Delivery of Employee Benefits in the BC K-12 Sector John Trieu, Partner and Allen Furlong, Consultant 2015 BCSTA AGM Session April 16, 2015 Agenda Overview of Benefits in BC K-12 Sector Key Milestones BCPSEA Buying Group Public Education Benefits Trust Current Trends Industry Perspective BC K-12 Strategy Opportunities for the Future Questions Confidential – Not for Distribution 2 Overview of Benefits in the BC K-12 Sector Confidential – Not for Distribution 3 Key Milestones 1992 – Provincial government established the Commission of Inquiry into the Public Service and Public Sector Judy Korbin named sole commissioner directed to report to provincial cabinet Mandate was broad in scope, encompassing all areas of human resource management including cost effectiveness of employee benefits arrangements Korbin concluded there would be significant savings by setting up a provincial purchasing arrangement, including the K-12 sector Confidential – Not for Distribution 4 Key Milestones (cont’d) 1994 – PSEC established Purpose in part was to ensure the co-ordination of Human Resource and Labour Relations policies and practices among public sector employees 1994 – BCPSEA established Part of mandate was to co-ordinate benefit purchase and delivery within the K-12 sector Confidential – Not for Distribution 5 Guiding Principles Improved governance Infrastructure that supports shared services Streamlined administration Improved communications Better access to benefits information Preferred client status Improved disability management Foster positive labour relations Volume purchasing Shared risk Confidential – Not for Distribution 6 Volume Purchasing & Shared Risk Without Change in Provisions! Typical Arrangement Retention and Reserves BCPSEA Buying Group & PEBT Retention and Reserves Volume Purchasing Increased negotiation power with insurers and other providers Shared Risk Can view all small groups as one large group Paid Claims Paid Claims Benefit from alternative underwriting arrangements Can self-insured reserves Confidential – Not for Distribution 7 Volume Purchasing & Shared Risk Claim Payer ASO Stand-Alone Confidential – Not for Distribution Administrative Services Only (ASO) ASO Plan Sponsor Experience Rated Non-Refund Plan Sponsor Pool 8 Overview of Benefits in the BC K-12 Sector Significant progress has been made by the sector to reduce the cost of delivery of benefits Confidential – Not for Distribution 9 Overview of Benefits in the BC K-12 Sector Economies of Scale/Participation Harmonization of Plan Designs Underwriting Administration & Delivery Level of Coordination Ontario Manitoba Low Coordination Confidential – Not for Distribution Quebec Saskatchewan Newfoundland BC PEI Nova Scotia Alberta New Brunswick Optimal Coordination 10 Overview of Benefits in the BC K-12 Sector BCPSEA Buying Group Insurance Buying Group sponsored by BCPSEA Membership: 40,000 (varies by benefit) Inception: 1997 Confidential – Not for Distribution 11 The BCPSEA Buying Group at a Glance… Basic Life – Experience Rated, Refund Accounting with risk sharing for most districts EHC and Dental – Coverage for other employee groups and risk sharing for small districts Other Benefits – The BCPSEA Buying Group facilitates the delivery of other benefits paid by the district/member such as Health, Dental, Life, Accident, and others. Confidential – Not for Distribution 12 Overview of Benefits in the BC K-12 Sector Public Education Benefits Trust (PEBT) Jointly Trusteed Health and Welfare Trust that provides ‘Core LTD’ and other benefits to unionized support staff in BC (59 districts) Membership: 21,000 Inception: 2003 Confidential – Not for Distribution 13 The PEBT at a Glance… Core LTD – Government Funded taxable LTD benefit for all eligible members Other LTD – Benefit top-ups sponsored by the PEBT and insured by Desjardins for certain locals that previously had benefit plans more generous than the Core LTD Joint Early Intervention Service (JEIS) – A program to help members return to work in early stages of disability/absence Other Benefits – The PEBT facilitates the delivery of other benefits paid by the district/member such as Health, Dental, Life, Accident, and others. Confidential – Not for Distribution 14 Current Trends Confidential – Not for Distribution 15 Current Trends – Industry Perspective 2,400 Increasing Cost of Health Benefits Inflation Utilization Drug Costs Generic vs. Brand Names Biologic Drugs Other Attendance Management Retiree Benefit Solutions Healthcare Cost Trend Cost per Covered per Year 2,200 2,000 1,800 EHC Trend - 9.5% 1,600 Inflation - 2.0% 1,400 1,200 1,000 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Years Confidential – Not for Distribution 16 Current Trends – BC K-12 Strategy Focus on longevity of plans Standardization of Benefits Delivery Teachers EHC Plan CUPE EHC Plan Proactive Drug Cost Management BlueRx Confidential – Not for Distribution 17 Standardization of Benefits – Teachers EHC Standardization evolved of several rounds of collective bargaining Change in delivery left plan provisions unchanged Morneau Shepell invited by BCPSEA and BCTF to participate in benefits plan review Parties were seeking a benefits consultant and actuary that has: Deep subject matter expertise A strong understanding of the sector Relevant data readily available Ability to provide objective advice Confidential – Not for Distribution 18 Standardization of Benefits – Teachers EHC Morneau Shepell provided facilitation and education Establish Common Goals Confirmation of the most common plan provisions Established a baseline for cost Focus perspective on overall plan value rather than provisions Developed costing model for plan design options Confidential – Not for Distribution 19 What Was Achieved Membership votes initially reduced the number of Teachers extended health plans from 60 to 8. Further reduced in 2014 to 4 Additional participants in the BCPSEA Buying Group Administrative savings for the sector Provider Search to ensure fair and open tendering process Consistency in internal benefits administration Modernization of benefits plan Pay-direct drug card Additional services Cost containment features Confidential – Not for Distribution 20 Teachers’ Standardized EHC Plan Standard Plan effective August 1, 2014 effective July 2017 effective July 2018 80% until $1,000 paid per person, then 100% 80% until $1,000 paid per person, then 100% 80% until $1,000 paid per person, then 100% 80% until $1,000 paid per person, then 100% Annual deductible $50 $50 $50 $50 Lifetime maximum Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Termination Age 70 70 70 70 Survivor Benefit1 2 years without premium contributions 2 years without premium contributions 2 years without premium contributions 2 years without premium contributions Dual Coverage Restriction None None None None Prescription Drugs Drug formulary Pay-direct drug card Per prescription deductible Sexual dysfunction Oral contraceptives Fertility Blue Rx Yes $0 Covered Covered Not covered Blue Rx Yes $0 Covered Covered $20,000 per lifetime Blue Rx Yes $0 Covered Covered $20,000 per lifetime Blue Rx Yes $0 Covered Covered $20,000 per lifetime Not covered Not covered Not covered Not covered Extended Health Reimbursement Smoking cessation2 Confidential – Not for Distribution 21 Teachers’ Standardized EHC Plan Standard Plan effective August 1, 2014 effective July 2017 effective July 2018 Included Included Included Included Covered Covered Covered Covered Ambulance Hospital Private duty nursing (including in-home) Covered Private/Semi-private $20,000 per year Covered Private/Semi-private $20,000 per year Covered Private/Semi-private $20,000 per year Covered Private/Semi-private $20,000 per year Hearing aids $1,000 every 5 years $2,000 every 4 years $2,700 every 4 years $3,500 every 4 years Covered Covered Covered Covered Orthopedic shoes $400 per year (adults and children) $400 per year (adults and children) $400 per year (adults and children) $500 per year (adults and children) Orthotics $200 per year (adults and children) $400 per year (adults and children) $500 per year (adults and children) $500 per year (adults and children) Medical Services and Supplies Medi-Assist Out-of-province emergency medical Miscellaneous services and supplies (subject to reasonable and customary limits as defined by the Insurer) Confidential – Not for Distribution 22 Teachers’ Standardized EHC Plan Standard Plan Vision Maximum $200 per 24 months effective August 1, 2014 effective July 2017 effective July 2018 $400 per 24 months $500 per 24 months $550 per 24 months 1 per 24 months separate from vision care maximum3 1 per 24 months separate from vision care maximum3 Eye exams 1 per 24 months Included in vision maximum separate from vision care (1 per 24 months) maximum3 Prescription sunglasses Included in vision maximum Included in vision maximum Included in vision maximum Included in vision maximum Paramedical Naturopath $500 per year $800 per year $800 per year $900 per year Chiropractor $500 per year $800 per year $800 per year $900 per year Massage therapist $500 per year $800 per year $900 per year $900 per year Physiotherapist $500 per year $800 per year $850 per year $900 per year Psychologist $500 per year $700 per year $700 per year $900 per year Speech therapist $500 per year $700 per year $700 per year $800 per year Acupuncturist $500 per year $700 per year $800 per year $900 per year Podiatrist/Chiropodist $500 per year $700 per year $700 per year $800 per year Confidential – Not for Distribution 23 Blue Rx at a Glance… Dynamic program with continuous refinement Features include: Managed formulary Special authorization enforcement BC Cancer Agency drug management Lowest cost alternative price control Reasonable and customary mark-up and dispensing fee limits Reviewed on a quarterly basis Confidential – Not for Distribution 24 CUPE EHC Plan BCPSEA and CUPE invited Morneau Shepell to engaged in a similar exercise in 2013 Facilitated similar discussions, including: Confirmation of the most common plan provisions Established a baseline for cost Focus perspective on overall plan value rather than provisions Expected to benefit Support Staff members at 45 school districts (approximately 79% of membership) Costing and analysis was facilitated by BCPSEA/PEBT access to claims data Anticipate achieving many of the same outcomes Confidential – Not for Distribution 25 Opportunities for the Future Framework for discussions was established Standardization of other employee groups (PVPs, other) Further standardization of other benefits/policies Life, Dental, etc. EFAP Buying Group Attendance Management, etc. Confidential – Not for Distribution 26 Questions? Confidential – Not for Distribution 27 Thank You! John Trieu Allen Furlong Partner Consultant [email protected] [email protected] 604-642-5212 604-642-5236 Visit us: morneaushepell.com Follow us: @Morneau_Shepell Confidential – Not for Distribution 28
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