Baisakhi Greetings Punjab Advance October-2014 My Word Ajay Bhardwaj Editor -in-Chief [email protected] Q uite an eventful month that has gone by. It saw Prime Minister Narendra Modi on his maiden visit to the state bow at the Golden Temple and pay homage to Shaheed Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev and Rajguru at Hussainiwala Then we had a historic intermingling of cultures of Punjab and Maharashtra in Ghuman village in Gurdaspur where literature of the two states crossed hands in the backdrop of an enriching ethos that Bhagat Namdev had bequeathed in the14th century. Close on the heels was the annual budget which underlined hope and promise on the fiscal front, besides unleashing a spate of development schemes for the state. But the moment of crowning glory for Punjabis came around when Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal was honoured with the second highest civilian award, Padma Vibhushan, conferred on him by President Pranab Mukherjee. Ever since the award was introduced in 1954, it is for the first time that a sitting Chief Minister has been bestowed this honour. The citation says that the award is conferred on Badal `for rendering selfless service to the people of the state for more than six decades`. As Badal joins the galaxy of Padma Vibhushan recipients, we felicitate him for bringing pride to the Punjabis. After the legendary title of 'Panth Rattan Fakhr-e-Quam' was given to him by Sri Akal Takhat Sahib, the Padma Vibhushan is yet another befitting honour to him. Closeby, we carry a story on Prakash Kaur who stands out as an unsung hero showering her motherhood on abandoned girls at her Unique Home in Jalandhar. Herself abandoned by her parents more than 60 years ago, Prakash Kaur has dedicated her life to a selfless mission of rearing abandoned girls. Looking forward to your word on editorpunmedia @gmail.com April 2015 Punjab Advance 3 Contents Punjab Advance www.punjabadvance.com L APRIL-2015 LVOL-2 L ISSUE-4 CEO N Rahul Tewari Editor-in-Chief N Ajay Bhardwaj Editor N Donald Banerjee Designer N Kumar Jiv Chumber Publisher N Information and Public Of Prudence and Promise Budget 2015-16 10 Relations Department, Punjab Contact address N PUNJAB ADVANCE, Room No. 1, 5th Floor, Punjab Civil Secretariat, Chandigarh-160001 Ph. : 0172-2740668 PM bows in Punjab Disclaimer: The views expressed by the authors in the articles published in PUNJAB ADVANCE are their own. They do not necessarily reflect the opinion of Punjab Government or the organization they work for. Editor reserves the right to edit, abridge or expand the articles submitted. In case of any dispute, legal jurisdiction will lie in Chandigarh based courts. Printed, Published and Edited by Rahul Tewari on behalf of the Information and Public Relations Department, Punjab. 20 Printed at New Printindia Pvt. Ltd., 8/4B, Industrial Area, Site IV, Sahibabad-201010 Gaziabad, (UP) and published at Room No. 1, 5th Floor, Civil Sectt., Chandigarh. 4 Punjab Advance April 2015 Your Word Sporting heights Marathi dance on Punjabi soil I could not believe my eyes when I saw an all-sports cover of Punjab Advance March issue. I agree Punjabis have again achieved great heights in sports, an area in which they had excelled earlier. The article on the state’s performance in the national games was rightly described as an answer to the media’s negative projection of Punjab as a state of drug addicts. Keep it up we Punjabis are going to make it big. Hardeep Syal, Mohali. 14 Rurka Kalan football hub It was news to me that a village tucked away inside Phagwara had caught the eye of the Federation Internationale de Football Associations (FIFA), the international body controlling world football. Kudos to Gurmangal Dass Soni, who gave up a cushy job in the US and opted to promote football in Rurka Kalan village. Jagir Singh Ahuja, Ludhiana. Mohali on world golf map Colourful centrespread Your centrespread pic of the Golden Temple Beri in full bloom, was a treat to watch. Do give us more such pics. Jaspreet Kaur, Gurdaspur. Unsung hero 38 April 2015 Punjab Advance Your column on unsung heroes is a good beginning, focusing on people doing social work. Sixty-five year old Harjinder Singh stands out as a face in the crowd… Varinder Singh Kochhar, Amritsar. 5 The glorious Moment of pride for Punjabis BUREAU REPORT S ardar Parkash Rattan Faqr-e-Quam' Singh Badal is from the highest temthe first Chief Minister poral seat of Sikhs, the to be conferred the Akal Takht for the second highest civilian recognition of his outhonour, the Padma standing contribution Vibhushan. and glorious services The five-time Chief rendered by him during Minister, who is one of his long panthic and the oldest to head the political career. state at 87, was conStarting his active ferred the award by political career as a President Pranab sarpanch in the year Mukherjee at a civil inIndia got its independvestiture ceremony held ence, 87-year-old at Rashtrapati Bhavan in Parkash Singh Badal Delhi. has achieved almost Vi c e - P r e s i d e n t everything a politician Hameed Ansari and can wish for. He served Prime Minister NarenPadma Vibhushan Parkash Singh Badal five times as Chief dra Modi besides several Minister of Punjab and Union ministers were 10 times as a member of the State legislative Assemalso present on the ocassion. The Chief Minister was accompanied by his son and Deputy Chief Minister bly. He was Union Minister in the Morarji Desai GovSukhbir Singh Badal and daughter-in-law and Union ernment in 1977. Described as “the country’s great Food Processing Minister Harsimrat Kaur Badal. statesman”, Badal has been awarded the honour in the Earlier, in 2011, he had received the title of 'Panth category of “public affairs”. 6 Punjab Advance April 2015 Vibhushan April 2015 Punjab Advance 7 Deputy Chief Minister Sukhbir Badal and Union Minister Harsimrat Kaur Badal at the Padma Investiture ceremony in Rashtrapati Bhavan Greetings I thank the President and the Union Government for bestowing the honour on Sh. Parkash Singh Badal. Which is in a way also an honour to the people of the state. This honour is a clear indicator of CM Parkash Singh Badal’s transparent policy where there is no place for revenge. The award is a proof of his peaceful efforts and welfare services Sukhbir Singh Badal Dy CM Brahm Mohindra, Sr. Congress leader 8 Punjab Advance This award to the Chief Minister has added glory to Punjab and all the Punjabis. Badal has won many hearts throughout his political career and it is a befitting honour to him. Sukhdev Madpuri, Punjabi litterateur April 2015 President Pranab Mukherjee pins the Padma Vibhushan on Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal Greetings T h e Padma V i b hushan Award is in recognition of S.Badal’s enormous contribution in maintaining peace in Punjab and safeguarding human rights. Apart from carrying out various welfare services, he has contributed in the upliftment of soci- Most befitting honour for chief minister Parkash Singh Badal, whose more than six decades of social and political career has been outstanding.I had the chance to be number two in his cabinet three times and I have more than 40 years of association with him. We have been together through thick and thin. He is humble to the core and bestowing Padma Vibhushan on him is a well-deserved honour to the man. Balramji Dass Tondon, Governor, Chattisgarh Sunil Jakhar, Leader of Opposition in Vidhan Sabha Charanjit Singh Atwal, Speaker, Vidhan Sabha April 2015 I greet S. Badal on being bestowed the Padma Vibhushan award, but I feel he deserves a much higher honour considering the work he has put in. Punjab Advance 9 Budget 2015-16 Of Prudence · A spate of development schemes get underway · Promise of sustained econimic growth Finance Minister Parminder Singh Dhindsa presents the 2015-16 Budget in the Punjab Vidhan Sabha Ajay Bhardwaj P rudent fiscal consolidation and a spate of development schemes marked the 201516 annual budget presented in the Vidhan Sabha in March. Finance Minister Parminder Dhindsa made sure that the state economy treaded the path of sustained high economic growth the benefits of which touched all sections of society. The minister, in his budget address, underlined that the government was taking all steps to ensure that the state vigorously pursued fiscal consolidation and thereby stabilised its debt and deficit position. Expressing his satisfaction over the fact that the state had been removed from the list of states in the grip of revenue deficit, Dhindsa said Punjab was well within limits of most of the fiscal targets set by the 13th Finance Commission. The fiscal deficit came down from 3.45 per cent of 10 the GSDP in 2006-07 to 2.77 per cent in 2013-14 and is estimated at 2.97 per cent in 2014-15 (revised estimate), well within the 13th Finance Commission target of 3.0 per cent. For the year 2015-16 , the fiscal deficit of state government is projected at 2.98 per cent of the GSDP. The diligent efforts of the state government have enabled it to keep the debt within manageable limits as is reflected in the rapid decline in debt to GSDP ratio. In 2014-15, the outstanding debt to GSDP ratio is pegged at 32.27 per cent (revised estimate), well ahead of the target of 38.7 per cent set by the13th Finance Commission for the year 2014-15. The minister said the state also made sustained efforts to raise its own tax revenue. Consequently, between 2007-08 and 2014-15 (RE) the State’s own tax revenue increased at an average annual growth rate of 16 per cent. Among the spate of development schemes proposed to be undertaken by the state government would be the flagship programme of the ‘Mukh Mantri Pendu Vikas Yojana’. The scheme envisages comprehensive development of villages through provision of basic amenities. For Punjab Advance April 2015 Budget 2015-16 and Promise the current fiscal year ,a sum of Rs 600 crore has been earmarked for this scheme for development of 12500 villages in Punjab. The three year plan would have a total allocation of Rs 1800 crores. Under another pilot scheme an allocation of Rs 600 crore has been made for support to sugar cooperatives for making timely payments to cane growers and an allocation of Rs 80 crore for recapitalisation of Central Cooperative Banks in order to further strengthen them to increase their lending for agriculture. The budget also proposed to launch an ‘Entrepreneurship Development Programme’ for a period of five years. Under this programme an interest subvention at the rate of 3 per cent will be provided on loan taken to set up a micro or small enterprise with investment of up to Rs 5 crore. For the year 2015-16 an allocation of Rs 100 crore has been provided for the scheme. For the development of urban sector, the minister announced to float the ‘Punjab Urban Development Mission’ under which 100 per cent water supply, sewerage, STP, Road and Streetlights will be provided in all the cities by the year 2017. Governance reforms has been a major thrust of the state government during the last two years. Punjab has been a leading state in the implementation of e-governance initiatives. One such landmark initiative in citizen centric service delivery is the setting up of Sewa Kendras. Fulfilling our commitment to bring the ‘Government at the Doorstep’ we are establishing Unified Service Centres (Sewa Kendras) in rural and urban areas. 2174 Sewa Kendras will be set up within this year for providing 50 services to the citizens at their doorsteps. Within the next two years, over 200 services will be covered through Sewa Kendras. Rs 500 crore has been earmarked for this purpose. April 2015 The finance minister has kept focus on providing skills to youth by utilising the training capacity of various government and private institutions as well as engaging reputed private training providers. The government would strengthen and upgrade the existing skill training infrastructure. The Finance Minister says the future of Punjab lies with the youth which make up almost 30 per cent of the total population of the state. To enhance the employability of youth, the government is committed to empowering them with the right skills in tune with the industry requirements. Keeping this in view and also the fact that with a significant presence of MSME sector, the state will be a crucial partner in the ‘Make In India’ campaign. The state has set up an empowered ‘State Skill Development Mission’ with three tiers at the State, District and Block level. Under this Mission 22 Multi Skill Development Centres, one in each district, is proposed to be set up in a phased manner. In the first phase, centres are being set up at Ludhiana, Amritsar, Bathinda, Hoshiarpur, Jalandhar and Ropar to meet short-term skill development needs of the State. The Mission is also in the process of setting up three Skill Development Centres in the Health Sector at the Medical Colleges in Amritsar, Patiala and Faridkot. Under this Mission, I also propose to set up three specialised Skill Development Centres in the construction sector in partnership with renowned companies in the construction sector. To provide skill training at their doorsteps, 2000 skill training centres for girls and 500 centres for boys will be opened in villages in the existing infrastructure of Government schools and other buildings at village level when they are not in use. The State Government proposes to spend Rs 200 crore on these initiatives. Punjab Advance 11 Budget 2015-16 Economy to grow steadily: Dhindsa What is the 2015-16 budget all about ? 15 and though the debt now stands at Rs 1.24 lakh crore, it I was keen that the revenue growth figures are realistic. Last is 32.27 per cent of the GSDP. Next year, the debt will be year, the growth in revenue was much less than the targeted 31.34 per cent of the GSDP. I agree that we have not been 18 per cent, mainly because of the poor global economic able to bring down the revenue deficit, but we are working sentiment. This year, we are targeting a 10 per cent growth on it too. in revenue receipts, which is achievable. I have not in- How do you plan to tackle the revenue deficit ? creased the plan size much, but instead have taken the plan utilisation from the current 72 per cent to over 90 per cent. Thus the plan size has been kept at Rs 21,173 crore. The emphasis will be on additional resource mobilisation through checking tax evasion and plugging loopholes in tax collection. We are hopeful that VAT collections will be buoyant and help us generate Rs 17,850.96 crore and ex- What is your fiscal consolidation roadmap: cise will yield Rs 5,100 crore. The non-tax revenue is also Punjab’s economy is on a sound footing. Do not look at the expected to increase by Rs 830 crore and devolution from rise in debt and the high revenue deficit in absolute terms. central taxes will yield us an additional Rs 2,500 crore. The fiscal consolidation roadmap clearly says that the fiscal What do you feel about the state’s fiscal health next year ? deficit has to be less than 3 per cent and we have achieved We have made sufficient fund allocations; subsidy bill of this target with a 2.97 per cent deficit. Similarly, the state’s Rs 6,214 crore is being stemmed, and details of sharing of debt should be less than 38.7 per cent of the GSDP in 2014- 12 Punjab Advance April 2015 Budget 2015-16 Pilot schemes • Launch of the ‘Mukh Mantri Pendu Vikas Yojana’. The scheme envisages comprehensive development of villages through provision of basic amenities. For the current fiscal, a sum of Rs 600 crore has been earmarked for this scheme •launch of ‘Entrepreneurship Development Programme’ for a period of five years. Under this programme an interest subvention at the rate of 3 per cent will be provided on loan taken to set up a micro or small enterprise with inApril 2015 vestment of up to Rs 5 crore. For the year 2015-16 an allocation of Rs 100 crore has been provided for the scheme. • Launch of the ‘Punjab Urban Development Mission’ under which 100 per cent water supply, sewerage, STP, road and streetlights will be provided in all the cities by the year 2017. • Rs 50 crore - Medical Insurance for the poor people. • Rs 100 crore - Creation of cancer and drug de-addiction treatment infrastructure. Punjab Advance 13 Marathi Litfest Marathi dance on Punjabi soil BUREAU REPORT R The three-day festival of Marathi literature has brought the representatives of Punjabi and Marathi languages closer to heart. “The bonding between Maharashtra and Punjab has strengthened with this event,” said Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis while addressing the gathering at the concluding function of the 88th All India Marathi literary summit at Ghuman village in Gurdaspur district of Punjab. Union Railway Minister Suresh Prabhu, Deputy Chief Minister of Punjab Sukhbir Singh Badal, Maharashtra’s Minister for Education and Cultural Affairs Vinod Tawde, Governor of Sikkim Shrinivasdada Patil, former Governor of Arunachal Pradesh J J Singh, Kashmiri author Prof Rahman Rahi, Editor of ‘Naya Zamana’ Group Jatinder Singh Pannu also shared the dais on this occasion. President of the literary summit Dr Sadanand More chaired the concluding 14 A Marathi dancer performs on stage Punjab Advance April 2015 function. Fadnavis started his speech in Punjabi. He spoke in fluent Punjabi for almost five minutes in which he spoke on Sant Namdev and his association with Ghuman. Switching over to Marathi, Fadnavis said that the literary summit of Marathi language was the oldest and the most prominent literary event in India. Highlighting the consistency and grandeur of Marathi literary summit, he stressed the fact that Marathi deserved to be in the list of Classical Languages of India. “Marathi is just two steps away from becoming a Classical Language. It’s just a matter of a few days to get this status,” Fadnavis said. He also appealed to the experts in literature to make Marathi a language of Science. Union Railway Minister Suresh Prabhu gave a brief account of how Varkari and Sant authors contributed to Marathi literature. He termed 88th All India Marathi Literary Summit as a celebration of two cultures and heritages. Former Governor of Arunachal Pradesh General (retired) J J Punjabi summit in Nagpur Reasserting the commitment of Maharashtra Government to hold next Punjabi literary summit in Maharashtra, Devendra Fadnavis appealed to literature-lovers of Punjab to visit Nagpur. “We will be glad to host people of Punjab in Maharashtra. Nagpur will be waiting for you next year,” he said, evoking a round of applause. April 2015 A Marathi group dance Singh started his speech in Marathi. Having headed the Indian Army and worked with Maratha warriors, Singh termed himself as ‘half Marathihalf Punjabi, and full Indian’. He has authored a Marathi book ‘Maza Sainik, Maza Ladha’. He spoke in Punjabi, Marathi, and Hindi and received rounds of applause. Expressing happiness over Punjab Chief Minister Prakash Singh Badal’s announcement that Guru Nanak Dev University in Amritsar will have Baba Namdev Chair Fadnavis announced that Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University in Nanded (Maharashtra) will have ‘Guru Govind Singh Chair’ from the next academic session. Punjab Advance 15 Marathi Litfest The Coming of A Bhagat From Maharashtra Sant Namdev Shrine at Ghuman, Gurdaspur BUREAU REPORT N amdev was one of the most famous poet saints of the 13th and 14th century. He was the composer of hundreds of 'abhangs' (devotional songs). Even today, devotees can be seen singing the beautiful abhangs of Namdev. There is an interesting legend associated with the birth of Namdev. It is said that Damashet, after being per- 16 suaded by his wife, went to the temple of Lord Panduranga to pray for a child. The same night, Lord Panduranga appeared in his dream and asked him to go to the ghats of Bhima River the next morning. He told Damashet that there will be a floating shell in the river, in which he will find a small child. He may take that child to his care and treat him as his own child. Punjab Advance Damashet did as told and came back with an infant in his arms. Damashet, and his wife, Gonayi gave him the name 'Nama'. Born at Hingoli in 1270, Nama showed deep dedication to the Lord right from his childhood. Namadev got married to a girl named Rajayi (or Radha Bai). They had four children, namely Narayana, Vitthala, Govinda and Mahadeva. Namdev April 2015 Marathi Litfest spent all his life in the devotion of the great Lord Panduranga and left for his heavenly abode in the year 1350 at Ghuman village in Punjab. In the early 14th century Sant Namdev is said to have walked hundreds of kilometres from Maharashtra to Ghuman in Punjab, which he founded. He left his imprint on the Sikh faith. Sant Namdev’s ‘abhangas’ are included in the Guru Granth Sahib as ‘Namdevji ki Mukhbani’ Tapiyana Sahib is a gurdwara near Ghuman where Sant Namdev Maharaj, popularly known as ‘Baba Namdeo’ or ‘Shiromani Bhagat Namdevji’ in this region, resided for more than 20 years. Unlike other gurdwaras across Punjab, where idol worship is not practiced, this gurdwara has an idol of Baba Namdev. However, people coming from Maharashtra, who have a typical ‘Vaishnav Saint’ image of Namdev Maharaj in their minds — with Images of Sant Namdev form the backdrop at the Marathi Litfest in Ghuman Veena in one hand and a pair of ‘Chiplis’ in another, singing People started calling Namdev Ma- gurdwaras. A small lake constructed by Vitthal Bhajan — would not easily haraj as ‘Baba Namdevji’ and became Baba Namdev and the well constructed recognise this look of Namdev Mahis followers. Baba Namdev, too, under his guidance are like spiritual haraj. With a long white beard, he is worked hard for the villagers. He con- places for the visitors. People of Ghuperforming penance in ‘Padmasan’ postructed a well for them and created a man and Bhatiyar villages are regular sition and looks like an aged Maharpermanent source of drinking water. visitors to Nanded, and many of them ishi. For the residents of Ghuman and This well is known as ‘Shri Khuwa also visit Pandharpur and Narsi adjacent villages like Bhatiyar, ShiroSahib’. A place where Namdev Ma- Namdev (birthplace of Namdeo Mamani Bhagat Baba Namdevji is a haraj used to reside is known as Baba haraj). They have immense respect for Godly figure who blessed this land Namdev Dwar Gurdwara while a place Baba Namdevji, and many of them with unending prosperity and devotion. where he performed penance or refer to him as ‘Bhagwan Namdev’ for Sant Namdev Maharaj selected an Tapasya is known as ‘Tapiyana Sahib’. the miracles he performed in these isolated place in Ghuman surrounded Namdev Maharaj learned Punjabi villages. by dense forests and started performand even composed many verses or People narrate several legends like ing penance. Members of a wandering Dohas in Punjabi. how Baba Namdev gave life to a dead tribe ‘Ghuman’ noticed him at this One may find several references to cow, how he transformed the dead place and sought his permission to reMarathi culture as idols of Lord Vitberry-tree into a green and blossoming side here. After the name of the ‘Ghuthal, and Charan Padukas of many unone, and how he took Samadhi at man’ clan, this village was named as known saints are there in these Tapiyana Sahib. ‘Ghuman’. April 2015 Punjab Advance 17 Marathi Litfest confluence of cultures Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal and his Maharashtra counterpart among the dignitaries at the Marathi Sahitya Sammelan in Ghuman BUREAU REPORT G human, a non-descript village tucked away in Gurdaspur district, became the heartbeat of Punjab as 7,000 Marathis converged on this border hamlet to express their love and appreciation at the three-day Marathi Sahitya Sammelan. This was the first time the organizers had chosen a venue in the north for a Marathi litfest. The event mostly takes place in Maharashtra. But at times the organisers have ventured out to absorb other cultural streams. They have gone beyond the state border and held such 18 events in Baroda and Kolkata. For the 88th convention the organizers zeroed in on Ghuman, because of its link to Sant Namdev. It is believed that the saint travelled from Maharashtra to Ghuman, where he lived for 20 years. Saint Namdev left his imprint on the Sikh faith. His 61 shabads were included in the Guru Granth Sahib, as Namdevji ki Mukhbani. The vibrant rangoli colours---red, purple, yellow and green---adorned the streets and common spaces. The locals gave full respect to the colourful mes- Punjab Advance sages embossed in Marathi. The words stood out as “ghasaya shabd, tasaya shabd, talaya shabd, bolya purvi.” The residents gave full respect to the visitors from Maharashtra and were quick to absorb the relevance of shabad, the spoken word. The bani is sacred to them. The annual event of the Akhil Bharatiya Marathi Sahitya Sammelan (ABMSS is a congregation of writers, poets, playwrights, kirtankars, intellectuals and above all, readers who assemble in large numbers to April 2015 Marathi Litfest germinate fresh ideas and celebrate what has been written over centuries. This tradition propagates and strengthens their deep-rooted culture of love for knowledge. . During the three-day liltfest, the bonding was perfect. the gurdwara courtyard reverberated with the sounds of Maharashtrian chaugda and jhanjh and Punjabi dhol. Dance steps from the the shoulders of the outgoing and incoming presidents of the ABMSS. Gurdial Singh, Jnanpith awardee in Punjabi, was to inaugurate the sammelan, but could not make it due to ill- Marathi Sahiitya Sammelan official applies tilak on Surjit Pattar Temple gurdwara The local gurdwara is named after the Marathi saint, which has his samadhi. Though native Pandharpur in Maharashtra also has a samadhi of, who they call, Sant Shreshth, there is no dispute among his followers about his place of death. The gurdwara is unique in more ways than one. It also houses a temple within the sanctum sanctorum, where the Granth Sahib is placed. Two idols of Radha and Krishna are happily sharing this space along with a tiny Shivalaya. The devotees do not discriminate, they bow their head before the Granth Sahib and the idols too. The cave-like rooms within the gurdwara were the home to the guests. The gurdwara is called Dehura, because of the presence of the idols. This is the only gurdwara in Punjab that is not controlled by the SGPC. April 2015 two diverse cultures mingled, so did musical notes. Even the community kitchen embraced Marathi dishes. A flag, propagating literary tradition, was hoisted in the outer courtyard by eminent authors of both languages, Punjabi and Marathi. Punjabi poet Surjit Pattar, Jaswant Jafar, Gurbhajan Singh Gill, former president, Punjabi Sahitya Akademi and Madhavi Vaidya, president, Akhil Bharatiya Marathi Sahitya Mahamandal, Bharat Desadla, Sunil Mahajan, FM Shinde, outgoing president of ABMSS, and other members of the organising committee unfurled the flag, announcing the commencement of the 88th annual celebration of the ABMSS. They also pulled a flower-bedecked Granth dindi carrying the sacred written words — the poetry collections of Sant Namdev and Sant Gyaneshwar, and their biographies. In Maharashtra, the books are carried in a palanquin that is carried on Punjab Advance health. When the organisers went to his village to record his message, the renowned author pointed out, “Hum pranton me bikhre hue log hain (we are divided by regionalism). We need to become Bharatiya, and the hosting of the 88th chapter of the ABMSS in Ghuman is a good effort in this direction.” Locals say the visit is being touted as a unique event, but it is factually wrong. People from Maharashtra have been visiting their poet-saint's village for years, during the Maghi mela, though not in such huge numbers and not with such political hullabaloo. The condition of the roads has improved overnight. Two new roads have come up and sanitation has improved phenomenally for this mega event. A couple of years ago, Sushil Kumar Shinde, former Union Home Minister, visited Ghuman and was aghast to see the poor state of the gurdwara. 19 PM’s Visit PM bows in Punjab PM Narendra Modi pays obeisance at the Golden Temple BUREAU REPORT P rime Minister Narendra Modi paid tributes to freedom fighters and martyrs of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and visited the historic Golden Temple on a daylong visit to Punjab. Soon after his arrival, Modi went 20 straight to Hussainiwala in Ferozepur district by helicopter where he paid tributes to freedom fighters Bhagat Singh, Raj Guru and Sukhdev at the National Martyrs Memorial on the anniversary of their martyrdom. He later visited the Jallianwala Punjab Advance Bagh memorial and paid floral tributes at the memorial, where British troops opened fire and killed hundreds of unarmed Indians in April 1919. The Prime Minister ended his daylong visit to Punjab by spending about 40 minutes at the Golden Temple. This April 2015 PM’s Visit PM Narendra Modi pays homage to martyrs was his first visit to the complex after becoming Prime Minister. Modi undertook the parikrama of Harmandir Sahib and paid obeisance in the sanctum sanctorum, where he was offered a 'Siropa' (robe of honour) by the Priest. Union Minister Harsimrat Kaur, Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal and Governor Kaptan Singh Solanki, were among those who accompanied the Prime Minister. Addressing the massive gathering at Hussainiwala, the Prime Minister said every effort would be made to ensure the overall development of the state and prosperity of its people. Announcing a slew of incentives April 2015 for the state, the Prime Minister announced that the Centre had decided to enhance the allocation of the state under the next five year plan to Rs 54000 crore instead of the existing Rs 20000 crore. Likewise, the allocation for development of the urban local bodies and Panchayat bodies had been enhanced to Rs 6000 crore annually from the existing Rs 4000 crore. Earlier the Chief Minister batted for the opening of trade through Hussainiwala and Sadki borders in the state for promoting economic activity in the region. He said the border towns of the state were the most prosperous towns of Punjab but the partition of the Punjab Advance country had inflicted a serious blow to these towns. The Chief Minister also urged Mr. Modi to take up the issue of bringing the list of items traded through the Attari border at par with those exported through the Mumbai-Karachi sea route. He also impressed upon the Prime Minister to evolve a special scheme for developing the border areas/ cities of the state so that the brave people of border areas could get their due. Mr. Badal also urged the Prime Minister to restart the special scheme for providing special relief to the farmers having land across the border. 21 PUNJAB DIARY Bhabha cancer hospital in Sangrur T he Tata Memorial Centre (TMC) Mumbai will set up Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital (HBCH) at Sangrur so that best quality diagnostic and treatment facilities are made available to the cancer-effected Malwa region of the state. This follows the signning of a Memorandum of Understanding between Punjab’s Principal Secretary Health and Family Welfare Mrs. Vini Mahajan and TMC Director R.A. Badwe in the presence of Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal. The MoU is a part of the ongoing endeavour of the state government to completely eliminate the curse of cancer from the state. The HBCH would act as an Outreach facility to the upcoming Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital Research Centre at Mullanpur, Mohali (SAS Nagar) district. The HBCH would be set up within the premises of Civil Hospital to provide best cancer treatment to the people of the Malwa region. The main aim of the HBCH is to set up a Cancer care facility in the Sangrur District Civil Hospital to cater to the medical needs of the residents of Sangrur and the ad- Principal Secretary Health anf Family Welfare Vini Mahajan and TMC Director R.A. Badwe exchange MoUs in the presence of Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal joining districts of the Malwa region. The HBCH would have 10 day care beds, three Intensive Care Unit (ICU) beds, three recovery beds and eight inpatient beds. The centre would also be equipped with high-end cancer diagnostic and treatment facilities and RT treatment requirements like 3D-CRT, SRS, IMRT, IGRT, etc. besides having chemotherapy and surgical facility. No harvesting of wheat at night T The State Government has banned the harvesting of wheat crop with combines at night time to ensure that the the crops remain clean and dry as per the norms. The ban orders will remain effective from 7 pm to 10 pm till May 29.According to Agriculture Department Director Mangal Singh Sandhu as crop absorbed moisture during the night due to dew, thus, its harvesting adversely affected its purchase by the 22 procurement agencies. To tackle the problem of stubble burning, the Agriculture Department has prepared a plan for promoting ultra modern straw choppers in the state by providing maximum subsidy on it. The government has also announced an incentive of Rs 1 crore and Rs I lakh for each district and village, respectively, which were free from stubble burning across the state. Punjab Advance April 2015 PUNJAB DIARY Gatka gets state recognition W ith a view to promoting gatka, the Punjab Government has accorded recognition to this traditional martial art form as a game and enlisted it in the gradation list of recognised sports in the State sports policy, 2010. The proposal to include Gatka in the state gradation list was made by Deputy Chief Minister Sukhbir Badal, who also holds the sports portfolio, and was cleared by the cabinet on December 16. Meanwhile, Member Parliament and World Gatka Federation president Sukhdev Singh Dhindsa, Asian Gatka Federation president SP Singh Oberoi, Gatka Federation of India president Harcharan Singh Bhullar and general secretary Harjeet Singh Grewal, have welcomed the decision. They said that it was a long pending demand of the Gatka players to enlist this age old sport in the gradation list of recognised games so that the gatkebaaz could avail all the facilities being provided to other games and players and reservation of 3 per cent quota in all posts and admissions. Gatka, has A child performs the martial art form of gatka already been included in the National School Games and Punjabi University Patiala has been hosting the All India Inter-Varsity Gatka tournaments since 2011. The Punjab Olympic Association has already recognised Gatka game and granted affiliation to the Punjab Gatka Association. Mission Inderdhanush to Cover 90 p.c. infants T he State government has launched ‘Mission Inderdhanush’ to achieve a target of getting 90 per cent infants covered in the state under the complete immunization programme by 2020. Health Minister Surjit Kumar Jyani set the ball rolling by starting the first camp at Ludhiana on April 7, marking World Health Day. Four districts in Punjab--- Ludhiana, Gurdaspur, Pathankot and Muktsar---have been identified under the April 2015 Surjit Kumar Jyani Punjab Advance complete immunization programme. During the mission all the left out children below two years and expectant mothers would be covered with the vaccination programme. A total of 45,000 infants were expected to be covered in all the four districts. Giving a district-wise breakup, a Health Department spokesman said Ludhiana with 24,500 infants was the leader, followed by Gurdaspur (9,300), Muktsar (8,100) and Pathankot (3,100). 23 PUNJABIS OVERSEAS Sikh cop on Texas streets A their ranks. Harris County is no differn Indian-American Sikh has ent. We are one of the most culturally become the first police offirich and diverse communities in Amercer in the US state of Texas to serve ica," Sheriff Garcia said in a statement while keeping his Sikh articles of faith, yesterday. including a turban and beard. Meanwhile, a prominent member Patrol Deputy Sandeep Singh Dhaliof the Sikh community, Jasjit Singh, wal has been allowed to wear the turban executive director of the Sikh Ameriand beard while patrolling the streets of can Legal Defence and Education Harris County in order to bolster culFund, commended Harris County Shertural diversity iff's Office' decision. He became the first deputy in the "With this policy, one of the largest US state of Texas to serve with Sikh arsheriff's offices in the country has afticles of faith, including the turban and firmed that a person does not have to beard while on the job. choose between their faith and a career Dhaliwal, in his late 30s, has been Sandeep Singh Dhaliwal of service," Singh said. with the sheriff's office for six years. Since 9/11, misperceptions about Sikhs' religiously manThe move is part of Sheriff Adrian Garcia's religious accommodation policy to promote understanding, respect and dated turbans and beards have led to an increase in disto communicate with all segments of the population in Har- crimination against the community. Policy changes like that at the HCSO and other law enris County. "By making these religious accommodations we are forcement agencies across the country aim to combat this joining the US military and other law enforcement agencies stigma while also giving qualified men and women a chance across the country with observant Sikh-Americans among to serve the community. Punjabi church in Canada C services held in English.” anada’s first-ever PunThe Punjabi Masihi Church jabi church has come holds services mostly in Punjabi up in Surrey. The church, which and also in Urdu and Hindi. had been operating out of a While the congregation of about rented annexe at a Delta church 300 people has spent the last 19 for nearly 20 years, is a years at the Delta Pentecostal multicultural and communityChurch, it was important for the serving church that widely group finally to get a building of caters to the Lower Mainland’s its own. South- Asian Christian commuAfter a significant amount nity. “It is a Christian church, but of fundraising and volunteer mostly people from India and hours, the community started Pakistan gather,” said Rehan building the church in 2008 and First Punjabi church in Canada Garstin, one of the pastors. finally opened its doors. “Normally when you think The Punjabi Masihi Church about a Christian church it is Caucasian (and) mostly has a large community in Vancouver and Surrey. 24 Punjab Advance April 2015 PUNJABIS OVERSEAS Canada’s first Sikh billionaire H aving made his millions in the Canadian real estate market, Canada’s first Sikh billionaire, Bob Dhillon, feels India’s real estate market has a lot of potential if the government makes the right moves. “The Indian real estate market is a developer’s dream. It is fascinating. It can be the No.1 market for growth,” says Dhillon, who has charted an amazing success story for himself by becoming the biggest landlord in Canada with nearly 10,000 properties. Dhillon, who is based in Calgary and whose assets are pegged at 1.2 billion Canadian dollars, feels that certain policies, including ownership rights, land acquisition and others, make the Indian real estate market “uncompetitive” for investors from other countries. Having visited India as part of the delegation of Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper and others in recent years, Dhillon says the new Narendra Modi government was making the right moves but a lot needed to be done. Dhillon, whose real name is Navjeet Singh Dhillon, belongs to Tallewal village near Barnala in Punjab. Born in Japan in 1965, where his grandfather had moved from Punjab to get into shipping business, Dhillon’s family lived in Hong Kong, Japan and Liberia. Having lost everything in Liberia’s civil war, the family moved to Canada in the 1970s to begin from scratch. “I have believed in diversification. I own an island in Belize, have a credit card processing company, merchant Bob Dhillon process companies and other businesses. These are pretty diverse things I do. But I have very strong roots with Punjab and India,” said Dhillon, who holds a MBA degree from Richard Ivey School of Business. Dhillon started his real estate journey at age 19 by buying two old houses. He renovated and sold them. Dhillon, who studied in Shimla’s Bishop Cotton School from kindergarten till he was a teenager, has business Canadian Sikh body wins Kara war L The World Sikh Organisation of Canada has won the ‘Kara” (Sikh bracelet) war. Yes, it has assisted a Toronto Sikh student who was prevented from wearing his kara while working at a food processing facility. Jagroop Singh Pandher was working as a palletizer at the Give & Go Prepared Food Corporation when he was told, in reference to his kara, that he would not be permitted to wear his ‘jewelry’ on the job. Despite attempts to explain its significance, Jagroop Singh was told that if he wished to continue working at the facility, he would have to remove his kara. No clear safety risk was identified as to why the kara could not be worn. The kara or iron bracelet is an important Sikh article of faith that is worn at all times and represents the April 2015 Sikh’s obligation to perform righteous deeds and to remain in remembrance of God. WSO’s legal counsel Balpreet Singh approached the Give & Go Prepared Food Corporation in order to resolve the situation. After explaining the significance of the kara, why it is not removed by Sikhs and reviewing the safety issues being raised by Give & Go, an accommodation policy was agreed upon which safeguards Jagroop Singh’s religious freedoms while ensuring safety is not compromised. Sikh workers will now be permitted to wear the kara on the job, as long as the kara is worn tightly on the arm, restrained with an elbow support and covered by a rolled down sleeve. As with other employees, the arm and hands are to be covered with a glove and disposable sleeve. Punjab Advance 25 Marathi taal on n Punjabi dhol Rumblings Remembrance Dr Luckas ; a Guru to Badal, Gujral, Jakhar RK Kaushik, IAS I n 1947, Lahore had the most educational institutions for any Asian city; and among the best was Forman Christian College that American activist and academician Dr Charles William Forman had built in 1864. Among its brilliant teachers was one Reverend Dr ED Luckas, economics professor there for more than 40 years and principal from 1942 to 1945. Dr Luckas was adored as much for his teaching style as for the practical ways in which he tackled life's 28 obstacles. In 1945, before the annual convocation in May, he called a meeting of teachers and suggested that Mahatma Gandhi, who had just been released from jail, be invited to bless the students. Gandhiji was invited indeed. Dr Luckas touched his feet on the dais and asked the teachers to do the same. Several teachers and students did. It upset the British. A complaint reached Punjab Governor BJ Glancy, who forced Dr Luckas to resign and brought one Professor Mukherjee from (then) Calcutta as principal. Dr Luckas con- Punjab Advance April 2015 Rumblings tinued as professor and Head of the Economics Department until 1952. In 1942, Dr Luckas allowed and supported the Quit India Movement rallies on the college premises. When some students were arrested for illegal assembly, he got them out on bail. In spite of the British pressure, he expelled none. In his 40-year teaching career, he didn't charge any salary. His food and stay were on the college. He would reach office early and dust his room, never asking any employee to do it for him. He would be by the side of the ailing students even before their families got to hospital, and dozens of times, he gave his blood to save their lives. In 1945, Dr Luckas hosted a Christmas dinner, where Punjab premier (as the chief minister was then known) Sir Khizer Hayat Khan Tiwana, the chief justice, judges of the high court, and top civil and military officers were present. A waiter toppled a bowl of koftas on Sir Tiwana. Embarrassed, the premier flew into a rage, and all the elite there became livid. The premier's personal staff took him away to a retiring room, where he changed his dress. The college waiter was trembling, and even the guests were scared for him. Next day, Dr Luckas called the waiter over and said that to err is human, and this was an unwitting mistake. He wrote a regret letter to the premier and settled the issue. In 1947, some 300 boys went to Nishat cinema house in Lahore and forced the misbehaving staff to play the movie without any of them purchasing the 12anna ticket. In the evening, the manager sought an audience with Dr Luckas and requested for compensation. Dr Luckas paid all the money but said nothing to the students. The students once smashed the windowpanes of private buses during a strike and even then he compensated the owners. In 1952, he moved to the US, where he died on December 29, 1964, 50 years from today. Among his notable students are late former Prime Minister Inder Kumar Gujral, former Lok Sabha Speaker Balram Jakhar, and Punjab Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal. (The writer is a Senior IAS Officer in the Punjab Govt.) FC College, Lahore April 2015 Punjab Advance 29 Films “Punjab 1984” wins national honour Kirron Kher (left) and Diljit Dosanjh and Sonam Bajwa in “Punjab 1984” BUREAU REPORT T he Punjabi route to the national film awards stood reaffirmed in the 62nd National Film Awards, 2015, with ‘Punjab 1984’, Baljinder Kaur and Dolly Ahluwalia figuring in the list of national awardees. 30 Punjab 1984, a much talked about Punjabi film starring singeractor Diljit Dosanjh, Chandigarh MP Kirron Kher, Sonam Bajwa, Pavan Malhotra and Rana Ranbir bagged the national award for being the best Punjabi film this year. Punjab Advance Directed by Anurag Sigh, the film is a touching story of a mother and son - played by Kirron Kher and Diljit Dosanjh. Woven in Punjab's turbulent times appreciated by critics and audiences alike. April 2015 Films The best Haryanvi film may have gone to ‘Pagdi The Honour’, but the best supporting actress award for the film went to Baljinder Kaur, who was born in a village in Jalandhar. It was 20 years of hard work as a theatre artist that brought her into Indian film industry, where just three movies in five years propped her to the pinnacle that most actors aspire for. Native of a small village near Jalandhar in Punjab, Baljinder, better known as Ballu in her friend circle, had shifted to Hisar after marriage in 2000 with Brijesh Sharma, also an actor. The two had met at Panjab University from which they both earned an MA degree in Indian theatre subject in 1996. Later, Sonam Bajwa they attended National School of Drama together. For years, Baljinder Kaur worked in theatre circles of Jalandhar, Chandigarh and Haryana towns until she got a break in 2010 to work in Shahid, a feature film directed by Hansal Mehta. Her work was noticed, throwing even bigger challenges and opportunities in her way. April 2015 The best costume designer award went to Dolly Ahluwalia for “Haider” – a modern-day adaptation of William Shakespeare’s classic tragedy “Hamlet”. Set in the backdrop of Kashmir, it also won the Best Male Playback Singer for Sukhwinder Singh for the song “Bismil”; Talking about the film, Costume designer Dolly Ahluwalia said she was taken by surprise when Vishal Bhardwaj got in touch with her for Haider's wardrobe. There wasn't much time, but since it has always a pleasure working with the director (Blue Umbrella, Omkara, B l o o d Brothers, Kaminey) she grabbed the opportunity that would take her back to Kashmir which she used to visit frequently as a child but hadn't been to in recent years. "I started out creating Kashmir in Delhi. Everything in the film is sourced and made here," says Dolly, speaking from a quiet corner in a busy market in the capital. "When Vishal and his cinematographer (Pankaj Kumar) were doing a recce in the Valley, he invited me over to share my creative vision with him. Armed with my sketches and swatches, I met him and was delighted by the appreciative response." After that, she returned to Delhi and continued with her work there. "I Punjab Advance had the creative liberty of keeping Kashmir as the base and playing around with it. If Vishal had wanted to Rana Ranbir just pick up stuff from the bazaars of Kashmir, why would he have hired me?" she reasons, pointing out that while phirans are easily available in the state, the black-and-grey one worn by Shahid Kapoor in the film has been designed specifically for the film. Ditto, Shraddha and Tabu's hijabs and head scarve. Working with Vishal, she admits, is always a challenge because of the last minute changes he makes. And there were many unexpected emergencies during the film's making like one of Tabu's outfits shrinking in the wash. "We had to get a similar costume designed for continuity," reminisces the costume designer who has picked up two National Awards for Shekhar Kapur's Bandit Queen and Shoojit Sircar's Vicky Donor. Interestingly, she also won the National Award for Best Supporting Actress for Vicky Donor. 31 NRIs’ initiative ‘Swachh’ Punjab villages BUREAU REPORT I n a unique initiative the IndoCanadian Village Improvement Trust has transformed the face of more than a dozen villages in Punjab by undertaking an eco-friendly, sustainable and affordable project providing access to clean drinking water, an underground sewage system, treatment of waste water, paved concrete streets and solar street lights. Dr Gurdev Gill, president of the organisation, and Herb Dhaliwal, patron of the organization and the first Indo-Canadian to become a federal Cabinet Minister, have carried out a comprehensive integrated development under the ‘Swatch Punjab’ scheme A study by Gurmail Singh and Swan Singh of Panjab University in 32 2007 revealed that there has been a solar street lights. 69.9 per cent reduction of diarrheal Dr. Gill said that following proper diseases in villages where the projects procedures, the cost of the projects were completed. implemented so far, came to around The State Government shared 50 Rs. 35,000 per household. per cent of the cost of previous projects According to Herb Dhaliwal and along with NRIs based in Canada. Dr Gill “These eco-friendly sustain- After these, 15 new projects have been able village projects are a must to im- completed at a cost of about Rs 16 prove the sanitation in villages. crore. The sources of funds, from over- Besides, a different approach has to be seas, have since then increased. At taken to finance these projects.” present, the Punjab government is pro- The revolutionary project promises viding the organization with 75 per to take Punjab to the standard of de- cent of the total funds. veloped countries in the world. “The The eco-friendly, sustainable and idea is simple, affordable with minimal affordable projects have provided ac- cost to the state government. Besides, cess to clean drinking water, an under- the NRIs can play a major role.” ground sewage system, treatment of While in the earlier eight projects, waste water, paved concrete streets and up to 2007 the cost came to Rs 27,000 Punjab Advance April 2015 First Indo-Canadian Cabinet Minister Herb Dhaliwal (right) and Dr. Gurdev Gill NRI talk about the Swachh village campaign per household, the average cost of the numerous other rewards for his social The NGO handling the project new projects would be Rs 35,000 per work in Indian community. wants the villagers to be the stakeholdhousehold. Punjab has a population of 20 mil- ers, responsible for the financing. Dr. Gill is personally involved in all lion and 70 per cent of this population The average cost of the new projaspects of developects would be Rs ment of these proj35,000 per houseects and spends six hold. “If the amount The State Government shared 50 per months of a year in of Rs 35,000 is borcent of the cost of previous projects Punjab supervising rowed at 5 per cent along with NRIs based in Canada. After and executing these for a term of 25 these, 15 new projects have been projects as is the years, the monthly case with ongoing payment of principal completed at a cost of about Rs 16 crore. projects. and interest comes The sources of funds, from overseas, A medical gradto Rs 204,” said Dr have since then increased. At present, uate from the UniGill, and added: the Punjab government is providing the versity of British “Villages in Punjab organization with 75 per cent of the total Columbia and the are paying Rs 70 a funds. first doctor of Indian month for not so reorigin to open priliable drinking water vate practice in supply and they will Canada, Gill is a recipient of the Order lives in villages. There are about gladly pay another Rs 30 to Rs 50 per of British Columbia. He holds an Hon- 125000 villages in Punjab and most of month for the comprehensive facilities. orary degree of science from the Uni- them lack modern amenities that are The share of the government would versity of British Columbia and taken for granted in the West. come to only Rs 100 per month.” April 2015 Punjab Advance 33 Unsung Heroes Hope Parkash kaur’s home for abandoned girls Parkash Kaur (extreme left) and her world DONALD BANERJEE - Nikita was abandoned by her parents when she was only three months old. She was found on the roadside…. - Mandip was only 15 days old when she was found in the bushes in a miserable condition…. - Zenab was left in the cradle at the age of one year. Her eyes still search for her parents…. - Reva was a new born when she was dumped on the highway near Kapurthala… A ll these four abandoned girls were rescued by the Unique Home for Girls where Bibi Prakash Kaur showers her motherhood on unwanted and unclaimed girls. Herself abandoned as a child more than 60 34 years ago and brought up in a local gurdwara, this mother figure for 64 abandoned girls has dedicated her life to the noble but onerous mission of rescuing abandoned girls. Prakash Kaur does not like the word Punjab Advance abandoned children. “They are my children and I never make them feel like abandoned children,” says the lady who is in her mid-60s. She has touched the lives of many who’ve been cruelly shunned by their April 2015 Unsung Heroes own. The girls who have found a doting mother in Prakash Kaur range from the age of four days to 19 years. Prakash doesn't like to look back. Sixty years ago she too was abandoned by her parents and a local gurdwara was what she called home. The stories of her little ones mirror her life. The year1993 was the turning point in the lives of these girls. That was when Prakash set up the Unique Home for girls on land donated by the Gurdwara where she grew up. Surprisingly, works of Charles Dickens inspire the feisty lady from Jalandhar. All the girls who come here make it through just fine. Every morning the home comes alive. After a quick breakfast, Prakash and the senior girls help the little ones get ready for school and as they step out, there is a sweet beginning for the day at some of the best schools in Jalandhar. A brilliant student, 15-year-old Sheeba wants to become a neurosurgeon. Recognising her potential, Prakash sent her to a boarding school in Mussoorie. "I am really proud of my mom, because I think that there is nobody like her in the world, she is God, she is a friend, she is everything to us," said Sheeba. Prakash lives for the girls. Stepping out in tattered clothes she picks out fruits for her daughters. Giving them the best in life is the only thing that is on her mind and Prakash knows there's no shame in asking people for help. The prayer on the lips of the girls is simple, 'Thank you god for my Mamma… one who is ready to die so I can live'. Satya Mave Jyate Programme raised Rs 14 lakh to support Unique Home Jalandhar for abandoned and orphan girls. Bibi Parkash Kaur Ji was called to Bombay to receive this cheque from Bollywood star Aamir Khan. With the money raised through the show, the organization was able to speed up work on a long-cherished project: a new residential home for April 2015 Prakash Kaur abandoned girls. The home, which is being built on a two-acre plot, is surrounded by landscaped gardens and is almost ready. Lohri of Hope raised 25,000 sterling pounds for the Unique Home for Girls (Jalandhar) On January 24 this year. More than 500 people came together at CSN in Birmingham to celebrate the charity ball in aid of Unique Home organised by Snob Events & UK Friends of Unique Home. The event was a huge success with guests enjoying a sparkling drinks reception, four course meal and impressive entertainment from DJ Dipps Bhamrah from BBC Asian Network, DJ Nav, a live set by JK, Giddha Sansaar, Eternal Taal and Vasda Punjab. The star of the evening was Sukshinder Shinda who performed his hits with a live band. The event was hosted by Unique Home supporter Harjap Bhangal . The auction was particularly entertaining with the highest bid going for a signed Pele top for £5,000 Unique Home is run by a trust named after Bhai Ghanayya Ji, a disciple of Guru Gobind Singh. The trust aims to raise these children as healthy individuals and arm them with all the social skills and educational qualifications Punjab Advance that they need to face life on their own terms. The first thing that strikes one in Unique Home is a small hatched box near the entrance. It is called the “cradle”. Flip open the hatch and you see a shelf built into the wall. When a rescued child is placed on the shelf, it sets off an alarm that tells the staff that they have a new girl to take care of. When it comes to christening the new arrivals, names are drawn from all the religions of India. So at Unique Home, girls have Sikh,Hindu, Muslim and Christian names and faith has no restrictions. A proud Prakash Kaur says the girls go to good English medium schools like Saint Mary’s in Mussoorie. A few have since been married into suitable homes. But Prakash Kaur’s responsibility does not end there. She continues to keep a watch over the girls even after they are married. She fights for their rights if the in-laws prove to be difficult. Take the case of former Unique Home inmate Alka. When her husband died prematurely, her in-laws grabbed all her property and threw her out of the house. Prakash Kaur intervened and fought tooth and nail. She eventually managed to secure for Alka her rightful share in the family property. So far Prakash Kaur has organised the marriages of 17 of the Unique Home inmates. While a few of these girls graduated from college before they got married, the remaining tied the knot after passing out of high school. However, several of the older girls here have decided not to marry and instead dedicate themselves, like Prakash Kaur, to the service of Unique Home. April 24 is a very special day at Unique Home. It is the day when the children here collectively celebrate their birthday. A huge 100-kg cake is cut and the day is marked by much merriment. That apart, once every year, during the summer holidays, the inmates of Unique Home go on a trip to Darjeeling. 35 Success Story A Milking Glory Brothers supply 2700 litres of milk daily BUREAU REPORT N ag Khurd village, tucked away in Majitha constituency of Amritsar, is in the news these days. Two brothers hailing from this village have become a role model for the other villages of the district, by bringing a manifold increase in their income through dairy farming. They are a lighthouse to the farmers. The two farmers have scripted a success story for their village using the initiatives of the state government which encourages allied farm activities. Thirty-three-year-old Ravi Inder Singh and Preet Inder Singh (30), sons of Harjinder Singh of Nag Khurd, said encouraged by the initiatives taken by the government towards boosting agriculture allied activities, they decided to go in for daily farming. They started dairy farming in about Amritsar Deputy Commissioner visits the modern dairy farm at Nag two and a half acres of land about 10 Khurd village in Majitha years back. But it was only seven years back that they adopted the revolutionThe steps paid dividends. Today litres. Their dairy farm employs 13 ary initiatives introduced by the they have 225 cows and their daily labourers and with the help of two augovernment to boost dairy farming. supply of milk is more than 2700 tomatic machines they supply milk to 36 Punjab Advance April 2015 Success Story the people in the neighbouring areas. The excess milk is supplied to companies like Amul. It was a proud moment for the two brothers when one of their cows produced 59 litres of milk to finish second in the the Livestock Championship organised by the Punjab Government in Muktsar. They were happy that the state was making all out efforts to encourage of milk supplied by them as compared to the other dairies. Amritsar Deputy Commissioner Ravi Bhagat made a special visit to Nag Khurd to meet and encourage the courageous brothers. He said the Punjab Government was making special efforts to boost agricultural allied activities and such successful farmers would be a great source to propagate dairy farming in the region. were held. The winners are given cash prizes worth Rs. 5.15 lakh. The winners also get an opportunity to participate in the National Livestock Competition held in Muktsar wherein the prize money is equivalent to Rs. 1.50 crore. Stressing on the need for adopting allied activities, he said the State Government was imparting free of cost training, providing subsidy and facili- Extracting milk with an automatic milking machine dairy farming in the state. They said if the government extended some more support to the dairy farmers in marketing their produce and making arrangements for a quality check of the milk then it would be a great help to boost dairy farming. They said there was a marked difference in the quality April 2015 He said to motivate the farmers as well as the unemployed youth towards allied activities, the Punjab Government was organizing Livestock Championship in every district wherein breed competitions of animals in 50 different categories and milking contests of cows, buffaloes and goats Punjab Advance tating loans through banks to boost dairy and other allied activities. He said it was due to the efforts of the state government that dairy farming had emerged as a prominent activity. He called upon the youth to adopt dairy and other allied activities to earn the maximum economic gains. 37 Sports Mohali on world golf map Modern range and academy to hone skills of golfers The complete layout model of the Mohali Golf Range and Academy Donald Banerjee M ohali has joined the \select group of cities having a modern golf driving range and a fully equipped golf academy. Spread over 11 acres the Mohali Golf Range has been built as per the latest 38 international standards in Sector 65. With golf becoming an Olympic sport from the 2016 Rio Olympics, this golfing hub, considered the country’s largest stand alone ‘golf practice and learning facility’, will become the Punjab Advance grooming place for golfers in the country. The golf range and academy was inaugurated by Deputy Chief Minister Sukhbir Singh Badal with a ceremonial tee shot on March 11. April 2015 Sports Area Development Authority) at a cost of Rs 15 crore. Kahlon spelt out the salient features of the Mohali Golf Range. 1. Fully Floodlit Golf Driving Range and Golf Academy * Capacity – can accommodate 70 golfers at one time * Double Tier 48 astroturf hitting bays * 900 square yard of grass tee hitting practise area with Bermuda Tif Dwarf 419 Grass * Length of hitting area 285 yards and width 103 yards * 9 Target greens with bunkers and yardage markers * 9-hole par 3, sub-junior golf course-cum-adult pitch-and-putt Golf Course within the range itself * Putting practise green with a pot bunker Design : 2 Tier McKinzey Style Area :7000 sq. ft. Grass :Bermuda Tif Dwarf Eventual Speed : 7-12 on stimpmeter Deputy CM Sukhbir Badal does the ceremonial tee off at the Mohali Golf Range The Punjab government has incorporated the services of Arjuna Awardee Harmeet Kahlon as the brand ambassador. A national amateur champion for several years Harmeet is a regular on the Asian Tour. He won the Hero Honda Masters in 2002 when he finished 29th on the Asian Tour order of merit. He holds international golf clinics at several golf clubs in the country. April 2015 By naming him the brand ambassador the Mohali Golf Range is sure to tap and hone talent on the fully floodlit driving range equipped with doubletier 48 astroturf hitting bays. Harmeet Kahlon, who has been a regular at the Chandigarh Golf Club and the Chandigarh Golf Range, will now tap and hone talent of the 175 members of the Mohali Golf Range, built by GMADA (Greather Mohali Punjab Advance * Practise chipping green area 5000 sq. ft. * Practise bunker 700 sq ft. Besides these golfing features the range would also have a swimming pool, gymnasium , sauna, steam, billiards, table tennis, restaurant, banquet hall, cards room, audio visual room and library. The pro-shop will be stocked with player-specific fitted, good quality, latest equipment, golf sets, individual clubs, bags and apparel, including caps, golf shoes etc, at competitive 39 Sports prices for all level of players, including women and children. To fulfill its objectives, the Mohali Golf Range is open for practice to non-members also and will follow the following approach and methodology Golf coaching programme with experienced coaches. For beginners (men, ladies and children): course experience Curriculum: Introduction to the game and demo, warm up ,stretching , basic golf terminology , full swing technique, putting, chipping , bunker, golf etiquette, rules of golf, equipment etc. For Existing Players: (men,ladies and children): * Individual or Group lessons according to the requirement of individual and testing etc For Professionals and Elite Amateurs * Individual Elite Programme though world class coaching * Golf Swing Analysis , Special Shots & Tournament Scoring Analysis * Tournament pressure situations management * Use of imported Training Aids like Putting Track ,Swing Dye etc Arjuna awardee and Asian Tour winner Harmeet Kahlon * Both individual and group sessions and follow-up by coaches with weekly monitoring * Golf clubs will be available for rental * Bi –weekly sessions with each introduction to separate aspects of golf in each session * Pitch & Putt for beginners in the Mohali Golf Range 9-hole short golf course thereby giving them on- 40 players. * Video Analysis and Comparison on IPad with V1 Analysis * Golf Psychology and Swing thought Lessons * Players to bring their own equipment Curriculum :Individual player-specific requirement covering all aspects of golf including full swing technique, putting, chipping , bunker, rules of golf , golf etiquette, equipment fitting Punjab Advance * Golf Psychology, Fitness, diet * Uninterrupted hitting from Bermuda Tif Dwarf 419 Tee Grass * Imaginative Short Game Practise on Fast and Undulating Putting and Chipping greens Organise Monthly Competitions * Beginners Putting Competition * Children and Adult Pitch and Putt Competition in the 9 hole Pitch and Putt Golf Course. April 2015 Sports ‘Anmol’ basketball talent BUREAU REPORT T here has never been a name so apt. ‘Anmol’ Singh is a ‘priceless’ sporting talent. The 18-year-old Punjabi lad is a starter on the u-19 Indian men’s basketball team. The 6ft 10 inch power forward has seen a dramatic rise in his abilities in the last year, despite picking up the sport for the first time at the relatively late age of 15. “I used to play lawn tennis in the beginning, because my father wanted me to focus on an individual sport.” The green grass soon gave way to brown maplewood floors. “My uncle and aunt have played basketball for India, so it wasn’t really a surprise.” A few months into his hoops training, Anmol tried out for the youth (u-16) Punjab state team in 2011 and was rejected. “The late Punjab Coach Sankaran Subramanium told me I had no chance.” A distraught Anmol looked to the sky for answers, wondering if moving away from tennis was a mistake. It was then that an ‘anmol’ miracle happened. “I grew almost a foot in less than two years.” Not surprisingly, for a sport that favours height, he was named in April 2015 Anmol Singh in action the Punjab u-18 team for the 2012 junior nationals in Puducherry. Anmol got the chance to play alongside and learn from junior India players Gurvinder Gill and Loveneet Singh. “Gary and Loveneet work very hard and give their 100% in every practice.” The very next year it was Anmol’s turn to shine, as he put up scorching offensive performances in the knockout stages of the 2014 Junior Nationals, against strong teams like Haryana, Tamil Nadu and losing finalists Delhi. “We had lost to Delhi in the previous finals, so it was important for us go to all out. We Punjab Advance chanted our traditional Sikh battle cry ‘Jo Bole So Nihaal, Sat Sri Akal’, and with the blessings of our Guru went into each match, and won!” After his recent entry into the Junior Indian team, Anmol now plans to shift to the US for the next few years. “I have relatives in Houston, so I will join a good sports college there, improve my game and come back to India, to be of service to our Senior National Team.” Anmol has vowed to become India’s best basketball player. “Guru Ki Kripa se (with the blessings of our Guru), pakka (for sure) I will be.” 41 Fiction A Tiger in the house RUSKIN BOND T imothy, the tiger cub, was discovered by grandfather on a hunting expedition in the Terai jungle near Dehra. Grandfather was no shikari, but as he knew the forests of the Shivalik hills better than most people, he was persuaded to accompany the party—it consisted of several Very Important Persons from Delhi—to advise on the terrain and the direction the beaters should take once a tiger had been spotted. The camp itself was sumptuousseven large tents (one for each shikari), a dining-tent, and a number of servants' tents. The dinner was very good, as grandfather admitted afterwards; it was not often that one saw hot-water plates, finger-glasses, and seven or eight courses, in a tent in the jungle! But that was how things were done in the days of the Viceroys There were also some 15 elephants, four of them with howdahs for the shikaris, and the others 42 specially trained for taking part in the beat. The sportsmen never saw a tiger, nor did they shoot anything else, though they saw a number of deer, peacock, and wild boar. They were giving up all hope of finding a tiger, and were beginning to shoot at jackals, when grandfather, strolling down the forest path at some distance from the rest of the party, discovered a little tiger about 18 inches long, hiding among the intricate roots of a banyan tree. Grandfather picked him up, and brought him home after the camp had broken up. He had the distinction of being the only member of the party to have bagged any game, dead or alive. At first the tiger cub, who was named Timothy by Grandmother, was brought up entirely on milk given to him in a feeding-bottle by our cook, Mahmoud. But the milk proved too rich for him, and he was put on a diet of raw mutton and cod liver oil, to be Punjab Advance followed later by a more tempting diet of pigeons and rabbits. Timothy was provided with two companions—Toto the monkey, who was bold enough to pull the young tiger by the tail, and then climb up the curtains if Timothy lost his temper; and a small mongrel puppy, found on the road by grandfather. At first Timothy appeared to be quite afraid of the puppy, and darted back with a spring if it came too near. He would make absurd dashes at it with his large forepaws, and then retreat to a ridiculously safe distance. Finally, he allowed the puppy to crawl on his back and rest there! One of Timothy's favourite amusements was to stalk anyone who would play with him, and so, when I came to live with grandfather, I became one of the tiger's favourites. With a crafty look in his glittering eyes, and his body crouching, he would creep closer and closer to me, suddenly making a dash April 2015 Fiction for my feet, rolling over on his back and kicking with delight, and pretending to bite my ankles. He was by this time the size of a full-grown retriever, and when I took him out for walks, people on the road would give us a wide berth. When he pulled hard on his chain, I had difficulty in keeping up with him. His favourite place in the house was the drawing-room, and he would make himself comfortable on the long sofa, reclining there with great dignity, and snarling at anybody who tried to get him off. Timothy had clean habits, and would scrub his face with his paws exactly like a cat. He slept at night in the cook's quarters, and was always delighted at being let out by him in the morning. 'One of these days,' declared grandmother in her prophetic manner, 'we are going to find Timothy sitting on Mahmoud's bed, and no sign of the cook except his clothes and shoes!' Of course, it never came to that, but when Timothy was about six months old a change came over him; he grew steadily less friendly. When out for a walk with me, he would try to steal away to stalk a cat or someone's pet Pekinese. Sometimes at night we would hear frenzied cackling from the poultry house, and in the morning there would be feathers lying all over the verandah. Timothy had to be chained up more often. And finally, when he began to stalk Mahmoud about the house with what looked like villainous intent, Grandfather decided it was time to transfer him to a zoo.The nearest zoo was at Lucknow, 200 miles away. Reserving a first class compartment for himself and Timothy- no one would share a compartment with them-grandfather took him to Lucknow where the zoo authorities were only too glad to receive as a gift a well-fed and fairly civilized tiger. About six months later, when my grandparents were visiting relatives in Lucknow, grandfather took the opportunity of calling at the zoo to see how Timothy was getting on. I was not April 2015 there to accompany him, but I heard all about it when he returned to Dehra. Arriving at the zoo, Grandfather made straight for the particular cage in which Timothy had been interned. The tiger was there, crouched in a corner, fullgrown and with a magnificent striped coat. 'Hello Timothy!' said grandfather and, climbing the railing with ease, he put his arm through the bars of the cage. The tiger approached the bars, and allowed grandfather to put both hands around his head. Grandfather stroked been able to touch him myself, he is always very bad tempered.' 'Why don't you put him somewhere else?' suggested grandfather. 'That leopard keeps frightening him. I'll go and see the Superintendent about it.' Grandfather went in search of the Superintendent of the zoo, but found that he had gone home early; and so, after wandering about the zoo for a little while, he returned to Timothy's cage to say goodbye. It was beginning to get dark. He had been stroking and slapping Timothy for about five minutes when he found another keeper observing him with some alarm. Grandfather recognized him as the keeper who had been there when Timothy had first come to the zoo. 'You remember me,' said Grandfather. 'Now why don't you transfer Timothy to another cage, away from this stupid leopard? ''But—sir—' stammered the keeper, 'it is not your tiger.' Ruskin Bond the tiger's forehead and tickled his ear, and, whenever he growled, smacked him across the mouth, which was his old way of keeping him quiet. He licked grandfather's hands and only sprang away when a leopard in the next cage snarled at him. Grandfather 'shooed' the leopard away, and the tiger returned to lick his hands; but every now and then the leopard would rush at the bars, and the tiger would slink back to his corner. A number of people had gathered to watch the reunion when a keeper pushed his way through the crowd and asked grandfather what he was doing. 'I'm talking to Timothy.' said grandfather. 'Weren't you here when I gave him to the zoo six months ago?' 'I haven't been here very long,' said the surprised keeper. 'Please continue your conversation. But I have never Punjab Advance I know, I know/ said Grandfather testily. T realize he is no longer mine. But you might at least take a suggestion or two from me. I remember your tiger very well/ said the keeper. 'He died two months ago' 'Died!' exclaimed Grandfather. 'Yes, sir, of pneumonia. This tiger was trapped in the hills only last month, and he is very dangerous!' Grandfather could think of nothing to say. The tiger was still licking his arm, with increasing relish. Grandfather took what seemed to him an age to withdraw his hand from the cage. With his face near the tiger's he mumbled, 'Goodnight, Timothy' and giving the keeper a scornful look, walked briskly out of the zoo. 43 Health Exercising Out Diabetes Weight lifting Running Brisk Walking Dr.Ravinder Chadha I n diabetes, there is an increased level of sugar in the body due to decreased effectiveness or lack of insulin that is secreted in the body. Symptoms of diabetes are excessive thirst, increased output of urine, loss of weight, numbness in the limbs, decrease in vision, tiredness etc. If not treated properly, it may lead to complications affecting heart, kidneys, nervous system etc. Three most important tools used to control diabetes are diet, exercise and medication. Doctors treating Diabetes advise increase in physical activity. In 44 certain cases, the patients are not aware about the type of exercises and from where to start. Benefits of exercises for diabetic patients:i) Energy is required by the body during exercise, which mostly comes from sugar in the body. Therefore, blood sugar levels are reduced. Exercises do not promote production of more insulin but improves glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity. ii) Obese patients become resistant to insulin, if proper exercises are not done which can lead to further weight Punjab Advance gain. Exercises lead to increase in calories burnt and, therefore, help in reducing body weight. iii) Diabetic patients are more prone to risk of heart diseases. Exercises reduce risk of heart disease by strengthening the heart and burning fat. Exercises also decrease the blood pressure, increase good cholesterol i.e. HDL (High Density Lipoprotein) which carries cholesterol out of body instead of depositing it in the arteries. Exercises play a major role in patients suffering from Type-2 diabetes. Inactivity may aggravate many cases April 2015 Health Swimming of Type-2 diabetes. Selection of exercises depends on the state of general health of the patient. * Exercise should preferably be done on empty stomach either before breakfast or dinner. * Diabetics are normally advised aerobic exercises which require deep breathing when their heart rate increases. Aerobic exercises include walking, jogging, cycling, swimming etc. The best exercise recommended to a diabetic patient is stepwise increased plan of aerobic exercise. Brisk walking is the simplest and safest of the exercises which can be easily undertaken on regular basis. Intensity and duration of the exercises must be increased slowly. * Diabetics who complain of numbness in the legs and feet should take precautionary measures to protect their feet from i n - Such patients should do non-weight bearing exercises such as exercises in the swimming pool, cycling etc. * Exercises promote insulin, which decreases blood sugar level. It is of great benefit but at the same time, one must watch the symptoms of low blood sugar while exercising. In the event of blood sugar level becoming very low, headache, dizziness, excessive sweating, rapid heart rate, blurred vision occurs, the patient should immediately take about 15 gm of carbohydrates so as to get quick relief. * In order to avoid low level of blood sugar, diabetics should do blood sugar test before and after the exercise so as to adjust the dose of the medicine. If blood sugar level is lower than 100 mg. then the patient should be advised to take carbohydrate snacks before starting exercises.Exercise also helps in reducing the dose of insulin. Cycling jury/infection, blisters etc. They should use silica gel or cushion mid-soles or synthetic blend socks with proper footwear and should keep the feet dry. April 2015 Patients on insulin are advised to reduce the dose from 30-50 per cent, 2-3 hours before starting the exercise. Resistance Training Regular exercises of Punjab Advance intense activity i.e. weight training etc. can significantly decrease the muscle glycogen which in turn increases the insulin sensitivity, especially in Type 2 Adult onset diabetic patients. The blood sugar level in diabetic patients increases with age, partly because of inactivity and subsequently loss of muscle due to inactivity. It has been observed that in exercise induced muscle “fatigue” then there is intense spurt of insulin receptors in that muscle which helps insulin to land on the Cell. Therefore, the exercise, which fatigues muscles in the body, is helpful for diabetic patients. A patient who is performing three sets of 10 repetitions, which makes his muscles very tired creates insulin receptors than a normal person performing ten repetitions without getting tired. Resistance training is in the form of weight-lifting, stretch band exercises; sit ups, pushups, climbing stairs etc. Here are few suggestions, which may be considered for doing exercises. * Set realistic goals. * Exercise with a friend who can help in emergency when sometimes blood sugar level drops due to hypoglycemia. Moreover, exercising in a company is more enjoyable, less tiring and stress free. For those who exercise alone, listening to music is advised. If possible such a patient should carry his identification card. - Rest for a day in a week to decrease muscle soreness/stiffness. If a patient has missed his exercise for a day, then he should get back to the schedule on the next day. The author is a former Doctor/ Physiotherapist of the Indian cricket team E-mail: [email protected] M-9814088327 45 Children’s World Hi kids, T his is the time of the year when you will be moving to the next grade in school. Whether it is the first day preschool or start of the fifth grade, there are always new challenges. But I am sure you are one of those kids who start the year off easily, breezing into the classroom with a quick goodbye at the classroom door and hello to the start of a new session. But there must be some among you who take time to adjust to the new environment. Carry a smile as you take the first step into the next grade and you will overcome all problems. According to a child expert and a renowned family coordinator Linda Lendman “All kids have a lot to adjust to when they are going to a new school or moving up to a new grade. And their reactions will vary. One of the big ad- justments is separating from their parents and creating a bond with their new teacher.” Most teachers kick off the school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff you'll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules so you'll know what's allowed and what's not. Pay close attention so you'll know if you need to raise your hand to ask a question. You will have a feel of your new environment for a month before the summer vacations begin, so put in your best so that you have a nice vacation. Want to do some colouring. Below Why does the sun follow you ? H ave you ever noticed that when you are in a car, or a bus, travelling on a straight road, the Sun appears to move right along with you? While telephone poles and trees close to the road, whiz past in the blink of an eye, the Sun is always visible throughout the journey. No matter how fast Daddy drives, you just cannot leave the Sun behind. Strangely enough, the trees nearer the road disappear from your range of vision more quickly than the trees further 46 off. Why is this so? Our eyes have a certain ‘range’ of vision. You can see things only within that range. For instance, you cannot see objects behind your head. This field of vision widens out from the point where you are. Objects further away are visible for a longer period, even as your car whizzes by. Punjab Advance April 2015 is an image of a peacock. How would you like to see this peacock. Colour it just the way you want to and send it to us as [email protected] We carry a kids science piece on why the sun seems to follow us. It is because the sun is 149,597,870 km away from the earth. At this huge distance the sun appears to be in the same position no matter how fast you travel in your car. The only thing that travels fast enough to make the Sun appear to move in the sky is the Earth itself. If you consider a point on the equator, the Earth rotates on its axis at a speed slightly more than 1,600 km per hour. Happy reading and keep smiling…….. -----Uncle Don Children’s World 4000 years ago A Diary CHITRA PADMANABHAN W hen I was in the fourth standard, I got my first real diary as a present from a cousin. It made me feel very important because it was gifted to me in the year for which it had been printed. Until then the elders had always shoved at me, two or three-year-old diaries in which the listed holidays and Sundays made no sense. Naturally! It was a diary bound in dark brown leather and was printed by some company that must have been making a lot of money. And the first week of my life as a diary owner went by in a haze. I would keep looking at it, my heart swelling with pride. And then I would inhale the smell of fresh paper. It was heavenly. In the second week, I suddenly felt nervous. I had not written a single word in the diary. And now each page seemed to be looking at me in sorrow for the way it was being ignored. So I decided to keep an account of how I spent the day at school. I kept my promise to the diary. Every day after coming back from school, I would take out the diary, open the page dated for that day and write about what happened. But a strange thing happened – each page, instead of looking as if it came straight out of a famous writer’s book, looked dull and monotonous. The entries were almost identical: “Went to school. Had a class test. The English teacher had not come. Lunch was good – not mine but Atul’s. Have got homework for tomorrow.” The entries went on in a similar vein for the next six months. Imagine my surprise when I recently read a 4000-year-old account of a young boy’s day in school. It sounded almost the same! This boy was from Sumer that was part of the Mesopotamian civilisation (now in present-day Iraq). The Sumerians, as they were called, are responsible for a lot of things. They constructed the first cities. They invented writing and the idea that Punjab Advance April 2015 children must go to a place like school for education and instruction. What was the account of the boy’s day in school like? Well, almost like mine but 4000 years ago! Unbelievable! It went like this: “Arriving at school in the morning I recited my tablet, ate my lunch, prepared my new tablet, wrote it, finished it, then they assigned me my oral work…When school was dismissed, I went home…” They did not have paper books. Their writing was impressed on wet clay with a reed pen. The clay was baked hard in the sun. It was called a tablet. Their writing was called cuneiform. It consisted of wedge shaped symbols that made up words. I read this account in a book called, The Mammoth Book of How It Happened, by a gentleman called Jon E Lewis. In a fascinating manner, he has put together into one collection, eye-witness accounts of moments in history, both eventful and ordinary. Imagine, eye-witness accounts of almost 4000 years of history, though clearly, it is events of the western world that dominate the accounts by people of the west. Yet, the book told me that for schoolchildren anywhere in the world and probably, at any time in history, school has always meant the same. Perhaps, writing diaries too! 47 48 Punjab Advance April 2015 D uring that first roll call in the Army, I waited in dread as the sergeant got to my name: DiFeliciantonio. There was bound to be trouble, and I was right, because suddenly, he fell silent—eyebrows arched, brain overloaded. After a long pause, he thundered, “The alphabet?!” T S cene: Me using the Siri app on my iPhone. Me: Siri, call my wife. Siri: Samantha McLaughlin is not in your contacts. Me: Samantha Gibbs is my wife. Siri: I’ve added Samantha Gibbs as your wife. Me: Call my wife. Siri: Which wife? he water I was heating for pasta refused to boil, and if my 12year-old son was right, I wasn’t helping by constantly checking on it. “It’s like that old saying,” he said. “ ‘A watched website never loads.’ ” I ’m at the library, and for some reason, when I plug my flash drive into the computer, it doesn’t show up. I keep trying, but nothing happens. As an IT major, I know I can figure this out. So I spend 15 minutes changing settings and inserting and removing the flash drive. Then a girl sitting next to me taps my shoulder and says, “You’re plugging into my computer, not yours.” Subscription for Punjab Advance You can send the subscription amount by money order or by crossed cheque, DD, payable in Chandigarh, to Deputy Controller (Finance and Accounts), Information and Public Relations Department, Punjab, SCO 107-109, Sector 34-A, Chandigarh-160022 April 2015 Punjab Advance 49 Last Word When Riya’s world came crumbling down ! Ramesh K Dhiman T he other day, my eldest daughter, a teacher, returned home from school, in very low spirits. She didn’t appear to be herself. She even forgot to plant a peck on my forehead to register her arrival back home. She headed straight to the bedroom, pretending to be unwell, curtly telling us not to disturb her. She kept tossing under the blanket, grumbling all the while “God…how can you be so unkind to Riya and…?” The worried mother, who is rather over-indulgent about her first born, sat huddled by her side comforting her. She had also not eaten her lunch that day, her mother discovered later. This set at rest our legitimate hunch that she was not pretending to be indisposed for the heck of it. She prepared special ginger tea for her but she refused to take even a sip of it. Later she declined to have dinner, saying she had not been able to digest the previous meal. A little cooing-wooing and she agreed to join us at the table, but she refused to eat even a morsel. Finally she blurted:“Dad, Riya’s sweet home has fallen to the insatiable human greed. Her little paradise lies shattered today. And she can’t even express her anguish over the loss of her six new-born” she sobbed inconsolably. “How come, did they fall prey 50 to some predator or what…?” I asked. “Riya is a bubbly bitch who had made a dark and dingy store-room of our school, cramped with discarded furniture and other knick knack, her home, days before her delivery. As she was expecting, she opted to stay put in a secluded sleepy corner, away from the prying eyes of the mischievous school boys who would pester her as and when they strayed into the storeroom. The kindhearted caretaker had brought a worn-out discarded rug and hay stacks to guard her and her pride to be against the bone-rattling chill of December. Days rolled by, one crisp Monday afternoon, as we were strolling on the lawns, six cute puppies came towards us in a playful mood. They were joined by their mother, who intently watched us play. Play session over, they returned with their mother for a quick milkfeed session. Days later I went to see Riya and her new-born. “Riya…Riya…” I called out. Neither Riya nor her pups stirred out of their hiding. A little later, Riya showed up and stood staring, sadness writ large in her eyes. The silence was shattered with the store-keeper’s remarks: “Madam, all her pups were taken away by the municipality staff, yesterday, while Riya was away”. Punjab Advance April 2015 Postal Registration No.CHD/0161/2013-2015 Actual date of posting 10 to 15 -4-15 RNI No. CHAENG/2013/53324 A Monthly Magazine MBU Chd. If undelivered please return to Director Information & Public Relations Office Punjab, SCO 107-109, Sector 34-A, Chandigarh-160022
© Copyright 2024