Please Note: This Class Syllabus is an important step in updating the format of our distance courses. If for any reason the Class Syllabus does not match the print Course Guide or online course information, the Class Syllabus shall be taken as correct. CLASS SYLLABUS COURSE TITLE: Money and Income (Macroeconomics) COURSE CODE: ECON 114.3 TERM: Spring/Summer 2015 COURSE CREDITS: 3 DELIVERY: Independent Studies COURSE SECTION: X01 START DATE: May 6, 2015 END DATE: August 11, 2015 Course Description The course shows the student how to understand the collective problems in economic policy, and the choices, which face a modern economy. Social accounting, national income, consumption, saving, government spending, taxation, investment, interest rates, money and banking, foreign trade, and balance of payments are analyzed. Note: ECON 111 recommended. Course Objectives The formal name of this course is Money and Income, but we call it Macroeconomics or Macro. ECON 114.3 introduces macroeconomics. The purpose of the course is to help you understand how our market economy works at an aggregate level (microeconomics shows how our market economy works at a more disaggregate level). 1. Summarize the basic principles of macroeconomics and various competing theories. 2. Identify key macroeconomic variables and measurement of such variables. 3. Generalize the relationships among various macroeconomic variables. 4. Develop a simple macroeconomic model based on aggregate demand and aggregate supply. 5. Evaluate how fiscal policy and monetary policy influence macroeconomic variables in order to achieve macroeconomic stability. 6. Examine the role of the Bank of Canada and its tools of monetary policy. 7. Outline major theories of economic growth and various strategies for developing lessdeveloped countries. 8. Explain the implications of international trades and capital movements for macroeconomic variables in a small open economy. 9. Critique how government policies affect macroeconomic outcomes and the current debates s about the choice of appropriate government policies. March 23, 2015 gm ck pk wd ECON 114.3 – Money and Income Your Instructor Wendy Doell Contact Information E-mail: [email protected] (preferred method of contact) You will be contacted through your PAWS email account. Information regarding the course will be sent out periodically by email or through announcements. You may expect a reply to your email within 24 hours; however, it may take longer on weekends. If I am away, I will let you know ahead of time as I may be slow in responding to your email. Office Hours Thursdays 7:00-9:00 p.m. by phone (306) 717-6202 or by appointment at Main campus. Profile Wendy Doell is a Sessional Lecturer in the Department of Economics. She has been teaching introductory economics and business for a number of years. Please feel free to ask questions in regard to the course materials. Required Resources Readings/Textbooks The following textbook is required for this course: Mankiw, N. G., Kneebone, R. D., and McKenzie, K. J. (2014) Principles of Macroeconomics (6th Canadian edition). Nelson Publishing. ISBN: 978-0-17-653085-3 The textbook is designed so you can take Macroeconomics without first completing Microeconomics. However, as noted previously, we recommend that you complete ECON 111.3 (Microeconomics) before taking ECON 114.3. This second book is optional, but strongly recommended. Study guides are very useful in introductory courses in Economics, but especially so in Independent Studies. You will see examples of the kinds of questions you can expect on your assignments and examination. If you are concerned about the cost, think that a few more dollars can make a difference in your grade. Fortura et al., Study Guide to Accompany Principles of Macroeconomics. (6th Canadian edition). Nelson. ISBN: 978-0-17-656063-8 Textbooks are available from the University of Saskatchewan Bookstore: http://www.usask.ca/consumer_services/bookstore/textbooks Downloads/Supplementary Resources Supplementary student handouts (PowerPoint notes), flash cards, crossword puzzles, student resources, and economic applications are located on the course web site in PAWS > Blackboard > Textbook Student Resources. These are optional materials if you have access to the Internet. Page 2 of 10 ECON 114.3 – Money and Income Class Schedule Week/Date Module Readings from the Required Textbook 1/May 6 Module 1 – Introduction to Economics Chapter 1 2/May 13 Module 2 – Measuring a Nation’s Income Chapter 5 3/May 20 Module 3 – Measuring the Cost of Living 4/May 27 Module 4 – Production and Growth May 28-29 Break 5/June 3 Module 5 – Saving, Investment and the Financial System 6/June 10 Module 6 – Unemployment 7/June 17 Module 7 – The Monetary System Module 8 – Money Growth and Inflation June 22-24 Break 8/June 25 Module 9 – Open Economy Macroeconomics: Basic Concepts 9/July 1 Module 10 – A Macroeconomic Theory of the Open Economy Chapter 13 10/July 8 Module 11 – Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply Chapter 14 11/July 15 Module 12 – The Influence of Monetary and Fiscal Policy on Aggregate Demand July 17-22 Break 12/July 22 Module 13 – The Short-Run Trade-Off between Inflation and Unemployment Module 14 – Debates over Macroeconomic Policy 13/Aug 5 Exam preparation Chapter 6 Assignment #1 (Chapters 1, 5, 6) Due: May 22 Chapter 7 No Evaluations Chapter 8 Chapter 9 Assignment #2 (Chapters 7-9) Due: June 5 Chapter 10 Chapter 11 No Evaluations Chapter 12 FINAL EXAM Evaluation Due Date Chapter 15 Assignment #3 (Chapters 10-12) Due: June 26 Assignment #4 (Chapters 13-15) Due: July 10 No Evaluations Chapter 16 and Chapter 17 Assignment #5 (Chapters 16-17) Due: July 31 August 14, 2015 (2:00 p.m.) Note: If for any reason the Class Syllabus Reading List does not match the Module Reading List, the Class Syllabus shall be taken as correct. Page 3 of 10 ECON 114.3 – Money and Income Grading Scheme Assignment 1 10% Assignment 2 10% Assignment 3 10% Assignment 4 10% Assignment 5 Final Exam 10% 50% Total 100% Information on literal descriptors for grading at the University of Saskatchewan can be found at: http://students.usask.ca/current/academics/grades/grading-system.php Please note: There are different literal descriptors for undergraduate and graduate students. More information on the Academic Courses Policy on course delivery, examinations and assessment of student learning can be found at: http://policies.usask.ca/policies/academicaffairs/academic-courses.php The University of Saskatchewan Learning Charter is intended to define aspirations about the learning experience that the University aims to provide, and the roles to be played in realizing these aspirations by students, instructors and the institution. A copy of the Learning Charter can be found at: http://policies.usask.ca/documents/LearningCharter.pdf Evaluation Components Note: See a later section on Submitting Assignments for details on submitting all assignments. Assignment 1 Value: 10% of final grade Due Date: May 22, 2015 Purpose: This assignment is based on the material in modules 1, 2 and 3. Description: The assignment consists of 30 multiple choice questions (30 marks) and 4 problems (20 marks). Note: See a later section on Submitting Assignments for details on submitting all assignments. Assignment 2 Value: 10% of final grade Due Date: June 5, 2015 Purpose: This assignment is based on the material in modules 4, 5 and 6. Description: The assignment consists of 30 multiple choice questions (30 marks) and 4 problems (20 marks). Assignment 3 Value: Due Date: Purpose: 10% of final grade June 26, 2015 This assignment is based on the material in modules 7, 8 and 9. Page 4 of 10 ECON 114.3 – Money and Income Description: The assignment consists of 30 multiple choice questions (30 marks) and 4 problems (20 marks). Assignment 4 Value: 10% of final grade Due Date: July 10, 2015 Purpose: This assignment is based on the material in modules 10, 11 and 12. Description: The assignment consists of 30 multiple choice questions (30 marks) and 4 problems (20 marks). Note: See a later section on Submitting Assignments for details on submitting all assignments. Assignment 5 Value: 10% of final grade Due Date: July 31, 2015 Purpose: This assignment is based on the material in modules 13 and 14 Description: The assignment consists of 30 multiple choice questions (30 marks) and 4 problems (20 marks). Final Examination Value: Due Date: Purpose: 50% of final grade August 14, 2015 A comprehensive examination on all of the material covered in all 14 modules. Description: An invigilated, closed-book, three-hour examination. You are allowed to bring a paper dictionary and a simple calculator with no programs or memories. No electronic devices are allowed such as a cell phone, IPod or Blackberry. There are two parts in the exam: PART A: 60 Multiple Choice questions – 1 mark per question (60 marks) PART B: 8 Short answer questions – 5 marks per question (40 marks) NOTE: Electronic devices (cell phones, Blackberries, electronic dictionaries, etc.) are NOT permitted during the exam, with the exception of a paper dictionary and simple calculator, without memory or e-mail functions. The best preparation for the exam consists of reviewing the content and assignments of each module. If you comfortably can perform the Learning Objectives, explain the Key Concepts, and complete the Self-Study Exercises, you should do well on the final examination. The day and time of your final examination will be listed in your PAWS account. The location listed in PAWS for your exam is the Saskatoon location. If you want to write your final exam outside Saskatoon, you must complete an Application for Final Examination form, available at: https://ccde.usask.ca/exam-info This will let us know where you would like to write your exam. Students writing in Saskatoon do not need to complete this form. Page 5 of 10 ECON 114.3 – Money and Income Submitting Assignments Submission forms and pre-addressed envelopes are included in your course materials package. Assignments may be submitted by mail, fax, or in person if you have NO Internet access. The preferred method of submitting assignments is through the course web site under ASSIGNMENTS by the Blackboard Learn system. Submitting Assignments in Blackboard Learn: Please submit the assignment through the course web site under Assignments if you have Internet access. Please post or fax your assignment only if you do not have Internet access. 1. Assignments must be typed and sent as a word document, NOT PDF. 2. Name your word document as: Econ 114.3 (X01) Assignment 1 - your name. 3. For the multiple choice part: Type in 1.A 2.B 3.C and so on . . . . 4. Graphs can be scanned and submitted separately. 5. 10% will be deducted for each day late. Ten days late will result in 0%. To learn about how to submit an assignment: http://www.usask.ca/its/courses/coursetools/stuAssignments/student_assignments.swf http://libr ary.blackboard.com/ref/cfe7cf10-620a-43d2-ba13-7ac99b3cd1d2/index.htm Other Options for Submitting Assignments: • • • By fax (with completed submission form) to CCDE at (306) 966-5245. In person (with completed submission form) to the Main Office at the Centre for Continuing and Distance Education (address below) Monday through Friday between 8:30 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. After Hours: Via the drop slot located at the top of the central stairwell, on the Fourth Floor of the Williams Building (address below). By mail (with completed submission form) to: The Centre for Continuing & Distance Education (CCDE) Room 464, Williams Building University of Saskatchewan 221 Cumberland Avenue North Saskatoon, SK S7N 1M3 Please note that assignments sent by mail should be postmarked no later than the due date, and faxes should be sent prior to 4:30 p.m. Saskatchewan time on the due date. You should keep a personal copy of all assignments submitted. Additional Information Must Pass Statement: Students must submit all five Assignments and write the Final Examination in order to be eligible for a passing grade in this class. Late Assignments: Assignments are due on the dates specified on the Course Schedule. Assignments must be submitted on time; 10% will be deducted for each day late. Zero percent Page 6 of 10 ECON 114.3 – Money and Income will be given with 10 days late. An extension may be granted provided that a legitimate reason is given; discuss with your instructor. Students with Disabilities If you have a diagnosed disability (learning, medical, physical, or mental health), you are strongly encouraged to register with Disability Services for Students (DSS). In order to access DSS programs and supports, you must follow DSS policy and procedures. If you suspect you may have a disability, contact DSS for advice and referrals. For more information, see http://www.students.usask.ca/disability/ or contact DSS at 306-966-7273 or [email protected]. Integrity Defined “Integrity is expected of all students in their academic work – class participation, examinations, assignments, research, practica – and in their non-academic interactions and activities as well.” (Office of the University Secretary) It is your responsibility to be familiar with the University of Saskatchewan Guidelines for Academic Conduct. More information is available at http://www.usask.ca/secretariat/student-conduct-appeals/IntegrityDefined.pdf Module Objectives Module 1 Introduction to Economics 1. Relate scarcity to the concepts of tradeoffs and opportunity cost. 2. Explain the use of marginal reasoning in decision making. 3. Demonstrate how incentives affect people’s behaviour. 4. Identify why trade among people or nations can make everyone better off. 5. Explain why markets are a good, but not perfect, way to allocate resources. 6. Examine how the economy works as a whole. Module 2 Measuring a Nation’s Income 1. Illustrate why an economy's total income equals total expenditure. 2. Define GDP and how it is calculated. 3. Explain the four major components of GDP. 4. Examine other measures of income. 5. Explain the distinction between real GDP and nominal GDP. 6. Evaluate the use of GDP as a measure of well-being. Module 3 Measuring the Cost of Living 1. Calculate the CPI and the inflation rate. 2. Compare dollar amounts from different years using the price index. 3. Explain why the CPI is an imperfect measure of the cost of living. Page 7 of 10 ECON 114.3 – Money and Income 4. Differentiate between the CPI and the GDP deflator. 5. Differentiate between nominal and real interest rates. Module 4 Production and Growth 1. Distinguish how economic growth differs around the world. 2. Explain productivity as a key determinant of a country’s standard of living. 3. Analyze the factors that determine a country’s productivity. 4. Examine how a country’s policies influence its productivity growth. Module 5 Savings, Investment and the Financial System 1. Identify some of the important financial institutions in the Canadian economy. 2. Illustrate how the financial system is related to key macroeconomic variables. 3. Develop the supply and demand model for loanable funds in financial markets. 4. Apply the loanable funds model to analyze various government policies. 5. Determine the effect of government budget deficits and surpluses on the economy. Module 6 Unemployment 1. Examine the data used to calculate the unemployment rate. 2. Explain how unemployment arises from the process of job search. 3. Explain how unemployment can result from minimum-wage laws. 4. Outline how bargaining between unions and firms can lead to unemployment. 5. Explain how unemployment can arise when firms choose to pay efficiency wages. Module 7 Monetary System 1. Describe the kinds of money and its functions. 2. Explain the significance of the Bank of Canada. 3. Explain how banks create money. 4. Explain the tools that the Bank of Canada uses to influence the money supply. Page 8 of 10 ECON 114.3 – Money and Income Module 8 Money Growth and Inflation 1. Explain why inflation results from rapid growth in the money supply. 2. Explain the classical dichotomy and monetary neutrality. 3. Examine why some countries print excessive amounts of money, causing hyperinflation. 4. Summarize how the nominal interest rate responds to the inflation rate. 5. Examine the various costs that inflation imposes on society. Module 9 Open-Economy Macroeconomics: Basic Concepts 1. Outline how net exports measure the international flow of goods and services. 2. Outline how net capital outflow measures the international flow of capital. 3. Explain why net exports must always equal net capital outflow. 4. Relate saving, domestic investment and net foreign investment. 5. Distinguish the meaning of the nominal exchange rate and the real exchange rate. 6. Examine purchasing-power parity as a theory of how exchange rates are determined. 7. Explain Canada’s small open economy and the implications of perfect capital mobility. Module 10 A Macroeconomic Theory of the Small, Open Economy 1. Develop a model to explain the trade balance and the real exchange rate in a small open economy. 2. Apply the model to explain the effects of government budget deficits on the trade balance and the real exchange rate. 3. Use the model to analyze the macroeconomic effects of trade policies. 4. Apply the model to analyze political instability and capital flight. Module 11 Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply 1. Identify the key facts about short-run economic fluctuations. 2. Explain how the economy in the short run differs from the economy in the long run. 3. Apply the model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply to explain economic fluctuations. 4. Explain how shifts in either aggregate demand or aggregate supply can cause economic expansions and recessions. Page 9 of 10 ECON 114.3 – Money and Income Module 12 The Influence of Monetary and Fiscal Policy on Aggregate Demand 1. Explain the theory of liquidity preference as a short-run theory of the interest rate. 2. Examine how monetary policy affects interest rates and aggregate demand in open and closed economies. 3. Examine how fiscal policy affects interest rates and aggregate demand in open and closed economies. 4. Evaluate the debate over whether policymakers should try to stabilize the economy. Module 13 The Short-Run Trade-Off between Inflation and Unemployment 1. Explain why policy-makers face a short-run trade-off between inflation and unemployment. 2. Explain why there is no trade-off between inflation and unemployment in the long run. 3. Examine how supply shocks can shift the inflation-unemployment tradeoff. 4. Determine the short-run cost of reducing the rate of inflation. 5. Examine how policymakers’ credibility might affect the cost of reducing inflation. Module 14 Debates over Macroeconomic Policy 1. Summarize the debate concerning whether policymakers should try to stabilize the economy. 2. Analyze the debate concerning whether monetary policy should be made by rule rather than by discretion. 3. Criticize the debate concerning whether the central bank should aim for zero inflation. 4. Examine the debate concerning whether fiscal policymakers should reduce the government debt. 5. Investigate the debate concerning whether the tax laws should be reformed to encourage saving. Acknowledgements Course Author Wendy Doell, M.A., MBA., University of Saskatchewan Instructional Designer: Jeanette McKee, B.Ed, M.Ed., CCDE, University of Saskatchewan Page 10 of 10
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