Savills Research Queensland Spotlight Brisbane Industrial Highlights Savills identified approximately 485,286 square metres of industrial accommodation leased in the Brisbane metropolitan region for the 12 months to March 2015 Prime industrial rents range from $105 to $145 per square metre net for prime industrial space across Brisbane Savills recorded approximately $760 million of transactions in the 12 months to March 2015 Investment yields for prime industrial property range from 7.00% to 8.00% in Brisbane April 2015 Savills Research | Brisbane Industrial April 2015 Savills Queensland Team Research Director Paul Day +61 (0) 7 3002 8860 [email protected] Valuation & Consultancy Director Leigh Atkinson +61 (0) 7 3002 8852 National Head of Advisory Neil Murphy +61 (0) 7 3002 8850 [email protected] [email protected] Industrial Sales & Leasing State Director Callum Stenson +61 (0) 7 3002 8832 Trade Coast [email protected] Manager Shaw Harrison +61 (0) 7 3002 8929 [email protected] Executive Peter Capps +61 (0) 7 3002 8927 Executive Alex Smith +61 (0) 7 3002 8843 [email protected] [email protected] Manager Jason Rasmussen +61 (0) 7 3002 8803 Associate Director Ben Donnelly +61 (0) 7 3002 8893 [email protected] [email protected] Northside Southside Logan Motorway / Gold Coast Senior Executive Jack Morrison +61 (0) 7 3002 8889 Senior Executive Myles Clentsmith +61 (0) 7 3002 8912 [email protected] [email protected] Project Management State Director Ken Ng +61 (0) 7 3018 6705 [email protected] Asset Management State Director Chris Ainsworth +61 (0) 7 3002 8831 [email protected] Savills Queensland Level 2, 66 Eagle Street Brisbane QLD 4000 Phone :+61 (0) 7 3221 8355 savills.com.au savills.com.au/research 2 Savills Research | Brisbane Industrial April 2015 Introduction Demand for industrial property in Brisbane continues to improve. Leasing activity is particularly strong for prime grade quality warehousing especially freestanding product. This has created good rental growth for prime grade warehousing over the 12 months to March 2015. There has also been a number of speculative and design and construct deals take place over the year which suggests renewed interest by major companies. Similarly on the sales front there is strong competition for quality prime grade type assets positioned in close proximity to major arterial roads and highways. Brisbane Industrial Precincts Precincts Suburbs TradeCoast Hendra, Eagle Farm, Pinkenba, Morningside, Murarrie, Hemmant, Lytton, Fisherman Island, Tingalpa, Wakerley and Cannon Hill Southside Yeerongpilly, Salisbury, Rocklea, Archerfield, Willawong, Acacia Ridge, Coopers Plains, Eight Mile Plains, Seventeen Mile Rocks, Sumner, Darra, Oxley, Wacol, Carole Park Richlands and Woodridge Gold Coast / Logan Motorway Corridor Crestmead, Marsden, Browns Plains, Meadowbrook, Berrinba, Loganlea, Loganholme, Heathwood, Larapinta, Parkinson, Underwood, Springwood, Yatala, Stapylton and Ormeau Northside Zillmere, Geebung, Northgate, Banyo, Virginia, Morayfield, Caboolture, Brendale, Strathpine, Petrie, North Lakes, Burpengary, Deception Bay and Narangba Ipswich Goodna, Springfield, Redbank, Bremer, Ebenezer, Willowbank, Mutdapilly, Purga, Swanbank, Ipswich, New Chum, Wulkuraka, Amberley, Bundamba, Raceview and West Ipswich Source: Savills Research Infrastructure Work continues on the port expansion at Fisherman Islands and Legacy Way (formerly Northern Link) a tolled road tunnel that will connect the Western Freeway at Toowong with the Inner City Bypass (ICB) at Kelvin Grove. Both these major projects will have a positive impact on the distribution of goods, locations of warehouses and transport times in Brisbane. However, it is the residential construction boom that is gathering momentum and the major projects planned for the city which will really boost industrial activity. There are already more than 20,000 homes under construction, or ready to start, throughout Brisbane and judging by the development approvals being lodged in the Brisbane Local Government Area alone, those sorts of volumes are likely to continue for at least two years. In addition, there will be major construction in the city when development of the Howard Smith Wharves and Queens Wharf get under way. Additionally, there is major construction continuing at the Gold Coast in preparation for the Commonwealth Games, now only three years away. . savills.com.au/research 3 Savills Research | Brisbane Industrial April 2015 Leasing Activity The number of reported leasing deals for the year to March 2015 was less at 148 compared to the 198 recorded in the previous year, however the total square metres leased was up by more than 70,000 square metres to 485,286 square metres which is about the same level as the five-year annual average. Queensland is expected to outperform Sydney and Melbourne in growth of industrial production. A lift of 4.6% is predicted this year to take output up to $58.58 billion with a further jump of 7% expected in 2016 which will take it to $62.68 billion. International exports from Queensland have even greater growth forecast with 11.3% rise to $63.03 billion this year followed by a 10.4% rise in 2016 to see exports approach $70 billion. When this sort of growth is factored in with a residential construction boom, there is good ground to expect above average growth in industrial activity across all categories. One of the continuing problems has been the lack of prime industrial accommodation with all the features to allow efficient management of goods and proficiency in production. It is good to see that is being addressed with increasing levels of new construction. The Southside accounted for the majority of industrial stock leased in the 12 months to March 2015 which recorded total leasing activity (excluding pre-commitments) of 233,738 square metres or 43 percent. The southside also reported the most number of leasing deals totalling 73. Select Brisbane Industrial Leases to March 2015 GLA (sq m) Rent ($/sq m) 1502 Beaudesert Rd, Acacia Ridge 24,485 79 N SPAR Australia Limited Jul-14 Part 1439 Lytton Rd, Hemmant 15,930 130 N Electrolux Home Products PL Jul-14 Part 1439 Lytton Rd, Hemmant 6,048 120 N Qld State Government Jul-14 123 Marshall Rd, Rocklea 6,232 44 N World Wide Logistics Aug-14 55 Bognuda St, Bundamba 6,575 53 N Trusscorp (Qld) Pty Ltd Sep-14 Cnr Monash Rd, Redbank 27,781 130 N TNT Express Oct-14 9-122 Donaldson Rd, Rocklea 11,042 85 N Logistics Operator Oct-14 10 Siltstone Pl, Berrinba 9,773 100 N Hana Express Pty Ltd Oct-14 1,180 Holt St, Pinkenba 8,136 156 N AP Eagers Oct-14 49 Distribution St, Larapinta 6,090 100 N Plasson Australia Pty Ltd Nov-14 37 Freight St, Lytton 8,950 117 N Yusen Nov-14 Bldg 6, 836 Boundary Rd, Coopers Plains 5,188 105 N Bev Chain Dec-14 51-57 Qantas Dr, Brisbane Airport 21,912 105 N Repco Feb-15 11 Inghams Place, Hemmant 8,591 98 N Burson Automotive Pty Ltd Date Property Jul-14 Tenant Source: Savills Research. savills.com.au/research 4 Savills Research | Brisbane Industrial April 2015 Brisbane Industrial Metropolitan Leases by Lease Type (sq m) Mar-05 to Mar-15 800,000 Savills identified approximately 485,286 square metres of industrial accommodation leased in the greater Brisbane area in the 12 months to March 2015. This is up on the year prior (414,413 square metres) and up on the five year average (483,528 square metres). 700,000 600,000 500,000 400,000 300,000 200,000 100,000 0 Direct Source: Savills Research Leases in the size range > 15,000 square metres accounted for the majority of industrial space reported leased in the 12 months to March 2015; 197,763 square metres or 41 percent. However leasing transactions in the range < 2,000 recorded the most number of leasing transactions, with 103 reported. Precommit Sublease Renewal Brisbane Industrial Metropolitan Leases by Lease Size (sq m) Mar-05 to Mar-15 800,000 700,000 600,000 500,000 400,000 300,000 200,000 100,000 0 < 2,000 2,000 - 5,000 5,000 - 10,000 10,000 - 15,000 > 15,000 Source: Savills Research Prime industrial rents as at March 2015 within the TradeCoast typically range from $110 to $145 per square metre per annum net face. In comparison the southside and northside is currently achieving $105 to $130 per square metre and $110 to $130 per square metre net face. Brisbane Industrial Average Prime Net Face Rents by Precinct ($/sq m) Mar-05 to Mar-15 $140 $130 $120 $110 $100 $90 $80 $70 $60 Source: Savills Research Trade Coast Southside Northside savills.com.au/research 5 Savills Research | Brisbane Industrial April 2015 Sales Activity Savills recorded approximately $760 million worth of reported industrial property transactions in the 12 months to March 2015, up from $519 million in the previous year, and up on the five year average $604 million. Prime grade warehouse assets portraying long leases with strong covenants attracted strong interest from a variety of investors. However, there is currently limited supply of this style of product available for purchase. Competition for these scarce assets has driven a tightening in yields but it has also caused investors to look for wider opportunities such as acquiring vacant warehouses with potential and good location then refurbishing and taking on the leasing risk and selling with a new lease in place. One example of this was the Harvest Property (Alceon) purchase of 45 Brandl St, Eight Mile Plains in 2012 for $2.75 million, refurbished to high specification, fully leased and resold in December 2014 for $5.28 million, providing a rewarding value-add opportunity. Brisbane Industrial Metropolitan Industrial Sales ($m and number) Mar-05 to Mar-15 $1,200 160 140 $1,000 120 $800 100 $600 80 60 $400 40 $200 20 0 $0 Sales >$2m (LHS) Sales No (RHS) Source: Savills Research Select Brisbane Industrial Investment Sales to March 2015 Date Property Price ($m) GLA (sq m) $/sq m Yield (%) Oct-14 30-48 Kellar St, Berrinba 8.20 4,070 2,015 8.35 Nov-14 69 Rivergate Pl, Murarrie 27.00 11,552 2,337 7.92 Nov-14 18-28 Calcium Court, Crestmead 5.30 3,311 1,601 7.20 Dec-14 Super Retail Distribution Centre, Brendale 73.84 50,300 1,468 6.70 Dec-14 136 Zillmere Rd, Boondall 25.00 15,618 1,601 9.72 Dec-14 149 Kerry Rd, Archerfield 22.172 13,774 1,610 7.79 Dec-14 7-9 French Av, Brendale 18.65 12,282 1,518 7.97 Dec-14 134 Lahr’s Rd, Ormeau 8.50 6,430 1,322 7.45 Dec-14 45 Brandl St, Eight Mile Plains 5.28 1,524 3,465 8.86 Dec-14 20 Freight St, Lytton 2.83 1,954 1,448 8.73 Feb-15 51 Musgrave Rd, Coopers Plains 10.70 9,456 1,132 8.47 Mar-15 Kingsford Smith Corporate Park, 112 Cullen Ave, Eagle Farm 20.70 12,090 1,712 na Source: Savills Research. na – not available savills.com.au/research 6 Savills Research | Brisbane Industrial April 2015 Of the sales recorded for the 12 months to March 2015, approximately 27 percent were valued in the range $2 - $10 million with the majority of purchasers being either owner occupier and or private investors. The table below shows a selection of vacant possession (VP) sales transacted over the 12 months to March 2015. The apparent pick up in vacant possession purchases in recent months appears to be driven by a lower interest rate environment and a slight improvement in business confidence. Select Brisbane Industrial Vacant Possession Sales to March 2015 Date Property Price ($m) GLA (sq m) $/sq m Sep-14 190 Deakin St, Brendale 6.15 7,027 875 Sep-14 47 Business St, Yatala 6.10 5,383 1,133 Sep-14 215 Jackson Rd, Sunnybank Hills 4.23 8,885 476 Nov-14 1 Success St, Acacia Ridge 2.30 2,014 1,142 Nov-14 15 Hurricane St, Banyo 2.00 1,580 1,266 Nov-14 490 Nudgee Rd, Hendra 1.65 1,725 957 Nov-14 92 Jijaws St, Sumner 1.50 1,143 1,312 Nov-14 4/65 Riverside Place, Morningside 0.41 217 1,889 Dec-14 463 Tufnell Rd, Banyo 3.00 2,000 1,500 Jan-15 114 Gympie Rd, Strathpine 2.00 1,472 1,359 Jan-15 776 Beaudesert Rd, Coopers Plains 0.86 582 1,469 Source: Savills Research. A list of some of Brisbane’s industrial land sales transacted over the 12 months to March 2015 is shown in the table below. There is a dwindling supply of suitable land available for industrial development located in close proximity to major highways and roads. There is also limited supply of existing prime grade warehousing sized 1,000 square metres and above. Consequently, large parcels of land and well located sites have been increasingly sought by developers. Select Brisbane Industrial Land Sales to March 2015 Date Property Price ($m) Area (sq m) $/sq m Mar-14 2,414 Ipswich Rd, Darra (settled Dec-14) 15.14 70,500 215 Aug-14 5 Prospect Pl, Berrinba 0.70 2,227 314 Sep-14 3 Peachey Rd, Yatala 5.78 25,590 226 Oct-14 344 Bilsen Rd, Geebung 2.73 8,139 335 Oct-14 67 Logistics Pl, Larapinta 2.40 15,850 151 Oct-14 11 Guardhouse Av, Banyo 2.00 5,395 371 Oct-14 105 Freight St, Lytton 1.93 5,385 357 Oct-14 8 Freight St, Yatala 1.175 5,738 205 Oct-14 5 Ironstone Rd, Berrinba 0.38 1,477 260 Nov-14 184 Burnside Rd, Ormeau 9.35 40,400 231 Feb-15 506 Lytton Rd, Morningside 22.50 274,900 82 Source: Savills Research. savills.com.au/research 7 Savills Research | Brisbane Industrial April 2015 Brisbane Industrial Land Values to March 2015 Core Small <5,000 ($/sq m) Medium 10,000-50,000 Large 100,000+ ($/sq m) ($/sq m) Englobo ($/sq m) North 250-350 200-300 225-275 50-75 South 225-300 200-275 200-250 40-65 Source: Savills Research The “Fund” purchaser category was the most active in the investment market for the year ended March 2015, purchasing 23 percent of stock reported sold. However, the owner occupier category recorded the most transactions (28). It is interesting to see developer purchases now comprise 17 percent of all sales by value whereas 18 months ago the category only featured at 1%. Developers’ interest in the market is being driven by the demand from tenants and owners who are unable to find suitable existing stock and are now considering a design and construct (D&C) or looking at speculative developments. Brisbane Industrial Metropolitan Industrial Sales Buyer Profile (%) 12 months to Mar-15 Private Investor 20% Developer 17% Fund 23% Source: Savills Research Owner Occupier 17% Trust 14% Government 2% savills.com.au/research 8 Savills Research | Brisbane Industrial There continues to be a tightening in yields for prime grade warehouses especially for properties with strong leasing covenants and access to major arterial roads and highways. Adding further to tightening yields is the limited stock of quality warehouses sized 1,000 square metres and above. April 2015 Brisbane Industrial Average Prime Market Yields by Precinct (%) Mar-05 to Mar-15 9% 8% Prime industrial yields as at March 2015 are estimated to range between 7.00 percent and 8.00 percent in the Southside, and between 7.25 percent and 8.00 percent in the Northside. The average yield for investment properties in the southside in the quarter to December 2014 is 7.50 percent, a 50 basis point firming over the past year. 7% 6% Source: Savills Research Trade Coast Southside Northside Brisbane Industrial Average Prime Capital Values by Precinct (%) Mar-05 to Mar-15 $2,000 $1,800 Prime industrial benchmark ranges for each industrial precinct are shown on the following page. The chart to the right tracks averages of those benchmark ranges. Warehouse sales across all precincts over the past 12 months averaged a capital value of $1,545 per square metre. By precinct, the TradeCoast recorded the highest average capital value at $1,624 per square metre for the 12 months to March 2015, marginally higher than the Southside which averaged $1,600 over the period $1,600 $1,400 $1,200 $1,000 $800 $600 $400 $200 $0 Source: Savills Research Trade Coast Southside Northside savills.com.au/research 9 Savills Research | Brisbane Industrial April 2015 Key Market Indicators – March 2015 Prime Northside Secondary Low High Low High Rental Net Effective ($/sq m) 110 130 65 100 Yield - Market (%) 7.25 8.00 8.50 10.00 IRR (%) 9.00 9.50 10.00 11.00 20 25 15 20 1,400 1,800 750 1,250 Outgoings - Total ($/sq m) Capital Values ($/sq m) Land Values 3,000-5,000sq m ($/sq m) 275 – 350 Source: Savills Research. Prime TradeCoast Secondary Low High Low High Rental Net Effective ($/sq m) 110 145 90 110 Yield - Market (%) 7.00 7.75 8.25 9.50 IRR (%) 9.25 9.75 10.00 10.50 20 25 15 20 1,500 1,900 950 1,400 Outgoings - Total ($/sq m) Capital Values ($/sq m) Land Values 3,000-5,000sq m ($/sq m) 290 – 350 Source: Savills Research. Prime Southside Secondary Low High Low High Rental Net Effective ($/sq m) 105 130 55 90 Yield - Market (%) 7.00 8.00 8.75 9.75 IRR (%) 9.25 9.75 10.00 10.50 20 25 15 20 1,400 1,800 700 1,250 Outgoings - Total ($/sq m) Capital Values ($/sq m) Land Values 3,000-5,000sq m ($/sq m) 225 – 300 Source: Savills Research. savills.com.au/research 10 Savills Research | Brisbane Industrial April 2015 Gold Coast/Logan Corridor Prime Secondary Low High Low High Rental Net Effective ($/sq m) 100 125 70 95 Yield Market (%) 7.25 8.00 9.00 9.75 IRR (%) 9.00 10.00 10.00 10.50 15 25 15 20 1,250 1,650 750 1,250 Outgoings - Total ($sq m) Capital Value ($/sq m) Land Value 3,000-5,000 ($/sq m) 200-280 Source: Savills Research. Ipswich Prime Secondary Low High Low High 90 110 50 85 Yield - Market (%) 7.75 8.75 9.25 10.50 IRR (%) 9.25 10.50 10.00 11.00 15 20 15 20 1,100 1,400 650 1,000 Rental Net Effective ($/sq m) Outgoings - Total ($/sq m) Capital Values ($/sq m) Land Values 3,000-5,000sq m ($/sq m) 175 – 230 Source: Savills Research. Outlook The industrial property sector has performed quite well over the past 12 months with leasing demand at five-year average levels and property sales in the year to March 2015 the highest in seven years. Driving this has been a ramp up in public and private non-residential construction over the past three years and now residential construction is picking up as the non-residential winds down. Forecasters have private housing investment growing at 11.3% and 10.4% this year and next respectively before easing back to more sustainable levels. This together with good growth in private consumption and international exports will drive industrial production in Queensland up by more than 10 billion or almost 18% over the next three years, according to Deloitte Access Economics, underpinning further demand for industrial space. It is not all good news as despite the Australian Dollar easing, manufacturing will continue in decline in output. Queensland remains fortunate, however, with agriculture and natural resources able to drive Gross State Product. Property sales have been boosted by not only investor demand but also owner occupiers again emerging at the smaller end but nevertheless accounting for an increasing share of sales. It is expected that the Brisbane market will see increasing levels of new warehouse construction over the next two to three years in response to improving conditions. savills.com.au/research 11 Savills Research | Brisbane Industrial April 2015 Savills Queensland Team Our highly regarded research divisions are dedicated to understanding and giving indepth insight into the commercial, industrial & retail markets throughout Australia. We also provide in-depth consultancy services, ranging from tenant representation to property site selection for multinational businesses. Our research teams are highly qualified real estate professionals with comprehensive knowledge of property markets across Australia. The Savills Research & Consultancy team has years of experience, and supported by our extensive agency, property management and valuation professionals, are highly regarded and respected along with Savills Research teams across the globe. 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