KLC Quarterly March 31, 2015 Volume 1, Issue 3 Volatility and 2015 Expectations The warning for 2015 that volatility will increase has thus far played out as expected. In fact, the S&P has undergone a stretch of 28 trading days during which it did not produce back-to-back gains. This is quite rare and has only happened twice since WWII. We could point to a litany of items causing this: weakening economic data, uncertainty as to when the Fed raises rates, the stronger dollar’s impact on earnings, the fall of oil prices impact on earnings; you get the picture. This confluence of events has lowered performance expectations for the S&P 500. Operating earnings are now only being projected to rise by about 5% where-as last quarter projections were about 12% for 2015. This has also caused starting P/E (Price to Earnings) ratios for 2015 to rise to ~18 vs. staying in the ~17 area. The average market P/E ratio is 16 times earnings. Generally, a high P/E ratio means that investors are anticipating higher growth in the future. The probabilities are the highest they have been for the S&P 500 to finish the year with a small negative return since the recovery. The reason I say this is the following: With a P/E of 20 being very overvalued, beginning the year at ~18 vs. ~17 doesn’t give valuations a lot of room to expand to help returns without getting into over-heated territory. When the Fed raises rates, a possible reaction by markets is an adjustment to valuations to the tune of 9-10% (based off of the estimated duration of equities) Continued on Page 2 On the Upside Developed international markets have been a bright spot so far this year. They are finally appearing to have turned the corner by outperforming the S&P 500 for the first time in years. The European Central Bank has committed to buying $1.2 trillion of bonds to kick start their own version of Quantitative easing at the same time as the U.S. has phased theirs out. The weakening Euro should also help their export markets and sales of multi-national companies domiciled there. Japan is also undergoing aggressive quantitative easing to achieve the same effects. The weakening Yen vs. the USD will help exporting company profits. Also, the $1.1 trillion Japanese government’s pension plan, the largest such plan in the world, is looking to increase their allocation to equities from 24% to 50%. That is a large buyer signaling that they will be buying Japanese and other country’s equities. We are looking at opportunities in the developed international space. And as far as oil, it continues to hover around $50/barrel. Low oil prices could persist for the rest of the year as OPEC, namely the Saudis, have the ability to and show no signs of slowing supply to the market. It might be some time before we see $80-$100/barrel oil. KLC Quarterly Page 2 Volatility and 2015 Expectations Continued I’m not trying to cause panic, just trying to set expectations that this could be in the cards. We could also turn in another low double-digit year if valuations rise modestly and/or the Fed surprises the markets and decides not to, or raise rates this year. If I knew which way this wind was going to blow, I would not be sitting here typing this, but instead sipping a mojito on my private island in the Caribbean. Stick to your asset allocation. Don’t try to time the market if you are fully invested already. If you do have new cash that was previously not in the market, there may be some opportunities down the road and waiting might be prudent. Chris C. Ginder Vice President/Portfolio Manager Get to Know Diane Loftus! Diane works diligently to maintain client account data, transcribe memos and letters, file client information and to assist the KLC team with client paperwork when opening new accounts. She is responsible for keeping all personal client information current. If you have an address or e-mail change, Diane is the person to contact. Prior to joining Kuntz Lesher Capital, Diane was a receptionist and administrative assistant for a regional accounting firm for five years. Her background is multi-faceted, and she’s brought a great deal of experience to the KLC team. Diane lives in Lancaster. She spends her weekends visiting with her mother or enjoying time with her son, daughter-in-law and two grandsons, who are the apples of her eye. She loves to take photos and spends many hours working on family scrapbooks. As many of you may know, Corinne Fairbairn who had been with Kuntz Lesher Capital for 9 years, has happily retired. Now, you will be welcomed by Diane’s bright and smiley face when you walk into the Kuntz Lesher Capital lobby. Please give a warm welcome to our new team member! Diane Loftus Administrative Assistant The Nitty Gritty of Gifting to Charities From Your IRA Recently, The Kiplinger Letter stated that a goal of the 2015 Congress is to overhaul our tax system. Hopefully, something will finally occur this year. One of the provisions that continues to expire and then passes at the last minute in Congress is the provision to gift directly to charities from IRAs. This income isn’t included in the donor’s income! The provision is a great tool for individuals over the Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) age (70 ½ or older). An IRA owner can contribute up to $100,000 per year from their IRA directly to a charity. This contribution then counts toward the investor’s RMD from the IRA. Therefore, the contribution is not taxed on one’s federal income tax return. Continued on Page 3 Volume 1, Issue 3 Page 3 Nitty Gritty Continued This provision again expired at the end of 2013 but was recently revived to cover 2014. Hopefully, it will be enacted again for 2015. However, be aware, not all charities are eligible for the contribution. Donor-Advised funds are NOT qualified as an eligible charity. The provision for the contribution requires the funds go DIRECTLY to an eligible charity, not a fund for future contributions. A donor advised fund is a charitable giving vehicle that provides a flexible way for donors to pass money through to charities—an alternative to giving directly to the charity or creating your own private foundation. With Donor-Advised funds, the donors enjoy administrative convenience (the sponsoring organization does the paperwork after the initial donation), cost savings (a foundation requires around 2.5% to 4% of its assets each year to run), and enjoys the tax advantages now. Donor-Advised funds were created to manage charitable donations on behalf of organizations, families, or individuals. To participate in a Donor-Advised fund, a donating individual or organization opens an account in the fund and deposits cash, securities, or other financial instruments. They surrender ownership of anything they put in the fund, but retain control over how their account is invested, and how distribution of the monies goes to charity/ charities. Donor-Advised funds are a way to make a charitable deduction today (to receive a current year charitable deduction on your tax return); even if the donations aren’t made to a charity until future years. In the meantime, the contributions grow within the fund and you can take your time to determine the charity/charities to which you want to contribute. Kuntz Lesher Capital does have access to Donor-Advised funds through Charles Schwab. Please reach out to us if you have any questions or interest in this type of investment. Congratulations! Lauren Reitz, Investment and Operations Officer for Kuntz Lesher Capital, recently acquired the Chartered Retirement Planning Counselor designation from the College of Financial Planning. The CRPC® designation entails successful completion of a proctored exam which covers the entire retirement planning process. This includes meeting multiple financial objectives, personal savings, income taxes, and fundamentals of estate planning, asset management, sources of retirement income, employer-sponsored retirement plans, retirement cash flow and investments. Please join us in congratulating Lauren on this accomplishment. KLC Quarterly 1800 Fruitville Pike PO Box 8408 Lancaster, PA 17604 Phone: 717-399-1700 Fax: 717-291-0691 www.klcinvest.com Form ADV Part 2A and 2B KLC Firm Brochure and Brochure Form ADV Part 2A, Firm Brochure, provides complete disclosure about our firm. Form ADV Part 2B, Firm Brochure Supplement, contains detailed biographies and supervisory details for each of the advisers with whom you work. You received this document upon becoming a KLC client. Each year, this Brochure and Brochure Supplement will be offered to you, should KLC have material changes which would affect our advisory relationship, along with a summary of those material changes. We have no material changes this year, but you may request written copies of our Firm Brochure (Part 2A) and our Firm Brochure Supplement (Part 2B) at any time by calling our office. These documents can also be delivered to you electronically, if you wish. We appreciate your continued trust in us and the relationship we have with you. Kuntz Lesher Capital LLC Privacy Notice Financial companies choose how they share your personal information. Federal law gives consumers the right to limit some, but not all, sharing. 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