The Role of Freight Forwarders The role of the freight forwarder is to facilitate the smooth transit of import or export goods through sea or air ports Importer Arrangements • One agent covering all ports • Several agents at several ports • Some importers do their own clearances Responsibilities • Completion and lodgement of CVED • Preparation of customs documentation • Lodgement of Original Bill of Lading with shipping line (proves ownership) • Scheduling of delivery Clearance Procedures • Supplier and importer details (SITPRO) • Declare fiscal information (VAT number) • Provide customs commodity code and any preferential rates • Declare the Customs Procedure • Account for any duties payable CHIEF • Customs Handling of Import and Export Freight • The information required is as follows: Part 1. Consignor, Consignee & Agent Details Part 2. Manifest / Container / Ship detail Part 3. Value Detail Part 4.a Consignment Detail 1. Part 4.b. Consignment Detail 2 Note CVED number and weight – without this detail, Customs entry will not be accepted clearance will not be granted. Part 5. – Levy / Duty Amounts Payable The final entry is transmitted to customs and two documents are produced: - C88 SAD (Single Administrative Document) E2 Accounting document Example of the Completed C88 Meanwhile….port health are delighted with the consignment. The following documentation is faxed to Customs: C88 SAD E2 Accounting Document Suppliers invoice Copy CVED Copy Port Health release Other documents (licence/cert of origin) Payment of Duties • Cash/Bankers Draft • Electronic transfer of funds • Guarantee/Deferment Account (deducted 15th day of following month) Transport • Freight forwarder has to make judgement on when container will be released. Why? • Ports limit lorries arriving for collection • Some days busier (Monday and Friday) • Limited haulage contractors Demurrage • Cost of renting a container • 6-7 days delay can add £500 to clearance costs • Intended profit on a container of beef may be 2 to 3,000 pounds sterling Thank you Liz Murphy Director International Meat Trade Association E Mail: [email protected]
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