“Full” Reserve Study Sample HOA Anywhere, FL Report #: 9999-0 Sample HOA For Period Beginning: January 1, 2012 Expires: December 31, 2012 Date Prepared: October 4, 2011 Hello, and welcome to your Reserve Study! T his Report is a valuable budget planning tool, for with it you control the future of your association. It contains all the fundamental information needed to understand your current and future Reserve obligations, the most significant expenditures your association will face. W ith respect to Reserves, this Report will tell you “where you are”, and “where to go from here”. In this Report, you will find… 1) A List of What you’re Reserving For 2) An Evaluation of your Reserve Fund Size and Strength 3) A Recommended Multi-Year Reserve Funding Plan More Questions? Visit our website at www.ReserveStudy.com Association Reserves 10/4/2011 Table of Contents 3- Minute Executive Summary ............................................................................. i Reserve Study Summary ......................................................................................................... i Reserve Component List – Table 1 ......................................................................................... ii Introduction, Objectives, and Methodology ...................................................... 1 How are Useful Life and Remaining Useful Life established? .................................................2 How are Cost Estimates Established? ....................................................................................2 What is our Recommended Funding Goal? ............................................................................4 Projected Expenses............................................................................................. 6 Expense Graph – Figure 1 ......................................................................................................6 Reserve Fund Status & Recommended Funding Plan ..................................... 7 Funding Plan Graph – Figure 2 ...............................................................................................7 Cash Flow Graph – Figure 3 ...................................................................................................8 % Funded Graph – Figure 4....................................................................................................8 Table Descriptions............................................................................................... 9 Reserve Component List Detail – Table 2.............................................................................10 Contribution & Fund Breakdown – Table 3 ...........................................................................12 30 Year Reserve Plan Summary – Table 4 ...........................................................................14 30 Year Reserve Plan Year by Year Detail – Table 5 ...........................................................15 Accuracy, Limitations, and Disclosures .......................................................... 27 Terms and Definitions ....................................................................................... 28 Photographic Inventory ....................................................................... Appendix Association Reserves 10/4/2011 3- Minute Executive Summary Association: Sample HOA Assoc. #: 9999-0 Sample HOA Location: # of Units: Report Period: Anywhere, FL 875 January 1, 2012 through December 31, 2012 Results as-of 1/1/2012: Projected Starting Reserve Balance: ................................................ $95,321 Fully Funded Reserve Balance: ...................................................... $232,599 Average Reserve Deficit (Surplus) Per Unit: ..........................................$157 Percent Funded: ................................................................................... 41.0% Recommended 2012 monthly Reserve Contribution: ....................... $16,300 Recommended 2012 Special Assessment for Reserves: ..........................$0 Most Recent Reserve Contribution Rate: .......................................... $14,375 Economic Assumptions: Net Annual “After Tax” Interest Earnings Accruing to Reserves ...... 1.00% Annual Inflation Rate ............................................................................. 3.00% This is a “Full” Reserve Study (original, created “from scratch”). The information in this Reserve Study is based on our site inspection on October 16, 2010. This Reserve Study was prepared by a credentialed Reserve Specialist (RS). Because your Reserve Fund is between 30% and 70% at 41.0% Funded, this represents a fair position. In perspective, associations funded at this level face a moderate risk of special assessments and other cash flow problems. Your multi-year Funding Plan is designed to gradually bring you to the 100% level, or “Fully Funded”. Based on this starting point, your anticipated future expenses, and your historical Reserve contribution rate, our recommendation is to increase your Reserve contributions in the upcoming fiscal year. The monthly Reserve contribution amount recommended here should be increased by 3.25% in each of the next 20 years, followed thereafter by annual increases of 2.5%. No assets appropriate for Reserve designation were excluded. Association Reserves i 10/4/2011 9999-0 Sample HOA Table 1: Executive Summary # Component Useful Life (yrs) Rem. Useful Life (yrs) Current Average Cost Future Average Cost 20 5 40 20 20 8 8 10 5 18 15 0 35 15 15 3 3 5 0 13 $169,200 $23,275 $61,650 $9,200 $40,163 $16,600 $12,000 $40,000 $12,000 $8,063 $263,608 $26,982 $173,475 $14,333 $62,572 $18,139 $13,113 $46,371 $13,911 $11,840 5 30 20 20 10 8 15 5 30 10 10 12 12 15 15 6 5 5 5 8 15 4 29 15 19 5 7 10 1 25 9 5 11 7 14 10 5 0 2 0 3 10 $10,550 $60,250 $5,500 $8,213 $21,250 $24,450 $25,000 $2,038 $20,400 $16,200 $8,938 $4,350 $1,450 $2,700 $1,125 $1,900 $6,700 $925 $925 $2,750 $16,500 $11,874 $141,983 $8,569 $14,401 $24,635 $30,070 $33,598 $2,099 $42,713 $21,137 $10,361 $6,021 $1,783 $4,084 $1,512 $2,203 $7,767 $981 $1,072 $3,005 $22,175 20 20 15 18 15 16 16 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 10 13 10 11 11 10 10 10 10 10 $6,000 $2,750 $3,500 $6,000 $12,000 $8,250 $6,500 $6,000 $2,750 $1,250 $17,000 $4,500 $9,348 $4,284 $4,704 $8,811 $16,127 $11,420 $8,998 $8,063 $3,696 $1,680 $22,847 $6,048 Sample HOA - Streets & Grounds 200 202 207 505 505 704 704 705 1109 1402 Asphalt - Mill & Overlay Asphalt - Seal/Repair Brick Pavers - Replace Split Rail Fences (Lg) - Replace Split Rail Fences (Sm) - Replace Bar Code Sensors - Replace Intercoms - Replace Barrier Arm Openers - Replace Wood Fence - Repaint Roadway Signage - Replace Sample HOA - Amenities 107 108 323 324 404 404 405 412 503 1202 1202 1207 1207 1210 1210 1216 1604 1605 1605 1606 1616 Pool Decks - Re-coat Pool Decks - Resurface/Repl. Tennis Court Lights - Replace Pool Area Lights - Replace Park/Picnic Furniture - Replace Pool Furniture - Replace Play Structure - Replace Playground Surface - Replenish Pool Area Fence - Replace Lap Pool - Resurface Main Pool - Resurface Lap Pool Filters - Replace Main Pool Filter - Replace Lap Pool Pump - Replace Main Pool Pump - Replace Swim Lane Dividers - Replace Tennis Courts - Resurface Tennis Windscreen - Replace (New) Tennis Windscreen - Replace (Old) Sports Courts/Equipment - Replace Tennis Chain Link Fence - Replace Sample HOA - Buildings 303 303 303 406 902 904 904 909 909 910 910 910 Clubhouse HVAC - Replace Fitness Room HVAC - Replace Guardhouse HVAC - Replace Drinking Fountains - Replace Exercise Equipment - Replace Clubhouse Kitchen - Refurbish Pavilion Kitchen - Refurbish Clubhouse Bathrooms - Refurbish Pavilion Bathrooms - Refurbish Clubhouse Fitness Room - Remodel Clubhouse Furnishings - Replace Clubhouse Interior - Refinish Association Reserves ii 10/4/2011 9999-0 Sample HOA Table 1: Executive Summary # 910 1128 1129 1303 1309 48 Component Guardhouse Interior - Remodel Fiber Cement Siding - Replace Fiber Cement Siding - Repaint Comp Shingle Roof - Replace Guardhouse Metal Roof - Replace Total Funded Components Useful Life (yrs) Rem. Useful Life (yrs) Current Average Cost Future Average Cost 10 60 10 25 30 5 55 5 20 25 $2,250 $27,963 $10,950 $17,325 $12,375 $2,608 $142,110 $12,694 $31,291 $25,911 Note 1: a Useful Life of “N/A” means a one-time expense, not expected to repeat. Note 2: highlighted line items are expected to require attention in the initial year Association Reserves iii 10/4/2011 Assoc. 9999-0 Sample HOA Introduction A Reserve Study is the art and science of anticipating, and preparing for, an association’s major common area repair and replacement expenses. Partially art, because in this field we are making projections about the future. Partially science, because our work is a process of research and analysis along well defined methodologies. In this Report you will find the Reserve Reserve Reserve Study ReserveStudy Study Component List (what you are reserving for). It contains our estimates for Useful Life, •• Component Component List List Remaining Useful Life, and the current repair •• Reserve Reserve Fund Fund Strength Strength or replacement cost for each major •• Recommended Recommended Contribs Contribs component the association is obligated to maintain. Based on that List and your starting balance we computed the association’s Reserve Fund Strength (measured as “Percent Funded”), and created a recommended multi-year Reserve Funding Plan to offset future Reserve expenses. As the physical assets age and deteriorate, it is important to accumulate financial assets to keep the two “in balance”. A stable Reserve Funding Plan that offsets the irregular Reserve expenses will ensure that each owner pays their own “fair share” of ongoing common area deterioration. Methodology First we establish what the projected expenses are, and then we determine the Reserve association’s financial status and create a Reserve Study Types ReserveStudy StudyTypes Types Funding Plan. For this “Full” Reserve Study, •• Full Full we started with a review of your Governing • Update • Update With-Site-Visit With-Site-Visit Documents, recent Reserve expenditures, •• Update Update No-Site-Visit No-Site-Visit an evaluation of how expenditures are handled (ongoing maintenance vs. Reserves), and research into any wellestablished association precedents. We performed an on-site inspection to quantify and evaluate your common areas, creating your Reserve Component List “from scratch.” Association Reserves 1 10/4/2011 Assoc. 9999-0 Sample HOA Which Physical Assets are covered by Reserves? There is a national-standard four-part test to determine which expenses should be funded Reserve Reserve Components ReserveComponents Components through Reserves. First, it must be a common area maintenance responsibility. Second, the •• Common Common Area Area component must have a limited life. Third, •• Limited Limited Useful Useful Life Life the limited life must be predictable (otherwise, •• Predictable Predictable Life Life Limit Limit it is by definition a “surprise” which cannot be •• Cost accurately anticipated). Fourth, the Cost must must be be Significant Significant component must be above a minimum threshold cost. This limits Reserve Components to major, predictable expenses. Within this framework, it is inappropriate to include “lifetime” components, unpredictable expenses (such as damage due to fire, flood, or earthquake), and expenses more appropriately handled from the Operational Budget or as an insured loss. How are Useful Life and Remaining Useful Life established? 1) Visual Inspection (observed wear and age) 2) Association Reserves database of experience 3) Client Component History 4) Vendor Evaluation and Recommendation How are Cost Estimates Established? In this order… 1) Client Cost History 2) Comparison to Association Reserves database of work done at similar associations 3) Vendor Recommendations 4) Professional cost estimating guidebooks and software Association Reserves 2 10/4/2011 Assoc. 9999-0 Sample HOA How much should you have in Reserves? Your Reserve cash Balance can measure reserves, but the true measure is whether the funds are adequate. Adequacy is measured in a two-step process: 1) 2) Calculate the association’s Fully Funded Balance (FFB). Compare to the Reserve Fund Balance, and express as a percentage. The FFB grows as assets age and the Reserve needs of the association increase, but shrinks when projects are accomplished and the Reserve needs of the association decrease. The Fully Funded Balance changes each year, and is a moving but predictable target. Percent Percent Funded Funded -- 130% 130% Ideal Ideal -- 100% 100% -- 70% 70% -- 30% 30% -- 0% 0% Strong Strong Fair Fair Weak Weak Special assessments and deferred maintenance are common when the Percent Funded is below 30%. While the 100% point is Ideal, a Reserve Fund in the 70% -130% range is considered “strong” because in this range cash flow problems are rare. Measuring your Reserves by Percent Funded tells how well prepared your association is for upcoming Reserve expenses. New buyers should be very aware of this important disclosure! Association Reserves 3 10/4/2011 Assoc. 9999-0 Sample HOA How much should we contribute? There are four Funding Principles that we balance in developing your Reserve Funding Plan. Our first objective is to design a plan that provides you with sufficient cash to perform your Reserve projects on time. A stable contribution rate is desirable because it is a hallmark of a proactive plan. Reserve contributions that are evenly distributed over the owners, over the years, enable each owner to pay their “fair share” of the association’s Reserve expenses (this means we recommend special assessments only when all other options have been exhausted). And finally, we develop a plan that is fiscally responsible and “safe” for Board members to recommend to their association. Funding Funding Principles FundingPrinciples Principles •• Sufficient Sufficient Cash Cash •• Stable Stable Contribution Contribution Rate Rate •• Evenly Evenly Distributed Distributed •• Fiscally Fiscally Responsible Responsible What is our Recommended Funding Goal? Maintaining the Reserve Fund at a level equal to the physical deterioration that has occurred is called “Full Funding” the Reserves (100% Funded). As each asset ages and becomes “used up”, the Reserve Fund grows proportionally. This is simple, responsible, and our recommendation. As stated previously, associations in the 100% range rarely experience special assessments or deferred maintenance. Allowing the Reserves to fall close to zero, but not below zero, is called Baseline Funding. In these associations, deterioration occurs without matching Reserve contributions. With a low Percent Funded, special assessments and deferred maintenance are common. Funding Funding Goals FundingGoals Goals •• Full Full Funding Funding •• Threshold Threshold Funding Funding •• Baseline Baseline Funding Funding Threshold Funding is the title of all other objectives randomly selected between Baseline Funding and Full Funding. Association Reserves 4 10/4/2011 Assoc. 9999-0 Sample HOA Site Inspection Notes During our site visit on October 16, 2010, we started with a brief meeting with the property manager and board president, and then started the site inspection beginning with the clubhouse and pool area. We visually inspected all the buildings, and were able to see all areas. Association Reserves 5 10/4/2011 Assoc. 9999-0 Sample HOA Projected Expenses The figure below shows the array of the projected future expenses at your association. This figure clearly shows the near term and future expenses that your association will face. Note the large spike in expenses shown in 2027, made up primarily of asphalt resurfacing expenses. Annual Reserve Expenses $600,000 $500,000 $400,000 $300,000 $200,000 $100,000 $0 2012 2017 2022 2027 Years 2032 2037 2042 Figure 1 A summary of this information is shown in Table 4, while details of the projects that make up this information are shown in Table 5. Since this is a projection about future events that may or may not take place as anticipated, we feel more certain about “near-term” projects than those many years away. While this Reserve Study is a one-year document, it is based on 30 years’ worth of looking forward into the future. Association Reserves 6 10/4/2011 Assoc. 9999-0 Sample HOA Reserve Fund Status The starting point for our financial analysis is your Reserve Fund balance, projected to be $95,321 as-of the start of your Fiscal Year on January 1, 2012. This is based on projections given by the property manager as of September 15, 2011. As of January 1, 2012, your Fully Funded Balance is computed to be $232,599 (see Table 3). This figure represents the deteriorated value of your common area components. Comparing your Reserve Balance to your Fully Funded Balance indicates your Reserves are 41% Funded. As indicated earlier in the Executive Summary, this represents a fair status. Recommended Funding Plan Based on your current Percent Funded and your projected cash flow requirements, we are recommending Reserve contributions of $16,300/month this Fiscal Year. This represents the first year of the 30year Funding Plan shown below. This same information is shown numerically in both Table 4 and Table 5. Funding Plan Recomm ended Current $4 0,000 $3 5,000 $3 0,000 $2 5,000 $2 0,000 $1 5,000 $1 0,000 $5 ,0 00 $0 20 12 20 17 20 22 20 27 20 32 20 37 20 42 Years Figure 2 Association Reserves 7 10/4/2011 Assoc. 9999-0 Sample HOA The following chart shows your Reserve balance under our recommended Funding Plan and your current Funding Plan, and your always-changing Fully Funded Balance target. Ta rge t F ully Fu nd ed B ala nc e 30-Yr Cas h Flow Re co m m e nd ed Fu ndin g Pla n Cu rre nt Fu nd in g Pla n $1,400,000 $1,200,000 $1,000,000 $800,000 $600,000 $400,000 $200,000 $0 2012 2017 2022 2027 2032 2037 2042 Ye a rs Figure 3 In this figure it is easy to see how your Reserve Fund gradually draws closer to the Fully Funded (100%) level. Re co m m e nd ed Fu ndin g Pla n Percent Funded Cu rre nt Fu nd in g Pla n 120% 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% 2012 2017 2022 2027 2032 2037 2042 Years Figure 4 Association Reserves 8 10/4/2011 Assoc. 9999-0 Sample HOA Table Descriptions The tabular information in this Report is broken down into five tables. Table 1 summarizes your funded Reserve Components, and is part of the Executive Report summary that appeared earlier in this Report. Table 2 provides the main component description, life, and cost factors for all components determined to be appropriate for Reserve designation. This table represents the core information from which all other tables are derived. Table 3 is presented primarily as an accounting summary page. The results of the individual line item Fully Funded Balance computations are shown. These individual quantities are summed to arrive at the Fully Funded Balance for the association as of the start date of the Report. The figures in the Current Fund Balance column and the Monthly Reserve Contribution column show our distribution throughout the line items. If the association is underfunded, Reserve Funds are distributed first to components with a short Remaining Useful Life. If the association’s Reserve Balance is above 100% Funded, funds are distributed evenly for all components. Contribution rates for each component are a proportionate distribution of the total contribution on the basis of the component’s significance to the association (current cost divided by useful life). This presentation is not meant to cause clients to redistribute association funds, it simply presents one way to evenly distribute the total among all the different line items. Table 4: This table provides a one-page 30-year summary of the cash flowing into and out of the association, compared to the Fully Funded Balance for each year. Table 5: This table shows the cash flow detail for the next 30 years. This table makes it possible to see what components are projected to require repair or replacement each year, and the size of those individual expenses. Association Reserves 9 10/4/2011 9999-0 Sample HOA Table 2: Reserve Component List Detail Rem. # Component Quantity Current Useful Useful Best Worst Life Life Cost Cost 20 15 $148,050 $190,350 Sample HOA - Streets & Grounds 200 Asphalt - Mill & Overlay Approx 21,150 GSY 202 Asphalt - Seal/Repair Approx 21,150 GSY 5 0 $21,150 $25,400 207 Brick Pavers - Replace Approx 3,425 GSF 40 35 $54,800 $68,500 505 Split Rail Fences (Lg) - Replace Approx 510 LF 20 15 $8,200 $10,200 505 Split Rail Fences (Sm) - Replace Approx 2,975 LF 20 15 $35,700 $44,625 704 Bar Code Sensors - Replace (2) Systems 8 3 $15,000 $18,200 704 Intercoms - Replace (2) DKS Units 8 3 $10,800 $13,200 705 Barrier Arm Openers - Replace (8) Units 10 5 $36,000 $44,000 1109 Wood Fence - Repaint Approx 23,975 GSF 5 0 $10,800 $13,200 1402 Roadway Signage - Replace Approx (62) Signs 18 13 $6,825 $9,300 Sample HOA - Amenities 107 Pool Decks - Re-coat Approx 6,025 GSF 5 4 $9,050 $12,050 108 Pool Decks - Resurface/Repl. Approx 6,025 GSF 30 29 $54,225 $66,275 323 Tennis Court Lights - Replace (6) Single, (3) Double 20 15 $5,000 $6,000 324 Pool Area Lights - Replace (11) Circular, (4) Pole 20 19 $7,400 $9,025 404 Park/Picnic Furniture - Replace (32) Tables, (6) Chairs 10 5 $16,300 $26,200 404 Pool Furniture - Replace (104) Pieces 405 Play Structure - Replace (1) Lg Wood Structure 412 Playground Surface - Replenish Approx 1,350 GSF 503 Pool Area Fence - Replace Approx 510 LF 8 7 $20,850 $28,050 15 10 $20,000 $30,000 5 1 $1,700 $2,375 30 25 $17,850 $22,950 1202 Lap Pool - Resurface Approx 75'x36' 10 9 $14,300 $18,100 1202 Main Pool - Resurface Approx 60'x30' 10 5 $7,900 $9,975 1207 Lap Pool Filters - Replace (3) Sand Filters 12 11 $3,900 $4,800 1207 Main Pool Filter - Replace (1) Sand Filter 12 7 $1,300 $1,600 1210 Lap Pool Pump - Replace (1) 5 HP Pump 15 14 $2,400 $3,000 1210 Main Pool Pump - Replace (1) 3 HP Pump 15 10 $1,000 $1,250 1216 Swim Lane Dividers - Replace (4) Lines 6 5 $1,600 $2,200 1604 Tennis Courts - Resurface (2) Courts 5 0 $6,100 $7,300 1605 Tennis Windscreen - Replace (New) Approx 660 GSF 5 2 $725 $1,125 1605 Tennis Windscreen - Replace (Old) Approx 660 GSF 5 0 $725 $1,125 1606 Sports Courts/Equipment - Replace Numerous Items 8 3 $2,500 $3,000 1616 Tennis Chain Link Fence - Replace Approx 420 LF 15 10 $15,000 $18,000 Sample HOA - Buildings 303 Clubhouse HVAC - Replace (1) 5-Ton System 20 15 $5,000 $7,000 303 Fitness Room HVAC - Replace (1) Small System 20 15 $2,500 $3,000 303 Guardhouse HVAC - Replace (1) 1.5 Ton System 15 10 $3,000 $4,000 406 Drinking Fountains - Replace (3) Fountains 18 13 $5,400 $6,600 $15,000 902 Exercise Equipment - Replace (3) Large Pieces 15 10 $9,000 904 Clubhouse Kitchen - Refurbish Numerous Items 16 11 $7,000 $9,500 904 Pavilion Kitchen - Refurbish Numerous Items 16 11 $5,000 $8,000 Association Reserves 10 10/4/2011 9999-0 Sample HOA Table 2: Reserve Component List Detail Rem. # Useful Useful Current Best Worst Component Quantity Life Life Cost Cost 909 Clubhouse Bathrooms - Refurbish (2) Bathrooms 15 10 $5,000 $7,000 909 Pavilion Bathrooms - Refurbish (2) Bathrooms 15 10 $2,500 $3,000 910 Clubhouse Fitness Room - Remodel Approx 14'x9' 15 10 $1,000 $1,500 910 Clubhouse Furnishings - Replace Numerous Furnishings 15 10 $15,500 $18,500 910 Clubhouse Interior - Refinish Paint, Flooring, Etc 15 10 $4,000 $5,000 910 Guardhouse Interior - Remodel Numerous Items 10 5 $2,000 $2,500 1128 Fiber Cement Siding - Replace Approx 9,725 GSF 60 55 $26,750 $29,175 1129 Fiber Cement Siding - Repaint Approx 9,725 GSF 10 5 $9,725 $12,175 1303 Comp Shingle Roof - Replace Approx 7,700 GSF 25 20 $15,400 $19,250 1309 Guardhouse Metal Roof - Replace Approx 1,125 GSF 30 25 $11,250 $13,500 48 Total Funded Components Association Reserves 11 10/4/2011 9999-0 Sample HOA Table 3: Contribution and Fund Breakdown Rem. # Component Fully Current Useful Useful Current Funded Fund Reserve Life Life (Avg) Cost Balance Balance Contributions 20 15 $169,200 $42,300 $0.00 $2,519.75 Sample HOA - Streets & Grounds 200 Asphalt - Mill & Overlay 202 Asphalt - Seal/Repair 5 0 $23,275 $23,275 $23,275.00 $1,386.46 207 Brick Pavers - Replace 40 35 $61,650 $7,706 $0.00 $459.05 505 Split Rail Fences (Lg) - Replace 20 15 $9,200 $2,300 $0.00 $137.01 505 Split Rail Fences (Sm) - Replace 20 15 $40,163 $10,041 $0.00 $598.11 704 Bar Code Sensors - Replace 8 3 $16,600 $10,375 $10,375.00 $618.03 704 Intercoms - Replace 8 3 $12,000 $7,500 $7,500.00 $446.77 705 Barrier Arm Openers - Replace 10 5 $40,000 $20,000 $17,590.58 $1,191.37 5 0 $12,000 $12,000 $12,000.00 $714.82 18 13 $8,063 $2,240 $0.00 $133.41 5 4 $10,550 $2,110 $2,110.00 $628.45 30 29 $60,250 $2,008 $0.00 $598.17 1109 Wood Fence - Repaint 1402 Roadway Signage - Replace Sample HOA - Amenities 107 Pool Decks - Re-coat 108 Pool Decks - Resurface/Repl. 323 Tennis Court Lights - Replace 20 15 $5,500 $1,375 $0.00 $81.91 324 Pool Area Lights - Replace 20 19 $8,213 $411 $0.00 $122.30 404 Park/Picnic Furniture - Replace 10 5 $21,250 $10,625 $10,625.00 $632.92 404 Pool Furniture - Replace 8 7 $24,450 $3,056 $0.00 $910.28 405 Play Structure - Replace 15 10 $25,000 $8,333 $0.00 $496.41 412 Playground Surface - Replenish 5 1 $2,038 $1,630 $1,630.00 $121.37 503 Pool Area Fence - Replace 30 25 $20,400 $3,400 $0.00 $202.53 1202 Lap Pool - Resurface 10 9 $16,200 $1,620 $0.00 $482.51 1202 Main Pool - Resurface 10 5 $8,938 $4,469 $0.00 $266.20 1207 Lap Pool Filters - Replace 12 11 $4,350 $363 $0.00 $107.97 1207 Main Pool Filter - Replace 12 7 $1,450 $604 $0.00 $35.99 1210 Lap Pool Pump - Replace 15 14 $2,700 $180 $0.00 $53.61 1210 Main Pool Pump - Replace 15 10 $1,125 $375 $0.00 $22.34 1216 Swim Lane Dividers - Replace 6 5 $1,900 $317 $316.67 $94.32 1604 Tennis Courts - Resurface 5 0 $6,700 $6,700 $6,700.00 $399.11 1605 Tennis Windscreen - Replace (New) 5 2 $925 $555 $555.00 $55.10 1605 Tennis Windscreen - Replace (Old) 5 0 $925 $925 $925.00 $55.10 1606 Sports Courts/Equipment - Replace 8 3 $2,750 $1,719 $1,718.75 $102.38 1616 Tennis Chain Link Fence - Replace 15 10 $16,500 $5,500 $0.00 $327.63 $89.35 Sample HOA - Buildings 303 Clubhouse HVAC - Replace 20 15 $6,000 $1,500 $0.00 303 Fitness Room HVAC - Replace 20 15 $2,750 $688 $0.00 $40.95 303 Guardhouse HVAC - Replace 15 10 $3,500 $1,167 $0.00 $69.50 406 Drinking Fountains - Replace 18 13 $6,000 $1,667 $0.00 $99.28 902 Exercise Equipment - Replace 15 10 $12,000 $4,000 $0.00 $238.27 904 Clubhouse Kitchen - Refurbish 16 11 $8,250 $2,578 $0.00 $153.58 904 Pavilion Kitchen - Refurbish 16 11 $6,500 $2,031 $0.00 $121.00 Association Reserves 12 10/4/2011 9999-0 Sample HOA Table 3: Contribution and Fund Breakdown Rem. # Component Fully Current Useful Useful Current Funded Fund Reserve Life Life (Avg) Cost Balance Balance Contributions 909 Clubhouse Bathrooms - Refurbish 15 10 $6,000 $2,000 $0.00 $119.14 909 Pavilion Bathrooms - Refurbish 15 10 $2,750 $917 $0.00 $54.60 910 Clubhouse Fitness Room - Remodel 15 10 $1,250 $417 $0.00 $24.82 910 Clubhouse Furnishings - Replace 15 10 $17,000 $5,667 $0.00 $337.56 910 Clubhouse Interior - Refinish 15 10 $4,500 $1,500 $0.00 $89.35 910 Guardhouse Interior - Remodel 10 5 $2,250 $1,125 $0.00 $67.01 1128 Fiber Cement Siding - Replace 60 55 $27,963 $2,330 $0.00 $138.81 1129 Fiber Cement Siding - Repaint 10 5 $10,950 $5,475 $0.00 $326.14 1303 Comp Shingle Roof - Replace 25 20 $17,325 $3,465 $0.00 $206.41 Guardhouse Metal Roof - Replace 30 25 $12,375 $2,063 $0.00 $122.86 $232,599 $95,321 $16,300 1309 48 Total Funded Components Association Reserves 13 10/4/2011 9999-0 Sample HOA Table 4: 30-Year Reserve Plan Summary Fiscal Year Beginning: 01/01/12 Interest: 1.0% Inflation: 3.0% Loans or Special Assmts Interest Income Projected Reserve Expenses $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,070 $1,520 $2,207 $2,762 $3,291 $3,274 $3,329 $3,991 $4,698 $5,430 $5,302 $4,999 $5,611 $6,534 $7,404 $5,418 $3,530 $4,636 $5,805 $6,451 $6,594 $7,353 $8,687 $9,782 $10,822 $9,596 $8,477 $9,474 $10,539 $11,092 $42,900 $2,099 $981 $34,257 $11,874 $148,604 $2,433 $32,991 $0 $34,903 $178,103 $75,285 $1,319 $20,651 $20,042 $597,558 $3,270 $4,669 $0 $118,822 $108,773 $3,790 $1,772 $60,589 $21,446 $520,696 $4,394 $104,456 $0 $215,861 Year Starting Reserve Balance Fully Funded Balance Percent Funded Rating Annual Reserve Contribs. 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 $95,321 $118,691 $185,431 $256,164 $296,434 $361,949 $293,125 $373,014 $425,574 $514,483 $571,958 $488,931 $511,337 $611,332 $696,029 $785,417 $298,618 $407,643 $519,909 $641,664 $649,010 $670,440 $800,701 $937,482 $1,019,789 $1,145,606 $774,357 $921,788 $973,737 $1,134,881 $232,599 $251,758 $315,209 $383,456 $421,270 $485,121 $411,959 $489,119 $539,138 $626,718 $683,118 $595,920 $614,282 $711,720 $794,580 $883,036 $381,863 $480,406 $583,177 $696,636 $693,991 $704,583 $826,678 $957,661 $1,035,232 $1,158,786 $775,255 $915,551 $960,638 $1,118,425 41.0% 47.1% 58.8% 66.8% 70.4% 74.6% 71.2% 76.3% 78.9% 82.1% 83.7% 82.0% 83.2% 85.9% 87.6% 88.9% 78.2% 84.9% 89.2% 92.1% 93.5% 95.2% 96.9% 97.9% 98.5% 98.9% 99.9% 100.7% 101.4% 101.5% Fair Fair Fair Fair Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong Strong $65,200 $67,319 $69,507 $71,766 $74,098 $76,506 $78,993 $81,560 $84,211 $86,948 $89,774 $92,691 $95,704 $98,814 $102,025 $105,341 $108,765 $112,300 $115,949 $119,718 $123,609 $126,699 $129,866 $133,113 $136,441 $139,852 $143,348 $146,932 $150,605 $154,370 Association Reserves 14 10/4/2011 9999-0 Sample HOA Table 5: 30-Year Income/Expense Detail (yrs 0 through 4) Fiscal Year 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Starting Reserve Balance $95,321 $118,691 $185,431 $256,164 $296,434 Annual Reserve Contribution $65,200 $67,319 $69,507 $71,766 $74,098 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,070 $1,520 $2,207 $2,762 $3,291 $161,591 $187,530 $257,145 $330,691 $373,823 Planned Special Assessments Interest Earnings Total Income # Component Sample HOA - Streets & Grounds 200 Asphalt - Mill & Overlay 202 Asphalt - Seal/Repair $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $23,275 $0 $0 $0 207 $0 Brick Pavers - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 505 Split Rail Fences (Lg) - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 505 Split Rail Fences (Sm) - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 704 Bar Code Sensors - Replace $0 $0 $0 $18,139 $0 704 Intercoms - Replace $0 $0 $0 $13,113 $0 705 Barrier Arm Openers - Replace 1109 Wood Fence - Repaint 1402 Roadway Signage - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $12,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Sample HOA - Amenities 107 Pool Decks - Re-coat $0 $0 $0 $0 $11,874 108 Pool Decks - Resurface/Repl. $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 323 Tennis Court Lights - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 324 Pool Area Lights - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 404 Park/Picnic Furniture - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 404 Pool Furniture - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 405 Play Structure - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 412 Playground Surface - Replenish $0 $2,099 $0 $0 $0 Pool Area Fence - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1202 Lap Pool - Resurface $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1202 Main Pool - Resurface $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1207 Lap Pool Filters - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1207 Main Pool Filter - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1210 Lap Pool Pump - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1210 Main Pool Pump - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1216 Swim Lane Dividers - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1604 Tennis Courts - Resurface $6,700 $0 $0 $0 $0 1605 Tennis Windscreen - Replace (New) $0 $0 $981 $0 $0 1605 Tennis Windscreen - Replace (Old) $925 $0 $0 $0 $0 1606 Sports Courts/Equipment - Replace $0 $0 $0 $3,005 $0 1616 Tennis Chain Link Fence - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 503 Sample HOA - Buildings 303 Clubhouse HVAC - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 303 Fitness Room HVAC - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Association Reserves 15 10/4/2011 9999-0 Sample HOA Table 5: 30-Year Income/Expense Detail (yrs 0 through 4) Fiscal Year 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 303 Guardhouse HVAC - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 406 Drinking Fountains - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 902 Exercise Equipment - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 904 Clubhouse Kitchen - Refurbish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 904 Pavilion Kitchen - Refurbish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 909 Clubhouse Bathrooms - Refurbish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 909 Pavilion Bathrooms - Refurbish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Clubhouse Fitness Room - Remodel $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Clubhouse Furnishings - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Clubhouse Interior - Refinish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Guardhouse Interior - Remodel $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1128 Fiber Cement Siding - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1129 Fiber Cement Siding - Repaint $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1303 Comp Shingle Roof - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1309 Guardhouse Metal Roof - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $42,900 $2,099 $981 $34,257 $11,874 $118,691 $185,431 $256,164 $296,434 $361,949 Total Expenses Ending Reserve Balance: Association Reserves 16 10/4/2011 9999-0 Sample HOA Table 5: 30-Year Income/Expense Detail (yrs 5 through 9) Fiscal Year Starting Reserve Balance Annual Reserve Contribution Planned Special Assessments Interest Earnings Total Income # 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 $361,949 $293,125 $373,014 $425,574 $514,483 $76,506 $78,993 $81,560 $84,211 $86,948 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $3,274 $3,329 $3,991 $4,698 $5,430 $441,729 $375,447 $458,565 $514,483 $606,861 Component Sample HOA - Streets & Grounds 200 Asphalt - Mill & Overlay 202 Asphalt - Seal/Repair $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $26,982 $0 $0 $0 207 $0 Brick Pavers - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 505 Split Rail Fences (Lg) - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 505 Split Rail Fences (Sm) - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 704 Bar Code Sensors - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 704 Intercoms - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 705 Barrier Arm Openers - Replace $46,371 $0 $0 $0 $0 1109 Wood Fence - Repaint $13,911 $0 $0 $0 $0 1402 Roadway Signage - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Sample HOA - Amenities 107 Pool Decks - Re-coat $0 $0 $0 $0 $13,765 108 Pool Decks - Resurface/Repl. $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 323 Tennis Court Lights - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 324 Pool Area Lights - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 404 Park/Picnic Furniture - Replace $24,635 $0 $0 $0 $0 404 Pool Furniture - Replace $0 $0 $30,070 $0 $0 405 Play Structure - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 412 Playground Surface - Replenish $0 $2,433 $0 $0 $0 Pool Area Fence - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1202 Lap Pool - Resurface $0 $0 $0 $0 $21,137 1202 Main Pool - Resurface $10,361 $0 $0 $0 $0 1207 Lap Pool Filters - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1207 Main Pool Filter - Replace $0 $0 $1,783 $0 $0 1210 Lap Pool Pump - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1210 Main Pool Pump - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1216 Swim Lane Dividers - Replace $2,203 $0 $0 $0 $0 1604 Tennis Courts - Resurface $7,767 $0 $0 $0 $0 1605 Tennis Windscreen - Replace (New) $0 $0 $1,138 $0 $0 1605 Tennis Windscreen - Replace (Old) $1,072 $0 $0 $0 $0 1606 Sports Courts/Equipment - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1616 Tennis Chain Link Fence - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 503 Sample HOA - Buildings 303 Clubhouse HVAC - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 303 Fitness Room HVAC - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Association Reserves 17 10/4/2011 9999-0 Sample HOA Table 5: 30-Year Income/Expense Detail (yrs 5 through 9) Fiscal Year 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 303 Guardhouse HVAC - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 406 Drinking Fountains - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 902 Exercise Equipment - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 904 Clubhouse Kitchen - Refurbish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 904 Pavilion Kitchen - Refurbish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 909 Clubhouse Bathrooms - Refurbish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 909 Pavilion Bathrooms - Refurbish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Clubhouse Fitness Room - Remodel $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Clubhouse Furnishings - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Clubhouse Interior - Refinish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Guardhouse Interior - Remodel $2,608 $0 $0 $0 $0 1128 Fiber Cement Siding - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1129 Fiber Cement Siding - Repaint $12,694 $0 $0 $0 $0 1303 Comp Shingle Roof - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1309 Guardhouse Metal Roof - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Total Expenses $148,604 $2,433 $32,991 $0 $34,903 Ending Reserve Balance: $293,125 $373,014 $425,574 $514,483 $571,958 Association Reserves 18 10/4/2011 9999-0 Sample HOA Table 5: 30-Year Income/Expense Detail (yrs 10 through 14) Fiscal Year Starting Reserve Balance Annual Reserve Contribution Planned Special Assessments Interest Earnings Total Income # 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 $571,958 $488,931 $511,337 $611,332 $696,029 $89,774 $92,691 $95,704 $98,814 $102,025 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $5,302 $4,999 $5,611 $6,534 $7,404 $667,034 $586,622 $612,651 $716,680 $805,459 Component Sample HOA - Streets & Grounds 200 Asphalt - Mill & Overlay 202 Asphalt - Seal/Repair $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $31,280 $0 $0 $0 207 $0 Brick Pavers - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 505 Split Rail Fences (Lg) - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 505 Split Rail Fences (Sm) - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 704 Bar Code Sensors - Replace $0 $22,978 $0 $0 $0 704 Intercoms - Replace $0 $16,611 $0 $0 $0 705 Barrier Arm Openers - Replace 1109 Wood Fence - Repaint 1402 Roadway Signage - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $16,127 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $11,840 $0 Sample HOA - Amenities 107 Pool Decks - Re-coat $0 $0 $0 $0 $15,958 108 Pool Decks - Resurface/Repl. $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 323 Tennis Court Lights - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 324 Pool Area Lights - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 404 Park/Picnic Furniture - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 404 Pool Furniture - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 405 Play Structure - Replace $33,598 $0 $0 $0 $0 412 Playground Surface - Replenish $0 $2,820 $0 $0 $0 Pool Area Fence - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1202 Lap Pool - Resurface $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1202 Main Pool - Resurface $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1207 Lap Pool Filters - Replace $0 $6,021 $0 $0 $0 1207 Main Pool Filter - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1210 Lap Pool Pump - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $4,084 $1,512 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $2,630 $0 $0 $0 $9,004 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,319 $0 $0 503 1210 Main Pool Pump - Replace 1216 Swim Lane Dividers - Replace 1604 Tennis Courts - Resurface 1605 Tennis Windscreen - Replace (New) 1605 Tennis Windscreen - Replace (Old) $1,243 $0 $0 $0 $0 1606 Sports Courts/Equipment - Replace $0 $3,807 $0 $0 $0 1616 Tennis Chain Link Fence - Replace $22,175 $0 $0 $0 $0 Sample HOA - Buildings 303 Clubhouse HVAC - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 303 Fitness Room HVAC - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Association Reserves 19 10/4/2011 9999-0 Sample HOA Table 5: 30-Year Income/Expense Detail (yrs 10 through 14) Fiscal Year 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 303 Guardhouse HVAC - Replace $4,704 $0 $0 $0 $0 406 Drinking Fountains - Replace $0 $0 $0 $8,811 $0 902 Exercise Equipment - Replace $16,127 $0 $0 $0 $0 904 Clubhouse Kitchen - Refurbish $0 $11,420 $0 $0 $0 904 Pavilion Kitchen - Refurbish $0 $8,998 $0 $0 $0 909 Clubhouse Bathrooms - Refurbish $8,063 $0 $0 $0 $0 909 Pavilion Bathrooms - Refurbish $3,696 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Clubhouse Fitness Room - Remodel $1,680 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Clubhouse Furnishings - Replace $22,847 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Clubhouse Interior - Refinish $6,048 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Guardhouse Interior - Remodel $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1128 Fiber Cement Siding - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1129 Fiber Cement Siding - Repaint $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1303 Comp Shingle Roof - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1309 Guardhouse Metal Roof - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Total Expenses $178,103 $75,285 $1,319 $20,651 $20,042 Ending Reserve Balance: $488,931 $511,337 $611,332 $696,029 $785,417 Association Reserves 20 10/4/2011 9999-0 Sample HOA Table 5: 30-Year Income/Expense Detail (yrs 15 through 19) Fiscal Year 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 Starting Reserve Balance $785,417 $298,618 $407,643 $519,909 $641,664 Annual Reserve Contribution $105,341 $108,765 $112,300 $115,949 $119,718 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $5,418 $3,530 $4,636 $5,805 $6,451 $896,176 $410,912 $524,578 $641,664 $767,832 $263,608 $0 $0 $0 $0 $36,262 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Planned Special Assessments Interest Earnings Total Income # Component Sample HOA - Streets & Grounds 200 Asphalt - Mill & Overlay 202 Asphalt - Seal/Repair 207 Brick Pavers - Replace 505 Split Rail Fences (Lg) - Replace $14,333 $0 $0 $0 505 Split Rail Fences (Sm) - Replace $62,572 $0 $0 $0 $0 704 Bar Code Sensors - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $29,108 704 Intercoms - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $21,042 705 Barrier Arm Openers - Replace $62,319 $0 $0 $0 $0 1109 Wood Fence - Repaint $18,696 $0 $0 $0 $0 1402 Roadway Signage - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Sample HOA - Amenities 107 Pool Decks - Re-coat $0 $0 $0 $0 $18,499 108 Pool Decks - Resurface/Repl. $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 323 Tennis Court Lights - Replace $8,569 $0 $0 $0 $0 324 Pool Area Lights - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $14,401 404 Park/Picnic Furniture - Replace $33,107 $0 $0 $0 $0 404 Pool Furniture - Replace $38,092 $0 $0 $0 $0 405 Play Structure - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 412 Playground Surface - Replenish $0 $3,270 $0 $0 $0 Pool Area Fence - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1202 Lap Pool - Resurface $0 $0 $0 $0 $28,407 1202 Main Pool - Resurface $13,924 $0 $0 $0 $0 1207 Lap Pool Filters - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1207 Main Pool Filter - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $2,543 1210 Lap Pool Pump - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1210 Main Pool Pump - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1216 Swim Lane Dividers - Replace $0 $0 $3,140 $0 $0 1604 Tennis Courts - Resurface $10,438 $0 $0 $0 $0 1605 Tennis Windscreen - Replace (New) $0 $0 $1,529 $0 $0 1605 Tennis Windscreen - Replace (Old) $1,441 $0 $0 $0 $0 1606 Sports Courts/Equipment - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $4,822 1616 Tennis Chain Link Fence - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 503 Sample HOA - Buildings 303 Clubhouse HVAC - Replace $9,348 $0 $0 $0 $0 303 Fitness Room HVAC - Replace $4,284 $0 $0 $0 $0 Association Reserves 21 10/4/2011 9999-0 Sample HOA Table 5: 30-Year Income/Expense Detail (yrs 15 through 19) Fiscal Year 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 303 Guardhouse HVAC - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 406 Drinking Fountains - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 902 Exercise Equipment - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 904 Clubhouse Kitchen - Refurbish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 904 Pavilion Kitchen - Refurbish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 909 Clubhouse Bathrooms - Refurbish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 909 Pavilion Bathrooms - Refurbish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Clubhouse Fitness Room - Remodel $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Clubhouse Furnishings - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Clubhouse Interior - Refinish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Guardhouse Interior - Remodel $3,505 $0 $0 $0 $0 1128 Fiber Cement Siding - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1129 Fiber Cement Siding - Repaint $17,060 $0 $0 $0 $0 1303 Comp Shingle Roof - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1309 Guardhouse Metal Roof - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Total Expenses $597,558 $3,270 $4,669 $0 $118,822 Ending Reserve Balance: $298,618 $407,643 $519,909 $641,664 $649,010 Association Reserves 22 10/4/2011 9999-0 Sample HOA Table 5: 30-Year Income/Expense Detail (yrs 20 through 24) Fiscal Year 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 Starting Reserve Balance $649,010 $670,440 $800,701 $937,482 $1,019,789 Annual Reserve Contribution $123,609 $126,699 $129,866 $133,113 $136,441 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $6,594 $7,353 $8,687 $9,782 $10,822 $779,213 $804,492 $939,255 $1,080,378 $1,167,052 Planned Special Assessments Interest Earnings Total Income # Component Sample HOA - Streets & Grounds 200 Asphalt - Mill & Overlay 202 Asphalt - Seal/Repair $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $42,037 $0 $0 $0 207 $0 Brick Pavers - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 505 Split Rail Fences (Lg) - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 505 Split Rail Fences (Sm) - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 704 Bar Code Sensors - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 704 Intercoms - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 705 Barrier Arm Openers - Replace 1109 Wood Fence - Repaint 1402 Roadway Signage - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $21,673 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Sample HOA - Amenities 107 Pool Decks - Re-coat $0 $0 $0 $0 $21,446 108 Pool Decks - Resurface/Repl. $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 323 Tennis Court Lights - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 324 Pool Area Lights - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 404 Park/Picnic Furniture - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 404 Pool Furniture - Replace $0 $0 $0 $48,254 $0 405 Play Structure - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 412 Playground Surface - Replenish $0 $3,790 $0 $0 $0 Pool Area Fence - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1202 Lap Pool - Resurface $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1202 Main Pool - Resurface $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1207 Lap Pool Filters - Replace $0 $0 $0 $8,585 $0 1207 Main Pool Filter - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1210 Lap Pool Pump - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1210 Main Pool Pump - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1216 Swim Lane Dividers - Replace $0 $0 $0 $3,750 $0 1604 Tennis Courts - Resurface $12,101 $0 $0 $0 $0 1605 Tennis Windscreen - Replace (New) $0 $0 $1,772 $0 $0 1605 Tennis Windscreen - Replace (Old) $1,671 $0 $0 $0 $0 1606 Sports Courts/Equipment - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1616 Tennis Chain Link Fence - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 503 Sample HOA - Buildings 303 Clubhouse HVAC - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 303 Fitness Room HVAC - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Association Reserves 23 10/4/2011 9999-0 Sample HOA Table 5: 30-Year Income/Expense Detail (yrs 20 through 24) Fiscal Year 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 303 Guardhouse HVAC - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 406 Drinking Fountains - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 902 Exercise Equipment - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 904 Clubhouse Kitchen - Refurbish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 904 Pavilion Kitchen - Refurbish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 909 Clubhouse Bathrooms - Refurbish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 909 Pavilion Bathrooms - Refurbish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Clubhouse Fitness Room - Remodel $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Clubhouse Furnishings - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Clubhouse Interior - Refinish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Guardhouse Interior - Remodel $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1128 Fiber Cement Siding - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1129 Fiber Cement Siding - Repaint $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1303 Comp Shingle Roof - Replace $31,291 $0 $0 $0 $0 1309 Guardhouse Metal Roof - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Total Expenses $108,773 $3,790 $1,772 $60,589 $21,446 Ending Reserve Balance: $670,440 $800,701 $937,482 $1,019,789 $1,145,606 Association Reserves 24 10/4/2011 9999-0 Sample HOA Table 5: 30-Year Income/Expense Detail (yrs 25 through 29) Fiscal Year Starting Reserve Balance Annual Reserve Contribution Planned Special Assessments Interest Earnings Total Income # 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 $1,145,606 $774,357 $921,788 $973,737 $1,134,881 $139,852 $143,348 $146,932 $150,605 $154,370 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $9,596 $8,477 $9,474 $10,539 $11,092 $1,295,053 $926,182 $1,078,193 $1,134,881 $1,300,343 Component Sample HOA - Streets & Grounds 200 Asphalt - Mill & Overlay 202 Asphalt - Seal/Repair $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $48,733 $0 $0 $0 207 $0 Brick Pavers - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 505 Split Rail Fences (Lg) - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 505 Split Rail Fences (Sm) - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 704 Bar Code Sensors - Replace $0 $0 $36,873 $0 $0 704 Intercoms - Replace $0 $0 $26,655 $0 $0 705 Barrier Arm Openers - Replace $83,751 $0 $0 $0 $0 1109 Wood Fence - Repaint $25,125 $0 $0 $0 $0 1402 Roadway Signage - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Sample HOA - Amenities 107 Pool Decks - Re-coat $0 $0 $0 $0 $24,862 108 Pool Decks - Resurface/Repl. $0 $0 $0 $0 $141,983 323 Tennis Court Lights - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 324 Pool Area Lights - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 404 Park/Picnic Furniture - Replace $44,493 $0 $0 $0 $0 404 Pool Furniture - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 405 Play Structure - Replace $52,344 $0 $0 $0 $0 412 Playground Surface - Replenish $0 $4,394 $0 $0 $0 503 Pool Area Fence - Replace $42,713 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $38,176 1202 Lap Pool - Resurface 1202 Main Pool - Resurface $18,713 $0 $0 $0 $0 1207 Lap Pool Filters - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1207 Main Pool Filter - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1210 Lap Pool Pump - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $6,363 1210 Main Pool Pump - Replace $2,356 $0 $0 $0 $0 1216 Swim Lane Dividers - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $4,477 1604 Tennis Courts - Resurface $14,028 $0 $0 $0 $0 1605 Tennis Windscreen - Replace (New) $0 $0 $2,055 $0 $0 1605 Tennis Windscreen - Replace (Old) $1,937 $0 $0 $0 $0 1606 Sports Courts/Equipment - Replace $0 $0 $6,109 $0 $0 1616 Tennis Chain Link Fence - Replace $34,547 $0 $0 $0 $0 Sample HOA - Buildings 303 Clubhouse HVAC - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 303 Fitness Room HVAC - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Association Reserves 25 10/4/2011 9999-0 Sample HOA Table 5: 30-Year Income/Expense Detail (yrs 25 through 29) Fiscal Year 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 303 Guardhouse HVAC - Replace $7,328 $0 $0 $0 $0 406 Drinking Fountains - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 902 Exercise Equipment - Replace $25,125 $0 $0 $0 $0 904 Clubhouse Kitchen - Refurbish $0 $0 $18,326 $0 $0 904 Pavilion Kitchen - Refurbish $0 $0 $14,438 $0 $0 909 Clubhouse Bathrooms - Refurbish $12,563 $0 $0 $0 $0 909 Pavilion Bathrooms - Refurbish $5,758 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Clubhouse Fitness Room - Remodel $2,617 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Clubhouse Furnishings - Replace $35,594 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Clubhouse Interior - Refinish $9,422 $0 $0 $0 $0 910 Guardhouse Interior - Remodel $4,711 $0 $0 $0 $0 1128 Fiber Cement Siding - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1129 Fiber Cement Siding - Repaint $22,927 $0 $0 $0 $0 1303 Comp Shingle Roof - Replace $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 1309 Guardhouse Metal Roof - Replace $25,911 $0 $0 $0 $0 Total Expenses $520,696 $4,394 $104,456 $0 $215,861 Ending Reserve Balance: $774,357 $921,788 $973,737 $1,134,881 $1,084,482 Association Reserves 26 10/4/2011 Assoc. 9999-0 Sample HOA Accuracy, Limitations, and Disclosures Because we have no control over future events, we cannot claim that all the events we anticipate will occur as planned. We expect that inflationary trends will continue, and we expect that financial institutions will provide interest earnings on funds on-deposit. We believe that reasonable estimates for these figures are much more accurate than ignoring these economic realities. The things we can control are measurements, which we attempt to establish within 5% accuracy. Your starting Reserve Balance and current Reserve interest earnings are also numbers that can be identified with a high degree of certainty. These figures have been provided to us, and were not confirmed by our independent research. Our projections assume a stable economic environment and lack of natural disasters. Because both the physical status and financial status of the association change each year, this Reserve Study is by nature a “one-year” document. This information can and should be adjusted annually as part of the Reserve Study Update process so that more accurate estimates can be reflected in the Reserve plan. Reality often differs from even the best assumptions due to changing economic factors, physical factors, or ownership expectations. Because many years of financial preparation help the preparation for large expenses, this Report shows expenses for the next 30 years. We fully expect a number of adjustments will be necessary through the interim years to both the cost and timing of distant expense projections. It is our recommendation and that of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) that your Reserve Study be updated annually. Association Reserves – Florida, LLC and its employees have no ownership, management, or other business relationships with the client other than this Reserve Study engagement. William G. Simons, RS is a credentialed Reserve Specialist (#190). All work done by Association Reserves – Florida, LLC is performed under his Responsible Charge. There are no material issues to our knowledge that have not been disclosed to the client that would cause a distortion of the association’s situation. We have relied upon the client to provide the current (or projected) Reserve Balance, the estimated net-after-tax current rate of interest earnings, and to indicate if those earnings accrue to the Reserve Fund. In addition, we have considered the association’s representation of current and historical Reserve projects reliable, and we have considered the representations made by its vendors and suppliers to also be accurate and reliable. Component quantities indicated in this Report were developed by Association Reserves unless otherwise noted in our “Site Inspection Notes” comments. No destructive or intrusive testing was performed, nor should the site inspection be assumed to be anything other than for budget purposes. Association Reserves 27 10/4/2011 Assoc. 9999-0 Sample HOA Terms and Definitions BTU DIA GSF GSY HP LF British Thermal Unit (a standard unit of energy) Diameter Gross Square Feet (area) Gross Square Yards (area) Horsepower Linear Feet (length) Effective Age: The difference between Useful Life and Remaining Useful Life. Note that this is not necessarily equivalent to the chronological age of the component. Fully Funded Balance (FFB): The Reserve Balance that is in direct proportion to the fraction of life “used up” of the current Repair or Replacement cost. This benchmark balance represents the value of the deterioration of the Reserve Components. This number is calculated for each component, then summed together for an association total. FFB = (Current Cost X Effective Age) / Useful Life Inflation: Cost factors are adjusted for inflation at the rate defined in the Executive Summary and compounded annually. These increasing costs can be seen as you follow the recurring cycles of a component on Table 5. Interest: Interest earnings on Reserve Funds are calculated using the average balance for the year (taking into account income and expenses through the year) and compounded monthly using the rate defined in the Executive Summary. Annual interest earning assumption appears in the Executive Summary, page ii. Percent Funded: The ratio, at a particular point in time (typically the beginning of the Fiscal Year), of the actual (or projected) Reserve Balance to the Fully Funded Balance, expressed as a percentage. Remaining Useful Life: The estimated time, in years, that a common area component can be expected to continue to serve its intended function. Useful Life: The estimated time, in years, that a common area component can be expected to serve its intended function. Association Reserves 28 10/4/2011 Assoc. 9999-0 Sample HOA Photographic Inventory Appendix Association Reserves 29 10/4/2011 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CA Sample HOA - Grounds/Misc. Comp #: 103 Concrete Sidewalks/Curbs - Repair Quantity: Extensive GSF Location: Throughout development Evaluation: Concrete walkways should not be life limited under normal circumstances. Cracks and trip hazards should be repaired as needed, but maintenance is likely to be minimal and infrequent. No need for Reserve funding at this time. Useful Life: Remaining Life: Best Case: Worst Case: Cost Source: Comp #: 200 Asphalt - Mill & Overlay Quantity: Approx 21,150 GSY Location: Main St. and misc common area roads Evaluation: An mill & overlay is an asphalt procedure that mills the existing road surface and relays it in place, restoring a smooth, consistent surface. Asphalt is in good condition and should reach a full useful life if properly maintained. Useful Life: 20 years Remaining Life: 15 years Best Case: $148,050.00 Worst Case: $190,350.00 $7.00/GSY; Lower estimate to mill & overlay $9.00/GSY; Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database October 04,2011 Page 1 of 6 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CA Sample HOA - Grounds/Misc. Comp #: 202 Asphalt - Seal/Repair Quantity: Approx 21,150 GSY Location: Main St. and misc common area roads Evaluation: Asphalt should be sealed regularly to ensure a full useful life. Sealing at regular intervals restores the appearance and minimizes penetration of water and other surface contaminants. Seal coating is essential preventive maintenance and should not be deferred. Does not appear to have been done since initial construction. Faded, inconsistent color and somewhat rough texture in some high-traffic areas. Should be sealed in the near future as a preventive maintenance project. Useful Life: 5 years Remaining Life: 0 years Best Case: $21,150.00 Worst Case: $25,400.00 $1.00/GSY; Lower estimate to seal/repair $1.20/GSY; Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database Comp #: 207 Brick Pavers - Replace Quantity: Approx 3,425 GSF Location: Trim sections of association roads Evaluation: The brick sections are in good condition and could have an indefinite useful life. Funding here to replace along with the asphalt during second mill & overlay project. Useful Life: 40 years Remaining Life: 35 years Best Case: $54,800.00 Worst Case: $68,500.00 $16.00/GSF; Lower estimate to replace $20.00/GSF; Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database October 04,2011 Page 2 of 6 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CA Sample HOA - Grounds/Misc. Comp #: 320 Pole Lights - Replace Quantity: Approx (58) Lights Location: Along Main St. Evaluation: (45) single and (13) double head fixtures counted during inspection. Nice, above average quality. Useful life should be very long under normal circumstances. No damaged or missing heads noted. All in good condition. Lights are reportedly leased, not owned, by the association, so there should be no need for Reserve funding for replacement. Useful Life: Remaining Life: Best Case: Worst Case: Cost Source: Comp #: 505 Split Rail Fences (Lg) - Replace Quantity: Approx 510 LF Location: Adjacent to monument signs Evaluation: This component represents the 2- and 3-rail fences concentrated around the entry areas to the sub-associations. Plank widths are roughly 5.5" and 8.5". Some staining weathering noted. Minor cracking developing in some areas, especially those with more sun exposure. Useful Life: 20 years Remaining Life: 15 years Best Case: $8,200.00 Worst Case: $10,200.00 $16/LF; Lower estimate to replace $20/LF; Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database October 04,2011 Page 3 of 6 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CA Sample HOA - Grounds/Misc. Comp #: 505 Split Rail Fences (Sm) - Replace Quantity: Approx 2,975 LF Location: Along Main St. Evaluation: This component represents the 2-rail fences along Main St. Property manager reports that these areas may be replaced at some point with vinyl or some type of composite material that requires less maintenance. As plans are undefined at this time, funding recommendation shown here plans for replacement with another natural wood fence. Useful Life: 20 years Remaining Life: 15 years Best Case: $35,700.00 Worst Case: $44,625.00 $12.00/LF; Lower estimate to replace $15.00/LF; Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database Comp #: 704 Bar Code Sensors - Replace Quantity: (2) Systems Location: At each entry to Main St. Evaluation: BAI (Barcode Automation, Inc) sensors are observed to be functional. No problems reported by manager. Model number BA-200. Expect to coordinate replacement with other gate area components, such as barrier arms. Useful Life: 8 years Remaining Life: 3 years Best Case: $15,000.00 Worst Case: $18,200.00 $7,500/EA; Lower estimate to replace $9,100/EA; Higher estimate Cost Source: Research with Local Vendor/Contractor October 04,2011 Page 4 of 6 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CA Sample HOA - Grounds/Misc. Comp #: 704 Intercoms - Replace Quantity: (2) DKS Units Location: At each entry to Main St. Evaluation: Higher-end models with digital displays. Good condition, no problems observed or reported. Exposed location could limit useful life. Useful Life: 8 years Remaining Life: 3 years Best Case: $10,800.00 Worst Case: $13,200.00 $5,400/EA; Lower estimate to replace $6,600/EA; Higher estimate Cost Source: Research with Local Vendor/Contractor Comp #: 705 Barrier Arm Openers - Replace Quantity: (8) Units Location: At each entry to Main St. Evaluation: Magnetic Auto Control model number M1B40. All observed to be functional. No problems observed or reported. Useful life may be shorter due to exposed location and high traffic at entrance areas. Useful Life: 10 years Remaining Life: 5 years Best Case: $36,000.00 Worst Case: $44,000.00 $4,500/EA; Lower estimate to replace $5,500/EA; Higher estimate Cost Source: Research with Local Vendor/Contractor October 04,2011 Page 5 of 6 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CA Sample HOA - Grounds/Misc. Comp #: 1109 Wood Fence - Repaint Quantity: Approx 23,975 GSF Location: Adjacent to streets and monument signs Evaluation: Most areas show moderate to heavy fading and wear. Some weathering and cracking noted. Painting on a regular interval will help protect the wood, restore aesthetic appeal, and prolong the need to replace fencing. Fences have not been painted up to this point. Useful Life: 5 years Remaining Life: 0 years Best Case: $10,800.00 Worst Case: $13,200.00 $0.45/GSF; Lower estimate to repaint $0.55/GSF; Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database Comp #: 1402 Roadway Signage - Replace Quantity: Approx (62) Signs Location: Throughout common roadways Evaluation: Approximately (12) speed limit, (14) wrong way/stop, (14) directional, (16) small miscellaneous, and (6) medium miscellaneous signs. Expect to coordinate replacement with the community signs to maintain uniform style. Useful Life: 18 years Remaining Life: 13 years Best Case: $6,825.00 Worst Case: $9,300.00 $110/EA; Lower estimate to replace $150/EA; Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database October 04,2011 Page 6 of 6 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CB Sample HOA - Amenities Comp #: 107 Pool Decks - Re-coat Quantity: Approx 6,025 GSF Location: Pool decking Evaluation: Decking membrane needs to be re-coated at regular intervals as a preventive maintenance project. Lack of proper coating can lead to cracking, bubbling and deterioration. If decking is re-coated regularly, there should be no need for a complete replacement. All areas appear to have been re-coated when lap pool was installed in 2010. Useful Life: 5 years Remaining Life: 4 years Best Case: $9,050.00 Worst Case: $12,050.00 $1.50/GSF; Lower estimate to re-coat $2.00/GSF; Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database Comp #: 108 Pool Decks - Resurface/Repl. Quantity: Approx 6,025 GSF Location: Pool decking Evaluation: Lack of preventive maintenance can lead to failure of the decking surface. Cracking and deterioration can allow water to penetrate the structure of the property, leading to costly repairs. If properly maintained, the deck can last indefinitely. No cracks or wear noted. Like-new condition. Useful Life: 30 years Remaining Life: 29 years Best Case: $54,225.00 Worst Case: $66,275.00 $9.00/GSF; Lower estimate to resurface $11.00/GSF; Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database October 04,2011 Page 1 of 12 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CB Sample HOA - Amenities Comp #: 323 Tennis Court Lights - Replace Quantity: (6) Single, (3) Double Location: Tennis courts Evaluation: Standard type, all assumed to be functional. No visible damage or excessive wear. No problems reported. Should have a long useful life if properly maintained. Vendor recommends that an annual service/maintenance plan be enacted if not already. This preventive maintenance will help identify any loose fixtures, remove debris buildup, check for problems, etc. Cost for maintenance should be included in the Operating budget; only funding for replacement of ballasts and fixtures here. Useful Life: 20 years Remaining Life: 15 years Best Case: $5,000.00 Worst Case: $6,000.00 Lower estimate to replace ballasts and fixtures Higher estimate Cost Source: Research with Local Vendor/Contractor Comp #: 324 Pool Area Lights - Replace Quantity: (11) Circular, (4) Pole Location: Pool area Evaluation: Small circular lights mounted on perimeter fence. All assumed to be functional. Fairly generic style. The pole lights are newer and assumed to be functional. Coordinate replacement of all together to maintain uniform appearance. Useful Life: 20 years Remaining Life: 19 years Best Case: $7,400.00 Worst Case: $9,025.00 Lower estimate to replace Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database October 04,2011 Page 2 of 12 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CB Sample HOA - Amenities Comp #: 404 Park/Picnic Furniture - Replace Quantity: (32) Tables, (6) Chairs Location: Exterior common areas at clubhouse, pavilion Evaluation: Wood pieces are in fair condition, but constant weather and sun exposure will lead to frequent replacements. All should be coordinated together to maintain uniform style. Useful Life: 10 years Remaining Life: 5 years Best Case: $16,300.00 Worst Case: $26,200.00 Lower estimate to replace Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database Comp #: 404 Pool Furniture - Replace Quantity: (104) Pieces Location: Pool decks Evaluation: (48) lounges, (28) plastic chairs, (5) tables, (5) umbrellas, (10) drink tables, (8) wood rocking chairs. All in fair/good condition. Periodic replacements will help maintain high standards in this key amenity area. Lap pool furniture is new as of 2010, but all have been grouped together here to show good conditions overall. Useful Life: 8 years Remaining Life: 7 years Best Case: $20,850.00 Worst Case: $28,050.00 Lower estimate to replace Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database October 04,2011 Page 3 of 12 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CB Sample HOA - Amenities Comp #: 405 Play Structure - Replace Quantity: (1) Lg Wood Structure Location: Playground, adjacent to clubhouse Evaluation: Large wood structure features swings, slide, tower and multiple ladders/ramps. Worn and weathered in spots, with some minor vandalism. No obvious safety issues noted. Intact and stable, but will not last as long as a plastic or vinyl alternative. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 10 years Best Case: $20,000.00 Worst Case: $30,000.00 Lower estimate to replace Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database Comp #: 407 BBQs/Firepits - Replace Quantity: (5) Fixtures Location: Park area adjacent to pavilion Evaluation: No moving parts or expensive pieces to replace. (3) cooking stands, (1) metal firepit, and (1) fireplace at pavilion. Maintain as needed using Operating funds; costs should not meet minimum threshold for Reserve funding. Useful Life: Remaining Life: Best Case: Worst Case: Cost Source: October 04,2011 Page 4 of 12 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CB Sample HOA - Amenities Comp #: 412 Playground Surface - Replenish Quantity: Approx 1,350 GSF Location: Playground, adjacent to clubhouse Evaluation: Wood chips over dirt base. Some thin patches noted. Expect to replenish periodically to maintain a good cushion and attractive appearance. Useful Life: 5 years Remaining Life: 1 years Best Case: $1,700.00 Worst Case: $2,375.00 $1.25/GSF; Lower estimate to replenish $1.75/GSF; Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database Comp #: 503 Pool Area Fence - Replace Quantity: Approx 510 LF Location: Pool perimeter Evaluation: 4' tall aluminum fence, with no significant surface wear or damaged areas noted. Generic design, good overall condition. Useful Life: 30 years Remaining Life: 25 years Best Case: $17,850.00 Worst Case: $22,950.00 $35/LF; Lower estimate to replace $45/LF; Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database October 04,2011 Page 5 of 12 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CB Sample HOA - Amenities Comp #: 1202 Lap Pool - Resurface Quantity: Approx 75'x36' Location: Lap pool, adjacent to clubhouse Evaluation: Construction of this pool was completed in 2010. Like new condition noted during inspection. No stains or surface wear. Key common area component which should be maintained to a high standard. Useful Life: 10 years Remaining Life: 9 years Best Case: $14,300.00 Worst Case: $18,100.00 Lower estimate to resurface Higher estimate Cost Source: Research with Local Vendor/Contractor Comp #: 1202 Main Pool - Resurface Quantity: Approx 60'x30' Location: Main pool, adjacent to clubhouse Evaluation: Large pool, key common area amenity. Only some mild stains noted. Good condition overall. Aging normally at this time. Useful Life: 10 years Remaining Life: 5 years Best Case: $7,900.00 Worst Case: $9,975.00 Lower estimate to resurface Higher estimate Cost Source: Research with Local Vendor/Contractor October 04,2011 Page 6 of 12 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CB Sample HOA - Amenities Comp #: 1207 Lap Pool Filters - Replace Quantity: (3) Sand Filters Location: Equipment shed adjacent to pool Evaluation: All of the lap pool filters are newer Triton II Commercial sand filters. Protected location inside maintenance/equipment shed. All believed to be functional at this time. Useful Life: 12 years Remaining Life: 11 years Best Case: $3,900.00 Worst Case: $4,800.00 $1,300/EA; Lower estimate to replace $1,600/EA; Higher estimate Cost Source: Research with Local Vendor/Contractor Comp #: 1207 Main Pool Filter - Replace Quantity: (1) Sand Filter Location: Pool equipment room at clubhouse Evaluation: Triton II Sand Filter; appears to be original. Protected interior location should help maximize useful life. No leaks or deposit buildup noted. Useful Life: 12 years Remaining Life: 7 years Best Case: $1,300.00 Worst Case: $1,600.00 Lower estimate to replace Higher estimate Cost Source: Research with Local Vendor/Contractor October 04,2011 Page 7 of 12 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CB Sample HOA - Amenities Comp #: 1210 Lap Pool Pump - Replace Quantity: (1) 5 HP Pump Location: Equipment shed adjacent to pool Evaluation: Pump appears to be functional. New as of 2010, no rust or unusual conditions noted. Protected location should help maximize useful life. Motor should be replaced as needed using Operating funds. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 14 years Best Case: $2,400.00 Worst Case: $3,000.00 Lower estimate to replace Higher estimate Cost Source: Research with Local Vendor/Contractor Comp #: 1210 Main Pool Pump - Replace Quantity: (1) 3 HP Pump Location: Pool equipment room at clubhouse Evaluation: Protected location, no signs of unusual age or wear. No rust noted. Good, functional condition. Motor should be replaced as needed using Operating funds. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 10 years Best Case: $1,000.00 Worst Case: $1,250.00 Lower estimate to replace Higher estimate Cost Source: Research with Local Vendor/Contractor October 04,2011 Page 8 of 12 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CB Sample HOA - Amenities Comp #: 1216 Swim Lane Dividers - Replace Quantity: (4) Lines Location: Lap pool Evaluation: Lane dividers are new and are expected to receive major sun and weather exposure throughout the year. No cracked or loose sections noted. Useful Life: 6 years Remaining Life: 5 years Best Case: $1,600.00 Worst Case: $2,200.00 $400/EA; Lower estimate to replace $550/EA; Higher estimate Cost Source: Research with Local Vendor/Contractor Comp #: 1604 Tennis Courts - Resurface Quantity: (2) Courts Location: Adjacent to clubhouse Evaluation: Total surface area approximately 120'x108'. Some stains and divots, but still smooth and attractive for the most part. Key aesthetic asset in the common area which should be maintained to a high standard. Vendor sent a bid for resurfacing in 2010, expected to be required soon. Useful Life: 5 years Remaining Life: 0 years Best Case: $6,100.00 Worst Case: $7,300.00 Lower estimate to resurface Higher estimate Cost Source: Research with Local Vendor/Contractor October 04,2011 Page 9 of 12 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CB Sample HOA - Amenities Comp #: 1605 Tennis Windscreen - Replace (New) Quantity: Approx 660 GSF Location: Parking lot side of tennis court Evaluation: This component refers to the screen on the parking lot side, which is reportedly newer and in observed to be in good condition. Should last a few more years before replacement is required. Useful Life: 5 years Remaining Life: 2 years Best Case: $725.00 Worst Case: $1,125.00 Lower estimate to replace Higher estimate Cost Source: Research with Local Vendor/Contractor Comp #: 1605 Tennis Windscreen - Replace (Old) Quantity: Approx 660 GSF Location: Playground/pavilion side of tennis court Evaluation: Some rips and tears noted. Vendor issued a bid for replacement recently. Replacement costs vary based on logo design, with highest cost for a hand-painted sign like the one they have currently. Useful Life: 5 years Remaining Life: 0 years Best Case: $725.00 Worst Case: $1,125.00 Lower estimate to replace Higher estimate Cost Source: Research with Local Vendor/Contractor October 04,2011 Page 10 of 12 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CB Sample HOA - Amenities Comp #: 1606 Sports Courts/Equipment - Replace Quantity: Numerous Items Location: Baseball field, volleyball court, etc Evaluation: Sports equipment includes (1) chain link baseball backstop, (2) full-size soccer goals, (1) 1/2 court concrete basketball court (approx 54'x48'), (1) basketball goal, (1) handball wall (approx 40'x10'), (2) horseshoe pits, (2) bocce ball pits, and (1) sand volleyball court. Generally, all assets will either have an unpredictable remaining life or a replacement cost below the threshold for Reserve funding. To provide for periodic projects and replacements, we recommend an allowance for partial upgrades. Useful Life: 8 years Remaining Life: 3 years Best Case: $2,500.00 Worst Case: $3,000.00 Lower allowance for new items/repairs Higher allowance Cost Source: AR Cost Database Comp #: 1616 Tennis Chain Link Fence - Replace Quantity: Approx 420 LF Location: Perimeter of tennis courts Evaluation: 10' high chain link fence (vinyl-coated). Good condition; no significant wear or damage. Protective coating should protect fence from the elements and prolong useful life. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 10 years Best Case: $15,000.00 Worst Case: $18,000.00 Lower estimate to replace Higher estimate Cost Source: Research with Local Vendor/Contractor October 04,2011 Page 11 of 12 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CB Sample HOA - Amenities Comp #: 1617 Tennis Court Nets - Replace Quantity: (2) Nets Location: Tennis courts Evaluation: Vendor reports that nets should be replaced in the near future, and has already sent a bid to the management company. However, replacement cost (expected to be under $500, including installation) does not meet minimum threshold for Reserve funding. Should be handled as an Operating expense. Useful Life: Remaining Life: Best Case: Worst Case: Cost Source: October 04,2011 Page 12 of 12 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CC Sample HOA - Buildings Comp #: 303 Clubhouse HVAC - Replace Quantity: (1) 5-Ton System Location: Adjacent to clubhouse Evaluation: Trane system. Outdoor compressor model number 2TTA3060A3000AA.No problems reported, believed to be in good, functional condition. Useful life will be affected by level of clubhouse use, which is expected to be high. No unusual signs of wear or age. Useful Life: 20 years Remaining Life: 15 years Best Case: $5,000.00 Worst Case: $7,000.00 Lower estimate to replace Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database Comp #: 303 Fitness Room HVAC - Replace Quantity: (1) Small System Location: Fitness room wall-unit, condensor at exterior Evaluation: Samsung system is dedicated for the gym only. Condenser model number UQ30C2BC. Observed to be functional and effective. Aging normally, expect to coordinate replacement with the main building HVAC for better pricing. Useful Life: 20 years Remaining Life: 15 years Best Case: $2,500.00 Worst Case: $3,000.00 Lower estimate to replace Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database October 04,2011 Page 1 of 9 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CC Sample HOA - Buildings Comp #: 303 Guardhouse HVAC - Replace Quantity: (1) 1.5 Ton System Location: Guardhouse Evaluation: Tempstar unit at exterior- model number NHP018AKCZ, serial number E042017487. This unit is original and will receive daily use. Useful life expected to be shorter than the others due to level of use. Functional at this time. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 10 years Best Case: $3,000.00 Worst Case: $4,000.00 Lower estimate to replace Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database Comp #: 406 Drinking Fountains - Replace Quantity: (3) Fountains Location: Pool area, pavilion Evaluation: Wall-mounted fountains are functional but exposed to the elements. No rust, leaks, or mechanical problems noted during inspection. Useful Life: 18 years Remaining Life: 13 years Best Case: $5,400.00 Worst Case: $6,600.00 $1,800/EA; Lower estimate to replace $2,200/EA; Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database October 04,2011 Page 2 of 9 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CC Sample HOA - Buildings Comp #: 902 Exercise Equipment - Replace Quantity: (3) Large Pieces Location: Fitness room at clubhouse Evaluation: (1) multi-station, (1) treadmill, (1) recliner bike. All newer/modern pieces in good, serviceable condition. No vandalism or heavy signs of wear noted. Should have a fairly long useful life, but plan to replace periodically with more modern equipment. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 10 years Best Case: $9,000.00 Worst Case: $15,000.00 $3,000/EA; Lower estimate to replace $5,000/EA; Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database Comp #: 904 Clubhouse Kitchen - Refurbish Quantity: Numerous Items Location: Kitchen area at clubhouse Evaluation: (1) electric oven with cook top, hood vent, (1) microwave, (1) under-counter refrigerator, (1) standard refrigerator, (1) double-sink. Approximately 36 GSF wood countertops, 15 LF upper cabinets (wood). Modern, medium-grade appliances in good condition. No damaged or vandalized items noted. Aging normally overall. Funding here to replace appliances, upgrade finishes, and make other small improvements as needed. Useful Life: 16 years Remaining Life: 11 years Best Case: $7,000.00 Worst Case: $9,500.00 Lower allowance to refurbish Higher allowance Cost Source: AR Cost Database October 04,2011 Page 3 of 9 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CC Sample HOA - Buildings Comp #: 904 Pavilion Kitchen - Refurbish Quantity: Numerous Items Location: Pavilion kitchen Evaluation: (1) electric oven with cook top, (1) refrigerator, (1) double sink. Approximately 44 GSF synthetic countertop, (18) LF upper cabinets, (13) LF lower cabinets. (2) ceiling lights. Good conditions; more basic design than clubhouse kitchen. Expect to coordinate refurbishment with the clubhouse kitchen for better pricing. Useful Life: 16 years Remaining Life: 11 years Best Case: $5,000.00 Worst Case: $8,000.00 Lower allowance to refurbish Higher allowance Cost Source: AR Cost Database Comp #: 909 Clubhouse Bathrooms - Refurbish Quantity: (2) Bathrooms Location: Clubhouse interior Evaluation: Men's room consists of (2) sinks, (1) urinal, (1) toilet, (2) partitions, (2) mirrors. Unfinished concrete flooring. Plain, generic style. All clean and functional. Women's is essentially identical except for having (2) toilets. Plan to refurbish periodically to maintain high aesthetic standards. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 10 years Best Case: $5,000.00 Worst Case: $7,000.00 $2,500/EA; Lower estimate to refurbish $3,500/EA; Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database October 04,2011 Page 4 of 9 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CC Sample HOA - Buildings Comp #: 909 Pavilion Bathrooms - Refurbish Quantity: (2) Bathrooms Location: Pavilion Evaluation: Smaller bathrooms. Plain, generic style. One sink and toilet in each. Plain/bare appearance. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 10 years Best Case: $2,500.00 Worst Case: $3,000.00 $1,250/EA; Lower allowance to refurbish $1,500/EA; Higher allowance Cost Source: AR Cost Database Comp #: 910 Clubhouse Fitness Room - Remodel Quantity: Approx 14'x9' Location: Fitness room at clubhouse Evaluation: Carpet flooring, (1) small TV, (3) simple tube lights. Minimal GSF painted surfaces. All clean, good condition at this time. No significant issues noted. Coordinate remodeling (new finishes and fixtures, TV, etc) with other clubhouse projects. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 10 years Best Case: $1,000.00 Worst Case: $1,500.00 Lower estimate to refurbish Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database October 04,2011 Page 5 of 9 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CC Sample HOA - Buildings Comp #: 910 Clubhouse Furnishings - Replace Quantity: Numerous Furnishings Location: Clubhouse interior Evaluation: Nice, modern, medium-grade décor. Furnishings include (6) ceiling fans, (4) glass-top tables, (16) chairs, (2) sofas, (1) 56" wall-mounted TV, (1) coffee table, (2) small chairs with round table, (1) fireplace, (4) folding tables, and (72) folding chairs. Lighting includes (5) exit signs, (10) emergency lights, (8) hanging ceiling lights, (5) wall fixtures, (5) track fixtures. All furnishings are in fair/functional condition with minimal wear. Periodic remodeling will help maintain a high aesthetic standard in this key common area. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 10 years Best Case: $15,500.00 Worst Case: $18,500.00 Lower estimate to replace Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database October 04,2011 Page 6 of 9 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CC Sample HOA - Buildings Comp #: 910 Clubhouse Interior - Refinish Quantity: Paint, Flooring, Etc Location: Clubhouse interior rooms Evaluation: Painted concrete flooring (approx 2,125 GSF) in all areas except the gym. High ceilings approx 20'-25'. Paint job is detailed with multiple colors. Expect paint the interior, make small repairs, etc periodically to maintain high standards. This component represents larger projects, with the expectation that small touch-up projects will be done as-needed from Operating funds. Useful Life: 15 years Remaining Life: 10 years Best Case: $4,000.00 Worst Case: $5,000.00 Lower estimate to refinish Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database Comp #: 910 Guardhouse Interior - Remodel Quantity: Numerous Items Location: Guardhouse interior Evaluation: Approx 20'x10'. Tile flooring, painted walls and ceiling. (1) small bathroom with toilet and sink. Refrigerator, microwave, minimal LF laminate counters. One ceiling fan. All items are fair/functional. Not a major aesthetic priority, but should be remodeled periodically to maintain appearance. Flooring and fixtures may not be lifelimited, but plan on occasional repairs. Useful Life: 10 years Remaining Life: 5 years Best Case: $2,000.00 Worst Case: $2,500.00 Lower allowance to refurbish Higher allowance Cost Source: AR Cost Database October 04,2011 Page 7 of 9 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CC Sample HOA - Buildings Comp #: 1128 Fiber Cement Siding - Replace Quantity: Approx 9,725 GSF Location: Exteriors of guardhouse, clubhouse, pavilion, maintenance shed Evaluation: All siding is intact with minimal weathering and deterioration. Painting periodically will restore appearance protect from damaging elements. Good conditions overall with no cracked or loose planks noted. Useful Life: 60 years Remaining Life: 55 years Best Case: $26,750.00 Worst Case: $29,175.00 $2.75/GSF; Lower estimate to replace $3.00/GSF; Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database Comp #: 1129 Fiber Cement Siding - Repaint Quantity: Approx 9,725 GSF Location: Exteriors of guardhouse, clubhouse, pavilion, maintenance shed Evaluation: Siding should be painted periodically, but not necessary as often as natural wood. Good condition at this time with minimal staining and color fade. Useful Life: 10 years Remaining Life: 5 years Best Case: $9,725.00 Worst Case: $12,175.00 $1.00/GSF; Lower estimate to repaint $1.25/GSF; Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database October 04,2011 Page 8 of 9 Association Reserves Inventory Appendix Client: 9999CC Sample HOA - Buildings Comp #: 1303 Comp Shingle Roof - Replace Quantity: Approx 7,700 GSF Location: Rooftops at clubhouse, pavilion, maintenance shed Evaluation: Shingle roofs appear to be in good condition with no loose or slipping shingle noted. No curling noted from ground level. No leaks reported by property manager. Useful Life: 25 years Remaining Life: 20 years Best Case: $15,400.00 Worst Case: $19,250.00 $2.00/GSF; Lower estimate to replace $2.50/GSF; Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database Comp #: 1309 Guardhouse Metal Roof - Replace Quantity: Approx 1,125 GSF Location: Roof of the guardhouse and driveway overhang Evaluation: Standing seam metal roof appears to be in good condition. No signs of wear, rusting, or lifting at the edges. Should have a long useful life with minimal maintenance required. Useful Life: 30 years Remaining Life: 25 years Best Case: $11,250.00 Worst Case: $13,500.00 $10.00/GSF; Lower estimate to replace $12.00/GSF; Higher estimate Cost Source: AR Cost Database October 04,2011 Page 9 of 9
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