103 Smart Board Notes Day 1 Petre.notebook Fun Facts of the Day The most common name in the world is _____________ The youngest Pope of the catholic church was _____ years old Holt Geometry We will learn about a very famous mathematician, Leonard Euler For Day 1, you will need: * Isometric dot paper * Calculator Holt Geometry A polyhedron is formed by polygons that intersect only at their edges. Prisms and pyramids are polyhedrons, but cylinders and cones are not. How would you describe the difference? 1 103 Smart Board Notes Day 1 Petre.notebook Leonard Euler pronounced “Oiler” (17071783) Euler’s Formula: The relationship between the vertices, edges, and faces of a polyhedron Example 1A: Using Euler’s Formula Find the number of vertices, edges, and faces of the polyhedron. Use your results to verify Euler’s formula. Example 1B: Using Euler’s Formula Find the number of vertices, edges, and faces of the polyhedron. Use your results to verify Euler’s formula. 2 103 Smart Board Notes Day 1 Petre.notebook A diagonal of a threedimensional figure connects two vertices of two different faces. Diagonal d of a rectangular prism is shown in the diagram. Example 2A: Using the Pythagorean Theorem in Three Dimensions Find the length of the diagonal of a 6 cm by 8 cm by 10 cm rectangular prism Example 2B: Using the Pythagorean Theorem in Three Dimensions Find the height of a rectangular prism with a 12 in. by 7 in. base and a 15 in. diagonal 3 103 Smart Board Notes Day 1 Petre.notebook Space is the set of all points in three dimensions. Three coordinates are needed to locate a point in space. A threedimensional coordinate system has 3 perpendicular axes: the xaxis, the yaxis, and the zaxis. An ordered triple (x, y, z) is used to locate a point. To locate the point (3, 2, 4) , start at (0, 0, 0). From there move 3 units forward, 2 units right, and then 4 units up. Example 3A: Graphing Figures in Three Dimensions Graph a rectangular prism with length 5 units, width 3 units, height 4 units, and one vertex at (0, 0, 0). Example 3B: Graphing Figures in Three Dimensions Graph a cone with radius 3 units, height 5 units, and the base centered at (0, 0, 0) 4 103 Smart Board Notes Day 1 Petre.notebook You will graph and find lengths of parts of different 3D objects Geometry Homework 10-3 p.674 #1-10, 15-23 Holt Geometry You will graph and find lengths of parts of different 3D objects Accelerated Geometry Homework 10-3 p.674 #1-10, 15-23 Holt Geometry 5
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