1. business and industrial
2. agriculture and forestry
3. aquaculture

AquaFish CRSP Proposal
Cover Sheet
Title of Proposal:
Developing Sustainable Commercial Aquaculture in sub-Saharan Africa Through Improved Species, Technology
and Responsiveness to Market Demands (Phase III)
Names, institutional affiliation, address, telephone, and email address of Lead US Principal Investigator
submitting this proposal:
Kwamena Quagrainie, Purdue University, Department of Agricultural
Economics, 403 W. State St., West Lafayette, IN 47907. Tel: 765-494-4200; Email: [email protected]
Name and affiliation of all US and HC co-PIs:
US co-PI
Kenneth Foster, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA
US co-PI
Emmanuel A. Frimpong, Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University, Blacksburg, VA USA
HC Lead PI
Charles Ngugi, Kenyatta University, Nairobi, Kenya
HC co-PI
Stephen Amisah, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
Collaborator:
Joseph Padi, Water Research Institute’s Aquaculture Research Development Center (WRIARDEC), Akosombo, Ghana
Collaborator:
Lionel Awity, Fisheries Directorate, Accra, Ghana
Total Federal
Funds Requested
$200,000
Total Cost
Proposed Project Period:
(21 months maximum, ending 29 September 2011)
Required prior to award
Start:
Approved
(please attach
approval)
January1, 2010
(insert Date)
Total US nonFederal Cost Share
$69,936
to End: September 29, 2011
(insert Date)
Pending
(please attach
approval)
Animal Use Approval
Human Subjects Approval
Not necessary
(please attach signed
waiver)
X
X
Attach below if changed from 2007 proposal
NICRA (Lead Institution’s Negotiated Indirect Cost Rate Agreement)
Institutional and Agency Certifications and Assurances
Development Theme (Retain your Existing Theme)
A Hunger Alleviation through Improved
Diets, Food Quality, and Food Safety
B Income Generation for Small-Scale Fish
X
Farmers
C Environmental Management for Sustained
Aquatic Resource Use
D Enhanced Trade Opportunities for Global
Fishery Markets
Region (Retain your existing Region, but you may change your allocations within the region)
Central America
% effort:
Africa (IEHA country)
% effort:
South America
% effort:
Southeast Asia
% effort:
Caribbean
% effort:
South Asia
% effort:
Eastern Europe
% effort:
Central Asia
% effort:
Africa (non-IEHA)
% effort:
East Asia
% effort:
(On file with AquaFish CRSP PMO)
Authorized US Institutional Representative
(Typed name and telephone number)
Signature
Required prior to award
i
Date
100
AQUAFISH CRSP PROPOSAL
SUMMARY PAGE FORM
Title of Proposal:
Developing Sustainable Commercial Aquaculture in sub-Saharan Africa Through Improved Species,
Technology and Responsiveness to Market Demands (Phase III)
Development Theme (select only one)
A Hunger Alleviation through Improved
C Environmental Management for Sustained
Diets, Food Quality, and Food Safety
Aquatic Resource Use
B Income Generation for Small-Scale
D Enhanced Trade Opportunities for Global
X
Fish Farmers
Fishery Markets
Names and institutional affiliations of Principal Investigator(s) and Co-PIs submitting this proposal:
Kenneth Foster, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA; Emmanuel A. Frimpong, Virginia Polytechnic
Institute & State University, Blacksburg, USA; Charles Ngugi, Kenyatta University, Nairobi, Kenya; Stephen
Amisah, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology, Kumasi, Ghana; Joseph Padi, Water Research
Institute’s Aquaculture Research Development Center (WRI-ARDEC), Akosombo, Ghana; Collaborator: Lionel
Awity, Fisheries Directorate, Accra, Ghana.
Six Investigations per proposal is recommended. Maximum of 10 investigations per proposal. Most
investigations must be experiments or studies. At least one investigation must be an outreach
activity. See the RFP for details.
Title of
Topic Area
Type of
Total
Host
1
Investigation
(RFP p. 3-4)
Investigation
Cost
Country
(one per investigation)
Experiment/
(US $)
Institutions
Study/ Activity
Involved
Effects of ACRSP and
AquaFish CRSP Initiatives
Technology Adoption and
1. and Activities on Aquaculture Policy Development
Development in Kenya
(TAP)
Training Program in Propagation
and Hatchery Management of
2. tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
and catfish (Clarias gariepinus)
in Ghana
Study
Invest. Code:
09TAP07PU
100,000
Kenya
100,000
Ghana
Activity
Quality Seedstock
Development (QSD)
Invest. Code:
09QSD05PU
Sum: $200,000
1
The sum of the costs of all investigations should equal the total cost of federal funds requested on the cover sheet.
Hse0609
i
Investigation #1
Title: Effects of ACRSP and AquaFish CRSP Initiatives and Activities on Aquaculture
Development in Kenya (Investigation Code: 09TAP07PU)
Topic Area: Technology Adoption and Policy Development (TAP)
Investigation:
Study
Lead PI:
US co-PI:
HC PI:
Kwamena Quagrainie, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA
Kenneth Foster, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA
Charles Ngugi, Kenyatta University, Nairobi, Kenya
Objectives:
Activities proposed in this study will take an in-depth ex-post assessment of the impact
of ACRSP-funded activities at the micro (farm and household) level as well as the
macro (governmental and policy) level in terms of practices and policy
recommendations, i.e., technology- and policy-oriented assessments. Qualitative ex-post
impact assessment methods will be conducted from the perspective of cost–benefit
analysis using feasible empirical indicators of influence or adoption. ACRSP
intervention strategies should also translate into increased efficiency in fish farming and
resource productive capacity.
The specific objectives of the study are:
1. Assess the technical efficiency of fish farms adopting ACRSP knowledge and
technologies
2. Assess the determinants of adoption of ACRSP technologies
3. Assess the extent to which ACRSP’s initiatives and activities meet the objectives of
contributing towards poverty alleviation in rural communities, protein
enhancement, and reducing pressure on capture fisheries.
Significance:
Until recently, aquaculture in Kenya was a little known and young industry in spite of
fish culture practices that had existed for decades. Kenya’s aquaculture consists mainly
of small-scale commercial tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), and also catfish (Clarias
gariepinus), producing only about 1,000 metric tons annually until the early 2000. In
2007, however, the government reported annual production from aquaculture of about
4,220 metric tons of fish valued at KSh 500 million. The Government of Kenya has
recognized aquaculture as a sub-sector with great potential to contribute towards
poverty alleviation in rural communities, dietary protein enhancement, and reducing
pressure on capture fisheries. The government is supporting the industry with KSh 1.1
billion under a program called ‘Fish Farming Enterprise and Productivity Program.’
Improving fish farming technology is important to the economic growth and
development of rural communities. Improved technologies are necessary to help fish
producers respond to changing circumstances and raise productivity and household
incomes. Technical change with the adoption of new technologies in fish farming is
particularly important in Africa to enable sustainable economic growth and increased
production with minimal resources.
2
Earlier ACRSP work recognized that increased production from fish farming
required appropriate technical support and intervention strategies in the form of
extension services and research technologies to increase productivity. Improving
technical knowledge and the efficiency at the farm level can increase fish production in
a more cost-effective way than introducing new technologies. One intervention strategy
that ACRSP adopted in Kenya in 2000 was addressing the constraints of availability of
quality juvenile fish for stocking private ponds. The use of poor quality juveniles
usually resulted in poor survival at the early stages of fish propagation. Juvenile
mortality was as high as 90%. ACRSP also focused on addressing the availability of
farm records for use in farm business planning. Lack of adequate records on fish
farming prevented lending institutions from taking serious interest in investing in
aquaculture.
ACRSP and AFCRSP embarked on a series of training programs that taught
record keeping and various hatchery techniques and nursery management that could be
adopted by farmers for producing fish for the food market as well as for producing
baitfish for the commercial fisheries. Results from this study would be useful for
maximizing aquaculture production without necessarily adopting new technologies.
The information obtained will both demonstrate the importance of agricultural research
to achieving development outcomes, and also help to target future resources to achieve
greater impact.
Methodology / Activity Plan:
Adoption of ACRSP knowledge and technologies may be influenced by a number of
factors such as local economic, social and environmental factors, as well as spatial
characteristics. For example, Quagrainie et al (2009) reported that farmers in the
Western province have a 19% more probability of using credit facilities for their fish
farming operations than farmers from the Rift Valley, Central and the Eastern
provinces. Market proximity, transport infrastructure, land and labor availability, and
other local ecological characteristics could also help explain adoption practices and
consequently, productivity (Nelson 2002, Mertens et al 2002).
Techniques for the measurement of technical efficiency of production can be
broadly categorized into two approaches: parametric and nonparametric. The most
popular among empirical analysts are the parametric stochastic frontier production
function (SFP) approach (Aigner, Lovell and Schimidt, 1977) and the nonparametric
mathematical programming approach, also called the data envelopment analysis (DEA)
(Charnes, Cooper and Rhodes, 1978; Färe et al., 1989; Färe, Grosskopf and Lovell, 1994).
The main strengths of the SFP approach are that it deals with stochastic noise and
permits statistical tests of hypotheses pertaining to production structure and degree of
inefficiency. However, the methodology requires imposing an explicit parametric form
for the underlying technology and distributional assumption for the inefficiency term
(Coelli, 1995; Sharma, Leung and Zalleski, 1999). The main advantages of the DEA
approach are that it avoids parametric specification of technology and any
distributional assumption for the inefficiency term. However, DEA is deterministic and
attributes all the deviations from the frontier to inefficiencies, consequently a frontier
3
estimated by DEA is likely to be sensitive to measurement errors and other noise in the
data (Coelli, 1995).
In assessing the extent to which ACRSP’s initiatives and activities have
contributed towards poverty alleviation in rural communities and protein
enhancement, the study will assess changes in farmers’ incomes and revenues of
selected aquaculture-related businesses to reflect changes in the welfare of rural
households. In addition, other indicators such as the wealth, and the level of
consumption expenditures for nutritious food, housing, vehicles, and other items will
be used to assess the economic well-being of rural households.
The data for this study will come from a survey that will be jointly designed and
administered by the Ministry of Fisheries Development, Moi University, Kenya and
Purdue University, USA. Smallholder fish farmers who have participated in the
AFCRSP programs in the Western, Central, Eastern, and Rift valley provinces of Kenya
will be surveyed. These regions produce much of the farm raised fish in Kenya because
of relatively better annual rainfall and distribution. A sampling frame of all fish farmers
in the regions will be generated randomly using a simple random sampling technique.
The survey questionnaire will be administered face-to-face by visiting the farmers. The
questionnaire will solicit information on their practices prior to participating in any
AFCRSP program as well as their current practices relating record keeping, brood stock
handling, hatchery, nursery, stocking, feeding, pond management, harvesting, and
marketing. Data will also be collected on production levels, input use, socio-economic
characteristics, and average input and output prices in the region. A structured
questionnaire will be used to collect these data.
Anticipated Benefits:
1. Empirical assessment of farm level production with improved knowledge and
technologies from AFCRSP activities.
2. Identification of factors influencing fish production and economic efficiency of
AFCRSP technologies.
3. Insights into efficiencies in fish production that will enable further targeted
interventions by AFCRSP and government policy.
4. Insights into any need for policy and improvement in fisheries extension to enhance
delivery of improved technologies to fish farmers.
5. Support 2-3 graduate students from a Kenya partner institution to conduct thesis
research on technical and economic efficiency of fish farms.
6. Personnel from Purdue University will gain insights into international and
intercultural fish farming experience that will inform their teaching and research in
the US.
Impact Indicators:
a) Percentage increases (or decrease) in fish farming productivity with adoption of
AFCRSP knowledge and technologies.
b) Number of fish farm that adopted AFCRSP knowledge and technologies and their
distribution of technical efficiencies.
c) Number of determinants of economic efficiency of fish farms.
4
d) 2 - 3 M.Sc students will graduate.
Schedule:
Literature Review, Survey Design and Pre-tests
Survey pretests and refinements
Survey administration
Data analysis
Reports & Distribution
January – April 2010
May - June 2010
July – November 2010
December – May 2011
June - July
References:
Aigner, D., Lovell, C.A., and Schimidt, P. (1977). Formulation and Estimation of
Stochastic Frontier Production Function Models. Journal of Econometrics,
16(1):21-37.
Charnes, A., Cooper, W. W. and Rhodes, E. (1978). Measuring the efficiency of decision
making units, European Journal of Operation Research, 2, 429-444.
Coelli, T.J. (1995) Recent developments in frontier modelling and efficiency
measurement, Australian Journal of Agricultural Economics, 39(3 ), 219-245.
Färe, R., Grosskopf, S. and Lovell, C.A.K. (1994) Production Frontiers. Cambridge
University Press, Cambridge.
Färe, R., Grosskopf, S., Lovell, C.A.K. and Pasurka, C. (1989) Multilateral productivity
comparisons when some outputs are undesirable: A nonparametric approach,
The Review of Economics and Statistics, 71 (February), 90-98.
Mertens, B., Poccard-Chapuis, R., Piketty, M.-G., Lacques, A.-E., and Venturieri, A.
(2002) “Crossing Spatial Analysis and Livestock Economics to Understand
Deforestation Processes in the Brazilian Amazon: the Case of Sao Felix do
Xingu,” Agricultural Economics, 27(3): 269-294.
Nelson, G. (2002) “Introduction to the Special Issue on Spatial Analysis for Agricultural
Economists,” Agricultural Economics, vol. 27:197-200.
Quagrainie, K.K., Ngugi, C.C., and Amisah, S. (2009) “Analysis of the use of credit
facilities by small-scale fish farmers in Kenya.” Aquaculture International,
Published online: 22 March 2009.
Sharma, K.R., Leung, P. and Zalleski, H.M. (1999) The technical, allocative, and
economic efficiencies in swine production in Hawaii: A comparison of
parametric and non-parametric approaches, Agricultural Economics, 20, 23-35.
5
Investigation #2
Title: Training Program in Propagation and Hatchery Management of tilapia
(Oreochromis niloticus) and catfish (Clarias gariepinus) in Ghana
(Investigation Code: 09QSD05PU)
Topic Area: Quality Seedstock Development (QSD)
Investigation:
Activity
Lead PI:
Kwamena Quagrainie, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA
HC PI:
Stephen Amisah, KNUST, Kumasi, Ghana
HC co-PI:
Charles Ngugi, Kenyatta University, Nairobi, Kenya
Collaborator:
Joseph Padi, Water Research Institute’s Aquaculture Research
Development Center (WRI-ARDEC), Akosombo, Ghana
Collaborator:
Lionel Awity, Fisheries Directorate, Accra, Ghana
Objectives:
The long-term goal of this project is to ensure a sustainable supply of tilapia
(Oreochromis niloticus) and catfish (Clarias gariepinus) fingerlings for the growing
aquaculture industry in Ghana and promote private small- and medium-scale
commercial fish hatcheries. The specific objectives of the project are:
1. Provide training for fish propagation, hatchery management, and fingerling
production.
2. Educate and train prospective, beginning and existing farmers on fish propagation
and hatchery management.
3. Develop fish life cycle and reproductive strategies brochures for use as reference
materials.
Significance:
There is a policy of increased government support for aquaculture development in
Ghana. Aquaculture has the potential to create new jobs and improve food security
among poor households. Fish consumption per capita in Ghana is estimated to be as
high as 20 kg compared to the global average of 13 kg per capita. Although fish is on
high demand nationwide, consumption is greatly limited by insufficient production
and supply. The Ghana government continues to import an additional US$200 million
worth of fish to meet the ever increasing domestic market. Technical problems
associated with fish production, particularly the lack of quality fingerling supply has
limited the supply of market size fish to meet increasing demand.
Some of the major setbacks to the production of fish to meet the increasing fish
demand in Ghana are limited hatchery facilities, lack of proper management in
hatcheries, and lack of quality fingerlings. The absence of quality fingerlings is seriously
affecting small- and medium-scale commercial fish farms, with a considerable number
of farmers continuing to rely heavily on fingerlings harvested from the wild. The few
well established hatcheries are unable to cope with the rising demand for fingerlings.
The hatcheries are either owned by the Ghana government or large commercial cage
6
aquaculture operators, and they are focused on supplying large tilapia cage operations
on the Lake Volta through contract production. They do not have enough fingerlings to
meet the demand from small- and medium-scale fish farmers. Thus, there is the need to
train prospective, beginning and existing aquaculture farmers on fish early life cycle
development and management to enable more investment into private small- and
medium-scale commercial fish hatcheries to meet demand from that sector of the
aquaculture industry.
This activity is also important because it is in pursuit of the national agenda to
ensure responsible fisheries, food security and poverty reduction through fish farming
to meet domestic fish consumption. Therefore, there is a need to focus on hatchery
production and management, and fingerling production. This requires considerable
education and hands-on training to expose fish farmers and potential fish farmers to
early life cycle stages of fish.
It is anticipated that the training will bring together a body of fish farmers who
will acquire scientific knowledge and information from experts in various aspects of
hatchery location and design, construction, operation and management. It is further
hoped that the knowledge acquired by the trainees (farmers) will be used to make
considerable contributions to the production of fry and fingerlings for the benefit of the
small- and medium-scale sector of the aquaculture industry in Ghana. The farmers will
also have brochures that they can always use as a reference guide in their operations.
Activity Plan:
Activities will include 1) reviewing and synthesizing literature related to early life cycle
of fish species, particularly tilapia and catfish, 2) conducting a training program in early
life cycle development of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and catfish (Clarias gariepinus),
and 3) establishing the curriculum framework for continued training programs at WRIARDEC, Akosombo. The training program will cover the following cycle stages:
1. Spawning / Egg production: This will include natural and artificial reproduction
strategies. Participants will also learn threats to eggs from changes in water
temperature and oxygen levels, flooding or sedimentation, predators and disease.
2. Larval / Fry fish production and management.
3. Hatchery management from egg, larval fish, fry, juvenile, and consequently growout into market size adults.
The first step will be to identify subject area specialists and avenues for promoting the
training program. Training will be done through a mix of theory-based and practical
workshops. Two workshops will be held; the first will be held at the WRI-ARDEC, a
government research facility located at Akosombo for farmers from the Greater Accra,
Eastern and Volta regions and the second will be held at the Pilot Aquaculture Center
(PAC) in the Kumasi, which is the official government centre for Aquaculture training
in Ghana for farmers from Brong-Ahafo, Ashanti and Western regions. The workshops
will be offered by experienced aquaculturists and academics who know the challenges
of early life stages of fish. The target audience is prospective, beginning and existing
farmers (or investors) interested in establishing their own fish hatchery. The workshop
setting will promote interactions among participants to allow them to benefit from the
7
sharing of real-life fish farming experiences and also gain skills and ideas. It is also
anticipated that other stakeholders such as aquaculture researchers, extension workers,
administrators, scientists from governmental agencies, and representatives of NGOs
will participate in the program.
The workshops will be co-sponsored by AquaFish CRSP, Kwame Nkrumah
University of Science and Technology, Fisheries Directorate, and the Water Research
Institute, in consultation with the National Aquaculture Farmers Association as well as
Moi University in Kenya. These three institutions have suitably qualified and
experienced personnel to handle the issues of hatchery and fry management and
fingerling production. It is the hope that participants will cover their own expenses to
participate in such a training program, but we recognize that some farmers cannot pay
their travel expenses and will be supported from funds for this program. Government
and industry sponsorships will also be sought to keep attendance costs as low as
possible to allow maximum participation. Participation and sponsorship fees will be
used to offset programming costs.
Schedule:
Reviewing and synthesizing literature on early
life cycle of tilapia and catfish
Conducting a training program at WRI-ARDEC,
Akosombo
Conducting a training program at Pilot
Aquaculture Center (PAC), Kumasi
September – November 2010
November 2010
March 2011
Anticipated Benefits:
After participating in this activity, participants will be able to:
1. Name stages of the fish life cycle and identify the progression from egg, larval fish,
fry, juvenile, to adult.
2. Describe natural and artificial reproductive strategies of fish
3. Contrast the reproductive strategies of tilapia and catfish.
4. Participants will have real-world, hands-on learning in fish early life cycle
development management from spawning through the fingerling production stages.
5. Personnel from Purdue University will gain insights into international and
intercultural fish farming experience that will inform their teaching and research in
the US.
Impact Indicators:
A. Number of fish farmers receiving timely knowledge and management capabilities.
B. Number of training participants (prospective, beginning and existing farmers,
aquaculture researchers, extension workers, scientists from governmental agencies,
and representatives of NGOs).
C. Number of institutional collaborations on aquaculture in Ghana.
8
9
CURRICULUM
VITAE
Kenneth
A.
Foster
403
W.
State
Street
Purdue
University
West
Lafayette,
IN
47907‐2056
USA
Ph:
765‐494‐1116;
FAX:
765‐494‐9176
E‐Mail:
[email protected]
Education
Ph.D.,
Agricultural
Economics,
University
of
California,
Davis,
CA,
1990
M.S.,
Agricultural
Economics,
University
of
Georgia,
Athens,
GA,
1986
B.S.,
Agricultural
Education,
Purdue
University,
West
Lafayette,
IN,
1981
Professional
Positions
Head
of
Department,
Department
of
Agricultural
Economics,
Purdue
University,
2008‐
Present
Associate
Head
and
Graduate
Program
Director,
Department
of
Agricultural
Economics,
Purdue
University
2003
to
2008.
Professor,
Department
of
Agricultural
Economics,
Purdue
University,
1999
to
present
Associate
Professor,
Department
of
Agricultural
Economics,
Purdue
University,
1995
to
1999
Assistant
Professor,
Department
of
Agricultural
Economics,
Purdue
University,
1990
to
1995
Awards
and
Honors
Gamma
Sigma
Delta
Faculty
Award
of
Merit
in
Research,
2004.
Gamma
Sigma
Delta
Faculty
Award
of
Merit
in
Outreach,
2004.
Purdue
University
Acorn
Award
for
Awards
in
excess
of
$1million,
2005.
Purdue
University
Cooperative
Extension
Service
Association
Team
Award,
2006.
Purdue
University
College
of
Agriculture
Graduate
Educator
Award,
2006.
Dean’s
Team
Award,
Purdue
University
College
of
Agriculture,
2007.
Journal
Articles
Boland,
M.
and
K.
Foster,
“Simulation
of
Carcass
Evaluation
Technology
in
a
Pork
Packing
Plant:
Feasibility
and
Economic
Analysis.”
Trans
of
the
Amer
Soc
Agric
Eng,
38:
593‐99,
1995.
Foster,
K.
and
A.
Mwanaumo,
“Estimation
of
Dynamic
Maize
Supply
Response
in
Zambia.”
Agric
Econ,
12:
99‐107,
1995.
Boland,
M.,
K.
Foster,
and
J.
Akridge,
“Packer
Sorting
Strategies
for
Fresh
Pork.”
Agribusiness:
An
International
J,
11:
423‐430,
1995.
Foster,
K.,
A.
Havenner,
and
A.
Walburger,
“System
Theoretic
Time
Series
Forecasts
of
Weekly
Live
Cattle
Prices.”
Amer
J
of
Agric
Econ,
77:
1012‐23,
1995.
Boland,
M.,
K.
Foster,
P.
Preckel,
and
A.
Schinckel,
“Analyzing
Pork
Carcass
Evaluation
Technologies
in
a
Swine
Bioeconomic
Model.”
J
of
Production
Agric,
9(1996):
45‐49.
Klein,
K.,
M.
Faminow,
A.
Walburger,
B.
Larue,
R.
Romain,
K.
Foster,
“Evaluating
Supply
Chain
Performance:
A
Case
Study
of
the
Canadian
Pork
Sector.”
Supply
Chain
Management:
An
International
Journal,
1:
10‐22,
1996.
Walburger,
A.
and
K.
Foster,
“Assessing
the
Relationship
Between
Market
Factors
and
Regional
Price
Dynamics
in
U.S.
Cattle
Markets.”
J
of
Agric
and
Res
Econ,
22:
133‐144,
1996.
Dalton,
T.,
W.
Masters,
and
K.
Foster,
“Input
Use
and
Substitution
in
Africa:
Smallholder
Agriculture
in
Zimbabwe.”
Agric
Econ,
17:
201‐209,
1997.
10
Walburger,
A.
and
K.
Foster,
“Determination
of
Focal
Pricing
Regions
in
the
U.S.
Cattle
Industry.”
Amer
J
of
Agric
Econ,
80(1):
84‐95,
1998.
Boland,
M.,
P.
Preckel,
and
K.
Foster,
“Economic
Analysis
of
Phosphorus
Reducing
Technologies
in
Pork
Production.”
J
of
Agric
and
Res
Econ,
23(1):
468‐82,
1999.
Boland,
M.,
K.
Foster,
and
P.
Preckel,
“Nutrition
and
the
Economics
of
Swine
Management.”
J
of
Agric
and
Applied
Econ,
31(1):
83‐96,
1999.
Boland,
M.,
K.
Foster,
P.
Preckel,
D.
Jones,
and
B.
Joern,
“Using
Linear
Programming
to
Minimize
Manure
Storage
and
Application
Costs
in
Pork
Production.”
J
of
Production
Agric,
12:
405‐
8,
1999.
Foster,
K.
and
A.
Havenner,
“Cointegration
and
Settlement
of
Commodity
Futures
Contracts.”
Macroeconomic
Dynamics,
3:
226‐42,
1999.
Maung,
A.
and
K.
Foster,
“Capital
Investment
Under
Alternative
Marketing
Scenarios
in
the
Hog
Industry:
A
Real
Option
Approach.”
Can
J
of
Agric
Econ,
50:
223‐35,
2002.
Hyde,
J.
and
K.
Foster,
“Estimating
Dynamic
Relationships
Between
Pork
Advertising
and
Revenues.”
Rev
of
Agric
Econ,
25:
279‐93,
2003.
Li,
N.,
A.
Schinckel,
P.
Preckel,
and
K.
Foster,
“Analysis
of
Economically
Optimal
Nutrition
and
Marketing
Strategies
for
Paylean
Use
in
Hog
Production.”
J
of
Agric
and
Res
Econ,
28:
272‐86,
2003.
Foster,
K.,
N.
Anwar,
R.
Pogue,
D.
Morré,
T.
Keenan,
and
J.
Morré,
“Seasonal
Autocorrelation
Analyses
Applied
to
a
Complex
Ultridian
Biorhythm
–
The
Oscillating
NADH
Oxidase
Activity
of
Plasma
Membranes
Having
a
Potential
Time‐Keeping
Function.”
Nonlinearity
in
Biology,
Toxicology,
and
Medicine,
1:
51‐70,
2003.
Yap,
C.,
K.
Foster,
P.
Preckel,
O.
Doering,
and
B.
Richert,
“Mitigating
the
Compliance
Cost
of
Swine
Manure
Management
Policies.”
J
of
Agric
and
Applied
Econ.
36(2004):23‐34.
Nin‐Pratt,
A.,
T.
Hertel,
K.
Foster,
and
A.
Rae,
“Productivity
Growth,
Catching‐up,
and
Uncertainty
in
China’s
Meat
Trade.”
Agric
Econ.
31(2004):
1‐16.
Acosta,
G.,
K.
Foster,
and
G.
Sullivan,
“The
Effects
of
NAFTA
on
Trade
and
Welfare
in
the
US
Fresh
Tomato
Industry.”
J
of
Intl
Food
and
Agribusiness
Mktg.
16(2004):
115‐39.
Ludena,
C.,
T.
Hertel,
P.
Preckel,
K.
Foster,
and
A.
Nin‐Pratt,
“Cambios
Tecnolóecgicosy
Productividad
en
el
Sector
Agropecuario:
Un
Análisis
del
Región
Andina.”
Cuestiones
Económicas,
21(2005):
61‐84.
Schinckel,
A.,
N.
Li,
B.
Richert,
P.
Preckel,
K.
Foster,
and
M.
Einstein,
“Development
of
a
Model
to
Describe
the
Compositional
Growth
and
Dietary
Lysine
Requirements
of
Pigs
Fed
Increasing
Dietary
Concentrations
of
Ractopamine.”
The
Professional
Animal
Scientist,
22(2006):
438‐49.
Nilsson,
T.,
K.
Foster,
and
J.
Lusk,
“Marketing
Opportunities
for
Certified
Pork
Chops,”
Can
J
of
Agric
Econ.
54(2006):
567‐83.
Lusk,
J.,
T.
Nilsson,
and
K.
Foster,
“Public
Preferences
and
Private
Choices:
Effect
of
Altruism
and
Free
Riding
on
Demand
for
Environmentally
Certified
Pork,”
Env
and
Res
Econ.
36(2007):499‐521.
Ludena,
C.,
T.
Hertel,
P.
Preckel,
K.
Foster,
and
A.
Nin‐Pratt,
“Productivity
Growth
and
Convergence
in
Crop,
Ruminant,
and
Non‐Ruminant
Production:
Measurement
and
Forecasts.”
Agric
Econ.
37(2007):
1‐17.
Boys,
K.,
N.
Li,
P.
Preckel,
A.
Schinckel,
and
K.
Foster,
“Economic
Replacement
of
a
Heterogenous
Herd.”
Amer
J
Agric
Econ.
89(2007):
24‐35.
Schinckel
A.,
M.
Einstein,
K.
Foster,
and
B.
Craig,
“Evaluation
of
the
Impact
of
Errors
in
the
Measurement
of
Backfat
Depth
on
the
Prediction
of
Fat‐Free
Lean.”
J
An
Sci.
online
publication
April
12,
2007.
Schinckel,
A.,
M.
Einstein,
K.
Foster,
and
B.
Craig,
“Evaluation
of
the
Impact
of
Errors
in
the
Measurement
of
Backfat
on
the
Prediction
of
Fat
Free
Lean
Percentage,”
Professional
Animal
Scientist,
24(2008):
135‐48.
Motamed,
M.,
K.
Foster,
and
W.
Tyner.
“Applying
Cointegration
and
Error
Correction
to
Measure
Trade
Linkages:
Maize
Prices
in
the
U.S.
and
Mexico”
Agricultural
Economics.
39(2008):29‐39.
11
JOSEPH
NARH
PADI
Address:
P.O.
Box
AB
225
Akosombo
Phone
(Work):
0251‐
20786
/
021‐
779514
Phone
(Home):
0251‐20034
Mobile:
0244‐946841
Email:
[email protected]
Fax:
(+
233‐21)77951/5
EDUCATION
2003
‐
Ph.D.
in
Aquaculture
(Hatchery
production
and
Aquaculture
Genetics),
Auburn
University,
AL
USA
1995
‐
M.Sc.
in
Aquaculture,
Auburn
University,
AL
USA
1982
‐
B.Sc.(Hons.)
[Zoology
and
Botany
with
Fisheries
option]
University
of
Ghana,
Legon.
EMPLOYMENT
RECORD
1992
–
Present:
Research
Scientist
in
Aquaculture,
Water
Research
Institute,
CSIR,
Akosombo,
Ghana.
1985
–
1992
–
Assistant
Research
Officer
in
Aquaculture,
institute
of
Aquatic
Biology,
CSIR,
Accra,
Ghana
PROFESSIONAL
EXPERIENCE
AND
CONTRIBUTIONS
• Project
leader,
Catfish
seed
production,
Aquaculture
Research
and
Development
Centre
(ARDEC),
Water
Research
Institute
(WRI),
Ghana
(2005
–
to
date).
• Acting
Officer‐in‐Charge,
ARDEC,
WRI,
Ghana
(March
2010
to
date).
• Local
aquaculture
consultant
for
the
Food
and
Agriculture
Organization
(FAO),
Brackish
water
Aquaculture
Development,
Ghana
(August
–September
2008).
• On‐farm
evaluation
of
different
strains
of
Channel
catfish,
Ictalurus
punctatus
in
the
United
States
for
Alabama
Farmers
Cooperative
and
SouthFresh
Company
Limited,
Newbern
(2000
‐
2003)
• Project
Leader
for
Tilapia
Seed
(fingerling)
Production,
National
Agricultural
Research
Project
(NARP),
Ghana,
(1996
–
1999).
• Project
Leader
for
Evaluation
of
Polyculture
Systems
with
selected
Freshwater
species
in
Ghana,
NARP,
(1996
–
1999).
• Trained
fish
farmers
and
Agriculture
Extension
Officers
in
modern
aquaculture
production
techniques
in
Ghana
(1996
–
1999;
2005
–
to
date).
• Improved
disease
resistance
and
tolerance
of
low
dissolved
oxygen
by
60
%
and
20
%,
respectively,
in
farmed
channel
catfish
(Ictalurus
punctatus)
using
selective
breeding
(genetic)
technology
(2002
–
2003).
Similarly,
growth
rate
of
channel
catfish
was
enhanced
by
55
%
through
the
application
of
same
genetic
technology
(1993
‐1995).
• Established
protocol
for
artificial
mass
hatching
of
Nile
tilapia,
Oreochromis
niloticus,
eggs
for
the
first
time
in
Ghana
(1996
–
1997).
12
•
•
Conducted
experiments
which
identified
cost‐effective
techniques
for
commercial
production
of
quality
Nile
tilapia
fingerlings
for
aquaculture
in
Ghana,
using
concrete
tank
and
hapa
facilities
(1996
–
1999).
Initiated
research
for
domestication
of
two
indigenous
freshwater
fishes:
Chrysichthys
nigrodigitatus
and
Heterotis
niloticus
in
Ghana
(1996‐
1999).
SELECTED
JOURNAL
PUBLICATIONS
(1) Padi,
J.
N.,
2008.
Comparative
evaluation
of
Nile
tilapia,
Oreochromis
niloticus
(Cichlidae)
and
the
catfishes,
Chrysichthys
nigrodigitatus
and
C.
auratus
(Claroteidae)
for
semi‐
intensive
polyculture
in
Ghana,
Gh.
J.
of
Sc.
(Accepted
for
publication).
(2) Padi,
J.
N.
and
Dunham,
R.
A..,
2008.
Genetic
differences
in
resistance
of
farmed
channel
catfish
(Ictalurus
punctatus)
crossbreeds
to
enteric
septicemia
and
columnaris
diseases.
Gh.
J.
of
Sc.
(Accepted
for
publication).
(3) Padi,
J.
N.,
2006.
Artificial
reproduction
of
Heterotis
niloticus
in
experimental
earthen
ponds
in
southern
Ghana.
J.
of
the
Gh.
Sc.
Assoc.
8
(1):46‐53.
(4) Padi,
J.
N.
and
Attipoe,
F.
Y.
K.
2006.
Effects
of
male
brood
stock
exchange
on
efficiency
of
Nile
tilapia
(Oreochromis
niloticus
L.)
seed
production
fine‐
mesh
net
cages
(Hapas).
J.
of
the
Gh.
Sc.
Assoc.
8
(2):132‐138.
(5) Padi,
J.
N.
and
Dunham,
R.
A.,
2006.
Comparative
survival
of
normally
pigmented
and
albino
channel
catfish
(Ictalurus
punctatus)
under
commercial
hatchery
conditions
and
implications
for
Aquaculture.
J.
of
the
Gh.
Sc.
Assoc.
(1):54‐62
DISSERTATIONS
(1) Padi,
J.N.,
2003.
Genetic
studies
of
reproduction,
bacterial
disease
resistance
and
tolerance
of
adverse
water
quality
in
channel
catfish,
Ictalurus
punctatus.
Ph.D.
Dissertation,
Auburn
University,
Alabama,
242
pp
(2) Padi,
J.N.,
1995.
Response
and
correlated
responses
to
four
generations
of
selection
for
increased
body
weight
in
the
Kansas
strain
of
channel
catfish,
Ictalurus
punctatus,
grown
in
earthen
ponds.
M.
S.
Thesis,
Auburn
University,
Alabama,
58
pp.
MEMBERSHIP
OF
ORGANIZATIONS
• Member
of
Ghana
Science
Association
• Member
of
Gamma
Sigma
Delta
(Honor
Society
of
Agriculture).
PROFFESSIONAL
INTERESTS
• Diversification
of
agricultural
enterprises
using
aquaculture
as
a
tool
for
increased
income
generation
and
employment
in
rural
communities
through
participatory
approaches.
• Application
of
selective
breeding
techniques
for
improved
aquaculture
production
• Development
of
for
new
fish
species
commercial
aquaculture.
• Training
fish
farmers,
students
and
identifiable
stakeholders
in
Best
Management
Practices
for
sustainable
aquaculture
development
in
Ghana.
13
Lionel
Kofi
Amewusika
Awity
Present
address
Directorate
of
Fisheries
P.
O.
Box
630,
Accra
TEL.
233‐244
591
458
(mobile)
E‐mail
[email protected]
Education
University
of
Ghana,
Legon,
Ghana
1976,
B.Sc.
(Zoology
&
Botany)
Rivers
State
University
of
Science
and
Technology,
Port
Harcourt,
Nigeria,
M.
Tech.
(Aquaculture),
1985
Professional
training
Rivers
State
University
of
Science
and
Technology,
Port
Harcourt,
Nigeria,
1985.
M.
Tech.
(Aquaculture).
African
Regional
Aquaculture
Centre
(FAO/UNDP/ARAC)
Port
Harcourt,
Nigeria,
1985.
Diploma
(Aquaculture).
Centre
for
training
of
fisheries
personnel
from
developing
countries,
Split
(Croatia).
27th
August
‐
23rd
November
1984
‐
Certificate
of
attendance
(fisheries
management).
National
seminar
on
"fish
inspection
and
quality
assurance"
Tema,
Ghana,
14th
‐
23rd
September
1992.
Dept.
of
Fisheries,
Ghana/FAO/DANIDA/391/DEN
and
INFOPECHE.
Institute
of
Agricultural
Management,
Kwadaso,
Kumasi,
Ghana,
1982,
2‐week
management
training.
4
‐week
training
course
in
management
skills
development,
project
management
and
implementation,
MDPI,
Accra
Ghana.
March
1999.
Training
of
trainers’
course
on
participatory
rapid
appraisal/sustainable
livelihoods
approaches
(PRA/SLA)
organised
by
SFLP,
(Cotonou,
Benin)
in
Cape
Coast,
Ghana.
November
2000.
Certificate
course
in
agricultural
administration.
Ghana
Institute
of
Management
and
Public
Administration,
2001
Team
building
for
higher
productivity,
April
23
–
25,
2003.
Accra,
Ghana.
IMAS
Limited.
Certificate
of
attendance.
Training
workshop
on
the
Public
Procurement
Act
663,
Financial
Administration
Act
654,
Introduction
to
World
Bank
Procurement
Guidelines
and
Overview
of
Procurement
Management,
4
–
8
April,
2005,
at
the
Ghana
Institute
of
Management
and
Public
Administration,
Accra.
Certificate
in
Programme
Planning,
Monitoring
and
Evaluation.
Management
Development
and
Productivity
International,
Mbabane,
Swaziland.
June
19
to
July
7,
2006.
Progression
in
service
Deputy
Director
of
Fisheries
‐
Present
Assistant
Director
of
Fisheries
‐
14th
August
1997
Assistant
Fisheries
Officer
‐
1st
July
1980
Biology
tutor,
Pope
John
Secondary
School,
Koforidua,
Ghana.
1977
‐
1980.
Training
activities
for
staff
(1)
Two‐week
training
courses
for
technicians
in
aquaculture,
Navrongo,
Ghana.
1986.
(2)
One‐week
training
course
for
technicians
in
aquaculture,
Kwadaso,
Kumasi,
Ghana.
26th
June
‐
1st
July
1994.
14
(3)
(4)
(5)
Training
course
in
aquaculture
organised
by
the
Research
Extension
Linkage
Committee
of
the
National
Agricultural
Extension
Project
(NAEP),
at
Aflao,
16th
22nd
October
1994
and
at
Kumasi,
12th
‐
16th
December
1994.
Resource
person
for
training
on
participatory
rapid
appraisal/sustainable
livelihoods
approaches
(PRA/SLA)
for
16
participants
(NGO's,
fisheries
associations,
fisheries
officers,
etc.)
12th
‐
25th
August
2001.
Study
tour
of
some
aquaculture
and
fishing
establishments
in
China,
Vietnam
and
South
Korea,
September
2000.
Seminars,
conferences
e.t.c.
1. Awity,
L.,
Bamba
V.
2009.
National
Aquaculture
Development
Strategy
of
Ethiopia,
TCP/ETH/3202,
Consultant
Mission
Report,
22
February
–
14
March
2009,
Addis
Ababa.
2. Abban,
E.K.,
Asmah,
R.,
Awity,
L.
and
Ofori,
J.K.
2009.
Review
on
national
policies
and
programmes
on
Aquaculture
in
Ghana.
Sustainable
Aquaculture
Research
Networks
in
sub‐Saharan
Africa
(SARNISSA),
EC
FPT
Project,
University
of
Stirling,
U.K
83pp.
Available
at
http://aquaculturecompendium.wiki.zoho.com/Case‐Studies.htmlf
3. Member
of
the
2nd
meeting
of
the
CIFAA
(Committee
for
Inland
Fisheries
and
Aquaculture
of
Africa)
Working
Group
held
in
Akosombo,
Ghana,
from
23
–
25
July,
2008.
4. Member
of
the
3rd
meeting
of
the
CIFAA
(Committee
for
Inland
Fisheries
and
Aquaculture
of
Africa)
Working
Group
held
in
Jinja,
Uganda,
from
26
–
28
August,
2008.
5. Abban,
E.
K.,
J.
Moehl,
L.
K.
Awity,
M.
Kalende,
J.K.
Ofori
and
A.
Tetebo.
Aquaculture
Strategic
Framework,
Ghana.
2006.
6. Member
of
Ghana
Government
delegation
to
the
14th
Session
of
the
FAO
Committee
for
Inland
Fisheries
of
Africa,
held
in
Accra
from
22nd
to
24th
November,
2006.
7. Project
Coordinator,
Strengthening
the
organizational
capacity
of
fish
farmer
groups
(TCP/GHA/2904),
Ghana,
March
2003
–
February
2005.
8. Awity,
L.
K.
National
Aquaculture
Sector
Review
and
Prospective
Analysis
of
Future
Aquaculture
Development,
Ghana.
2005.
9. Hands
on
training
and
study
tour
of
fingerling
production
systems
in
Uganda
and
Thailand,
March
22
to
April
12,
2004.
10. Ghana
Government
representative
to
the
first
session
of
the
sub‐committee
on
aquaculture
of
the
Committee
on
Inland
Fisheries
of
FAO
held
in
Beijing,
People's
Republic
of
China
from
18th
‐22nd
April
2002.
11. Deputy
Chief
editor
of
"Fisherman",
newsletter
of
Dept.
of
Fisheries,
Ministry
of
Food
and
Agriculture,
Ghana.
12. Study
tour
of
aquaculture
production
systems
in
La
Cote
d'Ivoire,
17th
‐
23rd
February
2002.
13. Course
Coordinator
for
Ghana
for
distance
learning
modules
in
PRA,
organised
by
FAO
for
fisheries
officers,
extension
officers,
etc.
from
1998
to
2001.
14. Ghana
Government
Representative
to
4th
session
of
the
Inter
African
Committee
on
Oceanography,
Sea
and
Inland
Fisheries,
Pointe
Noire,
Congo.
22nd
‐
26th
April
1996.
15. Study
tour
to
the
African
Regional
Aquaculture
Centre,
Port
Harcourt,
Nigeria,
3rd
‐
7th
November
1996.
16. Seminar
on
"the
development
of
integrated
crop
livestock
fish
farming
systems
in
the
tropics,
Brussels,
Belgium",
16th
‐
19th
May,
1994.
17. Member
of
the
second
session
of
the
working
party
on
aquaculture
of
the
FAO
Committee
for
Inland
Fisheries
of
Africa
(CIFA),
13th
‐
17th
September,
1993,
Harare,
Zimbabwe.
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
BUDGET JUSTIFICATION FORM
FOR US LEAD PARTNER INSTITUTIONS - PURDUE UNIVERSITY
Year 1
1. Personnel, Benefits, and Cost Share
1a. Salary Information
Name
Dr. Kenneth
Foster
TBI
Total
Title
Annual
Salary
Professor
Graduate student
Benefits
Rate
Project Funds
Cost Share Funds
FTE
Salary
Benefits
25
8,092.4
8,092.4
542.19
542.19
FTE
Salary
6.8
8,542.50
3,186.35
25
8,092.43
16,634.93
542.19
3,728.54
37.3%
6.7%
Benefits
1b. Student Information (you will be asked to complete a student profile form upon award)
Name
Gender
Nationality
Degree Sought
TBI
F
Kenya
MS
1c. Cost Share
Purdue University is providing a cost share total of $35,974. This includes quarter time graduate student
and Dr. Ken Fosters’s time with fringe, tuition plus indirect rate.
2. Services and Supplies
Graduate student insurance
Communications
Supplies, Printing and Duplication
Subcontract to Virginia Tech University, USA
Subcontract to Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Ghana
Subcontract to Kenyatta University, Kenya
Total
$954
$300
$2,500
$5,318
$32,670
$21,434
$63,176
3. Travel
International Travel
• Date
June 2010
Name Kwamena Quagrainie Reason for travel: Conduct training
• Departure:
Indianapolis, IN USA Arrival: Accra, Ghana
• Meals and Lodging @ $ 308/day for 10 days
$3,080
• Airfare
$1,800
• Airport transport, parking, visa, med travel etc.
$300
TOTAL TRAVEL
$5,180
4. Tuition
5. Indirect Costs
Rate of Regular Indirect
36%
Rate of Indirect on
Subcontracts
36%
36%
6.
$8,280
On-/Off-campus
On-campus
Amount per Subcontract
$25,000 (Charged for KNUST, Ghana)
$21,434 (Charged for KU, Kenya)
Number of
Subcontracts
1
1
Total Amount
$9,000
$7,716
HC/Regional Cost: HC cost of $62,739 accounts for 58% of the total year 1 cost of $108,312.
28
Amount
$23,041
BUDGET JUSTIFICATION FORM
FOR US LEAD PARTNER INSTITUTIONS - PURDUE UNIVERSITY
Year 2
1. Personnel, Benefits, and Cost Share
1a. Salary Information
Name
Title
Annual
Salary
Benefits
Rate
Project Funds
FTE
Dr. Kenneth
Foster
TBI
TBI
Total
Professor
Graduate student
Graduate student
Salary
Cost Share Funds
Benefits
37.3%
6.7%
48
21,134
21,134
FTE
Salary
Benefits
6.8
2,847.50
1,062.12
25
10,995.56
736.70
13,843.06
1,798.82
1,416
1,416
1b. Student Information (you will be asked to complete a student profile form upon award)
Name
Gender
Nationality
Degree Sought
TBI
F
Kenya
MS
1c. Cost Share
Purdue University is providing a cost share total of $30,441. This includes quarter time graduate student
and Dr. Ken Fosters’s time with fringe, tuition plus indirect rate.
2. Services and Supplies
Graduate student insurance
Communications
Supplies, Printing and Duplication
Subcontract to Virginia Tech University, USA
Subcontract to Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Ghana
Subcontract to Kenyatta University, Kenya
Total
$1,040
$200
$1,300
$4,682
$17,490
$9,554
$34,266
3. Travel
Domestic Travel
• Date
Feb 2011
Name Graduate Student
Reason for travel: Attend Aquaculture
America 2011
• Departure:
Indianapolis, IN USA Arrival: New Orleans, LA USA
• Meals and Lodging @ $ 160/day for 8 days
$1,280
• Airfare
$500
• Airport transport, parking, etc.
$90
• Conference registration
$400
Sub Total
$2,270
International Travel
• Date
September 2011 Name Graduate Student
Reason for travel: Collect Data
• Departure:
Indianapolis, IN USA Arrival: Nairobi, Kenya
• Meals and Lodging @ $ 103/day for 35 days
$3,605
• Airfare
$1,512
• Airport transport, visa, med travel, etc.
$300
Sub Total
$5,417
•
•
•
•
•
•
Date
May 2011
Name Graduate Student
Reason for travel: Attend WAS 2011
Departure:
Indianapolis, IN USA Arrival: Natal, Brazil
Meals and Lodging @ $ 141/day for 8 days
$1,128
Airfare
$2,000
Registration
$400
Airport transport, parking, visa, etc.
$100
29
Sub Total
$3,628
TOTAL TRAVEL
$11,315
4. Tuition
$9,168
5. Indirect Costs
Rate of Regular Indirect
36%
Rate of Indirect on
Subcontracts
$36%
6.
On-/Off-campus
On-campus
Amount per Subcontract
$3,566 ((Charged for KU, Kenya)
Number of
Subcontracts
1
HC/Regional Cost:
HC cost of $49,594 accounts for 54% of the total year 2 cost of $91,689.
30
Amount
$11,979
Total Amount
$1,248
BUDGET JUSTIFICATION FORM FOR HOST COUNTRY INSTITUTIONS
Kenyatta University
Year 1
1. Personnel, Benefits, and Cost Share
1a. Salary Information
Name
Title
Annual
Salary
Benefits Rate
Project Funds
FTE
Student TBI
Student TBI
Total
Salary
$2,000
$2,000
$4,000
Cost Share Funds
Benefits
$20
$20
$40
FTE
Salary
Benefits
1b. Student Information (you will be asked to complete a student profile form upon award)
Name
Gender
Nationality
Degree Sought
To be identified
Kenya
To be identified
Kenya
1c. Matching Contributions
2. Services and Supplies
Office supplies, photocopies, telephone, emails
$500
3. Travel
Domestic Travel
Estimated domestic travel expenditure of $7,000 includes travels of 2 students to collect data from fish
farmers in the Western and Central provinces at $100/day for 35 days [2 students x 35 x 100].
International Travel
• Date
• Name
Charles Ngugi
• Reason for travel: Conduct training in Accra, Ghana
• Departure: Nairobi, Kenya Arrival: Accra, Ghana
• Meals and Lodging @ $300 /day for 7 days
• Airfare
• Miscellaneous (visa fee, ground transport, etc.)
• TOTAL
$2,100
$1,100
$200
$3,400
4. Tuition and Stipend - student
$5,000
5. Indirect Costs
Rate of Regular Indirect
10%
6.
HC/Regional Cost
On-/Off-campus
$21,434
31
Amount
$1,494
BUDGET JUSTIFICATION FORM FOR HOST COUNTRY INSTITUTIONS
Kenyatta University
Year 2
1. Personnel, Benefits, and Cost Share
1a. Salary Information
Name
Title
Annual
Salary
Benefits Rate
Project Funds
FTE
Student TBI
Student TBI
Total
Salary
$2,000
$2,000
$4,000
Cost Share Funds
Benefits
$20
$20
$40
FTE
Salary
1b. Student Information (you will be asked to complete a student profile form upon award)
Name
Gender
Nationality
Degree Sought
To be identified
Kenya
To be identified
Kenya
1c. Matching Contributions
2. Services and Supplies
Office supplies, photocopies, telephone, emails
$100
3. Travel
Domestic Travel
International Travel
4. Tuition and Stipend - student
5. Indirect Costs
Rate of Regular Indirect
10%
6.
HC/Regional Cost
$5,000
On-/Off-campus
$9,554
32
Amount
$414
Benefits
BUDGET JUSTIFICATION FORM FOR HOST COUNTRY INSTITUTIONS
Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST)
Year 1
1. Personnel, Benefits, and Cost Share
1a. Salary Information
Name
Secretary
Title
Resource
Person
Annual
Salary
20,000
Benefits
Rate
10%
FTE
0.15
DoF, FAO, KNUST,
WRI and TIVO
project staff time
Total
Project Funds
Salary
Benefits
3,000
300
$3,000
FTE
$300
Cost Share Funds
Salary
Benefits
17,250
2,588
$17,250
$2,5880
1b. Student Information (you will be asked to complete a student profile form upon award)
Name
Gender
Nationality
Degree Sought
1c. Matching contributions
Ghana Department of Fisheries (DoF), Ghana Water Research Institute (WRI), and University of Science &
Technology (KNUST), Kumasi, Project staff are providing staff time totaling $19,838 (salary and benefits); WRI is
providing training facilities, accommodation for trainees, and some workshop supplies estimated at $20,000; DoF,
WRI and KNUST are providing transportation for workshop participants estimated at $15,000; and cash
registration payments from the private sector of $5,484 bringing the total in-kind and cash contribution to
$60,322.
2. Services and Supplies
Workshop materials, printing, duplication, etc
Pond supplies - fish, fingerlings, feed, chemicals, cages, hapas, nets, utensils, etc
Laptop and projector
Honorarium for 4 instructors (4 @ $500 each)
Communication
Subtotal
$500
$5,000
$2,500
$2,000
$500
$10,500
3. Travel
Domestic Travel
Estimated domestic travel expenditure of $15,900 includes travels of 5 instructors and 10 workshops
participants from various locations in Ghana to Akosombo in the Eastern region for the workshop at
$160/day for 6 days and $100 incidentals [15people x (160 x 6+100)].
4. Tuition
5. Indirect Costs
Rate of Regular Indirect
10%
6.
HC/Regional Cost
On-/Off-campus
10%
$32,670 cost to the project and $60,322 match.
33
Amount
$2,970
BUDGET JUSTIFICATION FORM FOR HOST COUNTRY INSTITUTIONS
Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST)
Year 2
1. Personnel, Benefits, and Cost Share
1a. Salary Information
Name
Title
Annual
Salary
Benefits
Rate
FTE
Project Funds
Salary
Benefits
FTE
DoF, FAO, KNUST,
WRI and TIVO project
staff time
Total
Cost Share Funds
Salary
Benefits
17,250
2,588
$17,250
$2,5880
1b. Student Information (you will be asked to complete a student profile form upon award)
Name
Gender
Nationality
Degree Sought
1c. Matching contributions
Ghana Department of Fisheries (DoF), Ghana Water Research Institute (WRI), and University of Science &
Technology (KNUST), Kumasi, Project staff are providing staff time totaling $19,838 (salary and benefits); WRI is
providing training facilities, accommodation for trainees, and some workshop supplies estimated at $20,000; DoF,
WRI and KNUST are providing transportation for workshop participants estimated at $15,000; and cash
registration payments from the private sector of $5,484 bringing the total in-kind and cash contribution to
$60,322.
2. Services and Supplies
3. Travel
Domestic Travel
Estimated domestic travel expenditure of $15,900 includes travels of 5 instructors and 10 workshops
participants from various locations in Ghana to Kumasi in the Ashanti region and Akosombo in the
Eastern region for the 2 workshops. at $160/day for 6 days and $100 incidentals [15people x (160 x
6+100)].
4. Tuition
5. Indirect Costs
Rate of Regular Indirect
10%
6.
HC/Regional Cost
On-/Off-campus
10%
$17,490 cost to the project and $60,322 match.
34
Amount
$1,590
BUDGET JUSTIFICATION FORM FOR SUBCONTRACTING US INSTITUTIONS
VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE & STATE UNIVERSITY
Year 1
1. Personnel, Benefits, and Cost Share
1a. Salary Information
Name
Emmanuel
Frimpong
TBD
Title
Annual
Salary
Assistant
Professor
Technician
Benefits Rate
32.50%
Project Funds
Cost Share Funds
FTE
Salary
Benefits
FTE
Salary
Benefits
0.028
$1,301
$457
0.025
$1,157
$375
$500
$0
$0
$0
$1,801
$457
$1,157
$375
Hourly
wages
Total
1b. Student Information (you will be asked to complete a student profile form upon award)
Name
Gender
Nationality
Degree Sought
1c. Cost Share
The cost share consists of 2.5% of Dr. Frimpong’s time.
2. Services and Supplies
$363 is budgeted for a camera for fieldwork in Ghana. Camera provided by VT is no longer functional.
3. Travel
International Travel
• Date: June 3rd – August 19th 2010
Name: Yaw Ansah
• Reason for travel: Assist Gifty Anane-Taabeah in the field and help with workshop to be
conducted in the summer
• Departure: Roanoke, VA USA Arrival: Accra, Ghana
• Meals and Lodging
(covered on other budget)
• Airfare
$1,600
• Airport transport, parking, etc.
$ 0
• Miscellaneous (departure tax, etc.)
$ 0
• TOTAL
$1,600
4. Tuition
5. Indirect Costs
Rate of Regular Indirect
26%
6.
$0
On-/Off-campus
Off-campus
Amount
$1,097
HC/Regional Cost
This is supplementary to other budget and HC costs are accounted for on that budget.
35
BUDGET JUSTIFICATION FORM FOR SUBCONTRACTING US INSTITUTIONS
VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE & STATE UNIVERSITY
Year 2
1. Personnel, Benefits, and Cost Share
1a. Salary Information
Name
Emmanuel
Frimpong
TBD
Title
Annual
Salary
Assistant
Professor
Technician
Benefits Rate
32.50%
Project Funds
Cost Share Funds
FTE
Salary
Benefits
FTE
Salary
Benefits
0.0
$0
$0
0.013
$955
$308
$500
$0
$0
$0
$500
$0
$955
$308
Hourly
wages
Total
1b. Student Information (you will be asked to complete a student profile form upon award)
Name
Gender
Nationality
Degree Sought
1c. Cost Share
The cost share consists of 1.3% of Dr. Frimpong’s time.
2. Services and Supplies
None
3. Travel
International Travel
• Date: May – July 2011
Name: Gifty Anane-Taabeah
• Reason for travel: Conduct second phase of field survey of cage culture operations in Ghana and
assist with cage culture and new species culture training workshop.
• Departure: Roanoke, VA USA Arrival: Accra, Ghana
• Meals and Lodging
$1,500
• Airfare
$1,600
• Airport transport, parking, etc.
$
80
• Miscellaneous (departure tax, etc.)
$
0
• TOTAL
$3,180
4. Tuition
5. Indirect Costs
Rate of Regular Indirect
26%
6.
$0
On-/Off-campus
Off-campus
Amount
$966
HC/Regional Cost
This is supplementary to other budget and HC costs are accounted for on that budget.
36