How to build an Information Management Strategy for an Organization?

How to build an
Information Management
Strategy for an
Organization?
Pankaj Bhawnani
AIIM Western Canada Chapter
September 25, 2009
Objectives & Agenda
What is Enterprise Information?
Why the need for an IM Strategy?
Key Elements of an IM strategy
A Framework/Approach for creating an IM
strategy
2
What is Enterprise Information?
Structured data
Unstructured data
25%
5%
70%
Semi-structured
data
Information is estimated to double every 11 hours
by 2011
The need for IM Strategy?
4
Key Drivers for an IM Strategy – Business
Drivers
52% of users
don’t have
confidence
59% of managers
miss
information
42% of managers
use wrong
information
in their information1
they should have used2
at least once a week2
2Accenture
1AIIM 2008 Survey
2007 Managers Survey
Volume & Variety - We’re Drowning In
Information
•
•
•
•
•
•
Every second the world creates 390 GB of data
7.5% of documents are lost forever
10% of Canadian Government’s electronic records are not available
Average cost of recreating just 20mb of data is $64,000
Viking Space probes cost $1billion and now their magnetic tapes are
unreadable – NASA tracked down old printouts and retyped everything
Nine ofSTRUCTURED
out of 10 organizations will fail in the first year unless they approach
information management in a coordinated way (Gartner 2007)
UNSTRUCTURED
What’s the problem with Information Silos?
 Information Managers launch RM and eDiscovery initiatives
targeting repositories of certain types but ignores the content
of others
 ..while risk analysts build a BI platform to reconcile financial
data ignoring other types of Master Data which lies all across
the organization
 The Chief Risk Officer spearheads GRC initiative to drive new
policies without taking account the above 2 – hence not
seeing the complete picture of risks
 At one end Chief Legal officer wants everyone to manage
information in a centralized & consistent manner, the IT
group rolls out SharePoint teamsites with no governance
 anyone can have any number of sites
 Everyone is allowed to put content whichever way they choose
7
Information as a Strategic Asset
 Many organizations still believe that they need to
manage information because of Compliance & Legal
reasons…….
8
Information as a Strategic Asset
 Many organizations still believe that they need to
manage information because of Compliance & Legal
reasons…….
9
Strategic Business Imperatives should drive IM
investments
These Vary by Industry…
Banking
Retail
…deliver better
visibility into
financial risk
…enable more
dynamic demand
planning
Insurance
…increase
customer
profitability
Manufacturing
…drive
manufacturing
efficiencies
Healthcare
Telco
…improve
customer
experience
…address risk &
compliance
requirements
Government
…enable more
agile
government
services
Trusted Information for the Enterprise
has to evolve to support business transformation
Business
Standards
Business Value
User
Adoption
User
Adoption
Access
Processes
Biz
Business
Standards
Biz
Biz
Biz
IT
BI
COE
IT
BPX
Processing
Fast
& Agile
EIM
COE
EIM Infrastructure
IT
IT
Time
System
Focused
1990+
Department
Focused
Enterprise
Focused
2000+
Process Focused
(intra- / inter enterprise)
2010+
Market Leaders Optimizing Business with
Information
Understanding 3 million members
& 630,000 providers
Understanding needs of 20
million customers
10,000 branches serving
125+ million customers
50 brands worldwide
Growth in 12 Asian countries
Moving from policy based to
customer centric after merger
Improved provider satisfaction to
over 90%
Improved sales responsiveness for #1
market share
Reduced time to spot new trends from
7 weeks to 7 seconds
Increased daily deliveries by
100%
Improved customer satisfaction and
drove cross-selling
eDiscovery & Retention Management –
Yes, the cost of Non-Compliance is very high
Federal rules of Civil Procedure
Keep Everything?

Each Gigabyte of Data = ~
65,000 pages of information

Assume each document to be
reviewed is 10 pages

One attorney can
scan/review/code 300 documents
per day

65,000/3,000 = 22 days or 176
hrs per gigabyte of data

Assume contracting attorney for
discovery review is $250/hr.

$250 x 176 = $44,000 per GB

Standard litigation has 50 -100
GB of data to review = $2.2 $4.4 million
16
Key Drivers for an IM Strategy – Technology
Web 2.0
Cloud Computing
Data warehouse appliances
Information as a service
Massive information coming from smart
devices
Forrester, 2009
Key Elements of an IM Strategy
Senior executive sponsorship
& cross-organizational
involvement
Information
Management
Strategy
Reference Architecture
18
Senior Executive Sponsorship & crossorganizational involvement
Senior executive
sponsorship &
crossorganizational
involvement
Information
Management
Strategy
•
Senior executives must champion and drive the IM
strategy
•
IM is everyone’s responsibility so crossorganizational involvement is key – recruiting
change agents
Reference
Architecture
19
Align & Prioritize with Strategic Business
Goals
Senior executive
sponsorship &
crossorganizational
involvement
•
Information
Management
Strategy
Reference
Architecture
•
You must highlight how each IM initiative
supports:
•
Top-line revenue growth
•
Efficiencies that deliver bottom-line savings
•
Compliance that reduces regulatory risks &
•
Strategic efforts that contribute to
organization’s long-term vision
Prioritized and have a phased approach for
execution
20
Organizational Change Management
Senior executive
sponsorship &
crossorganizational
involvement
Information
Management
Strategy
Reference
Architecture
•
Establishing a sense of urgency
•
Creating a change team with change agents
•
Developing a vision and strategy for
communicating the change
•
Empowering Broad based action
•
Generating short-term wins
•
Consolidating gains and producing more change
•
Rewarding, recognizing & championing the
benefits to the organization from change
21
Governance
Senior executive
sponsorship &
crossorganizational
involvement
Information
Management
Strategy
Reference
Architecture
•
Embed data and content governance into your
business culture
•
Policies, Procedures and Guidelines
•
Stewardship both in Business and IT
•
Information Lifecycle Management
•
Information Standards (ECM, MDM,
Metadata, Taxonomy, Data Quality etc.)
•
Technology Standards
•
Audit Frameworks
•
Roles and Responsibilities
22
Include all Information Types
Senior executive
sponsorship &
crossorganizational
involvement
Information
Management
Strategy
Reference
Architecture
•
Process, policies, guidelines, technologies and
architectures for
Use a phased
• Documents approach.
and/or records
High risk/high
• Web content
value first
• Rich media
•
Databases
•
Data Warehouses/ Data Marts
•
Email
•
IM, Blogs, Wikis… etc
23
Reference Architecture
Senior executive
sponsorship &
crossorganizational
involvement
Financial Workforce Dynamic
Customer & Product Risk Insight Optimization Supply Chain Multi-Channel
Marketing
Profitability
Business Optimization
Information
Management
Strategy
Better Business
Outcomes
Optimize business
performance
Reference
Architecture
Establish, Govern, and
Deliver Trusted Information
Business
Optimization
Flexible Architecture for Leveraging Existing Investments
Other
Information
Sources
Optimize content-based
Operational &
Compliance Processes
Manage Data over its
lifetime
24
Accelerating Your Journey to Business
Optimization
Business
Value
5X more value realized by
organizations using
information effectively
Maturity of
Information Use
Framework/Approach
for creating IM Strategy 5 Distinct Stages
Align
Benchmark
Define
Prioritize
Roadmap
IM Strategy Framework – Stage 1
Align
Benchmark
Define
Prioritize
Roadmap
Align
• Align with Corporate Goals
•Align with Business Priorities of
the Organization
•Find the connection
•Talk the talk of the business & “C”
level executives
•Get Buy-in that this is worth
doing
• How do we do that?
Top Down
Illustrative
Only
The IM Journey – Strategy Map
MP Information Management Strategy
“Improve productivity and reduce costs by providing timely, secure access to accurate information
and at the same time reducing the risk of non-compliance by improved management of records”
Support Growth
Strategy
Reduce
Operational Cost
Improved
Company
Reputation &
Growth
Realize
Operational
Excellence
Support Enbridge
Operational
Excellence
Reduce the Risk
of NonCompliance
Helps Reduce
Construction Schedule &
Cost Variance
Improve Group
Productivity
Users Adopting and
Benefitting from IM
Project
Stakeholder
& Customer
Perspective
Step 4: Realize benefits
•
•
•
•
Reduced cost
Reduced risk of non-compliance
Improve group productivity
Increased company reputation &
growth
Step 3: Focus on business impact
as a means to maximizing
user adoption & compliance
• IM as beneficial to organization’s
business
Internal
Perspective
Provide the Right
Processes &
Systems for IM &
Continuously
Measure
to use, standard IM
processes & systems
User Information
Acquisition &
Retention
Create Capability
& Motivation
Step 2: Implement & measure easy
• Users capturing & managing
information in a common, compliant
manner
Learning
Perspective
Step 1: Create organizational IM
capability & motivation
Establish the
Value of IM
Provide Access
to Process,
Tools &
knowledge
Establish
Governance &
Stewardship
Align
Performance
Goals
• What is IM and why is it important?
• What is available to help me do IM?
• Establish decision & standards bodies 29
IM Strategy Framework – Stage 2
Align
Benchmark
Define
Prioritize
Roadmap
Benchmark
•Conduct a current state
assessment
•Refer to standard maturity
models such as Gartner
•Clearly identify weaknesses and
strengths
•Point out “liabilities”, “risks” &
“opportunities lost”
• How do we do that?
Illustrative
Only
Current State
• Low awareness of basic IM
concepts, roles or
responsibilities
• Emerging policies and
supporting systems – not well
socialized
• Inconsistent and costly
information turnover (‘capture
and transition whatever we
can’)
• Inter-group collaboration via
disjointed, laborious means
• Significant time and money
spent searching for and
recreating information
• Legal & regulatory risk extremely high
31
IM Maturity at the Organization
32
IM Strategy Framework – Stage 3
Align
Benchmark
Define
Prioritize
Roadmap
Define a Future State
& KPIs
•Clearly define what does success
mean in bigger picture and not
individual projects
•Have bigger picture but execute
pragmatically
•You cannot turn everything
“Green”
•IM is a journey so make sound
investments
• How do we do that?
Example of driving KPIs
Performance
Driver
• Reduced risk of
non-compliance
• Improved group
productivity
• Operational cost
reduction
Metrics
1. Improved Group Productivity
•
2. Reduce risk of non-compliance
•
•
Compliance audits
Reduced spending on outside counsel in litigations
3. Operational Cost Reduction
•
• Improved
company
reputation &
growth
Response time improvement for process
optimizations e.g. faster response to customer
calls, faster processing of insurance claims etc.
•
Improved project variances due to information
findability
% of time reduction re: having to recreate lost or
damaged artifacts
4. Improved Company Reputation & Growth
•
•
% of initiatives completing on time and within
budget
BI Dashboard resulting in reduced response time
34
in opportunity assessments
IM Strategy Framework – Stage 4
Align
Benchmark
Define
Prioritize
Roadmap
Prioritize
•Prioritize all opportunities to best
align with business problems
•Quantify Value & Benefits
•Create a Benefits Delivery
Strategy
•Transparent decision making in
selecting priorities
• How do we do that?
Prioritization & what-if analysis – Business View
Note that position along the
Contribution axis is driven by the four
success factors listed below. The
weightings of these factors are as
follows.
Establish IM Governance
Body/Council
Scanning & OCR for MP
Low
Prioritization of Information Management Initiatives
Policy Procedures (RM, Document
Control, Email)
Screening & Planning BPA
Information Re-purposing
Information Architecture &
Metadata Model
BPM for MP
checkpoints
Constuct BPA
1.00
Reduce Operational
Cost
1.00
Improve Group
Productivity
0.50
Improve Company
Reputation
0.25
LEGEND
BPM for Turnover to LP
Cost
Design & Proc. BPA
Reduce Risk of NonCompliance
Improve
Productivity
Reduce
Risk
Improve
Reputation
Reduce
Cost
Change
Level
Required
Master Data Identification &
Management standards
=High contribution
=Medium contribution
GIS System Integration
Email Management
Low
High
Implement electronic/physical
archiving solution
SP & LL Integration
High
Contribution to Success Factors
=Low contribution
=Low Change Level
=High Change Level
36
IM Strategy Framework – Stage 5
Align
Benchmark
Define
Prioritize
Roadmap
Roadmap & Action Plan
•Roadmap should reflect all business
priorities
•Create a roadmap to encompass work
related to all key elements (6)
•Clearly reflect where do we end up
•Clear timelines for benefits delivery
• How do we do that?
Timeline – Illustrative Only
Roadmap Summary by Workstream
38
IM Maturity Impacts – IM view
Initiative Impact on Information Management
Maturity
BPM for Turnover to LP
Master Data Management
20
18
Scanning & OCR for MP
16
Archiving Solution
14
SP & LL Integration
12
10
8
GIS System Integration
IM Governance & Council
6
4
2
0
Construct BPA
Policy & Procedures
Design & Proc. BPA
Screening & Planning BPM
Email Management
IA & Metadata Model
Information Repurposing
BPM for Checkpoints
39
Where Do
We End Up?
End of 2012:
• Costs of Litigation reduced
• Risk of non-compliance
reduced
• Business Optimization
achieved with Data Marts
• Executive sponsored
awareness of IM concepts,
roles and responsibilities
• Well socialized, businessdriven policies and supporting
systems
• Consistent and efficient
information
management/turnover
• Effective inter-group
collaboration through secure
areas
40
Business Value Delivered and Organizational Capability
Improved for sustained IM
41
Questions?
Thank You
Pankaj Bhawnani
[email protected]
[email protected]
Blogs
http://pbhawnani.blogspot.com/
http://whyinformationmanagement.blogspot.com