Business Plan and Prospectus June 2010 Contact: Sam Khedr 779 14th St. San Francisco, CA 94114 415.225.1470 [email protected] Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus NOTICE TO RECIPIENT THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CERTAIN INFORMATION THAT IS NON-PUBLIC, CONFIDENTIAL, AND/OR PROPRIETARY TO NITEVIBE.COM (“THE COMPANY”) AND IS SUBMITTED ON A CONFIDENTIAL BASIS FOR USE BY A LIMITED NUMBER OF INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS SOLELY TO ASSIST THEM IN CONSIDERING PURCHASING SECURITIES OF THE COMPANY (THE “TRANSACTION”). ITS USE FOR ANY OTHER PURPOSE IS NOT AUTHORIZED. THIS DOCUMENT, INCLUDING ITS ATTACHMENTS, MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED OR REDISTRIBUTED IN WHOLE OR IN PART, NOR MAY ITS CONTENTS BE DISCLOSED TO ANY PERSON OTHER THAN THE ENTITIES TO WHICH IT IS SUBMITTED. 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PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS SHOULD CONDUCT THEIR OWN INVESTIGATION AND ANALYSIS OF THE BUSINESS, DATA, AND PROPERTY DESCRIBED HEREIN. 2 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Table of Contents I. Mission and Vision II. Executive Summary a. About the Company b. Business Model c. Expansion Business Plan – 2 Phase Plan d. Marketing Plan e. Management & Personnel f. Investment & Capitalization III. Operating Plan a. Objective b. Mission c. Keys to Success d. Current Business Model i. Revenue Source e. Future Business Model – Expend Social Network i. Answer the Question 1 - What’s Happening? ii. Answer the Question 2 - Who’s Going? iii. Answer the Question 3 - How is it? iv. Answer the Question 4 - How Was it? v. Mobile Functionality 1. How it works 2. Usability 3. Mobile Revenue Model vi. Nitevibe Revenue Streams 1. National Ad Sales 2. Local Ad Sales 3. Event Production 4. Google Adsense IV. Management and Structure a. Sam Khedr – President b. Current Organizational Structure c. Future Organizational Structure i. Geographic Cells ii. Key City Personnel V. Industry & Market Analysis a. Industry Analysis 3 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus b. Social Networking i. Trends ii. Keys to Success iii. Peer Reviews and Credibility iv. Incentive Programs c. Online Advertising Spending i. Current Landscape d. Mobile Applications e. Advertising Spending Trends f. Nitevibe’s Competitive Advantages g. SWOT Analysis h. Competitive Analysis i. Flavorpill ii. Going.com iii. Yelp iv. Summary of Players i. Nitevibe’s Competitive Advantages VI. Marketing Plan a. Current User Profile b. Target Advertising Clients c. Pricing d. Advertising Plan i. Post-Capitalization Ad Spending ii. Ad Spending Mix VII. Current Status of Geographic Expansion VIII. Financial Plan a. Assumptions i. Projected Income Statement IX. Partial List of Research Sources 4 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus I. Mission & Vision Mission Statement: To be the leader in connecting online users with real-world events by offering products and services that are both unique and superior to our competitors. Vision: To expand Nitevibe’s local success to a dominant national presence. 5 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus II. Executive Summary About The Company Nitevibe was founded in 2002 by San Francisco native Sam Khedr. An active participant in the vibrant local night life, Sam saw an opportunity to create a web portal that created online access to a real-life community of young people looking for the “hot spot”. Nitevibe has grown year over year, establishing a strong brand and earning profits since startup. Sam’s experience and relationships continue to anchor the business in the local community, and he now turns to the future for Nitevibe’s next step. Nitevibe’s revenues have grown at an average of 82% per year since conception. Business Model Nitevibe.com and its Buzz Magazine E-mail newsletter provide highly filtered information on the best local urban events & activities (dj & electronic music VIP and underground events, festivals, boat parties, art, fashion and other urban-hip events and activities) to its end-users that can be classified into two tiers: Moving forward these events and activities will fall into two tiers: 1. Editor’s Picks – Sam and his staff’s recommendations a. Event & Activity Recommendations b. Photo Coverage c. Interviews 2. User-Generated Events – Local user contributed content (post capitalization) a. User submitted pictures b. User submitted reviews via web c. Guest list signup (visible to other users – to see who’s going) d. Live on location user submitted rating and reviews 6 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus In this approach, the end user becomes heavily invested through their use of reviews and recommendations. Companies like Gawker Media have seen tremendous success through the use of commenting features, which have nearly developed into a social network of their own. Once a user starts attending some of these events, they have the option to review them, rank them, and list themselves as an attendee. This part of the business model somewhat resembles CitySearch.com or Yelp.com, which offer review options but don’t send newsletters or sponsor events. The opportunity for Nitevibe exists in expansion. Having proven his “Nitevibe Formula” and grass-roots word-of-mouth processes, Sam has created an invaluable website not just for the end-users, but also for advertisers and promoters looking to tap into the most coveted demographic: 20-somethings with money to spend and the desire to see and be seen. Expansion of Business Model – 2 Phase Plan Phase 1: Who’s Going / How is it? Nitevibe has built a solid user base (238k hits per month) by being plugged into “What’s Happening?” The next step for Nitevibe is to facilitate a social network that allows users to answer the question, “Who’s Going?” and mobile functionality that allows on-the-fly ratings of events, or, “How is It?” And the ability to voice “How was it?” Our competition has yet to integrate all four of these functions, and being a first mover to encompass all aspects of event-based social networking and user-generated content is Nitevibe’s vision for the future. Phase 2: Geographic Expansion The second component to Nitevibe’s journey forward is to expand regionally. Sam’s experience is that National brands are extremely willing to invest in advertising with national sites like Flavorpill.com but often pass on investing with local sites who serve only one major market. Nitevibe’s initial geographic expansion to top markets: Los Angeles, New York, Chicago, Miami, along with San Francisco will provide a national platform for top X & Y brands. 7 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Marketing Plan Nitevibe.com has chosen a strategy that can be identified by Porter’s model of strategic competition as “Differentiation.” This means in summary that Nitevibe’s offerings are unique and superior to that of its competition. Nitevibe’s geographic expansion provides the opportunity for an economy of scale, as advertisements can be used in multiple markets, lowering the CPM on the creative and production side. Media buying will also have reduced CPM, as ads will be placed in larger media channels. Management & Personnel Sam Khedr is the entrepreneur and acting president of Nitevibe. He is joined by a small staff of part-time writers, photographers, and web developers. Most of his staff are volunteers, trading part-time contribution for access to events and VIP lists. Sam’s ability to motivate and garner productivity from a largely unpaid staff is a testament to both his salesmanship and leadership abilities. Linda Ho has been a valuable part of the Nitevibe team for nearly five years. She is paid on commission for selling banner ads and other online media to local businesses. Linda’s role with Nitevibe will continue in local sales, while a more experienced VP of Sales will be brought on to handle national accounts. The planned expansion of Nitevibe includes careful addition of sales and support staff, centered on Key City Personnel. These are people who are local to the area and have an “on-the-ground” perspective of the city’s nightlife. Nitevibe is already in the process of building relationships with potential team members in Los Angeles and New York. Investment & Capitalization Nitevibe is a company at a crossroad. It can remain complacent in its local success, or take full advantage of its scalability and expand aggressively. Sam and his team are ready for the latter. After 5+ years of profitability and learning best practices for this young industry, Nitevibe is poised for great success. In order to expand the Nitevibe brand and build the infrastructure necessary to support their model in multiple markets, Sam is seeking a $3M investment. This money will be used in the following manners: Use of Capital Advertising Infrastructure Working Capital Equipment Hiring/Wages TOTAL $000's 1,200 600 600 300 300 3,000 % 40% 20% 20% 10% 10% 100% 8 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus III. Operating Plan Objective Nitevibe's objective is to become the leading online Social Network City Guide by T T helping its online users answer the four most vital questions when going out - What's T Happening? Who's Going? How is it? and How was it? T Our goals by the end of the third year of operation include: • To have the most street credibility as the top urban cultural website. • To be the central goto site within key top-tier urban markets such as NY, SF, LA, Chicago, & Miami • Achieve annual ad sales revenue of approximately $3m+ • Build a user subscribership of 1 million+ urban trend setter. Mission • Nitevibe is a commercial enterprise and as such exists for the purpose of generating profits for its investors, owners, managers and staff. Because Nitevibe is an online social service, it also exists to server its online community. These two reasons for its existence are inextricable. If one aspect does not exist, the other will cease to exist. • Nitevibe will build street credibility as the most trusted online city guide through highly localized and highly filtered recommendations to top urban culture and social events. • The mission of each Nitevibe City Editor will be to expose, inform and entertain our users through their editor's events of the week. • Nitevibe will deploy online and mobile tools to empower each user to promote their own events or rate other people's events. • Our investors will see a lucrative return on their dollars, and will have opportunity for future growth & prosperity with our company. 9 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Keys to Success: 1. Maintain core values by continuing to provide in-the-trenches peer-generated content 2. Leverage this peer-generated content as superior to the editor-generated content of our competitors 3. Develop Nitevibe's website as a social networking community including " T Who's Going? How is it? and How was it?" functionality. 4. Add "How is it?" mobile broadcasting functionality to enable users to receive and broadcast live location-sensitive reviews of how a particular event is. 5. Grow geographically to attract national advertising clients 6. Accumulate and maintain organized databases of our target market and their buying and lifestyle behavior to better target advertising 6. Publish highly filtered and localized email newsletter 7. Take market share from our competitors by providing better content and onthe-go mobile functionality. 10 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Current Business Model Nitevibe has built a successful business by reliably providing users with up-to-date, accurate information about ‘What’s Happening?’ One of the reasons for Nitevibe’s reputation and popularity is that this information is collected mostly by a peer-to-peer street team of volunteer contributors who are literally in the trenches of the local scene. These contributions have consistently been of higher quality than our competition, who simply hire writers and critics. The credibility of this formula has been well established in San Francisco, where Nitevibe has over 65,000 email list subscribers, approximately 10,000 “core users” (users actually reading and using the newsletter), and 2,000 – 3,000 website hits per week. Promoters, nightclubs, bars, venues, and other San Francisco establishments turn to Nitevibe to make a valuable connection with their target markets. The focused demographic and the desirability of Nitevibe’s faithful has driven advertising sales, even with a premium CPM prices. Nitevibe’s evolution into a community of two-way information exchange and geographic expansion will elevate the value of Nitevibe’s ad space ten-fold. Revenue Source Adsense Revenues Local Ad Sales Outside Media/National Placements Event Sponsorships Event Revenues Total Revenues $ $ $ $ $ $ $US 2,500 65,000 3,000 12,000 82,500 11 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Future Business Model – Expand Social Network The four most common questions when going out: Nitevibe’s community growth will heavily rely on social networking and community tools. The goal of these tools is to give users the ability to answer the four most relevant questions when deciding where to go out: 1. What’s Happening? 2. Who’s Going? 3. How is it? 4. How was it? To expand further on these four questions what follows is a step-by-step demonstration: Question 1 What’s Happening? When planning to go out, we’re constantly bombarded with hundreds of options; one can go dizzy trying to sift through all the events and activities in their city. Other online & print publications add to the chaos by just dumping on you the full list of everything that’s happening. The Nitevibe Solution: Nitevibe answers the question - “What’s Happening?” in two ways: 1) User generated events organized by users’ social group(s) and their unique interests. 2) Nitevibe’s peerto-peer Nightlife Correspondents post and recommend highly filtered events and & activities. This gives the user the option to look up events based on recommendations by user’s social group, or Nitevibe’s Editors. Each event, venue or activity will also have its own community forum offering user generated reviews and pictures. 12 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Question 2 Who’s Going? The second question most people ask is “Who’s Going?” and how can I easily connect with my friends? Instead of multiple calls, email or text messages, it’d be nice for all my friends to know where I am and when I want them to. The Nitevibe Solution: Nitevibe’s friend lookup/broadcast functionality will give users the ability to generate or lookup/receive alerts, via web and mobile platforms, when an event or activity has been flagged to the Favorite List. Users will also have control to allow their profile and Favorite Lists to be viewed based on a concentric social network circle, with the inner circle being your closest friends and the outer circle for the general public. Nitevibe will also implement best-of-breed tools & functionality used on sites like Evite, Facebook, Myspace, Yelp and Going. 13 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Question 3 How is it? And what’s going on right now? Current lifestyle guides such as Timeout, Citysearch even Yelp talk about the venue in general, and only offer post-event feedback but I want to know what’s going on right now in the club or what people are doing in Central Park. The Nitevibe Solution: Nitevibe will give its users the ability to broadcast/receive real-time, location sensitive content to their friends via mobile and web platforms. Call it a real-time on-location Yelp. 14 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Question 4 How was it? Quite often people attend events/activities based on word-of-mouth recommendations. The Nitevibe Solution: Nitevibe will offer a public forum associated with each event or activity where users can rank/review and upload their pictures and video files. 15 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Mobile Functionality The third question that Nitevibe will answer is “How Is It?” In keeping with our usergenerated review process, the answer to that question will be provided by Nitevibe users, not editors or even contributors. Nitevibe users will be able to access Nitevibe’s online community from their cell phone, and rate an event while they are there. This allows their friends to see “How Is It?” before they go. How it works Nitevibe’s mobile application was developed to answer two questions posed by our target audience on a frequent basis: 1. Where is the best place to be right now? (The “How is it?” portion of Nitevibe) 2. How can I more easily connect with my friends when I’m out? Our users rely heavily on text messages, emails, mobile IM, and other on-the-go communication to figure out where their next move is going to be. Nitevibe will provide an interface that makes this process centralized. Users can post where they are going, and how they like it there, allowing their friends to make an instant one-stop decision on where to go next. The technology and function of Nitevibe’s mobile application is three-fold: 1. An ubiquitous, cross-carrier, cross-handset, global mobile platform Using the mobile internet as the platform, users can easily connect with others by sending messages through their profiles. Profiles are automatically matched to generate alerts if consumers with similar interests are within proximity. 2. User-generated real-time, location-sensitive content Call it a real-time YELP. When users tag that they are at a specific venue, they add a quick contextual post that adds real-time content to the web and mobile platform that is searchable for everyone to consume. 3. Friend lookup/broadcast functionality Picking up where Google’s ‘Dodgeball’ left off, users have the ability to create and maintain friends, to whom they can generate alerts when they arrive at a specific venue or be located by other friends if they want them to. 16 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Usability Nitevibe users will get around the mobile application much like MySpace or a similar site. First, they will create a profile consisting of pictures, personal info, contact info, and other optional information. Second, they will connect with Nitevibe’s WAP system to contribute their whereabouts along with a simplified ratings system. Posting will be extremely easy and fast. Lastly, the new posting is broadcast to the user’s friends based on location and preferences. Friends who want to know what’s going on, who’s there, and how it is will get a mobile message telling them all of the above. Any user can also access all postings from their group of friends through Nitevibe’s website. Sample questions in the “How is it” category: Static Images Videos open bars drink specials pool tables, lounge, basement, etc age group present after hours? quality of sound system lighting Guy/girl ratio? DJ name/genre of music? Cover charge? Crowded, sweaty? Line outside? Bouncer’s name? Guestlist possibility? Table availability? Long line for the restroom? Age 2nite? Mobile Revenue Model Mobile advertising (WAP ads) served and sold through advertising networks and direct adsales to brands (e.g. Anheuser-Busch, Motorola, NIKE, etc).brand sponsorship takeovers of entire application (spirits such as Anheuser-Busch or Heineken, lifestyle such as NIKE or virgin) Enhanced venue/event $500/month/listing) Transactional/gifting commissions – purchasing tickets, buying friends a drink, etc. listings to venue/promoter (e.g. Mobile advertising based revenue $20-70CPM proportional on total number of impressions & specific targeting capabilities (handset detection, location relevance from where user posts, etc. U 17 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Nitevibe Revenue Streams National Ad Sales Moving forward National Ad Sales will be the primary source of Nitevibe’s revenue. This will be managed through high-profile Media Buyers. With the addition of 2 or more major markets, Nitevibe will open the door for national advertising dollars. Our primary competition, Flavorpill, has attracted international advertisers like Budweiser, Absolute, and Nokia among others due to the following factors: 1. The focused makeup and desirability of their audience 2. Their presence in multiple (6) markets at once. Nitevibe can compete on the first item, but currently not on the second. We believe that Nitevibe has an opportunity to scale its success to multiple markets, and in doing so open the door to high-dollar advertisers like those that are currently with Flavorpill. Local Ad Sales Nitevibe’s local advertising sales have been the backbone of its profitability so far. Nitevibe has developing valuable relationships with local promoters and venues owners to establish long-term buying relationships. These efforts will continue as Nitevibe will look to hire the best local sales teams in each new city that can use the same relationship-building model. Event Production Nitevibe’s flagship event is also San Francisco’s annual banner event: Nitevibe’s Top10 DJ Dreamteam is based on Nitevibe asking it’s community to nominate and vote for their favorite top 10 local DJs. In March 08 Nitevibe will be producing its 6th annual DJ Dreamteam which has generated $15K tickets sales and $5K in sponsorship revenue not to mention all the valuable brand promotions. This ‘By the People & for the People’ style of event will also expand to each major market which will culminate in a national USA Top10 DJ Dreamteam becoming the gold standard for picking the nation’s top DJs. 18 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Google Adsense Google and other search engines offer programs that provide revenue on a pay-perclick basis. For example, when visiting Nitevibe’s photo galleries (one of the most popular areas of our site), users may see ads for electronic music sites and other closely related businesses. This service runs itself via HTML code built into Nitevibe’s page, and Google’s Adsense program cuts checks on a monthly basis. Increased traffic with geographic and functional expansion will perpetuate growth in this revenue category, while the effort required to collect it remains minimal generating passive income. Click HERE to go to this Photo Gallery Click HERE to go to this Photo Gallery 19 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus IV. Management & Structure Sam Khedr - President Sam Khedr is an entrepreneur who has repeatedly demonstrated the courage to take risks and the tenacity for perfection. Born in Cairo, Sam immigrated to Detroit with his family at seven years and quickly acclimated to his new home. After high school, the Khedr family moved to Germany, where Sam put the money he had raised through his early entrepreneurial ventures to finance his education at the University of Maryland (European Div. Munich, Germany Campus). There he earned his B.A. in Business and simultaneously fell in love with the country and its tourism industry. After graduating, Sam partnered up with Munich’s top bike rental shop to be the first to conduct city bike tours for English-speaking backpackers. By the time he sold his interest, Sam had created a new mini-industry service for backpackers. (There are now three different companies selling city bike tours.) Soon after, became involved in the creation of a youth hostel, and managed an integrated hostel and bus tour company at high occupancy for two years. During one of those tours he met Mark Maxam, president of Vagabond Publishing, a San Francisco company that specialized in travel guides. Mark recognized Sam’s intimate backpacker’s perspective of Europe and offered him a publishing deal. Sam’s journey with Vagabond Publishing began in 1994, when he hit the road researching and writing on 38 top destinations in Europe all within 5 months. His book Let's Party! Europe was released early 1995 and had garnered much attention due to its humorous and irreverent perspective on budget travel through Europe. Sam’s premise: to truly experience Europe one has to dive in nose first and get to know the people on a real human level, and where better then social settings like beer halls, pubs, clubs, cafés and plazas. Sam tells his readers “If you want to be a spectator of history go visit a museum, but if you want to make some history of your own get out there and party!” Let's Party! Europe had become the second best selling general travel guide for Europe selling over 30,000 copies. Sam was invited on nationally syndicated radio 20 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus shows and travel forums to share his experience. Soon after, Sam rediscovered his love for America and moved from Munich to San Francisco where Vagabond Publishing was based. Shortly after Sam wrote and published his second and third book Let’s Party! San Francisco and Chicago Party Guide In 1998, Sam recognized the opportunities of the Dot com boom and started 10,000 Volts a web development & design shop providing outsource solutions for the expanding landscape of new startups. 10,000 Volts quickly grew to 3 full time employees and 3 part time. The company secured accounts with Pinnacle Systems Inc., OnSale / Egghead, Esprit, Bebe, Home Stead, Nomidca to name a few. While designing sites for clients, Sam was frustrated that on his time off there was no credible website that offered real-life feedback on the nightlife scene in San Francisco. After a few months of circulating his own newsletter to his friends, word started to get out and circulation skyrocketed. Sam’s hobby would soon evolve into Nitevibe.com. As his mailing list grew, advertising requests started to come in. In 2002, Sam hired a Managing Editor and Advertising Sales Rep. Nitevibe also began to produce its own events and grow its brand. 6 years later Nitevibe now has the most loyal following because of Sam’s commitment to quality highly filtered recommendations pushing to always inform and entertain it’s readers with a weekly list of the most happening events and activities. 21 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Current Organzational Structure Sam Khedr Founder/CEO Creative Director David Javate Phil Martin Farah Rodriquez Linda Ho Bennett Sell-Kline Managing Editor Web Developer Marketing Sales/Promotion Photo Director Part-time volunteer Field Correspondents Photographers promotional street team Kim Williams Carolina Quijano DJ Javaight Farah Rodriquez Ersson Bartle Kera Soko Steve Tough Will Freeman Steve Murdock Bennett Sell-Kline Ashton Boni Daniel Kokin Edgar Maguyon Future Organizational Structure Given Nitevibes plans for both horizontal and vertical expansion, headcount would need to be increased in the following ways: Current 1 5 14 20 Q1 2 8 22 32 Q2 2 11 37 50 Q3 2 14 51 67 Q4 2 16 66 84 Year 2 3 22 77 102 Year 3 3 24 89 116 Current Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Year 2 Year 3 Salaried 12.5 42.5 42.5 42.5 42.5 68.8 75.6 Part Time 76.3 100.0 136.3 168.8 192.5 291.5 353.9 Part Time/Interns 8.8 16.3 32.5 48.8 65.0 89.4 140.7 Total Labor Cost (000's) 97.5 158.8 211.3 260.0 300.0 ` Salaried Part Time Part Time/Interns Total Headcount 449.6 570.2 22 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Geographic Cell Organization Given the geographic challenges of upholding Nitevibe’s “in-the-trenches” approach, each major market will have its own business unit, managed by the San Francisco executive team. The structure of each city will look something like this: Sam Khedr Founder/CEO Creative Director David Javate Phil Martin Farah Rodriquez Linda Ho Bennett Sell-Kline Managing Editor Web Developer Marketing Sales/Promotions Photo Director| (SF Office) (SF Office) (SF Office) (SF Office) (SF Office) City Editors San Francisco New York Los Angels Chicago Miami City Marketing San Francisco New York Los Angels Chicago Miami City Sales/Promotions San Francisco New York Los Angels Chicago Miami City Head Photographers San Francisco New York Los Angels Chicago Miami Key City Personnel The key to success for the geographic rollout is to hire local contributors who are familiar with their local markets. Nitevibe’s staff in Los Angeles will consist of people who live in and are vastly familiar with the Los Angeles scene. This is consistent with Nitevibe’s proven business model of using local contributors who can answer Nitevibe users’ three questions with firsthand information. 23 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus V. Industry & Market Analysis Industry Analysis The industry in which Nitevibe will succeed is still an embryonic one. Its business model represents a merging of directory services like CitySearch, Social Networking communities like MySpace, media sharing communities like Flickr, event-oriented sites like eVite and Going, peer review sites like Yelp, and mobile networking like Dodgeball. Given the complexity and embryonic nature of Nitevibe’s Business Model 2.0, we have identified and studied key developments in all of these industries to prove Sam’s assertion that Nitevibe’s model is in fact the future of social networking through electronic mediums. Social Networking Trends Trends More than 36 percent of Web users “highly trust” the information they receive from friends and acquaintances in their online social networks, according to a new social Internet survey by Faves.com, a social discovery and bookmarking site. The same survey found that 34 percent of respondents visit a social networking site at least weekly. This is a drastic increase from the 13% in 2004. An emerging trend in the online social networking industry is a growing preference for specialized networking communities (Facebook for students, Flickr for photographers and artists, etc.) over previously dominant general sites like MySpace and Xanga. The graph to the left shows subscribership of major networking sites as of summer 2006. This graph shows that these specialized sites are beginning to cut into the market share of MySpace and others. We believe that Nitevibe is such a specialized and desirable market that we can quickly take away market share from these giants in both usership and 24 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Keys to Success Faber Consulting offers the following advice on how to stand out in the fast growing social networking industry. Social networks have numerous specificities. A company’s ability to identify and understand these specificities, and offer suitable answers, results in major success within this field. Today, this sector appears mature enough to enable a study of the market’s leading firms’ development in order to identify their “best practices” and to propose a specific framework analysis for each type of website. As the Faber report shows, developing a focused user base and marketing the uniqueness of it to advertisers is going to be the key to success for Nitevibe and other sites. We believe that the MySpace sites of the world will likely be replaced by special interest social networking sites like Nitevibe and others. Source: Faber Consulting via Mashable.com Peer Reviews as a component of Social Networking People are interacting differently with the Web today, and as the Faves.com survey results show, people trust their online social networks more than any other online resource. How this translates to Nitevibe’s potential success is easy to extrapolate. The very cornerstone of Nitevibe’s content is its peer-to-peer reviews & recommendations. Nitevibe users will be finding out the answer to “How is it?” and “How was it?” from the people that they trust the most, members of their circle of virtual (and real) friends. So people are visiting and joining these sites more frequently, as well as trusting their content and reviews more and more. But are they contributing? Will they be contributing to Nitevibe as well as garnering information from it? According to the Faves.com survey, the answer is a resounding YES. More than 70 percent said they sometimes or frequently rely on online product or book reviews, and another 62 percent rely on the popularity of information based on users’ votes or ratings. Faves.com Survey, 2007 25 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus • 78 percent of respondents have recently voted or rated something online, compared with 47 percent two years ago; • 63 percent have recently uploaded photographs or videos; 40 percent had two years ago; • 44 percent have recently commented on a forum or blog; 23 percent had two years ago; • 28 percent have recently written a product or book review: 15 percent had two years ago; • 16 percent now maintain a blog; 9 percent were maintaining a blog two years ago. “People are becoming more comfortable with the social aspects of the Web, particularly voting or Rating content online and using other people’s opinions and ratings to help them in their own research.” Rob Dickerson, CEO of Faves.com. Incentive Programs Nitevibe will also implement some “Affinity Programs” that reward users for contributing. So far, our users have been eager to participate in the Nitevibe community, however, we feel that providing incentives (points redeemable for free cover charges, VIP, etc) will help jumpstart the local community’s participation as we expand to new markets. Online Advertising Spending Advertisers have not let these trends go unnoticed. The trend among advertisers is not only toward social networking sites in general, but toward SPECIALIZED networking sites. The projections for Facebook (a networking site centered around students and college life) is projected to grow by 72 percent in 2009, compared to MySpace (an unspecialized networking site with a terribly broad usership) is only projected to grow by 59 percent. The staggering amounts of advertising revenues aside, MySpace should be concerned about the trend in advertising spending to specialized versus general social communities. 26 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Nitevibe is an advertiser’s dream, as their usership is fairly homogeneous and highly desirable for many companies due to their activity, incomes, and spending habits. Current Landscape Sources: Pronet Advertising May 2007, eMarketer.com May 2007 27 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Mobile Applications The mobile communications market is growing fast, and not just for cellular phone users. Current data shows that more users are expanding the amount of things they do with their mobile phone. Over 230M cell phones in the US (CTIA, February 2007), and over 2B globally 80% of US based 18-34 yr olds have sent/received a txt msg in the past week (mMetrics), 15% of all internet connections globally are conducted through the mobile phone Over 2B WAP pages served in the US Oct 2007 with 30% growth month over month (admob Oct 2007) 16% of US subscribers use WAP monthly (mMetrics, Feb 07), of which 80% is the 18-35 yr old demographic US mobile web usage up 300% from 2006 (bango, June 2007) iPhone and iPhone competitors to catalyze mobile web and data usage summer of 2007 Mobile Advertising Trends What has everyone so excited about mobile advertising is what has happened on the Internet. Ad spending on the Web is growing at a compound annual rate of 18.3% and will reach $73 billion in 2011, according to PriceWaterhouseCoopers. The consultancy says Internet advertising will comprise 14% of the entire global advertising market by that year (Wireless Week August 2007). “The outlook for mobile advertising spend has significantly advanced in the past 12 months,” says Phil Taylor, director of Strategy Analytic’s global wireless practice. “The supply of advertising inventory is rapidly increasing as mobile publishers look to develop advertising as a revenue stream.” Taylor notes that Sprint Nextel, Verizon Wireless and Vodafone have all accelerated their plans to sell advertising through their networks. Source: Strategy Analytics Faves.com Survey, 2007 28 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus The spending on internet advertising has grown yet again this year, and researchers believe that mobile advertising will follow. Research publication eMarketer expects Internet ad spending in the United States to total $19.5 billion this year. Nielsen NetRatings says the top 10 Internet advertisers in the United States spent $278.4 million in June alone, led by InterActive Corporation’s $47.2 million. Those numbers exclude search advertising, which is the fastest-growing segment of Internet advertising. If mobile advertising follows the same spending curve, it’s no wonder the mobile industry sees big things ahead. Strategy Analytics is forecasting advertisers will spend $1.4 billion on mobile media this year, with that rising to $14.4 billion in 2011. eMarketer says mobile ad spending reached $1.5 billion last year and will grow to $14 by 2011. Both projections are extremely good news for a company who can provide a focused, desirable user base and easy access. A company like Nitevibe. After all, the true appeal of mobile advertising is its FOCUS. Not only is Nitevibe providing a focused user base, its mobile function will reveal volumes about our user’s habits and decision-making. The following quip from a recent issue of The Economist summarizes why Nitevibe and its audience are primed and ready for the advent of mobile advertising. Yet the biggest selling point of mobile ads is what marketing types call “relevance”. Advertisers believe that about half of all traditional advertising does not reach the right audience. Less effort (and money) is wasted with online advertising: half of it is sold on a “pay-per-click” basis, which means advertisers pay only when consumers click on an ad. But mobile advertising through text messages is the most focused: if marketers use mobile firms' profiles of their customers cleverly enough, they can tailor their advertisements to match each subscriber's habits. - Economist, Oct. 2007 29 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Nitevibe’s Competitive Advantage Nitevibe boasts a clear advantage over our competition, both direct and indirect. Not only do we provide quality content, but we will be a first mover in the mobile networking and event-based promotion market. Nitevibe’s technology leverages mobile platforms that are global and commutable across any carrier and handset. We face not obstacles from porting or SMPP gateways. Also, the off-deck D2C system is not reliant on carrier partnerships; we can implement our programs without licensing from wireless carriers. Finally, the content we will provide is of the highest quality because it is user-generated. Our content comes from people who are pounding pavement and providing real-time reviews, whereas the competition relies on paid editors and contributors as a primary source of content. SWOT Analysis With its new and improved business model, Nitevibe faces competition on two fronts. First, it faces competition with local sites who offer insight into “What’s going on” in each market. Second, it faces national competition with companies like Going.com, who offer similar social-networking communities centered around real world events. Rather than shy away from the challenge of taking market share from established competition, Sam has chosen to study both Going and Flavorpill, emulate their successes, and stand on their shoulders to become the leader in social network city guides. Given the analysis on each of our competitors as a whole, Nitevibe has identified the following Strengths, Opportunities, Weaknesses, and Threats: 30 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Nitevibe.com SWOT Analysis STRENGTHS 6 years experience 6 years profitability QUALITY/CALIBER & Original content Involvement of contributors in the local scene (in the trenches) Respected Street-Credibility for answering “What’s Happening” in SF’s DJ and Urban Culture Community Established double opt-in subscribership to newsletter (65k+) Relationships with advertising clients WEAKNESSES Single-market presence (Detracts from ad sales potential) Management team gaps (CTO and other tech positions needed) OPPORTUNITIES REPLICATE successful model in new markets Add social networking with “Who’s Going” functionality to website Add new technology (mobile “How Is It?”) to extend value added THREATS Ability of Flavorpill/Going to replicate our new functionality Cost of expanding into new markets must be controlled Building Critical Mass of users Maintaining cool factor image while growing 31 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Competitive Analysis Flavorpill.com Basic Offerings As for the newsletter/what’s going on function, the closest direct competitors are Flavorpill and Going.com. Flavorpill is present in all 5 U.S. Markets that Nitevibe is targeting. Their subscribership is over 150,000, and their revenues approaching $4.2M. Their target demographic and typical user profile is practically identical to Nitevibe’s. We consider Flavorpill to be only a semi-direct competitor as they focus on urban cultural events and target a slightly older (30’s) crowd. Our demographic is a little bit younger and more interested in music/DJ events, hip-hop, and club culture. The key to their success is their hip factor; the layout, verbiage, and in-tune reviewers who submit their content. Flavorpill is a brand among brands, and its popularity has increased because of their devotion to consistency and brand value. Business Model Flavorpill’s model is very similar to Nitevibe’s. They compile a directory of “What’s Happening”. Second, they send out a weekly newsletter partially similar in content to Nitevibe’s (although it contains more editor-content than in-the-trenches volunteer contributor content like Nitevibe.) Their advertising scheme is where Nitevibe will use some creative benchmarking. Flavorpill sells sponsorships for its newsletter, where a single company will be branded across the entire mailing, rather than placing several ads from different sponsors throughout. (Gawker media is also beginning to copy this model in its blog sites). Nitevibe will continue its quest to be hipper and more plugged in than Flavorpill and place the quality of our content as first priority. How Nitevibe will compete with Flavorpill Once we begin to roll out social network functionality like “Who’s Going?” and the mobile & web features like “How is it?” and “How was it?” tools, we feel that we can dominate this market and steal a large portion of both Flavorpill’s 500k + users and $4M+ annual advertising revenues. 32 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Going.com One of Nitevibe’s influences and strongest competitors is Boston-based Going.com. Going recently expanded to San Francisco and is fast becoming a player in obtaining national advertising dollars and partnerships. A recent article from Venture Beat tells us a great deal about the strategies and practices behind their success. From VentureBeat.com, April 2007 Going.com, a Boston-based networking site centered around urban events, has grown rapidly since it launched in June of 2006. Going has 220,000 unique monthly visitors to the site. The numbers, while not mind-blowing by any stretch, are enough to look around and ask why other sites haven’t sewn up this events area. Going lists events in three cities; it launched in Boston six months ago, and more recently New York and San Francisco. It tries to mobilize a community around each event. Going’s chief executive Evan Schumacher says no other web site has done the hard work of engaging with event promoters in local communities. Going, which focuses on answering the question “What should I do tonight?,” has targeted top event organizers in each city and encouraged them to invite their contacts to events using Going. You’ll see some events, with more than a thousand people responding to the invites and registering. If respondents express interest in going to an event, their photos show at the bottom of the event page, with links to their profile. As for competition, you’ve got JudysBook, which has yet to have real traction, and Yahoo’s Upcoming.org, which is still larger than Going, but limited to the techie crowd. You’ve got Yelp for information about restaurants and bars, and you’ve got MingleNow, a site that revolves 33 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus around tequila-filled night clubs, and Down2Night, which is mainly texting event information to your cell phone. You’ve got Zvents for an agenda of events in your region, but much less oriented around people ( update : T T forgot to mention Eventful.com, which is similar). And you’ve got various invite services, but these tend to be more for personal parties or occasions. Facebook’s community is still centered around colleges, even if it has branched out. Going has hired editors to pick and profile specific events for each city, and then tries to encourage user participation. Any event can be featured, from Playboy parties to art gallery openings and charity events. The targeted community is the out-of-school crowd, broadly the 20- and 30-somethings. The company is backed with $3.5 million in venture capital from General Catalyst Ventures and Highland Capital. George Bell, of GCV, was cofounder of Excite, and Bob Davis, of Highland was co-founder of Lycos. JetBlue has partnered with Going.com promote alternative rock tours (The Teddy Bears in San Francisco and NY, for example), and JetBlue’s new air service to San Francisco. After talking with Schumacher, it’s clear he wants Going to be the Facebook for city events — replicating Facebook’s success of matching online interests with those that exist offline. If it executes, this site could go somewhere, but we’re still not certain how viral such a site can be. After all, the point is not to hang out at a site about events, but to actually go to the events. 34 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus ClubPlanet.com Club Planet is one of the first sites directed at “Nightlife” and urban events. It was founded in New York in 1995 and has since grown its usership to over 2 Million subscribers (25% in New York). They are present in 30 U.S. markets, although they only have offices in 5. Much of their content is superficial descriptions of venues giving only the impression of rich current content. Herein lies the problem for ClubPlanet; a disconnect from the local scene. Sam has spoken with people in markets like LA and San Francisco who have used ClubPlanets’ “Guest List” feature only to show up at the venue and find that the people at the door have no idea what they are talking about. This disconnect with what’s ACTUALLY happening outside their office doors is indicative of ClubPlanet’s editor-based and sponsorship-based content model. Their design and usability is dated confusing. They’re limited functionality has not yet evolved beyond Web 1.0 generation. , Nitevibe has a major set of advantages over ClubPlanet as a content provider. One of its goals is to roll out and immediately begin to go after ClubPlanets’ users and advertisers. With our superior product and multi-market presence, Nitevibe hopes to send ClubPlanet into outer space. 35 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Yelp.com While Yelp.com’s offerings differ from Nitevibe, the target audience is identical. We have collected some data on their target market even though Nitevibe serves a slightly different purpose. From Hitlist.com reviewer LeAnn Prescott. March 07, 2007 For the four weeks ending March 3, 2006, 57% of visits to Yelp were from females, and 34% were from users between the ages of 25-34. Not surprisingly, regional demographics skewed toward the states that contained its featured cities: 40% of visits came from California (SF and LA), 11% from New York and New Jersey (NYC), 10% from Illinois (Chicago), 6.4% from Massachusetts (Boston) and 5.8% from Washington (Seattle). If you've spent any amount of time on Yelp, you will get the sense that there is a shared vibe among its users. They are young, hip, urban, and have plenty of disposable income to eat out frequently and go to bars, salons, and spas. Hitwise Lifestyle data, in conjunction with Claritas PRIZM NE Segmentation, gives us and even deeper view of who Yelp users are and what other sites they tend to visit on the web. PRIZM NE segments the US population by 66 segments, based upon where people live, along with other factors like age, household income levels, household size, etc. The profile of visits to Yelp has a very strong skew toward the Urban Uptown social group, which is made up of the highest earning segments of the urban population. For the four weeks ending March 3, 2007, 31% of visits to Yelp came from Urban Uptown, versus less than 10% of the 36 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus online population. The segment which accounted for the largest share of Yelp's traffic was Young Digerati, which we will explore further. Below is the complete PRIZM NE profile of traffic to Yelp. You will notice that the segments are color coded by where they are located, and that their descriptive names give you a sense what type of people they are. Yelp refers to their target segment as “Young Digerati,” a segment that many web marketers would like to attract. Yelp uses the following description of this market segment: Young Digerati are the nation's tech-savvy singles and couples living in neighborhoods fashionable on the urban fringe. Affluent, highly educated and ethnically mixed, Young Digerati communities are typically filled with trendy apartments and condos, fitness clubs and clothing boutiques, casual restaurants and all types of bars-from juice to coffee to microbrew. The lifestyle and media behaviors they are more likely than the general population to engage in, according to Claritas, are: shopping at Banana Republic, Amazon.com and Bloomingdale's, going snowboarding and scuba diving, visiting spas, spending more than $3000 on foreign travel in the past year, watching IFC, Showtime and HBO, and driving an Audi A4. 37 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Prescott goes on to give us even more statistics about this “Young Digerati” segment, here , as well as a list of websites that are targeting them specifically: TU UT Shopping: Banking: Banana Republic World Savings U Ann Taylor LOFT Anthropologie News: Salon Entertainment: MyAmericanIdol, Automotive: 411 Mania VW Vortex Currently the Yelp user base is centered on its major markets and a distinct population within those markets. Similarly, in October 2004, the Craigslist home page received 39% of its traffic from Urban Uptown. As it has grown to have sites for 22 US metros and all 50 states, only 22% of Craigslist.org traffic came from Urban Uptown for the most recent 4 weeks. The momentum created by Craigslist in its first cities spread as city dwellers spread the word to friends and family and relocated to smaller markets for new jobs or to start families. Yelp appears to be growing in the same way, and if it continues to nurture and grow its core user base while at the same time expanding into new markets, it could disrupt the local search space, just as Craigslist disrupted local classifieds. 38 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Summary of Industry Players Mission Mediums Cities Subscribers Nitevibe's Benchmark: Flavorpill "filtered cultural stimuli" Email Newsletter Chicago, NY, Miami, LA, SF, London 500k + Nitevibe looks to match Flavorpill in CPMs for certain types of ad sales, as well as total revenues by the end of 2009. Going event-based social networking Website NY, Chicago, Boston, LA, SF 220k + Going is a starting place for Nitevibe's social community functions. Nitevibe will build on this model with mobile review capability. ClubPlanet Editor/User Generated Nightlife Site - HIGHEST Website and Email TRAFFIC IN THIS NICHE Newsletter AT PRESENT 2.6M Registered Users Nitevibe will leverage the success of Yelp and take it one step further by providing users the ability to broadcast live-location-based mobile reviews to their friends or the greater community. Yelp User-Generated review site centered around restaurants and bars. Most large urban centers in the U.S. 4M unique visitors in Sept. 2007 (source: Boston Business Journal Nov. 2007) Nitevibe will leverage the success of Yelp and take it one step further by providing users the ability to broadcast live-location-based mobile reviews to their friends or the greater community. CitySearch has developed into a modernized yellow pages, where most of its featured content is purchased. Its usership does not generally rely on their reviews, and is generally older. --- Website 30 Major U.S. Cities (NY is biggest % of users) CitySearch Editor-based local reviews Website with user commentaries. Every major market in the U.S. 10M unique visitors in Sept. 2007 (source: Boston Business Journal Nov. 2007). Nitevibe Website, Email combine most elements above, and add on-the-fly Newsletter, Mobile Guide mobile reviews. SF. Adding NY, LA, Chicago, Miami in 2008. 65k + Other Sites of Note: • Flickr o • Napkin Nights o • Has some interesting mobile functions and avatars. Involver o • A similar site to Flickr that targets nightlife Dodgeball o • Good benchmark for photo sharing tools and functionality. Recently started, looking to compete with Going on email and event promotion. eVite.com o Good benchmark for guest lists and pay-to-promote in the future. 39 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Nitevibe’s Competitive Advantages Nitevibe’s advantage over our competitors’ content is summed up particularly well in a comment left on Venturebeat.com. Venture Beat did an article on Going.com and similar sites, at the end of which a user posted this comment: This demand for peer-to-peer generated reviews and recommendations is posing challenges to sites like CitySearch and others, who hire professional writers and reviewers. Nitevibe’s contributors are in the trenches of the local scene, and provide real feedback about “What’s Happening? “ As Nitevibe grows user generated content will add a valuable layer to the user experience with “Who's Going?” “How is it?” and , “How was it?” functionality. This is an important advantage over the competition that Nitevibe must stress as part of its differentiation strategy. Another important lesson to be learned from Going.com is the viability of brand partnerships, such as theirs with JetBlue. This potential is the main reason behind Nitevibe’s geographic expansion. We believe that a presence in 5 major markets will allow us to win the big dollar national ad placements and sponsorships and grow our revenues into the tens of millions. 40 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus VI. Marketing Plan Current User Profile Nitevibe’s users are by far its most valuable asset. Its typical user is an educated single person between 21 and 35. They typically are career oriented and have household incomes over $40k. Much of this income is up for grabs, as they go out around 2 times a week and spend more disposable income than any market segment other than baby boomers. They are incredibly trend- aware and live active social lives. 41 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus This is the typical profile of Nitevibe’s 65,000+ users, and that is why advertisers are paying attention to urban event networking sites more than ever before. Target Advertisers Nitevibe has had success in generating ad sales largely because of the desirability of its readership. As the site’s new features and mobile applications roll out, even more traffic will be generated. The big push for Nitevibe to get to the next level though is equally hinged on its new features and functionality (adding the ability to answer “Who's Going?” “How is it?” and , “How was it?”– while on the fly) and its geographic expansion. In the last year, Nitevibe has missed significant opportunities with international brands like Smirnoff Vodka, Diesel, Palm, Puma, Maxim, Absolut, who were reluctant to spend advertising dollars with a single-market site. Nitevibe’s goal is to grow advertising not only in total revenues, but in the average amount spent by our clients. We believe we can meet Flavorpill’s performance on an average per market basis within one year of each rollout. In other words, Flavorpill’s average of 700k sales per market will be attainable within 12 months from the rollout of each new city. Pricing The chart below shows what other companies in our industry are charging per 1000 impressions (CPM). We believe a 20 percent discount on these average rates will allow us to capture market share and gradually increase to a 10 percent premium due to our highly focused and desirable audience makeup. CitySearch MySpace FlavorPill Defamer (Gawker) Facebook ClubPlanet (Track Ent.) Cost per 1000 Imperessions per referral $2 - $6 $18k + per issue (one sponsor) $6.50 to $8.50 $10 + 2-5 for targeting $4-8 42 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus Advertising Plan To be consistent with Nitevibe’s “in the trenches” model, most of its marketing will be done guerilla style and through sponsorship local events. Growing the email list is the first priority in entering a new city, and being on the street and in the venues is the most valuable use of funds to help grow awareness and subscribership. Post-Capitalization Ad Spending Online Ads Event Sponsorships Guerrilla Campaigns Other Categories Q1 0% 0% 100% 0% Year 1 Q2 Q3 0% 0% 0% 50% 100% 50% 0% 0% Q4 20% 40% 30% 10% Q1 20% 40% 30% 10% Year 2 Q2 Q3 20% 20% 40% 40% 30% 30% 10% 10% Q4 20% 40% 30% 10% Q1 20% 40% 30% 10% Year 3 Q2 Q3 20% 20% 40% 40% 30% 30% 10% 10% Q4 20% 40% 30% 10% U 43 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus VII. Current Status of Geographic Expansion Nitevibe’s expansion to New York is already well under way. Sam recently spent 2 months there developing relationships with promoters in the area. In addition, has already begun developing a list of potential contributors through ads placed on Craigslist. This model worked in SF and has generated several key personnel leads in NY already. Los Angeles is a little bit underway. Sam has relationships with promoters and entertainment industry. Nitevibe is looking to expand to Los Angeles in 2008, regardless of whether or not the company receives a second round of investment. Chicago and Miami are phase 2 and would be rolled out with similar formulas, and are at this point contingent on investment. 44 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus VIII. Financial Plan Financial Assumptions 1. Nitevibe will continue to provide the highest quality content in our industry. 2. Nitevibe will successfully implement its networking site and mobile applications by Winter 2009. 3. In order to grow advertising sales immediately, Nitevibe will charge a 20 percent discount to our competitors to grab market share. As we build our email list and usership in each city, we will gradually increase to a 10 percent premium over our competition. 4. Sam Khedr’s hiring plan will be implemented as shown. Wages will be market rates. 5. Nitevibe will maintain an army of volunteers and street team members who add the in-the-trenches feel to Nitevibe’s content. 6. The nightlife industry will continue to be fairly inelastic and solvent. Projected Income Statement 2007 Year 1 Total Year 2 Total Year 3 Total Adsense Revenues Local Ad Sales Outside Media/National Placements Event Sponsorships Event Revenues Total Revenues $ $ $ $ $ $ 2,500 65,000 3,000 12,000 82,500 $ $ $ $ $ $ 27,500 160,000 66,000 15,000 25,000 293,500 $ $ $ $ $ $ 625,000 315,000 1,891,450 20,000 40,000 2,891,450 $ $ $ $ $ $ 800,000 1,000,000 3,840,000 25,000 40,000 5,705,000 Cost of Sales $ 10,000 $ 58,400 $ 819,580 $ 1,736,000 Gross Profit $ 72,500 $ 235,100 $ 2,071,870 $ 3,969,000 TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES $ 56,652 $ 1,484,900 $ 2,672,500 $ 2,859,850 OPERATING PROFIT $ 15,848 $ (600,630) $ 1,109,150 (1,249,800) $ 45 Nitevibe.com Business Plan and Prospectus IX. Partial List of Research Sources Sources: http://www.economist.com/business/displaystory.cfm?story_id=9912455 http://www.wirelessweek.com/Mobile-Advertising.aspx www.mashable.com www.emarketer.com 46
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