TO HOW MORE DO BUSINESS OF THE UNIVERSITY GUILBERT PITMAN, 85, FLEET ST., LONDON, E.G. cs-00 You to it owe write to to us your business : specialmethod the : Business-Building We have a of Remington method It of Business-Getting. fails. never Remington Typewriter Company, JOO, Gracechurch St*,London, E.G. 322, Regent St., W. ; Ani all ; Large Towns* f Author's Note* chapters J~ that successful Man ought and to the benefit business modern permit the directed is addressed to to in which be gained the from form of tion, instruc- been written as though employe, but the employer in reality it through assistant. G. London, it, methods. and simplest has the relinquished devices of the work Business a manner may of Author "What Know," to take to the where volume, forth set greatest To thread the up intended are Aug., igo6, 166991 c. M. his Contents* PAGE I." CHAP. clerk A System" " " Materials the Proper " Writing day's margins Tra " pens nscribing Numbers of Initials the success " notebook " n Preparation Fountain " " to Punctuation " Work. Copyholder cut of use shorthand ... At work The short names proper II." CHAP. Details. Few and the Dictation " " of Regularity " and dictator for contractions " typist 20 ... ... Press-Copying, III." CHAP. Manner Stamping. baths Copying Cross indexing business order IV." CHAP. the index card cards ' ' or cards dates uses cards In " of record cards signals V." filing spike Filing file and The file " The " of its uses different " Its rod ther furTab " accounts " of facsimiles system " Vertical Envelope colours Evolution style file contrasted " " Referee of The " Docketing filing" Shannon Drawer filing " Devices. apron Advance Flat credit Reduced new form" " in 42 Old " Guide arranged Safety " ticulars par- " index card with " other tion classifica- or cabinets connection Uses CHAP. numerical Card " and desirable of of Record " Extended " not Advantages " Hints works Sizes " cards be "Fudging" Description it ' index may mail 32 How blanks Vowel " " for enclosures" Index. " Guide " letter-book indexes for " post Card The the of carbons" Clips " the stamping on Use " copyirg press- Double " letters circular of Indexing " and Indexing, file" " proved Imfile Pilot filing Description of filing Advantages " " 61 CONTENTS. vn PAGE CHAP. VI. features the ol Salient Methods. Duplicating " duplicator and "Flat" " The stencil Zuccato s trypo"Rotary" SelfMimeograph Cyclostyle graph mimeograph Diaphragm raising frames Automatic Holborn cyclostyle duplicator Neostyle duplicator Rotary Rotary stencil the Preparing Rotary cyclostyle add How to Affixing the stencil Printing facsimile a signature " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " ... CHAP. VII." for advertising Hints " Various for the best advertisement attention advertising Essentials " interest argument writer's sometimes equipment useful Humour " to ment advertise- an of Flights " force giving of Essentials " the sustaining of Modes " good a attracting for of Importance " Simple " of Expedients " " reader's an of served ob- be to advertising in success methods language Rules " 75 The Writing. Advertisement necessity ... ... ... rhetoric desirable not " for Need strictly avoided should be constant earnestness -Advertising kets Marfor Necessity variety in "copy" be A few forced cannot practical directions Newspapers Magazines Booklets Trade Catalogues papers Postal Followcards Blotters Pamphlets letter letters Personal the Keying up advertisement of addresses Exchange Slang be to " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " Illustrated advertisements " Must Proof papers after " of " great Sizes papers " periority su- of Specimens Proof proofs" correction Printing " " specific be corrections type " " Their corrected of Writing Equivalent weights CHAP. 90 VIII." County collecting agencies " County Debt Court - Court " Solicitor's collecting summons Debt- Matters. " letter " mission Com- departments Statement " of Vlll CONTENTS. PAGE claim of instructions Form " Plaint " Default summons Notice to note " Ordinary " Witnesses " produce Proving Plaintiff letter " summons " Subpoena " Notice " fendant De- admit to " " " " " " " IX." order Form and Considerations their uses the position tone X." Order ship Penmanfor Other " of writing " portance Im- " points business a and letter letters ... ... CHAP. Business Punctuation " Comma Proper Specimen " Best " of health " in Enclosures" Signatures of 121 Style Communications. " " " Committal " CHAP. " covery DisInterrogatories fee In of documents Hearing Witnesses fects EfCosts Judgment seized Interpleader mons sumJudgment a " court " Mail firms Order Hints for ... ... Business. 135 Mail successful working How to buy Stationery requisite Cir culars Selection of the advertising medium of the advertisement Probabilities paying book and Enquiries Keying recording the advertisement Analysis of results from Postal How receipts book key numbers the is dealt with Card correspondence index automatically formed Complete tem systhe explained Example Filing pondence corresThe gramme Profollow-up system Form letters of the campaign of letters sistence Perfollow-up Preparation absolutely Suggested necessary of six follow-up letters outline Reworker" " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " system (A 155 ho published in Cloth, 1/6 net .) INTRODUCTORY. THE correspondence, most important is It naturally the records stencils for occasional and turn and The duties in of " Ofttimes nature. checks cash, the statements out it the would work there at small any gets stamp work almost of to the keep the office, off, print and is the most in of and through, and all the to rest petty get month, reads does are the pares pre- proofs on so he that company. the the job, cially espe- varied most helps printing crowd. " the an up-to- the book, of has hundred a after appear him prepares looks end files order, are he on in shorthand-typist office small a staff the stationery, man the the the He well-informed date in speaking, to things. the wanted is books, the at other one and juniors of after papers the of generally looks and one rest anything correspondence, keeps the He, emergency. after look to individuals when turn is is him to it duty the office. an whose clerk, ; until the merely INTRODUCTORY. 10 book No the shorthand But in the duties time following that through through the of the vain will regular a a subjects course, place no of to of shorthand-typist. ; written instructions actual experience, that hope real use in the the to taken be well as as all including one, mentioned above enough prove irregular very will work, day's from lot my adopted student The do. relate shall methods the them. perform to that to upon I fallen and time, called chapters have all tell could is typist the to printed ever and although, take can yet advice career I am given of the CHAPTER A in as in work commercial a details to of his of the as the a ordinary the as he chief or necessary which shall seek with to some to fall for his likely are following it will how to of ; make duty and typewriter in taking then (or by also, he with that derstands un- the is to ledge. know- shorthand-clerk, or down called, finds letters from transcribing hand, that office object of use commonly more entering present shorthand-typist, is therefore, is familiar and My chapters assumed, clerk corresponding him be is desirous reader writing-machine. The hand, short- professional rendered which shorthand, teach with stenographer duties writer, type- lot consideration, that the the facilitating the of means literature offering In a coming the of use conjunction office, has section provide DETAILS. FEW ever-increasing THE day's L if them the on office his tation, dicthe does A 12 employ not machine), a seeing stamping in them them sending post, and host a the the of enclosures), any other addition, duties assigned will which of business particular office In on. after taking book, the by the sealing and postage them so of nature the letters velopes, en- respective letters, and, the (or the copying press the up entering have addressing (after inserting down the the to letters, making them DETAILS. FEW boy) he to may him, to according vary carried to in on the office. Obviously the is things these will practice be may order In which ensure will we selected, it is one in as little word, road royal means to a the take teaches, not it though The once He to were a short difficult resolve one of it is wonderful how tyro careful of should word life has the to always remember, the how it is. and one act word indeed, is success, to know that upon really to he ; as, is taken advantage say act cut the sphere that charm is which or bear should the stenographer that and but herein. the the necessary word, mind. contained assume all nothing by in in but much very succeed to and success, advice of the perusal practice, helped needed thing one and light pleasant, things by no when it,and upon lessons only which and it easy, become. FEW A Not keeping in late one arrival in late it That word shipping goes wrong. of usefulness and is the be in merged commissionaire has his the sphere own the but shorthand of mouthpiece the garded re- corporeal or the duty, a ledger clerk, The and pen As perhaps, becomes door, each office will clerk. separate even or shorthand- Slovenliness may, no retire. to The entity clerk, the the himself. principal is the shorthand closest his grace employer. at into bad he His his of starting work, shorthand the in late finishing it,late and systematic. having existence. in SYSTEM." individual as It " is for separate clerk very makes one morning, the office, late be do that in 13 before everything must never rising in Without typist word getting through and home, the the at DETAILS. with, contact carries He master. desires ; letters goes, and is, the alter his ego as brought confidence and out far so is who clerk of, and behests the writing the great of of man himself. and Tact, (witting to the " hold good or otherwise), his word " tongue," shorthand spring from, for rigid regard a and System." as are well as also clerk, but are all implied confidences the ability requisites these by, of virtues the one 14 All things succeed being best details. who little all are of arrangements of out after themselves. things which upset the not put the everyone shorthand the is he and office Let it that to see little to look the sorts. regard best pays will clerk that equal, things Great They DETAILS. FEW A -typist of cause such a calamity. experience The few the avoid will the such pencil, get and be best good will and pencils most suitable to hand, once having made stick it. to carpenter's lead cream-laid note-book It very the seldom are materials, but that his making For own general may Moreover, be has it has he has be may individual the selection, a stump so " and good of a as a Koh-i-noor." a that, in this country, happens stenographer Select as nearly not short nothing the and Sugar-paper The purpose. considered and, best. note-books such of matter the the answer attitude an the but enough, a him Let of in Even me impressed beginner. the care." note-book well be assumption the even best of tells years many may mind "don't of of which things upon of his purchase to always had the been own perience ex- my of opportunity selection. a purposes, preferable it should not to small-sized a be big bulky too thick. book noteone. In FEW A many should take his on it is cases the of cover enough present to Paper-covered into a leather proper convenient more note-book and be may of one will found be to the the number, and finish. and own name one book in the if there The 1 up, It will in the are add to when note-books be such place, keep referred to at diagrams will appear 1905. often From a are it by second's show how : No. 1905. either placed where no your number place Smith. very write use commencement it be let quirements. re- note-books. you i. 3th Feb., Henry one Then, following Jan., stiff cover, the of pence, reasonable advisable be endorsements ist few a stenographers be to No. From date will regular notice. these the is filled ready you first initials. or filed, or date good very good a all the If other office, it same for with and of cover A use. answer number On to purchased these, used Always To things the generally are cover, slipped be can stiff surface. writing which books, that be should good a book the it is obvious case note-book the clerk the holding work such In that necessary his down knee. 15 DETAILS. 2. I4th Feb., 1905. To 1 7th May, Henry happen in 1905. Smith. many offices 1 6 FEW A that reference constant will note-books in these even roller In from taken dictation should therefore, If them. the labels Care covers. that labels these position an half say, essential for the the of name number the the margin. writing the be acquire close the letter the same letter, and placing figures the k" as the sent Each regarding words mence Com- indent every heavy of, are whom consecutively, clear, Such line inch To clearly. instructions margin. ness. orderli- to line. Moreover, any and person marginal see will present taking. and letter in to relative an to to they of note- between are marginal paper, out line a every number in the to the stands leave end, of edge therefore same is intended itself letter the a in preserve taken neatness with neatness communication to of Care, be three-quarters or venient con- attached that so covers, ruled Note-books be may should appearance a as note-books all occupy the on letter to stiff-covered the able. avail- make taken if Or substitute. be gummed used, often temporary or rapid be of the notes will and not may the copies, distinct. always not case Press typewriters of letter-book such discarded the to required. are the are, be days presses, they DETAILS. in habit the the of letter Early Post," " or Delivery,"will the before 17 DETAILS. FEW A and eye, nently brought promi- be thus such prevent portant im- remaining to take their chance the rest. What, for instance,could be annoying than to find at, say, four letters with more o'clock in the afternoon write and to call to unless As twelve at like things off send these asking someone note o'clock that will be sure day Yet ? happen to is observed. system each a failed have that you letter is transcribed,draw pen or pencil right through it. Otherwise, such letter might be written even missed, or twice. Then when all the letters are written, the compare book, and number ascertain with the that cause in the shown of any excess, for any shortage. Let the practice of numbering letters be adhered each strictly to, commencing at one information morning. If, for your own or how curiosity,you desire to know many account or letters you turn out in a week other or such as time,then the double figuring, may be marked used, showing is the 33rd that the given T-gg^, letter so that particularday, and i982nd since the count began. But generallythe average clerk will have enough to do the day without carrying over every labours Now, on of the past into the future. a word of advice on the subject of B V OF THE UNIVERSITY 1 8 write in them question How for Brown, into if scribbled arrive, into of all With but what aid writing extra and can stops no a the particular especially crotchety the on be will legible think I need time will be may put let him are first has Some subject word of the to one next. punctuate employers ones of in shorthand beyond of word one way. last said. expressed necessary the only can have well very old-fashioned the I Certainly, between Occasionally, however, in hand, long- forms, writers of stops. space sentence in beginner the other many the without itself time, badly- punctuation, to rule, English a force The names for proper more I garded re- in full. names reference repeat and into it be them for point. when course, shorthand, write quickly lied re- firms. turned Let write body be or contracted or this labour hardly will outlines. unvocalised for the been superior immeasurably be persons pressed longhand, legibilityor stenograph to no its Jones? invariably even into always has habit the and than of possible, as enter cannot names O'Brien to one the it impossible then upon As it may Johns or as be the an many names, or Whatever upon I shorthand communication, a far so longhand. to as otherwise. a DETAILS. Always, names. proper of FEW A the " are " very punctuation II. CHAPTER WORK. AT LET us that suppose at clerks interval a in of the than better, is It is things wise employer and thing, and, and after how the time flies The a will betide woe ready deliberately is always when the shorthand spare moments seeing to his two is or three quicker, and after lunch, left till then. the office A early, first first person shorthand the a clerk, if is he not rings. may he stationery, may in individual that as morning the consequence, bell is correspondence clerk which anything at the call experience lunch-time. until are he done always minutes' in the left as whom on in early through gets own is employed usefully My mence com- behind few those that amazing when principal minutes but be done office busy ; ways. work The many always number that not arriving may duties 9.30. generally the office has well fill up at disposal filling have sizes his low. run or rack kinds such by with quently Fre- of note- AT with "followers," is letter reliable fountain if the additional useful clerk good with like in nib. corrode. to slight how say is in addition pen be used paper, and can of a of pen and pen, on can notes, would be If kept comparison. its manifold time, a owing the to when fountain the same filled will uses at soon themselves. leaving Before pens, let found very give me to this case them inside this much cooler, result of the Have in, but a of fountain which I have proper leather instead of the lining the pen is the expansion fixing watch-pocket, it inside means and subject little hint a the pin usually done, By the valuable. hold case coat. slow too gold a rapid scribbling the calculations, much reveal quality or to making along It pen. sort any applied the stylographic is with they I would be tain foun- little use, not a clerk with which object of and himself of very with fountain almost found fitted expense, a the be pen, paper may paper provide at sheet shorthand are rapidity the to second to nibs Composition And The advised strongly to the Carbon filled. pen each envelopes, plain as called. of some after, pencils sharpened, looked or Have Similarly hand. for used. are paper 21 WORK. risk of of the as of kept flooding air is the very " inside the the ink-tube causing reduced to much be clothing the into closer annoying to find you opened the at "gem in and, assist of fact, in the laid little being, attended the day wears employer by this the word but perhaps "post" time Americanise thereon, taken work. clean any other and and sibly posif not friction in the valuable time cause of to after, seeming, precautions will his for the the good be better. our old being are have probably opened "mail" will made morning's loss as or on. these While the well as be may itself, will, beforehand, to day's work, as in paltry whilst writing surface, hand, at then band, looked whilst thing which, and precautions be may extremely filled leaves the a of the flow is book being little easy blotting-paper with notes all after, and indiarubber an fitted any brought waiting place, by is chief" The proper ink-wells The book. clamp" permit to " him keeping down it the to spoiling body. as use, in go fresh a held being for of looked be is " Moreover, pen the may again, out run with contact ready out put the ink the chance where than of point. less note-book The overflow an vanishing a will there a WORK. AT 22 day's sake of arrived, mail. do institutions I and use convenience, English We to seen expression not want to needlessly. AT which Anything jar English conservative in it does and regard do not to is still singularly minor his disturb to fully perhaps many to or avoided. be must things, most place, whilst merchant, in date to up of out seems existing customs, upon The $$ WORK. ones, bilities suscepti- unnecessarily. He when gives, requires who the should quietly thereupon with private office, provided pencil, and note-book, of clerk correspondence which place to him, either the answered, deal to with, by looking upon or in is basket the clip gem or a in quickly lays on it on his usually the effort first person should The or the whom be and if not bull-dog a will be will made take his table, found a or, by book seat as he if necessary, and name he his begins dictating, employer stating to letter- having hand at clerk desk the knee. of quietly, opening and This one. shorthand The dence, correspon- ways, precaution particularly wise or quested re- light some respect. many clamp throw been be may in to have papers other some handed he to or old up useful provided, which perhaps or basket, are which letters the Usually, that papers the equipment wicker a clerk, enter his pen. has he that shorthand of the presence signal the ready, is address writing. the of Every stenographer 24 to this get having to is one only more down ask for thing indulge in. will catch undertone when the the taking In or down It will useful. hint Moreover, a as will " Road and or be of brevity " omitted, to " an caught, of rest firm be found that every is specially "Messrs." of word. one supposed for to that expression, used. actually Sir," " or the one be Esq." writing other because he in the assume sign Dear has may every is really addresses, and Lane, very repeat and (unless some be clerk he and the the him. to may catch address, to taken some pardon, may or which the save unless expressions may name struction, in- of with the Mr." everyone street, omitted, when safe mentioned), This and be be may to uttered," Beg clerks your you to be is correspondent beg I failed names aids little two that repeated sentence I as word will hint the " manuals it sufficient last name, of which certain exact an find always the repetition " such safely disregarded, dictator the repeating in which words cannot give There correspondence afraid am without or interrupt the speaker limpid phrase, exact will direction found to I repeated. be to some The occasionally sir,but it constant which pardon" error, than is the that without that annoyance and in WORK. AT Dear ordinary live word such The Sirs," form AT letter, the of it inserted to be generally at too but the for opening receipt of esteemed your the however, will clerk the ascertain the accordingly. "Yours or be the of custom be by through, transcribe will one and the " his to whatever clerk " truly" form may when once far so the as the paper, is it is to and at arises to of be or an of each very letter a ing writ- calculation written single in go Presuming hasty to tendency should notes a down minimum the he gone scribe tran- first time natural in it. used, be the his contrary, letters sitting for transcribes whether now through the machine day's task take carefully through he the restrain get On large "Yours office, may, The office, should show and use, phraseography safely omitted, them. before to is concerned. One time. again, quick general termination the day's yester- lation manipu- very and faithfully,"or shorthand try be in outlines The ascertained, to will of in am Here, pen. sentences his adapt and I as active very clerk, the favour require fingers speed, " such will letter of powers quire re- cript. trans- reasonable sentences, date," will of of the body the will finished the fairly a 25 courtesy, in of the much not 1C. business or dictation The IVOR on full small will or spacing. 26 transcribe. to make in erasures employer's point is be also both to should each the the clipped together with him to and read by one letter back could of the Pitman, order it. to mentioned. Page One the has fold then Of is is they as facilitate next, that no course, used over in whole livered de- were between and he the the turn unauthorized in typing, used, never such 22/10/04," the He to interrupted marked, 2, letters, them the were the so sheet sheet succeeding bert and are downward, blotting-paper over, see they as bulldog clip,taken order If he his bundle and letter possible, blotting-paper. same signed last a shown enclosures face finally return him. insert would eye and the to whole sign, one, precisely of sheet a with If the acquaintance of my error. each letters, before letter-basket of operator be of have the paper clear the time. the at of should written, placed, employer the without envelope therein, and gradually from keep notes should envelope placed in his written the waste To enclosures and or the avoided. of each, typed view, and view of transcribe number The of to from transcript, even a ceeds pro- desirable not things, therefore, these he upon, is It point stenographer's on decided points being These in WORK* At but as and replacing the each "Guilso of on, any 28 their transcribing reading did distinct, the use could of Art full advice not, therefore, is Single the note-paper of will latter in fact, three be adhered for a to the fresh very "The EC. 6d. a will spaces edge the Letter-paper well, and an sheets. double-spaced is look the line, see adopted, returning In it goes that spot. rebound type), and improve margin in on : of much. very bad need observed. foolscap be always to. Art in very indeed very allowed should desired always 2s. be I from suitable. margin whatever Now, were " ten may gives be to inch (half an is very work foolscap method thing may The * great five (if I point. Regularity Elite a five extra upon (especially with " take * " this dilate looks very etc., and margins, that ease. well of in was " spotted very paper) the " of in hand pen mark Typewriting spacing margin vivid surprising to as habit punctuating be with term) " The red-ink a occasional and in the were and so, The colour. notes, holding them, they as a WORK. AT this of The or home machines There three it carriage right early respect. two the let was spaces, of struction, being practical inTypewriting; with model exercises and amples exgraduated suited and machine, to including a any of 'touch writing." Price is. 6d., or cloth, ' Guilbert Pitman, 85, Fleet Street, London, AT and lines uneven machines, " " dead do not guarded be In will much the body not it is of free introduction In be ten as be given It then of not authorities," such to the but will tion introduc- tional addi- an allowed. paragraph, the words clear very recommend the letters for counter is my this would one see not why typewriting. run such it. the I fail to in to letter being capital this, I I express graphs. para- Paragraphing handwriting, permitted short supposed becomes do I white make underline to lines of short for letter, very is spaces better that, in saying " In matters. capital letters, and should inches a typed seven regular, generally heading. prominent. use be heading purpose. and care A or to opportunity or and six desirable different generally the should not paper. paragraph the five the three subject, always a of signature. new of many Should (I may some it is that say, not new letter is, say, the is present should so itself,and see top have, A a stop in the even do to short a which of it denote but manifest to the to after letters to rebound, of case long, should space supposed tendency necessary too Modern against. the be frequent. very to wilt) say 29 are the them not were however, and of best WORK. such I know to all opinion, the and The of the use in be used be the such " " case I have as with Co., omit to With under to 33, and days," letters 5"/0 " premium shortened, and in per " improper to titles of attached to name, ; At a words frequently do honour, a at form " the annum," are call constantly sentence, annum 29, business good are the sented repre- in fourteen in as " it is but contract immediately "/0 5 shall Contractions instance, of I not No. at for cash words will better " tioned men- generally rule lived He considered not For to Less abbreviated many premium usual " on. so are used. " It all numbers are thought," you o'clock," 12.30 yet as it is this which figures, as Lewis name. length at in such firm their to But items many by not out never the numbers, to firm, a letter." your to prefix hundred. a apply and the spell to to are in Messrs. seen to etc." instance, courtesy reference desirable for as, to-day in " S. only names another to reference lacking looks these for " not may when "c." as T. L. is addressed " Messrs.," it may letter use missible per- such the this also not name, and referring In a or the Never the in Black, on, but persons, omit " so when case letter. " " is letter, but a advantage and quoted. of body White Railway, """ ampersand the to Messrs. a WORK. AT 30 so. It is etc., when as "The WORK. AT Rt. Hon. but be explained of stated. hand quite which office is to They the are head above initials the usually of : those thus, typing of the to name T GHP the typist. dictator, ; this offices of one of the respect. business letters margin the at line-spaces five three typist. and the the and left- custom about the lower prepared dictator whom be enumerated within letter, " of the in typed the the in should many is the course, customary give In are followed be must It of though, one, will number the at schedule enclosures, by be sheet. the elaborate an the of of rally geneas The ascertainable, should note corner used application, useful. are if The Lt.-Gen. on. notes enclosures, is title specific later Enclosure or the when not without and " Gladstone," Mr. Smith," 31 is letter initials last ten writ- being one that CHAPTER PRESS-COPYING, will points in and numerous signed, duties the the comes of little may which bound in over a envelopes, same in lessening of and order. be to which strain the offices their and thing, last got out where pondence corres- is in, As both the then say, letters all, separate arrange two or mind, those the dispatch One leave lump, First half-an-hour. the the of namely, and post. in and part " employers until from arise to inconsiderate handed of writing type- written up, the curable. pro- clerk borne effect the is be may in now tedious the for letters. of are making time things have with correspondence the in dealt are most press-copying, thereof, the letters day's a typing which various considered manuals excellent ters chap- the be to fully instruction After these detail of all are STAMPING. in require operation points need no which actual These be explain to the AND INDEXING, THERE in III. in letters cisely preare signed by one in manner and done materials as the not within certainly nothing goes absence of to called operation involving not difficult performed be operandi, completed us to in the far it is also, in the duty it is it will book, clerk will who be press-copying, although discrimination, Even sufficient of sake to which, the it that to see usual in itself. let less to show time the it modus remembered, than it it is how completeness, explain it be seeing once it will is take describe. It is assumed The whose and desirable the perform course, care But, for the done. will of will be that work. the little some for order, for good to through do to upon The is junior, corresponding the found see to sphere Of letters folded be press-copying, yet his the in clerk the of on fairlylarge offices,it in wrong. the pass be of duty operation actual will be be to all rule, a letter- of time. clerk are same the can always can correspondence although, letter minimum two or copying is the in the up moment the from letter emerges pile, and top of the A in the press-copied corresponding envelope book, the and keep in the been arranged, have they be each As order. which 33 will they one, should then INDEXING. AND PRESS-COPYING operation that is all the letters practically are the same c typed* as 34 PRESS-COPYING, when hand-written that greater degree the letters longer thin, letter at when in paper is each is copied at and sheet the over about to oiled another the firmly, and two. On provided opening the of easily tears side of the we is to to back be screwing it remain the book copying-sheet open the of through, for page oiled the of fold and the copy of this sheet and then book the the the prevent copied, the last waterproof bear to the On the previous top a " back oiled the sheet, close letting the the on book letter press, taken copying-sheet, the made. be this On of lay the now under leaf 67, on of writing damp a and applied soaking smear. lay we results, is numbered page lay of is the causing run say, effect paper. Presuming sheet a which moisture and on, specially or one page sheet. pa'ge The paper. each 68, and page previous Only state. used, and rather letter we damp a it but the book, copies being operation, one press absorbent gives splendid several of the a buff stout tough, paper permit book of and work. into copied are much a under pen-written are work is necessary, remain to although Japanese to with of which pages will of moisture letters press-copied, are typewritten require than The letters with saving or INDEXING, and latter a place down minute it will is neither be or found, too dry 36 PRESS-COPYING, the probably is a of mass which will A loosely on the damp the overdamp one " and to that of the the which sourness, expected under each letter morning them the to oiled I say sheet and leaves be absence the ? " and before unpacked, there is removed remain, office was moisture a mustiness naturally total or have circumstances. the the to When might one Paris unopened of. shall then intended, was for this was the reka Eu- last when in nicely damped, what will the months bath " the and came sufficient, and " of use, it thought were of absence It no copying-book. from over many again just As for for whom for sheets was sent person was and this occasion one in London. remained it of ready got the just sufficiently wetting one I know was of the up with advantage is that bath packed take them impossible leaves of rests sheets, and render great very months. bath the box also yield perfect press-copies, It is almost And the quantity capilliary attraction, to more. of material of to its kind composition, or immense same top of bottom stone an moisture enough the absorbent absorb latter, by to In lid of the water. device perfect most invented. far so INDEXING, taken from is, of the course, generally by are out. dry enough Sometimes ing-book, copy- the to lowed alnext mit per- drying AND sheets this is substituted are connection used stand, press time next usual the book, If few a say, John and look that has also state has been letter as, be of Ma,) Me, taken In to addition the in lost be it become other or in the page This into goes a vowel alphabet Mi, Mo, the enter to the this on the index. an to, index indexed. first the If not, line, his with book. index, is followed Mu, references ordinary letter vacant which B, at previous is done and of addressed the been the at end to if any has that the open see letter-book. found written name has the in sheet letter devoted we copied. letter-book for ever, is,how- oiled should index to been to which cessible ac- readiness shall a are gentleman and time it will be down his letter is Brown, write we easily It last place, pages letter a in (very seldom) or and wanted. the copying- of the there driers and hurry. a examination, beginning indispensable. regular no thing next letter-book the drawer are in sheets sheets press-copy in The On that oiled are oiled leave to document if stay proper necessary fact, a they so the finding to to book, the other or place, the for the in placed be 37 they with, done should in ; frequently When to STAMPING. letter every If is, each that by care the a vowel, must correctly. indexing, a 38 PRESS-COPYING, system of made of. be the index make a tick previous of the of for first we in page then second the will be the latter the third on the letter 83 we open of hereon is the the on next termed and at -^ will show page letter side on of and the the vious pre- under the the which on page If is letter of be say, on second index-mark of the page that the top page 109, page the 109 page 83. on When 67. complete number book the pencil number will whilst the note will,of If, therefore, 83, the the letter note number, fore beand indicated by number. underneath In many are the show course, next following note y^ there, namely, blue the the comes, to the 67, viz., 83, whilst page page back the the about a is written. 83, say, made go of number no clear made use 67, to simply we one-third the turn letter is on, letter we the place is the enter index, by the entry, tick When purpose. copied, to to indicate to about sheet, It is usual the letter, letter, generally the to assume reference on tick book the we page, This actual down. way the on letter. middle finding previous no generally opening on letter, which 67, and page on Thus, Brown's John at is also indexing cross use INDEXING, businesses, especially those " Mail Order" businesses, which names AND being index to through, gone of the and place, is indexed. This lists and the and names continuous one red, in is plete comnames still further a indexed be written being colour, in order list entirely list may second two to may that secondary the in as name index devoted or, are person, double a list,towns the ; or, ; the of the places underlined or render to places to into arranged being one copied that name be, be may other variation, in it may the " the point operations of course, not Or, desired. in similar save, great the letters the Precisely towns. 39 unimportant, altogether are STAMPING. tinctive dis- indented be slightly. In of offices,again, many is dispensed of every away with written. with the is There this in labour questionable to necessary law, a would bound which practice, produce such that carry in and should devoted for this never very a court which regular a place press-copying, reason, be is in weight its and it become copy to relate. time it ever a filed are of but the as they saving appearing have, letter-book to should volume taken carbons whether, it would press-copy, in letters copies carbon being immense an press-copying altogether, These volume the heavy, communication is letter of is correspondence where leaves torn out of a or PRESS-COPYING, 40 otherwise in " pencil, In interfered be spoiled copying, the terms, it is has " letter-book. of a or the if enclosed fixed in or firms of other the together fashioned the orthodox in used is chosen thick as in placed overnight. a the When between two the junction con- perhaps be in up small For should be in ways letter. and the letters whole given copying-press. consists cheque a back" pearance ap- bring " to name the interleaved are to will blotting-paper in the letter a to and preferably back nip good which This one through copying-bath, letters large resort to them copying-bath, of in several ribbon possible, sheets If done, the the as together, give are the written inelegant blotting-paper, copying-bath, the the passed convenient. required copied, properly-copied a size out having damped quality cate, dupli- sent to of of most the in practice, after by be with the blue letters in order can colour offices is page it in or common There this shade are known of the a being typed properly fudging," which a been operation of If across circulars where numbers, an write of letters case identical letter with. Cancelled." or in INDEXING, two or valuable letter, the in some still two way. use a touch sheets, more document should Many of is be old- gum to STAMPING. AND this effect few a for the object, but which has is cheap, device is also together, the the drawer For with a heavy a and which having laid lengthwise, heads so finger thumb You ready in the the the next until will for usual strip with then direct on to the the folds first finger and folded length a the detaching way, stamps, of your off the over and long strip. a have running the of you of the first pinch by under row the left-hand of row nail the it middle, have you time Take post. fashion the after and of the stamps first by running across, stamps. from then on, it the plan a of in front sheets the over concertina, Compress roller fold upward, first,and a of deal the across within postage divide and of stamps one of the deal to give we great a stamping perforation have sheets save in sheet central of will which perhaps closing hours, annoyance whole who up room filed. be to those tearing rapidly stamps a of replies in receptacle has of of practically no correspondence, time short for benefit the latter ing for attach- useful copies other correspondence This clip." occupy or exceedingly being carbon they device, modern exceedingly and as of popular very more "pinch the letters in merit the gem became still A purpose. duced clip," intro- " the ago, years 4! of damping each stamp envelope. CHAPTER CARD THE Card THE of which we and kept suitable a These the record and each desired a act rod runs cards any of the by a hole right up- by to or them on preserve, unit. the A drawer remaining those of number a ; them " time or at for length lower the in punched in the security, greater whole place any them dropping through passing box, or Usually, spot. metal trie at simple the by " an stop-block, from with in reading complete abstracted inserted be a sists con- edges, written desired is itself card new any a have interference without can in be can or it which forms for called cards in lower slope correct contrivance follower. card the at their on uses drawer or placed are resting position, tray the enter, to purpose cards of of some upon suitable a series a INDEX. Index, of which IV. of the of edge them for that purpose. The works theory may be upon stated which thus the : Card Index THE 44 from so the cards These are and have card, that so line. straight them spread guide, The from A A Z to and when, records instead we viz.,from and the the to that the " before with serious " ideas An, and the in our groups Ao to Az, letters. " the by opinion, is which is would is Cards Ba, Be, as of one come to contrary succession. records gether, to- Index, dividing sections, speaking, a A's initial which of Guide generally of of the then the three Bradshaw Beardshaw," used. desirable. into Vowel five paratively com- happen, all objections, name popular division the a are is other plan which, a " to all into letter arrangements and Af, Ag prefer Bu open to same initial Bi, Bo, all A firms Some split them may glance. a thousands, grouping of any at frequently a Cards when classification of in E to of records several to extensive Thus, " will width manner seen top tabs Record useful are number as A this be may guides extend more in the total from out, Z, from These of the intervening to stronger, mark. get we Cards, and The small But other or of. use Record projecting one-fifth occupy is made the to C's, and the stouter tab its letter usually the lip or from Cards substance a bearing B's similar are in but the Guide of set a on, and B's INDEX. CARD Very to are many be the greater means had, of the THE CARD guides, the card located. be before of than " and " several The Trading Limited, elaborate be a firm fall If such of numerical also The Card years be such occur. Company, have very a carefully so extend to and less no are all Card, the records ferent difbe may from i numerous dates, then, if whose on marked merical, nu- Thus, customers payment sity neces- be can dates. month, at of not They of for the need denote to Guide to on in addition alphabetic 31. any to ones the may used. immense Indexes popularity which attained in have undoubtedly adaptability their "M's" sub-divisions, House, Cards guides records their to instances they no Cards. due of before all that number a into the ten Guides, made days or of alphabetical. accounts placed index Bar Guide has about upwards are Manufacturing Guide or names divided are such Temple course, of which there about and divided 3,000 Of take set minutely index in same other of desired any sections, according the Mac's and than These In can small a placed, twenty initials. 45 moment, are Smiths. 200 less In this records 4,500 rapidly more at us INDEX. to every arises the and use last their from possible perfect regularity, the class of the ease of few great record, with 46 THE " which " live dead of even the abstraction not involve their reference at When affords, references simplest The be cards should is that any ledger are on, addition to card the file in credit at this the or any of may as the pondence corres- placed, also to a cations communi- the is formation, in- of indicate also person limit, reports removed, item bare all foot venience con- desired. may the in disturbance without which The address, number from filled be may and perfectly on lines. when and where whilst typed blue Index names by hand, interpolated, or for change folio, to the very rapid and Card a record card person crowding, in which if written or, the so is emergencies, be may light entry But a as having the fresh is which plain cards, or a conveniences ready for and it well keep ready to use applied addresses, on arise. entails it for hand at started, to be can indefinite. almost can is sudden all on need occasion is made facilities But they kept Index the most cards as should whilst and " dead labour is the or scheme. and Card the indeed, small it time a date, to up " of determination fixed whole the drawer any once This destruction, separate a withdrawn, be can re-classified. " feature filed in " matter matter valuable INDEX. CARD be status and noted and THE and business, providing colours, " various for instance, buff used foreign; colours used cards for grey for may general travellers, agents. be can names and saved replies brought be may How or As so as many at economy drawers course, there as time and kept again can dealt be to and of result the on sections The responding cor- withdrawn be check together then be with as expedient. could bound a convenient into a least guides. now file in, the come book tray the 1,000 drawer, or for the at a lid is use not are fitted necessary is Index of addition ing hold- to a set cabinets oak price. moderate object, there desk Card finished Beautifully an ful use- so capable in cards obtainable is made be ? generally arranged, fitted sons per- the parts available, may circularising. the indexed, are circulars from and apart, the accordingly. cards filed circularise to addressers or labour As into split up clerks are desired it be whose are town, the or ferring re- dence correspon- travellers,country town Should of of for blue to of means branches distinguish to customers, and for according ready a to country, made general the Further, be can 47 INDEX. on. so arrangement be CARD If cloth-covered with when a lid. the Of box 48 is portion case the the cabinet which of one is drawer the cards minute front drawer, and two. At is card, back of and the it is held contents rod. the is also, fixed by slight a fall, tray upset, of means this circular is possible, It this to the at be place by shown. withdrawn be cannot lock a in illustrations the clearly have to the likely to not held are In opening Should it a of foot the at the right passes by giving then are a to receptacle a secure. cards the latter where in is connected enters box, a of portion opening of in placed altered lower The circular should portion label is label, a Thus, back which rod. a each as the place for and the knob, a brass through the A drawer removed in replaced belongs. the in that as " is with, full,the be may box-front turn of become or round it trays always easily removed. the second of done which to in INDEX. series a tray, when provided it CARD THE rod, that so unauthorised any person. This in slot, however, card some presents a nick is top, which such When form systems of spreads withdrawn always not it is shaped at narrower cut completely an opening rod out is is and ; but is employed, a turn out than of used, which card of the knob that so bottom the prevents circular the a ; it at card. duplex normally from being brings the THE two sides of any card without cards, most be to disturbing a third out not so tabs," used. guide also may this In high so ones. and cards " mits per- replaced or surrounding called advantageously projecting lip is the taken record kind, and together, the to 49 INDEX. rods the addition In be CARD case, those as on O CARDS. GUIDE the guide cards, cut so that twenty moving only extend card. The division as the is nor or wide. the width clearly for across seen in can their the this such be dually gra- drawer, record ordinary an utility of great following of tab The will,in less progression to Supposing, so secondary an instance : sake of example, credit a D THE 5" house has whose the INDEX. CARD number large a month. due on will be fall payments There of A's paying instalments of the month, and and so the throughout of whole i to the would desk day means any guide 31, cards and first of take tray ; and of bodily and whole of the would be customer's tabs card is say, out the first of B's, repeated the into from numbered be occupy, these the thirty-one days. the month, as say, number the the number CARD. would would of days large process QUOTATION The a large a customers various on, this and on, of a cashier receiving place in smaller a cards for subdivided alphabetical could On drawer. be found that by order, in an 5^ THE CARD entries ledger necessary redistributed under readiness the may for well very on next be to the of day the then in month, The reference and to being payment and reader immensely the out which every made, payment. work labour in books INDEX. creased in- writing made must entail. COST Possibly, however, all keep the WITH TAB. it may be CARD, in cards this lump or sums paid, dates, but credit would work have according and so on, would business not as well very the certain on be so plan to dates indeed received, be to to strictly alphabetical order, subdividing them and preferred or convenient before where bills definite ; met due in described. a CARD THE instalments Where more days not desired some from all others l""t Date employed a hinged at fold down slip would if it be there and card have seen is signal red being on the record in sight if up or pushed in one is out million the of ordinary under its the place. cumstances, cir- even others. of danger so This perceived, a slipping card, required. immediately Unfortunately catching of stand only were of out the tag his CARD. back the or red after, looked We narrow quent, delin- the distinguishing STAFF to well it is reason with or employed Where as three or any desirable. that made, be must of is two sharply he means 53 for and deal to then so fall in arrear, although cards INDEX. this cards, Or for 54 CARD THE temporary slipped use a immediately as piece narrow are this of " of to be had say, in of one it may a show couple of all days right he that ; or " is ameled en- and simply steel, folded red also the on the one written will can if, and ; party brown-tinted be must a colours slipped a slipped steel The that ; be can indicate to serve defaulter, but will This tint is blue cheap very different eleven Smith's crinoline instantly. card a tioned men- CARD. clip-fashion. on a be would individual sort, which ADVERTISING over card, and defaulter. a signals device clip might the the proclaim steel a of edge therein effective Gem common the over INDEX. card is a clip to show in a that THE the defaulter taken the stamp along of month, the attention have in the the month in are the dates the have to subject, of has it will be already the even that of preparation the this it is not on 24. of day the nals sig- use to in addition the said cards. this on of cards, instructions these uses of immense an intention our the on carefully filed, is Special principal to prefer signals the over cards any been and up days in Row Some them or is to on the on having limitless. almost other signals day. clear written regularly All attended be that printed what From for volve in- would or tome^ ambition undertake. Devised originally as contracted, separated, immense and simultaneously to numerous and capable enlarged, brought utilitywas convenient a library cataloguing, expanded, and for instead or card by simply taking found row the the attention requiring cards date. have course, print to signal placed that to are signals, cards the A 31. that on file which 24th will, of The to arise. is of tops be must these common indicates number any of the using of most i and losses lest once, ways the 55 INDEX. dangerous, at many perhaps, to is in hand Of and CARD very together of being depleted, again, its quickly recognised therewith other or method came purposes. its ; tation adap- 56 THE In almost impossible carried was To lines many into example, card of nature First of out the the job, is that Thus the Then and The is then card the proofs they the that (ifany) down the the "making noted. the out packer, it passes the in records who time the is and of the is returned be in occupied also folder, the binder, or finally,when department, to paper machining to order it goes Then warehouseman works, removed corrections style of The and ready" is back Stores-keeper, which Presently making and noted. by back. thereon. printing. Then order sent time proofs dates card in noted quantity in the used and occupied be may to thereon The tained. ascer- The The the expected cabinet, time the and in date returned. are from filed be may easily is recorded. again as is finished. pulled. are revision, for sent are proofs are paper service positor. com- card, the on composition that of the to go is stated the required. " the The customer, number may of way magazine. the we job A by say, a the and industry, Costing. of copy when cost of name time The also Prime " all, the of workshop, a cards. without branch now business how long printing the sets conceive Factory to come may to such one refer may commerce so is it of for on instance INDEX. CARD to the ing despatchthe cost job is clerk, THE from who is able pasteboard the details the add job, profit,and details each of card, own his from mention drawn each the too have colour, and of tab job number, for may in together the of course. numerous distinctive synoptical card, or in due department a of cost proportion invoice be of scrap actual fix the details single card, one necessary render if these Or, that on to the 57 INDEX. CARD as its the general a would which in fixed a versal uni- a index. This latter details of its own card, in connection the the for each cards, and brought houses from it is usual for the several the to most his serving is finally and each handed in presently slips to room be in slips specify prices, and invoice form clerk his at find to on the their to detail the commences material be to wholesale buying from carry which initials. attached the is customer "card," marks assembling- large departments other marked are what precisely In in simultaneously. for the together. work where department those on is conducted job any the forth department department enumerate room each especially useful one Instructions upon of with than more work is setting i.e., of plan, the This one sistant as- card receiving desk, down way the card. from These purchases upon which operations. and the The 58 THE CARD written slips are is copy in duplicate, down sent with along When relate. last the who packer, the check, pack, packer is with card his the invoice. ; the department for slips sent hand in their the by of disposal the then can compact ; indefinite found time they books Nor or and taken can, for every its by trace single into, way fluctuations stand and handling ; be up a required under they tithe were are almost an filed either in stock, They special headings written would of cards. stout of times number that the beat departmental who the warehouse. recording nothing then are his slips whilst ; dissections, account found has of, the out For be and which article there suitable of files its Stock-keeper, and means file can work packing-room the to the received packer the is can that so counting-house be the clerk goods of to invoice and The if needs reference, invoice the evidence to Whilst together, check down instructions as goods may as is sent work, the also, and purchaser along his they slips reaches despatch. despatched be then it partment de- which to such card takes doing his doing of cate dupli- the packing goods the and and the to the counting-house, the INDEX. of can the bound used. must it be assumed that Card Indexes 60 be may discussed brought the is card should whilst if in, INDEX. CARD THE they all contain the wanted are that everything, instructions right from down original the the to and required, be may generally but ; being are papers of payment costs. insurance In book no offices can such instantaneous alphabetically, cards manner be may of permit to as for looked whether finding, which work do The do. ever in arranged cards geographically, in or date order. In accountants' having estates, of but all Index is ? Take goodly is the profession, trade, that there trades the not of the winding volume, value. to conduct of the same the carry " matter and Directory London is There therein. business, in of up temporary disposal pending need schedule the perhaps or what further with largely business a one do to those especially offices, or which not calling, the Card in V. CHAPTER DEVICES. FILING of ONE the internal the provided other the marked. seemed be to when made was letters and affairs comes to consider have been in records, and them at a feeling innocence Whatever may of throw in connection which filing of the finding subsequently angry of ways the been light one strides required, have wasted When almost volved in- to simplifying moment any time document any immense new trouble no be to business. of the the point the office and required of made times for uncertain some the sweet are and old thought suddenly was upon olden much, too was search which the In never help filing of between contrast most with which conveniences proper modern a documents. The is for of economy is the office of interesting portions most pity of the cannot one our case at the genitors. pro- in the 62 FILING dim distant and the extends, man Probably, expedite to its origin, and times barbarous generation The of itself just stuck in the overhead, and efforts off and the only such rate away would discover as of by a date discount, the 1 by one file until the to off come wire the that had of off to sought the vital word and, the papers found, was the pierced file fall, which means, one the the shaking that through which lifted then one been when first in blowing " or long was consent delivery for So imagine other by rafters But well dust, a on there. spike the the as more let them well. was very of and in the of all concerned lastly,wading on stop all can hook a them worst not from contrivance the finally carefully wiping would down high primitivity. on, papers stop one much as its wanted, frantic semi- file is sufficient spike the from let so and the of handed show to wall, or down, desire arose, relic a of the were papers real File been hanging did they off has can generation. to accumulate, as as construction One nail Spike one a generally matters which to no when however, The took that past, beyond of memory say. DEVICES. or figure, price and was or cut structed con- facilitate To such file,a a middle, could wire and opened be of the be at all it and it used, yet device. modern a But room, widely file caused unnecessary called spike the on article still very keep removed. the vice de- to the as paper and of it is although and any found much up This attempt an dust, closed, easily take cannot in File make construction to found parted improvement. did free papers the be Apron further a certainly could from paper and still the a subsequently was means The was of removal the the whereby 63 DEVICES. FILING Docketing. A plan is that of which marking of and receipt the letter of the and extra and year, the to month The the with higher then the the from sometimes the This initial is of very " folded pigeon-holes, of the sender, done up in bundles, of thrown into full letter are name better put port pur- finds but boy, date whom letters,after being month the offices with person office then are by and the and for the in many letter communication. docketed, marked each come, use. according prevails reply, has employment little still up and the on month a and high let stop the shelf there ! " 64 PILING This DEVICES. bundling-up improvement in of one under its used, especially improved solicitors' and, merchants' letters after principal,handed them, a by one in one, "Received to out Book," order to number in the register. divided into Subject, will at it,which indexing will, of to monthly, shelf, or in will be letter kept in the and reference to to remains of answered. un- any use, index an of permit course, lows fol- as Whom, prepare bundles in placed show and found, bundle in " in the as, numerical anything else. are order proper the boxes, light pine-wood strictly usually last column book then, that the immediately will is cross- extent. any Presuming, up this render to The letter it is necessary however, to if any similar From Date, merical nu- a columns, With. show once order In book vertical in letter each The Dealt How enters "Inwards or with Letter, of the by who correspond five case special register, called a Letter- No. perused clerk, Letter-Register," marking : this In a and lished old-estab- maybe, being widely offices offices. are, of capable is still very form, in is directions, and, two or railway companies, the letters what " a index ters let- of such they course, order on bundles position of done a are without PILING DrawerNow this in shape. be If such be the ? the drawers, be received was made that could be placed very nearly it But In the and which be could the first whole of this resorting to place, the and remove the stated period, annually. or drawers the of letters leaves. into Thus the office a drawer would caused drawer found fall it down, scattered, be loss Then points. weak three or should refiling. so rapidity. contents a portioned pro- of letters number same two naturally number a instantly, and away presented net cabi- A being of came the as alphabetical index, between placed of a whole desired any document with the through devices files. yearly, minutely-divided a any half much so number during eitherly quarterly, Running with such the to in appear number exact case or would was letters the drawer consisted according likely to could similar other which made, was letters dispense result and took not a they so The Amberg of and book, pen-work in arranged ment, develop- evolution the book, why a in which order a of dex in- and great a this course in themselves the of particulars classified in letter-book germ in due and Filing. received the have we 6g DEVICES. of was entirely time in sary neces- from the 66 FILING cabinet in the even order most might be, the taken out office of devices, invented points at the letter the letter be to be to the remedy all three To effect in we ever are drawer, no off find permit file the scattering file had to or be document any examined. in the System attached and enabled when file,or the in ingenious most a be together holes if and to Advance hooks these still the But order right. punched would filed, taken the in has all on Then, Accordingly, of up File were strung about. removed, that will filed,and there dropped, being took device Shannon holes hook. falling pense ex- remedied been no together papers small double little once. the this,two The shelves has but which The kept the be to boxes. some up case had filing boxes, defects these separate been the the quickly. very Each in away filled and letters involved provide time, some the of the as year, of ment docu- any end the at or of filed and to in whole of nature, months, therefore, system, examination, Moreover, six or make to cursory therein. quarter, DEVICES. these of Filing to the hooks back engage portion with 68 DEVICES. FILING less necessary the letters hook, shelf. the We London make form change. improvement great of book day, present We are period is which In this with to original a case, and a of the than room it has not which space up The to of that covers ing. mention- duction intro- the Systems, the was a file the of had be letters this made It of made forated per- is easy, takes no up of economy the filing fact been of cost so ceedingly ex- that classification never a themselves. flat is like are It cover. documents been degree can is fitted cover Letters the on has time, Stolzenberg. device, something popular. permits the at interesting very manilla stout fixed and But older however, worth glorified paper-fastener. more appears knowledge Filing fastening cheap, ever much a of the the a File evolution, namely, Flat of would has, hardly coming this of of out and now of which file, practically passed on a files in these Pilot The on City the of a on edge on nothing that system strung in office thousands declares a and placed one has them be to know that and use, file then this In perforated are and effective. or it which, attempted. six or more work, the six although colours, be to enough. red travellers, to finance, all the and be can put classification agencies such was book, aye, written to wonderful Cooper, 191, the drawer to is the to files files. to ; papers last, the flat filing provement. im- and the too, could variations and book, big the vertical file. by Street, Fleet of consists enough this of one etc., relating file,manufactured itself In a two of Filing. describe scope "Referee" deep colour success System and say this to hundred come now to clubs, and pronounced a Vertical and colour papers, first to say has man one two several hold We be to or and, taking it from A of different a belongs will system A to to which in to tion distinc- colour differently coloured on blue impossible not files correspondence Each this useful. not and He each to it is gives he " agency, other. the is given be can impossible is which but with dealing colour exists, probably, business no ; actual in suppliers, green letters relating It to purposes in to on. so Now, to yellow customers, found, correspondence" of clase distinct a is each correspondence, to 69 DEVICES. FILING drawer, a take a a series sheet of In the Partridge the wide of net cabiand paper. guide-cards 70 FILING DEVICES. (generally strung the at and bottom), cards placed are each freely marked numerically is will afforded small in The such these file, and and cabinet, the numerical Alfred and write upon in folders work. start take it (or type index the file will We be a for take in letter for or it, place see that the letter it is marked Make Co. in a 2, and place it in from the is letter already not it, and next Smith's Mr. is folder number Disposal Machinery I. folder, place The cabinet. the we card, St., Birmingham. if the it, and then marked, a one, ence) prefer- Smith, Alfred, iSr, High a already have to to Smith. it been etc., us have to We prepared handed from has as cards, say, then will numerical the by pages. are first letter We be therefore, it is necessary index, in the the will method, system card described betical alpha- greater by file letters to vertical and If the heavier the the this order. heavy, but ; either describe. to order In do folders, order, very then And seek not guide- manilla of alphabetical advantages we these in correspondence, method. series a inside fixed between progressive correspondence the rod a in or order on out folder, so on. a mark card it, Presently, however, matters Smith's in the If possible. the throw the after gradually numbers the themselves numbers from our upon won't, for the Smith, the as in first,we the if and find we folders memory, Mr. put we that as impress Smith's somehow therefore the two branch relating card it mark might we matters off decimals. to to the together of the We confuse. Referring then that reason numbers in that last, matter new of correspondence numbering, the all out Mr. naturally, yet, close as the put we matter new them keep to in to both were tinct dis- two object folder, and same wishes one The defeated be that referred being are would filed find we correspondence. system 71 DEVICES. FILING follows as Mr. to : " Smith, Alfred, St., Birmingham. 181, High Printing re Agency orders proposals Financial but decimal the under following plan i 18 matters method 97 we adopt " the : Smith, Alfred, 181, High re St., Birmingham. Printing Agency orders proposals i.i matters 1.2 Financial and so on, and this I decimal notation can be 72 DEVICES. FILING carried immense The be occasion as on, of amount into got the in in found be Nor If, in a the in located. a card required letter vertical of can of the of of Smith. devoted letters. is devoted cabinet card subjects, special any be can instantly is mentioned note file. and in item this Enter subjects, to of correspondents, of correspondence from fined filing con- index Something letter care away index an the ordinary stowing the to drawer to item merits mere addition second prising. sur- instant. an the are to filing,any the may is space that only finity. in- to which matter possible least Presuming is taken arises, almost on Thus a " STEARINE Corner Reference folder to to round can the be future mation infor- have in store, and is for distinguish the of guide-cards ; the tens, labour the all- saving the tical ver- perfect most of vertical instance, to for world. of variations as, that working, to-day commercial the number possible, the doubt of economy filing method A 34 bring may time usefulness, to will possible no qualities,and known 134 1 light. Whatever there in and the so introduction filingare of use avoid of colours the use fixingde- FILING vices in letters last this for which which may di iwers, placed be may Of easily A if course, numerical recommend system used the say, envelopes should that or be first and filed very is its ordinary unpaid, accounts in then and the economy perforationof the of and and is as placed, the straw- feature whilst paper be place same great ; respondence, cor- vouchers. after blue, The the should ones envelopes, envelopes. system no ber num- straw-coloured receipts to correspondence coloured the invoices to red the velope. en- designers for red-coloured These the colours The that be should envelopes blue tents con- filing could classified. be may devoted the of and of different By using envelopes the and boxes, face desired, in order adopted. be papers envelopes of the with desirable thought These on are printed summary indexed large, were be still,in small shelves. on envelopes alphabetical better or is System. may be in arranged are prevent describe shall we business. special the to on. manilla of face details so Filing large case used, the order the as Envelope In 73 and which system known any in folders, the being scattered, The that DEVICES. the of fact necessary, and to DEVICES. FILING 74 that a same business anything, postage from stamp, man method all-round an to be can renders envelope, folded a adopt. it newspaper in placed for useful the the smaller and ticable prac- 76 DUPLICATING hand by stencil This provided. steel, the they naked of slab is formed slate are the and is metal stencil hardened steel instrument stencil, fibre the impression tissue the paper laid writer first stencil a In this apparatus a box, having hinged front was lid the The in it finds a in order The of Japanese on the slate, of means to is by cut are Writing a with this leave the forced through its way the to it. beneath with apparatus Zuccatcts of by wax familiar became that Duplicators. Hand The of properly. ink when slab cross-cut wood, is laid the is stencil. made stylus. that of is slate imbedded executed causes so they hand wax, writing the and with the together of piece which coated tissue For distinguished finer the sheet, be suitably accommodate be a with resulting the be sloping, desk-shaped to of close so hardly can eye, will better typewriter. may special writing a lines These times stated, closely engraved very lines. been the by or hand-made at has stencil,as The cut METHODS. which the was Trypograph. the a which, removed, frame-work hinged when consists falling front, the of support fell downwards. At and the each DUPLICATING end of the enters of a groove these of the by brass hinged strip prepared for The a is laid of means gently free straight and clamped When the lid falls,a and the of by is front pulled space will stencil above is paper passed the hand. device is the front is slips into a met of patronage missionaries in countries difficulties. must its be not understood is limited use largely used this mounted effected by presses the bed the of its means waxed again the high position and amount vast a and others transport sents pre- in saying as suggesting this and we that for purposes, in commercial apparatus in such to The In with where But gee squee- compact portable affair,it has working a it is all self-contained, since amongst lid space inked sheet top the the exceedingly an the this still maintains ; and world and \vhen squeegee. between Into slipped, printed pulled out, in the left it. and over, The be a down. and out, edge is then end of means ends clamped be can The is effected Inking it that so which top strip. the pulled it. raised, the strips being stencil sheet is box 77 METHODS. it is other offices. sheet is first Cyclostyle. waxed the and frame, of a sheet apparatus. the writing small wheel down on Ink the is then is which metal passed 78 DUPLICATING the over the surface printing The The by of means Mimeograph of A. the to Co. for precisely taken being of that on in inner means of it is laid hand, frame of mounted this and a a and spread sheet baseboard form of (a frame, of apparatus, blotting under the is held is of then squeezed will the placed stencil,the in is supplied school-slate means the is then ink Some inner has frame baseboard. by by the stencil),and The by made operation the evenly of metal. the child's is frame being the seen its place in a and is it stencil buttons. on of When made held on of baseboard, wooden collapsibletube. slate consists over, (which the again in to down tightening place by With a ; replaced effect A buttons pression ex- class same a the is frame A. therefrom. another, slightly smaller, This facture manu- English turned embedded who is the removed and out by Thomas the mounted plied ap- from Duplicator The frame, capable word latter apparatus. hinged licence The be should Chicago, of invented an manufactured apparatus Dick B. Edison. on is words these it under its Duplicator. or and, strictly speaking, only roller, and a effected. former term, the METHODS. roller do) roller. on the passed DUPLICATING a times several over clear then ; when Two taken distribution even then can In using the down to arise, be order to are secure printing and ink, the should of portion smoothed down bone-handled is Should waxed penknife, to and up mistake can paper thumbnail the by given slight a the exactly that pressure of writing, hand- ordinary taken be strokes. the for stylus amount same as of pulls proceed. care the in the on further blotting on found be three or frame liftingthe on should impression blotting. 79 METHODS. or a correction the made. Self -rising It the quickly was frame obviate involved the When with to the at the projection effect the of spring the frame, simple and Selfto which of is can small a baseboard. hand right is pull on it causes device vised. de- this and the its exerts To is attached means of each been is the spiral spring, end near of this have frame, by raise of time. popular most to after loss great tension the stencil methods of pressure on the having projection long a the The A end brought lever the Frame. further fitted be of that a this, several One rising found carrying impression Frames. is to to leased, re- the rise. increase So DUPLICATING the speed per cent. of The It the considerable stencil that and frame, round. so equipped the stencil the when waxed the sticky sheet expensive this word may also apparatus. The usual but There way. in saturated place of with painting waxed of ink the and times, will cause diaphragm. in addition ink, smaller using rlolborn The A as type paper, and less are the device. of this results to well is to three or the adhere for machine baseboard, two of as sheets the it over to time the varnish necessary on nature necessity the it To brass ink-proof only lay roller of Economy to and ink the pass is the to When it place. gauze-like material of margin in took stitched and a all painted of a fixing required, but was ink of written typethere was involved one sheet stretched was by time this, a prevent time wasting great a only not of each more with particularly that loss or Mimeograph. found, stencils, the by twenty operator Diaphragm also was METHODS. this Duplicator. with stencil is regard is made removable no have we ink, which further said be a can supplies in on the frame, full-sized be to pad replenished the back. DUPLICATING The stencil inked pad. of top of means of the laid, face A sheet up quantity of only be saved, of stencil whilst it is all that Automatic this market saved and the much being a the roller handle for rollers,when sheet of paper it was was the on supplied roller stencil. frame fed A clear into The the the usual bed of to the as well turn of lifted. the to it immediately that automatically then simple adding in ink-feed the not all round. fixed an very work, was inking passed so favour the upon it had besides the was Ink rollers,there was mounted frame the machine. the as and cut was and way, of into sprang stencil of desired. be why time, beauty general very matter placed was thing The so tive effec- the be the could wondered before. that Cyclostyle. machine everyone come if it could Machines. Rotary When considerable a would in sidered con- involved Moreover, the greatly increased, cleanliness also on back was time it is clear properly worked, life-time it the but the to means ink. waste roller would not laid applied by pressure clean 1 this to on is then paper this By paper. inking be upwards, of perfectly a that in is stencil, and the 8 METHODS. of the A instru- 82 DUPLICATING and ment, handle the any frame the Again and perfect a the handle, pression im- lifted, the fresh a adapted make and out off be reversing passed and again, could to the operation repeated often as fed sheet in, might as required. be , The This Rotary instrument long very which having passed cut was mentioned. for however, to moment, We up with the may pass intended results admitted by the from that advent to the that dency, ten- a slip, or to to critical the at paper in the machine the in its action. the over other save Lightning forms time and stencil, since they of was band result various and all the uncertain too was take ments arrange- those to There the a upon way, feeding similar somewhat of stencil The usual the a rollers,round band. and frame, last end in the mounted and were refuse each at consisted It endless an detachable device feed. the not in the found difficultybeing of framework, Duplicator. had, unfortunately, career, uncertainty a back required taken and frame rollers, which impression. the the pressure of movement reverse brought under to a METHODS. have been of cator Dupli- apparatus, better secure it is generally improved upon 84 DUPLICATING ink the round etc., and with have used companies settled been feed-board, it generally a upon the the profess mention form of intents rotary and poses, pur- As case. apparatus we an may in the stated for and machine, is the is there not is ink is by surplus ink Then, on baize for supplied with pad the the when stretched inside brush, convey found on form scrape the the ink. in stir and and the of the liquid brush, scraper goes It will be carefully, can the in tray, unhook application the the to which of the pad the or Then cover linen of means hinged receiver, used. the Open can. is being a down let fastened. the are : cover, protection cylinder, ready The the metal similarly it for the machine terms which of use which cylinder the round off feed-board folding which the following taking After Duplicator, Rotary instructions that of have to the Yost from typewriter now every form forms other the all in this of example and simple is, to same of seem very which machine, full number a duplicators, rotary top. have device This ones. cyclometer, a who many There ink larger satisfaction. utmost of the is fitted also METHODS. a the off hinged the ink DUPLICATING the 85 METHODS. the cylinder, applying it evenly lengthways. Do not but the to pad on that see saturated. off too to first the At this right density after First of all of stencil the instructions attached on printed to position place at the top edge exactly keys (just as backing the the sheet from away it types headline ; then proceed a sharp, steady on of the position at be can tissue the with the the sheet tissue typewriter, tissue sheet that stencil to the Insert the the point paper lines Date- way. into the the positions attached), Adjust proper commence. is, with strike the marked the this you, sheet means impression through stencil. of determine in the print, putting to shall sheet a writing, sheet special located readily wax other find commence a writer type- carefully then, by ; writing and stencil sheet the backing To the to printed scales, the read the stencil two make take to backing that then stencil. the sheet of it is intended which and types on which the upon which the and paper, use. Stencil. perfectly clean, are adjusted the that see little a ink give to becomes soon Preparing thoroughly is apt pad ink, much too on becomes pad freely,but the put to type, stroke. on the so and to the ing start- giving the When the 86 DUPLICATING stencil has been machine the duplicator, and and cylinder, and Before pad This hold with the in Keeping stencil hold fall wrinkles. it Now advisable, sheet left fix it the the part the loose and studs of the to slightly, off to the the attached) downwards on of portion with and tear ink of coat face through stencil. the end, let ink pad. perfectly flat, lift stretch up stencils. top gradually then not and of the Stencil. passing the most uppernext always backing head pad, by holes it is the of freshen even bottom right hand, towards the the the cylinder, the on of (stillwith stencil is from sheet. stencil changing merely sheet stencil thin, a Affixing Take feed-board tissue the on outside. the the off the tear carefully tissue of by putting when even on the head putting the on with the it lay it take typed the the METHODS. it up the If again the remove backing sheet. Printing. Draw the into out back the of the gear which will machine brings the the extension machine. by turning be found and Put the the outwards at under impression of the the roller receiver duplicator the left-hand lever side pointer. in the at bed of This of the DUPLICATING into machine handle is few the close against roller. after should any part angle, at an of truth, the of the base, which so setting the position the guide pointer thumbscrew, and down on from the the cylinder the paper cylinder it by on angle any preparation of the the adjusted wheel at prints by side the by loosening the pointer the pointer machine when The angle. be When of necessity an moving ; out the the the cut provided to is altered position. desired been take can on the to at headline of overcome adjusted obviate This to be guide the no duplicator well, however, machine. of the close be to side of the means side that see have the on inside inside stencil the in as of to the on can care stencil, careful Be It is greatest the the metal the whatsoever. the from irregularitycan means in lightness perforations placed or be to sheets, particular Should cylinder. three or that remains ink surplus obtained be in cylinder. the two which impression the little ink a the through spot guide, continue there apply head should through running sheet each over copies Perfect but of position a slowly placing metal the Feed you. waste-paper machine, into comes clean of the when cylinder towards revolved through up with contact sheets 87 METHODS. prints pointing nearer the to is low away top. 88 DUPLICATING Variations this guide the will be thrown When the guide towards ; you printed receiver to up side the the be can roller out Replace by sheet at tray or and hook of the long this use, the ; the pad, to be the and slightly, and grooves, laying the on force then the pad In order end end of other that sticky through the through there the the are pad rod to do off the of the the pad loose no stretch ; into quite evenly wrinkling. the cylinder. the pad rod of the of lift the and or cylinder, without or ; the between means to rod, studs, seeing under by on cylinder dripping prevent gummy place threads blotting renewing. wants slip the on cover, pad, fixing the on end, pad gets it of the the pad, then impression the studs the other remove studs between should lever cover sheet a the on When baize the fasten and it it use of gear. slip in cover for future throw to the remove placing The blo^hi^g. means then ink, by inwards, turned finished required preserved of sheets is work if it be stencil,and on into out order, sheet the and left), to by back. the new each revolution one right Place in being against and handle from (i.e., : made be can Everything follows as head inches two adjustment. turn it to up proceed the METHODS. on the the To add place the and writing the sheet sharp-pointed To place writing. by is paper process flight, at he of at time, any in called at other " methods life. it. use " of But should difficulty, easily thoroughly" and no surmounted. it " difficulty presents at all The office, when mean " "learned to process, change learned the on the any to cil sten- stencil commercial upon and say understand or the waxed The must learned once be to-day to all when hand on more put rate any be may has plate handkerchief. a duplicating. writing wax with little very of loose any the plate. the under lightly dusting subject since off Take There typist blotter a the force writing the and and special the will to on stencil the keep clean, stencil the of out stencil freely with which stylus, stencil, a the write ; stencil the on to between plate backing naturally wax signature facsimile a 89 METHODS. DUPLICATING very that little cannot CHAPTER VII. ADVERTISEMENT is IT WRITING. for that business a business definition in dictionaries, all known. for regard public and be must the whereby merits the the do British novelties first then of to to the public admit the consider that the For, is points ing buy- absolute the article and the vertised ad- means conciliated, and advertised be forced fully stood. under- "conciliated." as a general and be must of points, and good rule, hostile distinctly are the an ; existence its ' of word kind, every proper must advisedly. so a be article the used known, ; may attention, have We We of their upon public it make of obtained found be to or dislikes knowledge The expressed, observed be a publish, fact and must complete to any likes the is briefly as make To advertise. but described be may days, successful, advertisement an these be to must man of in conceded generally the to trained novelty, after ones, mitting adto be ADVERTISEMENT 92 objections And with them, to calculated WRITING. to with obtained he method obtaining similar of regard all other to with connected which machine, the a far else in his by office of paying punctuation ; point is in the not when a Manager's chair, arising emoluments This is no with undergone the fancy many the reap the from elementary of when an dating eluci- single a time the Advertising and rewards position. such picture, men sity neces- typist which towards in an rules the is not life of the sit and the requires there training shall to He, tautology intuitively fact, everyday he anyone notice to learns sentence day's acquires he sees regard knows in and, ; ; he ; he proper obscurely-worded sideration con- learns than first the occur he of some He display; expression a the possibly acquire. can it may not on require vocabulary becomes ungrammatical whenever with that of extensive work, practice advertisement. an with though acquainted of the-laws the a him. his matters more instinctively information before by too, commonest in is particular business, own becomes something finds brought typist, The features articles, even his be may objections. such gradually best arguments those overcome familiarity as the for who, we from training are quainted ac- having in office ADVERTISEMENT work, have world, and anxious ultimately blossomed the guides become in their tread to is Advertising split into up have the to others many which be can First heads. many in the forth subject a 93 footsteps. all, of price-lists (the two and postal culars, cir- booklets, descriptive pamphlets, handbills, the not are we then advertisement, newspaper catalogues, same), WRITING. cards, other for hoardings, and sandwich-men. Moreover, there letters,follow-up letters, and personal letters, the for posters other one riveted And advertising to consider will having is salesman at on paper thus pains a time, increase to make accordingly. means for merely one a the his An it may ~ him, and, thing, obtain his The and writer his as of effect, clear be to one talks efforts his must so multiplied by announcement, made, whereas only advertisement be tising adver- ; but talk must ' work keep can points the made, he salesman in volume deal. his else. thousands, then customer, may traveller or to he of we is his got something for man man him which consider not having how kept patronage the for attention purchase will man ended, be the when and to, and in articles the upon, even the drawn first be may form are thousand a whereby means public the and paragraphs, newspaper posters ever what- be so \ ADVERTISEMENT 94 worded it will that must also lower classes, the WRITING. appeal appeal less-educated language it will be not folk, whereas, it may be, it will, in addition the by the by educated In addition double the better and lest frequently, detached. reader's One and and it,to describes "Complete and broken choppy until he of a is the good on the brought almost business of be they another, climax essentials lest lead effort,and the words should held, and well-known the to at easily. and become point without knowing A is they they naturally attention naturally should Nor to as the long, too away article, such be Then be not bility lia- from an should should gradually announce the have Starting glide along steadily obscure. too words free are attention. should become to sentence command : stood under- his that see and intention Sentences and equally misunderstood. opening chosen up will man be the once stood under- simplicity of expression, to meaning, to with being to fortunate more worded simply also be the by people. advertising no highly-coloured however poor, tisement adver- understood poorer of say, if the for in couched so-called should one classes, It masses. the of perhaps or, be those to the to out with- ment. announceman thus ment advertise- specific descriptions are words mere in beyond The he advertisements is must he wants in Nor, should of effect advertisement be quickly reached, be called perhaps, something lay aside the paper which has climax to lest the from away the vertiser ad- he be uses, long too which idea or intended is of advertisement, wording sentiment The the by The space an the pensive, ex- verbiage." useless no constructing the delayed. the for not writer the different. quite pay paid but writes, that, is to is press-man lines of number hence addition of is is necessary, what taste, and, in good exhibitions elaborate ; but necessary 95 WRITING. ADVERTISEMENT the should convey attention reader's and, announcement, arise he before been him compel to to reached has the under brought his eyes. methods Many reader the from have follow to beginning to of One the sentences, them such to the to a fill up plan, an commencement commence Some series that so through. a end. To to incompleted of one immediately line is led the ; in the paragraph to follow effect sometimes are pedients ex- present short heighten ornaments these mechanical. is mind the of others of impel to through argument popular most in arguments the literary, are adopted been other used cases, paragraph is made below point the of at 96 ADVERTISEMENT which the WRITING, previous paragraph sign |[ paragraph of each prepared in booklet but of the course, place for the leaf In is recall " to can as dictionary rhetoric to an next and on. argument, studied the lend point ad. writer's else is ment equip- dictionary and a flights in many vent and of rhetoric The and duced intro- nothing text-book synonyms. guise properly which English and rhetoric under will the page, metaphors A of the shape if of forms, Apostrophe, Antithesis, Epigram, Exclamation, tion, Interroga- Personification, Metonymy, Climax, Allegory, Hyperbole, "as of find including all good good a and have speech essentially a part as on to Speech." A supply. had argument an natural but the expressions figure of cogency force who of Figures page, For, a ; no unconsciously, frequently these a page. pause over Those of is to that see page on lend to next is continued to is similes. of a to turned order recourse will reader interest the so of is continued sentence the end form, the bottom the to over is matter pamphlet the at a ment commence- if the is taken care is carried the at and or concludes sentence placed sentence, elaborate most is Often ends. these Irony, Syndoche, subjects household should words" be to Repetition, and so made he who on " and familiar would ADVERTISEMENT excel as ad. an those matters, attention man the of but ; which to are 9 7 WRITING. all should he of subjects these his turn and Metaphor Simile. simile A is and another, comparison a term like,or just used to the words and the of likeness and to force that cloud, a whilst the resemblance, from or totally dissimilar, yet be drawn likeness. A forcible thing towards more expression, expressed like would The a than " The light burnt-out have line been which a full presents, in the of most as light has simile, to war" grit and direct and and a more tends Carlyle's is clean of had my he life, it departed," comparison. or "Onward, says, bear whilst, ; are only can life my The candle, soldiers,marching metaphor " himself, they Thus, of tween be- strong which simile, a metaphor a that shorter a allegory. an out," is gone is metaphor their metaphor things two upon fact a mind. drawn be from the from reader's may either things, left sun the upon tised, adver- compared summer comparison a two it is which to entirely thing the be frequently omitted are between itself,like behind But comparison the by might simile, but the out words Many as. with thing one frequently expressed is point of " an Christian allegorical determination manner " possible, G 98 ADVERTISEMENT injunction an verbiage of As direction or could is rule, there a business Some up their of of in businesses comical and works, all the to the should and Solid the is a should student there business against a has methods slackness tended English. another different undermine or to And factor the of the of the of of with also our nothing caution to slang. fortunately, Un- has speech, which, although purity tyro. if humour there of seems the of development degradation working indeed, and And, use tention at- this But by to standard line them, looseness incorporation solely little need with direction, spaces special generally, the large directing used. will be along to attempted be the come goods. of reason ments. announce- portions plenty have true, devoted very be facts, and avoided, whose advertiser's never them, but it is advertisements work of class of parodies business-like will were of the this come which King's is there driving destined tongue, American a argument amusing reader, press is solely by especially, every humorous in stated large daily the the advertisers, One, mind advertisement and be in humour for room An should terms. the no amount no carry. announcement, it conveys built which otherwise advertisement. an is WRITING. in a to namely, terms and ADVERTISEMENT 100 of put be To later a study earnest, bringing WRITING. ad. development. forcible, to be to scientific or writer, must one be simple use and, withal, expressions truthful, in spiritas be must For a who has article an than his to of business one considers after money-pulling 2 \ never be The be, may following one was could it up had filled forcible the a a the advertisement devise. advertisement successful And a than a good such can man's ment advertise- an is for there different in study, ad. of the pose Sup- one. which newspaper most attractive which the supposing, actually results yet reason space with end more with and out successful more of reputation turning the as for any great advertisement, regarded labours. too he that expression practice in a encounter. much succeed may of complaint, or the willingly to Although, vent the become chances far are of cause no such the giving dissatisfaction who has chasing pur- becomes notice no has lost, and means tradesman his former is custom in ultimately may ; the find latter and customer will The There money described takes are advertisement. his spent pressions, ex- which letter. an who one complaint, his in wrongly advertisement. in as exaggeration no man worse well result- a brought any wit and of also, that in far man that more advertisement heretofore had attempted apply not used drew in man more attention the specificallyto the same then again about with it ? read people the There advertisement. an and frequently and then on Saturday, would be doubt no it is just It must be the same changed, is the Variety regularly. of items and can And answer. and Tuesday, on and Friday, Thursday, paper news- a same Wednesday, on If Monday, the just the appealing one on issued be to were news, with paper, is all men. published be to were unmarried the married announcement an speedily replaced by be an picture every there such why reason should Then it did was the of, say, world. the it duce, pro- one. every- that and advertisement, illustrated to consider Supposing them. to to appeal not would people known been yet still it would Some IOI WRITING. ADVERTISEMENT life of advertisement. advertising, too, And is throwing A going. advertisement, the time. article paper, and must is then will not only get be the tisements adver- read the article the need of on felt. created keep require He finds, perhaps, have It constant. may person not later But advertised You rival and to not away money be must a turns rival benefit. constant, it at the the ment. announce- demand the to an ; your Advertising must also be / 102 WRITING. ADVERTISEMENT thorough. likely It require to when it. from end. It There is should his own of his in funds advertising credit further he resource of the visited advertising. how which tablets the of quarter able the to persuade us the credit the newspaper given good In must sooner starting tradesmen imagine out fall because later or to they a the him. to-day in man, every all not folk by prove an what an be to tend ex- but the advertising, serious have obtained used this advertise into with spent may backed persisted in, and merit, to his simple, denied are We he of belief, and globe. that shows incident sells he his how in had been justified his results The had of effect out, he last a most the finally which credit further much and previously, them feel no proprietors plainly pointed He manner, did get As the them to patience goods. he told He announcements. earnest his whom just beginning was could personally with papers he push to exhausted had the ; paration pre- English every exhausted agent to away medical almost had he ; out running proprietor The settled fought well-known a advertised newspaper. is be good no And handled. campaign is person every article the campaign that bitter the reach advertising an upon, should perly pro- article of successful. article error. many They they believe ADVERTISEMENT be to thing good a immediately see themselves, and the child. We the time life. in order And life,the its public involve the first the order involve will ^100 get order to first orders the later the worth ones come in business, for is This loss. advertiser down well very of the a a point at will stop, for to get ; mately, Ulti- point a advertise, to involve will which a in The easy case, the thus Having may such ^"20 orders. come it then slowly. will in the a ful care- market can forced. be never of it is undesirable which beyond from If, say, than more there therefore, ; but more comparatively are and time, orders, worth fully care- advertising of of outlay ^200 get in and and accrue. ^10 spend the existence money will battle into take of j school. the properly must results to to be as given product any for expenditure were one into \ teach- to equipped This some enter rivals must educated. going as not regard us in that properly with struggle to is Such careful of spent us light same as none we enabled enter may need will else it. buy to a Schooling of in the flock 103 everyone matters public as wasted that The case. ing WRITING. few far be dealt termed subject, we directions briefly the will which with what theoretical endeavour may tion porto prove lay of WRITING. ADVERTISEMENT 104 in assistance the These points several heads which Advertisements. in Announcements cgmmand In the should be taken " cramped. White yet sold never at the (to smaller should and to the offer brought As a from a for exist which cover industry. proportion booklet, of the These attention sent in Then ment advertise- thing, and should information, post which free, will would be not alone. papers afford Trade good papers department every should advertisers' line head- request articles. almost But important religious household will." the further too said, catchy or advertisement the rule, the media human of for not drawn A care been boldly. an among copy it has neat will as is it never omitted. apply the appear inquiries bring often is be made of often out Price never sale and A should type itself. steady that see it has stand should such space," print. black be should goods, time, same the be to that class, so poorer preparation them. of number rule, however, a and ready a tf the advertised articles the of are weekly or large a As buyers. buyers daily the reach prints undoubtedly these the below. appear Newspaper prospective under with deal shall we direction. practical purely form business. a of good WRITING. ADVERTISEMENT Magazine Magazines of class the paper, in the moneyed If freely. then the black this in left-hand will pages Trade It is men that are above generally the publishers that, since by keeping or letters on dull of these black a good as ful care- columns than or where. else- Papers. conceded all readers all matter of tinctive. dis- is better page better by advertising in trade announcements all see perhaps worth are Top be generally to border, and page. taken, sufficiently right-hand The more necessary prescribed been direction, attention. the white have background, than is of appeal be can is heavy that than classes space announcement presenting block things small attention A a a tising adver- It may leisured or only careful that higher sent pre- perfect magazine advertisement. newspaper tions illustra- the almost of tone are artists, and form somewhat be may to skilful The art. of Many commercial of better upon therein announcements by richer somewhat a printed Being drawn are a to illustrated. generally works Advertising. appeal reader. 105 papers uninteresting. and journals are as to seem The think equally interested, regular as possible 106 ADVERTISEMENT favouritism undue essential an little in if the all only is the in advertising a is in will be can point The little do but the at good mainly devoted to by the to time same they them. study always best. trade a superior selling powers. paper trade, wholesale There that argument retailers course, is papers. it is the emphasised should trade Pithiness advertising anything is,that adduced Of is avoided. in good paper be WRITING. Booklets. Frequently see write to and concise, illustrated, and, above attractive. It should the be of cost the of should cost things intended should space else. good bear have not filled this by any to in in follow. the whole the that cover But above the booklet article of large proportion one " total a particular a siderable con- wrapper such colours. mind, a of the cost that form of cent, advertisements booklet, One of possible, explain to rule If printed be should the cover desirable is cost should the all, fiftyper or represent binding. and all forty least the printed, They should cover portion at size. handy a booklet. well be tisement adver- an descriptive a should of in request a for documents These be we of subject, its anything is a very 108 ADVERTISEMENT in occurred of the our practice own large advertising A This instrument which the with traded. articles a to series each show To of profession. immense circulation millions to arguments each the and " others, got was when to time, a often an let and good distinctive and case, every similar size in used. point by reminding where business may a ing, speak- Generally has expressed over for a a will bring him be done. of him his to sire de- short postal card, attractively printed wording, to ferently dif- printed was remain little with gate, aggre- Cards. enquirer matters in the an ink. coloured are special a had and of and Postal These to differently, was up illustrated, differently in although pamphlet, prepared, much Special these profession, documents did used were of was running, list company or directed " popular. very trade little These and what some- the special pamphlets being the to were adaptability possible every pamphlet were the was price The which in numerous, don. Lon- handled company articles, which the one in entirely accessories. all with catalogue art devoted was its immediate whilst companies elaborate very prepared. dealt WRITING. and that promise ADVERTISEMENT WRITING. ICg Blotters. These by be may dealing everyone cost but One side is left to If this are side offend to this to occur throw it away, Now such the had come use it. be thrown be user, The not on likely to of money, certain case was but a It 40,000,000 it therefore, the which blotter started, fools in " and Such we Carlyle an only a in the says Are vertisement adwaste is pretty The saw pend ex- certainly was good. England. would- or out go to it should user, taste, and no blotter the that not was in bad : bably pro- purposely upon. done since hand for that blotting typewriter." absurd, acted was have to is a whose therefore, typewriter a writing machine, be be instances This straightway a an should was was and should "22 get reached away, in But Two " request, the tisement adver- the of care ran, into person for read. be One request a is other conciseness, nothing us. and the ; rest sort, at which used. being calendar reader. the advertisement, had this of They advertisement. a to sure that, in aiming is said of is figures, the is pretty taken of sure there advertisement supplies. attractive an advantage great perfectly plain carry in bold month to in office little,and made on used there you other lands. Midare one ADVERTISEMENT 110 of ? them Would If not, you upon then advice any might read which a notice this give being letters use the are most succesful ordinary the To the such etc. name as the exactly Blue "And on I is hit being when a repeated asure that white to of the the paper, and of give badly see press- also, body or in the haps per- a phrase Mr. Marshall," that the line and names, ribbon the line in which a as " you, filling in of moistened typed in, and, end an copying effect the the required colour with at be can Care exactly that is left space a of by in through ink is letter but the all the Perhaps character is often address and of of facsimile heighten to of much be to such. passed made Facsimiles of smear is Mimeographic public. as send to appearance one. appearance copied. name the typewriter is rollers, which letter letter letterpress printer, This ink. effort form in printed one usual Every recognised and answered, recognised general kinds been written well too ment advertise- an taken, it is follow-up are to is specially a acted have " Letter. have letter. follow-up this ? give enquiries further no ." use such Follow-up When ING. MUST you who you " IT IV R is also corresponds of violet the on letter. a buff ADVERTISEMENT WRITING. Ill paper, will give the best results. It is nothing less than a fraud to embody a senmore or tence in these " And says, a " in which letters for this I reason Personal writingyou honest equally dis- am specialpersonal letter,"and to place at the foot Sten : C. D." Diet, by A. B. writer the the ciphers, Letters. Properly so called, personal letters are dressee. speciallydictated and written to the adSuch letters, although much more made be expensive,can far effectual more circular letters ; but when large masses of correspondence are dealt with,it would be than impossible in only every account on to case of the them, use delay,but also on not the of expense. score Keying the Advertisement. this the expression is understood method of ascertaining,from letter rea ceived in answer to an advertisement, in which the advertisement appeared. paper this means an By approximate value of the By medium goods is ascertained are advertiser. is often who answer in cases only supplied direct The request, " where the from the this Name conscientiouslyignored by an advertisement. The UNIVERSITY 1 OF / paper" persons desire, 112 " ADVERTISEMENT Write for booklet Departments, but these the customer. a number selected It was, let friars. the that in The News 503, and us address giving Answers, of so the into their replies day the noted for being handed to advertising details of all say be seen ;"io, had that card A which When to on charge at 235 of entered the advertisement in was cabinet, latter thus brought card the having and was duly endorsed, and The an number -number. received card, the enquirer's cards. key- sorted enquirer, clerk with the were and returned the cash advertising it could the and card. key as prepared, letters its cabinet from before and, the number was each in placed paper the on Buildings; were key-numbers, resulted, removed the the Black- Lloyd's News, the card a prepared business in gave of contained also the and number. a advertisement Contracts on. of Pretoria World Each likewise was the purposely Buildings, say, great a business the use ; the 502 name number. out the 501, as with in was Pretoria say, medium, each of avoided by is connected address an to, overlooked when and, papers, referred advertises advertisement, An gave writer which which often are generally are The started, equally ineffective. is desks, or again of " E business large was WRITING. back a of glance ing, cost- enquiries, WRITING. ADVERTISEMENT and that, 235 enquiries business, of Many the selling of should an all reach at their of the of of source that this exchange house, other Names which who letters would is letter Letter letter letters is returned, has letters circulars at the to conceive writer some letter. extent an or tive inquisi- to be from long so the Dead continue details a or receive to of and heard, at dies, he strangers personal sible. pos- still resides until will all do, they to original through and before never amazed the he done always assumed, returned not when with enquiring hardly given, or the write Office, that address likely haust ex- creating have another sell it is in Then, they are first they interchanged Moreover, Thus, names. disposal for name many a they thus are regular system a them, when or businesses, enquiry. the failed, or business the have enquiry out have they he "46 say Order exchanging or means business Mail large America, in especially the in, disclosing as these referring, business. the as of resulted had well as time the to up 113 whom often which is such contain. Illustrated It has illustrated been Advertisements. fairly well advertisement proved the that pulling in an power VF-R AD 114 in is, many The for only certain should only this, but in pair of has peculiar a It is bring business. in business as" assertion the to fact sixty, or or the in the man specific but is to one not must arguments must to good as to" or is the bare Shoes are stated be thirty years little proves looking be be for general, precise definite. and In do ; and or " must thing street, Illustrations novelties. and thousand, a even likely be Nor the picture, "different be Reasons a goods to in his to Boots that if the even more good Blank's special in the point else. sufficient. The why. old, " " a But feature must anyone that Best one ; than" "better announcement, is much no cise pre- advertisement. the power. this illustration the the to emphasises, and Not illustrating any not caricature, of extent in to drawing no handles, then if glasses, optician relate optician's an is almost advertised. subject referred say rested, ar- catchy some itself should they point, present he the to eye. be can eye to the Illustrations, however, read. relate Thus, catch advertisement be article the illustrated an to drawn then the to instant an and headline, of is its power than more or feature great advertisement 1 TING. almost cases, doubled. If IV R TISEMENT this more chapter than it has deal not with been the possible fringe of to an Il6 ADVERTISEMENT WRITING. CORRECTION recognised by Marks C// PROOFS. OF and Printers Take Delete. out. To indicate italic. To indicate small To indicate capitals. To be set in small ytom To be set in Roman ^^ To be set in letter is - " " capitals. ._ - Pressmen. "^C. " " The X Indicates a aft A fount 0^ Full fiid Transpose "^ Too far ~f{jtj"'^ -.-To broken The j" Leave j0/. Hyphen /y Dash "3 Indent A quad. on an is standing quotation to Begin a on to up. marks. if correct. out Words Over inserted. inserted. be to space. be to straight. not are white space Run before. as a Insert letters. or apart. lines Find inserted. words remain ^"^^ letter. letter. be to stop type. antique type. upside down. ") wrong letters. centered. be paragraph. new ; not a the next Insert words Make necessary in paragraph. new page. ihe margin. corrections. ADVERTISEMENT PROOF WRITING. It; CORRECTED. {^PHOTOGRAPHY. are present whd many the at moment and camera, idea hov/ to possess have littleor yet wojrk it a no properly, takinginto consideration afterttreatment of-tb"..exthe posed plates. A book has been will take 01*3-* published which 'through the various stages of ^photography, from* buying a lantern/ to colouring a camera vSlide in a clear and simple man-^ ner, showing that this pleasant and need hobby is not difficult, not beyexpensive; and, above ^ all,proving it is of unlimi those value to the beginner and who are thinking of taking up w*tnout __ qj ^ JU'This~ book " The ofj HeasanfVPhotography CArt ^ f is entitled ., Easy," by^tameravand after carefullystudying its pages I can, with confidence, reco .L-^. Made it to oue and, all. The local dealers sell it at is., and it mend # T^*A -***j* will no doub{ find practicaland a readjgale useful guide. CJhe publisherisGuilbert Pitman, E.C. 8o"*FleetStreet,LONDON as * a in theTTullTimes; Flashlight," tlS ADVERTISEMENT PROOF WRITING. CORRECTION. AFTER (Re-set measure.) wider to PHOTOGRAPHY. There are a possess or idea no of and of unlimited those who Pleasant its pages to one is., and a it will Fleet The and no Hull need not all, proving above the to is London, Times. beginner taking of entitled is up "The Made Easy," carefully studying confidence, useful publisher Street, difficult,and after doubt a this book The in that thinking with the buying from Photography all. and practical The in I can, lished pub- lantern-slide value and treatment showing and, are of Art "Camera," by ; This subject. the it expensive very is not without through you a little been has manner, is hobby after photography, simple pleasant take ment mo- have properly, book colouring to and clear it of stages camera be will present yet the A plates. which a it consideration exposed various and work to the at camera, how into taking who many local recommend dealers find a ready sell it sale at as guide. Guilbert E.G."" Piunan, 85, Flashlight," WRITING. ADVERTISEMENT SIZES PAPERS. WRITING OF Octavo. Quarto. x 9J 9J 12 x 94 94x6 11J x 85 8| 22x174 11 x 8| 8"x54 21xl6J 104 x8" 20x15^ 10 19J 24xl9" Large Post ...22J Medium Post Large ... Post Small SIZES be x 17| 8i x x 5J 5j 7|x5 9J x 7| 7f x 4f ...18|xl4| 9J x 7" 7| x 4| 17xl3i 8^ x 6g 6" x 4J Foolscap It will 6" 7f (or Post) Post Pinched x x Demy the 184 x ... Royal Ex. xll 27 Super Royal Ilx7i 15 30x22 Imperial OF 19 x 15J PAPERS. PRINTING that understood larger sheets, Quad Crown, the more folds. For such octavo as in the Double size Crown is obtained instance, Crown, of case or by 20x15, 16 makes 30 64 WRITING. ADVERTISEMENT 120 x 20, 32 octavo pages pages ; and Double ; Quad Crown, Crown, x 40 30, pages. WEIGHTS OF {Approximate. ) EQUIVALENT Writing Imperial. Large Post. PAPERS. Papers. Small Post. Foolscap. 23 12 10 7| 284 15 12i 94 38 20 16} 12} 45} 24 20 154 514 27 224 17J 57 30 25 191 Printing Papers. Double Double Super Crown. Royal. 18 16f 13} 12 224 21 171 15 30 23 23 20 36 334 274 21 40 33 31 27 45 42 34} 30 Foolscap. Demy. VIII. CHAPTER COUNTY is IT with them times the at arise may from from sheer under raising continually to firms Many They fill name of per own few order of up the these a of cent, charges, days, the and sometimes the by even, overdue the claimed demand payment return simple of one. the forth of amount generally amount by a setting form, sum The settlement. is and counts ac- debt-collecting of obtain printed a of a non-payment, their all concerns creditor from altogether. hands to adding account, 5 the in procedure it or, charge dis- to use for excuses place into agencies prolonged pretexts, avoid to manage which possibly or various either causes, with funds the secure of by This due. fall they variety of owing accounts obligation, to money the when a lack the desire of amount trade neglect sometimes will nection con- all of carrying-on the customers the pay in circumstance unfortunate an that to MATTERS. COURT the equal for to their within post. a The 122 COUNTY debtor who letters soon has been the learns few A letter will this, the to creditors come the will viz.,33. 6d., " for 55., or At the which the repeated, be demand a to debt-collector, letter, in payment refer after weeks a being time. take the from by will will five demand reply No or tion atten- no is sent, answer no solicitor's for charges after this four a demand clays debt-collectors first communication will or come. ; but last, possibly little if these receiving of pay to received, second sent habit is in the them. to MATTERS. COURT solicitor's the the as companied ac- may case be. Other direct not ignore to is There of the taken of the debtor and must with all in either make such assent Where up of and the application is a mere of date ment, pay- the as by debtor made, are together for payment when for course, arrangements to the solicitor, the amount to or the than of the pay incurred costs may hands the the steps application, then, is on charges if any other payment making or agency of ; but generally either payment matter cations. communi- latter's the power, accounts secure fact creditor enforce for to it is debt-collecting solicitor,to applying no the pass solicitor, and the to desirable part will firms, however, ments. instalmediately im- pays even if he COUNTY 124 to sary showing of One up. debtor with for when use Having This the case fill up of is creditor the debtor (who, becomes and shilling in it serves not " is the served printed called setting the "ordinary the out and debt, the called the the and and a (one the bailiff,who time copy claim so is for is summons This paper. summons." it states the prepared The buff amount to of is then to then name the fees If the or This departs. summons." "$ "), the amount debtor. white on an parties handed than more the the clerk, who customary on the upon "the issued, handed plaint-note and Court the by the to shilling) and the of copy the mons sum- of is document pound one the is called is then pays the debt, plus of This when particulars. handed a and name defendant the ceed pro- instructions." address other therefrom plaint-note." A " and hearing. we summons is called plaintiff,who to the when for the and and is filled in and prepares " for (who, name claim, of form of becomes issued, plaintiff"),the amount form short a is filed accounts, " the on other on provides places form address comes these is made serves ; the summons statement a amount bailiff the prepared to the how these the of copies two prepare account or MATTERS. COURT In addition address other and is of the particulars date when COUNTY the to will be matter option, the COURT at hearing of amount of debtor five days previous of when stayed, and all paying the in the further penses ex- proceedings the so the has mentioned costs Court, will be 125 summons, and into The within the debt summons tried. time any MATTERS. settled. If or the of amount then more, of paper the general ordinary of action. This is by fillingup given notice itself,and to the done within hereafter likely, the in tried. step all due (by further then again, is when the expenses and not force en- be to is as most notice is in sent to both meant the case defendant by it tiff plain- steps give "parties" is the notice course mons sum- If this the does defendant) Here, the sending If,however, defendant then of Court. by the defend to sign judgment, to to defend it and limited, mentioned. plaintiffand be portion judgment parties the a the time the this time, of proceed can intention date the required to detaching Registrar after of an exception, is intention his in as this defendant printed colour, and same eight days the notice the with within that its service give is purport mons" Sum- is deep orange-red a pounds Default a document summons, namely, of This is five " is called what is issued. upon claim the paying will may the 126 COUNTY within amount fixed for claim, can sign Court but the the application will Court, filled in with full the of number clerk, Court, and it also trial ; and is witness is then person served named, sufficient at the of which of the attend. on to is to together his pay This Court. u Court that Should application he of of say, with either on poena," subthe of is parties, the fixed of the for the behalf the This a handed (the very is an served do side, be the attending of person to to of money sum penalty") neglect u of evidence. subpoena the end, name expenses under means site requi- be whose give cure se- document time on to that " This and required to seal the it (called form a suit, the states the find may this particulars date the to put may with the he order To issued. be terms persons case. duly stamped will this were in of the to the proof. evidence the prove of and pressure "), whose he easier defendant, attendance witnesses to of it, then and case, expense admit to office result the adopt to necessary the obtaining dispute the pay at would plaintiff, or The " his than plaintiff to to date the to willing confession," ensure and is clerk " of payment attend If he the form a prior days is unable before frequently of five hearing. the MATTERS. COURT so, he arrested name order must may, for COURT COUNTY of contempt of whole by It will often the which is in be notice follows obtained be from the In notice the his various on Let explain us this by sent letter,and in the made to and having that it is indeed on all that done the so, a day B. B. true trial, them to that of each is made he says has "proving" copy, it purports A. and to a a lost copy fore, B., there- A., to press-copy requires in has is, say, letter-book. this show these the result offer B. to to separately proved. an press-copy offers written A. considers, at operation Supposing letter. letter this of object the be serving spring to mit." Ad- number a opponent to may to party he as with require This Notice reasonably grounds, would letter a might upon which of were his upon latter the If he serve " the case, possession case. documents " of tend, desires stationer, as, also, form which documents prove in is law latter way Produce." form any other who will to to defendant " the party common a companion the can Notice a be order document the document the " other of the end, in some it may or of occasioned that too, possession this production the happen, the To the pay contempt. necessary, about." to be may plaintiff's case, prove may his 12J ordered which costs of reason and Court, the MATTERS. to that have admit it was been 128 and written, means true a him, to refuse office two will the letter this expense it his and additional be to order him to this pay result the whatever effect that But caused things the to as bringing is admit it is open true, well the of expense B as posted. to to them witnesses) refusal A.'s solely by the and (that is,the two Court, to to written copy delivered. between evidence was the directed ever typist boy, give knows was it course that otherwise or Of admit other by or of A. to that or brings the the the posted or posted, hands to copy, therefore as A. to MATTERS. duly was came is open is COURT COUNTY he judge unnecessary to expense, proceedings might of the be. will It the within great In will case, make " administer have to be from answers that disclose the be the to the Court " the the party full extent ordered to proved or making of his delay. dispute for leave to other the or questions, them it is when of nature does information, file "further will to oath, and wording are or desiring so interrogatories, on be in amount party answered evident may where one considerable interrogatories These party. after application an of only can or it, the warrant things knowledge parties which expense, such too, that happen, personal of the other at often and the not he better BOUNTY answers." which is incurred the party in acting so could be may that if it is clear again, Here, 12$ MATTERS. COURT avoided, be in the mulct pense ex- costs question. Still action come can the cause from further vary his likely, application " set at out other documents custody, his list is separates date of whether plan, of their or This control, or in originals from thereto" written (ifa proceedings and At are his and exempt last the passing from date person. form, and copies, gives the to agreement, name of whom it whom between solicitor the description (/"., is, by letter),and Letters on. affidavit and that tody, cus- solicitors, other any or possession, or letter,lease, contract, otherwise), letters possession, its document, parties so or out set each a or agents, shall is made solicitor his side the that in his in the or covery "dis- for all the are is this made list of a which control or or length otherwise to application the withdraw to namely, " side, Where be may of documents whom either action. ments of docu- other the or an defendant The to proceedings, of before possession latter course against in be if known which, would arise may for trial. on plaintiffmay the or point another are sent, the was and party a to privileged, production. of trial arrives, the hearing I coutitY i^o fee (25. in COURT the will be well One can never work to there ; interested, but struck out at is called. place provided. judge's right the statement the make throwing or the one The each of whom assist such his is its in the on the stand is When able oath, makes him his on plaintiff may, his ing bear- the questions put call his will the the witnesses be case sworn. as are defendant plaintiff re- plaintiffhas his is statement questions and the proved then defendant the again case; cross-examine, examine. takes light upon plaintiff puts may he further any will one, it cross-examination and likely to name, else The defendant, by name our cross-examine defendant's completed, by to too, if whatever ; and case evidence. or when his be may plaintiff,standing The states the the hear takes as ours, may or are otherwise, when we we such registrar's right hand, or and sworn, has so answer side forty, or forty-nine or against White," Each going plaintiffor Presently be. may to list is in which cause, ; and once there not are Black the hats. twenty, one any thirty-nine, we " of day's be of the from non-attendance the and their remove may in front nineteen, to parties promptly, court tell how the paid, and in the advised out fiftycases is pound) in attendance are MATTERS. the statement, so far as defendant calls his I $2 COUNTY address, and remains in of added if removes curious point in succeeding (such claim is called there being no through But execution whole of borne by the creditor may risks. He judgment reason, prefer day hour and what This judgment personally made dead, summons, he means bankrupt, by the causes then the be must away by run and paid, the attend to judgment instructions of at a satisfy to certain A divorced, or a the man a claim. served be may presumed but to as be must is ment judg- cross-examined debtor. even of way summons it for seizure, or of avoidable advertisement, be or any has the on Interpleader") to be to seized goods creditor. not is ordered debtor come be- judgment fee a someone abortive, set another is the Another prepared, this therefore, proceeds summons. the thrown costs charge dis- seizure which become of the and " capable event or the this For be to " an is opinion, the to then, many through as goods other any amount his claim a the so should " is likewise and or pense ex- an debt, or in will, as ineffective, such else the much so at which indebtedness. the very of He thereon. days, arranged not seized effects five diem, per amount are paid, goods the possession the terms not seizes 35. 6d. to MATTERS. COURT to be judgment single half-crown, who the personally handed be must Court, demand bound to examination, if he or, time grant may debtor of duty debtor not order may had has ; be debtor to conditions such days), twenty-one debtor is because having and he had cannot the with Court making money, of the being to he "go order touched ; but to ment judg- the term, or fourteen on or The imprisoned, failed the order Generally, does the before pay, of the if the shoulder judgment Holloway" to bring not on if the an solely because, has treated contempt. tipstaff will prefers means, but pay, proper. or but pay, ment judg- complete, a be may may the to after committed, not therefore has as failure it is the that for such (generally ment judg- creditor is to as the Then proof Court If means his of order committing prison any with. the made on opinion, prove if this and, and the such order. to fully course judgment creditor the would the tend, at- is then and none, comply committal a has in its as, can again, for apply the he must issue make or instalments, etc., is made in discloses he property he may from before money questions Execution truthfully. distance committal, all answer debtor, the to served so of pain under 133 any conduct when But appears. the resides also, if he can MATTERS. COURT COUNTY the by debtor paying, COUNTY 134 then it is judgment to serious a the Court question will creditor let MATTERS. COURT matter debtor it is " unsuccessful large creditor business Courts, very it many ; done is a people very but, all by fashionable like is. expensive is procedure it where rest County the to expensive the indulge. fortunate un- to Metropolitan in the the from judging luxury to advised better be not the whether which CHAPTER IX. STYLE AND FORM IN BUSINESS COMMUNICATIONS. THE often regarded in manner with promptly with manner entrusted in choice the mind, firm in depend the heading, words, all regarded "form" solely in upon although contributory other as by thereto. the things being which the Form is in or their general and care in attention of his upon being equal, of fidence. con- does of the engraving points these be turns worthy quality is may correspondence the it similar a themselves of ornateness deals handwriting attract force also, ness. busi- will, appearance, and may fairly But neat of reader, the or the the does in style which, a " of commissions And very which deal " and firm house whether letters tasteful index correspondence it. is firm a an the whatever to typewriting be which considered, generally its as business That out of correspondence are affected not paper in its largely in a 136 FORM very marked the typing- degree margins, touch (or, regular capitals, and in the finished the colour is also letters be certainly increase of If agree business a in such the letter to mind of cause business of to should attach or an can be to the distinct jar in of a merely enclosures, thoughtful classes at reader of enclosures then or nerves. when is " Gem it there that ? The a the nominal does the on This " viously ob- is often enclosure, when a create the upon points upward. purchased Speaking done pression. im- give to receiver, an object to rate any to to one especially unwarrantable should good a is be annoyance, end and cases the friction cause pin, used most at or of written type- conducive be communication nothing A in impression, good in paper by creating that of if it is desired will business all have harmony important, which work of and the appearance The considered, produce we the on of in letters),will ribbon the the shown as production. between the penmanship, shading bearing important an of steadiness the of flowing more the punctuation, of of regularity of case in shown care Display, the extent degree and large lines, the the use proper the by penmanship. or of evenness IN STYLE AND pecially es- clips price. not occur are two one will " be US I NESS important the minor letter. upon in and relation be it clear not be attached catalogue, behind the to the care must the same but of on creasing. of top the enclosures, referred squeeze small only " a far as the in to the dozen commercial that of business a letter as man " a two or in the sheet get of not we find to into paper If are try the irritating the lower it is called a except abomination, to the they do And more act practicable, which be as of the the to be in postal with letter. second remember or get them folding the may a more only soiled get is place that, whilst envelope. tucked-in," finds covering taken not closure en- way-bill, not thicknesses than the should to the by letter. can other cheque, a taken order terrible letter-card, what the not first,and in arranged be it is Do If are the affected is still wet, ? a or up, with should Care each properly be of letter, whilst the way also Style, also, is paper of If there ? themselves letter. sort, letter enclosures, together face that to enclosure small copy-letter, a of anything this that letter the classes receipt, or draft, a a in two relation be throws mentioned the to will simply these in letter the other which do stand enclosures the matter a how Now, which and ; enclosure, light some 137 enclosure, accompanies merely the COMMUNICATIONS. ? to fold The 138 FORM opening and AND of out such is It the only of, can probe the ethics The of in the to the So of this their much, ideas is to so of the to form con- things." of "fitness for therefore, outward the range ar- agreeable recipients,and the of first the them make to as noyance. an- capable are science or this ; and art a letters, of depths fine a art letters business a as feelings of to full handle to hundred a say, letter-writing being developed problem has for attention. reader's who clear a time, and, of the man mail morning's who loss distracts moment, involves letter a easily-measured the ftf STYLE form letter. Penmanship. With regard it may although an end, well cannot whose be with of with of and the it to combining of sense writing, hand- of to means matters those To style these a business the holding remarks mitted sub- are confidence, greatest believing method be over-estimated. defective, author in in style only importance handwriting are pen its and form to exhibit firmness and ease the the best and tainty cer- diminution fatigue. If the which we reader live will with the the compare time when age in those in FORM 140 of matter character is should generally equally legible. be The certain not warranted and other more the ease best forgery that the by the of the with rules To equal ability. writes for great breach be may If illegibly. caligraphy, he, claim right demand to right to scrawls ; and fashion to to it would return be is the the well, so without who man guilty recipient be of No he has events, has man by a cannot the the sending deciphered well the when time such ; write is all at greater imitated manners another's have Possibly least,the legibility. waste that to the to impossible good of be no marks, conduces reading another's by punctuation, in view. the say is of of be to seems for protection it introduction it may which imitation writes but ; signature the signature a it should desire a object pictorial safeguard that from it but ; that of that distinctive a necessary foreign additions, furtherance the have identification cases against means is necessary peculiarity in many results surdities pitiful ab- most It facilitate to IN the with. met signature man's STYLE signatures, are a AND meal piece- if it became the communications for transcription. The are, of the causes perhaps, majority of not the state difficult schools of things to find. indicated In throughout the the BUSINESS ordinary master able left the included in Until himself. the is master the art, bad caligraphy natural an the early than training, the the contrary, art anyone of nature so steadiness the exceptions, write well of those is he of the hand. write from the mand de- not in the on really a manual with to these training, proper the qualified, dis- labour interfere Subject it,only proper physically to is anything talent; not with may, quiring re- It does well to who, hand. With daily as special situations taste natural severe ; without by good learn may uninjured emerge The all a in writing and being have or pert ex- teacher latter import. performing or a who natural words good style, provided of the an rule the be ; a exceptional any will placed is called hand be to qualified a by those by special meant more supply are manship, pen- realized, and either exception age, be may teach to are in this respect, taste what not facts writing either produced at to of education presentable a compelled or penman of these branches only not the however curriculum, write to of who, other the utterly incompetent but tuition the to teacher or teach to 141 special writing-master, no is pupil the well is there country and COMMUNICATION. tasteful erroneous will tems sys- teaching. best and plainest penmen are at pre- 142 certain mercantile the hands and is It With read and to has man the On for physical be to all language, knowledge. be reasonably been prevented by far as varied : standing another sitting,a wooden, desirable, The the no or, cannot chest is and entirely it becomes time the standing still,a seat be too particular of health. habit. to be cane used. The a ting, sit- For being soldierly position ought until one shoulders. one ought considerably. better cushion penman " the prejudicial posture at penman to important this the purpose the writing much detrimental possible as this by is therefore It position predominating to good advancement highly system. For at be to diminish effect. is in to that entailed confinement is calculated to ability handwriting. The to cases penman. the it cannot moment a in many in life has bad skilful a himself hand, by about much say first steps the other doubted to being express current disfigured qualification,and this as flourishing. needless of hand These unnecessary surely is there current a frequently importance the after world. too are childish a striving a ft where offices, Government such not I STYLE law-stationers', solicitors',and in found sent in AND FORM as tion consideraA good persevered Writing on a in flat make table tends to rule. A wooden which convenient. fitted penman slope, the " book-keeper's wall the to lower is very table, desk, of edge ing stand- suitable a the at this violate the to standing, For " the down quite comes or 14^ COMMUNICATION'S. BUSINESS or ledge a is height, proper required. If at any part between or two above the the of case table combine adequate the of place the paper, and hand might, fingers table test is side and the comfort and the The this steady left arm is cerned, con- the arm shoulder reader first of the corner the of contact writing tips round whilst back. no A possible position. the place and of this, the as left bottom desk, paper, Thus move to any passing or the to the thumb the down on to far so in almost plan the desk. or and, subject be small. points two is used left hand The good table the touches to those the to sible pos- of side touches being contact between part nail and finger end rest least the right The in the not must with support upon object being the slope, or laid guide a wrist inch an be as The impediment. little should serve also. slope a the upon will This edge. and elbow the wrist, right fore-arm, the used, be flat table a two of the paper, edge of is is the close kept kept well is advised position. Of course to *44 FORM plan the side little further left side sit ; in The of kind the is utterly of suited the certain for Gillott's in every they ought used. is a quill The relic of satisfactory be can A business in gold of way be all agree form, nothing writing outwardly. properly upon. already pointed out, also, good be it. should we all to penmanship ordinary etc. that normal and Punctuation^ letter if and should pen times, with produced : have the ; suited ordinary for pen, Joseph a true and be, or liarities pecu- substantially alike, be bygone in the are combine to Pen in steel A penmen. writing good A Magnum to tastic fan- wayward the to of would pens pens most to elasticity wrote person style, all as 7000 the principle. They scribblers. and No. the writing, ought good firmness of matter a of Many suitable, in short, only must is only adapted false a the than penman used are and shapes, the be to pen desk or be to edge. manufactured are which table importance. great that of ought body words, with parallel the the other stances. in all circum- feasible of from itf STYLE be not may right The not AND pressed ex- As it should That, also, we be is COMMUNICATIONS. BUSINESS And apparent. the sentiment same There are will every business air of distinction letter should ethics, but which be the at in treatise a it must on not be of the slack. too I best which class those enumerate who of work Punctuation, written to now propose rules points is said which a should not a much which divided, be The so The or the real in and correct mark and of places This definition punctuation parts at length greater Points has are sections or paragraphs meaning exact use sidered con- knowledge for view. the sentences apprehended, preserved. to but wrong, marking that usually a in points introduction reading. higher object for of desirable lesser a in made altogether necessary into of and useful be to pause be is is part of grammar, principles is literary composition. the out follow. matter, its of turn to insertion the or some seek should printed or a may ness busi- of its application in time same that grammar find to expect making well-regulated every rigid so tion, execu- assume The adopt. would one towards communication not may into put way if which, rules and long a prevail. little in mind go construction, also, should few a borne properly as its in 145 or are sense perfect regularity of points,therefore, K 146 is FORM off cut to of groups and the letter." before and measure should distinct. The alter often " taken, take Now to get and "taken" insertion The the of part instead comma word States in until the of the The Tariff misplacing with A for oil lamps lamps at in in present the the all Another the United pounds fruit,such of in a new instance in occurred town the year are about a pound com- etc., free comma lighting the placed bring Bill. a reverses thousand admit word meaning. who grapes, of fluid." slip on lost could Congress contract real : care the exactly hundred bananas, corrected and the hyphen to will clear after clerk the by having oranges, duty " four some sentence a and "Fruit-plants" some revenue as of in comma of comma engrossing the a instruction. the of sense of comma of the into the if reasonable will have you these following paragraph clean the away the comma kept meaning a For because be is it necessary, Neither be whole the a thrust misplacing the that is think," which slight, enclosed there I be sufficient. think, I or times Some- only something express sentence, shows " other. is Here after, words two single words, need have, wrong IN each comma "You instance, from separation this for STYLE separate words, the and AND of pool Liver- 1819, thus 4,050, and : 148 FORM which AND indicate expression. Owing be may taken business letters With as If you would old him talk you ? ? Heartily. should determined of interview. and how If you met greet you is then, broad a letters spiritof our standing with by our our and him, your parish, would address, with of mayor your how tone we person letter-writing of the ness busi- a difficultyin personal Here, the punctuate of Respectfully. principle : the the class-mate, be less minister the or have interview to were town, for It possible. as tone think would we cate indi- to writer. to proper should substitute a an if the to letter, we deciding sparingly as regard rule golden a the used, the by merce com- sentences, sufficient intended as in that seldom very and thought short period being meaning of fact employ is and the the to to semicolon comma IN irregularities it is usual the STYLE the degree of quaintance ac- nature of the letter. A style set practicable The to than successful he must of letter-writing is style of set a salesman character the person we of approaches have our like manner disposition the or manner. his adapts more no in ; and regard of the letter-writing for the istics character- correspondents. It is unfortunate that so many people look COMMUNICATIONS. letter-writingas on regarded as conventional Some write others well used feel that that plan, they letter-writing altogether. asked artist an this tree, and draw to try drawn, or look go It is look of as the copy at a in so the ; and deliver kind of like this letter will a not the natural do not work to using way, but try message own died, should John of your me strength have has it." it should copy most ; we to you. will say, know what Something send. : dear my as is Do be else see you not your write, you do reached is it in to My It You to one as a Don't ought imagine do " : some it you mother want have of ; that friend's you work as else. language Your it letter-writing. letter one deliver think once draw to you draw conventionally some how as dislike author said and tree a just write to tree a The the as easily to artist is what up write must grow him tell to the construct to is of held they an It because and failing ; and by exercise. largely forms models. or task a be It should task. a stimulating and agreeable I4Q : bear dangerous has mother's sympathy. to News death. May the to you just You have bereavement. be affected and 15O FORM effusive traits AND in your in letters the letter is can to evidence with persons likely will be " to Brown^ that of as the find effective " that word grateful than expression to more be and sentences Unless " as or My "My dear dear who cash a turns, remore simple, done a that is string show of sincerity in- effort. hardly Mr. A than acquainted it is often favour a paragraphs are you for general men, "best." desired laboured and is better" sion expres- the by as most your Avoid words just " change of an admire is letter gushy the many us magnificent," strength of receive Few will perhaps received be to this nature that strengthened. the measure Sir" the superlatives. Advertising of him personal a If you magnificent" much and person, whom willing^ etc. me people, affectation. unagreeable. use of the of gushy Mr. you, classes is a : impress it letters a during to person always find certain letter, but a assure will you serves the these become times several written, thus I With of name show has It insert style lately to letter it is to as manner. your IN STYLE with proper Brown." Sir." your to Use respondent, cor- address " Dear "Respectfully COMMUNICATIONS. BUSINESS " yours," " Faithfully Cordially yours," good on personal and and should phrase ; if is, that in be of of be used. regarded with would solete ob- an The closing the salutation the the ance. acquaintis now keeping closing phrase proper depends servant" if eccentricity, an nature nature degree would and ending, choice the the truly," like of A obedient "Your Yours others preference, communication, " yours," closing phrases. are as 151 is " be tion saluta- " " Sir a fully Respect- yours." following The the for tone proper letter Looking with over with for time. some the old and enlarged out of line. our for your for patronage, personally give us no an work not from that you address, good where we we been you take are have facilities for in all branches Should there having withdrawn which find we therefore, improved turning will We, liberty to inform still at cause orders any : have we of example books, our little regret no good a solicitingorders favoured the is the knowledge, be your writer we any hope has you opportunity of removing FORM 152 it. AND the Trusting had with \ in you the will publishing to a in be feel house wrote what the cases that the the refusal this tone pondent corres- keenly. in letter books some respondents cor- be A answer sent on : Dear Sir, We have manner in the suggest, chieflybecause it necessitate for JX, over, and case, within the sending would paid books is approval^ and to send you them entirely in to such money, charges This you. equivalent it does your for Order them return refund amount the not are counts. ac- look days1 time; two we to can you may small Postal glad if they satisfactory,you us be when books, two opening shall we books out receipt of On the sent never you would less most such not that refuse to but may request approval tinued con- truly, necessary reply be , is often the will past remain we ask, of relations pleasant Yours It IN STYLE to away in rangement ar- sending on with the COMMUNICATIONS. BUSINESS necessityfor opening Your The of will order is following well-known a decline the submitted to attention. the editors refers to a author an : the Biit it is boy have is send episode,and mere a hope be sort note, editors marked, usually with particulars though only as to out. thing some- truly, is to kind is be printed notes, they are ; the commended, unsuitable return why a you. brief, but of more examine to from Yours is moved rounded more pleased of that be of ever, how- us, will that think whole the us you something story, something would sketched. we style interests we us is There sympathetically hardly given and frankness to kindly you examination. for us Your that. We compelled are first-classbits of description, and you we manuscript to some are for and returned was regret that We This from letter account. Sir, Dear to careful journal, that manuscript ledger a have a 153 scripts manu- giving no unsuitable. This kind author of his sell The as COMMUNICATIONS. BUSINESS 154 a criticism and explicit the manuscript the helped and improve to work. communication following model to in letter have usually for case word ive "i reply to e iv have still od. our respectfully this amount otlier steps in without trusting your to your As the beg we unless return, further we of sum outstanding^ that^ by in vance ad- remittance. requests, very : in but received yet sary neces- measures ordered^ prompt not i?s. to a is payment justified felt for strong require goods suggested it where cases recourse We is or any intimate to we shall notice. receive take 156 MAIL possible risk the way, limited, control. BUSINESS. ORDER Of and which since the element entirely eliminated, its to mail the order with one and toys two or for is conducted their with should the of amount The which of some acquainted ness busi- moment a The loss, is under at perfect and once, ascertained such in a very at do not of to in these every goods popular, to be rely the too that the much he most most thought All one's that to sell. to upon a would profitable,has unfortunate. to in order It is the man or point exercised. going matters. business first required is cash, appeal is the be for quires re- novelty once This is which price useful should possesses business a lowest shall something of out the judgment judgment most at which skill he select does in special stopped purchasing public. the duced re- specialise games one, running supply commodity line be obtain, small on it is avocation. damage person to the be time. short a a respectable profit,and be may is never interferingfor ever and is This a ordinary there control, who without own dimensions writer Christmas. quite can probably The persons in brings of risk possible trade. his all business but lowest is absolutely runs under entirely course, speculation, he It own rience expecertain be the turned Advice BUSINESS. ORDER MAIL 157 freelyasked, but acted upon with caution. In addition to buying at the lowest possiblepricefor cash, care should be taken to purchase also the least possible quantity. to is absolutelynecessary Moreover, care should learn at be the demand. We know a who person noveltyobtained from America. his stock was diately immegreat surprise, advertised his or same, on To suppliescan be obtained, diately even a lower, priceimme- that further a exhausted. Further orders could not obtained, and, as this took at the least four weeks, alternative (sincevery few of there was no would take anything customers the would-be else, or would accept his perfectlytruthful all moneys. but to return This, explanation), of course, could only be done at a loss of the postage, as well as the labour and stationery in presenting explanations and involved apologies.And when the further supplies did arrive,the noveltyhad worn off,and the hand for a very long stock remained on be filled until fresh supplieswere time. In addition line which the to leadingline it is intended mainstay of the business the advertising two or " should we be shall that " should and three the form the centre other selected,since,by methods indicate, every specimen of \ is,the of items which the first 158 MAIL item the sold BUSINESS. ORDER made be may others. will require printed do of proprietor The to He idea style of his which he would as great. fifty times slips printed, fair on addition quality in the should many printed, of wholesale rule, the goods are blocks for this should be taken i s. to price post free, as enclosed The of these One 3d." in every next in point, which our Price slipsor letter printing price is. ; one judgment parcel of care thing. every- then post free, circulars or a the price, and the state As especial accurately and clearly which supply and " stituted. sub- or be from will : items illustrated. purpose, to too course, should houses purchased It is well the item every Not added be others descriptions and worded, as, an lines other deals. be The the be in and proprietor out, and drop may should paper style, advertising letter to circulars or business the were attractive which business-like that In the all out carry wish vey con- well-established a in concern some paper, exaggeration, should he never course, perfectly plain upon possessing and business, details of appropriately and without must, business order will,of It enquiries answer the mail a neatly some stationery. paper. be for advertisement an vital should sent off. tance, impor- is called into MAIL in requisition, is medium When the ^80 for whole a journals, magazines sell weekly or will attractive an be must only, in the should quoted Let us few be break off figures 80 of 80 times again, the your probably gross the and become should at indulge to which will, then, receive If you of course, costs obviously, in an cost ling, shil- a sell,say shilling, you is, advertisement such articles If your one price the probabilities of profit is 3d. block carriage paid, or you the latter " address here just each, and articles 3d., The line, of outline fill up free paying. ninepence your the on home catch a mentioned, post be. advertisement you " before lously peri- cals, periodi- ; but an printing. may case block it will as The description tiny otherwise as the a a is sufficient,and for is called clear, and, as border, what indistinct be room a occupy and is afford often and goods, to for this purpose. advertisement this space charging are that media for, expenditure. newspapers good very call not failure. into that as shilling novelty a rushing one-inch A it is clear to afford a monthly page like does advertising page, business such lavish justify, nor suitable a A way suggested have we of advertise. small a 159 selection to in commenced which the which in BUSINESS. ORDER make "i. ^i, you If, as have it l6o MAIL made lost labour, and wrapping If, however, sell you will cost profit on a You have, your expenses, make BUSINESS. but profit, no fact, ORDER could tisement adver- articles,the and of account an CR. for 160 articles at Paid Received -"600 each 9d. for ad- vertisement Gross profit - all this But receive is of matter as the and it loss is orders, and In the is correct or that replies one "i the cost you the i6oth advertisement, This, having regard to you a quiries, en- very closely orders ; and stationery judge what o As it is clear should since o many of to ascertain case, up reason considerable, 8 order. into turned these, by letters, each each. following " letter every receive will you be on for that by - fully-paid a is. paid them) above paid (post- o should you each o can but at i wise not mers, age need postage, custo- o fact, they 160 o assuming which from i brings before your " DR. Paid will you order. up : string. and more, every thus transactions, establishment paper 160 of matter a time, no draw as be only by counted, these cost. received part that that 160 of the is, i^d. the smallness MAIL of profit,is the will, if ultimate an to make to pay and ; yield bring in make to obtain or ments advertise- your of amount greater a the for fixtures, packing, warehouse either etc.), have you business the profit (that is,something lighting, rent, much too wish you l6l BUSINESS. ORDER the spondence, corre- much goods more cheaply. and Keying When goods in advertiser an deal to one the result of the other hand, in the details writers draw of matter steps be paper, or in or taken, to the in what which origin. the the their organ these goods of goods, and tell exactly along. But is advertised in information, readers of proportion when two which are enquiries a special all the they the it is some or or give then one is what themselves from tell whether the it then, again, source the If, on paper letters is enquiries one to that naturally or impossibility,unless from emanate in goods to as line of lines brings and single two matter paper papers, has paper, line of same more no each tell can orders one another a advertisement. he perfectly simple results he one advertises other a the but advertises bringing letter and has and with, only, paper every Recording. answers the other derived, take their 1 62 have We BUSINESS. ORDER MAIL described, already methods several advertiser and by which and we here orders, and " need ; but his advertiser be to suitable It is old an " true, that obtain may in results, or, indeed, they occupy organ, and to other goods, the at ascertain some class the may the the same have of readers one advertiser from exhausted tising adver- magazine, paying produce all,although at in space, firm, handling perfectly is another or results reason is meat results to for a fitable, pro- way. that one be to other time. same in prove newspaper any continue, dis- to announcements fail might or paper it is as although particular another yet and that prove man's one at means they produce excellent most a is What object value not and to and in any adage, poison ;" man's do all by purpose, unsuitable or or able the number his which those or his for be to the it it upon sized. greatly empha- too patronage change, or that his replies which of the manner being extend to which, by papers of it should obviously disposal those be cannot quiries en- safely adopted, be can importance the For of every easiest not, therefore, enlarge results trace " keying the his of source the vertising," Ad- which by the trace can " under the same It is impossible this. Possibly similar the patronising class market, the of or magazine 164 The of ORDER MAIL Stockport Observer, eight series, and one as Catholic task rather is is ruled This book. and manner, regard with the the found they top. on will If opened they are in shallow a As tell if they they they do, they they No. into are 2 letters ; and tray No. if the are It may : " the a be are The are ceived, re- being envelope rapid glance remittances second ness, busi- letter in tray enquiry, they of avoid to letters out, the placed are quiries En- use. follows opened, contain the books actual as adopted combining two tray, with are they 3. ; but same small a by one, is when morning with of book, the possible in employed are Every placed entries or Receipts is as case large convenient more Postal precisely be the test portions method the a of sets two way in even or in might in book latter the same It to Enquiries pagination to book. this called used, of power series. a the to all to pulling up midable for- a numbers various make to go The to be sufficient the additition another is it than which the pear ap- twenty-five would It judging advertisements, In embraces give separate to these, and, for items applies publications. different papers key-number one same which News, series only The employed. is BUSINESS. not. or No. go into If i. tray letters,they mentioned go here MAIL it is well that make to well sent out, that correspondents it is and that as of matter a no will one if he envelope identified is will and dressed. ad- of first is the in come plain a lopes enve- it the name typist, when the upper Jn addition the in to address. as slip of This index. To possible, therefore, the label, types the corner also a size. card on taneously, Simul- on same for the of the printed is taken address this,she when and the dress ad- labels, parcel preparing the one and name have of right-hand mittances. re- them and copy complete as I labels, measuring the record take to No. contain These on carbon the shown is customer. sender's Typist which with cartridge-paper slip forms work. letters despatched, are a as an proportion after gummed used are render write already the method each the stiff and to go by three, of them ; suppose to him them by letters,therefore, will letter those type five inches course, second to by sight, (every with one, these trouble one typists then goods the second The by their so negligible quantity. a deal parcels, etc., of one letter) which "second" The all of letters all common-sense has at letters second with sending take These be special point very in as have generally letters a printed envelopes enclosing 165 BUSINESS. ORDER on key-number the types in envelope. the amount 1 66 of MAIL the ORDER remittance, covered Typist in the same copy Typist She is also taken looks then the up the as enquiry no amount The bon car- letters. alphabetical filing cabinet and this from letters spondent. corre- proceeds, according instructions, be of second into the then may tually even- label. the them previous definite letter with to She certain of this sorts goes letters key-number. 3 deals all are of course, except, the first of order, with under No. which of postage-stamp. deals 2 way, is inserted both the by No. BUSINESS. necessary to type in answer to such to communication. In the of No. case enquiries only, sufficient and the letter of despatch into are sorted the for the to entered the the in again of each those sorted" been key-numbers, proper space and on are keyinto entered book. Enquiries the cash slips They trays. totals placed is carbon key-numbers, and receipt according in required the and suitable places the sent, with disposed of, it into out then are it is as is into proper They accordingly is filed away envelope, counted, number the its dropped then generally goods. letter each back time such is letter is this label gummed " form and reply, until As " a with deals typist,who 2 dicate in- which totalled, acthe the totals correct MAIL of page which Index show ; cash are with dealt week When those placed in obtains this mistake can slip from the and " observed if or day on a which the amount Receipts book, with then, " but to all the first letter does asks passes and and into point the be to for date in addition upon it on it on on to the prepared. " a in it letter and ; bring further " second Postal the though not for intents original enquiry, then neatly is recorded as amount the in under just no used, either stamp, slip was that proper is marked comes letter, the money, is just indicated, money second slip dating also the important an she is received. cash no vious pre- so back or previously stamped When " in slip the handled of means date a the the case, inserted any as was cabinet, this and is when reference the of lapse indicated, general index, this " it is ink, correspondence by the not file,to separate a the In any, red into which do assembling already as if in is 3 arise. received, But General the which after on, typist No. letters away whilst are thereabouts. or place in away later received been has filed properly Card cash that Those book. Receipts Postal show then be the 67 1 BUSINESS. ORDER were ceived re- if in the the particulars, purposes, is, therefore, it is recorded an 1 68 in MAIL ORDER second letter certain date, " it is useful Tickler "; device office then something in just circular, a the to days of way a placed the as be not money few a is but the at known should within promised, remittance a recorded, not and, forthcoming is sent If, however, promises that in book. Enquiries the BUSINESS. of the date calendar, a or polite reminder, a jog the prospective the two books buyer's memory. addition In Card Contract details the to of address the should be advertisement time, the of should desirable passed, show to and made the have let see us to want see pulls. medium much how in ^20. res of the time to position, Moreover, the for and it is accounts the are cheques tick should in this respect, that of also and the judicata^ as how these items how well any the card, sent so be far, lawyers it. Now We from the when in, a the name vouching space, come is matter the a tions communica- appears receipts as show to The all appear. in payment out it as record to which to sent, amount price, the used advertisement. the paper, be may mentioned, The Look Get you out have Engineering at the paid particular and tain ascer- ments for advertise- World. Enquiries combine. It book. is,say, You MAIL have had, ORDER 1,468 enquiries. say, Receipts book, Postal ."245. received always in bringing at present, will Cash book show the Postal to In for, months or that the In any letters be the same business, of dence corresponlittle a it may spread on, years. should by day, money. steady a the will be enquiry brings that in book order prove cases an the in the theories carried all entries it " items, according mail to being yearly or Cash into a many be daily brings apt are may is business the Receipts balance bulk, day with before it to for Postal the split up In whilst it wise be not gives precisely which filing more mentioned, trial whilst book connection months the the in but media thod me- figures anywhere those a usually adopted the or on check Receipts the of amounts information, still weekly, monthly, ; enquiries follow-up it will that that : or prove the of use either " the is rate. any is this book old the have there particular medium, incidental An taken find clear this down shut of the at you advertisements If you quite find moreover, neighbourhood be Look you and the profitable. will And, money, making in the and possibility a 169 BUSINESS. case, from appointing. dis- weeks business of stream over ; many it is desirable any spondent corre- kept together. Many I 70 MAIL methods have has one been proved drawer-filing which received of of the America, and who the whole of Europe, All the bulk branch where the they writer endorsed being envelope, particular initials. The cards a of guides, to are the and first square any itself size a a clip. as is merely between in of attached drawers nary ordi- an envelope, whilst, or folded size of the the The take to to series letter sized unusually to filed then commercial or arrive, it adapt of means of each being given subsequent of such made should each of name face highly-elaborated very in letters the the on are elsewhere. the hand, attention letters by and regular intervals, at in taken are in are throughout send office his branch one offices managers an through only Canada, are has headquarters have head the to dred hun- letters pass whose concern, with two writer The conducts he from thousand year. and business connected, hundred is the This the In fifty thousand hands, own is every average effective. be method. three to practicallyonly tried,but to writer the BUSINESS. ORDER shaped to lope enve- enable drawer it to in which it is filed. Follow-up When answered, a letter it by of no Systems. enquiry means is received, follows that and the slip which reaches is bears the it does brought by way it will be " term Printed identifiable fate, it the having Where a for for the and for the every wages number to be against an very by a way letters tated dic- are sibility impos- personally, individual The more a benefit. sheer dictate customer. probably unread, such of of matter signed con- specially are to are prospect in a majority practise personal typist to type, like possible vast the they principal possible would a do circular a guard prepared it is not are To his the letter basket" upon for to circulars in the to large daily, handled to it is unsung. imagine a short form nearly as is necessary very it a in a sent relates waste-paper written and wait to has filed communications letters will he which lithographed deception innocent that letter as such and unhonoured, letter writer. prepared the to it send the sight, and, all cases, this " and at of Should communication special face reply to to form communication, of well of reminder The get. the business. brings prospect the cabinet, whether see it on any date that, as is, therefore, suspense, to then It to the and handled, relate enquiry an with it is clear money. period when marked is letter not special, or so, is amount, no that prepared office the which on BUSINESS. ORDER MAIL 172 letter expense than the in total MAIL and would office such be But, in involved outlay the at in mind the and few the business is custom important so written him It is the rule are axiom should be a the at it may upon in recognised the dealing lower with thing We have cannot one may be perfect have very possible. as hold lines, and he feels in such fore, If, therefor safe ness busito upper- valuable thought, of much too the safely followed, may be act ; but cases and more coaxings flexible in- an get lower-middle be art person perfectly rules are might and with the classes, who than that be letters fine the is devised system his it. thereof. curtness follow-up people, such that as expressive on non- communication uneducated an written offended business and short as letter a a sity neces- the feel it down lay to to man of on the bear special all manuals that let ; but So of of of the obtain to to. must as to that in order letter-writing of well likes who buyer, he predilections the flatter writers, type- run business ignore printed circulars, as to could that of the tendency of proprietor well very prime accommodation, very time, same the purchase rent that knows business the I?j whilst transaction, the profit on BUSINESS. ORDER tomers cus- maxim a good and planations ex- indulged in freedom. before us, as we write, a large I?4 fa AIL series a of follow-up number this of the less than three larger practicallyevery all they marvellously the the to efficacy The with, of by one preparation letters, therefore, which has in the career these to letters by considered of a to one the letter and Thus, presuming the " marked " 2ist A note a the ahead, so the that, should the meantime, the future carbon the slip particular it of sent. was series the endorse B," and reply again sent are be be the file it away special cabinet, no it may of left showing letters the of lower mark, or should June, '06, A matter, Each the first letter we follow-up early stage an at are letters. of which on These firm. order prospect, B," tickler,or care at ? time doubt important these date in the But As with endorsed slip : mail it is. one one be of any ? series an signature," a which a bears, generally " corner, is objection in various one, of diction; every article the They their ? is there price from compass. question a submit related in Is it of matter a all dealt is of contain They they suave raised. be can is it is words. point in houses seldom anticipate practically that as business which to from emanating letters hundred proposition are letters These country. the BUSINESS. ORDER a week received handled in on date. must be taken, directlyour follow- MAIL letters up to or of letter of the he that letters, to up be may and It labour enquiry, deal has and of But or if the reputation, that prices To as it any will will be will and that nearer an item each when out the or for it all. firm which known awhile, a the and every smirk of follow-up brings one a or vogue become of the lose large with cover wise other- money than very after and close allowing receive, by upon actually the speedily cut time to will without obtains series, knowing will be better price several stationery advertised, satisfaction, item nearer in This after bestowed is follow- on that profit, rather correspondent time fashion, a firms, price. the goods, plus article order several urged it and any advertises, with been a the spent, mail expense such at cost usual be incurred, postage the in may tomer cus- probabilities the cutting start a a trouble. prospect defended, grounds. a the trying the should reach series in many custom special with For, bought, will be there It is the after has the from customers. follow-up after customer, a file it away cabinet, and list general 175 into prospect slip altogether the suspense are the turn remove BUSINESS. ORDER reduced the price accepted. guard made against this, provision that a consideration is times some- (more or 176 MAIL less imaginary) interested be an undertaking to sold variety is work its to should be for fall of of regard of all, there the sent a patron must vation sal- direction order is the It should three When is of likely and should the advertiser brought A be as with out or all from into to friend, a should ? case should novelties time may, How such patron first regular a light of such. in proceed friend the regular patron in the treated that that, all being develop regarded therefore, be acquainted firm. the the to has customer given satisfaction,and man is turned He sign a the First stages. the it is be advertising prospect. order, regarded be not or in remittance and curtain. customer. well, he an ever, subject, how- advertising should goods matter second has The order an mail the to be of the every into of out more found. in payment the article the in whatever sought bringing The one be time satisfaction, and own a likely certain a or firm each with are with shapes. which one out it may of after one of proposition, or otherwise take duced re- shape who same report the the advertisers the the or it may or infinite aim to satisfaction ; as in in vicinity his for given is often in persons to as be supplying prospect list of should This price. the BUSINESS. ORDER be which time. But viously, Obmade may this MAIL does not with a deluge There why are them. made medical some article,or want advertisers. But forget to them. pad, firm, might mail a cases, order that expensive, to months, ; whether the be a whether the many out New a by the firm be out of the difficulties of minder re- are at in place to end of, say three it is giving faction satis- occur every circular, the smaller In letter a defects any be of send not enquire may rule, or is still in business. to or If blotting or him. by at And want not man, may customer any the reconciled. sent the better, When with advertisement it would employment. booklet two handled whether doesn't antagonistic firm firm the articles If the write He These card, accompanied Year's toilet do an well very person some pocket diary, pocket mirror, a paper-knife, bearing all a advertisers business a upon deals he therefore, be be customer might where case that the positions must, the know have to showered preparation, to everyone him not cheap jewellery. some too, which matter a circulars. reasons prefer 7? pestered and known, imagine us be good may printed Let buys and customers were should handbills of patronage happen he reasons, one's their that mean i BUSINESS. ORDER smaller arisen have in its such and ; or use letter briefer enclosed. articles are handled, M a care 178 MAIL should one be taken should steps Articles to he one regular a is has by the make full be later gainer the so, but Where is and when the notes on on to in the should in a other the general part of destroyed, left which start. be of be is he actually more the use. It similar and copied filed away original slip be placed in some warehouse the firm of be away or material want a It should and scribed, de- entries should stored the by is then building occur for the But a herein replaced All and will enable such or becomes process destroyed. some allowing not may a once think slip will, cabinet. fire been at one, customer card. the the such to customer He to box, strong that, should be be well old card, which new has or either original slip the not be the to therefore, on that Should the a cease document, it is and detail. carbon soon should, for a friend, according space, will deal. that reasons. find date, model. will let the by are to exchange, an as There to lars circu- these sometimes, up price paid allowance the not a that see goods enclosed, and be customer arise, it contingency to to improved superseded offer taken of parcel should duplicated. are galling in each that be never are BUSINESS. circulars more or ORD"R active may to make at so ; records least be another I So MAIL firm the going of to everything in occur, " the hatches, of return abroad, to member " the Of their so quietly Of it course, capital enough lines, do permit of complete on longer course, One not everyone evitable in- Well, since they have ference in- the really know form yield profit the doctrine is what the desire suitable which system which which so involve. may at away custom this ; to the tive prospecof are and that, seeks. chapter follow-up is suitable a chances the advertiser in will probabilities, of his articles the expenditure greater obtaining of a hammer the elaborate that heavy can such on has who possible follow-up might examples the to it is all worked people a customer of rest. the staff, so ; and work to not the one eventually is is it and handled But, ? pay few very the it is done. how just that does at mysteriously and it does one reported course premises is that of it contains the adopted duly sent this Does of from family the then course, ad." firm trebled is trict. dis- despatches," departure firm The address. the of his heading or it is souvenir suitable the impending headquarters. A under foreign country, a in house is or on, goes matches, a the or that every it be Should either BUSINESS. ORDER to letters. one give But business MAIL will than more somewhat First They the on giving particular details further of flap date to which letter Second Refer has and stated Third ; in possibly why through at answering any early suggest therewith, sent (Note be may enquiry, side In- : pencilled drawer or in filed.) follow-up letter " successful selling. perhaps article gone of copy if it send to cash, tem. sys- tised adver- Enclose Offer return Express too must Offer should Enquire have at regret busy. business once. ; bility, dura- desired, time. letter." reasons Draw disappointment. testimonials. three within how proved approval, on and replying. previous to State or is closed en- supply to letter, commencing astray. two of are effectiveness, envelope reference the in that, state special features, any envelope use knowledge Ac- " sought. possible its request " circulars Offer addressed to " to request, on avoid to and attention : and information the hints proceed enquiry. enquiry, otherwise. or Refer the price, beauty, as order of lines therewith, accordance such however, may, letter, answering that so ; possible following receipt in another to broadest the given. be can l8l BUSINESS. appropriate be not no ORDER been additional be reason ing hear- not carried for not interested, or 182 MAIL would Do have not is all that Fourth with him Ask maybe in this letter. half " letter; already One may offer buying ; or which raised. or not ; prices the article if there ask is him meet instalments, in payment raw cut to can you some of be exchange one of danger to begin in his as cost have to possesses by " him. in the whether help is strikes, or affecting you or way way satisfaction. out or is he enquirer Point may some pleased completely as prices can other any is of letter how seasons write you Fifth if he bad and to from handicapped reason, materials, reasons. similar fellows. ; how in first instance. get Say equipped enterprising other to Quote " how out delays you Assure being not written customer. goods. Point BUSINESS. possible letter. satisfied ORDER or otherwise. Sixth Ask letter. kind Offer is he as shortly. representative ask likely in be to will This of particular parts some to matter. to hood neighbour- generally bring an ! answer Generally involved us at speaking. Avoid starts your Avoid " snappishness. thus u : " request words long persuasive, Be sentences. obliging. sent printed more of perusal catalogue. call, Some " Some our A polite, letter time printed or fore be- back matter. we MAIL We have You have ORDER written letters, and our time make an American is too for do can of this tone to write a final in rest for Let the be a in case send firms find and it One in letter large put the the colour cream, " and so of on. In return Then, at anything all, the all new of cost the best advertising, and " does, this is style of and the for a court-shaped blue, let the straining use first your every very every If you system. is one series results. envelope the its of advice, a " worker ensure it afresh. start inevitably Change in doned aban- failure, let removed. bring of second of in more finally method follow-up business re- After must one. a have " final small, and good a last word important " to has is very later or the suspicion If you then particulars that one sooner the along. circularising the and and as person come may ; but thing dead a letter, so intervals, that as of letter the even months, first sealed and absolutely few a of anger." enquiry the sort is Britisher for the letter,let it be having And, This etc. avoided. be must than sorrow this to except you, course, good, no as to further any offer,"etc., letter,of polite letter final reply to waste such since. times decency cannot over this you the we trouble or several you had not 183 BUSINESS. a letter, If one. next be nerve, 184 MAIL is as done in attention taken outside of from. " : is the certain to printer, or be the relied follow-up a of one be opened, the savoir merit upon and to the do confounded unopened. away the then faire of of outside, the the skill letter- advertised, goods the will system, on appears is nising recog- on those it pitch and nothing when writer, must Another letters," people's But in letter the it who people, many care on appears indicate to obviously a enquirer, the nothing letter force to system, of part that the For mutter follow-up a the on be must BUSINESS. ORDER rest. it of Do More By Business Vertical It Letter will By and Your in a from correspondence Card " the vents Equipment. PARTRIDGE COOPER, " System. of capable Elimination, Re-writing, Free Ltd., J 191, on . in our Office Modern " \ " explained Catalogue, " pre- etc* etc,, fully are . Expan^ unlimited permits Systems Illustrated found Referee Index sion, The clients your moment using It is Trouble, Time, , to System Filing you save Labour and "Referee" the using Application* 192, London, Fleet St., E.G. Letters that Bring THE BY " What Business. SUCCESSFUL AUTHOR Business a Man PRESS " Practical ment." "A business " " letters, business to " correspondence. Practical in concise and clear men; letters." adapted common . . -sense . Observer. " business Admirably by Scotsman. " example." and precept Public "The letters neither and and practical a cover its claim to be pushing." too business verbose A " The and suggestions far this, by a can work of range wise perfect and polished Schools and Colleges also turned be students ha -id, reading matter Price At all Booksellers, will find good marked PITMAN, VV. and 86 the have H. " 87 sensible, Free Press. careful student of examined Revitiv. of use, great shorthand and and providing, for the Typist's graduated SHILLING Bookstalls, CUILBERT " by of style, we practice, carefully Pilot, " render work account dictation ONE this grammatical, berdeen letters correspondent." to as of to Christian. " letters." general hints^ ought collection best the the affected, Opinion. collection practical a one." concise, are range, nor hopelessly not succinct and wide a obsequious too "Justifies pithy, is treatise "The state Herald. guide useful to Know." Ought OPINIONS. business Glasgow " OF it writing type- ready to speeds. net. Smith's and Willing or FLEET STREET, LONDON, E.G. s THOUSAND, EIGHTH ISystematicMemory; \ How or, to Make a a Good Memory and ENLARGED Complaints Some " continually EDITION. heard misfortune the nave Better. IMPROVED AND are Good, Memory MACLAREN. T. BY Bad about having of while bad" memories. bad been born with in others their have, memories; with gifted good wonderfully memories, early years, have lost the mysterious gradually but, by some process, the facts. of retaining most again, Some, recent even power shocking been have the of faculty rare difficulty, committing rotten in k do to unfortunately, but, others, : fixed, how to and their children which is Students will assistance when most to thin? persons faculty is application forth set in memories bad make a The of system difficulty once is, that power The do well to this good, indisputably encourage this learn to of one science, the highest value. to about find to PITMAN, go the up tion examina- for of system peculiar them. PRICE CUILSKRT but will Parents practical the please, entirely for- better. memories good is t,heir memories. employ is intended work remarkable truth slightest they great very ; but The ever. all days have minds wanting. frequently too few contrary, good, tolerably be may for the everything very their in it is fixed know not the on without and once, memory a in anything fixing at I/- 86 " CLOTH. 87, Fleet Street, E.O. BOTTONE'S Electrician's Workshop, Amateur Illustrated 1/6 Cloth, net How "trcction of Coils Motors for Well " in place a The Coil" How of library the making directions minutest the Gives Electric an as the to ' the amateur. Gazette. to way Telegraph, Wireless Motor, quite . . the to up . author's wonderful standard." high World. information." practical of amount etc." Graphic. Literary "A about set etc., Dailv "Capital; " SAYS: Westminster " Make to Repair. and Make Con- Telegraph Wireless a PRESS THE of worthy to How : WHAT Use to " of Making-up Batteries- Acid Spark How Teleurraph Sparking Chromic Ruhmkorff One-Inch a Wireless a The Electro-Motor" an and Lalande-Chaperon of making the in Appliances. and Make to 1/8. free, Instruction Models Electrical CONTENTS." Post ; Practical of Handbook A carefully-prepared diagrams. 30 by Electricity. "Will " be found "Details for forth."" set a Mercury. Wireless Telegraph clearly are Ironmonger. the have Mechanical " practical "A Daily Liverpool " making instructions "The useful."" most advice." Valuable News. "Practical, merit commanding of ticability." prac- World. illustrated little well smart, book." illustrated, The " and Times. clearly written." Scotsman. " Sure be to welcomed."" "Noteworthy guidance. " for Morning simplicity the Post. Standard. " ny reasonable described. GUILEERT its of clearness and care, " " Model PITMAN, make the various r items of apparatus Engineer. 36 And " 87, all 1LEET Booksellers. STREET, LONDON, E.G. UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY This is the book was date on which charged this out. [30w-6,'ll] UiS/6 LfCHARDTMUTHS A Koh-l-Noor Six and outlasts ordinary gives more all the pencils faction Satistime. Price 4d. each,or 3s. 6d. per dozen. Of Stationers, Artists'Colourmen, "c. Illustrated Booklet on these pencils, post free, from L. " C. HARDT- 12, Golden MUTH, Lane, London, E.C, L
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