SB 405 RE copvi FLOWERS FROM HOW TO GROW SEED. TUBEROUS CINERARIAS, CHINESE SINGLE CYCLAMENS, FUCHSIAS,' AND E. BEGONIAS, D. PRIMROSES, AND COLEUS. DOUBLE OTHER RARE PETUNIAS, FLOWERS. DARLINGTON, SUPERINTENDENT FORDHOOK PUBLISHED W. RIAS. CALCEOLA- ATLEE FARM, BY BURPEE " CO., PHILADELPHIA. 1895. COPYRIGHT, 1895, BY W. ATLEE BURPEE " CO. In rmn. 'mu5n nr the of germ of success the First,the success. our Plants and "^eeds, Bulbs, is the planter best next, the ; plainfytold practice of accepted BOOKS with we further, go dollar any^ook $2.00 seeds, for sent order, with cents ; or a 4"=and It win do order for e\sh ord^R do arky noticed be not of allow our advertising and $1.00 is all this books. pages best books that ihese sent for half us seeds discount, For a 38, 39, for $1.25 for seeds by weight he in or to on the list of and this pamphlet. 40 of so FREE, in seeds If the complete our for desire our of measure, is still entitled ; and entirely WORTH a for Garden. packets. in of cents. offered and are 50 cents way premiums of for 50 FARM the offered book for every Thus, book any customers our on desire. any offered book any prices purchase offered free entirely the may book any selection the not'prevent packets see $5.00 the gifKjj^nrsFREE to of select can ten select can added, cents 30 purchaser standard cents toward bulbs added, cents 10 of credit a or the that morf-than meeting on,^ye we plants, publish we ; with ^^30 cents Or, a $3.00 order 30 by allowing " . the high " low " farming. PREMIUMS, AS FREE " and gardening in perts ex- chaser's pur- which selection publications, "" Rare Flowers Seed from PART I INTRODUCTION. in improvements PLL The and the is the This perish. the from and strongest poor if follow animals, or living forms, best be they plants struggle the survive, law, by which for life. weak ation, slight vari- useful, preserved, has Darwin ral "Natu- named Selection," while Mr. bert Her- Spen has the cer given to ciple prin- same of tion evolu- the more ~ felicitous All " operations which, is for as has been Survival The improvements to the " title of in of plants this said man, "Origin and underlying by incessantly ready existence of the for too, of 3 the Fittest." animals law are of great English action." may Species. * play nature, ist, natural- In the an due gle strug- important RARE "Origin to his FROM SEED. by selection," says "Man part. Species," "can of own variations Darwin, given in the adapt organic beings tlie accumulation through uses useful but FLOWERS him to the by slight of hand of Nature." pregnant formulary of Science In the a great axiomatic principleof evolution, the stock truth,which and afford lover the even under its in careful and hands valuable every judgment, and have have suitable which are no the bad is the from of to this work and the greatest he the to succeed subject We must to type trouble of with this sound planting, we these must book, seed flowers rare we of the remembering be grown, must environment. the little get fresh must finest that it to raise the finest strains of flowers ones. difference in first cost repaid by and soil true If,therefore, in success of good, best, is the professional skill. wish inferior strains times advantage purest types of seed, and the poorer The the which conditions we of the more than to sift out rare begin right. strain take tic plas- experience,profound knowledge, must if law, and plants become To seedsman, to attain Hence, natural measure, man. assigned to be variation, to improve by selection and the of bring broad are a perpetuate that province is of breeding, to we fundamental influence,in the in floral structures, improvements this dent self-evi- flowering plants cannot be their nature, must operations of a breeder, the horticulturist, rare All ignore. to whatever the of perceive we is between generally very the increased the slight,and size and best and is many greater beauty of the flowers. Having selected the best strains of the best varie- RARE ties,next results FLOWERS provide with these better the square This a inch best the soil must be third one- earth from sifted. with and of earths soil that liable to not pot well stocked a By box. or with will to is not old fence Turn large knife or fibrous the stantly con- It must be hard, that or good loam, a Where heap compost in a shave ; this will heap, a will can damp woods aside the leaves ture of leaf usually from and mould, one earth down will with under and woods be found and and decay in any the leaves be a soil roots, furnish dirt, if no ing neighbor- ravine, where or is grass be full of fine soon hollow the off the plants. The closelytogether best where upside sharp spade young " stand the sods peat is at hand, woods, trees meadow the to the surface for to be matter. frequently turned or which, if piled in food any spread rapidly through may decaying vegetable row luxuriant. nearly packed secure to secure soil hand, the best way a suitable sods, three or four inches in thickness, from at is to cut an to off easily drain friable soil is meant and regularly built nearly meshes nine is necessary become the fine,delicate roots the it is sifting the surplus moisture, just retaining enough damp, but neither wet nor dry. loose had all For about woods, be can leaf- just right. admixture light,porous the sharp sand, and. ash-sieve is have the swamp mixed ordinary an To loam, surface one-third 5 requirements. friable peat from dry, thoroughly soil good still,"and soil. their to meet rich, dark if rotted or " the or SEED. flowers rare third one- mould, suitable a speciallyprepared Take FROM the est, lie thick- found. Scrape gather the loose, decaying mixtfine to several roots, and inches in soil, which depth. In is the RARE depths of is often a not go the or old forests foot or in more banks of a coal have a for larger which will the roadside quantity a these thoroughly soil suitable From gather With out the lumps any up leaf mould of Pick sieve. stream clean, gritty sand. carefully and SEED. depth. break the through FROM this accumulation sticks and and roots FLOWERS fme, of three ingredients, mixed in equal parts, we use. For seed boxes suggest we small, empty from boxes twelve fifteen to inches long, such be may the from as had grocer. Saw them through the mid- "/ die lengthwise and that the bottom will top of each form soLFERiNo CINERARIA, or six holes are boxes or four inches in the bottom with secured Having ready now the that is,when and sunshiny The directions windows, as or same, for the last of the " is the but be few greenhouses though the a half-inch given flower ; the seed to auger. boxes, get warm, for for seed the growers we adelphia) (Phil- of the bright, sowing. sitting-room have general treatment atmosphere five the first of March- or time proper To height. In this latitude sowing. days begin sides drainage, bore good February will in seed, soil,and the shal- two flats with ^ow ^{IjillWf f[1111/ about ill secure so vatories conser- is the greenhouse is favorable more these care house, and be grown cool and who flowers when warm the near whose these sitting-room window bright with blooms many the kindred plants," ordinary coal stove. seeds to The wanted for have be Chinese is heated such blooming, summer a lady a always Primrose this at sown on is brilliant winter being room or flowers, and beautiful of may come stand in the in mind in flower with summer every started days little a large, leafy tree We whose us, be can a veranda. with ; but summer under stand a shady lives rapid growth for beautiful on SEED. FROM FLOWERS RARE and with time an those are Tuberous as gonias, Be- Calceolarias, Gloxinias, Coleus, Achimenes, Seeds etc. Chinese culture April ; the general piecesof broken with the in holes convenience of flats. name pass off without to depth a pottery bottom the of call will we This will and the evenly throughout, or over the surface, and of water. The seed to with a small small a repeatedlyproved Subsequent time and with point in not great care, let the seed box piece of thinly good sprinkling that even light a This we at Fordhook. watering the culture flat earth and covering is too deep for good germination. have to coarsely settle the evenly give the soil so Fill the soil. inches the seed is surplus water level with scrape flat stick, scatter lath the box for florist's technical the half the stones boxes, which the out prepared soil, jar sifted seed part Cover same. small, flat or permit a the latter sown is the by washing of two be Cinerarias and Primroses should blooming for winter of of must this be done being the most of this class get reallydry, nor right at the of tant impor- plants. must you Do wet 8 RARE it very much FLOWERS at at first once twice should be the is not tepid or have the which has stood where the plants must be seeds or used plants in whisk or shaken it will not from to This early spring days The seed at and is room the as apt to be of above the surface The flat into is a form wet; littlewhile hottest on stove cover the should the under in such and allow part of very cases the on ature temper- should be until waiting the a flat with an inch a or pane or more four-inch-deepseed and side of the the remove days dow, winheated furnace- or be the soil to warm in placed should greenhouse. When miniature cup, bright, sunny a a of the soil in a bright, sunny on glass retains the moisture of water is too dry, not the seed. sowing of glass, which panes flat. air Do wet The night and for be in old and to form box reason flats should the small it too crust the seed before It right. in the water germination. is the main room sprinkler,an seventy to seventy-fivedegrees days. in the plants with a sixty degrees water of the soil. small cause off; a surface, making apt water to wash dipped very where room below go or will retard surface, which the be The all be such no when watering-pot is narily sprinklerthan is ordi- finer have the is also will the surface box more soil ; if much may over wash places,and of a ; if you the seed water as have use hairbrush of the out or not as becomes often. chill taken growing are sufficient, advanced, too hour an applied gently, so it must gently for half will be well are days on is the rule ; the weather as plants often days hot day a three or increased be until warmer, time, littleand one in two this must but SEED. FROM converts heavy drops glass the box glass for slightlydry. cover the the box a In the with RARE single thickness of too much drying, or a the as hot the by burned do After if necessary sunshine starting to moss is started the the have plants water must be given, moss then will do no harm. transplant inch well take a box, water the young apart each are the making a small around The in until stand when they For a and the first half inches soil, placing a then carefully an until care they make lead-pencil, a the holes around the with, flat at and and end, one ; slide this the stem ; then plant out, liftingit and more hole the the begin for potting soil be can allowed each crowd to second to other, potting. use in diameter. small rapidly in this flat,and leaves ready are ; manner same roots grow seed the to two of the sticks. one the from carefully into box, and gently pack new plants will than box and it with of in the flattened end to the in the leaves transplanting seedlings, thin leaves the dirt attached prepared with make to pointed stick dig the with For notch the under notch Water down other moisture. appearance in the drain has seed seedlings, setting them one on Small, more made sticks the size of sharp point or the well, and way. small the much too box little as as again. and second established. two shave a prepare the seed as dull water plants have the young leaves four light. On three made more When of soon the before grow as passed, that comes indication sure a being the shade Remove or from plants young the benefit of the water, possible until green the sun. have not Tliis will prevent newspaper. part of the day has hottest seedlingsmay days SEED. FROM FLOWERS pebble small Use over pots, the the two same hole or two sifted in the RARE lO bottom of the the After plants in the The are well to start filled with ; roots should by the time the leaves soil is full of sucli roots, and pots should on dull be withheld. the be grown in to are diameter), the which inch bottom an broken tery pot- small the When pebbles. surface hidden again of place about of or (four ones in inches into crowded over- the surface transplanted to larger be days be not cover as more pots until they in these but out. water should water remain should well, grow plentifully except more evening, when plants SEED. prevent the soil washing to pot frequently and or FROM FLOWERS to plant inches the by leaves, of growth is re- six pots in diameter, using slightlycoarser soil. of the smaller Some plants,such inias, Glox- as berous Tu- Fuchsias, and BEGONIA Primula and will Obconica inch pots, but Linaria small pots taking keep care the secure a Plants necessary. are of the large amount Cymbalaria soon as to have as can be Begonias, planted out the weather the soil loose is from suppliedwith plants sufficiently the enough, warm and finest lil"e Coleus, Begonia Vernon, Tuberous Calceolarias, and to earlier in the four- somewhat bloom larger pots bloom gonias, Be- Rex kEX. rich and moisture. to PART BEGONIAS." foregoing Sow the Keep large enough and check A leaves partially rot More growth. by allowing water frequently in character and when more woody in rapid growth Stunting furnished. remain to larger hardened without ones ; and the but the well-developed Granted how the in shall in the such hardened does or not fespond fresh soil the cases replanting full into flower They development. though be becomes growth prematurely come blooming much is the permitting to pots without in ing supply- become moisture will flowers without plant due is caused growth roots and soft, unhealthy to pass stunted, smaller fusely, pro- than in plants. our displays sorts as plants young for care tuberous-rooted excellent check attained that we a long plants and small a also is too having remain make from roots young to period a the in result may the foliage and both ; or to long too growth of or both produced. causing moisture, to plants flowers suffered check injurious effect an in until rapidly Any the in early or plants growing stoppage or much too of directed as February of blooming. have number seed, last young begin to will growth the tlie pages, March. size BLOOMING. SUMMER FOR in II them and bedding II while are well blooming? Begonia plants. The grown, Both Vernon make beds should RARE be well will and and FORDHOOK beds so readilyrun center furnishing slightlyrounded of plants. the bed more keeping the also to for to have of the heavy give the prominence. soil light the the BEGONIA. the surface from which food It is well TUBEROUS-ROOTED above well-rotted manure, abundant surplus moisture off, and with rotted of purpose blooming SEED. manured equally well- GIGANTIC that any FROM heavily the double loose growing with or serve and and dug compost FLOWERS rains plants lawn, may in the RARE To insure moisture well FLOWERS a after are quite short, they A smoothly bed. To freelyin during water a be SINGLE the the will rakings for this purpose the cover OF BEGONIA thus mulched of need it be nor so surface be may baking dry weather; required,nor being and VERNON. water without ; after evenly soil heavily packing the evenings term degree of even The soil. excellent PLANT without beds more 13 setting the plants out in the beds, it is the lawn mowing and constant lightly mulch to SEED. FROM of the applied the soil will often so even much applied. RARE 14 Early leaves in and the cool varieties, and bulbs they ; When to is not In not be dried and lose their up time same ; will the seed four-inch place in warmth bulbs to the sown a warm, into fine plants. that have been flowered place and them at store away dried not in the as BEGONIA to shrivel. them planted as with Plant have we scribed de- where careful they tion atten- continues growth they Begonias of Tuberous pots throughout the It prevent the about year. window, and wadding closet where pots if kept in watered. first to tuberous dark cause dug, and dry gradually. previous Plants in first will a sunny growth, will make be of in cotton be may regular repottingas can vitality. Some plants when they for winter the pots, using soil such start and and dug, the quickly, or too cleaned, wrap was place in soon carefully dried the on be be may too a or off the tuberous-rooted cut must enough spring edges of the slightlyblackened bulbs prevent moisture in roots well dried and there become cool, airy shed a the as the be left in placed soon SEED. nights, the plants should will shrivel the soil may if fall, as of the some storage FROM the flowers blighted by tops and FLOWERS a well mer sum- cool, dry water to rapid drying, when before. VERNON, roots. For unlike winter the above, blooming the has no plant may or dug up in the fall,the tops cut back one-half two-thirds, and the plant potted in something large be enough to will bloom THE contain the freelyin REX general bedding, a roots sunny warm, BEGONIAS as they without are do not crowding. It window. not stand suitable for exposure to the well ; but sun strong sunlight, they favorable situations to such But they necessary can be in grown under plant stand shaded a finest conservatory If veranda. the mand com- nor growers, plant. The the to grow at the not are not excellent. most are a fountain a flower of majority the of around work under bed moist, shady a in rock large tree, or exposed in SEED. FROM FLOWERS RARE the or are plants on a plants are kept properly.supplied with frequently repottedand leaves moisture, very large and handsomely zoned be obtained, and the plants will produce a fine, may little very four one or for the enough majority in with a in the summer equal in a sitting-room window have the we plants begin must for the from well stop season. four for Part in given been to to plenty directions General are show By I (see be grown well and and the ; if too the bloom moisture. plants young page on in tree, or 7). When in the center will grow they house green- climate bloom-buds in diameter. moisture large ornamental can or of heat growing this time to five inches be purely very grow repotting*, as they supplied with will summer shady porch have seven essentiallypot plants warm ; but or plants. they our six largest plants, the for conservatory, they under must pot considered been ; during the winter A are while success plant stand freelythey of These flowers, but be necessary in diameter inches five generally have will made be is needed GLOXINIAS." and ter through the win- them kept quite warm. in diameter inches but will growth unless months keep conservatory or room warm a To effect. ornamental should Keep much longer no be in the of a pots plants tax to i6 RARE water or FLOWERS. plant will needed. This then is which of As a Photograph, the such blooms as produces shortens When and not period of done avoids fade dishes water moisture of for plants as all ; as plants quiring re- spotting the Rex Begonias, HYBRID. at cut Fordhook fo Farm. off, that them be thrown diverted exhaustion the plan grow^i strength of the plant may blossoms supply a up filled with LARGE-FLOWERING GLOXINIA," From keep excellent an leaves ornamental draw SEED. pots in shallow moisture, and constant etc. the frequently,stand so flower-pot saucers, the FROM into forming the succeeding seed, which and, consequently, materially bloom. blooming, gradually withhold water t8 RARE the Superbissima will amply bed get and The large double-flowered main expensive have Sow as object of labor to devoted provide DOUBLE beautiful greater this increased of the in care that out and will colorings and seed soon as rather stems in the produce PETUNIA. richly markings. thinly,transplant possible,and The care much largest size,superb in form, and the is necessary. great seed types required in care fine,large, vigorous plant to set a ; seedsmen flowers SEED. FROM for the us repay their culture. is to FLOWERS and repot as leaves the lings seed- frequently as of these vari- Rare eties strong, thick, and are the slender different from is produce will The flowers. well-rotted with each In way. four feet by covered ; in each way, other one be to keep up Very and do fine flowers be grown can but Petunias strong the are ordinary type COLEUS." the of Many large size the cover soon the large ones the over thought and growers much summer, feeders, gross flowers smaller of a coloring. flower have who lovers or extensive on it impossible private lawns have to greenhouses, except by purchasing the florists. establishments is for their only early five- mired ad- dazzling display of this bright foliage plant publicparks Not in size every pots is impoverished,growth soil in the spindling,with becomes doubt is apart plants in on during spring and in foot spread not six-inch pots very ground double-flowered the as and as the like the former. ground and plant two particularlyto more apart we remaining plants will refers allowed planted one be rich half feet a plants increase compactly more and made room midsummer may single-flowered types, grow of this as ferior small, in- be must plenty pulledout ; the This and stem one by the as may stunted, fields at Fordhook our and bed. about apart, and beds they of the flowers the and manure very types. these plants of or bed flower plant. Set for each the culture slender drawn, a tg of the older growth get crowded let them to never seed. good substance, of points in of the main One from flowers can Many of where such benefit that the friends our plants in are plants can these them no without quantity from far from be directions be grown have florist had, and are easily from it given. seed, RARE 20 but the FLOWERS variety of FROM coloring is greater, and, from good strain of seed, fully as be obtained with from florists. varied-hued design than Sow the seed in the rich and To artistic and more curved or and lines of for or woods dirt out two parts loam and Coleus have is class Give the them enabling during have the promote the the Plant and way that varieties, add ones, richly are dark, self-colored night above from greatly the the soil bring out thermometer heit Fahren- sixty degrees the nine of the finest secure wanted, raise are plants out until growth will sun coloring, to suit the bed pot only those least chill will dull leaves. each of in the lightsorts the sunlight and of of the bed. set the not ; the to If all think to the richness the must planting-out time intermingled with the flaming stands The sand. their brilliant them plants and we when to show to arrange of colored, but Do the make strong feeder, and and begin fancy. number when will one individual a leave may soil, of which plants plenty young quite warm, they comes and grower plants, of rich soil. a keep rank a directed plants as part sharp one planted sheared, stiff form. this of the can naturally beautiful except that after the first potting you peat bed a as a regard to geometrical raise the young general instructions brilliant mind our seedlings without is straight SEED. as coloring and inches rich to a foot apart possible,so as fine,large leaves the blight brilliant ; the as heat To coloring. effect,cut off the tip of the plant as will proflowering spike appears, which mote the growth of the side branches ; the flowers the soon as are small beauty and of the and insignificant plant. only detract from the LIN IVY. in this favorite known well flower list,as as growers its merits deserve, and fail when trying to Sown ground. the seed plants small soil a and very nicely in one planting on wall, for rock work etc., wherever they nothing can creeper. densely be edging have a and of the young directions to the stifl'erand rich soil sharp in they not do and stone vases, trail, or and in ful grace- is spring Gloxinias, are essentially The seed, is of two the general the first parts loam tural cul- Owing of growth after and sown this class. of shrubby planting flowering ; free under others more composed grow larias Calceo- potting in and one part sand. Keep are for advise we run this delicate grown are as friable a boxes, to easilygrown very plants top of chance coloring. brilliant into small, pearly flowers. like are potted parts flower entirelyhardy, CALCEOLARIAS, pot plants,but the young plants will the at or with covered is planting-outtime. prettierthan It is moisture be The bank, a the of two composed until these many start it in the open may part sharp sand. loam For they large enough pots in nearly so because readily. When germinates very are garden degree of heat maintained, even an it is where house in the regulatedand well not think do we KENIL= this old included have -We 21 OR CYMBALARIA, ARIA WORTH SEED. FROM FLOWERS RARE the young pots from should be four plants growing to five inches ready to bloom. rapidlyuntil they in diameter, when These plants heat to produce requirequite so much the Gloxinias, but both plants will do together on the porch or flower stand. flowers very The do as well foliage 22 RARE is rather low PLOWERS and FROM SEED. is surmounted and compact bearing large clusters of large, pocket- flower-stems shaped flowers of yellow, crimson, and spottedand blotched with rich,deep hues. very by profuse bloomers and quite useful for maroon, They are bouquets, etc. BYWA.B.WO. A SINGLE FLOWER Verbenas of Geraniums ; indeed, the we Some few Apple-scentedand are of weaker varieties will careful HYBRIDA. FROM from grow may SEED.-Most seed that say quicklyand.readilythan more Verbena. CALCEOLARIA GERANIUMS RAISING varieties OF of the gold does not seed minates ger- that of the fancy varieties,such and constitution Do readilyas the bronze and water Zonale vitality; too as ties, varie- the latter placeand requirea slightlywarmer attention. as freely. more The FLOWERS RARE ordinary flowering varieties strongly very SEED. are strong and 23 when started,and once attained sufficient size will furnish they have purchaser of an when dance abun- nary ordi- The of bloom. robust, treated to lots of sunshine, will and, if well fed and grow FROM nium Gera- a plant probably looks over- the fact that all the have finest varieties been originally raised from that florists seed, and lings seed- constantly raising to choice secure With varieties. an florist to have the with something secure distinct and new fine you chance equal new our hybridized seed are at but SINGLE littlecost, outside labor, while own for lawn To or start the pot better to in as and a the insure warm, a or four other boxes or to small the small soil, but convenient," as cover " window sunny three as seed box lightly and will same dispensed it will be Sow say the early press the tion greatly aid germina- larger percentage of seedlings. Keep have ones be earth if at hand. woods March, or dirt may loose, loamy quitefirmly ; this soil down in lightwoods early in the spring February a in the first chapter, using the have use seedlings,prepare young soil ; the if you seed decoration. directed as prepared with raising a fine lot of blooming plants house or GERANIUM. of your until the young good leaves; pots pots, and become then seedlings transplant to transplant to larger well filledwith roots. RARE 24 Do let the young not in the pots, all more delicate plants get cramped the garden in short a frost, take back up beds the THE saucers WATER small the of loamy keep be they will the You part of spring. same four ready to of This tiful beau- first year from and care inches the cover as temperature, defer In January. the two more but a depth, in thinlyon soil with an Place it evaporates. get all the sunlight temperature at from seventy eighty degrees Fahrenheit freelythe the flower soil ; scatter the seed sowing, where saucers this rich soil for winter LILY." about water, adding possible and to them seed. pans After surface. inch the seed, if possible,early in January in the or the bloom plants, cut amount great trees fall,just before before Lily readilyblooms half filled with the bloom soon is made lifted from plants expenditure for Sow The into start In the plant in good, much the plants in come desirable most seed, requires no small should earlier the ZANZIBAR Water a the young out they However, rarely give the flowers. the appear. one-half, and blooming. poor. you permit,that is,when The time. will blooms sooner give As of leaf,set bed, where or will geranium. color will in out and nearly always bright vigorous plants are weather well are small delicately shaded scarlet,the natural as them these for ones, most strong and make stunted or vigorously; especiallynurse growing and SEED. FROM it will as Keep fmest FLOWERS the can ; if sowing still have impossible to until get plants the to latter bloom season. weeks' time prick out or the young seedlings should transplant. Have pans two 26 RARE the In April the five time a six inches or Well-grown the middle pot the plant in pot in the inches in water to a be set in depth a of grown in May, well four to six when can they be be taken from also be wintered danger of the bulbous be in warm, frost, or roots. had ten The seed. a for good a and hundred twenty days past. be from the fall the into benches early is In is no plants should there before put Where sunshine taken be the may making one and up deeper. even at hand are success Plants twenty the young in the sink servatory con- danger until of March, again started into growth. facilities good to frosty nights of should under good plan pot and twelve in which deep, or a the winter. for greenhouse stored no then plants frost, and in from it can danger inches or very fountain the tubs after and tubs no seven-inch suppliedwith water, which Keep If or be set outdoors may or May. in shallow out It is of or earth moist of is at hand are the pond a planted be six- a depth, as in tub a pond eat and short as plants may with plants may about ponds to rich loam with of the water more covered half ; fill in plants,being careful, out or made to six'inches. four is them together and tub in plant to trans- readilybe can depth in possible. Six as ; these set the young before, to have as deep ready strong, water-tight barrels gravel, and fine inch an will be plants young flowering-tubs sawing these at least ajl times. at to the by SEED. FROM the water Keep water. the pan FLOWERS wintering plants, seed from should growth to flower of and plants light cellar,where where rats By pouring son.sea- hundred one tubs each and mice may there cannot off the water and FLOWERS RARE the storing moistened into to in flower grow early in each stronger March in the in away the occasionally, growth sufficient will roots plants April, One May. and soil, early or tub SEED. FROM the make plant second much which may and will season, larger 27 should be started be will begin amply be as blossoms. they F^ART required than are seed should be the and April, plant stand of a circulation the young If bed lawn or of is all the that other at four diameter and r^ady for blooming. quite brittle and break plants must care be are set at allowing of the after match- be exercised just the the soil to potting, support or the cover the plant toothpicks in the tance little dis- a be a easily, by the stems in young great so should They or tendency inserting soil or inches transplanting, a free started well The off leaf is shown corner stand to five or in depth shady may repotting. in same If there plants. sticks pots in suitable by September and should in in possible pots When October be a The or no there times. rapidly, grow in rooms March as place Place each plants ashes can plants. have good a summer. air rapidly you of of part as grown smooth from apart latter location. the during pots the plants garden the cooler ordinary flowering for sown shady cool, much in or window location, and cool windows north in grown rather a the of one for bloomers be can trouble, is little constant It requires PRIM= which favorite, very satisfactory and culture. a with home at most be well-known This " CHINESE OR SINENSIS, PRIMULA grown BLOOMING. WINTER FOR ROSE. III. close not crowns to droop several to the will hold stems, which Seed all the the round year head of PRIMULA are much same finer SINGLE to grow in ; 29 lished. again estab- be that way, but been treated the CHINESE they at sown the it is an as plants. Of especiallytrue ones until can it has bloomer SINENSIS" the best erect summer-flowering it is Primroses are raised in the and time same them Obconica Primula of SEED. FROM FLOWERS RARE under Chinese finest strains PRIMROSE. flower as freely,and form, foliage, and coloring Though parts than the older varieties. FUCHSIAS. United are " States trained on these and stand beautiful trellises story dwelling, with in us some plants covering they are culture,being unable an of the hardy and ordinary two- are pot-plantsfor to withstand house the hot 30 RARE FLOWERS of sun our SEED. you rapidly,and to this Up to five-inch four- they fine have may will winter. Sown months. summer germinates very very FROM . the pots, if to THE TRAILING After the littletrouble plants full time continue but Fuchsias can be FUCHSIA IN plants get if alive moist, shady place and may a bloom A by mer. midsum- be in from six-inch pots through the BASKET. good start they are frequently repottedand moisture. rarely flower kept of bloom and the seed cool, shady stand repottedinto grow to grow, a plants kept supplied with sufficient The on indoors well the second during this time in repotted in the mer, suma cool, fall, when they will freshly again raised grow from CINERARIAS." mode of culture CINERARIA same are as and far by are The time for the Chinese the grand blooming liable to rot, great give them too much dampness can be water at ; but must one prevented by factory. satis- and the plants is the Single A care plants most sowing for Primrose 31 young LARGE-FLOWERING. HYBRIDA" very ; but bloom seed for these SEED. FROM FLOWERS RARE as Cinerarias bef taken time Plant. not to ; excessive allowing, between RARE each pot a FROM of two inches, which space free circulation off any FLOWERS of air and plants and should do need not be in when they begin keeping a the first small kept be in they fall pots, and kept constantly readilydone by them. rather a By be can rose Primafter be under of water saucer the potting soil pots. should this ; than seven-inch even to flower moisture should They the peat in the five-,six-, or supplied with cool, airy room, " to fifty temperature of forty-five degrees Fahrenheit night is plenty at aphis, which, plant. Fine and the on insects. But apply and by sowing very the fly and in the last much time. not longer. they fade, form, and well careful that the the of the leaves. is the cases the water also are plants either tions, Carnainfested easily observed more The best the plant kill it at once, house, pots results by and are tained ob- large single-flowered varieties, and fine when be very will the dwarf you the destroys all other in Cinerarias. on leaves the old, soft toothbrush. an grown destroy soon underside as insect, but the pest is killed than are the prevention ; each_time when though the fly or green insecticide, turn in this or with sprinkled over of this dust cure the fingers this sides for the first green watch with under best of dust will erarias Cin- them. for infested neglected, tobacco down the ounce if To upside enough warm liable to become are to a plants to throw rankly more grow being shifted from as the enables of permits surplus moisture. These a SEED. seed the double-flowered After grown. to wet Pick may plant will varieties blooms the flowers off the have remain and pear ap- they single flowers no opportunity beautiful a long RARE 34 FLOWERS will be observed bulb this must it should SEED. which from carefullywatched be repotting; or FROM be the leaves spring ; during transplanting about half buried in the soil,the upper side from which the leaves and blossoms spring being entirely exposed. As the seeds of the Cyclamen larger than are varieties,they should or you take may slightly under surface through the best watered before the seed While watering. in which saucer each push in the window blooming foregoing light covering of soil, a pointed penciland a the and growing have the of some plants are they stand, watering the pot itself freelyas the spring advances. Pick off all flowers seed the will periodof blooming done When withhold in blooming the from water off ; then died fade ; if permitted to form they as store end. soon the spring gradually the leaves plants until the pots in they are September, when repotted in fresh soil, and a cool, dry place until be to have shaken watered clean, out until sparingly growth begins. scale brown the under on ; these the stems insects be can The blooms are in shades, coloring " odd very in form pink, crimson, CARNATIONS only new ones early and plant for this in the pure plants ; white, splashes of a the tiful beau- " the latter color. BLOOMING." purpose. open on through bright florists' varieties and and exceedingly range WINTER FOR Marguerites suited and rich frequently spotted with The and ; the self colors small a easily crushed with Cyclamen is among winter-flowering beautiful most with side of the leaves small, sharp-pointedstick. the infested apt to be plants are These ground Sow one are the foot the seed apart RARE early FLOWERS spring. Many in the Marguerites, will SEED. 35 tiiese, especiallythe during the latter part of bloom the About summer. FROM of middle of September lift and pot them carefully,cutting off any flower stems; keep shady and cool for a few days, and then grow MARGUERITE them the same carefullyfor as the green this pest will need the very soon CARNATIOi' Chinese fly. Primrose, watching If allowed to get a hold foot- tions destroy the plant. Carna- little water in winter" just enough 36 RARE to keep to err them These need It is much wet. never slight stakes four or of the edge SEED. dry side, especiallyduring plants place three FROM moist, but the on FLOWERS slender pot and stakes the run to better dull weather. them support around strings from ; the outer one stick to another. MUSA ENSETE FROM hard, dry seeds in before sowing, then found adhering saucer or tin for the seed. like wadding if you or the lay layer of seeds the layer cotton or the with other an- the until ^im that is the fresh water poured into development hot, as the of it would sunny corner of the the Cold saucer. the germ kill the " right temperature. be well sprouted. should pick off the moss or In two Lift cotton ; in in a or every before careful being check will the the water be milk-warm weeks them is greenhouse. about plant, water window water should ; nor the layer days, being water or set slightlywarmed is the and and warm, three tepid upper covered, Renew moss fill up with saucer minating ger- near of then ; mate- eye cover no the on point top and sorbent ab- get can absorbent rial with W^ of layer a crust fairly deep a place ; the decaying Take moss, Soak twenty-four hours off the clean dish, in which cotton use tepid water to material moss SEED." out the seeds carefully doing this, care must be Plant in and exercised sand clean not small quite set ; weeks' time pots. Prepare loam, one the the the weather fill the will become will had be effect, take In spring. attains height a produce advise all lovers of specimens fruit being it this of can plant, only of this in be is also fine of from grown the case all try with by far offshoots the keep frequently leaves large would raise to a plants. edible less and following We foliage finest frost the effect. to plants and the edible, the and of Ensete feet, and If well the secure bed Musa them grand tubs rich plants is not growth to plants soil. of to until give time, tropical grandest variety smaller as eighteen of these If the small a climate magnificent a in out warm done be danger or one transplanted warm. before the From not ; but boxes its native in sunlight, with season planting winter, over fine, and be mixture same good parts keep should plants good-sized in plant the up and planting-out first the two four four-inch for broken quite provided In rapid growth. this and window ready be generally the leaf-mould water. taking by insure before well warmed will shoots. of sunny manure but has pots and the may larger pots, using fed in Transplant ground, open back cow seedlings the a 37 young mixture in soil sand. which sunlight, pots the the pots seedlings part dry part sharp break to slightly freely, using water SEED. FROM FLOWERS RARE few The variety ornamental of the Pineapple. parent ; for the Home Books Beautiful The BY THE WELL-KNOWN book sketches from the in gai^dening,by artist and enthusiastic a trained with The overflow pages pen-and-ink while the subject matter is drawn from nature, the artistic the price per actually less than book, is world has copy the A book new of been of cost FLOWERS seed, both that indoors of our A attractive most tone will be welcomed to learn trial and . W. Rev. T. of Hutch PANSIES, TO As of of that mention of our Cents. 20 Cents. Illustrations. 42 of this fragrant flower. 20 cts. AND SWEET of twenty-four PEAS. pages. Cent's. 10 S. T. RORER, Cooking Philadelphia how it lo VEGETABLES. MRS. the eyes PEAS. literature COOK illustration an FARM. Price Price booklet Price BY Principal would the ins. bright HOW FORDHOOK with POPPIES, A Cents. lo SWEET Enlarged. of 131 Pages, complete epitome A By Bool" A from Darlington, and to see, through the Price at different seasons. ABOUT ALL Revised flowers book, beautifullyprinted and illustrated with from engravings, repro'duced photographs. It of our will be glad by thousands customers, who of Fordhook it looks more HOME. grounds. Price AT just hqw camera, this put cents, postpaid, which production for the first edition. to successfully grow tells how and out. Written by Mr. E. D. WORK fiftyfine, half introduce at 50 EVERY Illustrated. YEAR'S To gardening. FOR general superintendent A FEWKS, GROWER. gardener. amateur best ARTIST, ARTHUR PROFESSIONAL artistic ou Garden. BOSTON WITH THE Garden. MATHEWS, COLLABORATION IN Flower Flower SCHUYLER F. A and thoroughly the School. subject is treated, we cooking potatoes, of gives forty ways and twenty-two of corn twenty-six of tomatoes, ; also twentyand Soups eight recipes for making thirty-seven for Salads," Preserve Can How to TO to Fruits," How Pickle," How Winter to serve FOR Use, as well as how vegetables cold. This is not book only be had by those who pursold, and can chase whom it is entirely Free to a as Seeds, Bulbs, or Plants, in Premium bound to A order on an $3.00. amounting copy cloth be can had CAN OR BE ANY free with order for FROM ORDERED BOOK an STORE IN 38 THE THE $5.00. PUBLISHERS, UNITED STATES. for Books POTATOES FOR Van Mr. been years is the and of and PROFIT, the Ornam, one Farm the author, by f. for more has Potato leading the Garden. b. of our originator of some and The Divide. Great Burpee's Early will treated interest FOR as by him, Profit, every the of gi-ower A and than thirty-five country, Kaising and including Potatoes helpful prove crop. Price Illustrated. CABBAGE ornam. of the growers best varieties, Extra to van Cents, 30 Postpaid. for CAULIFLOWER PROFIT. from book successful written a grower's point of view. Lupton has made the study of these his important crops is better able to impart the secrets of suclife work, and no man cessful culture. Cabbage and Cauliflower With this detail, and with new treatise, complete in every taken in from the photographic views original illustrations new Mr. in fields,success assured. AN : Practical profitable crops these Price illustrated. IMPORTANT MANURES A growing Fully BOOK to Make How Treatise and FOR on the Manure is reasonably Cents. 50 FARMERS. and How Chemistry to Use of Them. Manures Making. oratory, LabChemical Sempers, Director of the Fordhook of "Injurious Insects and the Use of Insecticides.^* Three large editions of this book have already gone all over this country, and, in fact, to all parts of the world, and still the demand more widely known. greater as its value becomes grows Frank By W. Author If not, order this book? you in Cloth, $1.00 ; in Thick Have Bound INJURIOUS INSECTS a to-day. copy Paper, and the 50 Use Cents, of Postpaid. Insecticides. Farm Franic W. Sempers, Director of Fordhook Laboratory, and Hoiv Them." to Use How to 3Iake of "Manures" to insects destructive A treatise on complete and convenient best Contains the latest and Fruit, Field, and Garden crops. las methods for preventing insect injuries and gives reliable formuthe for making written for million, insecticides. Plainly By Author and filled with life-like illustrations. 216 Pages. Fully Illustrated. Price American May, iSS/^.-"" Agriculturist, and useful." 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FOR than any other Celeryoffers greater chances for making money 'I'he encountered of difficulties the old methods by garden croj). uncertain, and sure growing made success only with comparatively All this uncertainty is now few expert growers. a thjng of the past, as modern methods make profitableCelery growing possibleto all intelligent gardeners. Speciallywritten for us by T. author Greiner, Fully WHAT AND HOW of Onions Illustrated. TO KITCHEN A Nearly 75 THE HOW TO OF in TO Paper; YARD: AND MANAGE IT. BURPEE. Paper, 50 Cents Postpaid. ; Cloth, FEEDING. STOCK FOR Price, Postpaid, 30 ONIONS. GROW TO Cents. JLr;. T Greinf.r, also Onion Growing by C. H. Ahi.ie, of Lake View, Oregon. Price Illustrated. 30 Cents. HOW ACRE. Cents, CROPS HOW ONE Pages. ATLEE W. Illustrated. By 200 FURNISH 75 Col. IN Price 50 Cents in Cloth. Cents Illustrated. ROOT Cents. GROW POULTRY BY FuJiy Profit. Price 30 GARDEN Illustrated. 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