The term Applied Linguistics (AL) is an Anglo-American coinage. It was founded first at the University of Edinburgh School of Applied Linguistics in 1956. Then at the Center of Applied Linguistics in Washington D.C. in 1957. AL use was propagated by those who clearly wanted to be known as scientists and not as humanists. Mrs. Hind Albeladi - March 2010 Mrs. Hind Albeladi - March 2010 Pragmatics Semantics Phonology Linguistics Syntax Sociolinguistics Morphology Mrs. Hind Albeladi - March 2010 Sociology Psychology Logic Literature Mathematics Anthropology Computing Translation Statistics Philosophy Mrs. Hind Albeladi - March 2010 Mrs. Hind Albeladi - March 2010 8 DEFINITION Mrs. Hind Albeladi - March 2010 DEFINITION Mrs. Hind Albeladi - March 2010 DEFINITION Mrs. Hind Albeladi - March 2010 Aim of Applied Linguistic Studies: The study of second language and foreign language learning and teaching. Investigate problems related to language learning and teaching. To find some practical steps to solve those problems. Mrs. Hind Albeladi - March 2010 13 The importance of AL lies in the significant role it has in solving language-related problems. Language is crucial to human lives. Without language, most important activities will be inconceivable. Throughout the history and across the world, people have been using language to communicate. In our world there are many rapid changes. These changes affect how people use language. Hence, people need to investigate and understand the facts of language use, to organize and formalize what they know and to subject their knowledge to rational consideration and critical analysis. Only by doing so, people will be able to set out the options for action and the reasoning behind them. Mrs. Hind Albeladi - March 2010 - How can languages best be learnt and taught? - What social factors affect language learning? - How can technology be used to contribute to the effectiveness of language teaching/learning? - What are the related problems associated with language disorders? - How can these be prevented? Mrs. Hind Albeladi - March 2010 Major Branches of AL: bilingualism and multilingualism second language acquisition contrastive linguistics literacies lexicography language assessment discourse analysis conversation analysis translation language pedagogy pragmatics language planning and policies computer-mediated communication (CMC) Mrs. Hind Albeladi - March 2010 Speech therapy CALL Lexicography & Dictionary Making AL Translation Language Teaching Language Policy & Planning Mrs. Hind Albeladi - March 2010 Conclusion Mrs. Hind Albeladi - March 2010 Conclusion Mrs. Hind Albeladi - March 2010 References Cook, G. (2003). Applied linguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Noor, H. & Al-Qadi, N. (2003). A course in applied linguistics for EFL/ ESL Arab students. Almadinah Almunawwarah: Dar Al-Iman. R. B. Kaplan (Ed.) (2002), The oxford handbook of applied linguistics New York: Oxford University Press. Mrs. Hind Albeladi - March 2010
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