DIET How you eat EACH day should be determined by your activity level. High Energy Days More food, a few more GOOD carbohydrates Low Energy Days No Silver or Bronze Foods-Especially less carbohydrates Carbohydrates -Some release sugar into the blood quicker than others -The ability of foods to quickly raise blood sugar is known as the glycemic index -When blood sugar rises rapidly, the body responds by producing insulin, which rapidly lowers blood sugar and PROMOTES fat storage -When blood sugar drops, energy levels drop and the ability to train and compete at high levels is decreased Learn Good Habits -Variety. Your body requires 6 types of nutrients available through the foods you eat. Water, Carbohydrates, Protein, Fat, Vitamins, and Minerals are all essential and will be supplied through a balanced diet. -Moderation. You don’t need to give up junk food altogether, simply limit it and enjoy a “cheat” meal every week or so -Wholesomeness. Choose natural or lightly processed foods as often as possible. -Choose Nutrient Dense Foods. Lean beef or chicken or a protein shake is ALWAYS better than a ‘100 calorie snack pack’ -Avoid Fast Food. -Break the Fast! ALWAYS eat breakfast. For weight loss, maintenance, or weight gain, breakfast is the most important meal. One of the key ways to lose weight and maintain a healthy weight is through portion control. Research has shown that Americans often underestimate how many calories they are consuming each day by as much as 25%. What Is a Serving Size? A good guideline to help you understand portion sizes is to translate the abstract information represented by the serving size into something visual that's easily remembered. So instead of trying to memorize lists of ounces, cups, and tablespoons, simply compare the serving sizes of particular foods to familiar physical objects. For example, a single serving of: Vegetables or fruit is about the size of your fist. Pasta is about the size of one scoop of ice cream. Meat, fish, or poultry is the size of a deck of cards or the size of your palm (minus the fingers). Snacks such as pretzels and chips are about the size of a cupped handful. Apple is the size of a baseball. Potato is the size of a computer mouse. Bagel is the size of a hockey puck. Steamed rice is the size of a cupcake wrapper. Cheese is the size of a pair of dice or the size of your whole thumb (from the tip to the base). The best way to determine the amount of food in a given serving is to look at the Nutrition Facts label and measure it out. Although this may not be practical or that much fun, if you are able to take the time, you will soon be able to "eyeball" the amount of food and know whether there is too much or too little. Tips for raising your metabolism -Build Muscle Our bodies constantly burn calories, even when we’re doing nothing. This resting metabolic rate is much higher in people with more muscle. Every pound of muscle uses about 6 calories a day just to sustain itself, while each pound of fat burns only 2 calories daily. That small difference can add up over time. In addition, after a bout of resistance training, muscles are activated all over your body, increasing your average daily metabolic rate. -Drink More Water -Eat More Often Eating more really can help you lose weight -- eating more often, that is. When you eat large meals with many hours in between, you train your metabolism to slow down. Having a small meal or snack every 3 to 4 hours keeps your metabolism cranking, so you burn more calories over the course of a day. Several studies have also shown that people who snack regularly eat less at meal time. -Eat More Protein The body burns up to twice as many calories digesting protein as it uses for fat or carbohydrates. Although you want to eat a balanced diet, replacing some carbs with lean, protein-rich foods can jump-start the metabolism at mealtime. Healthy sources of protein include lean beef and pork, fish, white meat chicken, tofu, nuts, beans, eggs, and low-fat dairy products. -Best Bets The impact of different foods and drinks on the metabolism is small compared to what you need for sustained weight loss. Your best bet for creating a mean calorie-burning machine is to build muscle and stay active. The more you move during the day, the more calories you burn. And remember: working out in the morning has the benefit of revving up your metabolism for hours. Ingest complete, lean protein each time you eat Ingest vegetables every time you eat If want to eat a carbohydrate that’s not a fruit or a vegetable (this includes things like things rice, pasta, potatoes, quinoa, etc.), you can – but you’ll need to save it ONLY until after you’ve exercised. Ditch the calorie containing drinks (including fruit juice). PROTEIN GOLD CHOICES SILVER CHOICES GRILLED OR BAKED CHICKEN (NO SKIN) 85% LEAN BEEF/STEAK ROAST TURKEY PORK CHOPS 93% LEAN BEEF/STEAK 2% MILK GRILLED OR BAKED FISH PEANUT BUTTER SKIM MILK DARK MEAT CHICKEN TUNA REGULAR YOGURT PROTEIN SHAKE REGULAR COTTAGE CHEESE LOW FAT COTTAGE CHEESE GREEK YOGURT (LOW SUGAR) EGG BEATERS/EGG WHITES HIGH IN PROTEIN HIGH IN PROTEIN LOWEST IN FAT MODERATE FAT EAT MOST OFTEN EAT MODERATELY BRONZE CHOICES BACON HOT DOGS CHICKEN WITH SKIN FRIED FISH FRIED CHICKEN PROCESSED MEATS WHOLE EGGS LOW PROTEIN HIGH FAT EAT SPARINGLY GOLD CHOICES DRIED BEANS AND PEAS SQUASH CUCUMBERS WHOLE GRAIN PITA BREAD SPINACH APPLES NECTARINES QUINOA COUSCOUS BARLEY SWEET POTATOES BRAN TYPE CEREAL DRIED OATS-NO SUGAR ADDED ALL GREEN VEGGIES LOW GLYCEMIC INDEX LOW IN FAT EAT FREQUENTLY CARBOHYDRATES SILVER CHOICES UNSWEETENED CEREAL WHOLE GRAIN PASTA WHOLE GRAIN BREADS BR0WN OR WILD RICE WHEAT TORTILLAS PITA BREAD BANANAS CORN CARROTS GATORADE MID-GLYCEMIC INDEX LOW IN FAT MODERATION POST WORKOUT CONSUMPTION BRONZE CHOICES CANDY PRETZELS COOKIES SWEETENED CEREAL FRENCH/WRITE BREAD WHITE RICE MASHED POTATOES HIGH GLYCEMIC INDEX HIGH IN FAT EAT RARELY! TO GAIN WEIGHT: You must eat a lot. To give you an idea, here's what the Rock ate for his upcoming movie Hercules. (Nemean Lion Blood not necessary)
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