Kilmer Middle School’s PAW PRINT December 2012 Fresh Food Lunch Programs By Emma Kohm Imagine this, it is lunchtime. On the table sits a mushy loaf labeled “burrito”, a tiny sweet potato, a slice of banana bread, and a mini-carton of soy milk. “It’s not preferable,” you think to yourself, “but at least it’s a healthy lunch.” That healthy lunch has a thousand calories and 35 grams of fat in it, almost the same as two Big Macs. Choosing to poke at it and then trash it, is no better. Lack of lunch will result in headaches, fatigue, dehydration, less energy for the brain, and a hungry stomach. What a dilemma! Fortunately, there is another option. Schools across the U.S. have turned away from the conventional lunch system and have not looked back. Some school systems have mini-farms complete with greenhouses, fish, chickens, and orchards. In those schools, the children prepare and eat healthy, homegrown meals. Other schools have simply made the choice to work a little organic into their lunches. For any school, fresh food lunch programs are the healthiest, tastiest option. Jamie Oliver, a nationally known chef, also decided that there needs to be a food revolution. He claims that the main reason kids are becoming obese is because they have easy Hurricane Sandy The Billion Dollar Storm access to unhealthy foods. When fast food and junk food surround them, they eat more of it than they should. Oliver’s idea is to increase the availability of good food, therefore reversing that cycle. In order to do this, people would need to make meals themselves. To learn, they would attend classes at public places, like community centers. There, they would learn about fresh ingredients, nutrition, healthy choices, and how to cook meals. Basically, they would learn everything they needed to know about providing home-cooked meals for their families. One specific example of this type of learning institution is Huntington’s Kitchen. It is located in Huntington West Virginia, hence the name, and was founded by Jamie Oliver with the support of local companies and health organizations. The classes are designed to improve the community’s eating habits. The difference is that Huntington’s Kitchen is a permanent building solely dedicated to these classes, unlike a temporary setup in a gym or community center. Waves crash into a pier in Nags Head, N.C., Oct. 27, 2012. (Gerry Broome/AP) http://news.yahoo.com/blogs/lookout/ sandy-hurricane-east-coast-nyc-forecast-142549538.html continued on page 4 Genetically Modified Organisms What Are They? By Keerthi Puvvada Genetically modified organisms. They sound like the stuff of science fiction… animals that are created in a lab, made from two different species. What many people do not know, however, is that these organisms are real. In fact, they are found in several of your favorite grocery store aisles. What are genetically modified organisms, and why are they created? Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are defined as organisms where DNA from two or more species is combined to make a new or modified organism. They can also be defined as an organism where the genetic material is altered in a way that does not occur naturally. Now, you may have never heard about GMOs, but according to the Human Genome Project, 252 million acres worth of genetically modified crops were planted in 2006. Currently, GM crops are being planted in 22 countries, with the amount of crops increasing every year. The concept of creating altered organisms is not new, as ancient farmers used to breed their best animals to create new ones. Using gene modification however, is relatively new, and became popular in the 1990’s. The process for creating GMOs is extensive and quite complicated. It is done mostly on plants like corn, soybean, and potatoes. Recently however, scientists have started to modify bacteria and animals. Many of the modifications scientists have made to plants are very useful, and solve many of the problems associated with those foods. For example, tomatoes used to be picked when they were unripe, and then sprayed with ethylene gas to make them stay fresh and mature. Now, scientists separate a certain gene so they last longer without using chemicals. Also, some soybeans have been altered to be immune to certain pesticides. That way, when fields are sprayed with pesticides, only weeds and insects are killed, not the plants. One might wonder exactly how scientists change foods like this. One process is known as gene identification, or gene multiplication. Basically, genes with wanted/desired traits are separated from one organism, and then added to replace a gene in another plant. Using a process called, “gene location modification,” genes in a plant are altered without taking from another plant. These are only the two most widely used methods of modifying organisms. continued on page 4 By Madhu Sriram Hurricane Sandy has made history causing billions of dollars in damage. Although Virginia wasn’t as severely impacted, Hurricane Sandy ravaged parts of New York and New Jersey. Millions of people in the North and along the East coast experienced power outages, but some people lost the lives of loved ones. In Virginia, two people died due to the hurricane. New York’s subway station was forced to temporarily close because it was overfilled with water. This left New Yorkers in a devastating situation since the subway is the main type of transportation there. They also confronted flooded homes, businesses, and just a few days later, about two inches of snow. The hurricane made a small curve toward southern Florida. Usually Florida gets most of the hurricanes, since it is near the tropics. I used to live in Jacksonville, Florida, where I encountered many hurricanes. Our house would flood and palm trees would fall down. It was really sad and annoying because many of the palm trees would die due to the hurricane. We had to be prepared at all times! A lot of people experienced power outages at some point during the week of the hurricane. Although my house didn’t lose power, the lights flickered a few times. On top of losing power, some places got pummeled with snow. Several parts of Virginia/ West Virginia got a foot of snow! Even though this “Frankenstorm” didn’t completely cancel Halloween for our area, the east coast will still remember Hurricane Sandy and how she made a mess of October. Page 2 December 2012 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Want a Better Burger? Go to The Counter in Reston Town Center By Jessica York With over 312,000 ways to build your own burger, The Counter in Reston Town Center never gets old! Complete with a modern atmosphere, sleek furniture, televisions, and great food, The Counter is the place to eat a wonderful meal in a welcoming setting. Outdoor seating is available for sunny days, and the location is easy to get to – it’s right in the middle of the Town Center. Friendly, smiling staff will greet you at the door, guide you to a table, and hand you a clipboard on which you can choose your type of burger, cheese, toppings, sauce, and bun. Now let’s take a closer look at the menu! With options like an English muffin bun, Danish bleu cheese, and avocados, these burgers offer something for everyone! Once you narrow down the choices, you will find a wide variety of appealing ways to build YOUR burger. In addition, many people order shakes – flavor choices include peanut butter, strawberry, and cake batter. You even get to order your type of french fries with options such as sweet potato, parmesan, and cheddar. Some unique features of the menu are the signature “burger in a bowl,” and the fifty-fifty fries which offer two different varieties on one large plate. Although some might feel that burgers and fries are not the healthiest foods, The Counter uses quality ingredients and also offers veggies and veggie burgers for those looking for more wholesome selections. When past customers were interviewed, most were very pleased with their experience. “Simple concept, yet delicious burgers!” said Thompson Brownlee. The service is quick and the employees are helpful. Given the quality of the food, the prices are reasonable. I would recommend The Counter as a place to enjoy a casual, delicious meal or to celebrate a special occasion with family and friends. An Awesome New Elective What were you this past Halloween? Popular Costumes of 2012 By Ana Luta The “Walking Dead” season premiered so close to Halloween; it seemed likely zombies would rule Halloween this past year. What was your costume? Witch? Ghost? Ghoul? With all the speculation of the apocalypse, there was definitely a lot of inspiration for costumes, as well as for Halloween Party themes. According to the Today Show, the most popular Halloween costume of the year was witches, followed by (no surprise here) political costumes of Mitt Romney and President Obama. Here were the Top 12 most-searched Halloween costumes of 2012: 1.Angry Birds 2. Black Swan 3. Hunger Games 4. Nicki Minaj 5. Smurfette 6. Wilfred 7. Monster High 8. Tron 9. Captain America 10. Pan Am 11. Charlie Sheen 12. Rapunzel Kilmer students dressed up in cool costumes. Should there be an age limit for trick-or-treating on Halloween? With costumes and candy, Halloween is a fun holiday for children. But, how old exactly, is too old, for trick-or-treating? Should there be an age limit? In some states, trick-or-treating has been banned if you are over a certain age. For instance, the age limit in Indiana is 8th grade or 14 years old! So, have fun and enjoy Halloween as long as you can, before you’re too old. Remember this article next October! Creative Writing By Jessica Lewis In the back of the school, where the Health trailer was last year, is a completely different trailer. The door is painted with a Cheshire Cat and Alice, the windows are framed with flowers, and the atmosphere beckons, Come! Come in! The students who have class in here aren’t learning about the human body and diseases; they learn about the editing process and poems. Welcome to this year’s brand-new elective: Creative Writing with Mrs. Appling! Mrs. Appling, a former 7th-grade English teacher, has started a new semester-length elective this year. Creative Writing focuses on fictional writing, challenging the student’s ability to create poems, memoirs, short stories, and more. Mrs. Appling also sprinkles the curriculum with minilessons, including how to write a title, the editing process, and gathering ideas. The classroom environment encourages exploring your creative side, giving the students breathing room to write on any topic they wish. Creative Writing assists in your other classes. The valuable techniques you learn are applicable to a science project, English research paper, or history essay. Pieces that are created in the class can also be published, using the many resources Mrs. Appling makes available to her students. While many students will miss her as an English teacher, those who are taking Creative Writing are ecstatic the class was created! Page 3 December 2012 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A Whole New American Idol’s Wars Colton Dixon Returns By Ayla Taffel Many of you know Colton Dixon from season 11 of American Idol. He was eliminated and took seventh place in the competition, though, in my opinion, he was worthy of winning. I am delighted to say that Colton has been signed to Sparrow Records, a thriving Christian record label. Many famous Christian artists have been signed to Sparrow Records, such as Matt Redman, Chris Tomlin, and Mandisa, a season five contestant eliminated from American Idol who had been in the top nine. Colton’s first album is expected to be released on January 29, 2013. He has already released his first single, You Are. You Are hit number one on the Christian Music charts and when released, went straight to 36. But his song Never Gone is even better. Never Gone was number one for a week, the week it was released. When I listen to Never Gone, I think of John 20:11-16 in the Bible, when Jesus is talking to Mary Magdalene after Jesus rose again. Read these verses, then listen to Never Gone by visiting http://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=JRbWgiSPAcw. And remember to look for Colton’s album! Works Cited ColtonDixonMusic. “Colton Dixon - “Never Gone” (Official Lyric Video).” YouTube. YouTube, 24 Sept. 2012. Web. 09 Nov. 2012. <http://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=JRbWgiSPAcw>. ColtonDixonMusic. “Colton Dixon - Big Announcements!” YouTube. YouTube, 04 Sept. 2012. Web. 09 Nov. 2012. <http://www.youtube. com/watch?v=CRbg8dOQiQc> 7th Grade Terror Daria Zahalsky Most people would agree that elementary school is easier then middle school. Every day of the summer before 7th grade started, I would think about how hard middle school would be. Some of my friends were going to Thoreau Middle School, so I would have less backup if something bad happened to me. I was also worried about having a locker. (At the time, I still didn’t know how to open one.) The final thing I was worried about was 8th graders. Apparently, they didn’t get the memo that they were only ONE YEAR older than 7th graders Many people were telling me that 8th graders would shove us into lockers. Did you get shoved into any lockers? Locker night was the second scariest moment of my life. (The first day of middle school was the scariest!) I was pretty sure that none of my friends would have classes with me, and I didn’t expect to be able to open my locker that night. After I got my schedule and found my best friend, I realized we actually had 3 classes together! Also, my other friend’s locker was one locker away from mine. My stress level went down a lot after I realized I could actually open a locker. Now this is where the scariest moment of my life comes in. I hadn’t even seen any 8th graders yet. I was hoping that they would stay as far away from me as possible. Thankfully, the people who told me the eighth graders would go after “sevies” were wrong. Lots of my teachers were very nice, and the whole 7th grade year was pleasant. The only thing I did not like, strike that, I mean do NOT like, is getting up at 6:45 in the morning. To all those 7th graders out there, you will survive. by By Jake Biderman “Luke, I am your father.” Jedi costumes on Halloween…. Darth Vader impressions everywhere…. Almost every teen or adult with access to a TV has watched Star Wars. This movie enjoys a welldeserved reputation as one of the best science fiction movie series ever. The original trilogy came out in the late 1970s to the mid-1980s, and the prequel came out just about a decade ago. And that was itsix movies. Right? Turns out… no! But don’t get too excited, Star Wars fans. LucasFilm Ltd. isn’t making Star Wars VII, because LucasFilm was just bought by… wait for it… wait for it… Disney. Disney, as in Walt Disney, Disneyworld, and the Disney Channel. For $4.05 billion dollars, Walt Disney Company bought out all of LucasFilm—including the Star Wars and Indiana Jones series— on October 31. George Lucas, who is now 68, will get half of those four billion dollars in cash, and the rest in stock of the Walt Disney Company. At the announcement of the purchase of LucasFilm, Disney also announced that Star Wars VII will come out in 2015, using the same actors who played Luke Skywalker, Han Solo, and Princess Leia in the orginial movies: Mark Hamill, Harrison Ford, and Carrie Fisher. The movie will be in 3D, and, in case you happened to read the graphic novels, I need to warn you, the new movie won’t follow the same storyline. So, we have a new Star Wars film coming out, made by Disney, with older forms of the same actors. The question is, will it be any good? The answer is, maybe. In the past, Disney has bought out plenty of companies. They bought out Pixar, Marvel, and now LucasFilm. And if you take a look, Disney is pretty good at movies produced by bought-out companies. Did you enjoy Marvel’s the Avengers? Well, that was made by collaboration between Disney and Marvel, as were Iron Man 2, Thor, Captain America, and the new The Amazing Spider-Man. Disney made a host of good Pixar films, too: Ratatouille, WALL-E, and Up, as well as all of the Toy Story and Cars films. So, do you think you can trust Disney to create a good Star Wars VII, the way they made all of those other films? You decide. Check out these websites: *http://www.businessweek.com/news/2012-10-30/disney-agrees-tobuy-lucasfilm-for-4-dot-05-billion-in-cash-stock *http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star_Wars_Episode_VII *http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/disneysmarvel-like-lucasfilm-deal-sees-many-avengers-realmanda/2012/11/01/00976218-243b-11e2-92f8-7f9c4daf276a_story. html Page 4 December 2012 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sanitizers: Becoming the Enemy? By Isabelle Maricar Do you come home every day and wash your hands? Do you constantly use hand sanitizers after touching the dog or playing out in a dirty field? Many Americans are concerned that the over-use of sanitizers, wipes, and lotions may be causing new health concerns. Dr. Nancy Snyderman reported on NBC Nightly News that sometimes it is okay to get a virus or germs in your system; germs can actually save a child from the possible allergens lurking around. Scientists and researchers discovered that kids who were exposed to pollen and pet dander can have a lower risk of developing an allergy or sensitivity to allergens. In June, a study was in the Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology analyzed Amish Children who were raised on farms with no such sanitation items. The results showed: these children were less likely to have allergies and develop asthma than those with greater sanitation. But why would being exposed to the enemy help us? By exposing our bodies to outside bacteria, it allows our immune system to prevent allergies. Our body systems are like military bases, protecting our bodies from harmful and possibly deadly bacteria. By introducing new bacteria, the body is able to find a way of “defeating” the bacteria actually allowing the body’s immune system to become familiar with the germ and easily destroying it in the future. By adding sanitizers, your body becomes too sensitive to the irritants, and in response, may develop an allergic reaction more easily. It may also kill some of the good bacteria in your system, weakening your body’s “military defenses”. Yet, understanding this situation does not mean we can throw away the soaps and mops. We still have a responsibility to protect our bodies generally, just do not go overboard. We commonly use sanitizers to prevent germs into forming bacteria that destroy our immune system. But by overusing the sanitation items we have, this can also destroy our immune system easily. Works Cited Carroll, Linda, and Nancy Synderman. “Is It Possible to Be Too Clean? Researchers Say Yes.” Vitals. NBCNews.com, 8 Oct. 2012. Web. 16 Oct. 2012. <http://vitals.nbcnews.com/_ news/2012/10/08/14301214-is-it-possible-to-betoo-clean-researchers-say-yes?lite>. Who Wants Fresh For Lunch? continued from front page Maryland’s Jane Lawton Farm-toSchool Program is similar in concept. A portion of the ingredients used in school lunches is from local Maryland farms. This seems to be a win-win situation. The students receive better, fresh foods while the farmers get business. The farmers’ money is then pumped right back into the economy, strengthening local business. Meanwhile, the students get to learn about where the food comes from, how it is produced, and why it is an essential part of a healthy diet. Some schools have their own gardens. In the article Backyard gardening: Grow your own food, improve your health, Dr. Helen Delichatsios (qtd. in Godman: N.pag.) says, “Backyard gardening can inspire you to take an interest in the origins of your food and make better choices about what you put on your plate.” Food fresh from the garden has fewer chemicals. On many industrial farms, the produce is sprayed with fertilizer, bug spray, weed spray, and more. A little of that residue ends up inside the food we eat. Fresh food also has more nutrients. When something is picked before it is ready, than artificially ripened, it isn’t as developed as the ones left on the vine for another week. In school we learn about making good choices. We learn that we need to care for the environment, and then we move on. We learn that we need to eat well and that fast food and possessed food is bad, then we head off for a cafeteria lunch that has sacrificed quality in order to make Food things cheap. Schools with fresh food lunch programs are different. There, they learn about helping the environment then go out and grow plants. They learn about healthy eating then use fresh ingredients to make a meal. This is why Kilmer and other schools should all have a fresh food lunch program. It’s the healthy choice, the “green” choice, and the right choice. Works Cited “Backyard Gardening: Grow Your Own Food, Improve Your Health.” Harvard Health Publications. Ed. Heidi Godman. Harvard Medical School, 29 June 2012. Web. 02 Oct. 2012. <http://www.health. harvard.edu/blog/backyard-gardeninggrow-your-own-food-improve-yourhealth-201206294984>. Callahan, Rob. “The Effects of Skipping Meals.” LIVESTRONG.COM. N.p., 23 June 2011. Web. 27 Sept. 2012. <http:// www.livestrong.com/article/499684-theeffects-of-skipping-meals/>. “Huntington’s Kitchen.” Jamie Oliver’s Food Revolution. N.p., n.d. Web. 30 Sept. 2012. <http://www.jamieoliver.com/ us/foundation/jamies-food-revolution/ huntington>. McDonald’s USA Nutrition Facts for Popular Menu Items. McDonalds, 12 Sept. 2012. Web. 27 Sept. 2012. <http://www. nutrition.mcdonalds.com/getnutrition/ Are YOU Eating a GMO? continued from front page Several people have been questioning why genetically modified foods are being produced, and if they actually are beneficial. The people that create these organisms and foods strongly believe in the supposed benefits of GMO. First of all, they are supposed to be cheaper than conventional food. The money it takes for research and development is quite a lot; however, in the grand scheme of things, they are cheaper to produce. Another advantage is that crops can be modified to have stronger immune systems and resistance to the environment and pesticides. By mixing plant genes with the bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis, plants develop improved resistance to insects. GM crops can also be created with useful traits. Some examples are: bananas that produce vaccines, fish that mature faster (and contain more omega-3 acids), and plants that produce new plastic. Some benefits of GM foods include: enhanced taste, shorter growing time, resistance to diseases, healthier animals, and increased food production. On the other hand, some of the disadvantages that come with genetic modification are: loss of biodiversity, violation of ethics, unknown effects and safety issues, and tampering with nature. Genetically modified organisms (GMO) are found in so many of the foods we eat. They are part of our lives, yet many people do not even know they exist. They are defined as organisms created by mixing the DNA of multiple species, in ways that do not occur naturally. In recent years, the topic of GMO has sparked several debates. Some argue that it is unnatural, yet others say that they provide benefits and possibilities that were not available before. I believe that genetically modified food has great potential, but I also believe that it could be easily abused. Works Cited U.S. Department of Energy. “Genetically Modified Foods and Organisms.” Genetically Modified Foods and Organisms --HGP Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues. U.S. Department of Energy, 17 May 2012. Web. 27 Sept. 2012. <http://www.ornl.gov/sci/techresources/ Human_Genome/elsi/gmfood.shtml>. Page 5 December 2012 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Battle for the iCustomer By Thompson Brownlee The new and improved design of the iPhone 5 is not the only thing that sets it apart from the others. Its speed and adapter have changed as well. The lightning adapter versus the 30pin adapter (the chord that plugs into your computer) is a factor that influences the customer’s decision about whether or not to buy the iPhone 5. The Apple Company has come up with the brilliant idea to make the 30pin adapter work for the iPhone 5. There is now an accessory (sold separately) that allows you to insert your 30pin adapter into the lightning adapter and then it is compatible with iPhone 5. There is also a built-in rechargeable lithium-ion battery that has battery life up to 8 hours on the 3G network and 10 hours while connected to Wi-Fi (same as the iPhone 4s.) This new iPhone is very eco-friendly, it is mercury-free, and it has an LED backlit display. Its power adapter outperforms the strictest global energy efficiency standards as well. It also contains an arsenic-free glass display, and it now has a 4 inch (diagonal) widescreen multitouch display. This longer size allows one more row of apps on your home screen. Unfortunately, there are some areas of disappointment with the iPhone 5. One is the camera quality hasn’t improved at all. The camera lens remains unchanged. Critics are saying the iPhone 5 is slightly better than the iPhone 4s in this area, but not enough to change a buyer’s mind. The battery life is also something that truly hasn’t changed. Overall, the reviews say the iPhone 5 and iPhone 4s are tied in this area. A huge area of disappointment, that could change the mind of a consumer, would be the price. So far, the iPhone 4s is winning the price battle against the iPhone 5. Considering the iPhone 4s has less expensive accessories (adapters, cases, wall and car chargers, etc.), it is definitely less expensive. The phone itself, being an older model, is not as expensive as the latest piece of technology. However, according to gadgetreview.com the overall winner is the iPhone 5. For more information go to www. gadgetreview.com and look at the iPhone 5 versus iPhone 4s for a more in depth comparison. Works Cited “iPhone 5 VS. iPhone 4s (comparison).” Gadget Review. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 Oct. 2012. <http://www.gadgetreview. com/2012/09/iphone-5-vs-iphone4s.html>. “iPhone 5 Vs. iPhone 4S SideBy-Side Performance Tests.” tech crunch. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 Oct. 2012. <http://techcrunch. com/2012/09/24/video-iphone5-vs-iphone-4s-side-by-sideperformance-tests/>. iPhone 5 Vs. iPhone 4S SideBy-Side Performance Tests. Tech Crunch. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 Oct. 2012. <http://techcrunch. com/2012/09/24/video-iphone5-vs-iphone-4s-side-by-sideperformance-tests/>. “IPhone Tech Specs.” Apple. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 Oct. 2012. <http:// www.apple.com/iphone/specs. McDonald’s Food: How Unhealthy Is it? By Molly Stegman “I will take a Big Mac, a large fries, a McFlurry, and a large coke.” Little does this kid know or little does he care what he is putting in his body. Most people go to McDonald’s because the food is cheap and yummy, but people don’t realize exactly what they are eating, a high sodium, calorie packed, fatty meal. This report will explain the health and effect of McDonald’s on everybody. McDonald’s food has very little nutrition. A Big Mac has 500 calories, 29 grams of fat, and 1000 mg of sodium. A Mc. Rib has 500 calories, 26 grams of fat, and 980 mg of sodium. A serving of large french fries has 500 calories, 26 grams of fat, and 350 mg of salt. A McFlurry has 650 calories, 26 grams of fat, and 180 mg of sodium. A large Coke has 310 calories, 3.2 mg of salt, and 0 fat. Although there is no fat, there are 86 grams of sugar; that is almost 22 sugar cubes. A healthy amount of calories is 2000, 65 grams of fat, and 2300 mg of salt. If someone orders a Big Mac, a large french fries, a Coke, and a McFlurry then they have gone over their fat amount by 13 grams. T hey should only eat 40 more calories that day, and they have only 866.80mg of salt left to eat. That was only lunch, so there is no way to have been healthy that day. When people eat McDonald’s too much they start to get really unhealthy. In the documentary Super Size Me, a man eats McDonald’s three times a day for one month, but there are rules. He must eat everything on the menu at least once, he must say yes when asked to supersize his meal, he must not exercise, and walk only the average amount. In the beginning he weighed 185 pounds. In the first 5 days he was up to 195, soon after he was 203 pounds, and in the end he was 228 pounds. That means he gained 25 pounds in only one month. Now imagine doing that every month for a year; you would gain 300 pounds. You would not stay alive eating like that. This man was examined after the month was over and he had high cholesterol levels, a permanently damaged liver, and he was tired and depressed all the time. Everyone eats at McDonald’s, even kids. A common attraction at McDonald’s is the Happy Meal. A Happy Meal is a meal for kids which contains a milk, juice, or soda, a tiny burger, apple slices, and junior fries. Happy Meal sales have been decreasing greatly since 2007; moms are switching to the dollar menu because it is much cheaper. This has a great effect on McDonald’s because 10 percent of their proceeds is due to happy meals. McDonald’s makes 30,000,000,000 dollars a year, so that means Happy Meals bring in 3,000,000,000 dollars a year. One thing that keeps Happy Meals in business is the toys. Kids beg their parents to bring them to McDonald’s for the toys in the Happy Meals. This has caused many unhealthy kids in the world so someone in San Francisco decided to bring it to court. They claimed that toys lure kids into buying the junk food and then the parents end up eating it too. They won the case and it became illegal in San Francisco to sell Happy Meals with toys. McDonald’s knew they couldn’t just lose all these customers because of the law, so they started selling the toys separately and you could only buy them if you bought a happy meal. They sold them for 10 cents each and donated all the toy proceeds to a charity. In summary, McDonald’s is extremely unhealthy and can cause major health issues; it is luring many people with many tricks and gimmicks. The health of the next generation is being majorly affected. People need to consider their health before they order McDonald’s food. Works Cited “Full Menu Explorer.” :: McDonalds.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Oct. 2012. “Plot Summary for Super Size Me.” IMDb. IMDb.com, n.d. Web. 14 Oct. 2012. “Happy Meals.” :: McDonalds. com. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Oct. 2012. “McDonald’s toy sale skirts Happy Meal restrictions.” Reuters Health e-Line 2 Dec. 2011. Gale Student Resources In Context. Web. 14 Oct. 2012. Page 6 December 2012 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Participate in Kilmer Drama By Will Spencer There are many drama opportunities this year at Kilmer. The Talent Show has already finished but there is still much to come. Voices of Now is a special program that is being run this year, and there is Drama Club which is a fun acting club after school. Klee is a singing and dancing performance at Kilmer. Here is some more information on them all. Drama Club is a club after school where the students play fun improv (improvisation) and drama games. This club is after school on Wednesdays from 2:50-4:00 in the cafeteria for the first semester. This club is great for anyone who likes to have fun using their whole body to play games or to just have fun. I recommend coming at least one time after school to try it out. You do not need to sign up. Klee is Kilmer’s version of the TV show Glee. This will be a show very similar to Glee where you will be singing and dancing to contemporary hits and broadway musical selections. This is the theatrical program that goes on this year instead of the musical because of Voices of Now. The audition dates are in late January, and 30-50 students will be chosen. More information will be coming soon. Voices of Now is a program coming to Kilmer, part of four schools in Fairfax County. If you sign up for one of the workshop sets and attend them all, you can audition. This program focuses on writing, theatre, and most of all, collaboration. The twenty students who make it in will write their own original play with the help of experts and perform it at Kilmer and Arena Stage! In a nutshell, the Kilmer Drama Activities are as follows: Drama ClubFirst Semester; Kilmer’s Got Talent- Fall; Voices of Now- All Year; Klee- Spring (Kilmer’s Version of Glee); KTV- All Year through Advanced Drama; NYC TripSpring through Advanced Drama. Check out the Drama Page through the Kilmer Website/ Activities/ Kilmer Drama. It has dates and information there about the drama program. Make sure to try and join one of the drama activities because they will all be a lot of fun. Of course, remember, if you can’t participate in the drama, you can always watch the drama to get your creative fix! Go Drama! Love that Lava Yogurt By Yashna Verma Have you been to the restaurant Lava Yogurt? Well, I have! You may not have noticed, but it is in Falls Church near the public library and Trader Joe’s. I went there last weekend and I had a fabulous time. It was super neat and a very welcoming place. There is a self-serve system and you can choose anything you like but it just has to be within a certain amount of weight. First, you choose a cup from a variety of sizes. Second, you can choose a bottom which includes brownies, cake, cookies, waffle bowls, and assorted pie fillings. Third, you can also choose from many different flavors of frozen yogurt. There is chocolate, peanut butter, cappuccino, pumpkin, cake batter, vanilla, thin mint cookie, red velvet cake, pistachio, coconut, cheesecake, Dulce de Leche (caramel), strawberry banana, original tart, peach mango tart, and Pomegranate Raspberry Sorbet. Lastly, don’t forget the topping! There is everything from sprinkles to fruit to sauces and sweets. On my way to Lava Yogurt, I was really excited because it was my first time. The Bliss in Music By Isabelle Maricar I had been playing piano for about six or seven years, and never in my life had I ever disliked my playing. Whichever competition I would go to, the thought of playing musically would come naturally. It was my strong emotions that could withstand the difficult melodies that would ease out of the piano. My piano classes were not just covering the pieces arranged for festivals, but the techniques and skills such as Russian pattern scales, arpeggios, chords, broken octaves, etc. Every year, my teacher would have one of the finest musicians to test her students on our piano skills: Mr. Alexander Peskanov. It was not a competition, but what Mr. Peskanov called Piano Olympics. It was a way for him to critic on our strengths and weaknesses of basic fundamentals, helping us complete tasks per level. His tender way of urging the students to become better was something I would always keep for the rest of my life: “Don’t play music like scales. Play scales like music.” Such fine words made my music come to life with emotions I would never have encountered. Not only was it a benefit to my musicianship, but a route to more confidence. I was, from then on, never afraid to play louder than what I could do. His teachings in the basics were the building blocks of what I could later become. It is a mystery to find out what you can possibly achieve. No one can discover the hidden secret unless you find it first. A ceremony was held for my teacher and Mr. Peskanov to hand each student a certificate and medal as a sign of completing the levels. Afterwards, he performed some pieces that included the skills we had learned. Everyone was shocked on As soon as I entered, I was amazed by how clean it was. Then I went to go pick a flavor but I couldn’t decide. You are allowed to try flavors before choosing one so that helped get me down to one. Finally, I picked pistachio, but I really thought a lot of the flavors were good. Then I picked my toppings which were M&M’S and Oreo cookies. The yogurt was way too good. The yogurt melted as soon as it touched my mouth. The coldness also was very delighting. I wanted more as soon as I was finished. Go to Lava Yogurt; you will love it! such sound he presented as well as the fine tuned skills flying all over his pieces. The speed, articulation, and grasp of the notes were extraordinary that it was not possible for my eyes to catch his hands. But, after one of his broad, “show off” moments, he introduced a piece he wrote himself. This piece was not like his other booming effects, but a mellow, solemn piece called Clouds. He wrote this piece for his first new born child, Rachel Alexandra. It was a piece that related to his difficult history during the Cold War as a child and his escape for freedom. The piece makes him remember sitting at his window gazing at the puffy clouds that gently roamed the skies. They had such a freedom that he did not have; they gave him a sense of peacefulness. The tone he expressed erased his booming personality, giving me a connection with his strong emotions toward this heartfelt piece. At the end, my teacher stated that this man, even with a broad personality, had a side where he could express his emotions hidden inside. I’ve always felt that the reason why I have a deep love for piano is because of my shy and timid emotions. It was in music in which I could express my hidden emotions through a proud sense of confidence. Like Mr. Peskanov, I was now able to express both sides of my emotions. It wouldn’t matter where I was or if the time was right. Music was a whole other world I could travel to spontaneously without letting reality separate me from this gift. I was the passionate bird that kept silent until I reached the nest to present the bliss of music. Eighth graders relaxing during lunch time. Page 7 December 2012 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Take a Trip to India By Madhu Sriram This summer I went to India for about a month. The plane ride seemed very long, especially since I was awake the whole time. When I finally landed there with my mom and my brother, my uncle was there to pick us up. But I was shocked to see the way people were driving their cars. There were NO traffic lights, and no one was expected to wear seatbelts, but I was to find that everyone managed to go on daily without any accidents! The whole time I was there, I was scared to get in the car, since I wasn’t really comfortable with the way people drove their cars. Cars, bikes, and autos (a type of public transportation in India similar to a taxi) were honking every second which kept the street alive. When I reached “home” I was overwhelmed to see my aunt and my cousins. They were really friendly and showed me around. My cousins gave me a tour. There were stranded dogs everywhere. The dogs weren’t on a leash, yet they didn’t chase people around. We went to a store, which had no doors. Many stores often didn’t have any doors unless it was a very big grocery store. I learned you have to ask for what you want instead grabbing it since there were no machine to scan the items. I had a hard time communicating so my mom or my cousins would usually do the talking. I wanted chocolate but I didn’t know what to say. So my cousin asked for it in Hindi (an Indian language). What I liked about India is that chocolate there was about 5 rupees (Indian Currency) so it would cost about 10 cents there. But Hershey’s is better anytime. We went to the beach there, and it was nothing similar to the beaches here. No one would actually swim in the water, because everyone was scared that a big tide would lure them into the ocean, which has happened before. But instead, everyone stood just close enough that the water could barely touch their feet. The sand is not as soft and silky as it is in a beach in Florida (I lived in Florida so I know!). There were so many crabs so I wasn’t a really big fan of the Indian beach. What I thought was cool was that there were mini rides, and balloon shooting, etc. The beach was like a mini carnival without any prizes. I had a nice time with my family. I also loved going in an auto since it was open on one side and partially open on the other. My mom, my aunt, cousin, and my brother including me would all sit in one auto. My brother would sit on my mom’s lap. I took my chances with the side bar on the auto. It was highly risky, because as mentioned before there are no traffic patterns and no seatbelts. I gripped on to the pole of the auto tightly and tried not to sleep (it was 11:00 pm). Fortunately, I managed to stay alive and awake. Overall, my trip to India wasn’t the best, but I enjoyed visiting my cousins. From Dreary to Cheery, Wear these Sensational Styles Now that we’ve covered what to wear on top, the remaining question is what do you wear as bottoms? With another three easy tips, you can figure out what to wear. 1. Super skinny jeans- You don’t have to be super skinny to wear super skinny jeans. Super skinny jeans always stay in style because they are flattering on everyone. These look great matched with high heels, ankle boots, sneakers, or flats. FUN Fall Fashion By Rebecca Canfield Fall is no time for dreary colors and sweatpants. Try a couple of these tips and you are guaranteed to get many compliments.Even though it’s cold, that doesn’t mean you must wear sweatpants or a puffy parka. Instead, you should try the following fun fashions. 1. Denim Jackets (with a twist) Try a denim jacket with an ‘80s style puffed shoulder. This may seem crazy, but the style has appeared on the runway and on several celebrities. This look can be paired with a simple shirt and skinny jeans. Or, for or a dressier look, you could pair the jacket with a pencil skirt of any color. 2. Leather JacketsLeather jackets can be feminine with a flirty floral dress or edgier with a striped top and jeans. Fur embellishments and zippers are fun to wear on leather jackets too. 3. Bomber jackets- Bomber jackets are very retro, but at the same time, practical. They are lightweight and most are waterproof, making them great for any type of weather. They are also great for a casual look paired with dark wash jeans or leggings. For a dressier look, they can be paired with a simple black dress or a fun lace top and our good old friend, the pencil skirt. For a funky look try a pair of colorful, chunky earrings. 2. High-waisted jeans- These jeans are form-fitting right above your waist line so they are comfortable and hide that last piece of cake you ate. They are often worn with a loose fitting top and some type of chunky, vintage jewelry. 3. Printed Pants- Printed jeans can seem like a fashion risk, especially some of the crazier prints like zebra. They are a fun, end-ofsummer party look or just something fun to wear. They come in all different shades- grey and black ones are not as crazy- and a general rule is to have the rest of your outfit low-key. continued on page 8 Page 8 December 2012 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Prints and Patterns continued from page 7 Now that we’ve gone over what to wear on the top and the bottom, we are left to worry about prints and patterns. The last three tips are sure to get you through the wintry days when everyone is wearing grey and black. 1. Tribal prints- Tribal prints look great on the runway and on fashionita stars like Beyoncé. You can duplicate the outfits(with some adjustments) to make them work for you. Try a printed top with a denim vest or jacket for a casual look or a printed tunic dress with leggings for a glamorous twist. 2. Floral Prints- Just because the weather cools down it doesn’t mean you must submit to the boring colors the winter days bring. Try colors such as, light pink, bright blue, or even a cheerful yellow. Give a flirty floral dress an edgier look with a leather jacket or a preppier look with a blazer. Another tip to remember is that floral has a slimming effect so it is fun and cute to wear. 3. Patchwork- If you’re sporting a patchwork dress, give it a vintage vibe by adding bright tights and any color Converse. Thick patchwork headbands are also great for bad hair days. The Perfect Shot By Will Morrison Running against the rough walls, running against time. Skidding onto asphalt, burning with sensation. Everything stings, but it is worth it. The glory, the sacrifice; it all comes down to this shot. I step up to the line. I’m shaking from all of the nerves taking over my body. My breath is heavy, thick, and full of apprehension. The sweat perspiring from my face, It oozes Every drop more resonant than the last. Pound, pound, pound, the ball smashes against the court. All eyes are on me. Perfect form Perfect step Perfect aim Perfect shot Paw Print writers and editors busy at work. Hopefully, you will use all of these tips to create a more sophisticated, casual, and fun wardrobe! Works Cited Seventeen. Hearst Communications, 2012. Web. 30 Oct. 2012. <http://www.seventeen.com/fashion/tips/ back-to-school-fashion#/ category2>. PICTURE 1: Etsy. Etsy, 2012. Web. 30 Oct. 2012. <http://www. etsy.com/listing/93549590/ vintage-90s-womens-denim-jacketwith>. PICTURE 2: MTV Style. Viacom International, 2012. Web. 30 Oct. 2012. PICTURE 3: PieWay. PieWay, 2012. Web. 30 Oct. 2012. <http:// www.pieway.com/dress/jackets-for-girls-20-must-see-designs/>. PICTURE 4: Amazon. Amazon.com, 1996. Web. 30 Oct. 2012. http://www.amazon.com/Levis-Womens-Modern-Curve-Skinny/ dp/B004YI05VS/ref=pd_sbs_a_2#>. PICTURE 5: Acess Hollywood. NBC Universal, 2012. Web. 30 Oct. 2012. <http://www.accesshollywood.com/stars-in-high-waisted-jeans_gallery_1744/image_84706>. PICTURE 6: Teen.com. Alloy Media, 2012. Web. 30 Oct. 2012. <http://www.teen.com/2012/04/25/style/trendspotting/celebritieswearing-printed-pants-trend/attachment/nbc-universal-winterpress-tour2-070112/>. PICTURE 7: Seventeen. Hearst Communications, 2012. Web. 30 Oct. 2012. <http://www.seventeen.com/fashion/tips/celebs-intribal-print-trend#slide-1>. PICTURE 8: dELiA*s. dELiA*s, n.d. Web. 30 Oct. 2012. <http:// store.delias.com/product/open+back+floral+dress+303737.do?cm pid=22491S406976110&cseid=22491S406976110>. PICTURE 9: Kohl’s. Kohl’s Illinois, n.d. Web. 30 Oct. 2012. <http://www.kohls.com/product/prd-1061811/eyelash-patchworkmock-layer-dress-juniors-plus.jsp>. Paw Print Staff 2012-2013 Shaazia Ahmed Jake Biderman Thompson Brownlee Rebecca Canfield Gracie Feuchter Nadia N. Hamad Emma Kohm Jessica Lewis Ana Luta Isabelle Maricar Will Morrison Sidharth Muralidhar Keerthi Puvvada Lia Rodriguez Salim Roustom Mrinal Save Victoria Sova Will Spencer Madhu Sriram Molly Stegman Ayla Taffel Sakshi Thakar Yashna Verma Jessica York Daria Zahalsky *Advisor: Mrs. Folk Thank you, PTA, for making this publication possible!
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