Weekly Market Report Issue: Week 12 | Tuesday 24th March 2015 Market insight By Katerina Restis Tanker Chartering The 1st of January 2015, as broadly reported, denoted the beginning date of new and progressive emission regulations for vessels operating within the Sulphur Emission Control Areas (SECAs) particularly established for the control and minimization of SOx and NOx emissions. As per MARPOL Annex VI new guidelines, vessels are obliged to burn bunkers with a maximum of 0.10% Sulphur content in the main, auxiliary engines and boilers, within the SECAs whereas up to December 2014, the Sulphur content limit was no more than 1.00%. The SECAs presently covers the North Ocean, Baltic Ocean, North American coastline and US Caribbean. Furthermore, existing EU Law already requires ships whilst in EU ports to use fuels with 0.1% Sulphur content while at berth, unless they use shore-side electricity. In order for vessels to comply with the new requirements they need to switch to ultra-low Sulphur fuel types and currently the most viable option seems to be Low Sulphur Marine Gas Oil. The changeover from HFO to LSMGO sensibly poses technical and operational challenges as the two fuels operate at a different temperature, in addition to increased risk of thermal shocks to machinery, as well as the difference in viscosity that needs to be considered in order to avoid fuel pump failures. Vessels may also comply with the SOx/NOx restrictions with the use of Exhaust Gas Cleaning Systems that “clean” the emissions before released into the atmosphere though it should be noted that the installation costs remain substantial. Furthermore, SOx emissions from shipping may also be controlled with the use of alternative fuels, LNG or bio-fuels. It is indicated that LNG use as a marine fuel remains cheaper than MGO and stands as a better choice in terms of reserve to production ratio. Its use to propel ships represents a “green” alternative, with 0% Sulphur content, while when ignited has nearly zero Oxide emissions. It does not affect the operational qualities of the vessel though specialized training for crew members is essential. Wartsila, Rolls Royce Marine, Mitsubishi and MAN are the main manufacturers of gas or dual fuel engines for ships. The technical, safety requirements and investment costs signify higher suitability for new-buildings. At present, the most immediate difficulty is the limited available infrastructure for bunkering the aforesaid vessels. Moreover, bio-fuels are an alternative to lower carbon concentration in the propulsion of ships. For instance, biodiesel and vegetable oils can be used partly in diesel engines or as an alternative for HFO consumption. However there is not sufficient practical experience and currently they are more expensive than oil products. The employment of the new restrictions on how freight rates reflecting the new market criteria is yet to be integrated into charter-party agreements. The Worldscale Association published a fixed differential of $48.35 per mile to embody the cost of burning 0.1% Gasoil within the SECAs, compared to the 380 CST fuel oil grade delivered basis Rotterdam used to calculate Worldscale flat rates. Ship-Owners and brokers are incorporating new ways to negotiate the additional emerged costs into their charter contracts. The definition of these costs or which party should carry their burden, nevertheless still remains ambiguous. To conclude with, the main industry debate is that of the ability of implementation of these new regulations rather than that of compliance. In essence, Owners need to evaluate any return on investment in new technology with the risks and remarkable increased costs of higher price of lowSulphur fuel, but also the cost of technological failure caused by burning low -Sulphur fuel. In the longer term, the staging of compliance will most probably adjust to market conditions. Chartering (Wet: Softer - / Dry: Stable + ) Despite the fact that indices across the board were pointing up on Friday, it seems there might still be a long way to go before this actually means something, as every time numbers appear to be poised for a reversal, the Dry Bulk market is quick to pull back in key trading regions. The BDI closed today (24/03/2015) at 597 points, up by 3 points compared to Monday’s levels (23/03/2015) and an increase of 29 points compared to previous Tuesday’s closing (17/03/2015). A continuously busier West Africa market provided some much needed support to VL rates that were witnessing slower activity in Middle East for yet another week. The BDTI Monday (23/03/2015) was at 786 points, a decrease of 23 points and the BCTI at 672, an decrease of 50 points compared to previous Monday’s (16/03/2015) levels. Sale & Purchase (Wet: Stable- / Dry: Stable- ) Bring on the bulkers! SnP activity considerably firmed last week on the back of a remarkable increase in dry bulk sales, with HandymaxSupramax tonnage proving most popular amongst Buyers, who in their impressive majority were Greek. On the tanker side, we had the sale of the “TAKASUZU” (279,989dwt-blt 00, Japan), which was sold to Greek owners, New Shipping for a price in the region of $26.5m. On the dry bulker side, we had the resale of the “SBI KRATOS” (63,500dwt-blt 16, China), which was reported being sold on subjects to Greek buyers for a price in the region of $24.5m. Newbuilding (Wet: Stable- / Dry: Stable-) The number of newbuilding orders reported in the market last week remained in line with recent activity volumes, with tanker orders still enjoying the lion’s share amongst them and prices pretty much in line with the market as despite the steady flow of tanker orders of late, it seems that it is still hard for yards to make a case for a premium nowadays. At the same time it is no surprise that ordering interest over at the dry bulker side remains sluggish especially when it comes to the larger sizes, while the fact that despite the enormous pressure rates have been under the Capesize newbuilding price is still holding above the average of both 2012 and 2013, is definitely another reason to believe that further price corrections might be on the way. In terms of recently reported deals, Singaporean owner, BW Group, exercised an option for a pair of LR1s (73,800dwt) at STX , in S. Korea, for a price of $ 46.9m and delivery set in March of 2017. Demolition (Wet: Stable- / Dry: Stable- ) Demolition activity remained firm last week, with most notably additional Capesize vessels heading for scrap, while prices remained stable across the board. Following a prolonged period of time during which adverse developments dominated the demo market, there was at last something considerably positive in the air as last week came to an end. The observed slowdown in Chinese steel production seems to have finally allowed for an improvement of steel prices across the Indian subcontinent, and despite the fact that we have yet to witness the spill overs on demo prices, sentiment has admittedly improved amongst Breakers. At this point and given the amount of pressure the market has been under during the past months, no one can argue with certainty that the shift in sentiment will extend over the following days, but should this happen, we expect current market levels to become the floor for the next month or so with subcontinent Breakers intensifying their competition. Prices this week for wet tonnage were at around 230395 $/ldt and dry units received about 215-370 $/ldt. Wet Market Spot Rates Indicative Period Charters Routes WS points $/day $/day 2014 2013 WS points $/day ±% $/day $/day 265k MEG-JAPAN 50 46,227 52 47,600 -2.9% 30,469 21,133 280k MEG-USG 26 29,319 28 31,663 -7.4% 17,173 7,132 260k WAF-USG 64 60,789 65 61,743 -1.5% 40,541 26,890 130k MED-MED 88 46,662 110 64,170 -27.3% 30,950 17,714 130k WAF-USAC 81 40,923 99 50,077 -18.3% 24,835 13,756 130k BSEA-MED 93 54,722 104 67,641 -19.1% 30,950 17,714 80k MEG-EAST 107 31,122 107.0 30,404 2.4% 19,956 11,945 80k MED-MED 122.5 41,625 103 31,060 34.0% 28,344 13,622 80k UKC-UKC 95 23,127 95 26,126 -11.5% 33,573 18,604 70k CARIBS-USG 129 32,061 170 46,243 -30.7% 25,747 16,381 75k MEG-JAPAN 107 31,602 106 29,905 5.7% 16,797 12,011 55k MEG-JAPAN 128 27,187 128 26,490 2.6% 14,461 12,117 37K UKC-USAC 155 22,552 185 27,110 -16.8% 10,689 11,048 30K MED-MED 170 25,921 190 30,693 -15.5% 18,707 17,645 55K UKC-USG 115 24,437 125 26,898 23,723 14,941 55K MED-USG 115 22,765 125 25,402 -10.4% 21,089 12,642 50k CARIBS-USAC 115 20,609 165 33,959 -39.3% 25,521 15,083 -9.1% TC Rates $/day VLCC Suezmax Aframax Panamax MR Handy size - 12mos - - 'SKS SPEY' - $28,000/day 2007 158,000 dwt - Shell -12 mos - - 'PRISCO IRINA ' - $15,250/day 2009 50,000 dwt - Koch TD3 TD4 TD6 TC1 TC2 TC5 DIRTY - WS RATES TD9 220 170 120 70 20 WS poi nts Dirty Clean Aframax Suezmax VLCC Vessel Week 11 WS poi nts Week 12 240 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 Week 12 Week 11 ±% Diff 2014 2013 300k 1yr TC 40,000 40,000 0.0% 0 28,346 20,087 300k 3yr TC 41,000 41,000 0.0% 0 30,383 23,594 150k 1yr TC 33,000 33,000 0.0% 0 22,942 16,264 150k 3yr TC 33,000 33,000 0.0% 0 24,613 18,296 110k 1yr TC 23,000 23,000 0.0% 0 17,769 13,534 110k 3yr TC 23,000 23,000 0.0% 0 19,229 15,248 75k 1yr TC 21,000 21,000 0.0% 0 16,135 15,221 75k 3yr TC 18,500 18,500 0.0% 0 16,666 15,729 VLCC 300KT DH 81.0 CLEAN - WS RATES TC6 Indicative Market Values ($ Million) - Tankers Vessel 5yrs old Mar-15 Feb-15 ±% 2014 2013 2012 80.6 0.5% 73.6 56.2 62.9 52k 1yr TC 15,250 15,000 1.7% 250 14,889 14,591 Suezmax 150KT DH 58.5 59.0 -0.8% 50.2 40.1 44.9 52k 3yr TC 15,000 15,000 0.0% 0 15,604 15,263 Aframax 110KT DH 45.0 45.0 0.0% 38.6 29.2 31.2 75KT DH 36.0 35.6 1.1% 32.8 28.0 26.7 52KT DH 25.0 25.6 -2.4% 27.2 24.7 24.6 36k 1yr TC 14,000 14,000 0.0% 0 14,024 13,298 LR1 36k 3yr TC 14,000 14,000 0.0% 0 14,878 13,907 MR Chartering Sale & Purchase With activity in the Middle East still softening, the crude carriers market was for another week turning for support to the West Africa region, where things continue to be admittedly busier overall. Saying that, we believe that following a few weeks during which tonnage is being drawn away from the MEG region, the market there is due to find some sort of balance that could possibly lead to an upward correction, given of course that WAF business remains firm, while the continuously softening bunker prices are also expected to keep supporting TCE levels. Rates for VLs closed off the week slightly down, with both the Eastbound and Westbound voyage giving up a couple of WS points, while despite the fact that sentiment has been a bit more conservative lately, we expect April to be supportive of rates given firm Far East demand. In the VLCC sector we had the sale of the “TAKASUZU” (279,989dwt-blt 00, Japan), which was sold to Greek owners, New Shipping for a price in the region of $26.5m. In the MR sector we had the sale of the “SEAGLORY” (47,149dwt-blt 03, Japan), which was sold to Middle Eastern buyers, for $15.0m. Rates for Suezmaxes remained under downward pressure last week, as demand in the WAF region kept softening, with VL tonnage being preferred by charterers, while rates offered in the Black Sea/Med region were also pointing down at the end of the week. Aframaxes noted a mixed picture last week, with cross-Med rates firming substantially on the back of stronger regional demand, while things were sluggish elsewhere, with the Caribs Afra continuing to correct downwards despite the fact that the region witnessed increased fresh business. © Intermodal Research 24/03/2015 2 Dry Market Baltic Indices Indicative Period Charters Point Diff $/day ±% 2014 2013 Index Index 1,097 1,205 BDI 591 BCI 423 $4,174 378 $3,982 45 4.8% 1,943 2,106 BPI 617 $4,941 585 $4,692 32 5.3% 960 1,186 BSI 635 $6,638 606 $6,334 29 4.8% 937 983 BHSI 384 $5,667 368 $5,363 16 5.7% 522 562 562 29 - 9 to 12 mos - Huangpu 22/27 Mar - 'BULK MONACO ' - $ 7,000/day 2008 76,596dwt -Priminds - 5 to 8 mos - Karaikal 18/23 Mar - 'JAG AARATI' - $ 7,350/day 2011 80,677dwt -Klaveness Baltic Indices 4,500 4,000 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 BCI Index Week 11 13/03/2015 Index $/day 45,000 40,000 35,000 30,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 AVR 4TC BCI $/day Week 12 20/03/2015 Index $/day ±% Diff 2014 2013 Capesize 170K 6mnt TC Week 11 8,250 0.0% 0 22,020 17,625 170K 1yr TC 10,000 10,000 0.0% 0 21,921 15,959 170K 3yr TC 11,500 11,500 0.0% 0 21,097 16,599 Handysize Supramax Panamax Period Week 12 8,250 76K 6mnt TC 7,750 7,500 3.3% 250 12,300 12,224 $/day 76K 1yr TC 7,750 7,500 3.3% 250 12,259 10,300 76K 3yr TC 9,000 9,000 55K 6mnt TC 8,000 7,750 0.0% 0 13,244 10,317 3.2% 250 12,008 55K 1yr TC 8,250 11,565 8,000 3.1% 250 11,589 10,234 55K 3yr TC 30K 6mnt TC 8,500 8,500 0.0% 0 11,585 10,482 6,750 6,750 0.0% 0 9,113 8,244 30K 1yr TC 7,250 7,250 0.0% 0 9,226 8,309 30K 3yr TC 7,750 7,750 0.0% 0 9,541 8,926 BPI BSI BHSI BDI Average T/C Rates AVR 4TC BPI AVR 5TC BSI AVR 6TC BHSI Chartering To see green across the board is a rare occurrence in the Dry Bulk market nowadays and while the upside in which last week closed off is not of the extend that could turn sentiment around, it was still more than welcome across the market. The geared sizes are steadily ahead of the bigger segments, while macro data on the Chinese economy is still coming in short of expectations and consequently still weighing down on sentiment for Capes. The price of iron ore, which seems to be caught on a vicious downward spiral, has noted a fresh low for the year, while a big part of the market is placing the revival of iron ore imports from China on this very slide and the subsequent close down of local producers. The average rate for Capes regained the $ 4,000/day level last week, which of course is hardly great news, but in the midst of uninspiring activity across both basins throughout the week, this slight upward correction might well be a sign that a floor is being created for the big bulkers. Indicative Market Values ($ Million) - Bulk Carriers Vessel 5 yrs old Mar-15 Feb-15 ±% 2014 2013 2012 Capesize 180k 35.7 36.8 -2.9% 47.3 35.8 34.6 Panamax 76K 17.7 18.6 -5.1% 24.5 21.3 22.7 Supramax 56k 18.7 19.5 -4.3% 24.7 21.5 23.0 Handysize 30K 14.0 15.3 -8.2% 19.5 18.2 18.2 Sale & Purchase In the Ultramax sector, we had the resale of the “SBI KRATOS” (63,500dwtblt 16, China), which was reported being sold on subjects to Greek buyers for a price in the region of $24.5m. In the Handymax sector we had the sale of the “RAMADAN QUEEN” (46,412dwt-blt 05, Japan), which also went to Greek owner, New Trade for $8.6m. Activity in the Atlantic Panamax continued to be primarily driven by East Coast South America, with charterers only taking a pause just before the weekend, while despite the fact that the region has been drawing an increased number of ballasters, rates managed to hold around last dones. At the same time the period market remained active, while out of the Pacific rates were positional. Rates for the smaller size segment continued to improve last week on the back of stable enquiry across most key trading regions. Supramax tonnage saw rates trending sideways just before Friday, while Handies held onto the good numbers reported recently throughout the week. © Intermodal Research 24/03/2015 3 Secondhand Sales Tankers Size Name Dwt Built Yard VLCC TAKASUZU 279,989 2000 MR SEAGLORY 47,149 MR ESHIPS SAMA SMALL TRANS TRADER M/E SS due Hull Price Buyers Comments MITSUBISHI NAGASAKI, Ja pa n Mi ts ubi s hi Ma y-15 DH $ 26.5m Greek (New Shi ppi ng) 2003 ONOMICHI, Ja pa n MAN-B&W Ma y-18 DH $ 15.0m MIddl e Ea s tern 45,663 2005 SHIN KURUSHIMA ONISHI, Ja pa n Mi ts ubi s hi Jun-15 DH $ 15.0m Si nga porea n (Wi l s on Oi l ) 8,801 2005 SHITANOE , Ja pa n MAN-B&W Apr-15 DH $ 10.3m Europea n Price Buyers Comments $ 11.0m Turki s h (Ka rdeni z) for convers i on to fl oa ting power ba rge $ 27.3m undi s cl os ed 4 X 30t CRANES $ 24.5m Greek Apr-16 4 X 30t CRANES $ 11.5m Greek StSt Bulk Carriers Size Dwt Name Built Yard M/E SS due Gear CAPE ABYO FOUR 172,639 1999 CONSTANTA, Roma ni a B&W KMAX SBI MERENGUE 81,560 2016 TSUNEISHI ZHOUSHAN HUL, Chi na MAN-B&W UMAX SBI KRATOS 63,500 2016 CHENGXI SHIPYARD CO LT, Chi na MAN-B&W SMAX C. S. RAINBOW 55,725 2006 MITSUI TAMANO, MAN-B&W Ja pa n HMAX RAMADA QUEEN 46,412 2005 OSHIMA SHIPBUILDING, Ja pa n B&W Jun-15 4 X 30t CRANES $ 8.6m Greek (New Tra de) HMAX AFRICAN SUN 45,208 1994 KANASASHI TOYOHASHI, Ja pa n Mi ts ubi s hi Dec-18 4 X 25t CRANES $ 3.8m Greek HMAX HELLENIC HORIZON 44,809 1995 HALLA ENG & HI INCHE, S. Korea B&W Ma r-15 4 X 25t CRANES $ 3.7m Greek HMAX BAY RANGER 43,125 1995 OSHIMA SHIPBUILDING, Ja pa n Sul zer 4 X 25t CRANES $ 4.6m undi s cl os ed HANDY AEC FAITH 37,700 2015 NAIKAI ZOSEN INNOSHI, MAN-B&W 4 X 30t CRANES $ 21.0m Greek HANDY ZIEMIA LODZKA 26,264 1992 TURKIYE GEMI PENDIK, Turkey Sul zer $ 1.9m undi s cl os ed a s -i s Ca s a bl a nca Comments Sep-19 Apr-17 on s ubs ba nk dea l SS/DD fres hl y pa s s ed Gas/LPG/LNG Type Name Dwt Built Yard M/E SS due Cbm Price Buyers LPG PETRO MILLENNIUM 3753 2000 SHIN KURUSHIMA IMABARI, Japan Akas aka Apr-15 3,526 $ 4.3m Vi etnames e © Intermodal Research 24/03/2015 4 Secondhand Sales MPP/General Cargo Name Dwt Built Yard M/E SS due AMANDA 5,780 2005 MARITIM SP Z OO, Pol a nd Ma K Ma r-15 SOFIA 5,780 2005 MARITIM SP Z OO, Pol a nd Ma K Jun-15 AACHEN 5,780 2004 MARITIM SP Z OO, Pol a nd Ma K Gear Price Buyers undi s cl os ed Germa n (HS Schi ffa hrts ) Comments Containers Size Name Teu Built Yard PMAX YM NEW JERSEY 4,923 2006 KOYO MIHARA, Japan PMAX YM LOS ANGELES 4,923 2006 SUB MAERSK JURONG PMAX 2,824 2008 SUB PMAX 2,758 SUB PMAX CAPE MADRID CAPE MAAS 2,758 © Intermodal Research KOYO MIHARA, Japan M/E SS due MAN-B&W Nov-16 MAN-B&W Dec-16 HYUNDAI MIPO DOCKYARD, S. MAN-B&W Jun-18 Korea GUANGZHOU 2011 WENCHONG SHI, Wartsila Jun-16 China GUANGZHOU 2011 WENCHONG SHI, Wartsila Apr-16 China 24/03/2015 Gear Price Buyers Comments Greek (Diana) incl. TC to Yang Ming at $21,000/day Turkish (Arkas) incl. TC back to Maersk at $18,650/day $ 21.5m $ 21.5m $ 17.0m $ 16.0m undisclosed $ 16.0m 5 Newbuilding Market Indicative Newbuilding Prices (million$) Vessel Gas Tankers Bulkers Capesize 180k Kamsarmax 82k Panamax 77k Ultramax 63k Handysize 38k VLCC 300k Suezmax 160k Aframax 115k LR1 75k MR 50k LNG 160k cbm LGC LPG 80k cbm MGC LPG 55k cbm SGC LPG 25k cbm Week 12 52.5 29.0 28.5 26.0 22.0 96.5 65.0 53.5 46.0 36.5 190.0 78.0 68.0 46.0 Week 11 52.5 29.0 28.5 26.0 22.0 96.5 65.0 53.5 46.0 36.5 190.0 78.0 68.0 46.0 ±% 2014 2013 2012 0.0% 55.8 49 0.0% 30.4 27 0.0% 29.2 26 0.0% 27 25 0.0% 23 21 0.0% 98.6 91 0.0% 65 56 0.0% 54 48 0.0% 45.9 41 0.0% 36.9 34 0.0% 186.0 185 0.0% 78.4 71 0.0% 66.9 63 0.0% 44.3 41 47 28 27 25 22 96 58 50 42 34 186 71 62 44 The number of newbuilding orders reported in the market last week remained in line with recent activity volumes, with tanker orders still enjoying the lion’s share amongst them and prices pretty much in line with the market as despite the steady flow of tanker orders of late, it seems that it is still hard for yards to make a case for a premium nowadays. At the same time it is no surprise that ordering interest over at the dry bulker side remains sluggish especially when it comes to the larger sizes, while the fact that despite the enormous pressure rates have been under the Capesize newbuilding price is still holding above the average of both 2012 and 2013, is definitely another reason to believe that further price corrections might be on the way. In terms of recently reported deals, Singaporean owner, BW Group, exercised an option for a pair of LR1s (73,800dwt) at STX , in S. Korea, for a price of $ 46.9m and delivery set in March of 2017. Bulk Carriers Newbuilding Prices (m$) Tankers Newbuilding Prices (m$) VLCC Suezmax Aframax LR1 MR Capesize 110 Panamax Supramax Handysize 90 140 mi l lion $ mi l lion $ 180 100 70 50 60 30 20 10 Newbuilding Orders Units Type Size Yard Delivery Buyer Price 2 Tanker 115,000 dwt Sungdong S.B., S.Korea 2016 Greek (Thenamaris) $ 56.0m 2 Tanker 73,800 dwt STX SB (Jinhae), S.Korea 3/2017 Singaporean (BW Group)) $ 46.9m LR1, options 1 Tanker 6,366 dwt Tersan, Turkey 6/2016 Germany (Gefo Gesellschaft) undisclosed chemical 2 Bulker 82,000 dwt Jiangsu Jinling, China 2018 1 Gas 38,000 cbm 2 MPP 28,000 dwt 2 MPP 12,500 dwt © Intermodal Research Hyundai Mipo, S. Korea Hudong Zhonghua, China Jiangzhou Union, China Chinese (Qingdao Da Tong) undisclosed Comments LR2/options, total 4 on order 3 on order 5/2017 S. Korean (KSS Line) $ 52.0m 4+8/2018 Chinese (COSCO Shipping) $ 40.0m hea vy l i ft (700T SWL)/options 2016 German (Auerbach Schiffahrt) undisclosed heavy lift, options 24/03/2015 6 Demolition Market Indicative Demolition Prices ($/ldt) Dry Wet Markets Bangladesh India Pakistan China Bangladesh India Pakistan China Week 12 385 380 395 230 370 365 370 215 Week 11 385 380 395 230 370 365 370 215 ±% Demolition activity remained firm last week, with most notably additional Capesize vessels heading for scrap, while prices remained stable across the board. Following a prolonged period of time during which adverse developments dominated the demo market, there was at last something considerably positive in the air as last week came to an end. The observed slowdown in Chinese steel production seems to have finally allowed for an improvement of steel prices across the Indian subcontinent, and despite the fact that we have yet to witness the spill overs on demo prices, sentiment has admittedly improved amongst Breakers. At this point and given the amount of pressure the market has been under during the past months, no one can argue with certainty that the shift in sentiment will extend over the following days, but should this happen, we expect current market levels to become the floor for the next month or so with subcontinent Breakers intensifying their competition. Prices this week for wet tonnage were at around 230-395 $/ldt and dry units received about 215-370 $/ldt. 2014 2013 2012 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 469 478 471 313 451 459 449 297 422 426 423 365 402 405 401 350 440 445 444 384 414 419 416 365 The highest price amongst recently reported deals, was that paid by Bangladeshi breakers for the Capesize “SILVER MERCHANT” (151,066dwt-17,970ldtblt 95), which received a price of $413/ldt. Dry Demolition Prices 550 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 Bangladesh India Pakistan China $/l dt $/l dt Wet Demolition Prices 550 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 Bangladesh India Pakistan China Demolition Sales Name Size Ldt Built Yard Type $/ldt Breakers Comments AQUAHOPE 167,105 22,093 1997 HALLA ENG & HI SAMHO, S. Korea BULKER $ 400/Ldt Pakistani incl. 2000T ROB ANANGEL SOLIDARITY 161,643 19,406 1993 HYUNDAI HEAVY INDS - U, S. Korea BULKER $ 380/Ldt Bangladeshi as-is Singapore SILVER MERCHANT 151,066 17,970 1995 NKK CORP - TSU, Japan BULKER $ 413/Ldt Bangladeshi incl. 1800T ROB LIVORNO EXPRESS 43,714 13,186 1991 SAMSUNG, S. Korea CONT $ 250/Ldt Turkish ZAIZOOM 4,350 2,171 1979 IMABARI IMABARI, TANKER Japan $ 325/Ldt Pakistani GREEN LINE 3,389 1,050 1985 TANKER $ 325/Ldt Pakistani BYAR ALI 1,165 548 1981 AT PERAMA, Greece TANKER $ 310/Ldt Pakistani © Intermodal Research IVAN DIMITROV, Bulgaria 24/03/2015 7 Commodities & Ship Finance 19-Mar-15 18-Mar-15 17-Mar-15 16-Mar-15 1.930 2,108.10 5,026.42 18,127.65 7,022.51 3,788.26 5,087.49 12,039.37 19,560.22 24,375.24 248.29 1.08 1.50 120.05 0.12 6.21 1,113.50 87.40 1.980 2,089.27 4,992.38 17,959.03 6,962.32 3,758.09 5,037.18 11,899.40 19,476.56 24,468.89 246.45 1.07 1.48 120.76 0.12 6.20 1,121.60 88.45 1.930 2,099.50 4,982.83 18,076.19 6,945.20 3,747.38 5,033.42 11,922.77 19,544.48 24,120.08 249.60 1.08 1.50 120.04 0.12 6.23 1,111.90 87.33 2.060 2,074.28 4,937.43 17,849.08 6,837.61 3,694.39 5,028.93 11,980.85 19,437.00 23,901.49 248.09 1.06 1.48 121.29 0.12 6.25 1,129.30 88.97 2.100 2,081.19 4,929.51 17,977.42 6,804.08 3,679.48 5,061.16 12,167.72 19,246.06 23,949.55 246.12 1.06 1.48 121.38 0.12 6.27 1,130.75 89.02 W-O-W Change % -9.4% 2.7% 3.2% 2.1% 4.2% 3.8% 1.5% -1.1% 1.6% 2.3% 2.8% 3.1% 1.4% -1.1% 2.3% -0.7% -2.2% -2.2% Basic Commodities Weekly Summary Oil WTI $ oil Gold $ 1,350 60 1,300 55 1,250 50 1,200 45 1,150 40 1,100 20-Mar-15 13-Mar-15 Rotterdam Houston Singapore Rotterdam Houston Singapore Maritime Stock Data Company Oil Brent $ 65 gold Bunker Prices MDO 10year US Bond S&P 500 Nasdaq Dow Jones FTSE 100 FTSE All-Share UK CAC40 Xetra Dax Nikkei Hang Seng DJ US Maritime $/€ $/₤ ¥/$ $ / NoK Yuan / $ Won / $ $ INDEX 20-Mar-15 380cst Currencies Stock Exchange Data Market Data 499.0 585.0 509.0 288.5 287.5 310.5 520.5 631.5 534.5 299.0 320.0 330.0 W-O-W Change % -4.1% -7.4% -4.8% -3.5% -10.2% -5.9% Finance News Stock Curr. 20-Mar-15 13-Mar-15 Exchange W-O-W Change % AEGEAN MARINE PETROL NTWK NYSE USD 14.56 13.49 7.9% BALTIC TRADING NYSE USD 1.38 1.44 -4.2% BOX SHIPS INC CAPITAL PRODUCT PARTNERS LP COSTAMARE INC NYSE USD NASDAQ USD NYSE USD 0.77 9.82 18.75 0.87 9.29 18.57 -11.5% 5.7% 1.0% DANAOS CORPORATION NYSE USD 6.11 6.21 -1.6% DIANA SHIPPING NYSE USD 6.37 6.48 -1.7% DRYSHIPS INC NASDAQ USD 0.80 0.85 -5.9% EAGLE BULK SHIPPING NASDAQ USD 9.39 9.37 0.2% EUROSEAS LTD. FREESEAS INC GLOBUS MARITIME LIMITED NASDAQ USD NASDAQ USD NASDAQ USD 0.73 0.07 1.21 0.75 0.08 1.51 -2.7% -12.5% -19.9% GOLDENPORT HOLDINGS INC LONDON GBX 124.78 124.00 0.6% HELLENIC CARRIERS LIMITED LONDON GBX 17.00 17.25 -1.4% NAVIOS MARITIME ACQUISITIONS NYSE USD 3.52 3.45 2.0% NAVIOS MARITIME HOLDINGS NYSE USD 4.50 4.29 4.9% NAVIOS MARITIME PARTNERS LP NYSE USD 9.75 11.77 -17.2% PARAGON SHIPPING INC. NYSE USD 1.21 1.31 -7.6% SAFE BULKERS INC SEANERGY MARITIME HOLDINGS CORP STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP STEALTHGAS INC TSAKOS ENERGY NAVIGATION TOP SHIPS INC NYSE NASDAQ NASDAQ NASDAQ NYSE NASDAQ USD USD USD USD USD USD 3.66 0.71 3.30 6.61 7.80 1.08 3.29 0.90 3.37 6.03 7.28 1.06 11.2% -21.1% -2.1% 9.6% 7.1% 1.9% “Navios takes flight Shares of Navios Maritime Partners gained traction today in the wake of an endorsement from a forecaster at Deutsche Bank. The Greek operator’s New York-listed stock, which trades under the symbol “NMM”, jumped 11.17% in the hour leading up to the close before topping out at $10.84. Observers note the spike followed an upgrade issued by Amit Mehrotra, an equity analyst at Deutsche Bank. The researcher stamped the operator with a “buy” rating, a move he attributed to a recent decline in the company’s share price. “Last week’s 17% decline in NMM shares has taken us off the sidelines and into the 'Buy' camp,” Mehrotra told clients. “The resulting 18% distribution yield and management’s strategically smart move away from dry bulk toward sustainability of containerships, should support shares at current levels and justify upside from here.” The forecaster also argued that now is a “particularly good time to buy” since seasonal weakness in the dry -bulk segment is expected to end in the coming weeks. “As such, our upgrade to ‘Buy’ from ‘Hold’ is opportunistic following the sharp sell-off in shares, which we view as the baby (NMM shares) being thrown out with the bathwater (dry bulk) without regard for NMM's unique investment points,” he added.” (Aaron Kelley, Trade Winds) The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. 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