June 2014 Vol. 13, No. 6 • Pharma Marketing Network® www.pharmamarketingnews.com How to Host a Successful Pharma TweetChat Tips from Boehringer Ingelheim Author: John Mack Published by: Pharma Marketing Network [email protected] PMN1306-03 Pharma Marketing News Vol. 13, No. 6: June 2014 I n September, 2013, months before the FDA published its long-awaited guidance for the U.S. pharma industry’s use of Twitter and other Internet/social media platforms (e.g., Google search ads) with character space limitations (see “FDA Sets Up Roadblock for Branded Rx Promotional Tweets”; http://bit.ly/pmn1306-01), Boehringer Ingelheim (BI) hosted an “online Twitter conference”—i.e., TweetChat—focused on atrial fibrillation (see the Pharmaguy Social Media Timeline; http://bit.ly/PG-SM-Timeline). Since then, BI has hosted other disease-specific TweetChats focused on atrial fibrillation, chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD) and lung cancer. Despite the regulatory challenges posed by such activities, these were all successful, both in terms of delivering value to stakeholders and BI, while remaining compliant with existing laws and regulations. In the May, 2014, issue of Pharma Marketing News, Boehringer’s use of TweetChats as harbingers of the Emerging Medical Conference was reviewed (see http://bit.ly/pmn1305-02). This article reviews “How pharma TweetChats can drive healthcare innova-tion,” a tweetchat “playbook” published by PharmaPhorum (http://bit.ly/pptcpb), which provides detailed insights into how BI plans and delivers successful pharma TweetChats. The authors of the playbook—Patricia Alves, Social Media Community Manager, and Jaclyn Fonteyne, Social Media Specialist, at BI—were also interviewed for this article. Sharing Lessons "TweetChats have gained increasing publicity within healthcare recently as a number of pharmaceutical companies, including Boehringer Ingelheim, have taken their first steps into this new form of social media engagement,” say Alves and Fonteyne. “As more companies explore this activity, we felt it was important to share some of the lessons we have learned around why and how pharmaceutical companies should run TweetChats.” Firstly, for those who are unfamiliar with the concept of a TweetChat, think of it as a conference call using Twitter. “The beauty of Twitter is that these messages can then be broadcast to all of one’s followers, rather than just linear correspondence between two people,” say Alves and Fonteyne. “By using a unifying hashtag such as ChatAFib or COPDChat, which are two of our past tweet chats, we make sure that everyone is discussing a specific disease-related topic for the length of the tweet chat,” said Fonteyne. © 2014 Pharma Marketing Network. All rights reserved. Pharma Marketing News Page 1 One of the benefits of hosting a TweetChat is gaining new Twitter followers. Typically, BI gains between 200 and 400 new followers after each TweetChat. That may be a lot for you, but at the time of this writing, @boehringer has nearly 35,000 followers. Adding Patricia Alves 400 more is only a 1% increase. Considering, however, that BI believes a productive TweetChat does not need hundreds of participants—in fact that would prove slightly overwhelming—and only 20-30 active participants are needed for a successful chat, gaining 400 new followers is impressive. Of greater benefit to BI are the insights into the challenges of AFib and other subjects of the hosted chats as well as forging relationships with stakeholders who also benefit. Here’s how BI sees the benefits: • Patient advocacy groups have the opportunity to share their first-hand experience of working with patients and providers with organizations that can act to improve disease management, but who may not fully understand the challenges being faced on the front line. • Healthcare providers in turn, can respond to the feedback procured from patient advocacy groups and patients around their challenges beyond the clinic and also escalate areas of unmet need to pharmaceutical companies and other providers of health solutions. • Pharmaceutical companies procure real-life insight from both groups around the key areas of unmet need and how medicines, diagnostics and broader support services need to address these. In addition, through facilitating these TweetChats, closer relationships are forged which can lead to further discussion and partnership beyond the confines of Twitter. “Remember, it’s important for us to not only discuss specific topics around disease that these are to raise awareness, but it’s also important for us as a pharma company to understand and listen to the opinions and experiences of others in the field,” said Alves. Planning a TweetChat The first TweetChat hosted by BI was a pilot study that didn’t benefit from much organization beforeContinues… PMN1306-03 Pharma Marketing News Vol. 13, No. 6: June 2014 Page 2 Figure 1. Healthcare providers, patient advocacy groups and the pharmaceutical industry can discuss multiple areas of common interest via TweetChats. Source: PharmaPhorum (http://bit.ly/pptcpb) hand. After that experience, BI decided that planning is “very essential” to any tweet chat, especially for the drug industry. The old adage of “build it and they will come” should certainly not be applied to TweetChats, says the BI TweetChat playbook. “Instead, the live TweetChat itself should be viewed as the tip of the iceberg, with 90% of the underlying effort taking place before the TweetChat even begins.” Jaclyn Fonteyne One important underlying effort that must be made is to get regulatory/legal approval. “Because of the highly-regulated nature of pharmaceutical industry,” said Alves, “it’s very important for us to have every aspect of the TweetChat approved beforehand, which makes preparation very, very important.” The social media team at BI is within the PR—public relations or corporate communications—department. As such, it’s important to work together as a team with marketing, medical, and legal to plan and have all the aspects of the tweet chat reviewed. “Even during the tweet chat itself, we work closely with our relevant medical and legal colleagues,” said Alves. “We also work with them directly to define the boundaries within which we can tweet by the minute, so they’re always present in the room to support us during these tweet chats.” According to BI, the following planning stages are critical to ensure success: 1. Define the theme, audience and alignment with associated groups / events “Just in the same way that a real-life event needs to define what topic it is going to cover, who this topic is relevant to and identify an appropriate time to take place, a TweetChat must do exactly the same.” 2. Secure internal support and participation There are inherent risks involved in conducting open, real-time online discussion associated with that fact that pharma is a highly regulated industry. As Judith von Gordon, Head of Media and PR at Boehringer Ingelheim, succinctly puts it, “senior management is supportive of all our initiatives in social media provided we are aware of potential risks and benefits.” 3. Questions to ask (and answer) early on in the process: • What happens if someone mentions a specific product? • What happens if someone mentions a side effect? Continues… © 2014 Pharma Marketing Network. All rights reserved. Pharma Marketing News PMN1306-03 Pharma Marketing News Vol. 13, No. 6: June 2014 • What happens if misleading medical information is presented? • What happens if off-topic discussion is initiated about a company or its products? 4. Proactively reach out to participants ahead of the TweetChat Page 3 Note that the analytics—number of tweets, number of participants, and “impressions” —are available afterward for all to see, which may not be something every pharmaceutical company would be comfortable sharing with the world. See Figure 3 on page 4, for an example. BI believes that involving a small number of relevant people in the TweetChat is much more important than big numbers. “Even with a highly relevant topic and internal support to proceed, raising sufficient awareness of the TweetChat ahead of time is vital for achieving strong participation.” “We start the promotion of the TweetChat a minimum of 2 weeks beforehand, sharing information, reaching out to our audiences, external experts, online experts, inviting them, and sharing with them the information that we are developing,” said Alves. “We also try to use other social media channels to promote the TweetChat.” To achieve this quickly, BI recommends setting up an online “hub page’ for the TweetChat which includes details on the theme, appropriate audience and date / time (see Figure 2, below, for an example). “This promotional activity is relatively late in the game,” said Fonteyne. “By then we have really planned thoroughly as a team and proactively reached out to potential participants or potential influencers behind the scenes as it were.” BI also recommends registering the TweetChat hashtag with Healthcare Hashtag Project (Symplur). This makes it easier for users to find the chat and access a transcript afterward. Even if people don’t follow @Boehringer on Twitter, they can follow the conversation using the hashtag. BI also advertised the TweetChat via Twitter, which can target specific followers by interest. “It helps us is to reach the right people with our message, which stands out from all the noise,” said Alves. Continues… Figure 2. “Hub Page” for #COPDChat © 2014 Pharma Marketing Network. All rights reserved. Pharma Marketing News PMN1306-03 Pharma Marketing News Vol. 13, No. 6: June 2014 The following is an edited transcript of a podcast discussion between PharmaGuy and the BI social media team. You can listen to the full podcast here: http://bit.ly/PMT221 Moderator or No Moderator? Pharmaguy: In a recent TweetChat I noticed you had somebody who was not part of BI act as a moderator and you planned out in advance what topics would be discussed. The moderator kept the discussion focused on those topics rather than just allowing a free flow discussion. Can you explain why you did it that way? Patricia Alves: Sure. We actually tried both ways – with and without a moderator. We want to host the chats to raise awareness and sometimes we like to have someone, an expert from the outside, who has an interest in the topic and a strong, relevant network themselves. This not only stimulates greater participation, but also positions the TweetChat as more of an open and impartial discussion. PG: The other issue that came up was about regulations. Although you obviously can’t control who participates in the TweetChat, BI has specifically indicated that these chats are NOT intended for physicians in the UK or the US. Can you tell us a little bit about the regulations that required you to do that? Jaclyn Fonteyne: Each country has a unique set of guidelines. For example, there’s the APBI in the United Kingdom, and there’s also the guidelines from Page 4 the FDA in the US. As a pharmaceutical company we have to abide by these regulations even though there are a lot of gray areas applying those guidelines to social media discussion. So we like to make sure that we have all of our bases covered and we work very closely with our legal team to better understand what we can and cannot do. Although our intention is not to discuss treatment, there might still be some content presented by participants during the TweetChat related to specific devices (therefore, potentially treatments) despite our guidance. As a pharma company, we need to comply with the regulations and not interact directly in discussions relating to any specific treatment with patients. We don’t want to encourage treatment discussion and therefore we want to be clear on the intended audience. Measuring Success PG: Let’s talk about the measures of success or as some people might call it return on investment. JF: One of the main objectives is to raise awareness surrounding a specific disease area, such as COPD, lung cancer, atrial fibrillation and stroke. Another objective is to drive the social media conversation about treatment goals in the specific disease area and engage in conversation with key digital opinion leaders within the specific treatment area to better understand the sentiment of our online Continues… Figure 3. Analytics for #ChatAFib via Symplur. Symplur computes total impressions by taking the number of tweets per participant and multiplying it with the number of followers that participant currently has. This is done for all participants in this time period and then finally the numbers are added up. © 2014 Pharma Marketing Network. All rights reserved. Pharma Marketing News PMN1306-03 Pharma Marketing News Vol. 13, No. 6: June 2014 community. This basically means that our measures of success will revolve around the engagement in the online conversations that we generate with our TweetChat. So we measure how many active contributors we get to see if it exceeds the goals that we have set for ourselves. Perhaps our goal is 30 active participants during the TweetChat. In that case, if we see 50 participants in the hourly TweetChats, we know we were successful. Page 5 these activities become less siloed and more integrated. “Rather than having specialist teams lead on TweetChats, which are managed outside other communication activities, they will become integrated into broader medical communications departments.” In addition, we also measure how many Twitter accounts we reach with our tweet chat or with our hashtag. We look to see if we have reached media people, HCPs, or patient advocacy groups, health bloggers like yourself. The Future of Pharma TweetChats BI sees three factors driving the evolution of TweetChats: 1. Regular ‘series’ TweetChats aligned with particular disease areas BI plans for more regular use of TweetChats to keep in touch with external stakeholders. While a one-off TweetChat on a particular disease area is valuable, even further value is achieved by conducting regular chats, allowing ongoing engagement with all those with a vested interest in finding health solutions. Used in this way, TweetChats can mimic the kind of valuable interaction that has historically been confined less frequent physical activities, such as large disease congresses or advisory board meetings, both of which present logistical challenges that Twitter can help to circumvent. 2. More collaborative TweetChats Rather than being sponsored and run solely by a pharmaceutical company, BI suggests that perhaps there is value in having collaboratively run TweetChats that involve disease associations, patient advocacy groups and pharmaceutical companies. Disease associations and patient advocacy groups may lack the resources and expertise to manage TweetChats on their own. Collaboration with pharma companies can be beneficial to both parties and to lead to other collaborative efforts. 3. Integration of TweetChats with other communications As the pharmaceutical industry becomes more comfortable with TweetChats—and other social media engagement activities—BI expects to see © 2014 Pharma Marketing Network. All rights reserved. Pharma Marketing News Figure 4. Over time, pharmaceutical company hosted TweetChats will become more frequent, collaborative and tightly integrated with broader corporate and disease area communications. Source: PharmaPhorum (http://bit.ly/pptcpb) According to BI, the following are the most important points for the pharmaceutical industry to bear in mind with respect to TweetChats: • Other healthcare organizations and individuals are already using Twitter, and TweetChats, as a way of regularly communicating. If the pharmaceutical industry does not also join in it risks being less informed by being left out of the conversation. • Successful TweetChats, as with any engagement, require extensive planning and communication, both internally and externally, to ensure they deliver value while managing risk. • The way in which the success of TweetChats is measured cannot be in simple financial • ROI metrics, but instead on the level of engagement, which can lead to closer collaboration and downstream health solutions that are of value to pharmaceutical companies, providers and patients. • TweetChats should not be seen as standalone activities, but instead need to be integrated with the way the pharmaceutical industry communicates via other channels, both at a corporate and disease area level. Pharma Marketing News PMN1306-03
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