Nature Center Trail

Living Laboratory Trail
Expansion
EMPACTS: Math for AAS
Gary Bender, Instructor
Laurie Scott, Aaron Campbell, Crystal Carlson, Emily Charlton,
Crystal Moran, Steffanie Naples, and Katie Harris
Project Overview

The City of Bentonville is planning to widen Water Tower road, which borders
NWACC’s campus to the East. By plotting the expansion of the trail system,
the future expansion will allow the public further access to the restoration of
these ecosystems.

Our team was able to delineate a new trail around the perimeter of NWACC’s
Living Laboratory, through the Post Oak Savannah, and around the Persimmon
Grove and pond ecosystems. We also projected the amount of limestone
needed to resurface the existing trail.
First Phase of Plan Development

First, we measured the existing trails within the Living Laboratory to
determine their length and width.

We utilized a mapping system known as ArcGis and also Google Sheets to help
us import coordinates.

By using a GPS, measuring wheel, and 500’ tape measure, we were able to
collect accurate linear measurements.
Second Phase

Crystal Carlson and Aaron Campbell worked with software (ArcGIS)

Used GPS and roller-wheel tape measure

Downloaded the longitude and latitude coordinates from GPS to Google Sheets

Transcribed data to create an entry log to create a back-up hard copy

Used mathematical equations to figure linear, measurement, volume, and
tonnage.

Submitted figures to David Hartman in order to obtain a quote from HuntRogers Springdale
Quote for Limestone from Hunt-Rogers Springdale
Technology Used

Garmin GPS, Esri ArcGis, and Excel/Google Sheets

Once our measurements were obtained, we uploaded them into ArcGis.

We were then able to see how accurate our measurements were compared to the
measurements ArcGis generated.

Below is a look of the Living Laboratory trail delineation we acquired:
ID
Type
Latitude
Longitude
Distanc
e To
Trail
Material
Time &
Date
4/3/2015
13:03:01
Hardware
Comment
garmin
eTrex
Venture HC
Existing
Trail
Notebook
ID
29
Trail Line
36.36307374
-94.17272623
141
Crystal’s
Corner
31
Trail Line
36.36351454
-94.17127549
315
Aaron's
Stump
4/3/2015
13:10:26
garmin eTrex
Existing Trail
Venture HC
27
51
Trail Line
36.35963
-94.17004
1292
East Corner
of Sidewalk
4/25/2015
11:47:00
garmin eTrex
Ve
Proposed
Trial
16
52
Trail Line
36.9
-94.17424
end
West Corner
of Sidewalk
4/26/2015
11:47:00
garmin eTrex
Ve
Proposed
Trial
17
25
Story Map

http://arcg.is/1aLBXyX
Methodology

Aaron Campbell operated the GPS and read coordinates to Crystal Carlson,
who recorded each coordinate into a log for data safety.

Crystal Moran then set flags to provide visual cues as she laid the trails.

These flags will be useful in the future as reference points, should we need to
revisit them.
Community Served

Northwest Arkansas Community College’s student and faculty community

Businesses and neighborhoods surrounding NWACC’s campus

Ornithologists whom visited from surrounding businesses to bird watch

Amateur naturalists

Spring breakers who utilized mature trees in the Living Laboratory to lounge
in hammocks
Current Knowledge

Because of this project, our team learned how to use the ArcGis system and
Garmin GPS to collect and generate accurate linear measurements in order to
map our trail extension.

We also fine tuned our skills for using spreadsheets to organize and upload
waypoints for this project.

Additionally, our team learned the importance of our flagging system to help
us visually reference our progress.
Future Projects

Trail Hazard Mitigation Projects: Courses like Environmental
Geology/Management, Soil and Turf Grass, Civil Engineering, Math for AAS,
could work on areas prone to trail flooding and propose improved trail
substrates.

Refining of GIS attributes and Map layers: Intro to GIS students could work on
enhancing the existing data sets and layers for mapping.
Acknowledgements/References

Dr. Marvin Galloway-Dean of Math and Science

David Hartman-Procurement Officer

Erin Lukens-Power Point Tech

Professor Gary Bender Program Co- Facilitator for Math and Engineering

Nathan Sorey-EMPACTS LABTECH, Geospatial Technologist

Laurie Scott-Laboratory Coordinator Microbiology and NWACC Living Laboratory

Dianne Phillips-Program Facilitator
Appendices/References

Professor Gary Bender-Program Co-Facilitator for Math and Engineering

Laurie Scott-Laboratory Coordinator, Microbiology and NWACC Living
Laboratory

Dianne Phillips-Program Facilitator