with the European Commission its main policy messages on the ETS reform: Meanwhile, the European Investment Bank (EIB) has decided to earmark funds to investments in four projects related to energy efficiency, renewables and energy infrastructure under the EFSI. These projects are part of a total of 21 projects that would receive more than €8 billion of financing in the form of loans. The four projects earmarked notably include backing for energy efficiency investment to reduce heating bills in more than 40,000 private homes in France, as well as the construction of new (non-geothermal) renewable energy projects and related transmission lines in Northern and Western Europe. • The large over-allocation of free allowances has compromised the ETS and needs to be fixed. Free allocation cannot be accepted for sectors such as district heating or cogeneration, where competitive carbon-free alternatives exist. • All GHG emissions within the European Economic Area should be paid according to the “polluter pays principle”. For administrative reasons, combustion installations smaller than 20MW should continue to be excluded from the EU ETS. However, Member States should be required to impose a carbon tax to installations not covered by the ETS, including small-scale heating installations in order to properly incentivise emission reductions. • The new NER 400 should continue support renewable energy demonstration projects, learning from its limitations. In particular, upfront funding should be made available as soon as possible. In addition, the EU should bear part of the project risks in the form of non-repayable grants and include heat only projects, notably for industrial process. For further information on the EFSI, please contact the EGEC Secretariat. EU decision-makers strike a deal on the future of the EU carbon market On 6 May 2015, the European Parliament and Member States reached an agreement on the introduction of a “market stability reserve” (MSR) in the EU Emission Trading Scheme (ETS). Starting on 1 January 2019, the MSR will mandate EU officials to add or remove allowances from the EU carbon market according to pre-set rules. It is expected to reduce the “surplus” of 2.1 billion carbon allowances accumulated over the past few years that keeps the carbon price too low to effectively incentivise investments in sustainable technologies. According to experts, thanks to the MSR the CO2 price is expected to reach €20 a tonne by 2020 and €30 in the next decade, compared to today’s price hovering around €7. Yet, the MSR is only half of the story as the reserve will not be sufficient on its own to overhaul the EU carbon market. The European Commission is expected to come up in the summer 2015 with a legislative proposal to revise the EU ETS for the post-2020 period. The reform will include an innovation fund (NER400) for the financing of demonstration projects beyond 2020. 3 NEWS EC launches platform to help regions access funds for sustainable energy According to the report, rising electricity and oil prices are shifting consumer preference towards cost-effective energy substitutes. The highly reliable nature of the system and easy financial options for consumers are fuelling demand for geothermal heat pumps. On the other hand, faulty installations and wrong estimation of pump size are factors curbing global demand. The ‘Smart Specialisation Platform on Energy’, launched on the 36th May will help European regions and countries to make full use of EU funds for sustainable energy under the EU’s Cohesion Policy. North America and Europe lead the global geothermal heat pump market, the report also says. European countries such as France, Germany, Sweden, and Switzerland are mature markets and have experienced a steady decline in installed capacity in the last few years Cohesion Policy funds are available for energy efficiency, renewable energy, smart grid and energy infrastructure projects – all of which will feed into the EU’s Energy Union strategy launched earlier this year. “From 2014-2020 more than €38 billion of Cohesion Policy funding will be invested in achieving the Energy Union strategy and boosting the shift towards a lowcarbon economy in all sectors – this represents more than a doubling of funding compared to the previous period,” said Corina Creţu, European Commissioner for Regional Policy. The report analyses regional markets for North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific, featuring also a detail regional segmentation with market growth forecasts for the 2014 to 2020 period. It includes key market dynamics affecting the demand for geothermal heat pumps globally, including market drivers, market restraints, and market opportunities. For more information click here. For more information on the report: http://www. transparencymarketresearch.com/geothermal-heatpumps-market.html North America and Europe Lead the Global Geothermal Heat Pump Market Information about the shallow geothermal market can also be found in the EGEC market report. Global geothermal heat pump market growth driven by rising electricity and oil prices. The global geothermal heat pumps market is expected to have a 13.1% compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from 2014 to 2020, reaching $130.5 (c. €119.) billion by the end of 2020, says new market research report from Transparency Market Research. Promoting geothermal heat pumps The Heat Under Your Feet Discover more at www.heatunderyourfeet.eu REGEOCITIES | www.heatunderyourfeet.eu | 4 @heatunderurfeet NEWS Continued Development of Geothermal District Heating in Ile-De-France These cities were joined by countries including Croatia. The District Energy in Cities Initiative will support national and municipal governments in their efforts to develop, retrofit or scale up district energy systems, with backing from international and financial partners and the private sector. The initiative brings together cities, academia, technology providers and financial institutions, building capacity and transferring knowhow. Click here to find out more about the initiative and download the report ‘District Energy In Cities: Unlocking the Potential of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy. In February, drilling began on the Ygéo project in Rosnysous-Bois, east of Paris, which expected to heat 10,000 homes in three communities by 2016. The project is the result of 35 Million Euros of investment, part of which comes from ADEME. Wells will reach 1,800m and temperatures of around 65°C. The 10MW of output at the plant will be supplemented by heat pumps, adding a further 7MW New tool for estimating geothermal energy potentials from IRENA and the European Space Agency African Union Commission grant for study in Grande Comore The AUC and the Geological Bureau of Comoros signed a grant contract totalling USD 844,680, on 15 May. The grant represents 80% of the total cost of conducting a surface study in Karthala Geothermal Prospect in Grande Comore. The new and freely available gravity anomaly maps, the product of collaboration between the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) and the European Space Agency (ESA), offer a new technique to gauge geothermal potentials around the world. The Grant is part of the Geothermal Risk Mitigation strategy (GMRF) and the regional Geothermal programme. The maps use ESA satellite gravity measurements to look for certain characteristics unique to geothermal reservoirs, including areas with thin crusts, subduction zones, and young magmatic activity. This helps determine which areas are most likely to possess geothermal potential, narrowing the search for prospectors. UN Environment Programme (UNEP) Regional Launch of Global District Energy In Cities Initiative More information, as well as the maps, can be found here. Belgrade and Warsaw, as well as the city of Banja Luka in Bosnia and Herzegovina, signed up to the Global District Energy In Cities Initiative in Talinn at the End of April. T he Annual EGEC market report maps and analyses the entire geothermal sector, covering both electricity and heating&cooling uses. The market report is available to non EGEC members for €250, and is free to members. Order your copy of the market report or find out more about joining EGEC by emailing [email protected] 5 PROJECTS The Heat Under Your Feet: Promoting Geothermal Heat Pumps The Heat Under Your Feet is a European campaign aimed at promoting the use of geothermal heat pumps and tackle some of the challenges and barriers that leave the potential of this technology unexplored or underdeveloped in many European countries. It is launched as part of the EUFunded ReGeoCities project. The heating and cooling sector for buildings is today, for the large majority, dominated by the use of fossil fuels such as natural gas and heating oil. This means it is contributing heavily to costly fossil fuels imports, exposure to price volatility and security of supply, and production of harmful greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Geothermal heat pumps are the perfect solution to replace fossil fuels and reverse these unsustainable situation. Their wide range of application, their efficiency, their reliability, all strongly contribute to provide affordable heat, to reduce emissions, and to save primary energy. Despite their advantages, the results of the ReGeoCities project indicated a widespread lack of awareness among the general public, public authorities and builders regarding geothermal heat pumps, suggesting that an informative campaign was highly needed. The Heat Under Your Feet aims to address such shortcomings and fill the awareness gap, by serving as an information hub and a reference point. On the campaign website, it is possible to find information on how the technology works, the benefits it can achieve, and useful factsheets available for download. In a project showcase, examples of best practices illustrate how geothermal heat pumps, thanks to their highly efficient and highly versatile nature, are the perfect technology for sustainable buildings that look at the future. More resources, like case studies and useful tools on financing and regulation, will be following soon. To follow the campaign and the latest developments in the shallow geothermal sector Website: www.heatunderyourfeet.eu Twitter: @heatunderurfeet REGEOCITIES | www.heatunderyourfeet.eu | For more info: [email protected] 6 PROJECTS About KnowRES What are the 10 most wanted profiles in the Geothermal KnowRES is creating an online platform to Sector? provide job intelligence to industry, candidates, and academic and training institutions. The know RES project is conducting a survey of the Geothermal industry in order to identify the The project is also performing an analysis of the sectors most sought after profiles. skills needed by the industry to ensure that the provided education and training courses are Whether your firm is currently recruiting, tailor-made to the sectors’ needs. planning to do so in the future or if you are simply curious to learn what expertise are in demand in the geothermal sector, please take 5 minutes to fill out this survey and share Within the framework of KnowRES your view on the geothermal job market. EGEC will organise a Georthermal Career Day in February 2016 Kindly note that taking part in the survey will allow your firm to participate in free matchmaking events and free recruitment advisory services on a voluntary basis. Thank you in advance for your valuable input Click here to complete the short survey 7 EVENTS Developing Sustainable Energy in your City? The Heat Under Your Feet is a Solution 16th June 2015 9:00 - 13:00 Regione Toscana, Rond Point Schuman 14, 1040 Brussels An event for public authorities, planners, architects and the building sector. Join this event to learn about smart cities and smart rural communities, and the potential key role played by ground source heat pump installations in buildings. Are you making the most of this reliable, renewable, safe, competitive and versatile heating and cooling technology? To register, visit the EUSEW website Agenda 09:15 09:30 09:55 10:10 10:25 11:00 11:20 11:45 12:00 12:15 12:50 13:00 Opening presentation: Project overview Philippe Dumas (EGEC-European Geothermal Energy Council) ReGeoCities proposal for regulation Nick O’Neill (SLR Consulting) Case Study: The new regulatory scheme in France Florence Jaudin (BRGM) Case study: Public Acceptance for shallow geothermal in Germany Rüdiger Grimm (geoENERGIE Konzept GmbH) Debate: Regulation and Public acceptance Moderator: Burkhard Sanner (UBeG) Coffee break Regeocities views on financing and energy planning Francesco Rizzi & Eleonora Annunziata (SSSUP) Case study: Financing Céline Dupont-Leroy (Region Centre-France) TBC Case study: Training (Geotrainet) Isabel Fernandez (EFG) Debate: Financing, energy planning and system approach Moderator: Philippe Dumas (EGEC-European Geothermal Energy Council) Conclusions Lunch This workshop is organised in the framework of the Regeocities project and it will take place during the European Sustainable Energy Week in Brussels (EUSEW) 8 EVENTS Announcing the European Geothermal Congress 2016 EGEC and the main event sponsor Groupe ÉS are pleased to announce that the 2016 edition of the European Geothermal Congress (EGC) will be held on 19 - 24th September 2016 Strasbourg Conference and Exhibition Centre France Sign up to the mailing list The EGC is a unique opportunity for stakeholders from all parts of the geothermal sector whether academic, industrial, financial, policy-making, or societal to come together and to learn, finding new ways to progress. EGC is the largest geothermal event in Europe. Organised every 3 years, it is held under the auspices of the International Geothermal Association – European Regional Branch, and for this edition in cooperation with the French Association of Geothermal Energy professionals (AFPG). It is a week of varied events designed to appeal and support and develop everyone working in the field, both in and outside the continent. It will include: • • • • • • • • The call for papers will be announced soon. Over three hundred abstracts were submitted in the last edition, and we look forward to an even larger number of high quality submissions for this edition. A Conference programme with both oral and poster presentations Contributions from local, European, and Global political leaders Sessions covering science and research, education, policy, financing, and communication A large industry exhibition Specialised sessions on business development Training courses Site visits to geothermal projects (incl. EGS) in the region Networking events This edition builds on the success of EGC 2013 in Pisa, Italy and of previous editions. To find out more about the 2013 edition, visit www. geothermalcongress2013.eu, or click here to view some photos of the event. and much more! European Geothermal Congress 2016 19 - 24th September 2016 Strasbourg Conference and Exhibition Centre www.europeangeothermalcongress.eu 9 EVENTS Events Calendar Conférence franco-allemande: “La géothermie profonde en France et en Allemagne: état des lieux et perspectives” 9 June 2015 Paris, France Website Developing Sustainable Energy in your City? The Heat Under Your Feet is a Solution 16 June 2015 Brussels, Belgium Website EU Sustainable Energy Week 15 - 19 June 2015 Brussels, Belgium Website CAS DEEGEOSYS - Exploration & Development of Deep Geothermal Systems 7 September 2015 - 30 May 2016 Neuchâtel, Switzerland Website Sustainable Places 2015 (SP2015) 16 -18 September 2015 Savona, Italy Website Brussels Sustainable Development Summit 2015 19 - 20 October 2015 Brussels, Belgium Website GeoPower Global Congres 1-3 December 2015 Istanbul, Turkey Website The European Geothermal Energy Council is the voice of the Geothermal Industry in Europe. To Find out more visit www.egec.org EGEC is a non-profit membership organisation whose sole aim is the promotion of the geothermal industry. It supports its members by lobbying on their behalf. More than 130 members from 28 countries (including private companies, national associations, consultants, research centres, geological surveys, and public authorities) make EGEC a strong and powerful network, uniting and representing the entire sector. 10
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