Government & Public Service Tuesday, January 28, 2014

Government &
Public Service
Tuesday, January 28, 2014
Agenda
• 4:00pm- 4:15pm Industry Overview
• 4:15pm- 4:30pm Job Search Strategies &
Resources
• 4:30pm- 4:45pm Resume & Interview Tips
• 4:45pm- 5:00pm UC Center Sacramento &
DC Fellows Program
• 5:00pm- 6:00pm Panel
• 6:00pm- 7:00pm Networking
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What is a Public Service Career?
Any career in which the key function is to
benefit society (rather than make a profit)
Where?
• Government
• Non-Profit Organizations & Non Governmental
Organization (NGO’s)
• Private Sector
The Public Sector
(aka Government)
• Federal
• State
• Local
WHY WORK IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR?
• Make a Difference
• Job Security
• Benefits & Salary
• Career Opportunities
WHY NOT?
• Relocation for Advancement
• Hiring Process
Federal Government
The nation’s largest employer: 16% of U.S. workforce
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Agriculture
• Transportation
Commerce
• Veterans Affairs
Defense
Education
• Independent Agencies:
– CIA
Health & Human Services
– Amtrak
Energy
– EPA
Interior
– Federal Reserve
Justice
– NASA
Homeland Security
– Peace Corps
Housing & Urban Development
– SEC
Labor
– Social Security
State
Treasury
State & Local Government
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Higher Education
Police & Fire
Hospitals & Health
Government Administration
Public Welfare
Transportation & Infrastructure
Parks & Recreation
K-12 Education
Judicial, Legal & Corrections
5.9% of the U.S. workforce
What is a nonprofit organization?
• Purpose is to serve the greater good
• Not part of the government
TYPES OF NONPROFITS:
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Private Hospitals
Private Schools
Symphonies
Art museums
Religious institutions
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International NGO’s
Think tanks
Higher Education
Charitable organizations
Jobs in Nonprofit Administration
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Executives
Program & Project Managers
Communications & Outreach
HR & Volunteer Coordination
Fundraising & Development
Contracting, Grants Management, & Consulting
Finance, Accounting, & Budgeting
Administration
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Is a Nonprofit Right for You?
WHY WORK FOR A NONPROFIT?
• Passion for a cause
• Culture, Flexibility & Independence
• Unique opportunities
WHY NOT?
• Generally lower pay
• Short-staffed
• Limited mobility
• Job security
The Private Sector
Corporations and organizations whose main goal is to
make a profit.
• Social responsibility
• Government or nonprofit contracts to implement
projects for public good
• Work of government agencies often done by private
consultants and contractors
Socially Responsible Companies
(Source: Macleans.ca)
3M
Adidas Group
BMW
Dell
Ford
Gap
HP
IBM
ING Group
Kellogg’s
L’Oreal
McDonald’s
Merck
Nestle
Nike
Nokia
P&G
Starbucks
Volkswagen
Whole Foods Market
Is the Private Sector Right for You?
WHY WORK IN THE PRIVATE SECTOR?
• Generally higher salaries
• Fast-paced, variety
• Faster hiring process
• More resources to have broader impact
WHY NOT?
• Salesmanship – solicit new contracts
• Some feel less “purity of mission”
What’s Your Issue?
Human & Social Services
Health
Education
Workers’ Rights
Civil Rights
Environment
Infrastructure
Development
Commerce & Trade Regulations
Auditing
Government Finance
Corporate Social Responsibility
Fair Trade
Philanthropy & Foundations
International Relief & Development
International Relations
International Educational Exchanges
International Trade
International Environmental Issues
International Law & Human Rights
Intelligence & Security
Defense & Military
Disaster Recovery & Emergency
Preparedness
Law Enforcement, Corrections, & Fire
Protection
Judicial & Legal Professions
Arts & Culture
Religion
The Job Search:
How to Find Opportunities
• Career Center
• Online
• Networking
Career Center & UCLA Resources
• BruinView
– Jobs, Internships, On-Campus Recruitment (OCR)
– Opportunity Lists
– Employer Information Sessions
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Career Fairs
Government & Non-Profit Night
Career Lab/Library
Career Center DC Fellows Internship Program
UCLA CAPPP – Quarter in Washington Program
UCLA in the Community Online Directory
Opportunity Lists
• Public Service
Fellowships
• Federal Agency Student
Programs
• Office of the President,
Congress, Independent
Federal Agencies
• National Security &
Foreign Policy
• And more!
Federal Government Resources
RollCall.com, TheHill.com, Politico.com
State & Local Gov. Resources
– Exams often mandated, especially for FT positions
– Application process can be complex and lengthy
• Govtjobs.com
– State and local opportunities across U.S.
NONPROFITS/NGO’S
Online Resources
Thousands of non-profit opportunities listed,
and links to non-profit career fairs
• Guidestar.org
• Opportunitynocs.org
• CAnonprofits.org
Network!!!
• Personal Contacts: family, friends, professors,
former bosses, religious/community affiliations,
etc.
• Informational Interviews
• Bruinworks.com: UCLA Career Network
• LinkedIn, Facebook, Twitter
• Gov-loop.com: social networking site for future
and current government employees
• Professional Associations
• Young Government Leaders: active group of
under-40 federal workers
How to Write a
Winning Resume
Resume Basics
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No “right” way
Easy to read
Concise
Tailored
– Your answer to their “prompt”
– Keywords
– Most relevant first
Specific Objective
Relevant Coursework
Easy on the Eye
Honors/Awards
Active Verbs
What + How + Result
Numbers!
Section Headings
Skills &
Accomplishments
Government Resumes
• Postings will differ. Some may require:
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Job announcement #, title and grade
Citizenship
SS #
High School
All colleges
Colleges’ and employers’ addresses
Supervisors’ names and phone #’s, and whether able
to contact
– Hours worked in each position
– Salaries
The Interview
UCLA CAREER CENTER
Pre-Interview: Research!
Organization and Position
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Products, services, clients, competitors, culture, etc.
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Google current events
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Understand the position you are pursuing – duties, requirements,
department, etc.
How You Fit with Them
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Education, experience, knowledge, skills, attributes, etc.
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Your career purpose, plans and goals
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Your interest and unique fit for their organization specifically
Details and Logistics of the Interview
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Time, place, format, etc.
UCLA CAREER CENTER
Pre-Interview:
Prep & Practice!
• Career Center Resources:
– Career Guide
– Career Lab/Library
– Mock Interviews:
• Register on BruinView™ > Events and Workshops
• Or BruinView™ > Make a Counseling Appointment
• Friends, Family, Video, Etc.
UCLA CAREER CENTER
Interview Day
• Be rested
• Dress appropriately (business formal, unless
instructed otherwise by employer)
• Bring extra copies of your resume - on bond
paper - ideally in a portfolio or other
professional-looking carrying file
• Arrive 10 minutes early – do not be late!
• Be polite to everyone
• Introduce yourself – good handshake, eye
contact, and smile
• Relax and be confident
UCLA CAREER CENTER
Post-Interview
• Ask employer what the next steps are in the
interview process
• Request business card(s) – for thank you
note(s)
• Shake hands with everyone and convey
your appreciation
• Send a thank you email or card within 24
hours!
• Evaluate the interview
UCLA CAREER CENTER
UC Center Sacramento
Brooke Wilkinson
DC Fellows Program
Chris Howell-Employer Relations
Manager, International & Experiential
Opportunities
Professional Panel
Networking Time!