Weekly Legislative Report June 5, 2015 Now you see it, now you don’t! This has been the procedural history of a few bills this week in the General Assembly. House Bill 562, Second Amendment Affirmation Act, has been scheduled for consideration by the full House several times over the last few weeks, but each time it has been removed from the agenda and not considered or voted on. It is currently scheduled for consideration next Monday, June 8th and it may be considered or it may be postponed further. Senate Bill 2, Magistrates Recusal for Civil Ceremonies, has also been scheduled several times for consideration by the full House. This bill was vetoed by Governor Pat McCrory on May 28th and the veto was overridden by the Senate on Monday of this week. This bill remains on the House calendar for consideration next Monday. It is unclear whether it will be handled on Monday or if a vote on whether or not to override the Governor’s veto will be postponed. For a Governor’s veto to be overturned, both the House and Senate must vote by a 3/5 majority of the present and voting members in each chamber to override the veto. Senate budget leadership spent most of this week behind closed doors crafting their proposed version of this year’s budget bill. They are tentatively scheduled to vote on it next week and then send it to the House. Thereafter, budget leaders in the House and Senate will be appointed to work out the differences between the House and Senate proposed versions of the budget bill. The House and Senate adjourned on Thursday and will reconvene on Monday. BILL STATUS HOUSE BILL 82, Execution/Nonsecure Custody Order/Child Abuse, has been signed into law by Governor Pat McCrory with an effective date of June 2, 2015. HOUSE BILL 113, Protect Our Students Act, has been signed into law by Governor Pat McCrory with an effective date of December 1, 2015. This bill is supported by the North Carolina Sheriffs’ Association. HOUSE BILL 222, Retention Elections/Supreme Court, has been approved by the General Assembly and will be sent to Governor Pat McCrory for his signature. HOUSE BILL 232, Study/Update Bicycle Safety Laws, has been signed into law by Governor Pat McCrory with an effective date of June 2, 2015. Weekly Legislative Report North Carolina Sheriffs’ Association June 5, 2015 HOUSE BILL 294, Prohibit Cell Phone/Delinquent Juvenile.-AB, has been signed into law by Governor Pat McCrory with an effective date of December 1, 2015. HOUSE BILL 315, Sheriff & Landlord/Tenant-Writs of Poss. Chg, has been signed into law by Governor Pat McCrory with an effective date of October 1, 2015. HOUSE BILL 346, Counties/Public Trust Areas, has been approved by the General Assembly and sent to Governor Pat McCrory for his signature. HOUSE BILL 352, Standard of Proof/Public Safety Dispatchers, has been approved by the General Assembly and sent to Governor Pat McCrory for his signature. HOUSE BILL 385, Sheriffs' Supp. Pension Fund Changes, has passed the House, and has been assigned to the Senate Committee on Pensions & Retirement and Aging. This bill is supported – high priority by the North Carolina Sheriffs’ Association. HOUSE BILL 405, Property Protection Act. The veto of this bill by Governor Pat McCrory was overridden by the General Assembly. This bill was enacted into law with an effective date of January 1, 2016. HOUSE BILL 465, Women and Children's Protection Act of 2015, has been approved by the General Assembly and sent to Governor Pat McCrory for his signature. HOUSE BILL 552, Graffiti Vandalism, has been approved by the General Assembly and sent to Governor Pat McCrory for his signature. HOUSE BILL 560, Assault Emergency Workers/Hospital Personnel, has passed the Senate Judiciary I Committee with amendments, has passed the Senate and was returned to the House for consideration of the Senate changes. If the House does not accept the Senate changes, members from both the House and Senate will be appointed to reach an agreement on the bill. This bill was amended to expand the category of workers covered under this proposed legislation. The amended version of this bill would make it a Class I felony to assault hospital personnel and licensed health care providers who are providing or attempting to provide healthcare services to a patient in a hospital. The previous version of the bill covered only hospital personnel. Therefore, the current version of the bill would expand the coverage of this law to not only individuals who work for a hospital, but would also cover any healthcare providers not employed by a hospital, but who are nonetheless providing or attempting to provide care in the hospital. HOUSE BILL 562, Amend Firearm Laws, has passed the House Committee on Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House with amendments, and is scheduled to be considered by the House on Monday, June 8, 2015. This bill has been amended several times since its original introduction. The most recent version of this bill would make a number of changes to North Carolina’s firearms laws that would impact Page 2 of 6 Weekly Legislative Report North Carolina Sheriffs’ Association June 5, 2015 criminal justice agencies. Unless otherwise indicated, the summarized provisions of the bill set out in the May 8, 2015 Weekly Legislative Report remain in the bill. New provisions in the bill are summarized below. These changes include the following: 1. Individuals would be able to carry an ordinary pocketknife in the State Capitol Building or on the grounds of the State Capitol Building. 2. A legislator or legislative employee would be able to carry concealed handguns, if the individual has a valid concealed handgun permit, on the premises of the State legislative buildings and grounds, so long as the individual gives advance notice to the Chief of the General Assembly Special Police, or his or her designee, that the individual will be carrying a concealed handgun. 3. An applicant would be disqualified from receiving a concealed handgun permit for a period of five years for a conviction for stalking under G.S. 14-277.3A or former G.S. 14-277.3. 4. The requirement to have a pistol purchase permit for the purchase or transfer of a handgun would be abolished in North Carolina effective October 1, 2021. The North Carolina Sheriffs’ Association supports maintaining North Carolina’s pistol purchase permit system. 5. Effective October 1, 2018, an individual would not need a pistol purchase permit if the individual is receiving a handgun from a federally licensed firearms dealer who conducts a background check through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS). The North Carolina Sheriffs’ Association supports maintaining North Carolina’s pistol purchase permit system. 6. Effective December 1, 2015, when evaluating the good moral character of an applicant for a pistol purchase permit, the sheriff would be limited to considering the applicant’s conduct and criminal history for the five year period immediately preceding the date of the application. 7. An individual who was denied a pistol purchase permit would appeal that denial to the superior court. Currently, a denial of a pistol purchase permit is appealable to the chief judge of the district court. 8. The Department of Public Safety, in consultation with the North Carolina Sheriffs’ Association, would be required to create a standardized pistol purchase permit application to be used by all sheriffs. This application would be required to be provided by the sheriff electronically and in paper form. Only the following materials could be required to be submitted with a pistol purchase permit application: a. The permit application; Page 3 of 6 Weekly Legislative Report North Carolina Sheriffs’ Association June 5, 2015 b. A fee of $5 for each permit requested; c. A government issued identification confirming the identity of the applicant; d. Proof of residency; and e. A signed release form to allow the sheriff to receive any court orders concerning the mental health or capacity of the applicant. 9. For purposes of concealed handgun permit applications, sheriffs would not be allowed to request employment information, character affidavits, additional background checks, photographs, or other information. 10. In the previous version of this bill, clerks of superior court would be required to forward firearms-disqualifying information about an individual to NICS if NICS requested such information. Additionally, in the previous version of the bill, the Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC) would be required to consult with the State Bureau of Investigation to determine the feasibility of reporting additional information to NICS. These requirements were removed from the bill. The current version of this bill would require clerks of superior court, within 48 hours of receiving notice of certain court orders, to forward disqualifying orders and information to NICS. Additionally, AOC would be required to send unserved felony warrants, indictments, criminal summons, or orders for arrest to NICS within 48 hours of issuance. Sheriffs would also be required, within 48 hours of service, to send domestic violence protective orders to NICS. 11. Arresting law enforcement agencies would be required to fingerprint individuals arrested for certain misdemeanors (such as domestic violence related crimes, impaired driving offenses and controlled substance violations) and to forward those fingerprints to the State Bureau of Investigation for the purpose of having them forwarded to NICS. Law enforcement officers would also be required to provide certain information after an arrest to magistrates. This information would include the arrestee’s name, address, drivers license number, date of birth, gender, race, social security number and domestic relationship to any victims. 12. By May 31, 2019, AOC would be required to send certain historical records to NICS, such as all involuntary commitment orders, convictions for misdemeanor possession of controlled substances and impaired driving convictions. 13. In the previous version of this bill, sheriffs would have been required to either issue or deny an application for a concealed handgun permit within 90 calendar days from the date that the application was received, regardless of whether all required records had been received on the applicant. This provision has been removed from this version of the bill so that sheriffs would continue under the Page 4 of 6 Weekly Legislative Report North Carolina Sheriffs’ Association June 5, 2015 current law to issue or deny concealed handgun permits within 45 days after receipt of all requested documents. This version of the bill would add the requirement that sheriffs make the request for mental health records on a concealed handgun permit applicant within 15 days of the receipt of the application. 14. Any form provided to a patient from a health care provider that asks for information regarding the patient’s ownership or possession of firearms and ammunition would also have to contain a notice that the patient is not required to answer any of those questions. 15. An individual would be eligible to receive a concealed handgun permit if the person was either a citizen of the United States or had been lawfully admitted for permanent residence in the United States. Currently, only citizens of the United States are eligible to receive a concealed handgun permit. HOUSE BILL 570, Facilitate Successful Reentry, has been signed into law by Governor Pat McCrory with an effective date of October 1, 2015. HOUSE BILL 574, Opossum Exclusion From Wildlife Laws, has been approved by the General Assembly and sent to Governor Pat McCrory for his signature. HOUSE BILL 595, Military Experience/LEO Cert. Requirements, has been signed into law by Governor Pat McCrory with an effective date of June 3, 2015. This bill is opposed by the North Carolina Sheriffs’ Association. HOUSE BILL 640, Outdoor Heritage Act, has passed the Senate and was returned to the House for consideration of the Senate changes. The House did not accept the Senate changes, so members from both the House and Senate have been appointed to a committee in an attempt to reach an agreement on the differences in the bill. HOUSE BILL 691, Assault on National Guard Member, has been approved by the General Assembly and sent to Governor Pat McCrory for his signature. HOUSE BILL 879, Juvenile Code Reform, has been signed into law by Governor Pat McCrory with an effective date of December 1, 2015. This bill is supported by the North Carolina Sheriffs’ Association. SENATE BILL 2, Magistrates Recusal for Civil Ceremonies. The veto of this bill by Governor Pat McCrory was overridden by the Senate. The bill is scheduled to be considered by the House on Monday, June 8, 2015 to see if there are sufficient votes to override the veto. SENATE BILL 60, No Contact Order/No Expiration, has passed the House Judiciary II Committee with amendments, and is scheduled to be considered by the House on Monday, June 8, 2015. Page 5 of 6 Weekly Legislative Report North Carolina Sheriffs’ Association June 5, 2015 SENATE BILL 83, Criminal Law/Filing False Document, has passed the House Judiciary III Committee with amendments, and is scheduled to be considered by the House on Monday, June 8, 2015. This bill was amended to provide that, in addition to not indexing or docketing a lien or encumbrance against the property of public officials or their family members, a clerk of superior court would not be allowed to file stamp the lien or encumbrance if the clerk has a reasonable suspicion that the lien or encumbrance is false. Upon a determination by a judge that the filing is not false, the clerk would then index the claim which would also determine the date and time of priority interest for the lien or encumbrance. The bill was also amended to require the clerk of superior court to serve orders declaring a filing null and void, and to return the original denied filing to the individual or entity that presented it. An individual or entity whose filing was denied would have 30 days after the denial to appeal. If no appeal is sought, the clerk would be able to destroy the filing. SENATE BILL 154, Clarifying the Good Samaritan Law, has passed the House and will be sent to the Senate for consideration of the House changes. If the Senate does not accept the House changes, members from both the House and Senate will be appointed to attempt to reach an agreement on the bill. This bill is supported by the North Carolina Sheriffs’ Association. The Weekly Legislative Report is provided at no charge as a service to the sheriffs, criminal justice community and citizens of North Carolina. North Carolina Sheriffs’ Association, Inc. Proudly Serving the Sheriffs and Citizens of North Carolina Since 1922 www.ncsheriffs.org Page 6 of 6
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