Dryden was calling it "a cheat," John Gay designated it "a jest," and Sir William Temple assured the listening world that "when all is done at its greatest and best, it is like a forward child that must be played with and humored a little to keep it quiet till it falls asleep, and then the care is over." A century later William Cowper took his pen and wrote this dismal answer to the query: "A painful passage o'er a restless flood, A vain pursuit of fugitive false good, A sense of fancied bliss and heartfelt care, Closing at the last in darkness and despair." Then still later Benjamin Disraeli came, pronouncing "youth a blunder, manhood a struggle, and old age a regret." As far back as Martin Luther's day Francois Rabelais died in a fit of laughter, calling to those around him, "Draw the curtain, the farce is played out." Even the great William Shakespeare gives no solution when he declares: H. A. ROBERTS "Live for Something, Have a Purpose, and That Purpose Keep in View; Drifting Like a Helpless Vessel, Thou Can'st Ne'er to Life B True" 0 4• '' Why -Ore A A By BERNARD R. RASMUSSEN F OR centuries men have tried to answer the question, Why are we here? For what purpose is life? Why do we live? We have no choice in the matter. We simply find ourselves here. Surely there must be some purpose in our existence. VOL. 88, NO. 52 1i NO O Let us first ask some of the great thinkers and scholars, men of renown, who have passed off the stage of action. Abraham Cowley, the seventeenth-century British poet, insisted that life is "an incurable disease." About the same time, John "Life's but a walking shadow; a poor player, That struts and frets his hour upon the stage, And then is heard no more : it is a tale Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, Signifying nothing." It is maintained that the present age is an age of great enlightenment; hence it may be well to consider briefly the testimony of more modern thinkers. Bertrand Russell says: "Man's life is impotent and dark. Upon him and all his kind the slow, sure doom falls pitiless and vast. Omnipotent matter rolls on its relentless way." Listen to the words of Clarence Darrow: "There is no goal in living. If we knew where we are going, we could pick out the road. But so far as science, philosophy, or history can throw any light on the subject, we are not going anywhere." Some years ago I sat in the university classes of a great leader in American education. Said this famous teacher: "We cannot set the correct aim in education, nor truly define' its purpose, because we do not know what is the purpose of life." Some time later I heard Doctor Martin of the (Turn to page zo) DECEMBER 24, 1940 IT was eleven weeks ago. A veteran missionary sat on a sunny mountainside about twelve miles from the great city of Kunming (formerly Yunnanfu) in far Southwestern China. He was writing a letter. The drone of a fleet of bombing planes attracted his attention, and his typewriter stopped its clicking while he watched them pass along a near-by skyway, wheel into attack formation as they reached the city, dive to drop their deadly missiles, then head south for their base in Indo-China. His wife and son, who had been having school a little distance away, joined him. (Fred must needs keep up with his lessons even if they have been obliged to flee to the rocks and the mountains !) The sound of explosions and gunfire came as a faint echo across Kuyang Hai, a great lake that stretches between Kunming's walls and their safe retreat. In the distance they could see smoke and dust rising from the bombed city. As they watched, it became evident that the planes would pass directly over their heads ; so the little mission family crouched down in a narrow gully. One lone bomb fell not far away. "What a sad, troubled world this is," sighed the missionary. "Yes," smiled his,.., gallant wife, "but God has been good to us !" Then school resumed its interrupted session, and the missionary continued his letter. This is a part of what he wrote that sunny October day, Out on a Yunnan hillside. A S we considered threats that Kunming was to be bombed out of existence, we prayed earnestly for direction regarding what we ought to do, and felt led to seek living quarters outside the city. After considering several possibilities, we finally rented half of the home of a man with whom we were acquainted in a business way. It is located west of Kunming, just over the first pass on the Burma Road, and about half a mile up the mountain from the highway. "We hesitated to incur the expense of moving, but there seemed nothing else to do; so we ordered ten horsecarts for Monday morning. Of course, these carts do not carry much, and it was hard to know just what VOL. 88. NO. 52 to take and what to leave when making such an emergency move. The first box I packed contained my Bible and the writings of the Spirit of prophecy. Books, clothes, cots, bedding, and our cookstove were listed as among the actual necessities. "Our carts were barely outside the north gate of the city when the first air-raid warning sounded. How thankful we were that we had been led to secure a place and hire carts and load them while all was quiet. "Fred came down with the flu while we were packing, and had a high temperature, and we thought best not to move him; so my wife and I did not go with the carts. A cot was placed in our basement, and we carried the lad down there. After a time twenty-seven big bombers appeared. They came along the western shore of the lake, circled at its north end, passed over our place, and then released a rain of bombs. "After the all-clear signal sounded I went out to see how our church people who live in the bombed quarter had fared. Many had had narrow escapes, but no one had been injured or lost any property. "Early Wednesday morning Fred and his mother left by boat for the west side of the lake. A man was hired to carry the sick boy on his back from the lake shore over the mountain pass to this refuge. "The house is well built—about like a fort—and we should be safe from bandits. A large stream roars along under the building, operating two water wheels that can be used either for grinding wheat or corn or for polishing rice. The only openings on the ground floor are the heavy doors than can be well barred. The few windows on the upper floor are very small and are also barred. The building is constructed around the four sides of an open court. This court is divided, giving the owner and his families (he has three wives) one half, while our families have the other half. "In our section we have two rooms on the ground floor and two and a half rooms on the upper floor. These we share with our five Chinese workers and their families. One room on the upper floor is ours. It serves as our dining room, living room, bedroom, and offices. Yes, it is also Fred's schoolroom. The treasurer of our Yunnan Mission [the missionary's wife] divides her time between teach- ing school and keeping books. This living arrangement saves many steps. What we have is always close at hand. The cooking is done in a public runway, which counts as half a room. We hope that the black-tile roof immediately above us will absorb enough heat from the sun to keep our quarters livable. "This place may prove to be a health retreat for us. There is plenty of fresh air, as there is no way to keep it out. We must retire early, since kerosene is out of our reach and candles are selling for one dollar each. Our eyes will no longer permit us to work or read by the light of a native oil lamp. We cannot go out nights, even if there were some place to go, as the owner wants his house locked by dusk. "However, the air is not always too fresh. There are no chimneys connected with the several fires over which the families on the ground floor cook, and when the wind blows from the north, various odors come over the partition that separates our room from the owner's apartment. Those easily recognizable are of alcohol, tobacco, and opium. "Now that our families are located here where it is safe, we men can get out into the field. This we could not do when we were in the city and the place was in danger of being bombed. "The work for the Miao tribespeople continues to grow. Interests are springing up on every side. Even though we have been working among them only a comparatively short time, two thousand have accepted the third angel's message and are eagerly looking for the soon coming of Jesus." A S you read this vivid word picture, painted on a Yunnan mountainside, the New Year is just beginning. What does it hold in store for our missionaries out in the farflung front-line trenches? For those of us who are helping to hold the fort at home? Only God knows! But we need not be dismayed, for the Lord is our Rock, and in Him we may find safe refuge, no matter how fierce be the tempest that rages. Shall we not serve Him faithfully and trust Him fully every moment of every day of 1941? THE YOUTH'S INSTRUCTOR, DECEMBER 24, 1940 ONE YEAR, $1.95 Published by the Seventh-day Adventists. Printed every Tuesday by the Review and Herald Publishing Assn., at Takoma Park, Washington, D.C., U.S.A. Entered as second-class matter, August 14, 1903, at the post office at Washington, D.C., under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. Ihe TatAet _gucceii By NATHANIEL BRUM true of other famous painters whose works of art are priceless today. Michelangelo, the greatest genius of the Italian Renaissance, said of Raphael: "One of the sweetest souls that ever breathed, He owed more to his industry than to his genius." Since God drove Adam and Eve from Eden, and declared that they henceforth should earn their bread by the sweat of their face, toil has been the prerequisite to success. Toil has become the law of life. Ruskin emphasized this when he said: "If you want knowledge, you must toil for it; if food, you must toil for it; and if pleasure, you must toil for it; toil is the law." Did you ever watch a family of ants at work ? Like bees, ants are tireless workers, forever laboring to add to their food supply. The ant and the bee are symbols of industry. In His word, God invites us to study their methods, and profit by their example. "Go to the ant, thou sluggard; consider her ways, and be wise: which having no guide, overseer, or ruler, provideth her meat in the summer, and gathereth her food in the harvest." Charles Spurgeon, the great English Nonconformist preacher, wrote: "Hard work is the grand secret of success. Nothing but rags and poverty can come of idleness." What are your ambitions for the future? Do you expect to become a doctor ? a nurse? a schoolteacher ? a musician? a preacher? or a stenographer? If so, keep that one aim in mind continually, and work till you have reached your goal. And if you do not reach your goal as soon as you had expected, and if obstacles trip you and cause you to stumble and fall, get up and go right on, with courage and good will, in the full realization that, after all, the (Turn to page 12) FEW years ago I attended a A few times during the school year concert given in a well-filled I opened his door and chided him for auditorium by a talented young keeping such late hours. Always I pianist with whom I was personally found him sitting by his table, his well acquainted. At the conclusion face buried in his books, studying as of the inspiring program, a woman hard as he could. "Bright?" Yes, who sat immediately in front of me bright, because he studied harder, turned to her companion and said: longer, and more sincerely than his "That young man has remarkable tal- associates. "Investigations into the lives of the ent. He's surely a genius." I drew from the remarks which fol- great men of our age," observes Willowed that the women believed that liam Blackie, "show that the pianist had inherited most of his these men outstayed ability ; that it was acquired naturally other men, worked and without much personal effort. harder than other men, But I knew that they were mistaken. worked longer than other I thought back over the years of my men." That this has incompanionship with the young artist, deed been the experience and I realized again, as I had often of many such men is realized before, that genius is ninety- proved by the following eight per cent perspiration, or hard testimony, which comes work, and only two per cent inspira- from one of the world's greatest oil magnates: tion. "For twenty-five years I recalled how he had begun studying piano early in life; how he had I was at work at seven, stuck to his music, year in, year out, and did not leave till practicing, after ten years at the piano, 7 P.M. Many times I from six to eight hours every day. worked all night." How "No," I said half-audibly, "success is true the statement : not the result of an accident, but the "But they, while their companions slept, Were toiling upward in the night." result of years of hard work." One does not always think of an And this is exactly what Henry Wadsworth Longfellow concluded, artist's labor as hard work, but after he had studied into the reasons Millais, famed English painter of the why some men succeed and others nineteenth century, declared: "I work harder than any plowman. My advice fail in life. He declared: to all boys is, Work." And had it not "The heights by great men reached and been for his tremendous industry, the kept, Were not attained by sudden flight; world of today would not be in posBut they, while their companions slept, session of his treasured paintings. Were toiling upward in the night." And what is true of Millais is also While I was attending college, there was a certain young man in the dormitory who was considered by all to be the best student in the school, barring none. Many of his fellow students must have been mildly jealous 'THIS is the gospel of labor, of his mental capacity and capabilities. Ring it, ye bells of the kirk! They declared that he was naturally The Lord of love came down from above bright, and consequently did not need to study very much. To live with the men who work. But I knew that this was not the This is the rose that He planted, case. It so happened that at that parHere in the thorn-curst soil: ticular time I was working on a late Heaven is blest with perfect rest, night shift, and did not reach the But the blessing of earth is toil. dormitory till after one o'clock in the —Henry van Dyke. morning. Night after night as I passed down the hallway I noticed that all room lights had been extinguished except the one in the room of this supposedly brilliant student. A PAGE 3 T is universally acknowledged that Sir Walter Scott was the greatest literary genius that Scotland has ever produced. His immortal works were written with such ease that he became popularly known as the "Great Magician." But lovers of Scott are just as interested in his views on social, moral, and spiritual questions as in his poems and stories, because they are so instructive, so full of ripe wisdom and sound common sense. His considered opinion and firm conviction on the subject of strong drink are especially interesting. In Scott's day it was customary for everyone to drink alcoholic liquors. Drunkenness was regarded as a virtue rather than as a vice. No man was considered worthy of being ranked as a gentleman unless he took drink to excess. A contemporary of Scott said that "gentlemen in his native town were so addicted to drink that they were carried to bed each nigh t, helplessly drunk." When wines and spirits were introduced at a dinner party, the women retired, for as the liquor began to flow, the conduct and conversation of the men were no longer fit for the society of women. While the gentry ,indulged in wines and spirits in their mansions, the poor filled themselves with beer in the public houses. In the city of London, every second shop was a drinking saloon, and every third shop a pawnbroker's. On the windows of the public houses were bold notices inviting passers-by to "come in and get drunk for one penny and dead drunk for twopence." As a further inducement, free straw on which to sleep off the effects of intoxication was promised to patrons. We are not surprised to find that Sir Walter Scott followed the custom of his day. In his early manhood he drank freely with the law writers and barristers of Edinburgh, and was often intoxicated. He was sometimes mixed up in drunken brawls in taverns at which sailors congregated, and a companion said that "he was always first to begin a row and the last to end it." In afteryears he expressed his deep contrition for the dissipations of his youth. Even when he had risen to fame through his writings, he still drank freely on special occasions ; and never did he stint his I Scott had seen several of his most brilliant contemporaries cut off in the prime of life through their habits of self-iridulgence. He was entering into young manhood when his country mourned the death of its illustrious• poet, Robert Burns. As a master of literature Sir Walter could appreciate the poetic genius of Burns better than most of his countrymen, and he realized what treasures of song the world had lost through his early and tragic death. Certain well-meaning efforts have been made to cover the shame of "Robbie's" tragic death by attributing it to some cause other than alcoholism. But Scott was well acquainted with his private life and knew how his friendship had been courted by the gentry, who nightly plied him with drink until he became intoxicated. It was after such a night of self-indulgence, when he was incapable of looking after himself, that he contracted a severe chill which resulted in an illness that cut short his days. Scott never uttered a greater truth than when he sorrowfully spoke of Burns as "Scotland's Glory and her Shame." Sir Walter Scott engaged a clever German scholar named Heber to help him in his literary researches. The young man often dined with the Scott family, and it was soon discovered that he was imbibing alcohol too freely. Scott took a paternal interest in him and advised him to mend his ways. But in those days, as today, this was easier said than done, for once a man has acquired a craving for drink, he finds it an almost impossible task to break off. Heber continued to drink freely, until his brain became affected and his conduct peculiar. One day he brought two loaded pistols into Scott's library and insisted on having a duel immediately. He was advised to defer the duel until after dinner. During the evening he became so agitated that he had to be put into a strait jacket. He became a hopeless lunatic, and was supported to the end of his days at his employer's expense in an asylum at York. Sir Walter had seen many promising young men in every profession ruined through intemperance. Some had been his corn- (Turn to page 13) SIR HENRY RAEBURN. ARTIST Scotland's Greatest Literary Genius 2it Wallet 2cott ie.alecti Atempetance PAGE 4 By ARTHUR HEDLEY guests in the matter of alcoholic beverages. But in spite of his early belief that drunkenness was a sign of manliness, and temperance a sign of weakness, Scott, in his more mature years, was wiser than his generation, and saw more clearly than any other writer of his day that intemperance is man's greatest folly and curse. On several occasions he uttered, in the presence of his devoted son-in-law, a striking sentence which ought to be printed in bold type and posted in every public place: "Depend on it," he said, "of all vices, drinking is the most incompatible with greatness." Experience had taught him that alcohol played havoc with a man's creative powers and made good work impossible. No matter how great a genius a man might be, a love for drink would bring a speedy end to his greatness. THE YOUTH'S INSTRUCTOR "FOUND" ily Xabett Dunn UTSIDE everything appeared to be peaceful and serene, but inside, things were different. Outside the warm winter sun was casting its rays over a little whitewalled, red-tile-roofed cottage surrounded by a newly grown lawn with a neat border of freshly planted rosebushes, situated in Riverside. Inside a young man and his wife were facing one of the great crossroads of life. "Do you want to follow the- true Christian way of life and rear your small son in the fear of God?" asked a young minister who had been studying and praying with them. "Do you want to have a part in the wonderful second coming of the Lord about which we have been studying?" "Yes, yes, I want to do all that, but it involves too much. It means that I must give up my job, and then how can I pay for this new home and our new car? It means that I must quit smoking, dancing, and attending the theater, and change my pattern of life in a hundred other ways," answered Clyde. And then he looked at his small, blue-eyed wife, and waited' for a word from her. "Yes, too much is involved. We cannot consider being Seventh-day Adventists now," agreed Evelyn, "for we can't take the chance of letting our child go hungry. Clyde might not find work. It would be better to wait until conditions are more favorable before we change. Anyway, I don't feel like giving up dancing, card playing, and all those things just now. Some other time, when our home is paid for and we feel more like settling down, we'll rightabout-face." A silence followed that was broken only by the monotonous ticking of the clock. The minister looked sorrowful as he sat with his Bible in hand. He had worked with these young people for a long time. He had already answered these poor excuses that they offered again. They could not seem to believe that God would take care of them in time of need. Like King Agrippa and Felix, they were saying to the Spirit of God: "Almost Thou persuadest me to be a Christian," but "go Thy way for this time; when I have a convenient season, I will call for Thee." "Is this your final decision?" he asked thoughtfully. "Yes," they answered in unison. "May the time soon come when you will realize that to follow the Lord brings the only real protection and real joy that there is in this life," he said, as he shook hands and went his way. California, the land of sunshine ! This was unusual ! The weather forecast in the daily paper read: "Unsettled, with rain Monday and probably Tuesday," and, "Rain Tuesday; Wednesday unsettled, probably rain." These reports sound mild, but Wednesday's headlines: "Raging Torrents Imperil Thousands ;" "Roads Washed Out ;" "Rivers Overflowing," showed the seriousness of the downpour. "Sorry, folks, the highway is flooded," warned a flagman on the Colton-Riverside Road, near the Santa Ana River bridge. "It is impossible for you to cross here." "Mother is waiting for us. Oh ! Can't you find a way to get across the river ?" Evelyn queried her husband anxiously as he was turning around. "I think we may be able to cross on the Mission Road which leads into Riverside. Of course, it means that we must take a circuitous route around Colton to bring us about ten miles downstream," Clyde answered. With these words the large new car shot along in the driving rain and the quick-gathering darkness. One could tell by the way the tires sang as they rolled over the slick pavement that the car was moving rapidly ; the driver was racing to cross the road before the river overflowed and washed it away. On and on rolled the car in the monotonous rain, through districts in which nothing could be seen but the pathway which the bright headlights cut out in front of them. How gloomy the orange and lemon groves looked ! How desolate the vineyards appeared as the large, gnarled trunks of the vines stood out in the soaked fields! But Clyde and Evelyn did not have their minds on these things, for they were thinking soberly of something of greater moment. It is easy to think to oneself when nothing can be heard but the drone of the rain on the top of the car, the whine of tires on the pavement, and the purring of a powerful motor. It seemed that these sounds were just loud enough to discourage ordinary conversation, but just soft enough to make them sit back and dream. However, Clyde and Evelyn were not dreaming of castles in the sky. One could tell by the way the driver's lips were pressed tightly together that he was thinking thoughts that were serious; and Evelyn's eyes looked worried and disappointed. "I wonder why I feel the way I do," thought Clyde to himself. "I wonder what made me so disgusted with the show we just saw in Colton. Of course, it was supposed to be funny, even if it was making light of virtue and Christianity ! I wonder why I felt so worried on the job last Saturday. Maybe I should have taken the advice of the minister, but it is too late now. I don't want Evelyn to think that I would back down now on my decision not to be a Seventhday Adventist. Anyway, she doesn't wish to change ; she doesn't want to give up her pleasures, or take the chance of my losing my job. I'll wait until the time when it will be easier to change, and then take my stand for the right." "I wonder why I feel the way I do," Evelyn also thought to herself. "I wonder why I have not been enjoying life of late. It seems that I have been so impatient at home, so worried, so unsettled. Sometimes I think I should have taken the minister's advice; but I know Clyde doesn't want to be a Seventh-day Adventist, and besides it would be too great a sacrifice for us now. Maybe some other—" But her thoughts were interrupted when Jackie asked, "Why are all those cars stopped?" They had come to the Santa Ana "When the Flood Had Passed, What a Scene of Desolation Met the Sunrise!" DECEMBER 24. 1940 PAGE 5 River again at West Riverside. Here a road runs through a flat section of land in, which are found auto camps, roadside stands, stores, inns, and an airport, as well as the usual trees and bushes that are ordinarily found near a river. Crossing the river at this place is the famous Rudidoux Bridge at the foot of the famous Mt. Rubidoux, where the Easter services are held every year. But this was not a peaceful morning; it was a dismal night, and all that could be heard was a great roaring noise—the Santa Ana on a rampage of destruction ! "The river is overflowing the road !" Clyde cried with consternation. "I see cars going through ; the water is only running-board deep," observed Evelyn hopefully. "Well, here goes!" Clyde exclaimed as he put the car in low gear and launched out into the swift stream. What a peculiar procession this family joined! Cars, two-deep, were struggling to keep their motors going and to move ahead in the treacherous stream. The rain poured down; the wind blew. With an ever-increasing roar the river rose. "What if we should stall ?" thought Evelyn to herself. The question kept running through her mind. "The car in front has stopped," Clyde remarked suddenly, as if asking, "What shall we do now ?" "Let's push them," Evelyn counseled, knowing that if they were kept waiting in this rising torrent, they would be washed over the embankment on the right side, or downstream off the road. Again the procession moved along slowly in the darkness. Those cars whose motors had not been "killed" by a wet ignition system pushed those in front whose motors were still. The line moved slowly, each car owner hoping that none of the floating debris would entangle any one of them; but that was just what happened ! One uprooted tree was carried down by the swift current directly into the path of a car which had almost reached the safety point M. V.'s in Colombia - Venezuela ily ti #. kin3 pir t HE five hundred Seventh-day Adventist youth who belong to the fifty Missionary Volunteer Societies in Colombia, Venezuela, and the Dutch West Indies are an active group. One young man gave a tract to a friend. As a result an entire family of seven accepted the third angel's message. This same tract was passed on to a friend of this family, and another family of eight were baptized. A total of twenty-four persons were won by this one tract given out by one Missionary Volunteer. Many other youth in this field are doing the same kind of work. In three different societies the members have purchased small projectors, and, with films provided by the missions, have gone out in different suburbs of the cities in which they live to hold evangelistic meetings. There is a good interest in these services. Singing bands have been organized to cooperate with these young lay preachers in their activities. The Progressive Class work is going like a forest fire. More than eighty have been invested as Friends during 1940. Several Companions have also been invested. Practically the entire faculty and student body in the union training school at Medellin are working for the Master Comrade button. Our greatest need is for more church schools. The accompanying picture will give you an idea of the hundreds of youth between ten and thirty years of age, many of whom can neither read nor write. Each hand raised expresses a desire for a Christian education. Two Missionary Volunteer Societies are shown together in this picture. We are very thankful for the spirit of service and consecration which possesses our young people, and as a result of twenty-one conventions held with them this year, we look for more zealous and efficient service. PAGE 6 where the road goes up to reach the bridge. "Stalled !" gasped Clyde as he looked ahead. As they waited there in the darkness, not knowing what to do, the river seemed to become angrier every moment. The water roared and leaped, carrying everything before it. The lights of the cars showed logs, boards, bushes, trees, pieces of furniture, and even some houses which had been devoured by this fierce dragon as it twisted on its way to the deep sea. Higher and higher the water rose, until it almost reached the driver's window ; stronger and stronger became the current, and more and more frightened grew Clyde and Evelyn and Jackie. They were helpless ! To step out into that rushing current would be like walking into a lion's den. "The cars are slipping ! They're being washed away ! Look, those people are coming from the cars in front !" Evelyn exclaimed, all in one breath. Truly, there were people coming, holding to fenders, door handles, and anything they could grasp. Waist deep in water they came, their hair stringing and their lips thin with grim determination. They were going to reach safety if it were possible ! Past the car in which Clyde, Evelyn, and Jackie sat they struggled, giving warning as they passed. "Come out before you are washed over," they advised, and went on, working their way to a clump of cottonwood trees near the edge of the road. "Here come some people to help us," Jackie cried out as two men appeared out of the darkness in the glare of their headlights. Yes, these men helped them. How they reached the tree against that sweeping current, no one knows. If one of the men had not carried Jackie, and if Clyde and the other man had not helped Evelyn, the whole family would have been washed away. Even here at the tree it was not safe, for trees all around them were being uprooted and torn away by the current. But the tree to which they and five others clung seemed to have stronger roots, and stayed. For hours they stood, slipping, struggling, slipping again, and bucking that terrific current to keep their heads above water. Large logs came rushing down, narrowly missing crushing Evelyn, who was on the upstream side of the tree. In the darkness and above the roar of the angry water could be heard the screams of people going down to death. Suddenly many of the screams stopped ! The cars had all been washed over ; their lights had vanished. It was pitch dark. Amid all this confusion, Clyde was holding his boy on his shoulder and clinging to the tree, keeping as near as possible to (Turn to page 13) THE YOUTH'S INSTRUCTOR thing of a thrill in writing back home and telling Myra Woodgate that she had made "pineapple mousse" "eggplant timbale," or "cheese souffle." Usually her ventures into the field of experimental cookery were anything but a success, but Herbert ate what she made with words of love and praise on his tongue that would have caused his own mother to open her eyes in surprise. As a child and as a young man, he had been "finicky" about what he ate ; and now, to keep his bride happy, he ate things that would have puzzled a chemist. Then, any time the new cook made too dismal a failure, there was a bakery on the street right back of the ily .1qoiaphine eunnington L'dwatdi apartments, and they could resort to that. . The day their first child, a roly"They that be wise shall —and they that turn many to poly boy, was born was a day of both shine as the brightness of the righteousness as the stars forsadness and gladness for the young firmament: ever and ever." father. His own father was killed that day by the kicking of a frightened horse. He was sitting in his buggy when the accident occurred. Some unusual commotion frightened the animal, and it kicked over the dashboard and crushed the man's legs and lower extremities, throwing him forward under its frantic hoofs. The news of this sudden calamity came like a blow to the family. But there were Mary and the new baby ! One had to rejoice and weep at the same time. So there was a new grave in the cemetery and there was a pretty flowered and flounced baby basket in the tiny, crowded bedroom at Concha Patio Apartments. The tiny apartment had been perfect for a honeymoon home, but Baby Herbert complicated things somewhat. His bottles and his carriage and his HE house-hunting pilgrimages with much carving was the delight own little white enameled crib and that the two young people made of Mary's heart. Also in the bed- bathtub made a crowded, hopeless were interesting. Finally they room were a dresser, and a miniature clutter. The dresser drawers were found a cozy apartment house built replica of it on which rested the great crammed with fluffy blankets and Spanish style around an attractive china pitcher and washbowl, and the nainsook dresses of great length and courtyard. It was brand new, and soap dish and hair receiver to match. yardage. It took more goods to make they were the first ones to rent rooms Mary always had neatly starched a baby dress in those days than it does in it. The plaster was clean and splashers and a beautiful array of to make a house dress today, for when smooth and white, and the woodwork lovely embroidered towels hanging on the baby was held in one's arms, his was flawless and shining. the back. (These were for ornament embroidered dress swept the floor. There were a living room with a only, and not on any account to be So the young Manns went shopping fireplace, a kitchen, and a bedroom. used.) Herbert's masculine belong- for another house. Providence must That the apartment would be easy to ings were tucked into a chiffonier have guided them in their selection, care for was a point in its favor, for that matched the other furniture. for two doors away from the pretty Mary had taken an immediate and Pictures of Rebekah at the well and bungalow they bought lived the J. deep interest in the distilled-water Baby Stuart hung on the bedroom Johns family. Mr. Johns was an business. She went to the store often, wall. ardent Christian and an active memtook orders arid answered the teleThey ate in the kitchen, a cheerful, ber of the church. Herbert and Mary phone, and suggested improvements. roomy place. Besides the gas stove, little realized when they became acThey bought a piano, a red-velvet there were a large dish cupboard, a quainted with these neighbors that divan set, and a "patent" rocker cov- worktable, a cabinet, and a drop-leaf they would influence their future in ered with flowered Brussels. An in- table and four chairs which were a a strange and wonderful way. grain carpet, well padded with news- gift from Herbert's family. A tiny And because Herbert was elected papers, covered the floor from wall icebox sat out in the entry hall. as a member of the Methodist church to wall. They stretched and tacked Every Monday, Wednesday, and Fri- board, he became interested in doing it all down in one evening. When day Mary put the ice card in the something special for the men of the the furniture was in place, they lit the window with the "25" up. congregation. He was the first one gas log in the fireplace and as they She had great fun cooking dainty in the State of Colorado to organize sat before its cheering glow they felt meals for the two of them. Some- the Methodist Wesleyan Brotherhood that they would be very happy in their times she consulted a cookbook and Men's Club. It met every Sunday tried out new recipes that sounded afternoon. home. A great walnut bed ornamented stylish and grand. There was someThe Johns and the Manns became #e That WINNETH SOULS New Friends and a Book T DECEMBER 24, 1940 PAGE 7 very close friends and often exchanged visits and Sunday dinners. It was plain to see that Mrs. Johns had the more inquiring mind of the two. She had an old backless copy of a religious topical-study book to which she would refer whenever any Bible question came up for discussion. Her husband and Herbert often laughed at her about this. "What is the name of that book ?" Herbert inquired one day when she got out the dog-eared, maimed, loosepaged old tome and consulted it soberly. " 'Bible Readings for the Home Circle,' " she replied absent-mindedly. "My grandmother bought it of a book agent when I was just a little girl. She gave it to me when she was old, because she knew that I was the only one who was as interested in it as she was." "Well, mother, if you like it as well as all that, I ought to get you a new one, and we could do away with that old relic. Even part of the index is gone. Who is the publisher ?" Mr. Johns was really in earnest. "That's just the trouble, father," she answered. "The page that tells who is the publisher has been missing for years. I would have bought a new one myself long ago if I had known where to get it. I have learned more about the Bible from those loose pages than I have ever learned from a preacher. I wouldn't take twenty-five dollars for it !" Mr. Johns laughed and said to his friend as he jerked a thumb toward his wife, "She should have been a preacher, Herb. She certainly has an inquiring mind, which isn't good for a woman !" Business was so rushing down at the plant that Herbert did not even notice the gospel tent that was pitched on a near-by street early that summer. But Mrs. Johns attended every meeting with deep interest. The teachings at the tent were just like those in her grandmother's old book. She was greatly interested. The weeks went by, and she became convinced of the truth of the doctrines presented. "I tell you, father, I never heard anything like it. It is wonderful ! These people believe in all the Bible —not just the New Testament. And you know, I always did question the common theory that people go to heaven or hell when they die. Well, I know now that it's not so. Pastor Angelbarger proved it from the Bible, just as I had read from grandma's old book." She came home one time with the strange message that these people did not keep Sunday, but Saturday. The preacher had proved that Saturday is the right day and that Sunday is a product of paganism. But Mr. Johns would only smile tolerantly at what he thought was just a woman's whims and vagaries. PAGE 8 However, when the meetings were over and the tent was taken down, the minister appeared every week to give Mrs. Johns further studies. That was decidedly annoying! When he came in the front door, Mr. Johns would catapult himself out the back entrance in high dudgeon. He was not going to have a thing to do with this newfangled religion ! Why, Hannah did not seem a bit like herself any more ! Keeping Saturday for Sunday, and cutting out all the good pork roasts and bacon and side meat he liked so well ! She even refused to brew cof- e Strong By EDWARD J. URQUHART 2 Cor. 16:13, Mof fatt' s translation the man, be strong." pLAY The world demands of you The most that you can give, The best that you can do. "Play the man, be strong." Maintain the "level eye," And with a dauntless heart, Resolve to do or die. "Play the man, be strong." Reach out, advance, pursue; Make every day impart New faith and strength to you. "Play the man, be strong." Yours is no common task, Yours is to battle on, Nor quarter give, nor ask. "Play the man, be strong." Be true unto the trust, For life is more than play And death is more than dust. "Play the man, be strong." Drive on toward the goal, And make the man to be The measure of your soul. fee or tea! Made some strange drink called "Postum," which wasn't so bad to take, but which was all foolishness nonetheless. Then he would take himself over to the Mann bungalow and air his grievances to a sympathizing audience. "They're at it again. Herb," he would sigh in deep disgust. Herbert Mann felt highly incensed at the minister who was doing what he called "proselyting." He was sorry down to the very depths of his heart for his friend, Mr. Johns. The two families had had such pleasant times going to Sunday school and church together. Now that was all in the past. He was filled with disgust. He would go over there and show up that preacher, that's what he'd do ! He wouldn't sit idle and see Mrs. Johns get caught in that maze of error. He was somewhat of a Bible student, he thought. He knew the twenty-third psalm from memory, and he knew John 3 :16, and several other texts and passages. So one evening, armed with his Bible, he marched over to the Johns' home pretending that he, too, was interested. Mary accompanied him, and Mr. Johns stayed for the study that time, too, confident that Herbert would "down" the minister in a hurry. The study was no more than begun when the old minister sensed the bristling antagonism. But he kept right on pleasantly enough until Herbert, goaded out of his patience, began a regular tirade upon him. "Why do you teach people to keep the old Jewish Sabbath when it distinctly reads in Revelation :io, 'I was in the Spirit on the Lord's day'?" Both Mr. Johns and Herbert could hardly help smiling with satisfaction. Here was an argument that the preacher could not meet. Of that they were sure. Why, everyone knew that Sunday is the Lord's day ! But the minister did not seem in the least disturbed. "What day is the Lord's day ?" he asked tactfully. "Let's find out from the Bible. That should be the true guide for every Christian." Then, turning to Isaiah 58:13, 14, he read: " 'If thou turn away thy foot from the Sabbath, from doing thy pleasure on My holy day—" Defeat made Herbert angry. "Come on, Mary," he exclaimed, "let's get out of this !" And out they stalked, smarting with defeat. That brief study of the Bible made Herbert more thoughtful, and he determined to really throw himself wholeheartedly into church work. After his day's work at the water plant he could get in some street evangelism or something, he decided. Everyone had told him that he really ought to have been a preacher. He could speak reasonably well, and could think quickly on his feet. (To be continued) THE YOUTH'S INSTRUCTOR By HAZEL E. LAY USK was approaching, and the gentle breezes played and ) danced a little more friskily, as if to show that they, too, were glad that the hot and sultry day had come to an end. Ann breathed a sigh of relief and sank wearily upon the grass, glad for a moment to herself. Since early morning she had worked faithfully trying to ease the pain of her suffering patients—giving a cheerful word or a drink of cool water, and treatments, and all that goes to make up the workaday life of a missionary nurse. The countless routine duties had all been performed by a hand that was skillful and loving under the blessing of the Great Physician. Not once during that hot day had Ann thought of her own discomfort, but only of her anxiety to serve those to whom she had dedicated her life. As she sat on the cool, green grass, her chin was cupped in her hands, and she was thinking—thinking of the home she had left a million miles away, it seemed to her, and the comforts of modern life in the homeland. But she had left all this willingly to come to Africa to serve the children of the Dark Continent, as her Master before her had left His home above to come to this foreign land—the earth. As she reviewed the past several years, and the events that had led to her present situation, she was comforted, for had she not read many times from the pen of God's messenger that "God never leads His children otherwise than they would choose to be led, if they could see the end from the beginning, and discern the glory of the purpose which they are fulfilling as coworkers with Him"? Well, He had led her so far, and she knew that she could trust Him to lead her the rest of the way. As she remembered it, her path had sometimes been dark, yes, very dark at times, but she had always come out into the light again, for she had learned to pray with faith. Her childhood home had been unhappy because her stepfather was a drunkard. Although he was very good to his stepchildren when he was sober, he was a raving demon when he was intoxicated. Then he often whipped them unmercifully, and swore at his wife. One night Ann, her sister, and her mother had to take refuge in the garage until morning. He was always sorry the next day for what he had done, and begged them to forDECEMBER 24, 1940 P. W. WILLIAMS Africa! Years Had Not Dimmed the Thrill of Serving in the Mission Fields of the Dark Continent give him, and promised never to abuse them again, but he never kept his promise. Finally one day the neighbors reported him to the authorities, and he was arrested. His penalty was three years in the road camp, since he could not pay the fine. It was a good thing, Ann thought, since it was his fault that there was scarcely ever enough food to supply their daily bread, and their clothing was in rags. Ann's poor mother had long since given up interest in housekeeping, and the girl often wondered why her home was not like the homes of her schoolmates. The children in her class all seemed to avoid her, and she wondered why. She attended church school, and Sabbath school occasionally, but the children cruelly ignored her. Somehow her poor, bewildered brain and malnourished body could not seem to grasp the lessons, and her teachers all thought her stupid. With sorrow she remembered the day her little sister died—tuberculosis, the doctor said. It had made her bitter to think that her only friend and companion was gone ; but she only shrank farther away from the other children. She remembered that when her stepfather was sent away, her mother seemed to become more cheerful and carefree. Gradually she became her old self. She got work; so now there was plenty to eat, and they could have new clothes. The neighbors noticed that things about their home were being cleaned up, and were kept that way. The next year Ann had a new teacher. Agnes Brown had heard of the sad conditions under which the girl had lived, and how stupid she was, and she determined that she was going to help this unfortunate pupil to do better work in school. Under her kindly influence, Ann fairly blossomed; the lessons were made plain to her, and she became so deeply interested that after a time she was rated as one of the most promising pupils. She often went to her teacher's home, and together they would talk of the girl's future. She would be ready for the academy next year, but how about tuition, and books? The church had always supPAGE 9 plied those needs in church school, but after she finished the eighth grade she could no longer depend on that help. "Miss Brown," Ann said one day, "I just must go to the academy. I want to find a place in God's work, and I feel that I can best prepare in a Seventhday Adventist school." "Indeed you must go, Ann," Miss Brown agreed. "But," sighed Ann, "mother can't pay my tuition. Can you think of any way I can earn it?" "There is always a way for young people who serve the Lord to get an education. I don't know of any way right now, but let's pray that He will work it out for you. You need not worry. Just trust Him." "How can you be so certain, Miss Brown ?" Ann asked anxiously. "Did God ever do something special for you that makes you so sure? Tell me; it will give me more faith." "Yes, indeed," Miss Brown replied. "He certainly has; many things, in fact. But I will tell you of an answer to a prayer similar to yours. "You know, Ann, I never had the privilege of attending church school as you have; nor did I go to an academy. I did not know about the third angel's message then. But when I heard it and accepted it, I, too, was eager to attend a Seventh-day Adventist school. "I was living with an aunt who opposed my new religion; but nothing she could do or say dampened my courage. I prayed fervently that a way would open for me to enter a Seventh-day Adventist college the next year. Since I knew that this was in harmony with God's will, I had great faith to believe that when the new semester opened I would be one of the student body. "And sure enough, about two weeks before school began, a woman who had given me Bible studies came to ask me if I would like to go to school. She said she knew an elderly couple who wanted to help a worthy student financially. She believed that I was worthy, and had recommended me to them. I was wild with joy; I went about with a song in my heart, and continually thanked God for making the way so clear. "The college promised me enough work to cover the remainder of my expenses. I have always thought that that was the best job I ever had, because it was such a direct answer to prayer. "The Lord always provided a way, Ann. He gave me strength when I was weary, and I never lost any time from my work on account of illness. The last two years of• college I received no financial aid whatever. But it must have been the Lord's will that I graduate, for He provided sufficient work, and the strength with which to do it, and I was able to finish with grades of which I have never been ashamed." "Oh, Miss Brown, how wonderful! I have never talked with anyone who has had so definite an answer to a prayer," exclaimed Ann. "It wasn't a prayer; it was daily prayer," Miss Brown assured her. Together they knelt before the Lard and humbly asked Him to provide a way for Ann to go to school next year. And they rose from their knees assured that the way would open. As Ann remembered it, she was one of the first to be accepted for summer work at the academy, and was given the task of helping to get the new building ready for the opening of school. She did her work cheerfully, for had not the Lord answered her prayer? She expected Him to see her through to the finish of her education, and she intended to do willingly the tasks which it fell her lot to 'do. PAGE 10 Throughout her academy days she had many problems and many pleasures. Each autumn found her provided for financially so that she could go through that term. Many were the prayers of thanksgiving and praise she offered to her heavenly Father during those four years. One of the happiest days of Ann's life was that on which her stepfather was released from prison and came home a changed man. Not only had he given up drink, but he had put away his old Check the correct answer to the following: 1. Iconium was— a. a mountain in Palestine. b. the father of one of the disciples. c. a town in which Paul and Barnabas preached the gospel. 2. The man who made iron float on water was— a. Abraham. b. Elisha. c. Aaron. 3. The prophets of Baal who competed with Elijah in praying for fire numbered— a. one hundred fifty. b. three hundred. c. four hundred fifty. 4. When an evil spirit was upon Saul he was made well by— a. dipping seven times , in the Jordan. b. David's playing on his harp. c. all the people praying. 5. Two men were hidden in a well by a woman who spread a covering over the well's mouth and sprinkled corn thereon. The men were— a. Samuel and Eli. b. David and Absalom. c. Jonathan and Ahimaaz. 6. When Joshua's army burned the city of Jericho, Rahab and her father's household were saved because— a. she hid the messengers whom Joshua sent to spy out Jericho. b. she gave food to Joshua and his soldiers. c. Rahab's household was the only righteous family remaining in the city. 7. The promise that a certain city would be desolate and become the home of wild beasts, doleful creatures, and owls was made regarding— a. Babylon. b. Samaria. c. Jerusalem. 8. Saul was buried in— a. Mt. Moriah. b. Jabesh. c. the land of Ur. 9. The first plague to fall on Pharaoh's realm when he would not allow the children of Israel to go with Moses was— a. boils. b. locusts. c. all the waters were turned to blood. 10. Ramoth was— a. a mountain. b. a relative of Abraham. c. a city of refuge. (Answers on page 13) life of sin, and had given his heart to God. He secured a steady position, and his family felt that their cup of happiness was indeed overflowing. He was now able and eager to help Ann go to college. Ann had changed, too, in those years of her friendship with Miss Brown. She had been drawn from her "shell," and had made many friends among her classmates. 'When graduation time came she finished her high school work with honors. After much thought and prayer she decided to take nurses' training, and after completing the prenursing requirements at an accredited college, she carried out this purpose. As Ann sat thinking, her story of memories brought to her the days when she met Phil, a young doctor on the sanitarium staff who had dedicated his life to foreign mission work. They became engaged, and made their plans for the future together. She remembered how thrilled she had been the day they received an invitation from the Mission Board to take charge of the medical work in the part of Africa in which they now were. It had been hard to leave home, friends, and loved ones. But she had Phil ; and the command of the Master, "Go ye therefore and teach all nations . . . to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you," was a definite challenge. To refuse that call never once occurred to Ann and Phil ; they had accepted it gladly. A step behind her brought her thoughts to the present surroundings. Phil was coming toward her, and in his hand he held a white envelope. "A letter?" Ann asked. "From whom ?" "Miss Brown, I think. It came with the other mail, but I thought you would want to see this now," he said as he sat down beside her. In the glow of his flashlight, they read it together. "I was just thinking of her," said Ann softly. -I was remembering how much she has meant to me. I'm sure that if it were not for her, I would not be here tonight. She taught me to have faith in God, and to love Him. She inspired me to give myself to work in His cause. For every soul that I help bring into the kingdom, she will have a share of the honor in heaven." "Then you have never regretted our coming over here, Ann? You have always been so willing and cheerful. But I didn't know for sure." "No, indeed, never, Phil. God is good to us! Our hearts, our service, our all, is the least that we can offer Him in return." Why Are We Here? (Continued from page 1) People's Forum say : "Civilization is on a fast train rushing through the darkness, and there is no light on that train." So goes the testimony of leaders in science, history, philosophy. To be sure, we see here and there a feeble attempt to show what the goal of living is, and to prove that we are progressing toward it. But most of the answers are similar to those listed above. Why are we here? Surely there is a reason. Every thinking person has pondered the question. Is there an answer? Yes, if we omit the great and general reason that humanity is here to prove the righteousness of God, there are at least three good reasons why we are alive today. The two greatest motives for human action are the love motive and the profit motive. The first is based on unselfishness ; the second is based on selfishness. The profit motive is at present predomi(Turn to page 12) THE YOUTH'S INSTRUCTOR Jum not belong to her. The suggested idea entranced her. She knew that the price of the kitten was far beyond the family budget and that father would not allow her to accept one free; and more still, she knew that mother didn't share her love for kittens. Mother saw the scratches they made on woodwork and the long, hard-to-get-off hairs they left on upholstery. Mother raised canaries, too. By MAUD FAHRBACH But magnetically the coal-colored, innocent bit of kitten drew her, and as though hypnotized, Felicia picked up the NE morning of the first delight- went straight to the fern pot, and be- baby cat and walked outside. Contrary ful week in June, Mrs. Field hind it she found a basket containing thoughts battled in her mind. She could announced that she thought it three cunning, eight-weeks-old kittens ! walk home, she was sure. She would would do a little eight year-old So exquisitely delicate they looked, that ask mother to let her call Aunt Mabel girl, named Felicia, who had just recov- Felicia could only gasp and stare at to tell her of her safe arrival. Or them. A pure black one, with large, should she return the kitten she held to ered from a bad case of flu, a world of good to spend a day with Aunt Mabel luminous blue eyes, put its tiny, dainty the basket and be satisfied with seeing on the farm before she went back to paws on the edge of the basket and it every two weeks or so? school. Felicia was delighted, for if invitingly said, "Meow." That broke Then just as the conflict was going on, anyone asked her what she liked to do the momentary spell, and Felicia mur- Aunt Mabel came down the hall dressed best or where she would like to go, or, mured, as she dropped her burden and in town clothes. "My dear," she said, if she were to have a special treat, what tenderly picked up the downy kitten : "I'm going to town for groceries, and I it should be, she always promptly ex- "Oh, little pussy, I love you! Oh, it don't know whether I'll be back before claimed, "Oh, I want to go to Aunt would be grand if you were mine to your mother comes or not. You've taken Mabel's farm, please !" Undoubtedly the pet, play with, and take care of. I want care of the house so many times that I'm great attraction was Aunt Mabel's many you, and I wish you were mine!" not afraid to leave you here alone. If. Felicia had seen many, many kittens mother comes before I return, ask 'the cats, for she raised Angora cats to sell to wealthy people, and Felicia loved to in that basket, but never before had she gardener to watch the house. Good-by, watch them, and pet them, and play with experienced the overwhelming desire to and here's a peppermint stick for a dear, own one. They had been pretty cats, dear girl who must come to see me again them. She could hardly sit still on the back too, and she had enjoyed seeing and very soon." seat of the car, much less be quiet, as playing with them, but she had always Smiling, Felicia took the candy, and they drove toward the farm ; and it was put them back into the basket, satisfied replied, "Thank you, Aunt Mabel. I'm with a bound and a happy shout that she to leave them there. But this black having so much fun today, and I want dashed out of the automobile when it one whose wet tongue sent thrilling to come back soon. Good-by !" stopped, and ran up the front steps of shivers all over her seemed to demand When her aunt left she knew that the that Felicia hold it, and its meows and question was settled. She' did not quite the house. Aunt Mabel came to the door, and purring said plainly in cat's language, know whether to be horrified or glad at soon she and Felicia were waving hasty "I want to be your kitten; I wish you the perfect solution. She could tell the good-bys to mother as she drove away. could take me home with you." gardener she was going, and'a note could Knowing that holding kittens too long be left on a table, tell* Aunt Mabel As usual, Aunt. Mabel had been followed isn't good for them, Felicia put the black to the door by the three favorites of the she had taken the kitten out and it had family cats, Tingle, Lingle, and Ling. bit of fluff back into the basket and in run away from her. Farther into the turn spent some time with each cat in Felicia greeted them with, "Oh, you dear, future Felicia did not venture to think. the room. How they enjoyed chasing fluffy pussies; are you as glad to see me It seemed so simple. The sin of taking as I am to see you?" A pet for each the toy mouse she wound up for them to what did not belong to her, or of lying, scamper after, or the ball, or the string one started at the whiskers and ended did not trouble her; the beauty of the at the tail's tip. Then she picked up which kept them romping merrily for kitten and the softness of it near her many minutes. But the fun was conLing, an armful, and started to the sun smothered out all sparks of conscience. parlor, where she knew the young kittens stantly interrupted by frequent trips to Writing the note quickly, excitedly, the basket of kittens, where always the liked best to tumble about in play. she left it in a prominent place; and in black entrancer begged to be petted or "Felicia," said Aunt Mabel, her pretty a seminatural way she told the old gareyes twinkling like reflected sparkles picked up. dener of her going. He looked a little Felicia's mind was as busy as her from her shiny black hair, "you're going puzzled, but said he'd keep an eye open, hands, for while she romped with the to be pleasantly surprised when you look and then Felicia walked swiftly in the cats something was repeating itself again behind that large pot of ferns in the direction of home. darkened corner of the sun parlor." and again in her mind. "You like that After a seemingly great distance, Fekitten a great deal ; why not take him, Felicia knew what she meant, and allicia noticed how very hot the sun was, yes, take him and walk home; take him," though Tingle and Lingle tried to walk how very dusty the road, and that the just where she wanted to walk, and were the half-unbidden thoughts which fur of the kitten was becoming damp. startled the girl who never before in her Ling's damp, ticklish nose on her cheek But worse than all physical discomforts made her squeal with delight, she hur- life had been tempted to take what did were the shameful pangs of mental disried to the sun parlor, while Aunt Mabel turbance. The kitten was wonderful, but went back to her housework, confident it really wasn't hers; she never had lied that her guest would find plenty with to her mother, and she didn't see how which to amuse herself. she could do it now. These thoughts q"--, Felicia walked quietly into the room bothered her constantly. Mournfully 11 4 in which three big, beautiful cats were she wished she had never committed' this sleeping and two kittens were soberly first sinful, cowardly act. The deed was watching a flitting sunbeam dance about like a dark cloud which caused everyon the carpet. Without hesitation she 1111110L4rk thing to become shadowed and dark. emptation O Ii4 111IU11111111r DECEMBER 24, 1940 Taw 4 PAGE 11 She stopped, decided to take the kitten back, and abruptly wheeled and retraced her steps. Of course she planned to reach the farm before her aunt got back, and thus no one would find out about her wicked actions. Lost in her misery and concern she did not notice the dark clouds coming into the sky, and was surprised and frightened when rumbling peals of thunder filled her ears and could almost be felt. She tried to run, but the kitten didn't like that, and anyway she was very tired! The loud grumbling noise echoed and reeoched about her. Suddenly Felicia thought, "Could that be an angry God speaking?" Was God scolding her? Fantastically she wondered if the cool rain could be angels' tears. Then she knelt down by the side of the road, and simply but sincerely she asked God for forgiveness, confessing her wrong and promising to confess it to Aunt Mabel. Feeling sublimely contented, she rose, and, tired but glad, walked on her way. Endless steps she took, and finally she reached the farmhouse. She entered and found a worried aunt, who listened kindly to the sobbed-out story, and then gathered her, dusty and worn out, into her arms and gently forgave and comforted her. But the walk in the hot sun, the chill from the shower, and the emotional strain proved too great for the little body, which was not yet strong from its last sickness, and Felicia became very ill. Again, for many days she was watched by her anxious mother as she rolled to and fro and talked wildly of her experience. Finally, slowly, she recovered. The first day she was able to be up and walk around, Aunt Mabel paid her a visit and brought with her—the black kitten ! It was to be Felicia's own! Mother consented to its staying, and a wiser, older Felicia said softly, "I'll call it 'Temptation,' to remind me of the result of yielding to temptation." aoun6el aotnelz Conducted by the Missionary Volunteer Department of the General Conference Questions concerning young people's problems will be answered in this column under the supervision of the Young People's Department. The answers are not to be taken as a denominational pronouncement, but rather as good, sound advice in harmony with the principles and practices of the church. While each answer appears over the signature of an individual, it has been carefully considered and approved by the Counsel Corner Committee. You are cordially invited to write the Counsel Corner regarding your problems. When writing, please sign fu.i name and address, so that a personal answer may be given if in our judgment the question should not be printed. Neither names nor initials will be attached to queries appearing in print, and any confidence will be fully respected. Address all questions care of the YOUTH'S to Our Counsel Corner, INSTRUCTOR, Takoma Park, Washington, D.C. Is there any harm in holding a dance in a good home where only Christian young people participate!' It will not be necessary for me to discuss the right and the wrong of dancing as practiced by the world. Your question implies that the wrong of dancing under such worldly conditions is not your problem. It is evident that you are fully convinced that dancing in the world is a fearful curse to society in that it is fraught with the greatest of dangers to morals. You would like to know, and I believe you are sincere, whether or not dancing can be made all right by lifting it out of PAGE 12 The Father of Success (Continued from page 3) "virtue lies in the conquest, not the prize." The father of success is work. Only those who are willing to pay the price— to toil in obedience to the great law of life—will be successful. "The soul of the sluggard desireth, and hath nothing: but the soul of the diligent shall be made fat." its bad environment and transferring it into a Seventh-day Adventist environment. Let us face the problem as it is and not as we should like to have it. Modern dancing is wrong, not merely because of the environment under which it is practiced, but because of its very nature and results. The environment does not always make the dancing bad, but the lascivious and demoralizing dancing makes the environment extremely unwholesome. Some things are decidedly wrong no matter in what environment they are practiced. To give dancing, with all its train of results, an elevated and refined setting—if such were possible—by bringing it into even a Seventh-day Adventist home, would by no means make it uplifting and right. On the contrary, in our endeavor to give it a clean, wholesome, religious setting by disguising it under Seventh-day Adventism, we make the wrong even more grave. "In many religious families, dancing and card playing are made a parlor pastime. It is urged that these are quiet, home amusements, which may be safely enjoyed under the parental eye. But a love for these exciting pleasures is thus cultivated, and that which was considered harmless at home will not long be regarded dangerous abroad. It is yet to be ascertained that there is any good to be obtained from these amusements. They do not give vigor to the body nor rest to the mind. They do not implant in the soul one virtuous or holy sentiment. On the contrary, they destroy all relish for serious thought and for religious services. It is true that there is a wide contrast between the better class of select parties and the promiscuous and degraded assemblies of the low dance house. Yet all are steps in the path of dissipation."—"Messages to Young People," p. 399. D. A. Ocisis. MINUTES READ WITH PROFIT If you wish to know how to acquire (1) a correct sense of life's values, (2) power to influence others for the higher life, read pages 503-516 of "Ministry of Healing." Then try your skill in matching the ideas in the two columns. On the blank line preceding the words or sentences in the first column, write the number of the word or phrase in the second column which matches it. ... That which new problems demand. ... Broken communion means —. ... Our constant need. ... That which will enable us to set the right value upon the things of eternity and the things of time. . . . The best Friend in perplexity. ... This is our safety." ... One evil habit. ... The true basis for receiving benefit from Sabbath sermons and Bible study. ... What to do when fainthearted or desponding. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. To whom are to go the hidden manna, the white stone, the new name, the Morning Star? The person who should drop a note to the editor of the YOUTH'S INSTRUCTOR telling her if he has followed the "15 Minutes a Day," and what has been the most helpful suggestion in the book, "Ministry of Healing." Visions of future glory. Continued light. The Mighty Counselor. A surrender to the control of God's word. The overcomer. You. Broken defenses against sin. Pray. Chains of steel. Christ in the heart, Christ in the life. A fresh revelation of Christ. Why Are We Here? (Continued from page so) nant on this planet, but it is leading the world to destruction. In spite of this predominance of selfishness we are placed in the world that we may acquire the ability to exercise that most profound of all character qualities—love. We are here to acquire the ability to love. There must be substituted in our lives the love motive in place of the profit motive. If we are eventually to live in a kingdom in which the governing principle is love, we must learn to exercise this principle in our lives here on earth. "Now abideth faith, hope, love, these three; and the greatest of these is love." You and I are here so that love may become a life experience, for heaven would truly be an empty, unhappy place for individuals who have not the capacity for love or the ability to love. We are here that we may learn to love our Maker. First we learn to know Him, and then we come to love Him ; for to know Him is to love Him. Such an experience gives purpose to life. We are here that we may learn to love our fellow human beings. Contracts and treaties may fail, but love never faileth. The second great reason for our existence will follow as a corollary of the first. It is exemplified in this most illuminating text : "Jesus . . . knowing that He was come from God, and went to God, . . . took a towel, and girded Himself, . . . and began to wash the disciples' feet." Think of that—Jesus, the Creator of the universe, washing the travel-worn feet of common men! What an example of service ! Jesus not only knew from whence He came and whither He was going, but He knew why He was here. The Master came to render service to humanity, to be a blessing to multitudes. No purpose in life! No aim in living! How empty those phrases sound when humanity needs so much. To kindle hope in the hopeless, to feed the hungry, to soothe the fevered brow, to give courage to the fearful, to teach the ignorant, to help the weak and sympathize with the sorrowing, to point the sinner to a Saviour, to render loving service, that is why we are here. A third great reason why we are here is that we may build a character that is fit for eternity. We are here to learn how to conquer self, for without such mastery we shall not be fit to live eternally. Our task is to develop only those traits which we wish to have eternally perpetuated, and to eliminate all others. The gift of eternal life must be synchronized with a perfect character, or heaven will be a hopeless failure. To acquire such a character is the work of a lifetime, and its perfect consummation can be effected only by the power of THE YOUTH'S INSTRUCTOR Christ in the individual life. Christ gives purpose to living, for when He is taken into our hearts fully and completely, then it is that we can build true, strong, and enduring characters, without spot or wrinkle. Sir Walter Scott Reflects on Intemperance (Continued from page 4) panions in the dissolute days of his youth. Their fondness for alcohol made them insolent, foolish, weak, and poor, and their promised greatness was unrealized. When he declared that the vice of drinking was incompatible with greatness, he was expressing a deep conviction formed after years of observation and experience. In his day it was customary for men to drown their sorrows in drink—a thing that is not unknown even in this twentieth century. If ever a man was tempted to do this, Scott was so tempted. After rising to fame and affluence he found himself penniless and involved in a debt of $500,000 through the failure of his publishers. Almost at once came a serious illness, through which he suffered the most excruciating pains. The loss of health and wealth was followed by a series of bereavements, including the death of his beloved partner, whose care and comfort he needed so much. In that dark hour, when all seemed lost, he said : "1 will not yield without a fight for it." Had he yielded to the strong temptation to soothe his sufferings and sorrows in the wineglass, the world would have been a great loser. Because he refused to yield, his greatness as an author was revealed in its full glory during his years of adversity. His finest works were written under al- Address all correspondence to the Stamp Corner, Youth's Instructor, Takoma Park, D.C. Organized to Serve You CCASIONALLY we find it necessary to tell our readers again just what the Stamp Corner offers by way of help to collectors and would-be .collectors. Frequently we get letters telling us that a reader has just noticed the column and his interest has been aroused. One reader was puzzled by some of the things she read, because she had missed preceding articles. So if you have read this before, experienced collectors, please forgive us for the repetition, and skip this issue of the column. First, for the benefit of beginners we offer free a small package of stamps and instructions for beginning this interesting hobby. We also include with this a price list of stamp packages and other supplies. Frankly, the stamps we give away are not valuable. Most of them are duplicates which kind friends have given us. The mention of a price list brings us to the point of stamps and supplies which we have for sale. Judging by the response of our readers, we believe that this has been a very popular part of our service. It h not necessary to spend a great deal of money on stamp collecting, O DECEMBER 24, 1940 most incredible conditions of hardship and privation. Scott knew, in spite of public opinion to the contrary, that the drinking of alcohol is not compatible with good health. In those days illness was never attributed to chronic alcoholism. He tells of a man who was "cropsick" after a night of intoxication, and who declared that is was something he had eaten that had disagreed with him. The author of "Lady of the Lake" knew that there is nothing so deceitful and illusive as alcohol. Whatever relief it promises is deceptive and temporary. He was so certain on this point that we can readily believe that at some time when his pains were unbearable, he had experimented with alcohol to prove its effect. When his most intimate friend, the Duke of York, died, he wrote of him : "His virtues were honor, good sense, and integrity. His errors were those of a sanguine and social temper. He could not resist the temptation of deep play, which was fatally allied with a dissipation for the bottle. This aided his complaint, for alcohol soothes pain for a time, while it insidiously increases it at the end." Scott was so sure of the uselessness of alcohol as a medicine that after his serious illness he was practically a total abstainer. Scotland's greatest genius saw in those leisurely days in which he lived more than a century ago, that "beer, wines, and spirits are best when left alone," a truth which in this twentieth century an increasing number of doctors, scientists, educators, economists, industrialists, trade unionists, and sportsmen are confirming every day. We now have overwhelming evidence that proves beyond all doubt the veracity of Scott's conviction that "of all vices, drinking is the most incompatible with greatness," and that as an aid to health it is useless. but albums and hinges and tools and— yes, stamps—cost money. And since so many of our readers do not have access to a stamp store, we thought it the part of wisdom to help them secure what they want. By the way, we are revising our price lists, and will be glad to send them free to all who ask. We advise all our friends who are not already getting current lists to write for some. The 10-centpackage list is ready, and the higherpriced-package list will be soon. Another service we offer the collector is the privilege of having his name appear in the column when he wishes to trade stamps. This exchange feature appeals to a great many collectors, and has always been popular. The letters we have received in recent months convince us that this is one of the most worth-while features of the department. And then the most recent addition to our services is the approval department. People naturally like to see what they buy—and this is true of stamp collectors. So we send out sets of stamps in transparent envelopes—from $1 to $2 worth at a time, ordinarily—which the recipient may examine and from which he may select just what he wants. It is understood that the buyer will return within ten days the stamps he does not wish to keep, with his remittance for those kept. We do not recommend this method of buying stamps to beginners. They can get more for their money by buying stamps in packages, either general variety or by countries. But after a person has made a good start, there is a thrill in getting stamps on approval that can be secured in no other way. And so, dear friends, we offer you our services again. May we help you with your stamp-collecting problems? "Found" (Continued from page 6) Evelyn, who, plucky woman that she was, hung on as tightly as the men. "Pray, Evelyn! Pray!" Clyde called to his wife. "Yes, yes !" she answered. Then, with anguish indescribable in words, they pleaded with God for deliverance. A view of their lives flashed before them, and they saw all their sins and mistakes of the past. They prayed in anguish for their very lives. For five long hours they struggled and pleaded with God to save them; and God did save them. About twelve o'clock that night the waters lowered, allowing a huge Army truck to come in to the rescue. Exhausted and tired, Clyde, Evelyn, and Jackie lay in their hospital beds. Clyde looked at Evelyn and whispered softly, "God not only saved our lives, but—" "Saved our souls,"' Evelyn continued, happy in her new faith. "It seems peculiar that those people seem so happy," one doctor told another as they walked past the room. "It is not peculiar," answered the other, "for they have found the life." And so they had—not only this life, but life eternal. Answers Treasure Trove: 1. A town in which Paul and Barnabas preached the gospel. Acts 14:1. 2. Elisha. 2 Kings 6:1, 6. 3. Four hundred fifty. 1 Kings 18:22. 4. David's playing on his harp. 1 Sam. 16:23. 5. Jonathan and Ahimaaz. 2 Sam. 17:1719. 6. She hid the messengers whom Joshua sent to spy out Jericho. Joshua 6:25. 7. Babylon. Isa. 13 :19-21. 8. Jabesh. 1 Sam. 31:12, 13. 9. All the waters were turned to blood. Ex. 7:19. 10. A city of refuge. Deut. 4:43. Current Events: 1. Byzantium is now known as Istanbul; the Hellespont as the Dardanelles; Propontis as the Sea of Marmara. 2. To wipe out a town. It refers specifically to the destructiveness of air raids in the present European war. 3. Rubber and tin. 4. Newfoundland, Bermuda, Bahama Islands, Jamaica, Antigua. St. Lucia, British Guiana. 5. Philip Murray, new president of the CIO, and John L. Lewis. 6. No particular length. "Eight inches" refers to the diameter of the base of the shell. 7. (a) Arturo Toscanini ; (b) John Barbirolli ; (c) Serge Koussevitzky; (d) Eugene Ormandy. 8. About 72,000,000. 9. The legal profession. The Middle Temple is part of the Inns Court, buildings occupied by four legal societies which have the exclusive right to admit men to the English bar 10. Benito Mussolini, Marshal Henri Petain, Francisco Franco. HE who has imagination without learning has wings and no feet.—Foubert. "COMING together is a beginning; keeping together is progress; working together is success." "WE have committed the golden rule to memory; let us now commit it to life. We have preached 'love one for another;' now let us practice it. Cooperation is more than sentiment; it is an economic necessity." PAGE 13 S'abb.ath School ,ee.3Jon.3 SENIOR YOUTH I-Saul Leaves Damascus; Peter's Ministry (January 4) LESSON SCRIPTURE : Acts 9 :23-43. MEMORY VERSE: Galatians I :23. LESSON HELP : "Acts of the Apostles," pp. 123-132. THE LESSON 1. When the Jews were unable further to resist the truth as presented by Saul, what did they do? Acts 9:23. NOTE.-"After that many days were fulfilled." The "many days" doubtless refers to the three years which Paul spent in Arabia. (See Gal. :17-20 2. How determined were they to take Saul's life? Verse 24. 3. How did the disciples defeat the purpose of the Jews? Verse 25. 4. Where did Saul then go? Why did the disciples at Jerusalem hesitate to receive him? Verse 26. NorE.-The disciples "had heard of his wonderful conversion, but as he had immediately retired into Arabia, and they had heard nothing definite of him further, they had not credited the rumor of his great change."-"Spirit of Prophecy," Vol. III, p. 320. 5. What evidence of Saul's conversion did Barnabas give? Verse 27. 6. Besides the Jews residing at Jerusalem, before whom did Saul preach Christ? How was his life endangered? Verses 28, 29. 7. When the brethren heard of the plottings, to what seaport did they take Saul? From there, where did they send him? Verse 30. 8. Through what experience at this time did the churches pass? Verse 31. NOTE.-The precise cause of the cessation of the persecution is not known. During 39 and 4o A.D., however, Petronius, the governor of Syria, caused great consternation among the Jews by attempting to set up the statue of the emperor Caligula in the temple at Jerusalem. In case of resistance, death or slavery was to be their portion. Anxious for their own safety, the Jews ceased to persecute the Christians. The commentator Barnes says, "Thus ended the first general persecution against Christians, and thus effectually did God show that He had power to guard and protect His chosen people." It was not merely a work of benevolence, in restoring to life one who contributed largely to the comfort of the poor, but it was a means of extending and establishing, as it was designed doubtless to do, the kingdom of the Saviour."-Barnes. "The Jews held the trade of tanner in contempt. They thought it an unclean business. The fact that Peter made his home with one who was engaged in this work, shows that he began to see that it was not that without, but that within, a man that defiles him and makes him unclean in the sight of God."--McKibbin's "Bible Lessons." JUNIOR I-Jesus Dines With a Pharisee; Parable of the Great Supper (January 4) LESSON SCRIPTURE: Luke I4 MEMORY VERSE: "Whosoever exalteth himself shall be abased ; and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted." Luke 14:11. STUDY HELP: "Christ's Object Lessons," PP. 219-237 (new edition, pp. 223-2 43)• PLACE : At the home of a Pharisee, probably somewhere in Perea. PERSONS : Jesus and His host ; a sick man; other guests of the Pharisees. Setting of the Lesson "The Saviour was a guest at the feast of a Pharisee. He accepted invitations from the rich as well as the poor, and, according to His custom, He linked the scene before Him with His lessons of truth. Among the Jews the sacred feast was connected with all their seasons of national and religious rejoicing. It was to them a type of the blessings of eternal life. The great feast at which they were to sit down with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, while the Gentiles stood without, and looked on with longing eyes, was a theme on which they delighted to dwell.""Christ's Object Lessons," p. 219. QUESTIONS 1. With whom did Jesus dine on a certain Sabbath? What sick man attracted the attention of Jesus? What did the Pharisees do? Luke 14:1, 2. NOTE.-The man with the dropsy was probably not one of the guests. It was a common custom for uninvited persons to appear as onlookers at a feast. He may have been placed there purposely by the Pharisees, to give opportunity to see what Jesus would do in such a case. • 9. About this time to what place did Peter go? What distressing case of sickness did he find there? Verses 32, 33. 10. By whose power did Peter heal the afflicted man? How were the people affected? Verses 34, 35. NOTE.-"Saron" refers to the "open 2. What question did Jesus ask the Pharisees? What were none of them willing to do? What did Jesus do? Verses 3, 4. 3. What further question did Jesus ask? What would the Pharisees not do? Verses 5, 6. 4. What caused Jesus to speak a parable to the guests at the feast? Verse 7. NOTE.-"The couches on which the 11. What disciple lived at Joppa? In the midst of her busy ministry of helpfulness, what overtook her? Verses 36, 37. NOTE.-As both Greek and Hebrew were guests reclined at meals were arranged so as to form three sides of a square, the fourth being left open to allow the servants to bring in the dishes. The right-hand couch was reckoned the highest. . . . There was no little scheming among the rabbis for the best position, and much anxiety on the part of the host not to give offense; for to place a rabbi below anyone not a rabbi, or below a fellow rabbi of lower standing, or younger, was an unpardonable affront, and a discredit to religion itself."-Geikie. country, usually mentioned by the name of Sharon in the Old Testament. It was a region of extraordinary fertility, and the name was almost proverbial to denote any country of great beauty and fertility. It was situated south of Mt. Carmel, along the coast of the Mediterranean, extending to Caesarea and Joppa. Lydda was situated in this region."-Barnes. commonly spoken in Palestine, most persons had two names. Tabitha is the Hebrew word meaning "gazelle," as does also the Greek word, Dorcas. 12. For whom did the disciples send? Upon Peter's arrival, what demonstration of sorrow greeted him? How was Dorcas restored to life? Verses 38-41. NOTE.-"Peter may have been sent for before Dorcas died, in the hope that he might restore her to health. The fact that they had prepared her for burial would seem to indicate that they had no expectation that Peter could do anything for her after she was dead."-McKibbin's "Bible Lessons." 13. To what extent was the miracle known? What was its result? With whom did Peter reside for a time? Verses 42, 43. NOTE.-"This was the first miracle of this kind that was performed by the apostles. The effect was that many believed. PAGE 14 5. What was the parable? Verses 8-10. 6. What experience awaits one who exalts himself? What is the reward of true humility? Verse 11. 7. After this instruction to the guests, what did Jesus say to the Pharisees who gave this feast? What is usually understood when the rich are invited to a feast? Verses 12-14. 8. What did Jesus' admonition lead one of the guests to say? Verse 15. NOTE.-A view of the scene of the table that will be spread for the great supper in heaven, is given to us on pages to and 20 of "Early Writings." It reads as follows : "After we beheld the glory of the temple, we went out, and Jesus left us, and went to the city. Soon we heard His lovely voice again, saying, 'Come, My people, you have come out of great tribulation, and done My will; suffered for Me; come in to supper, for I will gird Myself, and serve you.' We shouted, 'Alleluia! glory!' and entered into the city. And I saw a table of pure silver; it was many miles in length, yet our eyes could extend over it. I saw the fruit of the tree of life, the manna, almonds, figs, pomegranates, grapes, and many other kinds of fruit. I asked Jesus to let me eat of the fruit. He said, 'Not now. Those who eat of the fruit of this land, go back to earth no more. But in a little while, if faithful, you shall both eat of the fruit of the tree of life, and drink of the water of the fountain.' " 9. In the parable which Jesus then spoke, what did a certain man do? When did he send a special message to the invited guests? What was the message? Verses 16, 17. NOTE.-We are told that in Oriental countries it was, and still is, the custom to send a messenger to summon the guests, previously invited, to a feast. To refuse at the last moment to keep the promise of acceptance was regarded as a grievous insult. 10. What excuses did those make who were bidden' to the feast? Verses 18-20. NOTE.-"None of the excuses were founded on a real necessity. The man who 'must needs go and see' his piece of ground, had already purchased it. His haste to go and see it was due to the fact that his interest was absorbed in his purchase. The oxen, too, had been bought. The proving of them was only to satisfy the interest of the buyer. The third excuse had no more semblance of reason. The fact that the intended guest had married a wife need not have prevented his presence at the feast. His wife also would have been made welcome. But he had his own plans for enjoyment, and these seemed to him more desirable than the feast he had promised to attend. He had learned to find pleasure in other society than that of the host. He did not ask to be excused, made not even a pretense of courtesy in refusal. The 'I cannot' was only a veil for the truth,-`I do not care to come.' "-"Christ's Object Lessons," p. 222. 11. What further command was given the servant? What did the servant afterward report? Verses 21, 22. 12. Where was the servant then sent to find guests? What was said of those who had refused the invitation? Verses 23, 24. 13. What instruction is given us concerning the meaning of the three invitations that were given in the parable? NOTE.-The invitation to accept Jesus as the Saviour was first given to the Jewish people, the people who professed to know God and to serve Him. When the priests and leaders refused to heed the call, the message was given to publicans and sinners, to "the poor, the maimed, the lame, the blind." Afterward the gospel of the kingdom was preached to the Gentiles. Things to Think About What form of selfishness is especially reproved in this lesson? With what motive are invitations and other favors often given? What danger lies in offering common excuses for neglect of duty? OUTHS gnittuctot Issued by Review and Herald Publishing Association Takosna Park, Washington, D.C. LORA E. CLEMENT EDITOR ASSOCIATE EDITORS C. L. BOND S. A. WELLMAN J. E. WEAVER FREDERICK LEE This paper does not pay for unsolicited material. Contributions, both prose and poetry, are always welcomed, and receive every consideration; but we do not return manuscript for which return postage is not supplied. SUBSCRIPTION RATES United States and Canada: Yearly subscription, $1.95; six months, $1.15; two to four copies to one address, one year, each $1.75; in clubs of five or more, one year, each $1.70; six months, 95 cents. Foreign countries where extra postage is required: Yearly subscription, $2.55; six months, $1.45; two to four copies to one address, one year, each $2.35; in clubs of five or more, one year, each $2.30; six months, $1.25. THE YOUTH'S INSTRUCTOR &:40(40,i,e61, MODERN TIMES THE weekly record of the progress of the great second advent movement is the most thrilling story of our times. It is the story of men and women who dare to attempt great things for God. Only in our church paper, the REVIEW AND HERALD, will you find this modern Acts of the Apostles along with Bible studies, sermons, and inspirational articles that make it a most important part of the reading of every Seventhday Adventist. Of Special Interest W. G. TURNER, vice-president of the General Conference, will furnish a series of timely, inspirational articles under the title, "A Soldier of the Cross." C. A. Reeves, recently of England, has agreed to furnish a series of articles on "Victory in Christ," designed especially to help our youth in their Christian experience. Opal Hoover Young will furnish BIG VALUE-SPECIAL OFFER a series of articles on "Christian Etiquette," and Gwynne Dalrymple will write on "Elements The REVIEW will bring to its readers, without extra charge, the reports of the General Conference in the spring of 1941. Because of unsettled world conditions and the speedy march of events in these closing hours of probation, this great convocation of God's people will be most important. If you cannot be present at this session of the General Conference, you may enjoy the spirit and atmosphere of the meeting as you read the reports in the REVIEW. Those who order our church paper during the present campaign period will have the benefit of large savings offered in these— teacher and strong leader in one of our col- REDUCED PRICES "Adolph Gregory's Second Rebellion." This is of Success." A new serial story beginning in December, "Across the Plains—and Beyond," will tell of the struggles and trials of one of our pioneers who as a girl faced the dangers of a new country, accepted the truth, and later became a leges. Another serial story will follow, entitled, a biographical sketch of one of our missionaries, Effective Only Until January 15, 1941 Regular Price REVIEW, one year BIG FOUR, one year $2.50 3.50 Campaign Price giving his failures and struggles as a young man, $2.25 3.25 the manner in which God led him into his work Review, Life and Health, Liberty, Present Truth FAMILY GROUP, one year 5.95 his later victories in Christian experience, and in the foreign field. An excellent series of Bible games will be 5.75 Big Four, Instructor, Worker, Gazette (Special rates for Canada on request; in other countries which require extra postage, add 50 cents for the REVIEW, $1 for the BIG FOUR, and $2 for the FAMILY GROUP.) If you are already a subscriber for the REVIEW, your annual renewal entered now will be extended from the present expiration date. ORDER FROM YOUR provided, and several articles on birds will appear. "My Ideal Girl Friend" and "My Ideal Boy Friend" will feature some interesting facts gleaned from students at one of our senior colleges. BOOK AND BIBLE IIOUSE1 ,4i3tening O IN a recent drive to eradicate marijuana from Kansas and Missouri, a power mower and scythemen from Kansas City's street-cleaning department cut almost five hundred tons of the plant from which the drug is produced. O A LEGEND at Cornell College in Mount Vernon, Iowa, says, "Comb your hair in the shade of the ginkgo tree, make a wish and it'll come true ;" for there is a ginkgo tree on the Cornell campus. It comes from Japan and sheds its leaves only at night. Twice in recent years the Cornell ginkgo has been woven into books written by graduates of the college. O GENERAL CHARLES DE GAULLE'S government of Free Frenchmen now has its own postage stamp, issued by the gouvernement general of French Equatorial Africa in honor of his arrival there. The stamps, a series of 39 denominations, bear the words, "Afrique Francaise Libre," and can be obtained by collectors who send a check for 33 francs and 95 centimes, plus return postage, to the Brazzaville general post office. O THE laborious and difficult task of translating the Swiss Penal Code into Romansh, the fourth national language of Switzerland, has recently been completed. Professor Dr. P. Tuor did the translating into this language, which is spoken by only 40,000 people living in the canton Graubunden, Switzerland. Romansh is believed to be the only existing relic of Latin as spoken by the old Romans. It has kept itself intact because the people who speak it have led an isolated existence for centuries in the Graubunden valleys. O AT the annual autumn meeting of the American Chemical Society, Professor Ernst Berl of the Carnegie Institute of Technology at Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, reported that for the first time coal and oil have been prepared artificially in just one hour out of sea weed, molasses, algae, and other common vegetable products. The process, which involves the heating of the carbohydrate materials from common plants under pressure with limestone and similar substances, is considered to be one of the major achievements of modern science. O Two formulas, either of which it is reported would feed a person properly at a yearly cost of $1.80, soon may be offered to the United States Government. Dr. Robert S. Harris of Massachusetts Institute of Technology announced the formulas recently at the seventy-seventh annual meeting of the New England Dental Society. He said that the preparations, developed by himself and other technologic biochemists, virtually are complete foods in themselves. The formulas are : No. 1. A 20-gram preparation of skim-milk powder, whole-wheat meal, solvent soybean meal, and a concentrate of all necessary vitamins except vitamin C. No. 2. A 20-gram formula of oats, corn, wheat, skim milk, and a concentrate of all necessary vitamins except vitamin C. Doctor Harris said the preparations resemble corn flakes, are eaten like cereals, and that a person could be adequately nourished with either formula for about a half cent a day. Two ounces of tomato juice daily will supply the vitamin-C deficiency. PAGE 16 O IF Sweden should become involved in war with another country, its citizens may receive warning of air raids by a bell ringing in their homes. Such bells, announcing most unwelcome callers, are used in a new system which has been approved by the authorities and is now being widely installed. The bells are connected by electrical couplings to the regular lighting mains, but ordinarily do not operate. When the voltage is raised slightly at the central station, all the bells are made to ring for one minute. O SIAMESE farmers do not worry about shipping their pigs to market. They simply incase a hog in a framework of tough vines, with head, feet, and tail protruding, and the animal walks itself to market. The framework is provided with handles to enable the owner to steer the pig and prevent him from wandering. O EIGHT tons of roses are required to produce a single pound of oil of roses— the value of which is about $175. However, a synthetic oil of roses which has exactly the same odor as the natural oil, has recently been developed, and it sells for only $22.50 a pound. O ACCORDING to Drs. Alton Ochsner and Michael De Bakey in a report at a cancer symposium, tobacco smoking is responsible for the increased number of deaths caused by lung cancer. Inhaling smoke over long periods tends to irritate the lining of the bronchial tubes. euttent Eveni1 • • 1. Ancient Greek history speaks of Byzantium, the Hellespont, and Propontis. What are the present-day names of these places? 2. A new verb has been recently put into circulation: "to coventrate." What does it mean? 3. What important defense materials does the United States import from Netherlands India? 4. Exact sites were recently announced for American defense bases to be established on Antigua, British Guiana, Bahama Islands, Newfoundland, Bermuda, Jamaica, and St. Lucia. Arrange these places in order, from north to south. 5. A Scottish-born coal miner became a president last week after another former coal miner had resigned the post. Name the two men. 8. How long is an eight-inch shell? 7. Name the regular conductors of (a) the NBC Symphony Orchestra, (b) the New York Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra, (c) the Boston Symphony Orchestra, (d) the Philadelphia Orchestra. 8. Japan is taking a census of its nationals living abroad. What, approximately, is the population of Japan proper? 9. London's Middle Temple was in the news recently. With what profession is the Middle Temple associated? 10. Name three heads of European states who have recently conferred with Adolf Hitler in a railroad car. (Answers on page 13) O BY a newly developed process, wine can be made from milk instead of from the traditional grape. Whey, a milk byproduct left over in the manufacture of cheese and casein, is the source. Such wine is not yet on the market, but it is said that it can be made in either the sherry or the sauterne type, with about 15 per cent alcoholic content. O A HUGE cave in the Mokattam hills behind the aged city of Cairo, where the Egyptians of long ago stored their treasures in time of war, is again in use. Some 180,000 manuscripts, including ancient copies of the Koran, have been placed there for safety. Treasures from the tombs of Tutankhamen and other Pharaohs are in the stone vaults of the Cairo Museum. O VLADIMIR HOROWITZ, celebrated pianist, was forced to cancel a concert recently. The sponsors released the folloviing explanation from his three consulting physicians : "We have under our care Mr. Vladimir Horowitz, who is convalescing from a traumatic tenosynovitis of the flexor digitorum sublimis and profundis muscle at the metacarpophalangeal joint. He is constantly improving, but it is our opinion that he needs further medical management before he can resume practicing and playing in concerts." The pianist had a badly injured finger. O ON the tropical laboratory island of Barro Colorado in the great artifical Gatun Lake, Panama Canal Zone, scientists of both Americas have a new common center for research. This island. which has heretofore been administered by a nongovernment board under the auspices of the National Research Council, has become a Government research area by a recent act of Congress. Barro Colorado Island was once a hill rising out of a valley in the Panama Canal region. When the waters backed up behind Gatun Dam, it was cut off and became an island, harboring a most interesting sample of tropical-American plant and animal life. Interested scientists, mainly from the United States, arranged for the establishment of a research center there, which constitutes the beginnings of what is expected to become one of the most important natural laboratories in the world. O MUCH less has been said of the homing instincts of ducks than of those of pigeons, but experime that the broadbills know h ase just the same. Edward A. with the U. been shipp Avery Isla his private ious points —all the chusetts, to ervation in regon. The birds, ave identifying fastened like anklets about their le, n these hifds are captured by othertAts oeare shot by hunters, it is reported to the Biological Survey, which passes the information on to Mr. Mcllhenny. Hundreds of returns have been' reported, and most of the ducks found their way to the great fly way in the Mississippi Valley, although some of them were birds that had been shipped, tightly cooped, for distances exceeding 2,000 miles. THE YOUTH'S INSTRUCTOR
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