Torsion Spring Installation extension spring...........

Torsion Spring Installation
We will show how to install a torsion spring to your KLR650 balancer system, replacing the factory
extension spring...........
Read all the instructions before starting. Please call me if you have any questions.
The torsion spring has a longer adjustment life then an extension spring. It is also captured by the
balancer lever. It also takes the slack out of the system in the best possible way!
This could be done as part of the balancer lever upgrade process. The factory springs are known to
break fairly often. They run out of tension, usually by 5000 miles or less. The body of the torsion wraps
around the balancer lever, making it pretty much impossible for it to get loose and go through the
engine. The factory spring has been known to cause damage from time to time. Sometimes it causes the
cam chain to jump time.
You can click on the photo's below to enlarge them. Just click on your back arrow when you are
finished viewing them. The pictures shown here were taken using an early 1996 engine. This engine
has the early idler shaft - the shaft the balancer lever fits onto. Engines from 1987 into 1996 used this
shorter shaft. Later in 1996 Kawasaki went to a longer shaft and bearing.
You'll start by opening up the left side of the bike. Use the balancer upgrade instructions to help you do
this. You'll need to go all the way to the part where you're ready to install a new extension spring to
replace the factory part. IMPORTANT: Be absolutely sure you don't drop any parts into the engine
during the process. A flexible magnet (the kind with a magnet on the end of a flexible aluminum wire is
best) can be a big help. If you find the factory spring or lever is broken, fish around in the engine case
until you get the parts. Broken parts are often found on the oil intake screen, found behind the clutch
cover. Parts in this oil intake area cannot be fished out from the left side of the engine- you have to take
apart the right side of the engine. When removing the left side inner case to get to the factory spring,
keep pressure on the idler shaft - the part the balancer lever aka doohickey - fits onto. Don't let this
shaft slide out with the inner case as you remove it. If you do, you can drop the thrust washer behind
the idler sprocket. If you drop it, find it and put it back, no problem. If you drop it and don't fix it, the
potential for catastrophic engine damage is there!
You can also always reverse the install, going back to a factory style extension spring any time you
like.
So - you've read all this, followed the instructions, and you're ready to remove the factory spring. The
engine gasket might deceive you here, as there is an extra tab that hides the peg the spring slides onto.
If you can't see the end of the peg gently pull the gasket away from the crankcase, or trim it back to the
edge of the boss for the adjacent screw.
You'll need to leave the factory spring lever in place. It
will act as a spacer, keeping the end play correct in the
assembly.
Here's a pic where you can see the eccentric shaft, with
the old spring lever in place. You won't use the
extension spring AND the torsion spring. So - if you
are installing the torsion spring, skip the part in the rest
of the instructions about installing a new extension
spring. Just take the old one out. (fish for the pieces if it
was broken)
Important note! Update! Sometimes the big starter gear runs out quite a bit. A few people found
it ran out enough to touch the torsion spring. The below tips and
technique remove this! If your balancer lever doesn't have the groove
shown below, use a file or Dremel tool to make one. It doesn't need to
be real deep, .020" is enough. Just enough for the outer coil of the
spring to snap into, and stay in place.
A little more than halfway from the bevel to the face of the boss works.
The part is so strong there is no way it will be affected by this. In fact, a
lot of the material you see around the boss (the round part the shaft fits
into) doesn't even exist in the "new, improved" Kawasaki factory part. (to say nothing of the loose fit
and non-functional spring).
You'll need to drill a 1/16" hole in the inner case as shown below. It's better if the case is off the engine
(of course) to keep the aluminum chips from getting into the engine. If you want to change the spring
tension in the future, you can drill another hole leaving at least 1/8" inch of material between the edges
of the hole - 3/16" at least would be better. You could also fill the old hole with an epoxy after
thoroughly degreasing it with brake parts cleaner, or something similar. Keep it as straight (square to
the surface) as you can. A number 52 or 51 drill could also be used (a little larger) if that makes it easier
for you. There is a little tolerance on the hole location. The hole shown in the pic could be moved about
1/32 of an inch or so towards the idler shaft - the shaft the balancer levers fits onto.
NOTE: the hole location shown in this pic is
approximately 7:30. The newer springs require a
hole drill just about 1/16" to 1/8" to the right of
the 6:00 position. This is the correct location for
the currant design of spring. If the ends of the
spring are approximately 180 degress from each
other, this is the location to use. If there has been
a bunch of wear on the balancer system, the
location might need to be changed for best
application. The drill diameter is 1/16". There
will also be a note about this in or on the package
containing the lever and/or the torsion spring.
This is the best location for most bikes.
Put the inner case back on. Sometimes it helps to
spread the case a little at the 5 o'clock position to get
it over the dowel pin. Install and torque all the bolts to
69 inch-lbs.
Put the spring in place. The straight short leg goes
into the hole you just drilled.
Put the lever in place.
Put the lever adjustment bolt in place, but don't
tighten yet. On the 2008 and 2009 bikes, put the little
washer in the kit under the head of the bolt. Push the
right hand side of the lever towards the front of the
engine, and then tighten the adjustment bolt enough to hold the lever in this position. This will hold the
lever in place while you install the other end of the spring.
Now install the other end of the spring. Don't use pliers or
vise grips. I use a screwdriver to push the spring around. A
tip! Get the end that will hook into the slot on top of the
lever as you push the end around. This will make it much
easier to push into the groove. You'll need to navigate around
the crankshaft.
This will probably take a couple of tries, as you will be
fighting the spring tension as you put the hook in place.
Here's a pic with the spring attached, but not yet seated down
and into the groove.
-
Be sure to push the coils towards the center of the
engine so they will lay as flat as possible. The groove
will keep the spring in place. Very simple, and works
very well. This makes sure the big starter gear will
not hit the spring. This big gear only rotates when you
are starting the bike - unless something is quite wrong
it's connected to the starter. At times the big starter
gears runs out (doesn't run true) quite a bit. Some
have ground off the high spot(s) on the starter gear in
the past. With this groove holding the spring from
sliding down the bevel, it's not needed.
Here's a pic with everything pushed flat, into place.
Leave the bolt about 1/2 turn loose to make it easier to
install the outer case. Tighten this bolt when you tighten the
outer case bolts.
Return to the balancer lever instructions for the rest of this
process.