than Knowledge: Promoting Critical Thinking and Values

Creating an energy literacy supply chain:
Closing the gap from emerging science to education
Dr. Karla Bradley Eitel
Justin Hougham
Jennifer Schon
Danica Hendrickson
Tammi Laninga
MOSS graduate students
Steve Hollenhorst
Liv Hasselbach
Shelley Pressley
Chad Gotch
Greg Fizzell
Northwest Advanced Renewables Alliance
Two of the Education Team Goals:
Strengthen overall science
literacy of students in areas
particular to biofuels
2015 Extension Energy Education Summit
Improve energy and biofuels
literacy of teachers educating
our future citizens
But what is energy literacy?
2015 Extension Energy Education Summit
an energy literate citizen will understand “the nature and role of energy in the universe and in our lives” and will be able to “apply this understanding to answer questions and solve problems.”
Energy Literacy Supply Chain
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Energy Literacy Supply Chain
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Feedstock
Pre‐treatment
Conversion
• Primary research
• Journal articles
• Presentations
• Newsletters • Curriculum
• Workshops
• Classroom and field‐based education
• IT competition
LCA: Energy Literacy Assessment
Products and Co‐products
• Energy literacy
• Scientific literacy and Problem‐
solving skills
• Workforce development
Knowing More Is Not Enough…
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The Grand Challenge:
bridging a knowledge gap is not
sufficient to make real change in public
opinion and behavior regarding complex
environmental issues (Varner, 2014)
Knowing More Is Not Enough…
2015 Extension Energy Education Summit
The Guiding Principle:
The goal of science communication is not agreement, but fewer, better disagreements. If that communication affords [scientists and the public] a shared understanding of the facts, then they can focus on value issues (Fischoff, 2013).
2014 Annual Meeting
Seattle, WA
Knowing More Is Not Enough…
Make decisions,
solve problems
Economic
Environmental
Critical thinking
Shared understanding
of the facts
(Fischoff, 2013)
Social
Our approach to science communication
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Our Approach:
RESARCH: Directly connect teachers and students to NARA research
INQUIRY: Provide opportunities for hands‐
on exploration
CRITICAL THINKING: Promote critical thinking and discussion acknowledging multiple values frameworks
Case example: MOSS Teacher Workshop
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Environmental
Economic
Social
Is this a good idea? How do we know?
MOSS Teacher Workshop: Research > Hands On Exploration > Critical Thinking
2014 Annual Meeting
Seattle, WA
Research: Long and Boston (2014), Laninga, IDX team
Hands on exploration: Compare
methods for quantifying slash pile
volume
Hands on exploration: Compare
methods for quantifying slash pile
volume
Critical Thinking: Which methods are
best? How do better estimates impact
the efficiency of the supply chain?
MOSS Teacher Workshop: Research > Hands On Exploration > Critical Thinking
2015 Extension Energy Education Summit
Research: Pre‐treatment and co‐
products teams
Zhang, Houtman, and Zhu (2014)
Ian Dallemeyer, Carter Fox
Hands on exploration: separating “lignins” from “cellulose”
Hands on exploration: enzymatic hydrolysis
Critical Thinking: What are the challenges of separating lignin from cellulose? What are some potential economic and environmental tradeoffs of different approaches?
MOSS Teacher Workshop: Research > Hands On Exploration > Critical Thinking
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Research: LCA team
Ganguly lab (2014)
Hands on exploration: Life
Cycle of a Cup of Coffee
Hands on exploration: LCA of different fuels (FtF lesson)
Critical Thinking: How does the LCA
process help us to answer the question of
“Is this a good idea”? What evidence do
we have so far?
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Is this a good idea?
How do we know?
Stakeholder Meeting
Environmental, Economic and
Social Lens Team Presentations
2014 Annual Meeting
Seattle, WA
Knowing More Is Not Enough…
Make decisions,
Solve problems
Economic
Environmental
Critical thinking
Shared understanding
of the facts
(Fischoff, 2013)
Social
Incorporating DOE’s Energy Literacy Principles with NARA Lessons
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Incorporating DOE’s Energy Literacy Principles into an assessment
Identify relevant ELPs
Craft objectives
Write test items
Pilot test
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Implement
Use results to guide program improvement
Assessment Results
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15
10
6.7
8.12
7.5
5
0
Energy Literacy
Pre‐test
Post‐test
Delayed Post
Middle schools students’ (n = 304) Energy Literacy scores before, after and one month after a MOSS program. Changes in mean scores are all statistically significant at p<.05. Next -- Capturing the “other” learning
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Shared understandings
Values exploration Critical thinking
•What do I think about this?
•What do I most value? What should we value?
Problem solving
•How can I participate?
•How do we move forward?
Energy Literacy (citizenship and workforce development)
2015 Extension Energy Education Summit
Next Steps
• Add ethics curriculum
• Use assessment to guide new curriculum
creation
• Develop (modify) and test tools for assessing
critical thinking, problem-solving and values
exploration
Your Ideas
Thank you!
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MOSS Teacher Workshop: Research > Hands On Exploration > Critical Thinking
More
feedstock for
critical
discussion:
2014 Annual Meeting
Seattle, WA