May 7, 2015 To whom it may concerned R-Tech Ueno, Ltd. (JASDAQ・Code4573) Head Office: 1-1-7 Uchisaiwai-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Representative: Yukihiko Mashima,Representative Director & President Contact: Koji Nakamura, Business Management Department TEL: 03(3596) 8011 Termination of License Agreements for Unoprostone R-Tech Ueno, Ltd. (RTU) today announced it has signed a termination agreement with Sucampo AG (SAG), one of the subsidiaries of Sucampo Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: SCMP) (Sucampo), which terminates, effective May 6, 2015, all license agreements for unoprostone (Note 1). (1) Background and Outlines 1) We entered into, on April 23th, 2009, Unoprostone NDA Transfer, Patent and Know-how Licensing, and Data Sharing Agreement, as well as Exclusive Manufacturing and Supply Agreement, with Sucampo Pharma Americas, Inc. (subsequently succeeded by SAG) for Unoprostone (Rescula®) eyedrop products for Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension indications for countries of the United States and Canada. (Refer to our press release dated April 24th, 2009.) 2) We entered into, on March 22th, 2011, Exclusive License Agreement with Sucampo Manufacturing & Research AG (subsequently succeeded by SAG) to develop, manufacture, and commercialize Unoprostone in all countries excluding Japan, the People’s Republic of China, Taiwan, Republic of Korea and North America (United States and Canada). (Refer to our press lease dated March 22th, 2011.) 3) Sucampo, as a result of changing their business strategies, made the decision (regarding which, refer to Sucampo’s press release dated March 9th, 2015), and we agreed, to terminate the agreements. Upon termination, all rights which had been granted to SAG in relation to Unoprostone reverted to, and certain other associated assets owned by SAG were acquired by, RTU. We are expecting, under a new framework, to maximize our operating revenue by pursuing development, manufacture and commercialization of Unoprostone, including expanding indications. (2) About the contracting party SAG is one of the wholly-owned subsidiaries of Sucampo. (3) Effect on our performance Potential effects of this arrangement on our business performance are minimal. Nevertheless, we will reflect such in the full-year earnings forecast for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2016. The President of RTU, Yukihiko Mashima, MD, PhD, an ophthalmologist, made the following statements: “Our marketing and development of Unoprostone has been limited to Japan, Korea, Taiwan and China, with other countries around the globe being in the hands of SAG, as our licensee. As a result of the termination of the agreements with SAG, RTU now solely owns and controls all associated rights on a global basis. With the United States NDA for Rescula ophthalmic solution acquired from SAG, we will, in furtherance of the achievements we have made to date in marketing and promotion in Japan, again take an aggressive approach to overseas markets under our global strategies. We will restructure our development strategies on a global basis in relation to the ophthalmic solution currently being developed by us in Japan for the treatment of retinitis pigmentosa (Note 2), regarding which, please refer to our press release dated March 9th, 2015, taking advantage of the orphan drug designations in the United States and EU acquired from SAG. Further, our acquisition from SAG of patents for the treatment of AMD (Note 3) will enable us to take the initiative to develop, on a global basis, pharmaceutical products to treat geographic atrophy (failing vision) (Note 4) that develops after anti-VEGF (Note 5) treatment, regarding which please refer to our press release dated April 7th, 2014. We now have a chance to develop in Japan new treatments for these two unmet medical needs around the globe. Also included in the assets acquired from SAG are certain patents for the treatment of asthenopia (Note 6). We will study development of new ophthalmic drugs for relief of stress. Rescula® eye drops (0.12% Unoprostone), developed by Dr. Ryuji Ueno, MD, PhD, PhD who is a founder of R-Tech Ueno, have been on the Japanese market for 20 years due to efficacy and safe issue. R-Tech Ueno regards a characteristic of safe Unoprostone profile, and will challenge to expand indications of Unoprostone for unmet medical needs with developing new formulations as a life-cycle management.” (Note 1) About Unoprostone Prostones, a class of functional fatty acids which were first discovered in the 1980s by Dr. Ryuji Ueno, the founder of R-Tech Ueno, are compounds having effective localized physiological action as drugs, while being largely without the various systemic adverse reactions of prostaglandins themselves. Rescula® Eye Drops 0.12% (generic name: unoprostone isopropyl), which obtained market approval in 1994 for treatment of glaucoma and ocular hypertension, was the world’s first prostone drug. It opens ion channels (BK channel or Maxi-K channel) and not only lowers intraocular pressure, it is also reported to protect optic nerves (in vitro) and improve ocular blood flow in normal tension glaucoma. Since its release in 1994, it has been approved in 45 countries. In 2009 the concentration of preservative contained in Rescula® Eye Drops 0.12% was reduced by a change in the formulation, and in 2010 storage at room temperature instead of in a cold place became possible. Rescula® Eye Drops 0.12% is also marketed in South Korea and Taiwan. Unoprostone normalizes damaged cells or tissues through its BK channel opening effect. (Note 2) About retinitis pigmentosa Retinitis pigmentosa is a hereditary disease and its prevalence rate is said to be about 1 in 5000 people in the world including– Japan. When this number is applied to the population of Japan, 126 million people, the number of patients with retinitis pigmentosa can be estimated as 30,000 people, which makes this disease an orphan disease. On the other hand, when projecting the number of patients with retinitis pigmentosa in the world from the world population, 6.94 billion people (World Health Statistics 2013 published by WHO), it can be estimated as 1.39 million people. When retinitis pigmentosa progresses, patients suffer progressive night blindness, where it becomes difficult to see in dim light, or visual field constriction and then deterioration of vision. In the end stage, they may suffer from severe visual loss or even blindness. It is designated as an intractable disease and appropriate therapeutic drugs or therapeutic methods have not been established at the moment. According to the report by the “Research Study Group Regarding Chorioretinal and Optic Atrophy”, a specified disease treatment research program of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW), retinitis pigmentosa is the 3rd cause for impaired vision and especially in patients aged 60 or under it is the leading cause for impaired vision. Accreditation of Retinitis Pigmentosa as a Specified Disease Some diseases are very difficult to treat, they chronically develop, leave after-effects and make it extremely difficult or impossible for the patient to return to society, require a high medical cost, cause a heavy burden both domestically and mentally such as financial problems and nursing care and furthermore, as they are rare diseases they need to be studied on a nationwide scale. MHLW designates such diseases as intractable diseases. Currently, 130 diseases are designated as intractable diseases. Retinitis pigmentosa is a research target of the clinical research study area of the Research for Overcoming Intractable Diseases, MHLW. Disease number 33. Additionally, among the 130 intractable diseases, 56 are accredited as “specified diseases” and receive public fund assistance for medical expenses. Retinitis pigmentosa is one of the “specified diseases” and is covered by public fund assistance for medical expenses. Diseases subsidized for medical expenses of designated intractable diseases: disease number 37. Reference: Japan Intractable Disease Information Center www.nanbyou.or.jp/sikkan/114_i.htm (Note 3) About AMD AMD is a disease that results in atrophy and macular degeneration with aging. In Japan, it is the fourth most common causative disease for vision loss. AMD is also a major cause of adult anopsia and vision loss in the United States and several European countries. There are two types of aged macular degeneration: exudative(wet) AMD and atrophic(dry) AMD. In wet AMD, neovascular vessels grow from the choroid and appear under the retina, where blood and exudate from the neovascular blood vessels accumulate. The accumulation subsequently causes elevation of the macular area and retinal detachment, resulting in vision loss. In dry AMD, geographic atrophy lesions that develop in the macular area cause retinal atrophy that can result in vision loss. There are numerous patients in Europe and the United States who have dry AMD without vascularization. AMD patients can take oral supplements; however, there is currently no drug that is effective for the disease. Although dry AMD results in vision loss, it is rare for the patient to lose their eyesight. In contrast, there are treatments for wet AMD, including photodynamic therapy (PDT) and medications with anti-VEGF. Without treatment, an AMD patient will experience severe vision impairment or loss. At present, three types of anti-VEGF drugs have been approved. The number of AMD patients is estimated to be 690,000 in Japan (Japan Intractable Diseases Information Center), 10,000,000 in the United States, and 100,000,000 worldwide. (Note 4) About geographic atrophy Geographic atrophy lesions of the macular area (thinned-out retina) Reference: quoted from the homepage of “Japan Intractable Diseases Information Center” (April 2015). http://www.nanbyou.or.jp/entry/67 (Note 5) About VEGF (Vascular endothelial growth factor) Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a glycoprotein, which promotes the proliferation of vascular endothelial cells and angiogenesis. When cells and tissues are exposed to hypoxic conditions, VEGF levels increase resulting in the formation of new blood vessels and an increased supply of oxygen. Meanwhile, in diabetic retinopathy, age-related macular degeneration, retinopathy of prematurity, and retinal vein occlusion, hypoxia promotes VEGF production, leading to pathological vasculature formation also known as neovasculization. Neovasculization leads to intraocular bleeding and retinal detachment, resulting in severe sight loss. Anti-VEGF agents as ranibizumab (Lucentis®), aflibercept (Eylea®), and pagaptanib (Macgen®) are approved for ophthalmic disorders in Japan. (Note 6) About asthenopia Asthenopia is an ophthalmological condition of having fatigue, pain in or around the eyes, blurred vision, headache and nausea with the use of the eyes, which is too severe not to be improved even after enough sleep. The number of patients has been increased due to the mobile devices and computers. Though it does not lead to loss of eyesight, it has a major impact on the quality of life. This disease is known in connection with stress and partially with eye adjustment dysfunction. Eye adjustment is a function to focus on a specific object. When this is damaged, the eyes become not able to focus on, then, nonspecific symptoms such as fatigue, headache, stiff shoulders and nausea are induced. About R-Tech Ueno, Ltd. R-Tech Ueno is a bio venture company established in September 1989 for the purpose of R&D and marketing of drugs. Under the leadership of the CEO, also a medical doctor, the company is developing new drugs on the theme “Physician-Oriented New Drug Innovation”, targeting ophthalmologic and dermatologic diseases that previously had no effective therapeutic agent. We aim to become a “global pharmaceutical company specializing in specific fields (ophthalmology and dermatology) and developing and selling pharmaceutical products through the eyes of doctors.” We are promoting the development of new drugs for unmet medical needs for which the government provides recommendations and assistance such as orphan drugs and the drugs in the field of anti-aging (lifestyle drugs). R-Tech Ueno Forward-Looking Statement The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are created based on the presumably valid data at the present moment, however, the company does not provide any validation or guarantees on such statements. Please refer to such statements with awareness that actual performance of the company may differ materially from those in such forward-looking statements. In addition, statement regarding industry, etc. are also created based on various types of presumably reliable data, however, the company does not provide guarantee on accuracy or completeness of such statement. The press release are provided based on the premise that the readers would refer to the contained information in their own judgment and responsibility for any purpose, and the company shall not assume any kind of liabilities whatsoever. About Sucampo Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Sucampo Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is focused on the development and commercialization of medicines that meet major unmet medical needs of patients worldwide. Sucampo has one marketed product – AMITIZA® – and a pipeline of drug candidates in clinical development. A global company, Sucampo is headquartered in Bethesda, Maryland, and has operations in Japan, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. For more information, please visit www.sucampo.com. The Sucampo logo and the tagline, The Science of Innovation, are registered trademarks of Sucampo AG. AMITIZA® is a registered trademark of Sucampo AG. Sucampo Forward-Looking Statement This press release contains "forward-looking statements" as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on management's current expectations and involve risks and uncertainties, which may cause results to differ materially from those set forth in the statements. The forward-looking statements may include statements regarding product development, product potential, future financial and operating results, and other statements that are not historical facts. The following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ from those set forth in the forward-looking statements: the impact of pharmaceutical industry regulation and health care legislation; the ability of Sucampo to develop and commercialize existing and pipeline products; Sucampo's ability to accurately predict future market conditions; dependence on the effectiveness of Sucampo's patents and other protections for innovative products; the risk of new and changing regulation and health policies in the U.S. and internationally; the effects of competitive products on Sucampo's products; and the exposure to litigation and/or regulatory actions. No forward-looking statement can be guaranteed and actual results may differ materially from those projected. Sucampo undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. Forward-looking statements in this presentation should be evaluated together with the many uncertainties that affect Sucampo's business, particularly those mentioned in the risk factors and cautionary statements in Sucampo's most recent Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 9, 2015. END
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