PUTTING THE PIECES TOGETHER: HOW TO FOOD PRODUCT

PUTTING THE PIECES TOGETHER: HOW TO
GET FROM FARM TO MARKET WITH YOUR
FOOD PRODUCT
Product Selection
Product Development
Product Testing
Product Labeling
Marketing
Public Relations
Advertising
Employees
Taxes
Licensing
Inspections
Compliance
Trade Shows
Facility Development
Expansion
Quality Control
Payroll
Long Range Planning
Expansion
Development
 Product
 Facility
 Business
 Marketing
 Growth
 Strategic
& Promotion
Considerations
Home Kitchen
What I
Process?
Fairs & Festivals,
Farmers Markets
only
Notification to local
Health Department
Limited products
Where I
Process?
Commercial
Kitchen
Interstate
Commerce
Wholesale
Who will
I sell to?
Retail
Add’l Cost/
Risks?
Value Adding
Increased margins
 Greater brand
reach
 Demand for
increased volume
 Greater Income

Each level of value
adding increases
risk and production
costs
 Increased cost of
capitalization
 Marketing costs
need to be
proportional

Product
Market
(Determines level
of
inspection
& jurisdiction)
Label
Testing
(WV University
&
VA Tech)
Development
Of
Marketing Plan
Required
Components &
Optional
Alternative is
Private testing
Laboratories
Implementation
Of
Good Manufacturing
Practices & Others
FDA Relationship

West Virginia
– Memorandum of
Understanding
– 80% of inspections
conducted by
District Sanitarians

Virginia
– Division within
Department of
Agriculture
– Formal application
process
– Inspections
conducted by state
staff following FDA
guidelines
Intra versus Interstate Commerce

intrastate commerce
-The buying and selling of products and
services within a single state.

interstate commerce
-The buying and selling of products and
services across state borders.
Question 1: Where will you enter
the marketplace?
 Farmers
Market
 Fairs and Festivals
 Retail
 Wholesale
 In-state
 Out-of-state
Answer determines part of the
jurisdiction issue……
 FDA
or USDA
 Local, district, state or federal
inspection
 Commercial or home kitchen
 Nutrition labeling or exemption
Question 2: What is the
composition of your product?
 Meats,
Poultry, Seafood, Produce
 Processed or unprocessed
 Dairy, cheese or juice
 Wholesale
 In-state
 Out-of-state
Answer is second part of the
jurisdiction issue……
FDA or USDA
 Local, district, state or federal inspection
 Commercial or home kitchen
 Nutrition labeling or exemption
 Dairy, processed food, meat & poultry,
seafood
 HACCP, GMP, GAP, GHP

(Hazard and Critical Control Points, Good Manufacturing Practices,
Good Agricultural Practices, Good Handling Practices)
What will you make and how will
you make it?
 http://vafep.org/specialevents/links.
php



Nutrition Analysis-Database
Method Worksheet
Nutrition Facts Labeling
USDA A Food Labeling Guide Definitions of Nutrient
Content Claims

Pectin, Apple, Citrus

Specialty Boxes and
Packaging

Maple Syrup Manufacturing
Supplies

Plastic Display Boxes

Serving Size Per Eating
Occasion

Consumer Package Label
Requirements

Decorative Gift Tins and
Containers

Scheduled Process Authority

Bulk Honey Packers and Bee
Supply Companies

WV Produce Wholesaler List
http://pafoodventures.psu.edu/
Label Considerations
4 COMPONENTS:
A. Primary Product Description
B. Ingredient listing (from most to least)
C. Net Weight (US and metric equivalent)
D. Producer Name (traceability
ALSO:
Allergen warning
OPTIONAL:
A. (Universal Product Code) UPC
B. Nutrition Label (depending on firm size)
C. Nutrient Claims
Product Considerations
 Acidity
 Acquisition
and availability of raw
materials (seasonality, cost)
 Packaging and associated costs
 Terms
 Competition
Don’t Reinvent the wheel…..
 Find
a goal/model
 Have a plan
 Calculate the actual cost (How much
is a trade show?, New brochure?
Label?)
 Network, professional organizations
 Do your homework
Co Packer
Private Label
Putting the pieces together………
WEST VIRGINIA
West Virginia Department of Agriculture
1900 Kanawha Blvd East
Charleston, WV 25305
304-558-2210; Fax: 304-558-2209
Website: wvagriculture.org
Jean Smith, Director, Marketing & Development
Teresa Halloran, Marketing Specialist-Foods
Cindy Martel, Marketing Specialist (304-541-9756)
VIRGINIA
Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
102 Governor Street
Richmond, VA 23219
804-786-2373; Fax: 804-371-6097
Website: vdacs.virginia.gov
Charles Green, Marketing Director
Kent Lewis, Director, Sales & Market Development
Olivia Wilson, Marketing Promotions & Virginia’s Finest Coordinator