©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd easy-to-use 4 sections How to Use This Book Plan Your Trip Look for these symbols to quickly identify listings: Your planning tool kit 1Sights rBeaches 2 Activities CCourses TTours 4Sleeping 5Eating 6 Drinking 3Entertainment 7 Shopping & zFestivals Events 8 & Transport Photos & suggestions to help you create the perfect trip. 25 Mundaring #York • IMAGES © Hyden & Wave Rock É É # • É É É # • Bunbury Dunsborough # • • # Busselton #Margaret River • Borunup Dr É Cape • # #Pemberton • LeeuwinAugusta É É É É # • # • É ‚ É Range ÷ Stirling # National Park É É Mt # Barker • DenmarkÉ # #• • # É • Walpole ÷ # Esperance Cape Le Grand National Park Hopetoun É INERARIES PL AN YOUR TRIP I T INERARIES PL AN YOUR TRIP I T FEARGUS COONEY/GETTY Swan Valley Rottnest # • • # # # • Island • # Perth • Fremantle É 1 24 ÷ Porongurup # National Park # • Albany Valley of the Giants Tree Top Walk 3 WEE KS The Southwest Uncut IMAGES © 08-itineraries-pwc7.indd Above: Mitchells Falls (p223) Right: Swan River, Perth FRANCES ANDRIJICH/GETTY its main and this itinerary covers a magical part of the continentinto it. Start by following the preAustralia’s southwest is relax by another week to really in Margaret highlights. Bump it up but spend a second night Cape Leeuwin (p136), vious itinerary as far as time. winery, brewery and beach winerRiver (p132) for more national parks, for more (p139), amid three forested Walpole Continue to Pemberton next day, continue through press on Explorer scenic drive. The Top Walk (p145), then ies and the Karri Forest the Valley of the Giants Tree and breweries before making (p145) to the extraordinary out the beaches, wineries (in summer), to Denmark (p1460). Check two days here swimming 149) the next day. Spend coastal national parks. short hop to Albany (p and exploring the nearby the whale watching (in winter) scuttling east to spend at Mt Barker (p156) before the Head north for more wineries Park (p156). Spend the next day (or two) tackling Park (p157) further north. night at Porongurup National or at Stirling Range National mountainous tracks here and JerraOngerup through distances get longer. Continuehop down to Hopetoun (p1600) From here the driving Hwy and at Ravensthorpe so you can mungup to the South Coast take about three hours from the Stirling Range, Coast Hwy will to spend the night. This day, head back to the South for at the beach. The following there spend the afternoon at of around 2½ hours. Stay Park (p164). drive a ), 161 (p and continue east to Esperance Cape Le Grand National one exploring gorgeous for the least two days, spending just past Ravensthorpe Coast Hwy and turn north 102); allow four hours’ driving. Head back on the South Rock (p the Great and extraordinary Wave and then turn north on road to Hyden (p102) Brookton to 40 Hwy 3½ on west colonial York (p107); allow stopThe following day, head the Avon Valley to quaintly (p103), Southern Hwy and follow to Perth via Mundaring take a leisurely drive back hours. For your last day, (p104) wineries en route. ping at the Swan Valley Range, or take Hyden from the Stirling shorter, head straight to To make this itinerary to Perth from Mt Barker. the Albany Hwy directly 7/03/2013 1:00:06 PM 24-25 on the road 2 Find a flight Talk to other travellers Looking for ideas and advice on a specific destination? Want to share your experiences with the most active travel community? Then head to Thorn Tree, Lonely Planet’s forum, where you’ll find new posts every 12 seconds. Find the right flight through our online booking service. Reserve a room Visit our website to book author-reviewed accommodation for any price range. Book activities Discover and book amazing experiences online for destinations around the globe. lonelyplanet.com/destinations 3 Sights are arranged in the geographic order that we suggest you visit them, and within this order, by author preference. lonelyplanet.com/thorntree Check out our full range of guides Travelling somewhere else? Staying longer in a particular place? Check out our full range of guides, written and researched by expert authors to give you an amazing travel experience. 47 ships in the In December 1696 three Willem de by Dutch fleet commanded Rottnest Island. On Vlamingh anchored off has wonderful 5 January 1697 a well-armed party landed then Laid-back, liveable Perth and an easygoing near present-day Cottesloe Beach and weather, beautiful beaches to Bali as to some marched eastward to a river near Freshwathe character. About as close capitals, Perth’s ter Bay. They tried to make contact with of of Australia’s eastern state attractions with local people to enquire about survivors combination of big-city in 1694, surrounds offers an the Ridderschap van Hollant, lost relaxed and informal north. locals and lots to do but were unsuccessful, so they sailed appealing lifestyle for cosmopoli- It was de Vlamingh who bestowed the name for visitors. It’s a sophisticated, restaurants and river. tan city with myriad bars, for attention. Swan on the in 1829 when vying Modern Perth was founded cultural activities all out, it’s easy to do a hopeful Captain James Stirling established When you want to chill the main nearby bush, River Colony, and named of so. Perth’s pristine parkland, – along with the Swan after the Scottish hometown and river and ocean beaches – allow its settlement for the ColoState system the British Secretary of own a good public transport and enjoy what’s nies. The original settlers paid for their inhabitants to spread out servants, and in passage and that of their on offer. 200 acres for every lathough. The Relaxed doesn’t mean static, (WA) con- return they received with them. brought Australia they bourer mining boom of Western to a Wadlike the state’s At the time Mooro belonged his peotinues to see Perth blossom on the gravy and Those juk leader called Yellagonga Boorloo, near wildflowers in spring. spending main camp was at train are out eating, socialising,in the sun. ple, whose founded. Relations muscles where the colony was money and flexing their a wide sweep were friendly at first, the Noongar believing The city of Perth lies along of their river borders the city the British to be the returned spirits of the Swan River. The led to east, and links Perth dead, but competition for resources centre to the south and first to city, Fremantle. Fol- conflict. Yellagonga moved his camp in to its neighbouring port death his of you’ll time the and by city the Lake Monger and, low the river north from of all such as Claisebrook 1843, his people had been dispossessed reach prosperous nooks houses, cafes of their lands around Perth’s city centre and Cove, lined with ostentatious around the swamps were forced to camp and public sculpture. city centre from and lakes to the city’s north. Train tracks divide the from south of the enclave, imMidgegooroo, an elder the Northbridge entertainment where you’ll his son Yagan, led Here’s Swan River, along with mediately to the north. In 1833 most of its to the British settlement. find Perth’s cultural institutions, restaurant resistance and executed by Asia Midgegooroo was caught hostels and the lively Little was shot a few firing squad, while Yagan he strip. Beaufort St months later by teenage settlers whom Continue northeast along head was removed, suburbs had befriended. Yagan’s was and you’ll reach the sophisticated Heading west smoked and sent to London where it of Highgate and Mt Lawley. To an anthropological as Leederville. hip displayed and publicly there’s Mt Hawthorn city rises Kings Park, curiosity. the west of the central much harder than beyond it. Go furLife for the settlers was with well-heeled Subiaco be. The early settlethe beaches. they had expected it to ther west and you’ll hit until 1850, when ment grew very slowly labour shortage and convicts alleviated the History Convict labour was implements near the boosted the population. the city’s The discovery of stone Mooro, the site on also responsible for constructing Swan River suggests that such as Government now stands, has been substantial buildings then, Perth’s which the city of Perth years. The in- House and the Town Hall. Even occupied for around 40,000 that of the cities a subgroup of the development lagged behind digenous Wadjuk people, That is, until the disthe Swan River (Der- in the eastern colonies. Noongar, believed that in the 1890s increased landforms surround- covery of gold inland bal Yaragan) and the in a decade and fourfold (giant population Wargal two Perth’s ing it were shaped by which lived under initiated a building bonanza. serpentlike creatures), present-day Kings Park. POP 1.75 MILLION WEHRETNH TO G O P PERTH & FREMANTLE Perth & Fremantle Why Go? an almost permanent canopy Planted by a river and beneathis a modern-day boom town, Perth of blue sky, the city of from its glitzy central business– River stoking Australia’s economy relaxed as the sleepy Swan district. Yet it remains as skyscrap– which winds past the black swans bobbing atop Ocean. ers and out to the Indian the beach, Perth’s heart is down at Even in its boardrooms, out on the ocean surf and stretching tossing around in clear of Australia trace the western edge on any sand. The city’s beaches can have one to yourself for some 40km, and you size, Perth is sparsely populated. given day – for a city this Fremantle within its suburbs, Perth has sprawled to enfold own distinct personality – its yet the port city maintains bohemian ties, working-class roots, proud of its nautical its football team. reputation and, especially, Sights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Activities . . . . . . . . . . . .55 Tours . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56 Festivals & Events . . . . 57 Sleeping . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Eating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64 Drinking & Nightlife. . .69 Entertainment . . . . . . . 72 Shopping . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Getting There & Away .76 Getting Around. . . . . . .76 Fremantle . . . . . . . . . . . 77 When to Go Duende (p68) Perth Namh Thai (p67) Rainfall inches/mm 10/250 °C/°F Temp Print Hall (p65) 40/104 Il Lido (p69) 8/200 6/150 30/86 Cantina 663 (p67) 4/100 20/68 2/50 10/50 Best Places to Stay 0/32 ) Eight Nicholson (p60 60) Wickham Retreat (p ) Durack House (p60 Above Bored (p60) 0 J F M Feb Perth’s Arts Festival is on and school starts, so the beaches are less crowded. A M J J A S O N D Sep Kings Park wildflowers, the Perth Royal Show and the Parklife festival. Mar Warm and dry, so great weather for the beach, and not as swelteringly hot. Norfolk Hotel (p84) 7/03/2013 1:01:24 PM 13b-perth-fremantle-pwc7.indd Must-visit recommendation Learn about the big picture, to make sense of what you see. 233 the most in the country, is also (WA), the largest state Today Western Australia population. to less than 10% of the populated, being home sparsely boom, bust, history is one of hardship, The story of Western Australia’s started some 40,000 years ago, when history some argue that and boom again. Human to have arrived – although the first people are thought ago. as long as 65,000 years to land on the this could have occurred the first European explorer Dirk Hartog is considered a pewter plate on of his journey he displayed shores of WA (as a record Dirk Hartog Island). in 1616, now known as of the state, an island in Shark Bay base in Albany, in the south The British set up a military in 1829, when Captain James Stirling founded IV. in 1826. Perth was then land property of King George declared all surrounding territory of the Noonby Stirling arrived in the Conflict with In 1829 immigrants led between the two groups. Battle of Pinjarra gar people, sparking controversy continued, notably in the were killed. the indigenous population people and one European (1834), when some 25 Aboriginal discovery of gold in transformation with the WA began its economic early 1960s, albeit of the nickel boom in the Riches from the the 1880s and the inception wars and the Depression. others, several thwarted by the two world among Tom Price and Kalgoorlie, burst when mines at Mt Newman, bubble of the 1980s, which dovetailed into the economic select businessmen and state politicians among WA Inc (as the dealings $600 million in public discovered to have lost came to be known) was before the state was however, long, not it was mining growth money. Ever enterprising, untrammelled economic soon back on its feet, enjoying and development by 2010. First Arrivals Australia at least 40,000 the northern shores of People first arrived on food and telling each building shelters, cooking They left layers of years ago. As they began signs of their activities. other tales, they left behind 40,000 years ago Up to 6000 years ago 1616 Dutch explorer Dirk Hartog lands on an island in Shark Bay, marking his visit with a pewter plate on which he inscribed a record of his visit. rode the mighty of New Guinea. Dutch ship, the Eendracht, Ten years later, another ‘spice islands’ of modAtlantic, bound for the his position, and trade winds across the captain, Dirk Hartog, misjudged his name. Harern Indonesia. But the bears (near Gladstone) that now stumbled onto the island plate and nailed it to a of his visit onto a pewter tog inscribed the details The founding of Perth is most famously depicted in George Pitt Morison’s painting The Foundation of Perth (1829). It is often erroneously credited as an authentic record of the ceremony rather than a historical reconstruction. 1697 1629 Willem de Vlamingh replaces Hartog’s plate with his own. Debauchery, rape and murder break out while the Batavia is shipwrecked at the Houtman Abrolhos Islands. All crew but two are subsequently executed at senior merchant Francisco Pelsaert’s behest. IMAGES © Aboriginal communities from northwestern Australia trade and interact with Macassan shermen from Sulawesi. the authorities believe that Australia was a These are intriguing great distance to see Aboriginal the speedy little first man to travel any Janszoon. In 1606, he sailed (modern Jakarta) Dutchman named Willem Dutch settlement at Batavia Cape York (the ship Duyfken out of the found East India Company, and was an extension to scout for the Dutch Australia), which he thought pointy bit at the top of ORIEN HARVEY/GETTY First humans arrive on the shores of Australia. Early Dutch Exploration theories. But most T C H E X P LO R AT I O N HISTORY E A R LY D U History in the soil. Piles of their ancient fires – deep people hunted and carbon – the residue of the places where these shells and fish bones mark WA they left paintings and etchings, some across ate. And on rock walls of the Dreaming, that which tell their stories thousands of years old, were created, and the the earth and its people spiritual dimension where especially those law was laid down. these Aboriginal people, Contrary to popular belief, the rest of the world. not entirely isolated from living in the north, were trade across a bridge of were able to travel and white occupaUntil 6000 years ago, they to New Guinea. Even after hosted Macassan land that connected Australia of the northern coasts regularlysocialised. tion, Aboriginal people and with whom they traded of ‘Terra Australis’, fishermen from Sulawesi, first stumbled on the coast When European sailors Aboriginal groups, livoccupied by hundreds of the entire continent was own distinctive lanand maintaining their Perth, for example, ing in their own territories around fertile Swan Valley of Noongar people, guages and traditions. The of about a dozen groups is the customary homeland dialect. mysteries. In the each speaking a distinctive is filled with tantalising by the so-called The prehistory of Australia fascinated are sleuths amateur Kimberley, scholars and stick figures are thouenigmatic and mystical the artwork of any Bradshaw paintings. These they look nothing like sands of years old. Because that created them is the identity of the culture other Aboriginal group, debate. fierce of people’s first the subject who claim the Aboriginal Meanwhile there are historians Chinese admiral, Zheng world occurred when a contact with the wider say that Portuguese navithe 15th century. Others He, visited Australia in in the 16th century. gators mapped the continent FOUNDATIONS 2 32 Batavia wreck, Western Australian Museum (p168) 7/03/2013 1:02:22 PM 21-history-pwc7.indd 232-233 A bedroom in a family home. is not full cooked breakfast the norm. Tariffs for couples to are typically in the $150 Accommodation in Western much camp$250 range but can be Australia ranges from wa.gov.au/campgrounds. higher for exclusive properAt WA’s ubiquitous holiday ing grounds to high-end ties. For online information, hotels. Perth’s accommodaparks, prices for two people expentry www.australianbedand tion is generally more range from $25 (unpowered River, breakfast.com.au, www.babs. sive, although Margaret tent sites) to $40 (powered caravan com.au or www.ozbedand Broome, the Coral Coast caravan sites). Many unbreakfast.com. and Pilbara mining towns parks are phasing out they come very close. For simplicpowered sites because Camping & holiuse ity, reviews in this book are less profitable. Most Caravan Parks the same price categories day parks offer accommodato For many travellers, touring throughout the state. tion, from simple chalets is with a tent or campervan Over summer (December flasher motel units. experithe consummate WA Pick up the free Caravanto February) and around up ence. In the outback and school and public holidays, ning, Camping and Moeven north you often won’t prices are at their highest. torhoming in WA at visitor visiwith need a tent. Check Outside these times discentres or see www.cara tor centres before heading counts and lower walk-in vanwa.com.au. of out to confirm locations rates can be found. One Dongas free roadside stops. Many exception is the far north, out (Nostops have been phased Commonly found in the where the wet season Perth low mining immediately north of outback, especially in vember to March) is the furdrop but are more frequent towns, the donga is basically season and prices can ther away from the city. a prefab tin room (usually by as much as 50%. in Pila single Designated camp sites Accommodation in the air-conditioned) with per due national parks cost $7/2 bed, TV and small fridge. bara can be hard to find, basic adult/child with no or to the fly-in, fly-out (FIFO) CampFarmstays & facilities. Sites with showers mining phenomenon. cara(including unpowered Station Stays ing is often the best option. You’ll van sites) cost $9/2. The Gascoyne and Pilbara B&Bs also need to pay entrance popular spots for parks, areas are fees for many national Bed and breakfast (B&B) station stays, and at some in. but only when you enter options range from rooms you may be asked to pitch a in the park. If you’re exploring in heritage buildings to Accommodation is either (B&B the main homestead style, with dinner on request) ONLINE or in adjacent self-contained BOOK YOUR STAY procottages. Other farms outreviews by Lonely Planet vide budget options in For more accommodation /hotels.lonelyplanet.com. buildings or former shearers’ authors, check out http:/ reviews, as well as recommenquarters. Search for ‘FarmYou’ll nd independent can to stay. Best of all, you stay’ online at www.tacawa. dations on the best places com.au. book online. Accommodation SLEEPING PRICE RANGES The following price ranges room per night. less than $150 $ $$ $$$ $150 to $250 more than $250 refer to the cheapest double S S TO M S R EG U L AT I O N DIRECTORY A–Z C U a fourseveral parks, pick up week national-park holiday pass ($40). Some nationalpark camp sites can be booked online. See www.dec. range Prices for dorm beds from $23 to $35, private Staff rooms from $65 to $90. can often help in securing seasonal work. Some hostels, espeas cially in Perth, are popular short-term accommodation for FIFO workers, changing the traditional travellers’ vibe. A Youth Hostel Association (YHA; www.yha.com.au) or Hostelling International annual (HI; www.hihostels.com) membership (in Australia at $42) gives a 10% discount Sign up participating hostels. in. at the first YHA you stay VIP Backpackers (www. vipbackpackers.com) also offers discounts in participating WA hostels. A 12-month dismembership ($47) offers counts on accommodation and some transport, tours or and activities. Join online, at VIP hostels. On arrival, declare all listings for shorter stays. For goods of animal or plant www. of holiday homes, see origin, as it’s vital to protect stayz.com.au. Australia’s unique environindusFor self-contained acment and agricultural of the commodation, many tries. If you fail to declare book risk places reviewed in this quarantine items, you over will suit; with full kitchens, an on-the-spot fine of to they’re a good option $200 or even prosecution more save money by not eating and imprisonment. For out. Check out the listings information contact the , and flagged as ‘cottage’, ‘chalet’ Australian Quarantine (AQIS; and ‘apartment’. Inspection Service In cities a good alternawww.daff.gov.au/aqis). tive is a serviced apartment. Duty-free allowances: Number Six has apartments and Alcohol – 2.25L around Perth, Fremantle are Cigarettes – 50 Margaret River, and others See $900 also listed in this book. Other goods – up to tips to boxed text on p59 for Hotels & Motels value; or items for personal rare offset high accommodation use that you will be taking Full-service hotels are coastal prices, especially in Perth. with you when you leave. outside of Perth, and resortproperties tend to be cottagstyle, with standalone vary Customs es or apartments. Rates Discount Cards widely, but there are benefits with Regulations The most common discount in booking early, directly last comprehensive informaaccommodation, the For for at or card properties, the and some attraction on customs regulations, minute, on accommodationCus- transport International contact the Australian tions is the booking websites. Service (%02-6275 Student Identity Card In rural areas, book ahead, toms . gov6666; www.customs.gov.au) as motels are used by tour ernment workers and groups. Pubs a You can sometimes rent pub single room at a country a for not much more than a light hostel dorm. If you’re room sleeper, never book a above the bar. Some pubs also have separate motelstyle accommodation. Rental Accommodation flat The ubiquitous holiday but resembles a motel unit launhas cooking and often often dry facilities. They’re rented on a weekly basis, higher and nightly prices are GST REFUNDS tax on tax (GST) is a at 10% The goods and services basic food with the exception of all goods and services law and vegetables etc). By items (milk, bread, fruits price, so in the quoted or shelf the tax must be included are GST inclusive. all prices in this book of $300 with a minimum value If you purchase goods no more (on the same invoice) from any one supplier entitled leave Australia, you are than 30 days before you of Scheme (TRS) to a refund under the Tourist Refund you only applies to goods any GST paid. The scheme the plane or luggage or wear onto take with you as hand to 30 refund at the airport up ship. You can collect your At Perth airport, the refund minutes before departure. control. For more informacounter is just after passport Customs Service. Australian the contact tion, 7/03/2013 1:03:14 PM 254-255 h Opening hours c Family-friendly p Parking # Pet-friendly n Nonsmoking g Bus a Air-conditioning f Ferry i Internet access j Tram W Wi-fi access d Train 4 Travel books shop.lonelyplanet.com/ebooks Not-For-Parents Our Not-For-Parents series is made for children who are curious about the world. shop.lonelyplanet.com/pictorials-and-gifts Lonely Planet Traveller Go online to subscribe to this award-winning magazine made for anyone who loves to travel. lonelyplanet.com/magazine Stay in touch lonelyplanet.com/contact 52199 9 781741 799521 Published July 2013 First Published Apr 1995 ebooks The same great content with added interactivity. Fire the imagination of younger travellers and get inspired to see even more of the world. ISBN 978-1-74179-952-1 7th Edition Pocket Perfect for a quick visit. Discover a world of travel Inspirational travel photography and amazing ways to discover even more of the world. For symbols used on maps, see the Map Legend. 255 Hostels Directory A–Z E English-language menu v Vegetarian selection Your at-a-glance reference Vital practical information for a smooth trip. 254 No payment required % Telephone number Discover Full-colour images and top itineraries. shop.lonelyplanet.com s Swimming pool Survival Guide 25b-directory-pwc7.indd Country & Regional The freedom you need to plan the perfect trip. These symbols give vital information for each listing: Sustainable or green recommendation Get more from your trip Many of the first ships to bring convicts to WA were whalers. Human cargo would be unloaded and then the ships continued whaling. Eating and Sleeping reviews are ordered by price range (budget, midrange, top end) and within these ranges, by author preference. 46-47 Understand 4 2 Book your travels PERTH # Best Places to Eat 3 1 Information All reviews are ordered in our authors’ preference, starting with their most preferred option. Additionally: Your complete guide Expert reviews, easy-to-use maps and insider tips. Go further with Lonely Planet USA $21.99 UK £15.99 Paper in this book is certified against the Forest Stewardship Council™ standards. FSC™ promotes environmentally responsible, socially beneficial and economically viable management of the world’s forests. Australia Locked Bag 1, Footscray, Victoria 3011 %03 8379 8000, fax 03 8379 8111 twitter.com/ lonelyplanet USA 150 Linden Street, Oakland, CA 94607 %510 250 6400, toll free 800 275 8555, fax 510 893 8572 facebook.com/ lonelyplanet UK Media Centre, 201 Wood Lane, London W12 7TQ %020 8433 1333, fax 020 8702 0112 lonelyplanet.com/ newsletter Perth & West Coast Australia Broome & the Kimberley p204 Coral Coast & the Pilbara p183 e # Monkey Mia & the Central West p165 Around Perth Perth & p89 # Fremantle ^ p46 South Coast p143 Margaret River & the Southwest Coast p118 THIS EDITION WRITTEN AND RESEARCHED BY Brett Atkinson Steve Waters On the Road Broome & the Kimberley p204 Coral Coast & the Pilbara p183 Monkey Mia & the Central West p165 Around Perth Perth & p89 Fremantle ^ # p46 Margaret River & the Southwest Coast p118 South Coast p143 15°S 692 1227 1481 1637 1919 Esperance Exmouth Margaret R Perth 672 115°E 20°S Ningaloo Marine # ÷ Park of pic Tro Capricorn Exmouth \ # North West Onslow # \ Cape Karijini National Park Plunging waterfalls and remarkable gorges (p198) Albany Ningaloo Marine Park Pristine coral reefs and turquoise lagoons (p193) 110°E 1072 1228 1510 Esperance 2163 2417 2573 2855 1341 1737 Exmouth Broome Monkey Mia 818 765 410 Albany 467 385 254 Margaret R Note: Distances are approximate ROAD DISTANCES (km) 0 250m 500m 750m 1000m 1250m ELEVATION Monkey Mia \ # \ # \ # Karijini National Park \ Paraburdoo Newman# ÷ # Marble Bar The Pilbara Ù # Jigalong Aboriginal Land 80 Mile Beach Karlamilyi National Park ] Broome # Beagle Bay Aboriginal Land Cape Leveque Gibb River Road Gorges, waterholes, rock art and wildlife (p220) i nn Ca ÷ # ng 200 km 100 miles Bonaparte Gulf 333 333 33 33 Admiralty Gulf Aboriginal Land 125°E Kalumburu Cape Cape Bougainville Londonderry Aboriginal Aboriginal Land Land Joseph 0 e #0 kR oc St e out Great Sandy Desert 44 4 Central Australia Aboriginal Land Kiwirrkurra Aboriginal Land Lake Mackay Kurlkuta Aboriginal Land Balgo Aboriginal Land Wolf Creek Crater National Park ÷ # Bonaparte Drysdale River Oombulgurri Archipelago National Park # ÷ Aboriginal Land Mirima Prince Regent Kunmunya Nature National Wyndham # \ Reserve Aboriginal Emma Park Land ÷ Gorge c # \# Collier El Questro Kununurr Bay Wilderness Park Lake Wotjalum Argyle Aboriginal Land Purnululu National cTunnel \ Derby # Park # Windjana Creek er ÷ Gorge # iv Kimberley \ R Plateau Halls O r d R c Geikie Creek \ # \ # Gorge Fitzroy Crossing Ashmore Reef 4 3 33 33 33 MillstreamChichester National Park Tom \ Price # ÷ # Point Samson Dampier# \ # \ \ # # \ Roebourne Karratha Yandeyarra Aboriginal Land Port Hedland Broome The north’s premier beach-resort town (p205) OCEAN INDIAN Crocodiles inhabit rivers, billabongs and estuaries in tropical areas. 120°E oy Fi tz r Perth & West Coast Australia i v er 30°S OCEAN 35°S Cue \ # 333 Yapuparra Aboriginal Cosmo Newberry Great Land Victoria Aboriginal Land Desert \ Leinster # Yeo Lake Nature Reserve Neale Junction Nature Reserve \ # Point Salvation Laverton \ # Aboriginal Land LeonoraGwalia Great Victoria Desert Nature Goongarrie Reserve ÷ National Plumridge Lakes # Park Nature Reserve Wiluna \ # \ # Tjirrkarli Warburton Aboriginal Land Warburton Aboriginal Land WarakurnaWing-Irr Aboriginal Land 4333 Lake Buchanan Gibson Desert Nature Reserve Gibson Desert \ # Narrogin York \ # \ # Lake \ # King Wave Hyden Rock Merredin \ # \ # 125°E OCEAN \ # Eucla 130°E Great Australian Bight Madura Nullarbor Plain SOUTHERN \ # Cocklebiddy Nuytsland Nature Reserve Cundeelee Kambalda Aboriginal Land Kalgoorlie - Boulder ] # \ Norseman # Dundas Nature Reserve Southern Coolgardie# \ Cross Sandstone# \ 333 3 333 333 333 33 3333 33 3333 33 33 3333 33 33 \ # Meekatharra \ # ne River ] # \ # Cape Fitzgerald River Esperance Collie Naturaliste National Park \ # \ # ÷ # ÷ # Busselton ÷ #\ Hopetoun # Arid \ # Margaret River Cape Cape Cranbrook National \ Range \ Manjimup # # Le Grand Park Augusta # ÷ Stirling # \ National Park National Park \ # Mt # \ Cape Pemberton Barker Leeuwin \ # ] Albany # ÷ Denmark Walpole- # Nornalup 120°E 115°E National Park Bunbury Mandurah # \ ] Fremantle# # Perth ^ \ # er 33 Gascoy \ Mt Magnet # Northam# ] Pinnacles ÷ Desert # Nambung National \ # Park Moora \ Dongara-Port Denison # Perth Western Australia’s sizzling, sophisticated capital (p46) Margaret River World-class wine and surf (p118) Mullewa# \ ] Geraldton # INDIAN Pinnacles Desert Ghostly limestone pillars among the dunes (p114) 33 3 \ Carnarvon # Shark 25°S François Bay Shark Bay Cape Peron ÷Marine Park # Inscription National # ÷#\Monkey Mia Park \ # Denham # ÷ Hamelin Pool Marine Nature Toolonga Reserve Nature Shark Bay & Monkey Mia Kalbarri Reserve National World Heritage–listed bay Park with marine life (p176) ÷ \ # Kalbarri # A s h b u rt o n R iv R Mount Collier Range C ÷ Augustus National Park # (1105m) r Ri ve Mu rch iso n OUR STORY A beat-up old car, a few dollars in the pocket and a sense of adventure. In 1972 that’s all Tony and Maureen Wheeler needed for the trip of a lifetime – across Europe and Asia overland to Australia. It took several months, and at the end – broke but inspired – they sat at their kitchen table writing and stapling together their first travel guide, Across Asia on the Cheap. Within a week they’d sold 1500 copies. Lonely Planet was born. Today, Lonely Planet has offices in Melbourne, London and Oakland, with more than 600 staff and writers. We share Tony’s belief that ‘a great guidebook should do three things: inform, educate and amuse’. OUR WRITERS Brett Atkinson Coordinating Author; Perth & Fremantle, Around Perth, Margaret River & the Southwest Coast, South Coast Brett’s previous visits to Western Australia had involved museum- and bar-hopping in Fremantle, and taking on the mighty Nullarbor Plain. This time he expanded his WA horizons by immersing himself in Perth’s restaurants and cafes, ‘researching’ craft breweries in the Swan Valley, and jumping from beach to forest and back to beach throughout Margaret River and the southwest. As a New Zealander, he’s used to weird and wonderful wildlife but still thinks WA’s quirky combo of woylies, numbats and whale sharks is something special. Brett’s based in Auckland, and has covered more than 45 countries as a guidebook author and travel and food writer. See www.brett-atkinson.net for what he’s been eating recently, and where he’s travelling to next. Steve Waters Around Perth, Monkey Mia & the Central West, Coral Coast & the Pilbara, Broome & the Kimberley While researching the previous edition of this book, Steve descended into rental-car hell, so this trip he drove 15,000km in his own Subaru L-series, which took a hammering on the Tanami and almost drowned getting into Purnululu. Driving lights dropped off, shockers, tyres and drive shafts all broke. At least it only caught fire once. Slept in, eaten on, buried in Dampier Peninsula pindan, covered in Pilbara dust, pulled over by Cervantes cops, from Kununurra to Perth, the Subie kept going. Steve’s also co-authored previous editions of Australia, Indonesia and Great Adventures; while not on the road, he frequents Lonely Planet’s Melbourne office. Read more about Steve at: lonelyplanet.com/members/stevewaters CONTRIBUTING AUTHORS Rebecca Chau wrote the Boomtown: Mining & the Environment chapter. Rebecca first started learning about WA back in the ’80s, when she started school in Albany, south of the state. After growing up on this land crinkled by beaches and coveted by whales, she moved to Perth, and later became a commissioning editor for Lonely Planet. Also an author on the previous editions of this guide, she heads back to WA a couple of times a year. She has long followed the mining boom with fascination. Dr Michael Cathcart wrote the History chapter. Michael teaches history at the Australian Centre, the University of Melbourne. He is well known as a broadcaster on ABC Radio National and has presented history programs on ABC TV. His most recent book is The Water Dreamers (2009), a history of how water shaped the history of Australia. Published by Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd ABN 36 005 607 983 Although the authors and Lonely Planet have taken all reasonable care in preparing this book, we make no warranty about 7th edition – July 2013 the accuracy or completeness of its content and, to the maxiISBN 978 1 74179 952 1 mum extent permitted, disclaim all liability arising from its use. © Lonely Planet 2013 Photographs © as indicated 2013 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Printed in China All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be copied, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise, except brief extracts for the purpose of review, and no part of this publication may be sold or hired, without the written permission of the publisher. Lonely Planet and the Lonely Planet logo are trademarks of Lonely Planet and are registered in the US Patent and Trademark Office and in other countries. Lonely Planet does not allow its name or logo to be appropriated by commercial establishments, such as retailers, restaurants or hotels. Please let us know of any misuses: lonelyplanet.com/ip. 23 Itineraries Rottnest Island • # Perth É • #É • # Fremantle É É É Geographe Bay # Dunsborough • É # Bunbury • • # Busselton • # Balingup É É Margaret River • # Nannup ‚ É É Borunup Dr • # • # Cape Leeuwin Augusta 1 K A Southwest Short Circuit WEE If you’ve got limited time, this itinerary offers a taste of the best of the state – city life, colonial history, beaches, wildlife, wine, forests and rural roads. Base yourself in either Perth (p47) or Fremantle (p77) and spend three days exploring the conjoined cities and one day on Rottnest Island (p91). Hire a car and head south, stopping first at Bunbury (p120) for lunch and a visit to the Dolphin Discovery Centre. Continue on to Geographe Bay (p120), basing yourself in either Busselton (p123) or Dunsborough (p125), and use the rest of the day to explore the beaches. Pick up a wine-region map and spend day six checking out the wineries, surf beaches and caves, all of which are close by. Base yourself in the Margaret River (p132) township that night and head to Settlers Tavern, the local pub. The next morning, head to Augusta via Caves Rd and take the scenic detour through the karri forest along unsealed Borunup Drive (p134). Visit Cape Leeuwin (p136), where the Indian and Southern Oceans meet, before heading back to Bunbury on a picturesque rural drive through Nannup (p137) and Balingup (p137). From here it’s a two-hour drive back to Perth. 24 Swan Valley Mundaring Rottnest • #York • # • # Island • # • # • # Perth Fremantle É É É É É É • # Bunbury É Busselton É • # • #Margaret River É É ‚Borunup Dr É Range # Stirling ÷ National Park • #Pemberton É Mt # Barker • Denmark • #• # É # É • Walpole É Cape • # Leeuwin Augusta É • #• # Hopetoun É Dunsborough É PL AN YOUR TRIP I T I N E R A R I E S Hyden & Wave Rock • # • # ÷ Esperance # Cape Le Grand National Park # Porongurup ÷ National Park • # Albany Valley of the Giants Tree Top Walk 3 WEE KS The Southwest Uncut Australia’s southwest is a magical part of the continent and this itinerary covers its main highlights. Bump it up by another week to really relax into it. Start by following the previous itinerary as far as Cape Leeuwin (p136), but spend a second night in Margaret River (p132) for more winery, brewery and beach time. Continue to Pemberton (p139), amid three forested national parks, for more wineries and the Karri Forest Explorer scenic drive. The next day, continue through Walpole (p145) to the extraordinary Valley of the Giants Tree Top Walk (p145), then press on to Denmark (p1460). Check out the beaches, wineries and breweries before making the short hop to Albany (p149) the next day. Spend two days here swimming (in summer), whale watching (in winter) and exploring the nearby coastal national parks. Head north for more wineries at Mt Barker (p156) before scuttling east to spend the night at Porongurup National Park (p156). Spend the next day (or two) tackling the mountainous tracks here or at Stirling Range National Park (p157) further north. From here the driving distances get longer. Continue through Ongerup and Jerramungup to the South Coast Hwy and at Ravensthorpe hop down to Hopetoun (p1600) to spend the night. This will take about three hours from the Stirling Range, so you can spend the afternoon at the beach. The following day, head back to the South Coast Hwy and continue east to Esperance (p161), a drive of around 2½ hours. Stay there for at least two days, spending one exploring gorgeous Cape Le Grand National Park (p164). Head back on the South Coast Hwy and turn north just past Ravensthorpe for the road to Hyden (p102) and extraordinary Wave Rock (p102); allow four hours’ driving. The following day, head west on Hwy 40 to Brookton and then turn north on the Great Southern Hwy and follow the Avon Valley to quaintly colonial York (p107); allow 3½ hours. For your last day, take a leisurely drive back to Perth via Mundaring (p103), stopping at the Swan Valley (p104) wineries en route. To make this itinerary shorter, head straight to Hyden from the Stirling Range, or take the Albany Hwy directly to Perth from Mt Barker. 25 PL AN YOUR TRIP I T I N E R A R I E S FEARGUS COONEY/GETTY IMAGES © Right: Swan River, Perth FRANCES ANDRIJICH/GETTY IMAGES © Above: Mitchell Falls (p223) 26 • # Kalumburu É É É É ‚ É Purnululu National ÷ Park # Park É ÉÉ Mornington ÷ Wilderness # • #Geikie Gorge É ‚ Windjana Gorge ÷ Tunnel# Creek National Park É ‚ É • # • # É É É É ‚ É É • # • # É Derby Broome ‚ É • # É Dampier Peninsula É PL AN YOUR TRIP I T I N E R A R I E S Cambridge Gulf Parry Five Lagoons Nature Rivers Reserve Drysdale Lookout • # # Kununurra Wyndham • #• River ÷ É• # # Emma Gorge • # Kalumburu Rd # Home • • # Valley Mt Elizabeth Ord Station # Station ÷ River • # É El Lennard Gibb River Rd Questro Mt River • # Galvans HartRGorge Gorge Gibb River Rd Mitchell• Plateau # Bungle Bungle Range Great Northern Hwy 1 TH The Gibb River Road & Kimberley Outback MON The biggest adventure in the west leaves Broome (p205) during the Dry and traverses the heart of the rugged Kimberley by 4WD. First stop is the Dampier Peninsula (p216), with its Aboriginal communities, beautiful beaches and mud crabs, and your last saltwater swim. Take the back road to Derby (p217), with its boabs, then on to the Gibb River Road (p220), where Lennard River (p221) is the first of many inviting gorges. Explore wildlife and gorges at Mt Hart (p221) and remote Mornington Wilderness Camp (p221) and look for Wandjina at Galvans Gorge (p221) and Mt Elizabeth Station (p222). Turn off onto the Kalumburu Road (p221), check the road conditions at Drysdale River (p223) and drive on to the Mitchell Plateau (p223), with its forests of Livistona and mind-blowing falls. Marvel at the area’s rock art before hitting the northern coast and excellent fishing at Honeymoon Bay (p221), just beyond the mission community of Kalumburu (p221). It’s all downhill from here as you retrace your route back to the Gibb, then turn left for wonderful Home Valley Station (p222), where someone else can do the cooking and the soft beds make a pleasant change from camping. Nearby El Questro (p222) has gorges aplenty, none more beautiful than Emma Gorge (p222). Soon you’re back on asphalt, but not for long as you take in the amazing bird life of Parry Lagoons Nature Reserve (p226). Let Wyndham’s Five Rivers Lookout (p225) blow your mind with its view of Cambridge Gulf, before heading for the civility of Kununurra (p225), with its excellent food and supplies. Look for fruit-picking work, ride a canoe down the mighty Ord River, or jump back behind the wheel for the wonders of Purnululu National Park (p224), home to the orange-domed Bungle Bungle Range (p224). Darwin and the Northern Territory are beckoning, or you can follow the Great Northern Hwy back to Broome, stopping in at beautiful Geikie Gorge (p223) for a relaxing boat cruise where you might spot freshwater crocs. If you don’t see any, don’t worry, as nearby Windjana Gorge (p222) has loads sunning on the river banks. Grab your torch and head for a cold wade through the icy waters of Tunnel Creek (p223), with its bats and rock art, before planting the pedal back to Broome, where you won’t care how much that beer costs any more. 27 É # Exmouth • Ningaloo ÷ Marine Park # # Coral Bay • • # Carnarvon Shark Bay # Monkey Mia • Point Samson ÷ # • # É Hamelin Pool 80 Mile Beach • # É É É # Broome • Ù # Great Sandy Desert Port Hedland MillstreamChichester # ÷ Karijini National Park ÷ # National Park • # • # Exmouth Tom Price É The Pilbara É # Kalbarri • # Geraldton• • # Greenough • # Perenjori É É # Green Head • Lesueur ÷ National # Park É Pinnacles Desert # ÷ • # Perth 2 KS Indian Ocean Dreaming WEE Beautiful beaches, spectacular sunsets and diverse wildlife are constants on this coastal cruise. Take Indian Ocean Dr north from Perth (p47) to Cervantes for sunset on the otherwordly Pinnacles Desert (p114). Cruise the wildflower-laden Kwongan back roads and marvel at Lesueur National Park’s (p115) flora before snorkelling with sea lions at Green Head (p117). Follow the flowers out to Perenjori (p112), then hit the cafes and museums of Geraldton (p168). Have a surf on a kiteboard, then move on to the wonderful Kalbarri (p172) coastline. Enjoy a canoe in the gorges before sampling the outback on the long drive to World Heritage–listed Shark Bay (p176). Watch dolphins at Monkey Mia (p179), go sailing with dugongs, and learn about country on an indigenous cultural tour. Check out the stromatolites of Hamelin Pool (p176), before putting in more road time on the stretch to Carnarvon (p180). Drop into Gnaraloo (p182) for world-class waves before arriving at tiny Coral Bay (p186) and Exmouth (p188), where whale sharks, manta rays and turtles inhabit the exquisite Ningaloo Marine Park (p193). You can fly out of Exmouth, drive back to Perth in two days, overnighting in historic Greenough (p170), or push on to the gorges of Karijini (p198). 1 WEE K Pilbara Jewels You’ll camp most of the way on this link between Ningaloo and Broome, with long empty beaches, shady pools and surprisingly good food. From Exmouth (p188), take Burkett Rd back to the highway, and head north, turning off at Nanutarra for the long, scenic haul up to Tom Price (p198). After stocking up, spend the next few days camped in Karijini National Park (p198), exploring the sublime gorges and indulging in a spot of peak bagging among the state’s highest mountains. Don’t miss a swim at Hamersley Gorge en route to restful, shady Crossing Pool in Millstream-Chichester National Park (p198). Admire the mesas and breakaways of the Chichester Range before dropping down to the coast and some snorkelling at lovely Point Samson (p197). Take the North West Coastal Hwy directly to Port Hedland (p201), and scoff some wonderful coffee and cake in the Silver Star railcar, before camping at remote 80 Mile Beach (p205), where you might spot nesting turtles. Your last leg is a long stretch of nothing as you skirt the Great Sandy Desert to arrive in tropical Broome (p205). You can bail out here or tool up for the Kimberley. Alternatively, skip the country on a direct Bali flight from Port Hedland. PL AN YOUR TRIP I T I N E R A R I E S É É # Gnaraloo• • # R Little Sandy Desert BAR • # er Riv Or d Gibson Desert Lake Mackay 44 Central Australia Aboriginal Land 500 km 250 miles Arafura Sea # Alice • Springs MacDonnell Ranges NT This shortcut from Halls Creek to Alice Springs will save you loads of time but may pound your car to a pulp. For just a taste of remoteness, visit Wolfe Creek Meteorite Crater. TANAMI ROAD & WOLFE CREEK The rarely visited Duncan Road provides a more laid-back, scenic and self-sufficient outback experience than the Gibb River Road. There are beautiful gorges, safe billabongs and zero facilities. You’ll be sleeping in the million-star hotel. (p222) DUNCAN ROAD 0 e #0 TANAMI ROAD & WOLFE CREEK Wolfe Creek Meteorite Crater Balgo Aboriginal Land • # • # Gregory National Park DARWIN Beagle Gulf DUNCAN ROAD The # Halls Kimberley • Creek y ro CANNING STOCK ROUTE Great Sandy Desert Derby Rudall River National Park WA Dampier Peninsula # Broome • • # MARBLE The Pilbara Karijini Ha me National rsl Park ey Ash Ra bur ton ng Ri e MT ve r AUGUSTUS Exmouth • # • # • #Karratha Port Hedland OCEAN Oombulgurri Aboriginal Land • # KALUMBURU Timor Sea ver Ri Dampier A long way from the bitumen (and most tourists), this goliath between the Pilbara and Gascoyne easily dwarfs more fancied Uluru. Five different access routes, hidden rock art and walking trails provide many options for exploration. (p197) INDIAN Tumbleweeds blow across the road as you unwind yourself from your vehicle, shake off the dust and enter the cool, shady interior of the Iron Clad Hotel. That icy beer has never tasted better. (p203) MT AUGUSTUS KALUMBURU Few travellers make it to this shady, palm-fringed mission at the end of a disintegrating track, but those who make the effort are rewarded by laidback camping, WWII wrecks, lonely beaches and legendary fishing. (p221) MARBLE BAR Fi tz PL AN YOUR TRIP O F F T H E B E AT E N T R A C K Off the Beaten Track 28 nR so OCEAN INDIAN Bunbury • # # Busselton • # Mandurah • Perth • # # Fremantle • ne River iver DRYANDRA Denmark Albany • # • # • # WOODLAND • # Northam Sunsets from the mainland’s most westerly point just don’t come any better, nor does the fishing. Nearby, Dirk Hartog Island is replete with history, begging to be explored. Just getting here is an adventure. (p178) (p000) STEEP POINT & DIRK HARTOG ISLAND • # STEEP POINT & DIRK HARTOG ISLAND Mur ch i coy Gas # • Dundas Nature Reserve Nuytsland Nature Reserve - Boulder OCEAN SOUTHERN Esperance WarakurnaWing-Irr Aboriginal Land Gibson Desert Nature Reserve Aboriginal Land Simpson Desert National Park CANNING STOCK ROUTE Simpson Desert Nullabor Regional Reserve Go marsupial crazy and get boodies,and acquainted with bilbies, boodies excellent Barna marla at Dryandra’s andDryandra’s woylies at Perth is just a Mia Animal Sanctuary. Barna Animal Mia excellent this of from a couple is just Perthaway of hours couple Sanctuary. forest. stand eucalypt protected this fromof protected hours awaystand (p102) of eucalypt forest. (p000) DRYANDRA WOODLAND Great Australian Bight Nullarbor Plain Desert Nature Reserve SA # • Eyre Peninsula Port Lincoln Yellabinna Regional Reserve The most serious off-road Pitjantjatjaranku undertaking in Australia stretches Aboriginal Land Great Victoria 2000km through desert and salt flats, Desert Cosmo Newberry linking together wells along this Aboriginal Neale Junction Land disused stock route. It’s not for the Nature Reserve faint-hearted; you should consider Maralinga Tjarutja travelling in convoy. (p000) WA Great Victoria # Kalgoorlie • # Wiluna • 44 Lake Buchanan es Ran g • # Adelaide Fli nd ers Carnarvon PL AN YOUR TRIP O F F T H E B E AT E N T R A C K • # 29 ©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd © Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd. To make it easier for you to use, access to this chapter is not digitally restricted. In return, we think it’s fair to ask you to use it for personal, non-commercial purposes only. In other words, please don’t upload this chapter to a peer-to-peer site, mass email it to everyone you know, or resell it. See the terms and conditions on our site for a longer way of saying the above - ‘Do the right thing with our content.’
© Copyright 2024