THE OFFICIAL NEWSLETTER OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL SOCIETY FOR SPORTS MEDICINE The Sideline Report News in the World of Sports Medicine SEPTEMBER 2012 IN THIS ISSUE: Click on the link below to view article: AMSSM NEWS Cindy Chang, MD: The CMO of the London Olympic Games...............................1 PRO: Exercise and Sports in Pregnancy.......1 CON: Exercise in Pregnancy..........................1 AMSSM Members at the 2012 Olympics......5 Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE) What We Know, What We Don’t..................7 Note from the Editor....................................9 Editorial Board..............................................9 The World of Sports Medicine AAP Recommends Allowing Youth with Solitary Kidneys to Participate in Contact Sports.........................................................10 World Organizations Collaborate Regarding the Misuse of Compounds by Athletes......10 SASMA Publishes Guidelines on the Use of Supplements in Sport.................................10 Dutch Researchers Link Pediatric Obesity with Significant Cardiovascular Disease.............10 News From the Board Presidential Corner.....................................11 Want To Get Involved? Join A Committee.......................................12 Fellowship Committee................................13 Membership Committee............................14 2012 Foundation Supporters .....................15 $85,000 in Research Grant Awards Now Available..........................................15 AMSSM Foundation Leadership.................15 Contributions by AMSSM Members/ Supporters...............................................16 Member in the Spotlight Dr. Christopher M. Miles............................17 Odds and Ends AMSSM Career Center................................18 AMSSM Store.............................................18 Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine for the iPad® ...........................................19 Important NRMP Match Dates...................19 Upcoming Conferences..............................19 AMSSM NEWS Cindy Chang, MD: The Chief Medical Officer of the London Olympic Games By Nailah Coleman, MD The last several years have been amazing for Cindy Chang. She is recognized as one of the leading primary care sports medicine physicians in the country. She has presented at national meetings on a variety of sports medicine topics. She served on the Board of Directors of the American Medical Society of Sports Medicine (AMSSM) and on the Medical Education Committee of the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM). She received the AMSSM Founders Award in 2003, which recognizes outstanding professional achievement and community service. She served as the 2011-2012 continued on page 3 continued on page 2 Issues in Sports Medicine: PRO and CON PRO: Exercise and Sports in Pregnancy By George G.A. Pujalte, MD During pregnancy, many women exercise regularly and continue a fitness routine1. Additionally, previously inactive pregnant women may want to begin a program of exercise1, as some medical conditions associated with pregnancy, such as gestational diabetes and hypertension, can be prevented by regular physical activity. There are numerous benefits of exercise and sports participation for women. Leadership and teamwork skills are developed, and there are lifelong boosts to physical and emotional health2-3. Accordingly, female athletes who get pregnant should continue their participation in exercise continued on page 3 CON: Exercise in Pregnancy By Michael Pitzer, M.D. There are very few circumstances in the human life cycle when exercise is not of benefit. Multiple professional organizations recommend regular exercise, including the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG). However, the potential risks SEPTEMBER 2012 from exercise change during pregnancy, and pregnant women should undergo clinical evaluation prior to exercise¹. ACOG advises against exercise involving the supine position and motionless continued on page 4 THE SIDELINE REPORT | 1 AMSSM NEWS CINDY CHANG, MD Continued from page 1 President of the AMSSM. She was named Chief Medical Officer (CMO) of the London Olympic Games, the first woman to reach this position for any Olympic Games, winter or summer. We also must remember she still practices as a sports medicine specialist in California. What events conspired for all of this to happen? How does she maintain this high level of activity? Cindy Chang, trained as a family physician, began her sports medicine career at The Ohio State University about 20 years ago. She later transferred to the University of California Berkeley as Head Team Physician. Dr. Chang noted that both programs provided a wealth of variety in sports offerings, including rugby, fencing, shooting, and water polo in addition to the ‘standard’ sports programs like football. Her two teams will be competing against each other in one of our great American pastimes, September 15th, but either way, Dr. Chang wins. After 13 years, Dr. Chang resigned as Head Team Physician at Cal to spend more time with her children and family. Dr. Chang has been working with the Olympic organization since 1996, after spending two weeks at the Colorado Springs Olympic Training Center, a requirement for participation. She has worked extensively with the Paralympic Games, including serving on the medical teams of the 1998 and 2002 Paralympic Games and, most recently, serving as CMO for the Beijing Paralympic Games in 2008. When asked about her previous Olympic work and being selected as CMO in London, she replied, “There were some challenges there, and I must have done okay in my role, because I got the phone call asking me to serve as CMO for London! I was pretty excited and quite honored to have been asked…” Dr. Chang also acknowledges the OLYMPIC REACH: AMSSM’s Immediate Past President, Dr. Cindy Chang served as the Chief Medical Officer for the USA Olympic Team in London. Pictured here at the Opening Ceremony with NBA Stars LeBron James, Carmelo Anthony and Kevin Durant. teamwork necessary to accomplish such a big endeavor as serving as Chief Medical Officer. Working collaboratively with other providers augments the knowledge of all involved. What is the Chief Medical Officer of the Olympic Games and why is this not a full time position? The CMO is a volunteer job, which alone deserves significant applause. Dr. Chang will have spent months of her time preparing for and working at the London Games 2012. The United States Olympic Committee also has a salaried physician, who serves as Medical Director. In some part, the two roles may overlap at The Games. In addition to coordination of the complex medical coverage and 80 sports medicine providers, Dr. Chang also provided medical coverage herself and took call. As she is not based in Colorado Springs, much of Dr. Chang’s preparation for the 2012 Games involved phone and email communication. She has also made several trips to Colorado Springs for meetings and media training, as well as a one-week visit to London this past February to meet the London Organizing Committee of the Olympic Games (LOCOG) medical team and tour the medical facilities and area hospitals. She reviewed the information about the selected medical staff and assisted them in attaining licensure to practice in the United Kingdom during The Games. When she returned to London, Dr. Chang moved into the Olympic Village with our athletes and began the process of unpacking the USA supplies, medications, and equipment and setting up the USA Sports Medicine Clinic in our section of the Olympic Village. She supervised a team of medical and orthopaedic sports medicine providers, athletic trainers, massage therapists, physical therapists, and chiropractors. Dr. Chang spent a total of six weeks In London, before, during, and after The Games. continued on page 3 2 | THE SIDELINE REPORT SEPTEMBER 2012 AMSSM NEWS CINDY CHANG, MD Continued from page 2 Dr. Chang’s confidence was assured, given her past experience and selected team of experts; however, she remarks that some things still can make her uneasy. One of her many roles was serving as medical spokesperson, which included having to comment on an athlete’s medical condition after an injury or illness that affects his ability to compete. Prior to the Olympics, Chang said, “…I really hope that I am not seen, nor heard at these Games! Let the athletes be in the spotlight— they are deserving of the attention!” As the first woman CMO of the Olympic Games, Dr. Chang experienced another gender first. She was one of the first female Head Team Physicians of a Division I University football team. An interesting position; Dr. Chang notes because when she first began at Cal, she was younger than many of the coaches who had never seen a woman physician. As a woman sports medicine physician, I definitely look to Dr. Chang as a role model. Her response: “I am proud to wear that mantle as well. “ As mentioned earlier in the article, PRO Continued from page 1 and sports, in the presence of medical safety assurances. In a study of pregnant women who exercised regularly, self-esteem was improved, and the usual physical discomforts of pregnancy such as fatigue, varicosities, and peripheral edema were reduced4. In one study, depressed pregnant women were randomized into one of three groups: aerobic exercise, relaxation, and no treatment. The women in the aerobic exercise group showed greater improvement in aerobic capacity and greater decreases in depression than did the women in the other two groups5. Dr. Chang stepped down as Head Team Physician at Cal in 2008 to spend more time with her family. It does not seem that serving as AMSSM’s President and as CMO of the London Olympic Games would allow much time for family. Dr. Chang took her time considering her level of participation in the London Games and consulted with her family first. She has also become a great multi-tasker. Movie-watching is not only about sitting and eating popcorn; it is also about folding laundry, answering email, and reviewing manuscripts. Fortunately, her family is lovingly understanding…and probably counting the days to have ‘all’ of Dr. Chang back at home. Although Dr. Chang has a special place in her heart for her former Cal student-athletes, she enjoyed all of the sports and meeting all of our athletes. “It is often the lesser known athletes who have experienced the most fascinating journeys to the Olympics, and who are the most willing to share that with others.” Dr. Chang was focused on providing the best medical services to our athletes so that they can perform their personal best as well. Dr. Chang, in addition to sharing her knowledge and experience with the sports medicine providers at the Olympic Games, enjoyed learning from her colleagues while she was there. Using every experience as a learning opportunity, Dr. Chang plans to return to Cal and augment her already outstanding clinical practice. What can we learn from Dr. Chang? Her words of wisdom apply not just to sports medicine coverage but to the greater game of life: “Be humble, be willing to learn, and be part of a bigger team... Recognize what you don’t know and be willing to admit that you need assistance.” Now that The Games are over, what is in store for Dr. Chang? A long nap? A Caribbean cruise? A chateau in the south of France? Unfortunately, there is no rest for the weary. Dr. Chang is returning to California to conduct a concussion educational event for three local schools. She will also be presenting a proposal to the city school board to place AED’s in each of the high schools in her area, having already set up a plan for First Aid/CPR/ AED certification for local coaches and staff. And then…she will rest. n Physiologic benefits of exercise in pregnancy include improved aerobic capacity and blood pressure, improved response to carbohydrates, and decreased blood glucose1. A decreased risk of preeclampsia is associated with physical activity in pregnancy6. Potentially, in women with gestational diabetes, exercise could prevent progression from management by diet alone to the need for oral agents and/or insulin1. It has been shown that women who continued endurance exercises gained less weight and delivered earlier compared to women who stopped exercising before 28 weeks7. Women who continued to exercise had a lower incidence of surgical vaginal deliver- ies, fewer cesarean sections, shorter active labors, and fewer fetuses with intolerance of labor, compared to women who stopped exercising8. Concern for health of the pregnancy may be the main reason why pregnant women may hesitate to exercise, and why physicians may have second thoughts about recommending exercise to their pregnant patients. However, it has been shown that exercise and athletic activity, with professional healthcare monitoring and plentiful hydration to prevent overheating, is generally safe before 14 weeks of gestation9. Ten to fifteen percent of all pregnancies spontaneously miscarry for no explainable SEPTEMBER 2012 continued on page 4 THE SIDELINE REPORT | 3 AMSSM NEWS PRO Continued from page 3 reason in the first trimester10, and a high level of fitness has been found to have no effect on this rate11. Most pregnant athletes with normal pregnancies can safely continue to participate in team activities, with progressive modifications, as the pregnancy develops past the 14th week, and athletes can compete successfully while pregnant, with no adverse health effects2. While direct trauma to the gravid abdomen in sports is a possibility, it is exceedingly rare and presumably avoidable, if adjustments are made on a case-to-case basis2. In early pregnancy, physical risk from athletics is low, given appropriate health monitoring2. First trimester nausea and vomiting (“morning sickness”) may interfere with athletic participation, but it does not typically harm the mother or fetus2. High level athletic activity under the guidance of a health care professional and in conjunction with a certified athletic trainer and coach, using sensible and monitored training methods, does not ordinarily place the mother or her CON fetus at risk before 14 weeks of gestation12. A 2008 systematic review of hyperthermia studies in pregnant athletes indicated there are no fetal abnormalities or adverse birth outcomes that have been associated with inadequate maternal-fetal thermoregulation during exercise13. Furthermore, extremely physically-fit women, such as collegiate student-athletes, are far superior at regulating their temperature during pregnancy than their non-athletic peers13. It is safe for pregnant athletes to continue their pre-pregnancy levels of exertion14. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists14, The Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada15, Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists16, and The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists17, all acknowledge that exercise during pregnancy, including strength training, can be safe and is even recommended, provided that there are no medical or obstetric complications. In fact, it is recommended that exercise be pre- studies failed to replicate these findings, but it is still worth discussing with standing in pregnant women. They pregnant patients who have physically argue that after the first trimester, demanding jobs or patients who intend the supine position causes a relative to continue strenuous physical activity obstruction of venous return and will while pregnant³∙⁴. result in decreased cardiac output and Outside of the physiologic cardiovasorthostatic hypotension¹. Similarly, cular changes that affect physical activmotionless standing, as part of yogaity in pregnancy, some specific physical type exercise, is also associated with a activities prove to be a much higher risk significant decrease in cardiac output in pregnant women. Contact sports and in pregnant women and should be sports with a high fall risk are generavoided¹. ally discouraged during pregnancy¹. For In the 1980s and 1990s, epidemioexample, ice hockey is a contact sport logic studies linked strenuous physiwith high risk for blunt abdominal/ cal activity and deficient diets to the uterine trauma. Such trauma would development of intrauterine growth be hazardous to the health of a pregrestriction¹. This link seemed to be nant woman and the developing fetus. stronger in women whose employment Skiing, while not a contact sport, has required prolonged standing or repeti- an inherently high risk of falling, which tive strenuous physical activity². Other could result in abdominal trauma and Continued from page 1 scribed for healthy pregnant patients if obstetric evaluation showed no contraindications1. Studies show that improvements in fitness may be achieved without any alteration in either maternal or fetal wellbeing, which means that exercise can be started in a woman who had not been exercising before pregnancy, if the program is carefully structured and supervised1. Many women are already engaged in exercise at the onset of pregnancy, and others initiate an exercise regimen after becoming pregnant. When performed properly and in a monitored manner by healthy pregnant women, activities such as swimming, resistance training, impact and nonimpact activities, and aerobics, may be beneficial during pregnancy and should therefore be started or continued. For high-level pregnant athletes, it appears that maintaining a high level of fitness promotes rapid return to the previous level of fitness without risk to mother and fetus, as long as safety is emphasized18. n REFERENCES EXERCISE IS MEDICINE: PRO | CON harm to the woman or fetus. Other recreational activities identified by ACOG to have higher associated risks to woman and fetus in pregnancy include soccer, basketball, gymnastics, horseback riding, and vigorous racquet sports¹. ACOG has also identified scuba diving as a recreational activity that should be avoided during pregnancy, due to the risk of decompression sickness to the developing fetus⁵. Similarly, exercise at altitudes greater than 6,000 feet should be avoided during pregnancy for risk of adverse effects from altitude sickness⁶. As in non-pregnant women, hemodynamically significant heart disease and restrictive lung disease are contraindications to aerobic exercise during pregnancy. Pregnancy-specific problems that are absolute contraindications to aerobic continued on page 6 4 | THE SIDELINE REPORT SEPTEMBER 2012 AMSSM NEWS AMSSM Members at the 2012 Olympics By Syed Naseeruddin, MD AMSSM is thrilled that several of its members have been in London covering the Olympic Games. First and foremost is our Immediate Past President, Dr. Cindy Chang who served as the Chief Medical Officer for the entire USA delegation. A detailed article by Dr. Nailah Coleman is available in this newsletter, Cindy Chang, MD: The Chief Medical Officer of the London Olympic Games. From Pittsburgh, UPMC faculty member Dr. Eric Anish is both thrilled and honored to have been part of the Team USA medical staff for the Olympics. “I am so thankful for all the tremendous support that I have received from my colleagues at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and Duquesne University and from my wonderful family. Without their support and encouragement, the opportunity to work an Olympic Games would not have been possible.” Eric had completed an internship and residency in Internal Medicine at Strong Memorial Hospital in Rochester, New York, and served as a Chief Medical Resident there. He also completed a fellowship in sports medicine at UPMC Shadyside. Eric currently serves as a team physician for Duquesne University, and has been actively involved in the United States Olympic Committee Sports Medicine Program. Eric‘s involvement with Team USA Medical Staff coverage for the London Olympics started with the United States Olympic Committee Sports Medicine Volunteer Program. “I did volunteer rotations at the Olympic Training Centers in Chula Vista, Colorado Springs, and Lake Placid. These were followed by an opportunity to the work the 2011 PanAmerican Games in Mexico. Shortly after the Pan-American Games, I was invited to work the Olympics in London.” In London, Eric helped to staff the USOC Sports Medicine Clinics at the High Performance Training Center at the University of East London-Docklands and in the Olympic Village. Additionally, he helped with specific team coverage for those sports that do not have their own physician assigned through their sport’s National Governing Body. He highly recommends younger AMSSM members to begin by submitting an application to the USOC Sports Medicine Volunteer Program. “Doing an initial two-week volunteer rotation at an Olympic Training Center was my first step to working at a future Olympic Games.” Dr. Jim Barrett is a graduate of John’s Hopkins Medical School and completed his residency in family medicine at the University of Missouri (Columbia) and then did his sports medicine fellowship at the UC Davis campus in Sacramento. He currently is a faculty member and team physician at the University of Oklahoma. Describing how Jim got involved in covering the Olympic Games, he states, “I got involved after talking to an orthopedic surgeon I worked with. He had been to Seoul South Korea for the Olympics and recommended that I get involved. I had always wanted to be involved with the Olympics in some way since growing up and I was not going to be one of the athletes! In London, I have a unique job working as the physician SEPTEMBER 2012 for the USOC staff.” Jim had previously covered the Parapan Games in Rio and the Paralympics in Beijing where he found that both had great venues and great staff. His advice for younger AMSSM members who would like to get involved is to “start by going to AMSSM Olympic breakout session to learn more about the process. Sign up for time at the Olympic Training Center. If you have a chance to work with one of the teams, take advantage of the opportunity. Consider working with the Paralympians as they are truly inspiring.” Prior to heading to London, Jim shared that he was “looking forward to a great experience working with a great group of people!” C. Mark Chassay, MD is Co-Founder of Texas Sports & Family Medicine, PLLC and has practiced sports and family medicine since 1995. In February 2005, Dr. Chassay was promoted to Head Team Physician for Intercollegiate Athletics, a position he held until January 1, 2012 when he was appointed Deputy Executive Commissioner at Texas Health & Human Services. Dr. Chassay still continues his 16th season of work with UT Athletics as an Assistant Team Physician. In addition, he also served as Team Medical Physician for the Austin Wranglers Arena Football League team from its 2004 inaugural season until 2006. Mark is also involved in the United States Olympic Committee Volunteer Program. In September 2003, he completed the United States Olympic Committee Level I Volunteer Program at the Chula Vista (California) Training continued on page 6 THE SIDELINE REPORT | 5 AMSSM NEWS GOING TO THE OLYMPICS Continued from page 5 Center. In May 2005, he served as Chief Medical Officer for the United States at the VISA World Paralympic Cup in Manchester, England. Mark served as a Medical Officer at the 2007 Pan American Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in July 2007 and for Team USA at the XXIX Summer Olympics held in Beijing, China in August 2008. Recently, he also served as the Chief Medical Officer for the 2011 Parapan American Games – Guadalajara, Mexico. In London, Mark will be the Chief Medical Officer at the London Paralympics and involved in cycling coverage. Mark earned his medical degree from the University of Texas Medical School at Houston in 1992. He subsequently completed a family practice residency at Memorial Hermann Hospital Southwest in Houston in 1995. After his residency, he moved to Southern California and completed a primary care sports medicine fellowship at Kaiser Permanente (Fontana, CA) and the SPORT Clinic of Riverside in 1996. His advice for aspiring Olympic coverage physicians is to “Submit your application after finishing your fellowship as the waiting list to volunteer is lengthy. If you have a National Governing Body (NGB) in your hometown, get on their volunteer list.” CON Continued from page 4 exercise include incompetent cervix, persistent second- or third-trimester bleeding, placenta previa after 26 weeks of gestation, evidence of preterm labor, ruptured membranes, preeclampsia, pregnancy-induced hypertension, and multiple gestation at risk for premature labor¹. Relative contraindications to aerobic exercise during pregnancy are similar to relative con- AMSSM member, Dr. Suzi Clarke is based in the Emergency Department at St. Vincent’s University Hospital, Dublin and the Sports Surgery Clinic, Santry. She graduated from the University College in Dublin, Ireland and completed her sports medicine fellowship at Wake Forest University, North Carolina in 2009. She has worked as a Team Physician for Swim Ireland and Irish Athletics as well as a Medical Officer for the Irish Hockey Association. In London, she worked at the Lensbury Training Camp and in the Olympic Village. Peter Donaldson, MD, a sports medicine physician at Beaumont Health System in West Bloomfield, Michigan, was assigned to both the general clinic and to the U.S. Equestrian Team while in London. Dr. Donaldson earned his medical degree from Wayne State University School of Medicine and completed a residency in emergency medicine and a fellowship in sports medicine at Emory University School of Medicine and Providence Hospital and Medical Center, respectively. In addition to his clinical practice, Dr. Donaldson serves as an Assistant Professor at Oakland University-William Beaumont School of Medicine. traindications in non-pregnant women. Severe anemia, pulmonary disease, uncontrolled diabetes or hypertension, and patients who are extremely overor underweight are listed by the ACOG as relative contraindications to aerobic exercise during pregnancy¹. In conclusion, pregnancy puts women and fetuses at increased risk for complications from general aerobic exercise and recreational physical activities. Some positions and activities Previously, he was selected to serve as a physician on the sled hockey team for the 2010 Winter Paralympics in Vancouver, and was a physician for the 2011 Pan American Games in Mexico. These summer games are also a homecoming of sorts. Dr. Donaldson was born in England, living in Central England’s Leamington Spa, northwest of London, until he was 4 years old. He is a dual citizen of both England and the U.S. and as an undergraduate, he studied at Oxford University for one year. Dr. Ola Rønsen, who was previously featured as AMSSM’s first member in the new “International Member” category (June 2012, The Sideline Report) was also in London as the Team Physician for the Norwegian team. Two additional AMSSM members participated in the Paralympics in London. Dr. JoAnne Allen, from Wilmington, North Carolina, is working with Rowing, Sailing and Football teams; Dr. Suzy Kim, from Long Beach, California, is working with Track and Field athletes. n should be avoided. Pregnant patients should approach exercise cautiously, as significant physiologic changes occur, and possible obstetrical complications are numerous. However, in the absence of absolute or relative contraindications, exercise can be initiated or maintained during pregnancy with appropriate education and counseling from medical providers. n REFERENCES EXERCISE IS MEDICINE: PRO | CON 6 | THE SIDELINE REPORT SEPTEMBER 2012 AMSSM NEWS Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE) What We Know, What We Don’t By John MacKnight, MD Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE) has become a condition of great interest in the sports medicine community. The deaths of several high profile and notoriously hardhitting NFL players have brought this devastating entity to the forefront of both the medical community and the lay press. Originally described in the early 1900’s as “dementia pugilistica,” for its association with repetitive head trauma in boxers, CTE has now been clearly linked with other high-risk contact/collision sports, most notably American football. Its recognition as a public health concern is beginning to channel the energies of the sports medicine community to improve prevention, identification, and management of this devastating disorder. Research has begun to shed more light on the challenge of CTE, but many fundamental questions still remain. What We Know Repetitive brain trauma, with or possibly without symptomatic concussion, is responsible for characteristic neurodegenerative changes in the brains of susceptible individuals. Multiple mechanisms appear to play a role in this process, including direct physical damage, excitatory neurotransmitter release, and delayed cell death, from the stimulation of both necrotic and apoptotic cascades. Other factors may include focal ischemia, breakdown of the blood-brain barrier, inflammation, and the release of cytokines. These fundamental physical and biochemical changes appear to lie at the foundation of CTE development. Histopathologic study of the brains of those who succumb to CTE has allowed us to understand its neuropathology. Neurofibrillary Tangles (NFTs), Astrocytic Tangles, and dot- like spindle-shaped Neuropil Neurites (NNs) are common in the dorsolateral frontal, subcallosal, insular, temporal, dorsolateral parietal, and inferior occipital cortices. The shape of the neurites is distinct from the predominantly threadlike forms found in Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) and suggests an axonal origin. CTE also classically demonstrates a high density of hyper-phosphorylated tau protein in the medial temporal lobe structures (hippocampus, entorhinal cortex, and parahippocampal gyrus) involved in encoding and storage of new information. This tau proteinopathy is characteristically irregular in distribution, with multifocal patches of dense NFTs in the superficial cortical layers, often in a perivascular arrangement. This distribution pattern distinguishes CTE pathologically from AD. Similarly, beta-amyloid (Aβ) deposition in CTE is an inconsistent feature relative to the pronounced deposition seen in AD. Each of the characteristically affected areas of the central nervous system gives rise to CTE’s typical clinical features. Corsellis et al in 1973 described three stages of clinical deterioration in boxers with CTE. The first stage was characterized by affective disturbances and psychotic symptoms. The second stage was heralded by social instability, erratic behavior, memory loss, and the initial symptoms of Parkinson’s disease. The third stage consisted of general cognitive decline progressing to dementia, often accompanied by full-blown Parkinsonism, as well as speech and gait disturbances. Today we see CTE patients presenting in a similar manner. Marked deterioration in cognitive function, especially recent memory loss, motor and cerebellar dysfunction, and a broad range of psychiatric symptoms such as personality change, paranoia, SEPTEMBER 2012 panic attacks, and major depression with suicidality may all be commonly seen. Additional psychiatric features may include inappropriate aggression or violence, poor impulse control, agitation, apathy, and hypersexuality. Correlating these clinical observations with neuropathologic data, we understand that damage to the septum pellicidum and adjacent periventricular gray matter, as well as frontal and temporal lobes, results in altered affect, emotional lability, and memory loss. Degeneration of the substantia nigra creates symptoms of Parkinsonism characterized by tremor, bradykinesia, and rigidity. Cerebellar scarring and neuronal loss create loss of balance and coordination, staggered and ataxic gait, as well as slowed, slurred, or dysarthric speech. Diffuse neuronal loss is manifest by loss of intellect in a pattern similar to AD, and motor neuron disease has been associated with a widespread finding of Transactive Response (TAR) DNA-binding protein of approximately 43 kDa (TDP-43) size. The clinical features associated with TDP-43 deposition include muscle weakness, atrophy, fasciculations, dysarthria, dysphagia, hyperactive deep tendon reflexes, and gait problems. This constellation of motor neuron findings, when seen in association with CTE, has been termed Chronic Traumatic Encephalomyelopathy (CTEM) and closely mimics Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). At present, CTE is clinically diagnosed during life and only definitively diagnosed by neuropathologic evaluation after death. No biomarkers are yet practically available to assist in the diagnosis of CTE, though CSF tau and phosphorylated tau and isoprostanes in plasma and CSF may have the potential to assist in both the prediction continued on page 8 THE SIDELINE REPORT | 7 AMSSM NEWS CTE known at present. Prospective studies will need to be undertaken to follow and diagnosis of CTE in the future. head trauma patients, over years, to asRadiologic evaluations may also sess for the development of CTE. This is play a future role in seeing the clasvital to our understanding the magnisic pathologic findings of CTE, though tude of this problem. It is also unknown no modality can confer a definitive what severity or recurrence of head indiagnosis at present. MRI may detect jury, or both, is required to initiate CTE. diffuse atrophy and cavum sepThere are no well-designed prospective tum pallucidum with fenestrations. studies that have yet addressed these Susceptibility-Weighted Imaging (SWI) important causative factors. is valuable in seeing head trauma No consensus-based criteria for associated microhemorrhages which the diagnosis of CTE presently exist. may play a role in setting the CTE cas- More research is needed to develop cade in motion, but its clinical utility such criteria to provide a reliable and is limited at present. Diffusion Tensor valid indicator of neuropathologically Imaging (DTI) is sensitive to diffuse ax- verified CTE. It is clear there are many onal injury as may be seen with acute athletes with noteworthy concussion head trauma, but its usefulness in the histories who do not develop CTE. We evaluation of CTE is also unknown need to understand what seemingly at present. Magnetic Resonance protects those individuals while others Spectroscopy (MRS) measures brain appear to be at great risk. Prospective chemistry and changes in metabolism studies may help to link clinical phein association with head trauma and notypes or genotypes with greater or can show areas of neuron damage, lesser CTE risk. cell damage, or release of excitatory The sports medicine community transmitters. Event-Related Potentials needs to continue working toward (ERP) are being used to study the timely in vivo diagnosis if we hope to long-term effects of head trauma have a major impact on the natural and may have a role in CTE as well. history of CTE. Similarly, as we betThere is particular interest in P300, a ter understand the neuropathology, cognitive ERP with a link to memory research will need to focus on diseasefunction. Increased P300 latency and specific treatments which presently do decreased amplitude may be seen in not exist. dementia patients and may become Ultimately, CTE does not develop an important marker for those with without repeated head injuries, and CTE as well. our ongoing mission must be to seek improved means of protecting our athWhat We Don’t Know letes from head trauma, concussions, The overall incidence of CTE is unand the sequelae that may follow. Continued from page 7 When considering Return-To-Play (RTP) decisions for individuals having suffered a concussion, it is vital to factor in the potential long-term risk of CTE. Studies using event-related potentials, transcranial magnetic stimulation, balance testing, multitask effects on gait stability, PET scanning, and DTI MRI have all shown abnormalities in head trauma patients that persist at least 2-4 weeks. If a link between unresolved concussive findings and risk for CTE can be established, then RTP time frames will need to be extended to facilitate more complete recovery and lessen the risk for long-term complications. Finally, one of the key features of CTE is that it continues to progress decades after the activity that produced the traumatic injury has stopped. Multiple pathologic cascades continue to exert their effects throughout an individual’s lifetime. We need to understand why this occurs and what we can do to stop it. We are in the infancy of our understanding of CTE and its impact on athletes. Clearly, many vital questions remain, and there is much work yet to do. Our primary focus as clinicians must continue to be the prevention of concussion, with its appropriate management to follow if and when an injury does occur. Our research colleagues will continue to focus on a better understanding of the pathophysiology of CTE, with major implications for improvements in prevention and treatment of this devastating, progressive, and ultimately lethal condition. n 22ND ANNUAL MEETING • APRIL 17-21, 2013 MANCHESTER GRAND HYATT | SAN DIEGO, CA 2013 AMSSM ABSTRACT SUBMISSIONS Instructions and online submission forms will be posted at www.amssm.org • For Case Abstracts, the deadline is Tuesday, November 13, 2012 at 12:00 p.m. (Noon) CST • For Research Abstracts, the deadline is Monday, December 3, 2012 at 12:00 p.m. (Noon) CST TO SUBMIT AN ABSTRACT, YOU MUST BE AN AMSSM MEMBER! 8 | THE SIDELINE REPORT SEPTEMBER 2012 AMSSM NEWS Note from the Editor I hope everyone enjoyed the summer – it was great to see many of our colleagues and athletes participate in the Olympic Games and served as a time to enjoy a reprieve before preparticipation examinations signal that the sports year is back in full swing. I hope that you enjoy this edition of The Sideline Report. Many of our committee members have done a great job putting together updates and articles relevant to our membership. Feel free to email newsletter@amssm. org if you have ideas for topics that you think are important to AMSSM or that you would like to see in the newsletter. We take great pride in The Sideline Report and hope that it meets your needs and represents AMSSM well. Thank you for reading and for all that you do. EDITORIAL BOARD 2013 AMSSM 22ND The Sideline Report ANNUAL MEETING Editor-in-Chief Chad Asplund, MD [email protected] Section Editors AMSSM NEWS Kelsey Logan, MD [email protected] Christopher Meyering, DO [email protected] THE WORLD OF SPORTS MEDICINE RIDE THE WAVE! Thad Barkdull, MD [email protected] NEWS FROM THE BOARD The Future of Sports Medicine Chad Asplund, MD [email protected] MEMBER IN THE SPOTLIGHT APRIL 17 - 21, 2013 Jeff Kreher, MD [email protected] ODDS AND ENDS Chad Asplund, MD SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA [email protected] Production Editor Joan Brown [email protected] Chad Asplund, MD Editor-in-Chief A quarterly publication published by AMSSM Submission Dates: January 1 April 1 July 1 October 1 Manchester Grand Hyatt San Diego SEPTEMBER 2012 THE SIDELINE REPORT | 9 The World of Sports Medicine Articles Written by Thad Barkdull, MD AAP Recommends Allowing Youth with Solitary Kidneys to Participate in Contact Sports World Organizations Collaborate Regarding the Misuse of Compounds by Athletes Kidney injuries from sports are rare, so youth with just one kidney need not be barred from playing contact sports, according to a study in the July 2012 Pediatrics (published online June 18). The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends a “qualified yes” for participation in contact or collision sports for young athletes with a single kidney, but many physicians are reluctant to give the go-ahead. It is estimated that 1 in 1,500 people are born with a single kidney. The study, “Sport-Related Kidney Injury Among High School Athletes,” looked at data from the National Athletic Trainers’ Association High School Injury Surveillance Study from 1995 to 1997. Researchers analyzed data from more than 4.4 million “athlete exposures,” defined as one athlete participating in one game or practice. Of 23,666 reported injuries, only 18 involved a kidney, and none of those were catastrophic or required surgery. This number of injuries is far fewer than numbers reported for the head/neck/spine, brain or knee. The authors concluded that the data does not support limiting sports participation by athletes with otherwise normal single kidneys. The International Federation of Pharmaceutical Manufacturers and Associations (IFPMA), the global Biotechnology Industry Organization (BIO) and the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) launched the campaign entitled “2 Fields 1 Goal”, intended to create “a strong framework of collaboration and [encourage] the voluntary cooperation of IFPMA and BIO member companies with WADA to readily identify compounds with the potential for misuse by athletes and to stop doping in sport.” A major part of the campaign is the publication of a booklet “Points to Consider: Identification of Compounds with Potential for Doping Abuse and Sharing of Information with WADA” which gives practical information to pharmaceutical companies to identify compounds that might have athlete abuse potential, and take appropriate steps to mitigate the risk of their abuse. IFPMA: 2 Fields 1 Goal Campaign Booklet - Points to Consider: ID of Compounds with Potential for Doping Abuse/Sharing of Information with WADA American Academy of Pediatrics, July 2012, Published Online 18 June 2012 Dutch Researchers Link Pediatric Obesity with Significant Cardiovascular Disease South African Sports Medicine Association Publishes Guidelines on the Use of Supplements in Sport Researchers from the Netherlands recently published findings in the Archives of Disease in Childhood that showed children identified as obese were at more significant risk for high blood pressure, hyperlipidemia, and elevated blood glucose. From 2005 to 2007, researchers collected data from pediatricians regarding new patients identified with obesity; they were asked to obtain lipid, fasting blood glucose, and blood pressures. Data on each child was then provided monthly. 67% of the children had at least one cardiovascular risk factor, and the study authors concluded that “The prevalence of impaired fasting glucose in [these children] is worrying, considering the increasing prevalence worldwide of type 2 diabetes in children and adolescents. Likewise, the high prevalence of hypertension and abnormal lipids may lead to cardiovascular disease in young adulthood.” “Internationally accepted criteria for defining severe obesity and guidelines for early detection and treatment of severe obesity and [underlying ill health] are urgently needed.” The SASMA recently published guidelines delineating their position on the use of supplements in sport. They have provided statements regarding use for both adults and youth, clarifying the distinctive effects that can occur in both populations. The organization noted that, “The SAIDS Position Statement and Practical Guidelines were borne out of a deep concern regarding the growing number of reports of health harming effects and positive doping cases related to the use of supplements in adults and youth (including ‘dietary’, ‘performance-enhancing’, ‘sport supplements’). The aim of these documents and resources is to create awareness and education with regards to minimizing the risks associated with sports supplement use in children and adolescents.” SAIDS Position Statement and Guidelines on the Use of Supplements in Sport Medical News Today. Overweight Kids Already Have Risk Factors for Heart Disease. 24 July 10 | THE SIDELINE REPORT SEPTEMBER 2012 News from the Board PRESIDENTIAL CORNER OFFICERS Jonathan A. Drezner, MD President [email protected] John P. DiFiori, MD First Vice President [email protected] Christopher Madden, MD Second Vice President [email protected] Katherine L. Dec, MD Secretary/Treasurer [email protected] Cindy J. Chang, MD Immediate Past President [email protected] BOARD OF DIRECTORS Chad Asplund, MD [email protected] Anthony Beutler, MD [email protected] Sean Bryan, MD [email protected] Chad Carlson, MD [email protected] Matthew Gammons, MD [email protected] Suzanne Hecht, MD [email protected] Neeru Jayanthi, MD [email protected] Amy P. Powell, MD [email protected] Mark Stovak, MD [email protected] Thomas Trojian, MD [email protected] Verle Valentine, MD [email protected] L. Tyler Wadsworth, MD [email protected] Dear Colleagues, With the close of the London Olympics and the start of fall sports around the corner, there is a thrill in the air within the sports community. Congratulations to Dr. Cindy Chang, Chief Medical Officer, and all of the medical professionals who provided care to Team USA. What an Olympic Games! Four months ago in Atlanta, Dr. Chang introduced the current AMSSM strategic plan. The AMSSM Board of Directors, committee members, staff and a multitude of other volunteer leaders have been hard at work towards these objectives. In Atlanta, I also shared my goals for this presidential year which align with the AMSSM strategic plan. Below is an update for how we’re achieving them: 1. Advance and encourage research and scholarship within AMSSM. • Research Grants: Thanks to the support of the AMSSM Foundation, AMSSM members will now be eligible for $85,000 in research grant awards. Applications are now being accepted for 2013 AMSSM Foundation Research Grants and the new Young Investigator’s Grant program. And the forthcoming AMSSM-ACSM Clinical Research Grant Award represents an exciting new partnership with ACSM and great opportunity for the member who will be selected for this $20,000 grant. • Research Workshop: AMSSM experienced record attendance for the 2012 Research Workshop, July 27-29 in Philadelphia, with 101 fellows participating. Thanks to the outstanding work of the 2012 Research Workshop Chair, David Webner, MD, the planning committee and faculty. The committee made some very positive and dramatic changes to the curriculum, providing more opportunities for small group learning and a more interactive learning model. I’m pleased to report that the conference will be re-branded and expanded in 2013 to become the AMSSM Fellows Research and Leadership Conference. More details to come. • 2013 Annual Meeting: Plans are shaping up nicely for the 22nd Annual Meeting (April 17-21 in San Diego, CA). The program will be highlighted by a half-day symposium on concussion, and include sessions on extremity injuries, youth sports, imaging modalities, challenges to the practice, return to play, tendinopathy, foot and ankle, cardiac issues, controversies in sports medicine and sports medicine on the Pacific Coast. Mark your calendars! 2. Expand our partnerships with other national and international societies to support the interests of sports medicine physicians. Two important emerging initiatives are being explored by AMSSM with the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine (AIUM) and the American Registry for Diagnostic Medical Sonography (ARDMS). • ARDMS: AMSSM met with the ARDMS leadership this summer to discuss its plans for the new RMSK sonography credential that ARDMS is launching in September. AMSSM is proposing that ARDMS modify its requirements for sitting for the exam, by creating alternative pathways for those with significant experience in MSK Ultrasound and provide credit for those participating in continued on page 12 SEPTEMBER 2012 THE SIDELINE REPORT | 11 News from the Board PRESIDENTIAL CORNER Continued from page 11 fellowship programs with robust training in MSK U/S. • AIUM: Sean Bryan, MD (Education Committee Chair); Jay Smith, MD; and Executive Director, Jim Griffith will be participating in the AIUM First Forum meeting located in New York City, November 11-12 and meeting with AIUM leadership prior to the Forum. 3. Advocate for exercise and safety in sports for all ages. • NCSL – For the first time, AMSSM participated in the National Conference of State Legislators meeting, Aug. 6-9 in Chicago, IL. Chad Carlson, MD (Practice and Policy Committee Chair); Jim Griffith (AMSSM Executive Director); Neeru Jayanthi, MD; Balakrishnan Natarajan, MD; and Sara Brown, DO represented AMSSM at the meeting while visiting with state legislators and their staffs about issues and legislation important to sports medicine physicians and our patients. • Joint Initiatives – AMSSM participated in and endorsed an NATA Position Statement on “Preventing Sudden Death During Collegiate Strength and Conditioning Sessions” and endorsed a document from the Arthritis Foundation and the CDC called “Environmental and Policy Strategies to Increase Physical Activity Among Adults with Arthritis.” • ECG Training Module – The modules are in development for the comprehensive online training program for physicians to gain expertise in ECG interpretation and the proper evaluation of ECG abnormalities suggestive of a pathologic cardiovascular disorder. The training module should launch in late 2012, and plans are underway for a 2013 issue of BJSM to highlight this initiative, a joint AMSSM-Parent Heart Watch Pilot ECG Interpretation Training Conference in January 2013 and a pre-conference workshop at the 2013 AMSSM Annual Meeting. 4. Guide the continued purpose and contributions of our organization. • Values Statement: To further define our direction, in addition to refining AMSSM’s mission, vision and goals, AMSSM has also adopted a values statement that defines our core values – focused on service; honesty, integrity and respect; quality and excellence; and communication, collaboration and teamwork. New Vision Statement There is much to be excited about in AMSSM! If you’re not already actively engaged in an AMSSM Committee or Subcommittee, I encourage you to get involved. Most of the committees are open and offer a great way to volunteer your time on important projects and initiatives, network with colleagues and gain valuable experience with leaders in our profession. n Jonathan A. Drezner, MD AMSSM President WANT TO GET INVOLVED? JOIN A COMMITTEE COMMUNICATIONS COMMITTEE Chairs: Amy Powell, MD and Chad Asplund, MD [email protected] Mission: The Communications Committee will be responsible for AMSSM’s communications with its members, the media and the general public. Accepting all members. EDUCATION COMMITTEE Chair: Sean Bryan, MD Vice-Chair: Anthony Beutler, MD [email protected] Mission: The Education Committee will support the AMSSM as the premier educational resource for sports medicine physicians. Accepting all members. FELLOWSHIP COMMITTEE Chair: Mark Stovak, MD [email protected] Mission: The Fellowship Committee will be an advocate, advisor and effective supporter of current fellows, residents and Fellowship Directors in maximizing the quality of postgraduate education in sports medicine. Accepting Fellowship members only. INTERNATIONAL/INTER-ORGANIZATIONAL RELATIONS COMMITTEE Chair: Thomas Trojian, MD [email protected] Mission: The International/Inter-Organizational Relations (IIOR) Committee will create and foster direct, personal, professional and collaborative connections between AMSSM and other medical and sport-related national and international organizations for the benefit of increasing the visibility of AMSSM and advancement of the field of sports medicine. Accepting Active, Associate, Affiliate and Fellowship members. MEMBERSHIP COMMITTEE Chair: Neeru Jayanthi, MD [email protected] Mission: The Membership Committee will recruit and retain qualified members with diverse backgrounds to support the mission of the Society and the advancement of the discipline of sports medicine. Accepting all members. PRACTICE AND POLICY COMMITTEE Chair: Chad Carlson, MD Vice-Chair: Verle Valentine, MD [email protected] Mission: The Practice and Policy Committee will educate the AMSSM membership about economic and policy issues germane to the practice of sports medicine, with the goals of optimizing smart business practices and marshaling organizational resources in the arena of public policy to help effect positive change. Accepting Active, Associate, Affiliate, Fellowship and Resident members. PUBLICATIONS COMMITTEE Chair: L. Tyler Wadsworth, MD [email protected] Mission: The Publications Committee will provide oversight and interface with AMSSM academic endeavors to include AMSSM position statements, journals, books and review of documents and manuscripts under consideration for official AMSSM endorsement. Accepting all members. RESEARCH COMMITTEE Chair: Suzanne Hecht, MD Vice-Chair: Matthew Gammons, MD [email protected] Mission: The Research Committee will facilitate the pursuit of scientific investigations in sports medicine for the purpose of the advancement of the knowledge base in the discipline. Accepting Fellowship members only. 12 | THE SIDELINE REPORT SEPTEMBER 2012 News from the Board FELLOWSHIP COMMITTEE Chair: Mark Stovak, MD The Fellowship Committee functions under the guidance of several Subcommittee Chairs but each subcommittee needs members. If you are interested in any of these areas, please contact the Subcommittee Chair below. This update will highlight the work of the Fellowship Committee: • Match Ethics: Subcommittee Chair: Dr. Mark Stovak - Participation in the 2011-12 Match was excellent. This was the third Match monitored by this subcommittee. No penalties to AMSSM benefits were necessary for any programs for this Match year. • Periodic Survey: Subcommittee Chair: Dr. Mike Henehan – The survey occurs every two years and the next Fellowship survey will occur in early 2013. The results will be discussed during the Fellowship Forum at the 2013 Annual Meeting. Please look for this survey. • Fellows’ Matters: Subcommittee Chair: Dr. Irfan Asif - Planning is moving along to transition from paper applications to ERAS for the 2014 Match. Wonderful improvements have been made to the Fellows Resources page on the website. Check it out! • ACGME: Subcommittee Chair: Dr. Walt Taylor - New duty hour requirements and new Fellowship requirements started July 1, 2011 and the effect on our programs is being monitored. Survey results on these issues were presented at the 2012 Annual Meeting. • In-Training Exam: Subcommittee Chairs: Dr. Stephen Paul and Scott Rand - Transitioning the 2012 ITE to the AMSSM was a success. Question writers and editors are hard at work creating quality questions for the 2012-13 ITE. Test question writers are always needed. Please volunteer. • Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Curriculum: Subcommittee Chair: Dr. Mark Lavallee - The curriculum option for fellowship education was published in the December 14, 2010 edition of BJSM. This curriculum is constantly being evaluated and changes will be made as needed. • Professional Development: Subcommittee Chair: Dr. Bill DexterA second great session on “Faculty Development” was presented at the 2012 Annual Meeting. This has been a wonderful addition to the Annual Meetings. Planning is underway for the 2013 Annual Meeting with very interactive sessions expected. Please attend! • Fellowship Forum: Subcommittee Chair: Dr. Mark Stovak - Planning is under way for the topics to be presented at the 2013 Annual Meeting. An ACGME Family Medicine-Review Committee member is expected to be at the 2013 Annual Meeting to address ACGME updates & answer questions. Please attend this session. n ADVANCED TEAM PHYSICIAN COURSE DECEMBER 6-9, 2012 Hyatt Regency New Orleans New Orleans, Louisiana SPECIFIC HIGHLIGHTS INCLUDE: • Dance medicine • hip and elbow disorders • Treatment of early knee arthritis in the athlete • A variety of medical issues in sports Online ATPC Registration and Conference Details SEPTEMBER 2012 THE SIDELINE REPORT | 13 News from the Board MEMBERSHIP COMMITTEE Chair: Neeru Jayanthi, MD Subcommittee Chairs: Dr. Stacey Pappas - International Members; Dr. E. James Swenson Jr. - Resident Scholarship Awards; Dr. David Kruse - Resident Student Special Interest Group; Drs. Martha Pyron and Shelley Street - Diversity Special Interest Group; Dr. Selina Shah - Internal Medicine Special Interest Group; Dr. Christopher Guyer - Emergency Medicine Special Interest Group; Dr. Mark Halstead Pediatrics Special Interest Group; and Dr. Ken Mautner - PM&R Special Interest Group. News: •We would like thank Andrew Gregory, MD for his dedicated work as the Membership Committee Chair and his significant help in transition to my new role in chairing this important Committee. The Committee is functioning well with the wonderful work of the subcommittee chairs and the incorporation of the special interest groups serving under the Membership Committee. • As of the 2012 Annual Meeting in April, there was a record number 2,054 members, up from 1,838 in 2011! The majority of these are Active members, while all the other categories of Fellowship, Resident and Student members also increased. This is truly a credit to the strength of this organization and 2012 MEMBERSHIP STATISTICS its passionate members in promoting (Reported April 2012 AMSSM BOD Meeting) and spreading the word. • A new International Membership Active Members category was created and we have al(includes Charter 1,439 ready reviewed and approved a numMembers/Founders) ber of new, high profile International Associate Members 17 Members, and anticipate this to grow Affiliate Members 3 as well. We encourage you to spread the news about this international apEmeritus Members 9 peal! Fellowship Members 210 • Ossur Americas will again support Military Members 0 Fellow Members’ membership fees for Resident Members 270 up to the first 177 Fellowship memStudent Members 106 berships accepted UPFRONT rather than after reimbursement. We encour- TOTAL Members 2054 age the fellowship directors of these fellows to keep their AMSSM membership up to date to help underscore the benefits of AMSSM membership for the importance of the benefits of this themselves and their fellows. organization. • We will continue current Resident Scholarship awards, and are continuFuture: ing to investigate other ways to allow • We have sent out letters to each feasibility of students and residents to of the fellowship program directors become members and attend the with the help of Mark Stovak, MD Annual Meetings. (Chair, Fellowship Committee) to re• Committee members and special inmind them to renew or maintain their terest group chairs have made suggesactive AMSSM membership. tions to include more topics relevant to •We are happy to have more PM&R underrepresented specialty types in the members, but have found that many Annual Meeting. fellowship directors of PM&R sports Please come join the Membership medicine fellowship programs are not Committee at our next Annual Meeting members, and we will be working with or email me directly at membership @ members of the PM&R Special Interest amssm.org if you would like to be inGroup to make sure they are aware of volved in any way!! n AMSSM ANNUAL MEMBERSHIP TRENDS BREAKDOWN BY SPECIALTY 14 | THE SIDELINE REPORT SEPTEMBER 2012 AMSSM FOUNDATION The AMSSM Foundation is dedicated to the support and recognition of excellence in sports medicine education, research and scientific activities, while promoting opportunities for humanitarian outreach. 2012 FOUNDATION SUPPORTERS PLATINUM LEVEL $100,000 + GOLD LEVEL $50,000 - $99,999 SILVER LEVEL $25,000 - $49,999 BRONZE LEVEL $10,000 – $24,999 $85,000 in Research Grant Awards Now Available See Application Deadlines Below The AMSSM Foundation, in conjunction with the AMSSM Research Committee, is pleased to announce the 5th year of the AMSSM Foundation Research Grant Award program, and two exciting new grant programs. AMSSM Research Grant Awards ($50,000/yr) – DEADLINE - Nov. 1, 2012 - The purpose of the Research Grant Award program is to foster original scientific investigations by members of AMSSM. Research proposals that investigate issues within the broad discipline of sports medicine will be considered, including clinical practice, injury prevention and rehabilitation, basic science, epidemiology and education. Completed grant applications must be submitted by Nov. 1, 2012. To be eligible, the primary investigator must be an AMSSM member. More information and the grant application instructions are available at AMSSM Foundation Research Grant Application. NEW! - AMSSM Young Investigator’s Research Grant Awards ($15,000/yr) – DEADLINE – Oct. 1, 2012 - The purpose of these awards is to foster original scientific investigations by members of the AMSSM in the early stages of his/ her career. The primary investigator must be an AMSSM member who is 5 years or less since completion of sports medicine fellowship training. Current AMSSM fellows and residents are eligible to apply. Grants will have a maximum of $5,000 per award, with most awards expected to be in the $2,000-3,000 range. Completed grant applications must be submitted by Oct. 1, 2012. AMSSM Foundation Young Investigator’s Research Grant Awards NEW! - AMSSM-ACSM Clinical Research Grant Award ($20,000/yr - $10,000 from AMSSM, $10,000 from ACSM) – DEADLINE – Feb. 8, 2013 - The purpose of the AMSSM-ACSM Clinical Research Grant Award is to foster original scientific investigations with a strong clinical focus among physician members of AMSSM and the ACSM. The primary investigator must be a physician and a member of AMSSM and ACSM. The maximum total grant is $20,000, which will be awarded to a single research proposal for the initial maximum time period of a two-year grant cycle. Completed grant applications must be submitted by the second Friday of February (Feb. 8, 2013). More information and the instructions will be posted on the AMSSM website later this Fall. The Research Committee is chaired by Suzanne Hecht, MD and Matt Gammons, MD serves as the Vice-Chair. AMSSM Foundation Leadership OFFICERS Margot Putukian, MD President Jeffrey Tanji, MD Vice President Rob Johnson, MD Secretary/Treasurer BOARD OF DIRECTORS Marje Albohm (Corporate) Kim Fagan, MD Mike McHugh (Corporate) Karl Fields, MD Kim Harmon, MD Osric King, MD Craig Young, MD SEPTEMBER 2012 THE SIDELINE REPORT | 15 AMSSM FOUNDATION CONTRIBUTIONS BY AMSSM MEMBERS/SUPPORTERS 2011-2012 ANNUAL FUND DONORS FOUNDERS’ CIRCLE Kim Fagan, MD A special recognition given by the Founders for cumulative gifts or pledges of $10,000 or more made within five years. Brian Halpern, MD John Lombardo, MD Ty Wadsworth, MD Craig Young, MD PLATINUM $1,000 + Jeff Anderson, MD Chad Carlson, MD Jessica Ellis, MD Jonathan Finnoff, DO Matthew Gammons, MD John Hulvey, MD Rob Johnson, MD Gregory Landry, MD Douglas McKeag, MD Amy Powell, MD Margot Putukian, MD Thomas Sevier, MD Jay Smith, MD Jeff Tanji, MD GOLD $500 - $999 Marco Bosquez, MD Sara Brown, DO Cindy Chang, MD John DiFiori, MD Robert Dimeff, MD Karl Fields, MD Ann Grooms, MD Kim Harmon, MD Suzanne Hecht, MD Brent James, MD Wesley Lewis, MD James Moriarity, MD George Morris, MD Aurelia Nattiv, MD Mark Niedfeldt, MD Luis Palacios, MD Tracy Ray, MD James Robinson, MD Stephen Simons, MD Mark Halstead, MD Brian Hardin, MD Shane Hernesman, MD, PA Thomas Howard, MD Susan Joy, MD Osric King, MD Thomas Kohl, MD David Lisle, MD Jason Matuszak, MD Nick Monson, DO Ross Osborn, MD Stephen Paul, MD Sourav Poddar, MD Scott Rand, MD Delphis Richardson, MD Jason Robertson, MD Aaron Rubin, MD Paul Stricker, MD Steven Weintraub, DO Mark Williams, DO SILVER $250 - $499 Kenneth Bielak, MD James Bryan, MD Robert Cabry Jr, MD A.J. Cianflocco, MD Sean Convery, MD Leslie Cooper, MD Dave Cosca, MD Katherine Dec, MD BRONZE $25 - $249 Kristin Abbott, MD Peter Alasky, DO Mark Alexander, MD Joanne Allen, MD Julie Arends, MD Joseph Armas, MD Kiersten Arthur, MD Chad Asplund, MD Joseph Atkin, MD Doug Aukerman, MD Katerina Backus, MD John Baldea, MD Kenneth Barnes, MD, MSc Jim Barrett, MD Michael Barry, MD Darryl Bates, MD Casey Batten, MD Matthew Bayes, MD Tricia Beatty, DO O.Adebunmi Beckley, MD Rachel Bengtzen, MD Holly Benjamin, MD Anthony Beutler, MD Joshua Bloom, MD Damond Blueitt, MD Marilyn Boitano, MD Jennifer Bontreger, DO Mark Bouchard, MD David Bowden, MD, MPH Jennifer Brake, MD Erik Brand, MD, MSc James Bray, MD Jeff Brent, MD Susannah Briskin, MD Jacel Brooks, MD Michael Broton, MD Sean Bryan, MD Craig Burnworth, MD Monique Burton, MD Jeffrey Bytomski, DO Gregory Cain, MD William Callahan, MD Kristine Campagna, DO Martin Canillas, MD Nicholas Cardinale, MD Christopher Carlson, MD Kathleen Carr, MD Leon Cheng, MD Irfan Chhipa, MD, MPH John Chico, MD Donald Christie Jr, MD Stephanie Chu, DO Jane Chung, MD Heather Cichanowski, MD Chris Clemow, MD James Clugston, MD Gloria Cohen, MD Criag Coleby, MD Brian Coleman, MD Nailah Coleman, MD John Colianni, MD Douglas Comeau, DO Douglas Connor, MD Daniel Constance, MD Kara Cox, MD Peter Cronin, MD Sean Cupp, MD Kurt Dallow, MD Brian Daniels, MD James Daniels, MD, MPH Jason Davenport, MD Courtney Dawley, DO Carly Day, MD Rajwinder Deu, MD Kevin deWeber, MD William Dexter, MD Alex Diamond, DO, MPH Matthew Diamond, MD Manuel Diaz, MD Jason Diehl, MD Sameer Dixit, MD Jonathan Drezner, MD Kevin Eerkes, MD Michael Ellerbusch, MD Lauren Elson, MD Nicolai Esala, DO Scott Evans, MD Kristopher Fayock, MD Robyn Fean, MD David Feig, MD Jean Ferdinand, MD Kenton Fibel, MD Richard Figler, MD Willa Fornetti, DO, MS Todd Fowler, MD Masaru Furukawa, MD Robert Gambrell, MD Kristen Geiger, MD Nicole Gesik, DO Andrew Getzin, MD Mandeep Ghuman, MD Steven Giles, MD Laura Goldberg, MD Arlene Goodman, MD Marci Goolsby, MD Andrew Gottschalk, MD Laura Gottschlich, DO Aaron Gray, MD Andrew J.M. Gregory, MD Jim Griffith, MBA, CAE Ann Grooms, MD Rodney Guimont, MD Joshua Hackel, MD Matthew Hale, MD, MPH Heather Hammonds, MD Brian Hang, MD Peter Hanson, MD George Harris, MD, MS David Harsha, MD Benjamin Hasan, MD Michael Henehan, DO Jeremy Henrichs, MD Marc Hilgers, MD, PhD Garry Ho, MD B. Jeff Holcomb, MD, MS Warren Howe, MD Stephen Huang, MD, MS Mark Hudak, MD Ryan Hudson, MD Jeremy Hunt, MD Lindsay Huston, MD Phuong Huynh, MD Jonathan Jackson, MD Richard Jacobs, MD Neeru Jayanthi, MD Nathaniel Jones, MD Beverly Jordan, MD, ATC Matthew Kanaan, DO, MS Kristine Karlson, MD Amanda Kelly, MD Karim Khan, MD Jacklyn Kiefer, DO Robert Kiningham, MD Chris Klenck, MD Jessica Knapp, DO Jennifer Koontz, MD, MPH Daniel Kraeger, DO Daniel Kraft, MD David Krey, DO David Kruse, MD Geoffrey Kuhlman, MD Cynthia LaBella, MD Michael LaGrange, MD Eric Lake, DO Charles Lascano, MD Mark Lavallee, MD Constance Lebrun, MD John Leddy, MD Matt Leiszler, MD Amy Leu, DO Richard Levandowski, MD David Liddle, MD Todd Lorenc, MD Emily Lott, MD Joseph Luftman, MD Wauca Luna, MD Tom Lundquist, MD Christopher Madden, MD Brian Mahaffey, MD Navid Mahooti, MD Douglas Marania, MD Kenneth Mautner, MD Catharine Mayer, MD Bryan Mayol, MD Teri McCambridge, MD Kendra McCamey, MD Michael McCartney, MD Andrew McMarlin, DO Donna Meltzer, MD Jeremy Metzler, MD Charlie Michaudet, MD Michael Miller, MD Brandon Mines, MD Anuruddh Misra, MD Jennifer Mitchell, MD Marc Molis, MD A.J. Monseau, MD Daniel Montero, MD Brad Moser, MD Carter Muench, MD Gregory Murphy, MD Syed Naseeruddin, MD Rodolfo Navarro, MD Jeffrey Nelson, MD Guy Nicolette, MD J. Michael Niehoff, MD David Nikovits, MD J. Michael Noble, MD Melissa Novak, DO Jennifer Oberstar, MD Francis O’Connor, MD, MPH Tara Oden, MD John O’Kane, MD Leonardo Oliveira, MD David Olson, MD Stacey Ostrin, MD Nicole Otto, MD Theodore Paisley, MD Luis Palacio, MD Chad Palmer, MD Andrea Pana, MD, MPH Stacey Pappas, MD, MS Federick Parker, MD Eric Parks, MD Rowan Paul, MD Matthew Pecci, MD Brooke Pengel, MD Andrew Peterson, MD Charles Peterson, MD Michael Petrizzi, MD Jack Pinney, MD Thomas Plut, DO Thomas Pommering, DO Gale Prentiss, MD William Primos, MD Alan Provance, MD George Pujalte, MD Thomas Pulling, MD Lara Quinlan, MD Catherine Rainbow, MD Jeremy Reed, DO Andrew Reisman, MD, ATC Edward Reisman, MD Rowena Reyes, MD Stepehn Rice, MD, PhD, MPH Brent S.E. Rich, MD, ATC Tara Robbins, MD William Roberts, MD, MS Alysia Robichau, MD Ola Rønsen, MD, PhD David Ross, MD Pierre Rouzier, MD Aaron Rowland, DO James Russell, MD Benjamin Saben, MD Mark Sakr, DO Philip Salko, MD Jon Schultz, MD Chris Schuster, MD Benson Scott, MD Matthew Sedgley, MD Barbara Semakula, MD Nilesh Shah, MD Selina Shah, MD Alan Shahtaji, DO Stefanie Shaver, MD Michael Shea, MD Brian Shiple, DO Matthew Silvis, MD Juris Simanis, MD, MSP, MSPH David Smith, MD Michael (Seth) Smith, MD Mary Solomon, DO Keith Spain, MD Richard Spelts, DO Shawn Spooner, MD Mark Stovak, MD Steven Stovitz, MD, MS Shelley Street, MD Natalie Suedekum, MD E. James Swenson Jr, MD Walter Taylor, MD Matthew Tennison, MD Thomas Terrell, MD, M Phil Eric Thomson, MD Jack Trainor, MD Daniel Trimberger, MD Thomas Trojian, MD Cameron Trubey, MD Priscilla Tu, DO Jana Upshaw, MD Leon Uribe, MD Verle Valentine, MD Elizabeth Vasser, MD Natalie Voskanian, MD Katherine Walker, MD Bryant Walrod, MD Kevin Waninger, MD, MS Ashley Warren, MD David Webner, MD Pnina Weiss, MD David Weldy, MD, PhD Jeff Westerfield, MD Russell White, MD Joe Wierzbicki, MD Cyd Charisse Williams, MD John Wilson, MD Rosalind Womack, MBChB Valarie Wong, MD Jon Woo, MD 2012-2013 ANNUAL FUND DONORS SILVER $250 - $499 John Shelton Jr, MD BRONZE $25 - $249 Carla Fritz, MD Robert Kennedy, MD Kevin McAward, MD Jerrad Zimmerman, MD Whether $50 or $2,500, your gift to the AMSSM Foundation is fully tax deductible and is a great way to support AMSSM education and research initiatives. Make your gift today. AMSSM Foundation Donation Form 16 | THE SIDELINE REPORT SEPTEMBER 2012 Member in the Spotlight Dr. Christopher M. Miles Written by Luis Salazar, MD and Edited by Jeffrey Kreher, MD Dr. Christopher M. Miles is currently an Assistant Sports Medicine Fellowship Director and Clinical Professor in family medicine at Wake Forest University. Chris was born in Phoenix, AZ but grew up in Iowa until the age of 10 where his love and support for the Iowa Hawkeyes began. His family then moved to Metamora, IL where he considers home. He was exposed early in life to athletics with the help of his sister’s athletic endeavors but it was his parents who encouraged a diverse exposure to sports. Chris grew up playing tennis, hockey, soccer, basketball, track, and found his passion in playing football. He took his football talents to Knox College (DIII) in Galesburg, IL where he was recruited as a wide receiver. Ultimately, several ACL injuries on his team allowed him to showcase his football abilities as a safety. While at Knox College he began working on pursing an athletic training degree, which exposed him to the team physicians in the athletic training room both as a student and an athlete. Following this exposure, he changed his major to Biochemistry and set his eyes on medical school. His time at Knox College also allowed him to meet his wife who was a basketball player while he was a student athletic trainer. While attending the University of Illinois College Of Medicine, Chris was initially interested in emergency medicine and orthopedics. However, during his second year, he Member in the Spotlight Favorites Favorite color RED Favorite Number 41 Food Ahi Tuna with wasabi Drink Arnold Palmer (1/2 tea, 1/2 lemonade) Vacation spot A tie: Outer Banks/Hawaii Sports team Iowa Hawkeyes Sport to watch Football Sport to play I enjoy too many to have just one Car I am a truck guy (Silverado currently) Music Contemporary Christian TV show Jeopardy Movie The 5th Quarter (filmed during my fellowship) Book Practice by the Book – A Christian Doctor’s Guide to Living and Serving Magazine I prefer the newspaper participated in an early clinical rotation that initially exposed him to primary care sports medicine (PCSM). During his third year, while on his orthopedic rotation he realized that if you are in a surgical case and are hungry, you have to wait, or if you have to use the bathroom - you have to hold it. At that moment, he realized that orthopedic surgery was not for him as he is very fond of both of those activities. This drove him to choose a career path with an outpatient clinical practice and the freedom it gave him. In his family medicine residency in Peoria, IL he worked with a PCSM physician who served as a mentor who demonstrated all the good qualities of family medicine and works toward putting that mentorship forward in his current practice. Having been in central Illinois for most of his life, he chose to go to Wake Forest for his sports medicine fellowship. After fellowship he was able to return to Illinois to work in a three-person private sports medicine group with two of his residency classmates. There he helped cover high schools and Bradley University in the Peoria, IL area. Although there was an academic affiliation with his residencytraining program, his true passion for teaching, mentoring, and research was limited. Dr. Miles has recently returned to Winston-Salem, NC with Wake Forest to work with the Department of Family Medicine and the sports medicine fellowship program. He is excited about the diverse opportunities he has working with athletes at various levels; ability to teach medical students, residents, fellows, and pursue his research interest in concussion and social media education. Outside of work, Dr. Miles is an active member in his church and in faith-based community outreach programs. He and his wife, Dawn, stay busy with 2-year old Hayden and both try to stay physically active training and competing in sprint triathlons. Dawn is able to stay home with their son, teaches fitness classes and is a personal trainer. Chris feels very blessed and is honored to practice family and sports medicine. He finds great joy in teaching medical students, residents, and fellows. Yet, if he was forced to switch careers, he would love to be the first base coach for the St. Louis Cardinals. After all, he would only have to work half of the games and even when he did work his two defined tasks of holding and advancing the runner seem like very achievable tasks. n SEPTEMBER 2012 THE SIDELINE REPORT | 17 Odds and Ends AMSSM STORE AMSSM CAREER CENTER The AMSSM Career Center offers its members—and the industry at large—an easy-to-use and highly targeted resource for online employment connections. AMSSM knows how critical it is for employers in the healthcare industry to attract first-rate talent with a minimum expenditure of time and resources. AMSSM also strives to provide members smooth career transitions for those seeking jobs. Books | eBooks • Brochures | Posters DVDs | Digital • Wearables Books | eBooks Authors: Stephen Paul, MD; Scott Rand, MD; Mark Stovak, MD, Marc P. Hilgers, MD, PhD Length: 544 pages Published: 2012 Format: Book Book: $69.95 ePub: $55.96 FOR EMPLOYERS: Employers can post jobs online, search for qualified candidates based on specific job criteria, and create an online resume agent to email qualified candidates daily. They also benefit from online reporting that provides job activity statistics. DVDs 2012 AMSSM Annual Meeting Conference DVDs are now available at a discounted rate of $40 each (regular price $99.95) through September 30th. The discount code for this offer is AMSSMDVDS. FOR JOB SEEKERS: • • • • • • • • • • The AMSSM Career Center is a free service that provides access to employers and jobs in the healthcare industry. In addition to posting their resumes (with confidentiality option), job seekers can browse and view available jobs based on their criteria and save those jobs for later review if they choose. Job seekers can also create a search agent to provide email notifications of jobs that match their criteria. AN ADDED BENEFIT FOR BOTH EMPLOYERS AND JOB SEEKERS: Both employers and job seekers have access to the National Healthcare Career Network, a group of over 265 top healthcare associations and professional organizations, including the American Hospital Association, the American Academy of Pediatrics and the Association of American Medical Colleges. AMSSM’s alliance with the NHCN increases both the employer and job seekers’ reach. Biologic Therapies Cardiac Disorders Care of the Elite Athlete Controversies in the Care of Pediatric Athletes Faculty Development Head and Neck: Current Concepts Hip and Groin Pain Injury Prevention Preventing Sudden Death in Athletes The Endurance Athlete AMSSM Brochures • • • • What is a Sports Medicine Specialist? (for insurers) What is a Sports Medicine Specialist? (for patients) The Sports Medicine Specialist – Could It Be a Career for You? What is a Sports Medicine Specialist? (for legislators) Each brochure is available for purchase: $75.00 for 100 copies The AMSSM Career Center Wearables • Members receive 50% off for job postings • Posting your resume (with confidentiality option) is free Visit the AMSSM Career Center at amssm.org Order from the AMSSM Store www.amssmstore.com or from the AMSSM Website www.amssm.org 18 | THE SIDELINE REPORT SEPTEMBER 2012 Odds and Ends Coming Soon for AMSSM Members! Upcoming Conferences Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine for the iPad® SEPTEMBER 14-16, 2012 The same information that’s so critical to your profession– now brought to you for the iPad. This dynamic app optimizes the best in digital technology to enhance a print–like reading experience with seamless multimedia integration, easy navigation and more. Portland, Maine • Easy–to–read, full–text articles • Adjustable text sizing with “pinch and zoom” • Engaging multimedia videos and supplemental digital content (SDC) • Ability to store or delete downloaded issues • Speedy issue–browsing capability via Quick View and linked Table of Contents • Quick scrolling through abstract summaries • Convenient notification when a new issue is available Watch your emails for the launch of the new iPad version expected to be early this fall. AMSSM/MAINE MEDICAL CENTER ULTRASOUND GUIDED INJECTIONS Beginning Level Course Conference Details DECEMBER 6-9, 2012 2012 ADVANCED TEAM PHYSICIAN COURSE Hyatt Regency New Orleans New Orleans, Louisiana Conference Details APRIL 17-21, 2013 AMSSM 22ND ANNUAL MEETING Manchester Grand Hyatt San Diego San Diego, California JUNE 21-23, 2013 AMSSM/MAINE MEDICAL CENTER MUSCULOSKELETAL ULTRASOUND Intermediate/Advanced Level Course Portland, Maine Conference Details APRIL 5-9, 2014 AMSSM 23RD ANNUAL MEETING Hyatt Regency New Orleans New Orleans, Louisiana Important NRMP Match Dates APRIL 15-19, 2015 AUGUST 29, 2012 (12 noon ET) Westin Diplomat Resort and Spa Hollywood, Florida Registration begins NOVEMBER 7, 2012 (12 noon ET) Rank order list submission begins DECEMBER 5, 2012 (11:59 p.m. ET) Quota change deadline DECEMBER 19, 2012 (9:00 p.m. ET) Deadline for registration and ROL certification AMSSM 24TH ANNUAL MEETING APRIL 16-20, 2016 AMSSM 25TH ANNUAL MEETING Sheraton Dallas Dallas, Texas APRIL 25-29, 2018 AMSSM 27TH ANNUAL MEETING Walt Disney World Swan And Dolphin Orlando, Florida JANUARY 9, 2013 (12 noon ET) Match Day SEPTEMBER 2012 THE SIDELINE REPORT | 19
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