ArringtonSample Math 0120 Examination #3 Sample Name (Print) Signature PeopleSoft # Score . . TA (Circle one) Instructions: 1. Clearly print your name and PeopleSoft number and sign your name in the space above. 2. There are 8 problems, each worth the specified number of points, for a total of 100 points. There is also an extra-credit problem worth 5 points. 3. Please work each problem in the space provided. Extra space is available on the back of each exam sheet. Clearly identify the problem for which the space is required when using the backs of sheets. 4. Show all calculations and display answers clearly. Unjustified answers will receive no credit. 5. Write neatly and legibly. Cross out any work that you do not wish to be considered for grading. 6 No calculators, headphones, tables, books, notes, or computers may be used. All derivatives and integrals are to be found by learned methods of calculus. ArringtonSample 1 1. Let f ( x ) . x (a) (5 pts.) Approximate the area under the curve y = f(x) from a = 1 to b = 13 using a Riemann sum with 3 left rectangles. (Write the sum; you need not evaluate it.) 13 1 4 . X1 = 1, x2 = 5, x3 = 9 3 1 1 4 4 A RL(3) = [f(1) + f(5) + f(9)](4) = [1 + ](4) = 4 5 9 5 9 x (b) (5 pts.) Find the exact area under the curve y = f(x), 1 ≤ x ≤ 13, using the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus. 13 1 A= 1x 13 dx = ln | x | 1 = ln(13) – ln(1) = ln(13) 2. (15 pts.) Find the following integrals: 3 7 1 4 4 x 4 3 1 4 (a) ( x ) dx = ( x ) dx x C e e 7 e 1 (b) ( x 1 ) dx = (x – ln|x|) 13 = (- – ln(1)) – (-3 – ln(3)) = 2 + ln(3) 3 2 x2 (c) x 1 dx = ( x 1 ) dx = ln|x| + C x x 2 ArringtonSample 3. (16 pts.) Use substitution to find the following integrals: (a) ( x 2 1)( x 3 3 x ) 2 dx = 1 2 1 1 1 C u du u C 3 3 3( x 3 3 x ) Let u = x3 – 3x du =( 3x2 – 3) dx = 3(x2 – 1) dx du = (x2 – 1) dx 3 3 e x 3 2 1 x 8 (b) 2 = 3eu du 3eu 12 3(e2 e) 3e(e 1) dx 1 1 3 Let u = x x 2 1 3 du = x dx 3 3 du = 3 1 2 3 x dx 1 3 2 dx x 4. (6 pts.) A company’s marginal cost function is MC(x) = 4x - 6e-0.1x where x is the number of units and fixed costs are $65. Find the cost function. C(x) = MC( x ) dx ( 4 x 6e .1x ) dx C(x) = 2x2 + 60 e-.1x + K C(0) = 60 + K = 65 K=5 C(x) = 2x2 + 60 e-.1x + 5 ArringtonSample 5. (12 pts.) Set up, but do not evaluate, integrals for the area (a) Between the curves y = x and y = x2 on [-1,1]. x = x2 x2 – x = x(x – 1) = 0: x= 0, x = 1 0 1 1 0 A = ( x 2 x ) dx ( x x 2 ) dx (b) Bounded by the curves y = 4x – x2 and y = x2. x2 = 4x - x2 2x2 – 4x = 2x(x – 2) = 0: x= 0, x = 2 2 2 0 0 A = ( 4 x x 2 x 2 ) dx ( 4 x 2x 2 ) dx ArringtonSample 6. (9 pts.) Given a demand function of d(x) = 300 – 0.4x and a supply function of s(x) = 0.2x. (a) Find the market demand (the positive value of x at which the demand function intersects the supply function). 300 - .4x = .2x 300 = .6x x = 500 = A (b) Evaluate a definite integral for the producers’ surplus at the market demand. B = d(500) = s(500) = 100 500 P.S. = (100 .2x ) dx (100 x .1x 2 ) 0 500 0 50,000 .1(250,000) 50,000 25,000 25,000 7. (24 pts.) Use integration by parts to find: (a) ( x 2 ln x ) dx = dv = x2 dx u = lnx du = dx x v= (b) xe 2x dx = x3 3 x 2x 1 2x x 1 e e dx e 2x e 2x C 2 2 2 4 dv = e-2x dx u=x v= du = dx (c) x2 x3 x3 x3 lnx - dx lnx +C 3 3 3 9 x x5 u=x du = dx e 2 x 2 3 dx 4 = 2x x 5 - 2 x 5 dx = 2x x 5 - ( x 5) 2 + C 3 dv = dx x5 v=2 x5 ArringtonSample 8. (8 pts.) f(x,y) = ln(x) + 2y. Find fx, fy, fxx and fyx. fx = 1 1 ; fy (ln 2)2 y ; fxx= 2 ; fyx 0 x x 2 (5 pts) Extra-Credit : You may earn an extra 5 points by evaluating ( x 4) dx without using the 0 Fundamental Theorem of Calculus.
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