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SEEKING FULL PRACTICE AUTHORITY
FOR
ADVANCED PRACTICE NURSES IN ILLINOIS
Susan Y Swart MS, RN, CAE
Current Status
HB 421 & SB 1315
•HB 421 sponsor Representative Sara Feigenholtz
•SB 1315 sponsor Senator Heather Steans
•Weekly negotiations with Illinois State Medical Society
Basics Facts
HOW MANY STATES HAVE FULL PRACTICE AUTHORITY?
•20 states and the District of Columbia authorize full practice authority
upon graduation.
◦ Alaska, Arizona, DC, Hawaii, Idaho, Iowa, Massachusetts, Montana,
Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oregon, Rhode
Island, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, Minnesota, Connecticut, New York
◦ Iowa
◦ western border of Illinois, many APNs live in Illinois and work in Iowa as it has fewer practice
restrictions.
What is Full Practice Authority?
•Removing the mandate for the written collaborative agreement in order
for APNs to practice fully to the level of their education and expertise.
Policy Trends
•9 states have a supervised transition-to-practice period prior to full
practice authority
•8 passed such legislation after the implementation of the ACA
◦ Maine, Colorado, Vermont, Nevada, Minnesota, New York, Connecticut,
Nebraska
◦ Supervised transition to practice- no evidence of public protection for
consumers but seen as a compromise with the medical societies
What this bill does….
•Retires a paper-only agreement that adds bureaucratic layers that often
delays and obstructs patient care, especially for those receiving Medicaid
services.
•Improves Access to needed services in all area of Illinois, especially for
people in underserved urban or rural practices including those receiving
care within Medicaid Managed Care.
•Assists the state to address primary care workforce provider shortages by
eliminating the unwarranted bureaucratic restriction of requiring physician
to sign the written collaborative agreement in order for an APN to provide
care.
•Makes care delivery more efficient by providing patients direct access to
the full scope of services an APN can offer without delays.
•Decreases costs by removing duplication of services.
•Protects patient choice by allowing patients to see the health care provider
of their choice.
What this bill does not do…
•Eliminate collaboration between APNs and physicians which is done
routinely in a team care environment
•Eliminate the need for physician services
What can you do to help?
•Identify physician colleagues in support
•Contact YOUR legislator and indicate your support