YMC GENERAL CATALOG 9 Sample Pretreatment, Accessories Sample pretreatment Column protection 166 167,168 Tubing parts 169∼172 Empty columns and other parts 173∼176 Pressure resistant empty glass columns 177,178 165 第09章.indd 165 11.1.28 11:37:11 AM Sample pretreatment, Accessories Material properties of products S t a i n l e s s(SUS-316) Polyacetal A general-purpose material for general HPLC products. An engineering plastic. A polymer in which aldehyde Contains Ni, Cr, Mo, etc, as well as Fe, and is highly resistant compounds are polymerized, with excellent chemical to corrosion. resistance and excellent machinability. P E E K(polyetheretherketone) Polypropylene A super engineering plastic developed as an alternative to A polymer of propylene. Excellent chemical and heat metals. resistance. Often used for containers since processing, A polymer containing ketones and ether bonds, it is highly such as injection molding, is easy. resistant to pressure, chemicals, heat, and fatigue. Used as an alternative to stainless for a metal-free tubing system. T e f l o n(polytetrafluoroethylene, PTFE) A polymer of tetrafluoroethylene. Highly resistant to chemicals but not so resistant to pressure as PEEK. Generally used for low pressure tubing systems. (Teflon is a trademark of DuPont.) 1 Sample pretreatment Sample pretreatment cartridge Method of use Syringe C YM Adapter Vacuum YMC Dispo SPE Excellent recovery Sample YMC Dispo Cartridge, Cartridge, SPE Company A Company B Basic sample (Propranolol hydrochloride) 89 (99) % 59 (73) % Acidic sample (Thioctic acid) 91 (100) % 92 (89) % 66 (89) % 87 (88) % *Figures inside parentheses represent recoveries obtained when buffer was used. Container Made from medical-grade polypropylene with minimal elution of additives. Upper and lower frits Pore size of 20 µm Luer tip Can be connected to commercially available vacuum solid phase extraction systems. PE oS Dis p ●Disposable type cartridge made from polypropylene ●Utilizes packing material designed for HPLC columns, manufactured under strict quality controls ●Excellent cartridge-to-cartridge reproducibility ●High recovery of samples YMC Dispo SPE Sample Pretreatment, Accessories 9 YMC Dispo SPE Solid phase YMC*GEL Vacuum method Compression method Centrifugation ●Vacuum method is suitable for large-scale treatment and compression method is suitable for small-scale treatment YMC Dispo SPE C18 Product No. Specification XQSPEC18101 XQSPEC18203 XQSPEC18503 XQSPEC18A06 C18 100mg/1mL 100-pack C18 200mg/3mL 50-pack C18 500mg/3mL 50-pack C18 1000mg/6mL 30-pack YMC Dispo SPE SIL Product No. Specification XQSPESIL503 XQSPESILA06 SIL 500mg/3mL 50-pack SIL 1000mg/6mL 30-pack 166 第09章.indd 166 11.1.28 11:37:13 AM 2 Column protection Stainless steel precolumn filters are convenient for the case shown below: Problem prevention One of the causes of a gradual increase of a column pressure after each sample injection is that fine particles in the sample clog the frit of the column. Replacing the column frit is one solution; however it is more convenient to use precolumn filter. Connect a precolumn filter between the injector and the column, check the line pressure occasionally, and replace the precolumn filter when the line pressure increases. Stainless steel precolumn filters are suitable for stainless steel tubing systems. Both PEEK and stainless steel precolumn filters are suitable for PEEK tubing systems. High-molecular weight compounds (proteins, DNA, sugars, etc.) that easily and irreversibly adsorb to the main column are likely to cause a pressure increase and separation failure. When these compounds adsorb to the main column, it is difficult to recover column performance by cleaning. A guard column will protect the main column when fouling of the main column is due to contamination from sample matrices. YMC-Pack YMC guard cartridges Precolumn filter Stainless steel precolumn filter ●Filter construction with minimal dead volume Effective diameter of the filter is extremely small about 1.6 mm. Sample diffusion that occurs in passage is minimized. Stainless steel precolumn filter Product No. XRPRCS02 XRPRCS25 Filter Retainer Specification For tubing system with 1/16”outer diameter, 1 filter included 5 spare filters 2 µm are included There is no decrease of column efficiency due to connection of a precolumn filter. Main column only 3 1 4 2 3 4 Column Theoretical plate number(peak 4):11,200±200 (n=3) Pressure (MPa) :5.5±0 (n=3) 0 10 20 min Theoretical plate number(peak 4):11,500±300 (n=3) Pressure (MPa) :5.5±0 (n=3) 0 10 20 min :YMC-Pack ODS-A (5 µm, 120 Å) 150×4.6 mmI.D. Eluent :acetonitrile/water (60/40) Flow rate :1.0 mL/min Temperature:37 ℃ Detection :UV at 270 nm, 0.32 AUFS Sample :1. Uracil (0.05 mg/mL) 2. Methyl benzoate (0.5 µL/mL) 3. Butyl benzoate (1.5 µL/mL) 4. Butylbenzene (12.0 µL/mL) PEEK precolumn filter ●Metal free Sample Pretreatment, Accessories After connection of a precolumn filter 1 2 9 The material of the wetted part of the holder is PEEK and the packing is PCTFE. The packaging that of the filter is a mixture of PEEK and Teflon. PEEK precolumn filters are suitable for use in HPLC systems requiring a metal-free environment. ●High-pressure resistance PEEK precolumn filters are resistant to ca. 35 MPa. Filter PEEK precolumn filter Product No. XRPRCP02 XRPRCP25 Specification For tubing systems with 1/16”outer diameter, 1 filter included 5 spare filters 2 µm are included 167 第09章.indd 167 11.1.28 11:37:16 AM Sample pretreatment, Accessories 2 Column protection YMC guard cartridges ●Wide variety of packing materials YMC*GEL with various functional groups identical to those available for analytical columns is packed under high pressure. ●Disposable The cartridge holder can be used repeatedly. When the YMC guard cartridge needs replacement must be replaced. Only the cartridge column. cartridge column ●Easy cartridge replacement cartridge holder The main body of the YMC guard cartridge is composed of a cartridge holder and a cartridge column. The cartridge column is threaded for easy replacement. Main column only After connection of YMC guard cartridge After connection of Company A’ s guard cartridge 3 3 12 1 2 This figure shows chromatograms produced using a YMC-Pack ODSAM(150×4.6 mm I.D.) not-connected to a guard cartridge (Left), while connected a YMC guard cartridge (Center), and while connected to Company A’ s guard cartridge (Right). O 1 2 1. Uracil HN O N H 3 2. Acetylacetone O O 3. 8-Hydroxy quinoline N OH Sample Pretreatment, Accessories 9 Eluent 0 5 10 0 min 5 10 min 0 5 10 min (When a different packing material from that of the main column is used, peak shapes may be affected.) YMC guard cartridges Semi-micro guard cartridges Guard cartridge holders Product No. XPCHW Semi-micro guard cartridge holder(commonly used for inner diameters of 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 mm) Specification For a cartridge column Cartridge columns(3-pack) Product No. AS12S05-G304CC AA12S05-G304CC AM12S05-G304CC AQ12S05-G304CC For For For For :20 mM K2HPO4-KH2PO4 (pH 7.6) /methanol (40/60) Flow rate :1.0 mL/min Temperature:37 ℃ Detection :UV at 254 nm, 0.32 AUFS Injection :5 µL (70 ~ 250 µg/mL) Specification YMC-Pack Pro C18 YMC-Pack ODS-A YMC-Pack ODS-AM YMC-Pack ODS-AQ ●Suitable for analytical columns with 4.0 to 6.0 mm inner diameters. ! △For other functional groups, see pages for each analytical column. A guard cartridge holder will need to be purchased separately before using this product for the first time. Product No. XPCHSMW Specification For a semi-micro cartridge column Semi-micro guard cartridge for columns with 2.0 mm inner diameter(2-pack) Product No. AS12S05-0102CC AA12S05-0102CC AM12S05-0102CC AQ12S05-0102CC Specification For YMC-Pack Pro C18 For YMC-Pack ODS-A For YMC-Pack ODS-AM For YMC-Pack ODS-AQ ●Suitable for analytical columns with inner diameters of 2.0 to 3.0 mm. ! △For columns with inner diameters of 1.0 mm and 1.5 mm, see pages for each analytical column. A semi-micro guard cartridge holder will need to be purchased separately before using this product for the first time. 168 第09章.indd 168 11.1.28 11:37:18 AM 3 Tubing parts Universal connector ●Enables perfect column connectivity A movable ferrule and a fixing screw enable secure connection to the column endfitting. There is no cavity at the top of the ferrule. Double type ●Super high-pressure resistance Universal connectors are high performance connectors resistant to high pressure up to 70 MPa when tightened only by hand. Single type ●For connection to a guard column The double type is the most suitable for connecting of a main column and a guard column. rs panne s r o f e. ed No ne and reliabl sy ea Fixing screw Fixing ferrule Adjuster screw Sealing ferrule (replacable) The tube makes tight contact with the screw hole by tightening a fixing screw. Universal connector(single) Product No. XRSFS520 XRSFS220 Specification 1/16”outer diameter,0.005”inner diameter, 20cm length 1/16”outer diameter,0.020”inner diameter, 20cm length Universal connector(double) Product No. XRSFD506 XRSFD510 XRSFD520 XRSFD220 Specification 1/16”outer diameter,0.005”inner diameter, 6cm length 1/16”outer diameter,0.005”inner diameter, 10cm length 1/16”outer diameter,0.005”inner diameter, 20cm length 1/16”outer diameter,0.020”inner diameter, 20cm length Universal connector(Single flexible) Product No. XRSFS528F XRSFS540F Specification 1/32”outer diameter,0.005”inner diameter, 28cm length 1/32”outer diameter,0.005”inner diameter, 40cm length Sample Pretreatment, Accessories ●Tightening the fixing screw forces a tube to squeeze into the column as far as it will go, and the tube makes tight contact with the screw hole. Everyone can connect columns easily and securely. 9 ●outer diamater of metted part is 1/16" Spare ferrule for universal connectors Product No. XRSFV Specification Vespel sealing ferrule, 5-pack 169 第09章.indd 169 11.1.28 11:37:21 AM Sample pretreatment, Accessories 3 Tubing parts Handy connector 1 ●A ferrule integrated into a connector Handy connector 1 resists pressure to ca. 21 MPa. Handy connector 1 is suitable for tubing systems of relatively low pressure. Connection to a tubing system is easy because a ferrule is integrated into the connector. ●Metal free The whole connector is made from PEEK. Handy connector 1 is suitable for metal-free tubing systems using PEEK tubes. Handy connector 1 Product No. XRP0203 PEEK Specification For tubing systems of 1/16”outer diameter, 10-pack Handy connector 2 ●High pressure resistance and made from stainless steel Handy connector 2 resists pressure to ca. 42 MPa. Handy connector 2 is suitable for connection to the injection side of a column, to which high pressure is applied. It is also useful for connection of a guard column or a precolumn filter. ●Metal free The ferrule at the wetted part of the connector is made from PEEK. Handy connector 2 is suitable for metal-free tubing systems using PEEK tubes. ●Ferrule is replaceable Only the ferrule needs to be replaced when it deteriorates, as opposed to the entire connector. Stainless steel Ferrule for replacement Handy connector 2 Product No. XRP0204 XRP0205 Specification For tubing system of 1/16”outer diameter, 2-pack Spare PEEK ferrule, 10-pack ●Be aware that Handy connector 2 cannot be connected to“Old Shimadzu type” ,“Old JASCO type” , or“Old Hitachi type”tubes. Sample Pretreatment, Accessories 9 nners a p s r d fo No nee and reliable. y eas (1) Extend the top of PEEK tube beyond the ferrule. (3) Turn the connector while pushing the tube to connect the tube and connector. (4) Be sure that there is no leak from the screw hole. (2) Force the tube to make tight contact with the bottom of the screw hole. 170 第09章.indd 170 11.1.28 11:37:22 AM PEEK tubing Outer diameter1/16” ●Easy to use PEEK tubing is made from a material that is flexible and easy to use. It is easily cut using a commercially available cutting knife. A PEEK tube with an inner diameter of 0.127 mm is useable at up to 40 MPa. PEEK tubes are practical general tubing as alternatives to stainless steel tubing. They are suitable for metal-free tubing systems. A Handy connector is suitable for connection of PEEK tubing to a column. Stainless steel tubing ●Stainless steel male nut and ferrule are used for connection Inner diameter 0.127mm 0.25mm Outer diameter1/16” 0.5mm 0.8mm Outer diameter1/8” Tube cutter ●For cutting 1/16”stainless tubing(simple type) Inner diameter 0.25mm 0.5mm 0.8mm 2.0mm Male nut for 1/16″tubing system(stainless steel) W type P type Old Shimadzu type Old JASCO type Female nut for 1/8″ tubing system Old Hitachi type Ferrule for 1/8″tubing system (stainless steel) Male nut for 1/16″ tubing system Ferrule for 1/16″tubing system Female nut for 1/8″tubing system (cap nut)(stainless steel) Union for 1/16″tubing system Unions for 1/16”tubing system come in two types, made from either stainless steel or PEEK. They are convenient to use it with a Handy connector. Connector type is“W type”. Column coupler Column couplers are used for columnto-column connections. Various tube inner diameters and column connection types are available. Sample Pretreatment, Accessories Ferrule for 1/16″tubing system 9 Ferrule for 1/8″tubing system (stainless steel, double ring) Stainless steel PEEK Cross section 171 第09章.indd 171 11.1.28 11:37:27 AM Sample pretreatment, Accessories 3 Tubing parts PEEK tubing Product No. XRPT01 XRPT02 XRPT05 XRPT08 n nio r1 fo b u ”t 6 /1 ing Stainless steel tubing em st sy Specification 1/16”outer diameter, 0.127 mm inner diameter, 3m length 1/16”outer diameter, 0.25 mm inner diameter, 3m length 1/16”outer diameter, 0.5 mm inner diameter, 3m length 1/16”outer diameter, 0.8 mm inner diameter, 3m length Product No. XRST02 XRST05 XRST08 XRST20 U Specification 1/16”outer diameter, 0.25 mm inner diameter, 2m length 1/16”outer diameter, 0.5 mm inner diameter, 2m length 1/16”outer diameter, 0.8 mm inner diameter, 2m length 1/8” outer diameter, 2.0 mm inner diameter, 5m length Tube cutter Product No. XRP1909 Specification For cutting 1/16”stainless tubing Male nut for 1/16”tubing system(stainless steel) Notes for successful tubing The shapes of separation peaks are affected not only by column performance, but by the tubing system as well. Some effort is needed to minimize the dead volume in a tubing system among the injector column and detector, in order to prevent poor peak shape. Using a tube with a small inner diameter (0.127 mm) is one solution. When a tube is connected to a union or a column, it is important to give due consideration to make the top of the tube contact flush with the bottom of the screw hole and to avoid leakage or creation of a cavity. Product No. XRONW XRONS XRONJ XRONH Specification 1/16”W type, P type, 5-pack 1/16”Old Shimadzu type, 5-pack 1/16”Old JASCO type, 5-pack 1/16”Old Hitachi type, 5-pack Ferrule for 1/16”tubing system(stainless steel) Product No. XRONFA Specification 1/16”one ring ferrule, 5-pack Female nut for 1/8”tubing system(cap nut)(stainless steel) Product No. XRON8 Specification 1/8”female nut, 5-pack Ferrule for 1/8”tubing system(stainless steel) Product No. XRTWFA Sample Pretreatment, Accessories 9 Specification Front ferrule, back ferrule, 5-pack each Union for 1/16”tubing system es idg rtr a 8) c d 13 ar e u g g pa ( r lum n Co co le up Product No. XRUNW XRUN16P Specification 1/16”tubing system(stainless steel) 1/16”tubing system(PEEK) Column coupler Product No. XRCP1602 XRCP1605 XRCP1620 Specification 1/16”outer diameter, 0.25 mm inner diameter 1/16”outer diameter, 0.5 mm inner diameter 1/16”outer diameter, 0.8 mm inner diameter (Stainless tube 50 mm×1, male nut×2, ferrule×2) YM ck Pa C- 172 第09章.indd 172 11.1.28 11:37:28 AM 4 Empty columns and other parts 1 YMC original empty columns Analytical column Inner diameter 2.0∼10mm 2 Ferrule type empty column 3 Flange type empty column Semi-preparative column Inner diameter 20∼30mm Inner diameter 4.0∼6.0mm Inner diameter 50∼200mm YMC original empty columns(for analysis or semi-preparative isolation) A stainless steel tube with a screw and an endfitting are directly connected (screw type). Since YMC original empty columns use no ferrule, there is no danger of endfitting dislocation when the column is packed and used under high pressure. YMC original empty columns Product No. 50 150 250 30 50 100 150 250 300 50 100 150 250 300 500 30 300 500 30 150 250 300 500 2.0 4.6 6.0 8.0 Product No. Column size length×inner diameter(mm) XC0520WT XC1520WT XC2520WT XC3020WT XC5020WT XCA020WT XCL530WT XC2530WT XC3030WT XC5030WT XCA030WT 50 150 250 300 500 1000 75 250 300 500 1000 20.0 30.0 Sample Pretreatment, Accessories XC0502WT XC1502WT XC2502WT XC0346WT XC0546WT XC1046WT XC1546WT XC2546WT XC3046WT XC0506WT XC1006WT XC1506WT XC2506WT XC3006WT XC5006WT XC0308WT XC3008WT XC5008WT XC0310WT XC1510WT XC2510WT XC3010WT XC5010WT Column size length×inner diameter(mm) 9 10.0 173 第09章.indd 173 11.1.28 11:37:29 AM Sample pretreatment, Accessories 4 Empty columns and other parts YMC original empty column parts Inner diameter 2.0mm、4.6mm、6mm、8mm、10mm Column end assembly Frit Inner diameter 20mm、30mm Column end assembly Sample Pretreatment, Accessories 9 Spacer Distributor Frit YMC original empty column parts Product No. XPEF02 XPEF46 XPEF06 XPEF08 XPEF10 XPEF20 XPEF30 XPSF02S XPSF46S XPSF06S XPSF08S XPSF10S XPSF20S XPSF30S XPSS20S XPSS30S Product name For 2.0 mm inner diameter, Column end assembly,1-pack For 4.6 mm inner diameter, Column end assembly,1-pack For 6.0 mm inner diameter, Column end assembly,1-pack For 8.0 mm inner diameter, Column end assembly,1-pack For 10 mm inner diameter, Column end assembly,1-pack For 20 mm inner diameter, Column end assembly,1-pack For 30 mm inner diameter, Column end assembly,1-pack For 2.0 mm inner diameter, Frit, 5-pack For 4.6 mm inner diameter, Frit, 5-pack For 6.0 mm inner diameter, Frit, 5-pack For 8.0 mm inner diameter, Frit, 5-pack For 10 mm. inner diameter, Frit, 5-pack For 20 mm. inner diameter, Frit, 2-pack For 30 mm. inner diameter, Frit, 2-pack For 20 mm. inner diameter, Spacer, 1-pack For 30 mm. inner diameter, Spacer, 1-pack Main column part names Frit A disk type part used to keep the packing material in a column. A frit with a pore size of 2 µm is generally used for 5 µm packing material. Distributor A part used to uniformly introduce a sample in mobile phase to a column. Its structure enables uniform diffusion of the sample over the frit surface. ●Frits with 20 mm or more inner diameter include distributors. ! △Connector type is“W type”. 174 第09章.indd 174 11.1.28 11:37:30 AM Ferrule type empty column Ferrule type empty columns are standard-type empty columns. A stainless steel tube and an endfitting are tightly connected using a ferrule. Ferrule type empty column Ferrule type empty column parts Product No. XPEF46F XPEF04F XPEF05F XPSF46F XPSF04F XPSF05F Column size length×inner diameter(mm) Product No. 10 10 50 100 150 250 XC0104WF XC0105WF XC0546WF XC1046WF XC1546WF XC2546WF 4.0 5.0 4.6 Product name For 4.6 mm inner diameter, Column end assembly,1-pack For 4.0 mm inner diameter, Column end assembly,1-pack For 5.0 mm inner diameter, Column end assembly,1-pack For 4.6 mm inner diameter, Frit, 5-pack For 4.0 mm inner diameter, Frit, 5-pack For 5.0 mm inner diameter, Frit, 5-pack Column end assembly Frit Flange type empty column(for preparative isolation) A stainless steel tube with a flange and a cap are tightly connected using a bolt. The inner diameter is 50 mm or more. Flange type empty column 50mm inner diameter 70mm inner diameter Column size Max pressure length×inner diameter(mm) (MPa) XC0551■R XC1051■R XC2551■R XC3051■R XC5051■R XCA051■R XC0552■R XC1052■R XC2552■R XC3052■R XC5052■R XCA052■R 50 100 250 300 500 1000 50 100 250 300 500 1000 50.0 50.0 7 14 ! △D esignate a frit pore size depending on particle size. We recommend 2 µm for particle size below 10 µm, 5 µm for particle size above 15 µm. ※■ =Connection type: Please select your desired connection type. A:1/16" male nut D:1/8" female nut E:1/4" female nut Product No. Column size Max pressure length×inner diameter(mm) (MPa) XC1071■R XC2571■R XC3071■R XC5071■R XCA071■R XC1072■R XC2572■R XC3072■R XC5072■R XCA072■R 100 250 300 500 1000 100 250 300 500 1000 70.0 70.0 7 14 Product No. Column size Max pressure length×inner diameter(mm) (MPa) XC20B1■R XC30B1■R XC50B1■R XCA0B1■R XC20B2■R XC30B2■R XC50B2■R XCA0B2■R 200 300 500 1000 200 300 500 1000 150.0 7 150.0 14 ! △D esignate a frit pore size depending on particle size. We recommend 2 µm for particle size below 10 µm, 5 µm for particle size above 15 µm. 100mm inner diameter 200mm inner diameter Product No. Column size Max pressure length×inner diameter(mm) (MPa) XC10A1■R XC30A1■R XC50A1■R XCA0A1■R XC10A2■R XC30A2■R XC50A2■R XCA0A2■R 100 300 500 1000 100 300 500 1000 100.0 7 100.0 14 Product No. Column size Max pressure length×inner diameter(mm) (MPa) XC20C1■R XC50C1■R XCA0C1■R XC20C2■R XC50C2■R XCA0C2■R 200 500 1000 200 500 1000 200.0 7 200.0 14 Sample Pretreatment, Accessories Product No. 150mm inner diameter 9 175 第09章.indd 175 11.1.28 11:37:32 AM Sample pretreatment, Accessories 4 Empty columns and other parts Flange type empty column parts Product No. Product name Max pressure (MPa) XPCP052 XPCP053 XPSF0522 XPSF0532 XPSF0525 XPSF0535 XPRI052 XPRI053 XPBL052 XPBL053 XPSU162 XPSU163 XPSU82 XPSU83 For inner diameter 50 mm, Cap For inner diameter 50 mm, Cap For inner diameter 50 mm, 2 µm frit(with distributor) For inner diameter 50 mm, 2 µm frit(with distributor) For inner diameter 50 mm, 5 µm frit(with distributor) For inner diameter 50 mm, 5 µm frit(with distributor) For inner diameter 50 mm, Stainless SS ring For inner diameter 50 mm, Stainless SS ring For inner diameter 50 mm, bolt set(8 pairs) For inner diameter 50 mm, bolt set(12 pairs) For inner diameter 50 mm, 1/16”male nut for connection adaptor For inner diameter 50 mm, 1/16”male nut for connection adaptor For inner diameter 50 mm, 1/08”female nut for connection adaptor For inner diameter 50 mm, 1/08”female nut for connection adaptor 7 14 7 14 7 14 7 14 7 14 7 14 7 14 Specification of flange type empty column Connection adaptor Distributor Frit Spacer Cap *For column parts with an inner diameter of 70 mm or more, please contact us. Bolt set Airtight stopper Sample Pretreatment, Accessories 9 Airtight stoppers are used to prevent column contents from drying. Please use a stopper appropriate for each column connection type. 1/16" airtight stopper Product No. XPMSY XPMSW Specification YMC original type(PEEK) , Waters type(stainless) , 5-pack 5-pack 1/8" airtight stopper Product No. XPMS8 YMC original type W type Specification Female nut, 2-pack 1/8" airtight stopper 176 第09章.indd 176 11.1.28 11:37:33 AM 5 Pressure resistant empty glass columns ●Suitable for preparative chromatography Pressure resistant empty glass columns are useful for early purification of natural products, after-treatment of open column chromatography and pre-treatment of preparative HPLC. They are also suitable for removal of impure compounds produced during organic synthesis. ●The most suitable for self-packing Low-cost preparative isolation can be achieved by self-packing. Pressure resistant empty glass columns are highly flexible tools for preparative isolation because many types of packing materials may be packed into the column. ●Pressure resistance YMC empty glass columns, made from Pyrex glass, have excellent pressure resistance. They are suitable for spherical and irregular packing materials with a particle size of 50 µm or more. ●Applicable to medium-pressure and high-performance liquid chromatography systems Pressure resistant empty glass columns can be connected to existing chromatographs, making the preparative isolation easy. ●Metal free column No metal is used for wetted parts. There is no danger of corrosion caused by acids or of metal contamination in isolation fractions. Pressure resistant empty glass columns are suitable for a metal-free HPLC system. ●Visibility In contrast to stainless steel columns, the separation behavior of samples analyzed by chromatography can be observed visually. It is useful for preparative isolation or removal of colored material. Dry-packed with S-50 gel(silica) Dry-packed with S-50 gel(ODS) 2 A B 2 1 1 N=2,700 1 N=2,200 N=2,500 3 These figures show typical measurement results for theoretical plate numbers obtained using two YMC pressure resistant glass columns, XC5020FG; one was dry-packed with C18 and the other with silica gel (S-50 gel, spherical type, particle size of 50 µm). For this column size, the volume of packing material used per column is ca. 80 g. 4 INJ. 0 Flow Rate Pressure INJ. INJ. 5 10 15 min 0 5 10 mL/min 0.2 MPa Packing :YMC*GEL SIL, S-50 µm, 120 Å Column Size:500×20 mmI.D. Eluent :n-hexane/ethanol (90/10) Detection :UV at 254 nm, 0.16 AUFS Sample :1. Toluene 2. Nitrobenzene Injection :20 µL 10 min 0 10 20 30 40 Sample Pretreatment, Accessories 2 9 min 20 mL/min 0.3 MPa Packing :YMC*GEL ODS-A, S-50 µm, 120 Å Column Size:500×20 mmI.D. Eluent :methanol/water (75/25) Flow Rate :10 mL/min Pressure :0.3 MPa Detection :UV at 254 nm, 0.32 AUFS Sample :1. Uracil 2. Methyl benzoate 3. Toluene 4. Naphthalene Injection :20 µL 177 第09章.indd 177 11.1.28 11:37:35 AM Sample pretreatment, Accessories 5 Pressure resistant empty glass columns Pressure resistant empty glass columns(glass tube, column endfitting, tubing fitting kit, airtight stopper) Product No. Inner diameter 8mm 20mm 30mm Length 100mm XC1008FG XC1020FG XC1030FG 300mm XC3008FG XC3020FG XC3030FG 500mm XC5008FG XC5020FG XC5030FG Parts ①Glass tube Product No. Inner diameter 8mm 20mm 30mm Length 100mm XT1008FG XT1020FG XT1030FG 300mm XT3008FG XT3020FG XT3030FG ②Column endfitting(includes frit and packing) Product No. XPEA8 XPEA20 XPEA30 500mm XT5008FG XT5020FG XT5030FG ③Glass frit(with packing) Specification For inner diameter 8 mm, 1-pack For inner diameter 20 mm, 1-pack For inner diameter 30 mm, 1-pack Product No. XPFP83 XPFP2010 XPFP3010 Specification For inner diameter 8 mm, 3 µm pore size For inner diameter 20 mm, 10 µm pore size For inner diameter 30 mm, 10 µm pore size One column requires 2 column endfittings. ④Tubing fitting kit(ferrule, o-ring, male nut) Product No. XRFK001 Fitting kit, a set of 2 kits, IN-side and OUT-side, for 1/16”O.D. Teflon tube or stainless tube. Sample Pretreatment, Accessories 9 ⑤Special-purpose Teflon tube Specification For inner diameter 8, 20,30 mm(common use) Product No. XRTT102 XRTT105 Specification 1/16”outer diameter, 0.25 mm inner diameter, 10 m 1/16”outer diameter, 0.5 mm inner diameter, 10 m For tubing fitting kits Column connection joint(column union and flat seal(2-pack)) ①Glass tube Product No. XRCJ8 XRCJ20 XRCJ30 Specification For inner diameter 8 mm For inner diameter 20 mm For inner diameter 30 mm Used for connection of columns with same diameter in packing. For large columns not described above, please contact us. 5 1 4 3 2 178 第09章.indd 178 11.1.28 11:37:36 AM
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