LOCAL GOVERNMENTAL EMPLOYEES’ RETIREMENT SYSTEM EMPLOYER MANUAL Department of State Treasurer Raleigh, NC Revised January 2014 local governmental employees’ retirement system NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF STATE TREASURER RETIREMENT SYSTEMS DIVISION STEVEN C. TOOLE DIRECTOR JANET COWELL STATE TREASURER Dear Human Resources and Benefits Professionals: We are pleased to provide you with the North Carolina Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System 2014 Employer Manual. We hope this will be a valuable reference tool as you enroll new employees, report monthly retirement contributions, and complete employer information sections on retirement forms. You have an important role in helping employees secure their retirement benefits by providing necessary information to the Retirement System. The information outlined in this manual is intended as a general guide to retirement provisions and procedures. Please feel free to contact the Retirement System at the numbers below if you have any questions or need assistance in understanding retirement laws. I also encourage you to visit the Government Employers section of our website, www. myncretirement.com, for comprehensive retirement resources and important information to help you assist your employees. Thank you for your service to North Carolina. We appreciate your assistance in helping us provide timely and accurate information to our members. Sincerely, Janet Cowell 1-877-627-3287 Toll-free 919-807-3050 (Raleigh area) [email protected] www.myncretirement.com january 2014 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Table of Contents Page History, Composition, and Organization of the System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Responsibilities of the Retirement System and of Employers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Distribution of Publications and Forms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Retirement System Membership Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Enrolling a New Member. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Reporting Monthly Member and Employer Contributions to the System. . . . . 12 Changing a Member’s Social Security Number, Birthdate, or Beneficiary. . . . . 18 Reporting a Member’s Death. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Refund of Contributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Transferring Service and Contributions Between Systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Creditable Service and Service Purchase Provisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Retirement Benefit Eligibility Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Reciprocity Provisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Retirement Formula and How Benefits are Calculated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Retirement Benefit Payment Plans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Retirement Application Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 NC 401(k) and NC 457 Transfer Benefit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Disability Retirement Benefits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Reemployment after Retirement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Law Enforcement Officer Separate Insurance Benefits Plan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 NC 401(k) Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 NC 457 Plan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 How to Contact the Retirement System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 DISCLAIMER: The availability and amount of all benefits you might be eligible to receive is governed by Retirement System law. The information provided in this handbook cannot alter, modify or otherwise change the controlling Retirement System law or other governing legal documents in any way, nor can any right accrue to you by reason of any information provided or omission of information provided herein. In the event of a conflict between this information and Retirement System law, Retirement System law governs. january 2014 3 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system History, Composition, and Organization of the System History The North Carolina Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System (LGERS) was created by the General Assembly, effective July 1, 1945. The System began operations with a membership of 2,102 employees, an annual payroll of $3 million, and a total of 18 participating local governments. The assets amounted to approximately $178,000. The membership of the Local System has grown over the years in proportion to the growth in size and complexity of the cities, towns, counties, and other entities of local government. As of December 31, 2012, the active membership of the Local System was 122,270. In addition, there were 47,663 inactive members, and 54,547 retired members and beneficiaries of deceased retired members. Assets at December 31, 2012, totaled $19.7 billion. Composition The LGERS membership is composed of general employees and local law enforcement officers. The “general employee” group consists of persons regularly employed by any participating county, incorporated city or town, the board of alcohol control of any county or incorporated city or town, the North Carolina League of Municipalities, the State Association of County Commissioners, and any other separate, local governmental entity. LGERS membership does not consist of teachers in the public schools, employees who hold office by popular election and are not required to devote a major portion of time to the duties of the office, new Agricultural Extension Agents, or any part-time (see exception on page 10) or temporary employees. The local law enforcement officer group comprises full-time paid employees who possess the power of arrest, who have taken the law enforcement oath administered under the authority of the State as prescribed by G.S. 11-11, and are certified as law enforcement officers under the provisions of Chapter 17C of the General Statutes or certified as deputy sheriffs under the provisions of Chapter 17E of the General Statutes. The local law enforcement officer group also includes the sheriff of each county. The number of paid personnel employed as law enforcement officers by a law enforcement agency may not exceed the number of law enforcement positions approved by the applicable local governing board. In addition to the active members and retirees, there are a number of inactive members. These are persons who are no longer employed with local government but who have left funds in the System, thereby retaining their membership. january 2014 4 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Organization of the System Member Services Section This section is responsible for written, electronic, and telephone communications with members and employers participating in the Retirement System and other benefit programs and responds to all questions regarding retirement and related benefits. In addition, this section prepares and conducts pre-retirement seminars across the state and conducts conferences at the request of employer and employee associations. All visitors to the division requiring counseling about their benefits are referred to this section. Retirement Processing Section This section is responsible for the calculation of retirement estimates and for the calculation and payment of monthly retirement allowances to members. This section also handles the calculation of cost statements for members who wish to purchase additional eligible retirement service credits. Benefits Processing Section This Section is responsible for the calculation and payment of refunds of accumulated contributions to terminated members. This section also handles the payment of death claims and lump-sum death benefits. Responsibility for determination of eligibility for disability retirement benefits from the several retirement systems through the System’s Medical Review Board, rests with this section. Accounting/Payroll Section This section is responsible for receipt of monthly retirement reports and contributions, as well as maintenance of the accounting records for the division, including depositing and reporting revenues, preparation of vouchers/warrants, budget reports, and all external financial reporting. This section is also responsible for the receipt and transmittal of all data and verification of reports submitted to the Departmental Information Technology Division. Employers may contact this Section if they have questions about a retirement report or related matters concerning ORBIT payroll reporting. Administration/Director’s Office The director and his immediate staff are responsible for the overall general operation of the Retirement Division and carry out the policies and directives of the State Treasurer and various governing boards. january 2014 5 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Responsibilities of the Retirement System and of Employers Responsibilities of the Retirement System The Board of Trustees is the Administrator of the Retirement System. It is the responsibility of the Retirement Systems Division to: ■■ Manage LGERS for all public employees of the local government units; ■■ Manage three other retirement systems in addition to LGERS. These include the Teachers’ and State Employees’ Retirement System, the Consolidated Judicial Retirement System, and the Legislative Retirement System; ■■ Manage the following programs: • Disability Income Plan • Legislative Retirement Fund • Firefighters’ and Rescue Squad Workers’ Pension Fund • National Guard Pension Plan • Registers of Deeds’ Supplemental Pension Fund • Teachers’ and State Employees’ Benefit Trust • Supplemental Retirement Income Plan (NC 401(k) Plan) • Contributory Death Benefit for Retired Members • Separate Insurance Benefits Plan for Law Enforcement Officers • Public Employee Deferred Compensation Plan (NC 457(b) Plan) • Public School Teachers’ and Professional Educators’ Investment Plan (NC 403(b) Plan) ■■ Assist agencies desiring Social Security coverage with their application for coverage. The Retirement Systems Division is not responsible for: ■■ Matters relating to Social Security, other than those listed above (NOTE: Members with questions about Social Security benefits should contact the nearest Social Security district office); ■■ Administering other insurance plans for which money may be deducted from employees’ or retirees’ paychecks; ■■ Matters concerning personnel policies such as annual leave or sick leave; ■■ State or federal income tax matters (except for withholding); or ■■ Matters related to credit unions, banks, savings and loan, and other financial institutions. (We are not connected with the State Employees’ Credit Union or the Local Government Federal Credit Union.) The above list is not all-inclusive. Recent changes to North Carolina public records laws limit the release of certain types of information. However, employers may request any information from the Retirement System about their own employees, except for medical information. january 2014 6 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Responsibilities of Employer Please remember that employers are not agents of the Retirement System, and that personnel and payroll officers are representatives of their employees only and do not represent LGERS. While it is desirable that the personnel and payroll officers have some knowledge about the Retirement System, they are reminded that the answers they give members may not reflect nor represent the correct laws, regulations, policies, and procedures of LGERS. LGERS advises all personnel and payroll offices to contact LGERS when they are in doubt about a specific question or set of circumstances. It is the responsibility of the employer to ensure that all eligible members are reported to LGERS, as required by state law, and to remit monthly contributions in an accurate and timely manner. It will also be helpful to the employee for the employer to do the following: 1. Direct employees to LGERS publications and forms on our website at www.myncretirement. com; 2. Validate the service and salary paid to a member in the year of retirement or death in service; 3. Certify previously uncredited service of members desiring to purchase allowable service credit; 4. Inform the LGERS concerning deaths of members in service; 5. Direct members with questions about their accounts to visit our ORBIT System located at www.myncretirement.com to view their individual account information. Members can also contact the LGERS Member Services Section by calling toll-free 1-877627-3287 or 1-919-807-3050 (in Raleigh area), by emailing us at nc.retirement@ nctreasurer.com, or by writing to: North Carolina Retirement Systems Member Services Section 325 North Salisbury Street Raleigh, North Carolina 27603-1385 If the contact person handling retirement matters in your agency changes, be sure to notify the Retirement System in writing or by email of such personnel changes. Also, employers are requested to inform the Retirement System of changes in other related matters such as the employer’s mailing address, email address, or telephone number. january 2014 7 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Distribution of Publications and Forms The Retirement System produces several types of information to keep you and members informed. Your Retirement Benefits Handbook Your Retirement Benefits handbook is designed to give members general information about their benefits. Whenever there are significant legislative changes that need to be communicated, a new edition of the handbook is completed and updated to our website at www.myncretirement.com. Annual Benefits Statement This is a statement prepared for each member annually that shows the amount of the member’s accumulated contributions, years of creditable service with the Retirement System, and the names of the member’s designated beneficiaries for return of contributions and the death benefit, if applicable. Estimates of monthly benefits are included on statements for members of LGERS who had one or more years of service in LGERS as of December 31 of the previous year. Beginning in 2010, these statements were no longer mailed and are made available to members only through their personal ORBIT account. Reminders will be sent about the availability of the statement in ORBIT. To access the Annual Benefits Statement through ORBIT, the member should visit www. myncretirement.com and select the “ORBIT” link from the menu. The member will be directed to the log-in page to register, or log-in if already registered. Once logged on to his or her personal ORBIT account, the member may view, save or print out his or her statement. Forms The LGERS maintains and periodically updates the forms that personnel and payroll officers will need in connection with the Retirement System. Most of the forms are located in ORBIT, which can be found through our website at www.myncretirement.com. Samples of the forms referenced in each section of this manual are also located in ORBIT. Personalized forms are available by logging into ORBIT. Law Books The 2013 edition of North Carolina Retirement System Laws, which contains a reprint of the North Carolina General Statutes including the 2013 Cumulative Supplement to the Statutes, contains laws currently in effect governing the retirement systems and benefit plans administered through the Department of State Treasurer. It is available to employers as a resource and reference tool on the “Employer” page on our website at www.myncretirement.com. Retirement Monitor The Retirement Monitor is an electronic newsletter that the Retirement Systems Division periodically sends by email to employers to provide news, best practices, and updates regarding law and policy changes, and other retirement-related issues. An archive of all Retirement Monitor articles is available on our website at www.myncretirement.com. january 2014 8 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Retirement System Membership Requirements Required Membership Newly hired persons are required to become contributing members of the Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System, as a condition of employment, on the date they are hired (or after a required local unit waiting period), if they are: ■■ employed by a participating unit in a regular position that requires 1,000 hours or more of service per year, or ■■ a retired member of the Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System who is later reemployed by a participating unit on the same basis as stated above. See LGERS “1,000 Hours” Membership Requirement section under Frequently Asked Questions on our website at www.myncretirement.com for additional information. Any newly hired employee should be enrolled as a member of the Retirement System using the enrollment process described on page 10 under “Enrolling a New Member.” Membership is effective on the first day of employment. Law Enforcement Officer Membership The law provides the criteria which must be met in order for an employee to be eligible for the additional benefits that are provided for law enforcement officers. The statutory definition of an officer reads as follows: “a fulltime paid employee of an employer, who possesses the power of arrest, who has taken the law enforcement oath administered under the authority of the State as prescribed by G.S. 11-11, and who is certified as a law enforcement officer under the provisions of Chapter 17C of the General Statutes or certified as a deputy sheriff under the provisions of Chapter 17E of the General Statutes.” “Law enforcement officer” also includes the sheriff of the county. The number of paid personnel employed as law enforcement officers by a law enforcement agency may not exceed the number of law enforcement positions approved by the applicable local governing board. The statutes provide several criteria which must be met. The most important is that the employee must possess the power of arrest by virtue of an oath administered under the authority of the State. This alone, however, does not qualify an employee for benefits as an officer. In many cases, an employee may perform ancillary duties which fall within the boundaries of the definition of a law enforcement officer. However, it is the employee’s primary duties that qualify him or her for law enforcement officer benefits. In order for employees to be correctly advised of the benefits to which they are entitled, it is very important that the employees be properly reported to the Retirement System. january 2014 9 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Employees Not Eligible for Membership A new employee is NOT eligible to become a contributing member if he or she is: ■■ An agricultural extension service employee who is a member of the Federal Employees’ Retirement System; or ■■ Any other person whose employment requires less service than described under “Required Membership” on page 9. Enrolling a New Member Effective October 1, 2007, all newly eligible members must be enrolled in the Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System as part of the ORBIT (Online Retirement Benefits through Integrated Technology) System employer reporting process (see page 12 for more information about the monthly reporting process). By enrolling an eligible employee as soon as possible, you will enable the Retirement System to update salary and contribution information in a timely manner. Enrollment delays generate additional correspondence from the Retirement System, which can be avoided by enrolling a new employee immediately. The Retirement System has created the “Welcome” packet process described below for newly hired, first-time employees to provide a quick and easy way for these new Retirement System members to complete their Retirement System beneficiary designations, and to learn about the Retirement System to which they belong and the benefits available to them. How the Process Works ■■ After the ORBIT payroll deadline, each employer should obtain a list of new employees by performing the following steps: 1. Click on “Download Member ID” and select the option to “Retrieve Only New Members.” (Note: It is best to save the report to your work computer for future reference.) 2. The employer should then communicate the Member Identification (ID) number to each newly hired employee, and instruct the employee to log on to ORBIT to activate his or her personal account and designate a beneficiary(ies). ■■ If the employer has not saved the report and wishes to retrieve the list of new employees, the employer must perform the following steps: 1. Click on “Download Member ID” and select the option to “Retrieve Members By Date.” (Note: Once you run the report, it is best to save the report to your work computer.) 2. The employer should then communicate the Member ID number to each newly hired employee, and instruct the employee to log on to ORBIT to activate his or her personal account and designate a beneficiary(ies). ■■ When the member designates his or her beneficiary(ies), and enters an email address in ORBIT, an email notification will be sent to the member and will include a “Welcome” packet and an electronic acknowledgement letter listing a designated beneficiary(ies). There is no need to send a paper form to the Retirement Systems Division after designating beneficiaries online. january 2014 10 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system ■■ If the member does not enter an email address in ORBIT, he or she will not receive a confirmation notice. The information will be updated in the member’s personal ORBIT account. ■■ If the member chooses to complete the beneficiary designation process by completing a paper form, he or she should complete Form 2RC, “Designating Beneficiary(ies) for Retirement System Return of Contributions,” and, if applicable, Form 2DB, “Designating Beneficiary(ies) for the Death Benefit,” or Form 276, “Designating Beneficiary(ies) for the Separate Insurance Benefit Plan for Law Enforcement,” and mail the form(s) to the Retirement System. Shortly after receipt of the form(s), the Retirement System will mail an acknowledgement letter to the member. ■■ Employers may assist members who choose not to log on to ORBIT by providing a paper copy of the “Welcome” packet to new members. PDF copies of the “Welcome” packet are available on our website at www.myncretirement.com. Just click on the “Welcome Packets” link for the appropriate retirement system and print the packet materials. Welcome packet materials include: • a letter from the Treasurer, • a fact sheet about the Retirement System to which the member belongs, and • a fact sheet on the supplemental retirement plans. Please remember, only a member with less than 10 years of service may designate or make changes to his or her beneficiaries in ORBIT. Employees with 10 years or more of service must use the Form 2RC and Form 2DB, available on the ORBIT website. january 2014 11 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Reporting Monthly Member and Employer Contributions to the System Member Contributions The member contributes 6% of his or her annual compensation which is deducted pro-rata each payday. “Compensation” includes all salaries and wages (except terminal payments for unused sick leave) derived from public funds which are earned by a member for service as an employee in the unit of the Retirement System for which he or she is performing fulltime work. “Compensation” also includes longevity payments. Not included are payments, as determined by the Board of Trustees, for the reimbursement of expenses or payments for housing or any other allowances, whether or not classified as salary or wages. In addition to salaries and wages earned by a member for service as an employee or teacher, the following items also meet the statutory definition of “compensation” for retirement purposes: ■■ Performance-based compensation (regardless of whether paid in a lump-sum, periodic installments, or on a monthly basis); ■■ Conversion of additional benefits to salary (such as health, life, or disability plans), as long as the benefits are other than mandated by State law or regulation; ■■ Payment of tax consequences for benefits provided by the employer so long as they constitute an adjustment or increase in salary, and not a “reimbursement of expenses;” ■■ Pay out of vacation leave so long as such pay outs are permitted by applicable law and regulation; and ■■ Employee contributions to eligible deferred compensation plans. ■■ Effective July 1, 2009, payment of military differential wages. The following items do not meet the statutory definition of “compensation” for retirement purposes: ■■ Supplement/allowance provided to employee to purchase additional benefits such as health, life, or disability plans; ■■ Travel supplement/allowance (non–accountable allowance plans); ■■ Employer contributions to eligible deferred compensation plans; ■■ Employer provided fringe benefits (additional benefits such as health, life, or disability plans); ■■ Reimbursement of uninsured medical expenses; ■■ Reimbursement of business expenses; ■■ Reimbursement of moving expenses; ■■ Reimbursement/payment of personal expenses; ■■ Incentive payments for early retirement; ■■ Bonuses paid incident to retirement; ■■ Contract buy out/severance payments; and ■■ Pay outs for unused sick leave. january 2014 12 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Employer Contributions There are also employer contributions to LGERS. These contributions are not credited to a member’s individual account but are placed in a trust fund for the payment of lifetime benefits to retirees. The employer contribution rates differ among the more than 890 local governmental units. The minimum amount allocated to the Retirement System Pension Fund, currently 7.07% (for fiscal year 2013-2014) of payroll for general employees and 7.55% for law enforcement officers, is the same for each unit. However, the accrued liability portion and death benefit portions of the employer rates vary based on factors, unique to each employer, such as age, past service liability, number of employees, payroll, etc. At the present time, the employer contribution rates are allocated as follows: Local Employer Contribution Rate for General Employees for fiscal year 2013-2014 Retirement System Pension Fund Accrued Liability Death Benefit Trust Fund Total 7.07% Variable Variable Variable Local Employer Contribution Rate for Local Law Enforcement Officers for fiscal year 2013-2014 Retirement System Pension Fund Accrued Liability Death Benefit Trust Fund Total Less Court Costs Net Payable 7.55% Variable Variable 7.55% (0.27)% Variable In the spring of each year, the Retirement System will notify each employer of the amount of the employer rates which are to become effective on July 1. A sample of the “Notice of Employer Contribution Rates” follows on page 15. Required Monthly Contributions Reporting Effective October 1, 2007, employers must report and submit monthly member and employer contributions, which are based on each member’s salary, to the Retirement System through the ORBIT (Online Retirement Benefits through Integrated Technology) System employer reporting process. All reporting and funds must be transmitted electronically through the ORBIT System. Both data and funds should be submitted by the close of business on the fourth day of the month to ensure that they are received by the Retirement Systems Division by the fifth State government working day of each month. If contributions are received after the fifth State government working day of the month, a penalty of 1% of the contributions due, with a minimum of $25.00 per month, must be paid by the employer due to delinquent employee and employer contributions. january 2014 13 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Employers must submit detail data, summary information, and contributions through the ORBIT System each month. Employers must submit retirement payroll to the Retirement Systems Division through one of the following methods: ■■ ESS – Enter Report – Through the secure Employer Self Service (ESS) website, the employer keys the data into ORBIT. ■■ ESS – Submit Report – Through the secure Employer Self Service (ESS) website, the employer uploads the data file to the Retirement Systems Division for processing ■■ FTP (File Transfer Protocol) – The employer must FTP the data file to the Retirement Systems Division for processing if the employer chooses not to use ESS. Detailed information about all of these methods and all reporting requirements can be found on the “Government Employers” page at www.myncretirement.com. In accordance with Rule .0401, Chapter 2B, Title 20, of the North Carolina Administrative Code, the Retirement System cannot make refunds of employer contributions in cases of erroneous employee deductions, except those which are corrected by the employing unit on a subsequent payroll within the calendar year in which the errors occur. The only exception to this rule is that an error occurring in December may be corrected (without loss of the employer contribution) by submission of a revised payroll for the correct amount before January 31 of the following year. If you have any questions or need assistance regarding monthly contributions reporting, please contact our Employer Reporting Unit by email at [email protected] or by phone toll-free at 1-877-626-7248. If you are in the Raleigh local calling area, you can call 919-8073055. In addition, employers of law enforcement officers must submit monthly to the Supplemental Retirement Income [NC 401(k)] Plan an additional 5% of each law enforcement officer’s compensation. See page 17 for information regarding reporting NC 401(k) Plan contributions to Prudential Retirement. january 2014 14 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system SAMPLE january 2014 15 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Reporting Rehired Retirees Effective July 1, 2009, employers must report all rehired retirees to the Retirement System each month. These rehired retirees should be reported in ORBIT with the appropriate pay period, pay type, plan code, salary and all other applicable fields as defined by the ORBIT file format requirements, via the monthly ORBIT payroll report. For detailed information regarding ORBIT requirements, see the “Government Employers” page on our website at www.myncretirement.com. If the report is not received by the Retirement System within 90 days of the end of each month in which a retiree is reemployed, the Retirement System is required to assess a penalty of 10% of the compensation of the unreported reemployed retiree during the months the employer did not report the reemployed retiree, with a minimum penalty of $25.00. The Retirement System developed Form ESRR, “Certifying Employee Status Under Retirement Reemployment Laws,” to assist employers in determining who is a rehired retiree. This form is located on the ORBIT site. In order to avoid a potential penalty, we ask that employers take the following steps: ■■ Obtain signed documentation (Form ESRR) from the employee, stating he/she is or is not currently receiving a monthly benefit from the Retirement System. ■■ Report any known rehired retirees who may be subject to the earnable allowance to the Retirement System through ORBIT. Please keep each completed Form ESRR in your employee files. If a member falsifies Form ESRR by not reporting himself/herself as a benefit recipient, you will not be penalized if you provide the Retirement System with the member’s falsified Form ESRR. However, if the employee exceeds his/her earnable allowance, or violates other returnto-work laws, the employee will be held fully responsible for repaying any overpayment to the Retirement System. To help employers report all rehired retirees and avoid a potential penalty, the Retirement System created a tool via ORBIT Employer Self-Service to help employers track employees who are returning to work. This tool was designed to assist you in verifying which of your employees are retired and have returned to work, so you will know which rehired retirees to report to the Retirement System. To use this tool, you should: ■■ Access the ORBIT Employer Self Service page and under “Reporting,” click on “Check Retired Status” ■■ On a monthly basis, upload a list of employee Social Security numbers ■■ Make adjustments, if needed, under the “Check Retired Status” heading Your employee list will be run against the Retirement System retiree list to generate a report of members who are actively receiving a benefit from the Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System. This rehired retiree list should be reported to the Retirement System via your monthly ORBIT payroll report. january 2014 16 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Reporting NC 401(k) Plan and NC 457 Plan Contributions to Prudential Retirement For your convenience, Prudential Retirement offers three main NC 401(k) Plan and NC 457 Plan contribution remittance methods to employers: ■■ Web-based application (Internet Contribution Center), which is ideal for up to 50 participants. ■■ Excel-based application (VDES) remitted through a secure transmission program, which is suited for mid-sized employers with up to 500 participants. ■■ Custom file remitted through a secure transmission program, which is ideal for employers with 500 or more participants. A preferred standard layout is used for remitting NC 401(k) Plan and NC 457 Plan contributions to Prudential Retirement. All methods allow remittance of contributions via bankwire or ACH debit (automated clearing house). Prudential Retirement will work with individual employers to determine which method will best work for your entity. A Prudential Retirement NC 401(k) Plan and NC 457 Plan payroll representative will also review the layout, process, and procedures. For more information regarding contribution remittance for the NC 401(k) Plan and NC 457 Plan, please email the NC Production Support Department at [email protected]. Please be sure to include your employer name, contact person, and phone number. january 2014 17 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Changing a Member’s Social Security Number, Birthdate, or Beneficiary Changing a Social Security Number If the employer finds that a member’s Social Security number is incorrect, or if there is any type of discrepancy in his or her records between the number and the number LGERS is using, the employer needs to send to LGERS a copy of the member’s Social Security card. Once LGERS receives this information, the correction will be made. Also, the employer should change its records and future reporting forms should show the correct number. Changing a Birthdate If the employer finds that the member’s date of birth has been listed incorrectly, or if the date of birth of a beneficiary has been listed incorrectly, the employer will need to send a copy of one of the following items that show the date of birth before LGERS can change the date of birth: ■■ Driver’s License, ■■ Birth Certificate, ■■ Passport, or ■■ State, federal or military identification. If none of the above items can be provided, the Retirement System may accept a letter from the Social Security Administration that states the date it has accepted as the member’s date of birth. Once this information is received, LGERS will make the necessary corrections. Changing a Beneficiary Effective July 1, 2009, an active Retirement System member with less than 10 years of service may designate beneficiaries online for the employee death benefit (if applicable), or for a return of contributions in the event of the member’s death. To add or change a beneficiary online: ■■ The member should visit www.myncretirement.com and log-in after clicking the “ORBIT” link. ■■ The member should then click on “View Account Summary.” There, the member will see a current list of beneficiary designations. ■■ Members with less than 10 years of service should click on the “Change Beneficiaries” link underneath the list of beneficiaries and add or change the names of the person(s) to be designated. january 2014 18 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system ■■ Members with 10 or more years of service should follow the instructions on ORBIT to open a personalized copy of the Form 2RC, “Designating Beneficiary(ies) for Retirement System Return of Contributions,” and, if applicable, Form 2DB, “Designating Beneficiary(ies) for the Death Benefit.” The member should complete, print out, and mail the form(s) to the Retirement System. An email confirmation will be sent to the email address provided during the member’s ORBIT registration. A beneficiary designation must be properly completed and be received by the Retirement System before a change in beneficiary becomes effective. Please refer to the Guides on Form 2RC and 2DB for detailed information regarding the rules and regulations applicable to the designation of beneficiaries. The Guides should contain most of the information needed in order to complete the form. However, should the member have any further questions, he or she should contact the Member Services section at 1-877-6273287 (toll-free) or 1-919-807-3050 (within local calling distance of Raleigh). Reporting a Member’s Death The Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System should be contacted immediately in the event of an active member’s death so the necessary information can be provided to the beneficiary(ies). Upon notification of the death of the member, the Retirement System will forward to the employer Form 253, “Reporting an Employee’s Work Record in the Event of Death.” Form 253 is located on the ORBIT website. If the survivor(s) of a retired member in receipt of a monthly LGERS benefit contacts you regarding the death of a retired member, please ask the survivor(s) to contact the Retirement System immediately. We will need to be provided with the deceased retiree’s name, Social Security number, and a copy of the death certificate. In addition, if the retiree elected to provide survivor benefits after his or her death, we will need to be provided with the Social Security number and current mailing address of the survivor. The monthly benefit that is payable in the month of death belongs to the retiree and can be kept. Any benefits made payable to the retiree after the month of his or her death must be returned to the Retirement System. Effective December 1, 2013, it is a Class 1 Misdemeanor to fraudulently receive the retirement benefit of a deceased retiree or beneficiary for 2 months or longer after the recipient’s death. january 2014 19 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Refund of Contributions To receive a refund, the member must complete Form 5, “Withdrawing Your Retirement Service Credit and Contributions,” have it properly notarized, and file it with the Retirement System. State law does not permit the Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System to make a refund earlier than 60 days after termination from covered employment. A member should not complete and sign Form 5 until the approximate date of his or her termination. The Employer Certification section (Section G) of Form 5 must be completed only if the member left employment within three months immediately prior to the application date, or if termination was by the employer. After the form is completed, the member should not submit it to the Retirement System before the effective date of termination. He or she should submit the form within three or four days after the effective date of termination. The observance of this timetable will help to reduce the number of inquiries from withdrawing members while allowing sufficient processing time for a punctual refund. Form 5 is located on the ORBIT website. Guide A on Form 5 includes instructions to help the member expedite the accurate payment of his or her retirement refund. Transferring Service and Contributions Between Systems If a member terminates employment covered by the Teachers’ and State Employees’ Retirement System (TSERS) and is later employed in a position covered by this Retirement System, the member can transfer his or her contributions and creditable service in TSERS to LGERS as long as the member: ■■ Is an eligible member of the System to which he or she is transferring; ■■ Has not received a refund from the System from which he or she is transferring; and ■■ Files Form 5TR, “Transferring Service and Contributions Between Systems,” with the Retirement Systems Division. A member who terminates employment covered by this System who is later employed in a position covered by TSERS may transfer his or her contributions and creditable service in LGERS to TSERS under the same conditions listed above. (Transfer of service from this System to the Consolidated Judicial Retirement System is allowed after completion of 5 years of membership service in the Consolidated Judicial Retirement System.) Overlapping transferred service cannot be counted twice for the same period of time. The election to transfer may be made on Form 5TR at any time before retirement. Form 5TR, which after completion must be signed by the member and notarized, should not be submitted to the Retirement System until after the member’s first retirement contributions have been submitted to the Retirement System. The employer portion of the form (Section F) must be completed by the former employer only if the member’s termination was within three months immediately prior to the application date. A sample copy of Form 5TR is located on the ORBIT website. january 2014 20 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system The member should allow the Retirement System approximately 60 days to process Form 5TR. Since a transfer can affect eligibility for TSERS retiree health coverage, a member who has 5 or more years of membership service in TSERS who is considering a transfer of his or her service from TSERS to LGERS should carefully read Guide B on Form 5TR for further information on the effect of a transfer on his or her individual benefits before completing Form 5TR. Creditable Service and Service Purchase Provisions Creditable service means any service for which retirement credit has been allowed. An employee earns membership credit for each month for which he or she makes a contribution to LGERS. In addition to the years and months a member contributes, some members may have rendered service to a local governmental agency prior to the time they became a participating employer in the Retirement System. Since such service may be creditable, the Retirement System should be contacted about specific cases to determine eligibility for credit. Other types of service that may also be counted or purchased as additional retirement service credit are listed below. If a member wishes to request an official cost calculation from the Retirement System for purchasing retirement credit for any of the available service purchase types, the member should download the appropriate purchase form, located on the ORBIT website and follow all instructions on the form before sending it to the Retirement System. The requirements and guidelines for purchasing additional retirement service credit are found on each form to assist the member. Please note that all types of purchases are not available in all Systems. A summary of available purchase types for LGERS is located in the “Creditable Service and Service Purchase Provisions” section of Your Retirement Benefits Handbook for LGERS members. This handbook is located on our website at www.myncretirement.com. Sick Leave. Unused sick leave can be converted to additional retirement service credit at the time of retirement if: ■■ the member earned the sick leave under a duly adopted sick leave policy, ■■ the member would receive full salary when using the sick leave if absent from work due to sickness, ■■ the member has not and will not receive any compensation for this sick leave, and ■■ the member’s last day of service with his or her last participating LGERS employer is within 365 days prior to his or her LGERS effective date of retirement One month of credit is allowed for each 20 days of unused sick leave when a member retires. One more month is allowed for any part of 20 days left over, provided the remaining portion is at least one hour. NOTE: A sick leave “day” is determined by the employer’s sick leave accrual policy and may or may not be equal to 8 hours. For example, an employee who earns 1 day of sick leave per month under the employer’s sick leave accrual policy may work an extended shift of 12 hours per day and accrue 12 hours of sick leave each month. When the employer certifies unused sick leave on the employee’s retirement application (Form 6), if that employee has 12 hours of eligible unused sick leave, the employer should report 1 january 2014 21 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system day of unused sick leave, rather than 1.5 days. In another example, an employee who earns 1 day of sick leave per month under the employer’s sick leave accrual policy may work 7.5 hours per day and accrue 7.5 hours of sick leave each month. When the employer certifies unused sick leave on the employee’s Form 6, if that employee has 7.5 hours of eligible unused sick leave, the employer should report 1 day of unused sick leave. Sick leave cannot be used to meet the minimum eligibility requirements for disability retirement, a vested deferred benefit, or the Survivor’s Alternate Benefit. Sick leave can be used to increase a member’s creditable service so as to complete: ■■ 30 years of service, regardless of age ■■ 25 years of service after age 60 ■■ 20 years of service after age 50 (15 years of service as an officer after age 50 for law enforcement officers) ■■ 5 years of service after age 60 (five years after age 55 for a firefighter, or 5 years of service as a law enforcement officer after age 50) ■■ 5 years of service after age 65 The employer should certify to the Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System the amount of unused sick leave on Form 6, “Claiming Your Monthly Retirement Benefit,” when a member is retiring if the member contributed to the Retirement System during the six months before the member’s effective date of retirement (or if the member is currently out of service, but the member’s last day of service with his or her last participating LGERS employer was within 365 days prior to his or her effective date of retirement, and the member had unused sick leave). The employer should not certify any sick leave, unless a member could be paid for it, in the event he or she was absent due to illness. Educational Leave - If the member had a period of interrupted service or approved leave of absence for educational purposes, credit may be purchased for such period if regular employee and employer contributions are paid by the 15th of the month following the month for which service credit is allowed. If contributions are not made by the 15th of the following month, a penalty of 1% per month shall be assessed to the total costs. In addition, unless he or she returns to service as a contributing member within 12 months after completion of the educational program and contributes to the Retirement System for at least 3 more years (except in the event of disability), the contributions will be refunded and the service credits cancelled. The member may make the employer contributions in addition to the employee contributions in the event the employer will not make the contributions. The maximum allowable credit for educational leave or interrupted service for educational purposes that can be purchased is 4 years. See Form 463, “Purchasing Retirement Credit for a Period of Interrupted Service For Educational Purposes,” and Form 463F, “Requesting Continuation of Contributions and Credit for Planned Educational Leave,” located on the ORBIT website for additional information and detailed instructions. january 2014 22 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Free Military Service – The member may receive retirement credit for up to 5 years of qualifying military service at no cost if the member was an eligible LGERS member when he or she entered the military, and: ■■ the member returns to employment for 10 or more years with the same LGERS employer after discharge from the military, or ■■ the member returns to Local System membership service within the time limit mandated by federal law for reporting back to work, and meets all of the following requirements: • the member did not provide written notice of intent not to return to work after military service, • the member is not eligible for benefits from any other retirement plan based on this service, and • the member has purchased his or her LGERS withdrawn service credit, if any. The LGERS employer is required to pay the employer contributions to the Retirement System for the full period of the member’s military service under the above provisions if the member returns to work within 2 years after his or her earliest military discharge date. In order for the Retirement System to grant free military service credit, the member should complete Form 462, “Purchasing Retirement System Credit for Military Service,” and attach a copy of his or her military discharge papers (Form DD-214), and send them together to the Retirement System. The employer should also send a letter to the Retirement System stating the last date the member worked prior to the military service and the date the member returned to service with the same local employer after the military service. All of the forms listed below are located on the ORBIT website. Periods of Active Military Duty Not Eligible Under the Free Provisions - See Form 462, “Purchasing Retirement System Credit or Requesting Free Credit for Military Service.” Withdrawn State, Local Governmental or Law Enforcement Retirement Accounts - See Form 461, “Purchasing Retirement System Credit for Withdrawn Service.” Eligible local or state withdrawn service purchased in the Local System or State System counts as creditable service, not membership service. State System withdrawn service purchased in the State System does not count toward the five-year membership service requirement for eligibility for State Health Plan coverage as a Teachers’ and State Employees’ Retirement System retiree. Out-of-State Governmental Service - See Form 455, “Purchasing Retirement System Credit for a Period of Out-of-State Employment.” Workers’ Compensation Leave - See Form 441, “Purchasing Retirement Credit for a Period of Workers’ Compensation.” Temporary State and Local Service - See Form 443, “Purchasing Retirement Credit for State or Local Government Temporary Employment.” Part-Time State and Local Service - See Form 451, “Purchasing Retirement Credit for a Period of Part-Time State or Local Governmental Employment.” Omitted State or Local Government Service - See Form 466, “Purchasing Retirement System Credit for Unreported Service Omitted Through Error.” january 2014 23 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Service with the Federal Government - See Form 467, “Purchasing Retirement System Credit For a Period of Federal Service.” Service with a Federally-Funded Public Community - See Form 479, “Purchasing Retirement System Credit for a Period of Federally-Funded Service.” Service with a Local Governmental Employer - See Form 452, “Purchasing Retirement Credit for a Period of Service with a Non-Participating Local Unit.” Local Waiting Period - See Form 470, “Purchasing Retirement Credit for a Waiting Period Imposed by a Local Unit.” Service as a Member of the General Assembly - (No form necessary.) Prior Law Enforcement Service - See Form 481, “Purchasing Retirement Credit for a Period of Service Not Credited by the Former LEORS (Law Enforcement Officers’ Retirement System).” Using a Rollover or Plan-to-Plan Transfer from an Eligible Retirement Plan or IRA to Purchase Allowable Creditable Service - See Form 398, “Using a Distribution of Tax-Sheltered Savings to Purchase Retirement Credit.” january 2014 24 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Retirement Benefit Eligibility Requirements This section is provided for your convenience for management planning. We do not want you to advise employees. Please refer them to the Retirement Systems Division if they have questions regarding their eligibility or related retirement issues. Members should start planning for their retirement early and learn all they need to know about becoming eligible for their benefits. Long-range planning for retirement is very important. The Retirement System can assist members by explaining how they become eligible for their retirement benefits. The Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System benefits can be divided into two basic categories, Unreduced Benefits and Reduced Benefits, as described below. Vesting A member becomes vested in the Retirement System after completing a minimum of 5 years of creditable service. This means that the member will be eligible to apply for lifetime monthly retirement benefits based on age, service requirements, and the formula described in this manual, provided the member does not withdraw his or her contributions. Service Retirement (Unreduced Benefits) for General Employees A member may retire with an unreduced service retirement benefit after: ■■ age 65 with at least 5 years of creditable service, ■■ age 60 with 25 or more years of creditable service, or ■■ completing 30 years of creditable service, regardless of age. Early Retirement (Reduced Benefits) for General Employees A member may retire early with a reduced retirement benefit after: ■■ age 60 with at least 5 years of creditable service, or ■■ age 50 with at least 20 years of creditable service. If a member leaves employment before early or service retirement, the member may still receive a benefit at a future date. A general employee is entitled to a benefit at age 50 with at least 20 years of creditable service. Although a member may retire early, the retirement benefits will be paid over a longer period of time and are, therefore, reduced. The amount of the reduction depends on the member’s age and service when payments start. For a member who is a general employee, the reduction in the allowance for early retirement is calculated as 5 percent times the lesser of: ■■ a member’s creditable service to 30 years, or ■■ a member’s age to age 60 plus 3 percent for each year from age 60 to age 65. january 2014 25 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system For example, a general employee who is age 60 with 10 years of service would receive 85% of the unreduced benefit based on the reduction formula. If a general employee is between ages 60 and 65, with less than 25 years of creditable service, his or her early retirement benefit will be reduced to the following percentages: If the member is this age when payments start 64 63 62 61 60 The member will receive this percentage of his or her benefit 97% 94% 91% 88% 85% If a general employee is between ages 50 and 59, with less than 30 years of creditable service, his or her early retirement will be reduced to the following percentages: Creditable Service Age 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 95% 95% 95% 95% 95% 95% 95% 95% 95% 95% 90% 90% 90% 90% 90% 90% 90% 90% 90% 90% 85% 85% 85% 85% 85% 85% 85% 85% 85% 85% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 80% 75% 75% 75% 75% 75% 75% 75% 75% 75% 80% 75% 70% 70% 70% 70% 70% 70% 70% 70% 80% 75% 70% 65% 65% 65% 65% 65% 65% 65% 80% 75% 70% 65% 60% 60% 60% 60% 60% 60% 80% 75% 70% 65% 60% 55% 55% 55% 55% 55% 80% 75% 70% 65% 60% 55% 52% 50% 50% 50% If the member is between birthdays when payments start, the reduction will be adjusted proportionately. Service Retirement (Unreduced Benefits) for Law Enforcement Officers ■■ A law enforcement officer qualifies for an unreduced benefit after reaching age 55 with at least 5 years of creditable service as a law enforcement officer. ■■ A law enforcement officer also qualifies for an unreduced benefit after completing 30 years of creditable service as a law enforcement officer, regardless of age. january 2014 26 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Early Retirement (Reduced Benefits) for Law Enforcement Officers ■■ A law enforcement officer qualifies for a reduced benefit after reaching age 50 and completing 15 years of creditable service as an officer. Early retirement benefits are figured by using the same formula as for service retirement, and then applying a reduction factor. For a law enforcement officer, the reduction is calculated as the lesser of: ■■ 5 percent times a member’s creditable service to 30 years, or ■■ 4 percent times a member’s age to age 55. For example, a law enforcement officer who is age 53 with 25 years of service would receive 92% of the unreduced benefit based on the reduction formula. The table below shows early retirement percentages at various ages and periods of creditable service. If a law enforcement officer is between ages 50 and 55, with less than 30 years of creditable service, his or her early retirement benefit will be reduced to the following percentages: Creditable Service Age 54 53 52 51 50 29 28 27 26 25 20 15 96% 95% 95% 95% 95% 96% 92% 90% 90% 90% 96% 92% 88% 85% 85% 96% 92% 88% 84% 80% 96% 92% 88% 84% 80% 96% 92% 88% 84% 80% 96% 92% 88% 84% 80% If the member is between birthdays when payments start, the reduction will be adjusted proportionately. january 2014 27 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Reciprocity Provisions Creditable service in the Legislative Retirement System, the Consolidated Judicial Retirement System, or the Teachers’ and State Employees’ Retirement System may be counted along with creditable service in the Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System in order to determine eligibility for benefits from each retirement system. However, only the creditable service in this Retirement System will be used in computing the amount of the benefit payable from this System, and creditable service in any other system will be used in computing benefits from that system. This is referred to as reciprocity or reciprocal creditable service. Reciprocal creditable service in all four retirement systems can be used to determine eligibility for the following benefits: unreduced retirement, reduced retirement, survivor’s alternate benefit, and interest on returns of contributions. Any member with 5 or more years of total reciprocal prior Local System service and/or membership service may purchase withdrawn credit in the retirement system from which it was withdrawn, regardless of whether he or she has a currently active account in that retirement system. The purchased creditable service may then be counted as reciprocal creditable service. Reciprocal creditable service cannot be used to determine eligibility for the death benefit. A member is not required to begin retirement benefits from all retirement systems simultaneously. The member does not have to terminate employment in order to begin retirement benefits from a retirement system to which he or she no longer contributes, except in cases where the reciprocity is between the Teachers’ and State Employees’ Retirement System and the Consolidated Judicial Retirement System. If a member is out of service in two retirement systems and has used reciprocity to begin receiving a monthly benefit from one retirement system, the member may withdraw contributions and creditable service from the other system. The member cannot withdraw from the retirement system that pays the monthly benefit. january 2014 28 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Retirement Formula and How Benefits are Calculated Retirement Formula Once it has been determined that a member is eligible for retirement, the retirement benefit is calculated by using the following formula: 1.85% of average final compensation TIMES years and months of creditable service Three terms need to be defined to assist in explaining the formula so that members will fully understand how their retirement benefit is calculated. The first term is “average final compensation.” Average final compensation is the average of the member’s salary during the 4 highest consecutive paid years. If the member’s four highest-paid years in a row include a final payment for unused vacation leave (and/ or prorated longevity), the member’s average final compensation may be increased by the extra payment(s). Final payments, if any, for unused sick leave, payments for housing, or any other allowances or reimbursements for expenses, whether or not these are classified as salary or wages, are not includable in average final compensation. Normally, the four highest consecutive years of salary will be the last four; however, they could have been earlier in one’s career. The second term is “year.” One year of credit is given to each member for 12 months of covered employment. A member earns credit for each month in the year for which he or she makes a retirement contribution. For example, a member contributing for 12 months will earn one full year’s credit. If, however, a member contributes only 8 months, he or she will earn credit for 8/12 of one year. The third term which requires clarification is “creditable service.” Creditable service means any period during which a member contributes to LGERS. Creditable service may also include military service, out-of-state service, unused sick leave, and other service for which credit has been allowed. See the section on “Creditable Service and Service Purchase Provisions,” which begins on page 21, for more details. january 2014 29 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system How Benefits are Calculated Calculating a Service Retirement Benefit for a General Employee or Law Enforcement Officer In the first example, the member is retiring at age 60 with 32 years of creditable service. Step 1 Add salary during four $ 30,000 highest-paid years in a row. 31,000 32,000 + 33,000 TOTAL $ 126,000 Step 2 Divide Step 1 by 4 to get average final compensation. $ 126,000 ÷ 4 $ 31,500 Step 3 Multiply Step 2 by .0185 to apply formula. $ x $ Step 4 Determine years and months of creditable service. 31,500 .0185 582.75 32 years Step 5 Multiply Step 3 by Step 4 $ 582.75 x 32 $18, 648.00 Step 6 Divide Step 5 by 12 to get $18,648.00 monthly maximum allowance. ÷ 12 $1,554.00 A member can create his or her own custom estimate by visiting our website at www. myncretirement.com, clicking on the “ORBIT” link, and logging into his or her personal ORBIT account. Because the member in this example has over 30 years of creditable service at retirement, he or she can receive the maximum annual benefit of $18,648 or approximately $1,554 each month, which ceases at the member’s death unless he or she selects a payment option. (See page 34 for information about the Guaranteed Refund feature.) In january 2014 30 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system addition, when the member is age 62, he or she may also be eligible to apply for Social Security benefits. The example above involved an individual who applied for service retirement and received unreduced benefits. Now, we will look at an individual who is going to apply for early retirement and receive reduced benefits. Calculating an Early Retirement Benefit for a General Employee This member retires early at age 61, with: ■■ average final compensation of $28,000 and ■■ 24 years of creditable service. Here is how to calculate the early retirement benefit: $ 28,000.00 x .0185 $ 518.00 x 24 $ 12,432.00 (average final compensation) (creditable service) Now apply the early retirement reduction percentage from the chart on page 26. $ 12,432.00 x .88 $10,940.16 (percentage at age 61) In this example, the member receives a maximum allowance of approximately $10,940 a year, or about $911 a month, which ceases at the member’s death unless he or she selects a payment option. (See page 34 for Guaranteed Refund feature.) Additionally, this member may also be eligible for Social Security benefits in one year, at age 62. Calculating an Early Retirement Benefit for a Law Enforcement Officer A law enforcement officer retires early at age 51, with: ■■ average final compensation of $32,000 and ■■ 24 years of creditable service Here is how to calculate the early law enforcement retirement benefit: $ 32,000.00 x .0185 $ 592.00 x 24 $ 14,208.60 (average final compensation) (creditable service) Now apply the early retirement reduction percentage from the chart on page 27. $ 14,208.00 x .84 $11,934.72 january 2014 (percentage at age 51) 31 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system In this example, the law enforcement officer receives a maximum allowance of approximately $11,934 a year, or about $994 a month, which ceases at the member’s death unless he or she selects a payment option. (See pages 34-37.) Additionally, this law enforcement officer would be eligible for benefits from the Supplemental Retirement Income [NC 401(k)] Plan (see pages 48 and 49). Social Security benefits may also be available at age 62. Examples of Benefits Paid to General Employees The following chart shows the approximate monthly benefit paid at various salary levels, depending on age and creditable service. Average Final Compensation Monthly Retirement Benefit Under Maximum Allowance Age Service 50 20 55 28 60 25 Any 30 Any 40 $80,000 70,000 60,000 55,000 50,000 45,000 40,000 35,000 30,000 25,000 $1,233 1,079 925 847 770 693 616 539 462 385 $3,108 2,719 2,331 2,136 1,942 1,748 1,554 1,359 1,165 971 $3,083 2,697 2,312 2,119 1,927 1,734 1,541 1,348 1,156 963 $3,700 3,237 2,775 2,543 2,312 2,081 1,850 1,618 1,387 1,156 $,4,933 4,316 3,700 3,391 3,083 2,775 2,466 2,158 1,850 1,541 Of course, these are only examples. A member’s benefit is calculated individually and depends on age, creditable service, and average final compensation. january 2014 32 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Examples of Benefits Paid to Law Enforcement Officers The following chart shows the approximate monthly benefit paid at various salary levels, depending on age and creditable service. Monthly Retirement Benefit Under Maximum Allowance Age Service 50 15 52 28 55 25 N/A 30 N/A 40 $80,000 70,000 60,000 55,000 50,000 45,000 40,000 35,000 30,000 25,000 $1,480 1,295 1,110 1,017 925 832 740 647 555 462 $3,108 2,719 2,331 2,136 1,942 1,748 1,554 1,359 1,165 971 $3,083 2,697 2,312 2,119 1,927 1,734 1,541 1,348 1,156 963 $3,700 3,237 2,775 2,543 2,312 2,081 1,850 1,618 1,387 1,156 $,4,933 4,316 3,700 3,391 3,083 2,775 2,466 2,158 1,850 1,541 Of course, these are only examples. A member’s benefit is calculated individually and depends on age, creditable service, and average final compensation. It is important to stress that the benefit calculated in our examples is the Maximum Allowance, which is payable for the life of the retired member with monthly payments ceasing upon his or her death. Many of our retired members desire to have some form of monthly payment made after their death to a survivor. Currently, there are several optional methods of receiving one’s retirement benefits that are available upon retirement. The payment options are described in the section titled “Retirement Benefit Payment Plans” which begins on page 34. january 2014 33 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Retirement Benefit Payment Plans When a member retires, there are several important decisions to make. One of them relates to the type of payment plan he or she selects. Since there are several options or alternative methods of receiving retirement benefits, this decision should be strictly personal and must take into consideration needs during retirement and the needs of a dependent, if any, after the member’s death. Before the selection of an optional payment plan is made, the member should realize that from an actuarial standpoint, each payment plan is mathematically equal to the others. Therefore, each optional payment plan is calculated so that the total value of the plan selected is the same as the other plans if the member and beneficiary live normal life expectancies. Initially, a member must decide if he or she needs to provide a monthly payment to a beneficiary after the member’s death (e.g., Options 2, 3, 6-2, and 6-3) or a plan that does not (e.g., Maximum Allowance and Option 4). If a member elects not to provide a monthly payment for a beneficiary after the member’s death, then he or she would receive a greater benefit monthly for life and monthly payments would stop at the member’s death. A member is not allowed to change his or her payment plan after cashing a retirement check or after the 25th of the month following the month in which the first check is mailed, with the following exceptions: ■■ A member can change an optional payment plan if he or she selected Options 2, 3, 6-2, or 6-3 to provide a monthly benefit to his or her spouse as named survivor beneficiary after the member’s death, and later becomes divorced from that spouse. ■■ If a member is rehired in a position covered by the Retirement System and contributes to a new account for at least three years, upon the second retirement, he or she may change the original optional payment plan. ■■ If a member elected Option 2 or 3 and named his or her spouse as monthly survivorship beneficiary and the member’s spouse dies before the member, the member may request, within 90 days of remarriage, to name his or her new spouse as monthly survivorship beneficiary under the same option with an additional reduction in his or her benefit amount. The redesignation paperwork must be properly completed and filed with the Retirement System within 120 days of remarriage. Guaranteed Refund Regardless of which retirement plan a member selects, there is a Guaranteed Refund feature which provides that the total amount paid out after retirement will not be less than the amount of the member’s contributions and interest. Should the death of the member and the death of the beneficiary named to receive a monthly payment, if any, occur before the total of all monthly payments equals the amount of the member’s contributions and interest, the unrecovered portion of the member’s contributions and interest will be paid in one lump sum to another beneficiary(ies). A member may name one or more beneficiaries for this Guaranteed Refund provision and he or she may change the beneficiary(ies) for this purpose as often as desired. A beneficiary named for the Guaranteed Refund cannot be named as beneficiary for a monthly benefit. In addition, if the member and designated beneficiary for a monthly benefit, if any, die january 2014 34 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system after the member retires, the remaining balance of any payment made by the member to purchase creditable service after retirement will be refunded to the member’s designated beneficiary(ies) for the Guaranteed Refund. The additional Guaranteed Refund payable, if any, will be equal to the total purchase cost less the administrative fee, reduced by the accumulated total increase in retirement allowances attributable to the purchased service. Maximum Allowance When a member retires on a service retirement allowance, his or her basic benefit is the Maximum Allowance and is calculated using the formula on page 29. If the member retires early, his or her Maximum Allowance is calculated using the same formula and then reduced for early retirement. In either case, unless the member chooses a payment option, the member will receive his or her Maximum Allowance each month for as long as he or she lives. All monthly payments will stop at the member’s death. Option 4, Social Security Leveling Option Option 4 does not provide a monthly payment to a beneficiary after a member’s death. It is only available to members who have not reached age 62. Under Option 4, the member receives larger monthly payments from the Retirement System than he or she would normally be entitled to receive, until he or she becomes eligible for Social Security at age 62. NOTE: The age at which an employee can receive full Social Security payments may change according to legislative changes enacted by the federal government. Beginning at age 62, the monthly payments from the Retirement System will be reduced to an amount that is less than what he or she would normally be entitled to receive. However, the reduced retirement payments after age 62 plus the allowance from the Social Security Administration should be approximately the same amount as the inflated payment he or she received from the Retirement System before age 62. The reduction in the monthly retirement payments after age 62 allows the Retirement System to recover the inflated amounts received before age 62. Therefore, on average, larger amounts received before age 62, together with the reduced amounts received after age 62, are equal in value to the other retirement plans over the member’s life expectancy. The member should contact the Social Security Administration to inquire about how to apply for benefits and what date the first age 62 Social Security benefit will be paid. This will help the member plan his or her finances in the event the Social Security age 62 benefit is not paid until the latter part of the month following the month the member’s Option 4 benefit is reduced. For example, if a member, referred to here as Mr. Davis, had been only age 60 and chose Option 4, he would receive his Maximum Allowance figure of $1,512 plus approximately 82% of the monthly amount the Social Security Administration estimates that he will be entitled to receive from them at age 62. Assuming that Mr. Davis’ Social Security payment is estimated to be $600 monthly at age 62, his monthly payment from the Retirement System until he reaches age 62 would be approximately $2,004. His monthly retirement payment for life starting the month after his 62nd birthday would be approximately $1,404. Of course, after reaching age 62, he may also become eligible to start receiving his Social Security benefits. (In this example, it should be understood that Mr. Davis’ advance of january 2014 35 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system approximately 82% of his estimated Social Security payment is based on his age of 60. If he had been only age 51, for example, the advance would have been approximately 36% instead of approximately 82% to allow for the longer period of inflated payments.) If, at retirement, the member wants an estimate under Option 4, he or she must furnish the Retirement System with an estimate, obtained by the member from the Social Security Administration, of the Social Security benefit available to him or her at age 62. The member should request the age 62 Social Security estimate, in today’s dollars, if he or she stops working at the age he or she will be on his or her effective date of retirement. This estimate should be obtained within one year prior to his or her effective date of retirement. The following optional payment plans provide the member with a reduced lifetime monthly benefit. After the member’s death, they provide a monthly lifetime benefit to one beneficiary. After the death of the surviving beneficiary, all monthly payments cease. Option 2, 100% Joint and Survivor Option Under Option 2, the member receives reduced monthly lifetime benefits. After his or her death, the beneficiary receives the same amount for life. If the member and the beneficiary are approximately the same age, the reduction between the maximum allowance and payment under Option 2 would normally range from 12% to 21%. For example, if Mr. Davis chose Option 2 and named his wife, who is age 60, as his beneficiary, he would receive approximately $1,285 each month for life. After his death, she would receive the same amount for life. Option 3, 50% Joint and Survivor Option Under Option 3, the member receives reduced monthly lifetime benefits. After his or her death, one-half of the monthly payment continues to the beneficiary for life. If the member and the beneficiary are approximately the same age, the reduction between the maximum allowance and payment under Option 3 would normally range from 6% to 11%. For example, if Mr. Davis chose Option 3 and named his wife as his beneficiary, he would receive approximately $1,389 each month for life. After his death, she would receive onehalf that amount for life. Under Options 2 and 3, the member may name only one beneficiary to receive a monthly payment. Generally, if his or her beneficiary dies before the member does, another beneficiary may not be named. The beneficiary may be changed after retirement in the event of a divorce from the beneficiary, or if the member returns to covered employment and contributes to a new retirement account for at least 3 years. After retirement, under Options 2 or 3, the retired member may name a new spouse as his or her beneficiary to receive monthly survivor benefits under certain conditions. If at retirement, the spouse at that time was designated to receive survivor benefits, and if that spouse dies before the retired member, and the retired member subsequently remarries, he or she may request that the new spouse be named as beneficiary within 90 days of the remarriage under the same option that was chosen at retirement. The redesignation january 2014 36 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system paperwork must be properly completed and filed with the Retirement System within 120 days of remarriage. The new benefit will be mathematically reduced on the basis of the retired member’s age and the age of his or her new spouse at the time of the change. The new beneficiary designation will be effective on the first day of the month in which the designation is made, and it will provide retirement benefits that are mathematically equal to the retirement benefits that were in effect prior to the new beneficiary designation. The benefit payable to the retired member will be the benefit he or she received prior to the death of his or her original spouse, additionally reduced in order to cover the new spouse as beneficiary. In all instances, the amount of the monthly benefit payable after the designation of the new spouse will be less than the amount being received prior to the new designation. Options 6-2 and 6-3, Modified Joint and Survivor Options A member receives reduced monthly payments under Option 6-2, which is a combination of Option 2 and the Maximum Allowance, or under Option 6-3, which is a combination of Option 3 and the Maximum Allowance. The member’s death, or the death of the beneficiary, affects monthly payments as follows: Under Option 6-2, the member’s death entitles the beneficiary to receive a monthly payment for life in the same amount as the member received. However, if the beneficiary dies before the member does, monthly payments to the member are increased to the amount payable under the Maximum Allowance. Under Option 6-3, the member’s death entitles the beneficiary to receive a monthly payment for life in the amount of one-half the amount the member received. However, if the beneficiary dies before the member does, monthly payments to the member are increased to the amount payable under the Maximum Allowance. If the member and the beneficiary are approximately the same age, the reduction between the Maximum Allowance and payment under Option 6-2 would normally range from 12% to 23%, and from 7% to 13% for Option 6-3. For example, if Mr. Davis chose Option 6-2 or 6-3 and named his wife as his beneficiary, he will receive approximately $1,259 each month for life under Option 6-2 or approximately $1,374 each month for life under Option 6-3. After his death, his wife will receive, for life, either the same amount or one-half the amount he was receiving. The amount will depend on which plan he had chosen. If his wife dies before he does, his monthly payment will increase to $1,512 each month for life. Under Option 6-2 or 6-3, the member may name only one beneficiary to receive a monthly survivor payment. Generally, if the monthly survivor beneficiary dies before the member does, the member may not name another monthly survivor beneficiary. The monthly survivor beneficiary may be changed after retirement only if the member named his or her spouse as survivor beneficiary and later became divorced from that spouse, or if the member returns to covered employment and contributes to a new retirement account for at least three years. However, under Options 6-2 and 6-3, if the monthly survivor beneficiary dies before the member dies, the member’s monthly benefit will be increased to the amount payable under the Maximum Allowance beginning the month following the survivor beneficiary’s death. january 2014 37 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Retirement Application Process Once a member decides to retire and meets the eligibility requirements for monthly benefits, there are certain steps which must be taken to begin the retirement process. Monthly retirement benefits are effective the first day of any month; however, a retirement application must be signed, dated, and filed at least one day and not more than 120 days prior to the effective date of retirement. Approximately 90 to 120 days before the member’s planned retirement date, the member should complete a Form 6, “Claiming Your Monthly Retirement Benefit.” The Guides on Form 6 contain additional detailed information about the retirement process. This form is available on the ORBIT website. Before Form 6 is sent to the Retirement System, the employer certification section (Section H) should be completed. The employer certification section should also be completed by the employer if the member is out of service, but his or her last day of service with a participating LGERS employer was within the past one year and the member had unused sick leave. If the member wants an estimate under Option 4, he or she must furnish the Retirement System with an estimate, obtained from the Social Security Administration, of the Social Security benefit available to him or her at age 62. The member should obtain this estimate within one year prior to the member’s effective date of retirement. To be legally retired, a member must terminate employment, live until the effective date of retirement, and not work in any capacity, including part-time, temporary, substitute, or contractor work, for a Local System employer at any time during the same month immediately following the member’s effective first day of retirement. Upon receipt of Form 6, the Retirement System will send the member an acknowledgement letter which will include instructions on the next steps in the retirement process and: ■■ Form 170, “Authorizing Direct Deposit,” and ■■ Form 333, “Choosing the Contributory Death Benefit for Retired Members.” By completing Form 333, the member will have an opportunity to elect coverage under the optional $10,000 Contributory Death Benefit for Retired Members. This election must be made within 60 days from the effective date of the member’s retirement. Later, the member will receive an estimate of the monthly benefits he or she can receive under the Maximum Allowance and the payment options, if applicable. Along with the estimate, the member will receive: ■■ Form 6E, “Choosing Your Retirement Payment Option,” ■■ Form 290, “Choosing Income Tax Withholding Preferences,” and ■■ Form 336, “Designating Beneficiary(ies) for the Guaranteed Refund as a Retiree,” to complete and return to the Retirement System. january 2014 38 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system NOTE: The Retirement System will not be able to pay monthly retirement benefits to the member until we have received his or her properly completed Form 6E. If the member dies during the retirement process, his or her benefits will be handled as described in Guide G on the Form 6. The first monthly retirement benefit will be mailed to the member. Thereafter, it is the policy of the Retirement Systems Division to directly deposit the member’s monthly benefit into his or her bank account on the 25th day of each month. In December, the member’s benefit will be deposited on the 20th. If the 25th falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or holiday, the deposit will be made on the last workday before the 25th. Any authorization or change in a member’s direct deposit received less than 7 business days prior to the benefit pay date will be effective the following month. Direct deposit is fast, automatic, and free of cost. “Deposit notification” statements for benefit recipients – retirees, beneficiaries and disability recipients – are available through the ORBIT system. Statements are not mailed each month. Accessing statements through ORBIT is a cost saving measure that reduces paper, and also enhances members’ personal security by eliminating mailings with social security or member identification numbers. ORBIT is a secure website that provides members with access to their personal retirement account information 24 hours a day. If accessing electronic statements presents a hardship for benefit recipients because they do not have access to a computer or the internet, members should contact Member Services at 1-877-733-4191 (toll-free) or 1-919-733-4191 (Raleigh area only) to opt out of electronic statements. If a retire opts out of electronic statements, direct deposit statements will be mailed a few times a year, when there is a change in the retiree’s net benefit amount. To access a member’s monthly statement through ORBIT, the member should visit www.myncretirement.com and select the “ORBIT” link from the menu. The member will be directed to the log-in page to register, or log-in if already registered. Once logged on to his or her personal ORBIT account, the member may print out his or her statement. Optional Supplemental Insurance Optional supplemental insurance coverage including vision, dental, accident, and term and whole life insurance, is available to retirees and benefit recipients through Pierce Insurance Agency. Pierce will mail information to the member after his or her first retirement benefit has been issued. For more information, the member should contact Pierce toll-free at 1-855-627-3847 or visit their website at www.ncretiree.com. january 2014 39 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system NC 401(k) and NC 457 Transfer Benefit NC 401(k) LEO Transfer Benefit A law enforcement officer (LEO) may, at retirement, make a one-time election to transfer any portion of his or her eligible contributions, not including Roth contributions and earnings, from the NC 401(k) Plan to the Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System and receive a separate additional monthly lifetime allowance based on his or her eligible account balance on the date of the transfer. This benefit for law enforcement officers is referred to as the NC 401(k) LEO Transfer Benefit and is available to law enforcement officers vested before July 1, 2010. This option is available only at the time of retirement. NC 401(k) or NC 457 Transfer Benefit As an alternative, a law enforcement officer may choose another type of Transfer Benefit, which is available to both law enforcement officers and general retirees, referred to as the NC 401(k) or NC 457 Transfer Benefit. Under this Transfer Benefit, the member is eligible to make a one-time election at or following retirement to transfer any portion of his or her eligible contributions, not including Roth contributions and earnings, in the NC 401(k) Plan and/or NC 457 Plan to the Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System and receive a separate additional monthly lifetime retirement allowance based upon his or her transferred balance. This Transfer Benefit includes allowances available with and without cost-of-living increases. Please visit the Retirement System website at www.myncretirement.com to compare and learn more about these different types of Transfer Benefits, to use our Transfer Benefit estimator, and to access the required forms. january 2014 40 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Disability Retirement Benefits After 5 years of creditable service, a member who becomes totally and permanently disabled for his or her job, as approved by the Retirement Systems Division’s Medical Review Board, is eligible to apply for disability retirement benefits. A law enforcement officer, firefighter, or rescue squad worker who becomes disabled as the result of injuries incurred in the line of duty will be eligible to apply for disability retirement regardless of the amount of creditable service. The disability benefit under the Maximum Allowance is based on the same formula as a service retirement. The member may select any payment option except Option 4 (the Social Security Leveling Option). If the member chooses a survivorship option, it will be calculated using disability reduction percentages. In calculating the benefit, a member’s average final compensation is based on the four highest-paid years in a row prior to the disability retirement date. However, creditable service is counted as though the member would have continued to work to the earliest date of qualification for an unreduced service retirement allowance as described on page 25. In addition, if a member retires on an early retirement allowance, he or she has 3 years from the effective date of retirement to convert to a disability retirement allowance, provided it can be proven that he or she met all requirements for disability retirement benefits while still in service as an active member. The disability retirement application process follows the same basic steps as the retirement application process described on page 38, except the member begins the process by completing: ■■ Form 7, “Requesting Disability Retirement Benefits,” ■■ Form 7A, “Medical Report for Disability Eligibility Review,” and submitting a copy of his or her: ■■ Job Description, along with Forms 7 and 7A, to the Retirement Systems Division. Form 7 and Form 7A are located on the ORBIT website. Guide B on Form 7 provides a description of the steps in the disability retirement process. Form 7A should be completed and signed by the member’s attending physician. Additional medical information may also be submitted along with Form 7A. The employer should also provide the member with a copy of his or her job description to attach to Form 7. The member should not delay submitting Form 7 to the Retirement Systems Division even if Form 7A has not been completed by the attending physician. If Form 7A has not been completed, the member may attach a note or letter to Form 7 that states Form 7A will follow as soon as possible. Also, the member should not delay the submission of Form 7 because he or she is in receipt of Worker’s Compensation benefits, since LGERS disability retirement benefits and Worker’s Compensation benefits are not in any way related. january 2014 41 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system If a member dies after having filed an application for disability retirement but before its effective date, and he or she has otherwise met all requirements for disability retirement benefits, the beneficiary may elect to receive the retirement allowance provided by Option 2, instead of a return of retirement contributions and interest, if the following conditions apply: ■■ The member had only one eligible beneficiary for the return of retirement contributions living at the time of the member’s death, and ■■ The member had not indicated to the Retirement System in writing that he or she did not want the beneficiary to have this choice of receiving a retirement allowance provided by Option 2. If a member, whose application for disability retirement benefits has been approved, dies after his or her retirement date: ■■ but prior to the cashing of the first benefit check and the Retirement System has received the member’s acceptable election of benefits form (Form 7E), the retirement benefit will be paid based on that election of benefits form. ■■ but prior to the Retirement System’s receipt of the member’s acceptable election of benefits form and the member had only one eligible beneficiary for the return of contributions living at the time of the member’s death, that beneficiary may elect to receive the monthly benefit provided by Option 2, the 100% Joint and Survivor Option. ■■ but prior to the Retirement System’s receipt of the member’s acceptable election of benefits form and the member had 2 or more eligible beneficiaries for the return of contributions living at the time of the member’s death, the administrator or executor of the member’s estate will select an option and name a beneficiary(ies). For more information, please see “LGERS Disability Retirement Benefits” on our website at www.myncretirement.com. january 2014 42 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Reemployment after Retirement After a member has officially retired and is receiving monthly benefits, if the member performs work in any capacity for an employer under this Retirement System, he or she will be subject to the reemployment provisions described below. These provisions may require the member to work under an earnings limitation or to reenroll as a contributing member of the Retirement System. The member will be subject to reemployment provisions based on the nature of the particular work he or she performs for a Local System employer, regardless of the member’s job classification or technical employment status (which may include being assigned to work for a Local System employer by a private company such as a temporary agency). Please note that retirement law requires the member’s retirement date to be on the first day of the month, and for his or her retirement to become effective on the first day of the month, the member must not perform any work, including part-time, temporary, substitute or contractor work, for a Local System employer at any time during the month of the effective date of retirement. If the retired member plans to work under the earnings limitations with an employer participating in the Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System, the member should contact the Retirement System prior to the reemployment in order to have the exact earnable amount calculated. Reemployment Requiring Membership After a 1-month break, an LGERS retiree may return to work in a position that requires LGERS membership (see “Retirement System Membership Requirements” on page 9). The retiree’s monthly retirement benefit must be suspended on the first day of the month following the month of reemployment. The retired member must be reenrolled in LGERS and become a contributing member in the month in which he or she is restored to membership service. If the member returns to service and contributes for at least 3 additional years, at the time the member terminates the second period of employment, the member will have the following choices: ■■ Combine service from the first and second periods of employment to create one (generally larger) monthly retirement benefit. The member can change the retirement payment plan and/or beneficiary the member selected at the time of his or her original retirement. (Note: If Option Four was elected for first retirement, the Retirement System must actuarially adjust benefits when the member retires again.) ■■ Reinstate the first retirement account and withdraw his or her contributions only from the second account. january 2014 43 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system If the member returns to service and contributes for less than 3 additional years, at the time the member terminates the second period of employment, the member’s first retirement benefit will be reinstated and the member will have the following choices for his or her second retirement account: ■■ Apply to receive a second (generally smaller) monthly benefit based on the second period of employment ■■ Withdraw contributions from the second account ■■ Leave the second account open For additional information, please see “Return-to-Work Laws for LGERS” on our website at www.myncretirement.com. Reemployment Without Membership After a 1-month break, if an LGERS member returns to work with an LGERS employer on a part-time, interim, temporary, or contractual basis in a position not eligible for LGERS membership (see “Retirement System Membership Requirements” on page 9), the member will be subject to earnings restrictions of the greater of the following: ■■ 50 percent of gross 12-month pre-retirement salary (excluding termination payments) or ■■ $31,140 (2014 amount) The dollar figure is adjusted annually according to the Consumer Price Index, which is a national measure of increase in the cost of living from one year to the next. These earnings restrictions apply for the 12 months immediately following retirement and for each calendar year following the year of retirement. If the member exceeds his or her earnings limitation, the member’s retirement benefit will be suspended the first day of the month following the month in which the member exceeds the limit for the remainder of the calendar year. The member’s retirement payment will start again on January 1 of the year after his or her benefit is suspended. If the member’s earnings exceed the allowable amount in the month of December, the member’s benefit will not be suspended. For additional information, please see “Return-to-Work Laws for LGERS” on our website at www.myncretirement.com. Reemployment in a Temporary Position A Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System (LGERS) employer who rehires an LGERS retiree in a temporary position should carefully evaluate the temporary job classification so that the retiree will not be in violation of return-to-work laws: ■■ Temporary positions should have a beginning and an ending date of employment. ■■ Positions classified as temporary are generally restricted to employment periods that are no longer than 12 months. ■■ While the Retirement System cannot advise you on how to classify a position, please contact our office if you need assistance in determining if a position meets LGERS membership requirements. january 2014 44 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system ■■ A rehired LGERS retiree will be in violation of return-to-work laws if the LGERS employer rehires the retiree in a position that is incorrectly classified as temporary, but should have been a contributing membership position. Reemployment after Receiving Disability Payments If a member receiving disability retirement benefits accepts any type of public or private employment, the member may earn, on an annual basis, up to the difference between the highest consecutive 12 months of salary in the 48 months preceding the member’s disability retirement date and the amount of the member’s annual disability retirement benefits, without affecting his or her disability retirement benefit. If the member earns more than this amount, the member’s disability retirement benefit will be reduced dollar-for-dollar by the amount of his or her excess earnings. The amount the member is allowed to earn is adjusted each January by any increase in the annual national Consumer Price Index. For additional information, please see “LGERS Disability Retirement Benefits” on our website at www.myncretirement.com. january 2014 45 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system Law Enforcement Officer Separate Insurance Benefits Plan The Separate Insurance Benefits Plan provides certain temporary disability benefits and a death benefit to eligible law enforcement officers. A law enforcement officer is automatically an eligible participant in the Separate Insurance Benefits Plan if he or she is: ■■ a full-time law enforcement officer of the state or any of its political subdivisions, as defined in either Chapter 128 or Chapter 135 of the North Carolina General Statutes, and has the full power of arrest with the primary duty of preventing and detecting crime, enforcing criminal laws on public property, or serving civil processes, or ■■ a former law enforcement officer as defined above and (a) had 20 or more years of service as an officer or (b) is in receipt of a disability retirement allowance from any state-administered retirement system. The benefits under the Plan are: ■■ Accident and sickness insurance, ■■ A death benefit of $5,000 for participants in active service (while being paid salary), ■■ A death benefit of $4,000 for participants who are eligible former officers, and ■■ Accidental line-of-duty death benefit of $2,100. Payments due to accidental injury or sickness shall be payable to a participant or his legal representative. Payments due to death shall be payable to the surviving spouse, if any, or otherwise to the estate of the participant unless the participant had designated, in writing, since January 1, 1986, another person or persons as beneficiary(ies) and had filed such designation with the Retirement System. A “Quick Reference Guide” describing these benefits follows on page 47 for your review. Accident and sickness benefits under the Plan are handled by Hartford Life Insurance Company. Claim forms for these benefits should be requested from and claims should be submitted to: Hartford Life Insurance Company ATTN: Association/Affinity Markets Disability Post Office Box 2999 Hartford, Connecticut 06104-2999 Phone: 1-888-232-5340 toll free Mon-Fri 8 a.m. – 5 p.m. EST Fax: 1-866-913-4044 Policy Number AGP-1673 The death benefit under this Plan is administered by the Retirement Systems Division. january 2014 46 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system january 2014 47 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system NC 401(k) Plan The Department of State Treasurer and the Supplemental Retirement Plans’ Board of Trustees have contracted with Prudential Retirement to be the NC 401(k) Plan’s third-party administrator. Employee participation in the NC 401(k) Plan is voluntary. If a person is currently a member of the Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System, he or she is eligible to participate provided the employer elects to deduct and remit contributions through payroll deduction. See page 17 for information regarding employer reporting of NC 401(k) Plan contributions to Prudential Retirement. Enrollment in the NC 401(k) Plan is easy and may be initiated by the completion of the NC 401(k) Plan enrollment form, which is available from Prudential Retirement at www. ncplans.prudential.com. Enrollment in the Plan can also be accomplished by calling the Plan’s toll-free phone number, 1-866-627-5267. The member may contribute up to 80% of annual salary, not to exceed $17,500, in 2014. The $17,500 is the 2014 limit and is adjusted annually. Also, participants age 50 and over in 2014 may contribute an additional $5,500 in 2014 under catch-up provisions. Although the NC 401(k) Plan allows access to the member’s funds, this access is regulated. Certain withdrawals may be subject to a 10% Internal Revenue Service withdrawal penalty. Withdrawals from a member’s account are allowed for the following reasons: ■■ Retirement, ■■ Attaining age 59 1/2, ■■ Permanent disability prohibiting a member from working, ■■ Termination of employment, ■■ Death (the balance of the account will be paid to the beneficiary), ■■ Certain financial hardships recognized by the Internal Revenue Service, and ■■ An in-service transfer to purchase retirement service credit. (This type of distribution is not subject to ordinary income tax.) In addition, there are also provisions for a participant to borrow from his or her account. The member should contact Prudential Retirement regarding the loan provisions. Several payout options are available when the member is eligible to receive the funds in his or her NC 401(k) account. These options include systematic payments, lump-sum payments, and monthly payments from the Transfer Benefit (see page 40). To obtain benefit pamphlets, enrollment/change forms, or answers to detailed questions about the NC 401(k) Plan, the employer or member should contact Prudential Retirement directly at: 1-866-627-5267 (toll-free) or www.ncplans.prudential.com january 2014 48 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system NC 457 Plan The Department of State Treasurer and the Plan’s Board of Trustees have contracted with Prudential Retirement to be the NC 457 Plan’s third-party administrator. Employee participation in the NC 457 Plan is voluntary. If a person is currently employed with an employer in Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System, he or she may be eligible to participate provided the employer elects to deduct and remit contributions through payroll deduction. See page 17 for information regarding employer reporting of NC 457 Plan contributions to Prudential Retirement. Enrollment in the NC 457 Plan is easy and may be initiated by the completion of the NC 457 Plan enrollment form, which is available from Prudential Retirement at www. ncplans.prudential.com. Enrollment in the Plan can also be accomplished by calling the Plan’s toll-free number, 1-866-627-5267. The member may contribute up to $17,500, in 2014. The $17,500 is the 2014 limit and is adjusted annually. Also, participants age 50 and over in 2014 may contribute an additional $5,500 in 2014 under catch-up provisions. A participant within three years of normal retirement age may be eligible to contribute even more annually; see the Plan’s website at www.ncplans.prudential.com for more information. Although the NC 457 Plan allows access to the member’s funds, this access is regulated. While withdrawals are never subject to a 10% Internal Revenue Service withdrawal penalty, the member is subject to paying State and federal income taxes at his or her current income tax rate at the time of the distribution. Withdrawals from a member’s account are allowed for the following reasons: ■■ Retirement, ■■ Permanent disability, ■■ Termination of employment, ■■ Death (the balance of the account will be paid to the beneficiary), ■■ Certain unforeseen financial emergencies, and ■■ For an in-service transfer to purchase retirement service credit. (This type of distribution is not subject to ordinary income tax.) Several payout options are available when the member is eligible to receive funds in his or her NC 457 account. These options include systematic payments, lump-sum payments, and monthly payments from the Transfer Benefit (see page 40). In addition, there are also provisions for a participant to borrow from his or her account. The member should contact Prudential Retirement regarding the loan provisions. To obtain benefit brochures and pamphlets, enrollment and change forms, or answers to detailed questions about the NC 457 Plan, the employer or member should contact Prudential Retirement directly at: 1-866-627-5267 (toll-free), or www.ncplans.prudential.com january 2014 49 Employer Manual local governmental employees’ retirement system How to Contact the Retirement System Telephone Numbers: Employer Only Number (for use by employers only) – 1-877-807-3131 (toll-free) or 919-807-3131 (within local calling distance of Raleigh) ORBIT Employer Reporting – 1-877-626-7248 (toll-free) or 919807-3055 (Raleigh area only) Member Services (handles members’ requests for counseling, information, and scheduling visitor appointments) – ■■ Active employees: 1-877-627-3287 (toll-free) or 919-807-3050 (within local calling distance of Raleigh) ■■ Retirees: 1-877-733-4191 (toll-free) or 919-733-4191 (within local calling distance of Raleigh) Administration/Director’s Office – 919-508-5377 NOTE: The Retirement System provides visitors with one-on-one and group consultations by appointment only. Members should email the Retirement System at nc.retirement@ nctreasurer.com or call us to schedule an appointment. Fax Number: 919-508-5350 (Member Services) Email Address: [email protected] ORBIT Employer Reporting – [email protected] Internet Address: www.myncretirement.com ORBIT - https://orbit.myncretirement.com/Orbit/Common/Pages/ BPASLogin.aspx Mailing Address: Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System Department of State Treasurer 325 N. Salisbury Street Raleigh, North Carolina 27603-1385 Location: january 2014 Albemarle Building - 4th Floor Corner of Salisbury and Lane Streets Raleigh, NC 50 Employer Manual
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