LUANDA INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL POLICY MANUAL APPROVED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE LUANDA INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL ASSOCIATION 1.00 The School and its Goals 2.00 The Board of Directors 3.00 Fiscal Management 4.00 Business Management 5.00 Personnel Management 6.00 Instruction 7.00 Students 8.00 Community and Inter-Organization Activities 9.00 Safety and Security 10.00 Definitions Luanda International School, Policy Document REVISION RECORD REF # DATE APPROVED BY BOARD COMMENT 1 April 2003 Sections 1 - 4 2 May 2003 Mainly Section 5 4 June 2003 Various changes 5 September 2003 Mainly Section 7 6 October 2003 Review of work to date 7 November 2003 Approval by LIS Board 8 December 2003 Publish 9 December 2005 All Sections review 10 March 2007 All sections review 11 July 2009 All sections review 12 May 2011 Thorough review and rewrite for approval by the Board. All sections 13 June 2013 Partial review mainly enrolment 13 March 2014 All sections review March 2014 2 Luanda International School, Policy Document 1 THE SCHOOL AND ITS GOALS 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.0.1 PURPOSE OF THE POLICY MANUAL The purpose of this Policy Manual is to supplement the Articles of Association of the Luanda International School Association (“LISA” or the “Association”) by defining in detail those matters of policy related to the operation of the Luanda International School (the “School” or “LIS”). The Policy Manual is a working document for providing the framework within which the Board of Directors and its Committees, the Director of the School and employees will carry out the responsibilities entrusted to them by the Luanda International School Association. Each employee and LIS community member will be provided with access to the current Policy Manual, which will be kept in the school library and be available in digital form on the internet. 1.0.2 DEVELOPMENT AND REVIEW OF THE POLICY MANUAL All policies are developed by the School and approved by the Board of Directors. The Policy Manual is to be reviewed periodically by a committee of the Board of LISA to determine the need for revision or updating. During this review process, changes to the Articles of Association may be proposed and they are to be brought forward to the Board of Directors for consideration and approval. 1.0.3 AMENDMENTS TO THE POLICY MANUAL Any amendment of these policies shall require a majority vote of all Board Members present at a regular meeting of the Board. 1.1 SCHOOL LEGAL STATUS The Luanda International School Association is registered in the Register of Associations in Luanda, and is the legal and financial authority of the Luanda International School. Governance of the School is delegated by LISA to the Board of Directors (the “Board”). Should LISA be dissolved the procedure to be followed is set out in Article 19 of the Articles of Association. March 2014 3 Luanda International School, Policy Document 1.2 SCHOOL PHILOSOPHY AND PURPOSE: ITS MISSION, VALUES AND OBJECTIVES 1.2.1 MISSION STATEMENT Our Mission – the reason we exist: Driven by the International Baccalaureate philosophy, LIS builds the skills and attitudes of each member of our community, shaping adaptable and knowledgeable individuals who meet challenges with confidence. 1.2.2 VALUES AND OBJECTIVE S Our Values – the framework within which we work to fulfill our Mission is underpinned by our Values. These are the principles which govern all we do: Clarity of thought of intent of vision Sustainability through providing the skills for lifelong learning through a commitment to professional development and quality recruitment through financial stability and planned growth in academic content in assessment in flexible strategic planning for difference for our host culture for our environments Rigour Respect Our Objectives – the aims of the school, founded on our Mission and Values: March 2014 4 Luanda International School, Policy Document To deliver the three International Baccalaureate Programmes through highquality teaching so that the balance of skills, attitudes and knowledge attained can be transferred seamlessly to other schools. To communicate clearly with the whole school community, using mothertongue languages as appropriate. To celebrate the wealth of languages spoken by members of the school community and continually to ensure that the power of language is used to enhance relationships, never to harm them. To instill in all members of our community a willingness to respect and understand difference, to evaluate differing viewpoints using clear moral principles and to appreciate and focus on the commonalities shared by us all. To foster a culture of learning in which all members of the LIS community are encouraged, within a safe and secure environment, to take conceptual risks that will carry us beyond our social and academic comfort zones. To set continually evolving goals, within clear strategic frameworks, that will ensure the sustained progress of our students, our staff and our school. To review regularly, through structured reflection, the degree of success with which the Mission, Values and Objectives of the school are being followed. 1.2.3 STUDENT PROFILE The IB Learner Profile is a description of the qualities we wish to see in our students and all members of the school community. The attributes and dispositions we strive to encourage in our students are as follows: INQUIRERS: Their natural curiosity is nurtured. They acquire the skills necessary to conduct constructive inquiry and research, and become independent active learners. They actively enjoy learning and this love of learning will be sustained throughout their lives. March 2014 5 Luanda International School, Policy Document CRITICAL THINKERS: They exercise initiative in applying thinking skills critically and creatively to approach complex problems and make reasoned decisions. COMMUNICATORS: They understand and express ideas and information confidently and creatively in more than one language and in a variety of modes of communication. RISK-TAKERS: They approach unfamiliar situations with confidence and forethought, and have the independence of spirit to explore new roles, ideas and strategies. They are courageous and articulate in defending those things in which they believe. KNOWLEDGEABLE: They explore concepts, ideas and issues which have global relevance and importance. In so doing, they acquire, and are able to make use of, a significant body of knowledge across a range of disciplines. PRINCIPLED: They have a sound grasp of the principles of moral reasoning. They have integrity, honesty, a sense of fairness and justice, and respect for the dignity of the individual. CARING: They show empathy, compassion and respect towards the needs and feelings of others. They have a personal commitment to action and service to make a positive difference to the environment and to the lives of others. OPEN-MINDED: Through an understanding and appreciation of their own culture, they are open to the perspectives, values and traditions of other individuals and cultures and are accustomed to seeking and considering a range of points of view. WELL-BALANCED: They understand the importance of physical and mental balance and personal well-being for themselves and others. They demonstrate perseverance and self-discipline. REFLECTIVE: They give thoughtful consideration to their own learning and personal development. They are able to analyze their strengths and weaknesses in a constructive manner. 1.2.4 HOST COUNTRY GOVERNMENT RELATIONSHIPS The Board will do all within its power to develop and maintain excellent relations with relevant local, regional and national government authorities and agencies. March 2014 6 Luanda International School, Policy Document The Board also cultivates tangible and positive relationships between the School and the community of Luanda, in order to ensure that our students will benefit as much as possible from the educational and cultural resources of the community they live in. In turn our students will, where feasible, engage in community service activities that benefit the local community. 1.2.5 PARENTS’ INVOLVEMENT The Board endorses the concept that parent participation in the affairs of the School is essential if the School is to attain and sustain the high level of educational excellence our students deserve. All parents are encouraged to express ideas, concerns, and suggestions about the School, Director, and employees. The Board encourages individual parents who are especially qualified because of interest, training, experience or personal characteristics to contribute their talents to the School and its programmes. From time to time such persons may be invited to act as resources or advisers to the School. Parents are encouraged to express their ideas, concerns and suggestions directly with the Principal and/or Director. 1.2.6 EMPLOYEE INVOLVEMENT The Board encourages employee participation in decision making for the School. Such participation shall include, as deemed appropriate by the Director, involvement in: a) Policy development b) Professional protocol agreements c) Budget allocations d) Facilities planning In the development of regulations and arrangements for the operation of the School system, the Director shall include at the planning stage those employees who will be affected by such provisions. In addition, teaching personnel shall be given opportunities to contribute to curriculum development and the development of policies and regulations pertaining to the educational programme. The Director shall maintain open lines of communication for conferring with employees to establish regulations specific to the School under his/her administration. The Director shall ensure that employees are able to openly communicate their ideas and suggestions pertaining to the operation of the School. 1.2.7 STUDENT INVOLVEMENT March 2014 7 Luanda International School, Policy Document The Board believes that students, as individuals and as members of the School community, should have opportunities to take responsibility for their own learning. Learning to participate constructively in group decision making is an important part of personal development. Students will be encouraged, in keeping with their level of maturity, to take part in the development of educational policies and regulations that affect them. In general, such participation will be within class or School organizations, such as the Student Council, which offer practice in self-government and serve as a forum for the expression of student ideas. 1.2.8 NON-DISCRIMINATION No person in the School shall be discriminated against on the basis of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, sex, age, or mental or physical disability. This policy does not preclude any policy, programme or activity that has as its aim the improvement of conditions for disadvantaged individuals or groups. For example, remedial programmes for children with language, cultural or learning difficulties shall not be considered “discriminatory” under the terms of this policy. The letter and spirit of applicable human rights laws shall be carefully observed, enforced and supported, so that all members of the School community may work together in an atmosphere of mutual respect for individual difference. This policy of non-discrimination shall prevail in all matters of instruction, course selection, facility provision, the choice of instructional materials, the provision of career guidance and counseling; and in all matters pertaining to cultural and community relations. Specifically, the Board abhors and prohibits the distribution of any material based on racial, sexual or religious prejudice, either inside the School, on School grounds, or through misuse of confidential School data bases. Any employee or student who observes or becomes aware of discrimination should immediately advise his or her supervisor, teacher, or the Director. 1.2.9 HARASSMENT The School does not tolerate physical/mental, sexual or cultural harassment. The School is committed to nurturing and sustaining a community where diversity and pluralism are accepted across lines of age, gender and culture. In our personal and working relationships with staff, students, parents this commitment must be upheld. Harassment is an act that creates an intimidating, hostile or offensive environment about which any reasonable person could justifiably complain. The defining feature of harassment is that the behaviour is offensive to the recipient in that it breaches the trust and respect upon which personal and working relationships are established. Positive working relationships are achieved through firmness and reason rather than through intimidation or force. All staff and students are expected to conform to the regulations of the school and conduct themselves in ways that are respectful of March 2014 8 Luanda International School, Policy Document themselves, others and the environment. Provisions for disciplining students are made to allow other students to learn in an atmosphere which is safe, conducive to the learning process, and free from unnecessary disruption. The School defines physical/mental, sexual and cultural harassment as follows: Physical/mental harassment is the unwanted use of force or mental intimidation, however strong or weak, against an individual or group. Harassment and discipline are two distinct behaviours. Harassment is defined by behaviour that diminishes the dignity of a person. Discipline obliges fair, consistent and honest treatment. Under extreme situations intervention may be necessary to protect the safety or health of others or of property, however, corporal punishment shall not be used in any form or at any time. Sexual harassment is unwanted conduct of a sexual nature affecting the dignity of an individual or a group. Sexual harassment includes but is not limited to any unwelcome sexual advances, comments, innuendo, or contact that interferes with a person’s work performance or creates an intimidating, hostile or offensive environment. Cultural harassment is an unwanted hostile or offensive act or expression against an individual or a group relating to colour, race, religion, ethnic or national origins. Cultural harassment includes but is not limited to derogatory name-calling, insults and racist jokes (i.e. any type of verbal abuse ranging from belittling or suggestive remarks to threats), racist graffiti or ridicule of an individual for cultural differences. Any employee or student who observes or becomes aware of harassment should immediately advise his or her supervisor, teacher, or the Director. 1.3 SCHOOL ORGANIZAATION 1.3.1 ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATIONAL PLAN In June of each year the Director shall develop an organizational chart for the School which shall be submitted to the Board for approval. The approved organizational chart shall be distributed to the School community prior to the beginning of each school year. 1.3.2 SELECTION AND APPOINTMENT OF THE DIRECTOR The Board shall appoint by at least a 2/3 majority a qualified Director for the School, who is not a member of the Board, for a negotiated contract term of not more than three years. The contract may be renewed at the option of the Board. March 2014 9 Luanda International School, Policy Document The Director shall be a person of educational attainment, of good moral character and executive ability, and who subscribes to the philosophy and mission statements of the School. The Director should hold relevant qualifications, as determined by the Board, from accredited and recognized institution/s of higher learning. In the event that any vacancy occurs in the office of the Director, the Board will promptly fill such vacancy by such means as it determines appropriate. 1.3.3 CONTRACT AND BENEFITS OF THE DIRECTOR The Board shall be responsible for issuing the employment contract for the Director. The Terms and Conditions of this contract shall include, but are not limited to a detailed job description describing the duties and responsibilities of the position; the process for setting the Director’s annual performance goals and objectives; the performance evaluation process; salary and allowances in accordance with, and within, the approved budgets; health and insurance programmes; housing, meals and transportation arrangements; attendance at professional development activities. 1.3.4 DIRECTOR’S ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITIES The Director shall at all times act within the laws of the Republic of Angola. The Director is responsible to the Board for carrying out the policies approved by the Board; formulating and implementing the School’s educational programme; the efficient day-to-day operation of the School; fulfilling staff recruitment and retention guidelines; effective communication within the School community; establishing and delivering performance standards for the School; preparing the goals and objectives for the school year; overseeing the timely preparation and submission of the annual budget to the Board for approval; achieving the financial targets set out in the approved annual budget; ensuring the timely preparation of the annual financial accounts. 1.3.4.1 BUDGET ADMINISTRATION March 2014 10 Luanda International School, Policy Document The Director shall operate within the approved budget regarding his/her travel plans and expenses. Any major deviation requires prior approval by the Chairperson of the Board. The Director shall submit, in a timely manner, all of his/her expenses to the Board Chairperson for approval. 1.3.4.2 EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMME The Director has the sole responsibility and authority, within the framework of the School’s policy as set by the Board, for the following aspects of the School’s educational programme. He or she formulates and implements the curriculum with the assistance and advice of the Principals and curriculum coordinators; seeks constantly to improve the curriculum in accordance with the School’s Education Policy; is responsible for the enrolment and the manner of directing admissions to the School. He/she has the sole and final right to decide on the admission of students, acting in accordance with the basic policies of the Board as set out in this Policy Manual; safeguards the students and ensures that their activities are supervised by a member of the teaching staff or responsible senior student, as may be appropriate; establishes, maintains, and enforces rules of student conduct; exercises the right, in accordance with School’s disciplinary policy, to suspend or expel students, who, in his judgment, should be separated from the School either for academic reasons or for reasons of behaviour; shall take all reasonable steps to ensure that the health and safety of students and staff is safeguarded while they are at the School, or when they are participating in School-sponsored activities, including field trips or international visits; oversees the maintenance of student records of progress and grades, health records, records of disciplinary measures and observations of teachers on students; administers the School’s policy on the distribution of scholarships and grants. 1.3.4.3 PERSONNEL The Director is responsible for assigning and supervising the work of all personnel; maintains a close working relationship with all personnel who are directly responsible to him/her; March 2014 11 Luanda International School, Policy Document has sole responsibility for the employment of all personnel within the establishment of policies and salary scales approved by the Board, with the exception that he shall seek approval from the Board before hiring or firing the Business Manager or the Principals; provides current job descriptions of primary administrative positions to the Board; has the authority to dismiss personnel on the grounds of unsuitability or for behaviour which, in his/her opinion, might be prejudicial to the School, subject to prior notification of the Board and compliance with Angolan law; establishes the hours of attendance of personnel and students and authorizes all leave and other absences of personnel in accordance with this Policy Manual and the contracts in force; prepares annually and submits to the Board for approval a proposed salary schedule for all personnel complete with details of all allowances. Proposals for the new school year shall be submitted not later than the November Board Meeting of the prior school year; prepares or updates, annually, the Staff Handbook and submits it to the Board no later than 30 August each year, for approval; is authorized by the Board to make decisions regarding renewals and nonrenewals of personnel contracts. 1.3.4.4 BUDGET AND FINANCIAL: The Director delegates the school’s budget and financial management to the Business Manager. The Business Manager is responsible for the preparation of the budget and, once it is approved by the Board, for managing the budget and keeping the Director informed of any issues. 1.3.4.5 MAINTENANCE In keeping with the Safety and Security Policy (Section 9), the Director is responsible for ensuring that the School premises and physical properties are adequately secure and safely maintained, specifically in regard to the safety of students, staff and visitors, as well as for the implementation of the education programme. This responsibility includes the installation and maintenance of fire alarms, fire escapes, fire fighting equipment and first aid material. Any deficiencies which cannot be readily rectified shall be brought immediately to the attention of the Board. The Director shall ensure that staff receive appropriate training in health and safety. March 2014 12 Luanda International School, Policy Document 1.3.4.6 PARENTS The Director shall ensure that effective communications are maintained with parents. This includes being available, by appointment, at the School under normal circumstances, for conferences with parents; arranging for parents to be informed collectively or individually of the School rules regarding fees, students’ progress and conduct, and health conditions at the School; Preparing a School Handbook to be issued to the parent of each student. The School Handbook shall be available to the Board for approval no later than the end of June each year. 1.3.4.7 THE PUBLIC The Director is responsible for publicizing school activities, provided that any controversial matters or those which establish policy are cleared in advance with the Board; is expected to play a significant role in public relations involving parents or friends of the School, donors and former donors with the object of keeping alive an interest in the School; seeks to establish and maintain links with other schools and institutions, agencies or firms likely to be able to assist the School with advice and material help on educational and other questions; assists and advises the Board in community relations as defined in this Policy Manual; assists and advises the fund raising efforts of the Board. 1.3.4.8 USE OF SCHOOL PROPERTY All School Premises, Facilities and Property are to be used primarily to fulfill the mission and objectives of the academic programmes of the School. As such the priority use is by the teachers and staff of the School during school hours or for afterschool activities organized as part of the curriculum. Additional use of the Premises, Facilities and Property: First priority is to further the aims of the School affiliated to the School (e.g. the PTA, etc.) whose benefit the School and the students of the School; Instructional programmes which are unrelated to the of the School but which are considered beneficial to will receive second priority; through organizations primary purpose is to academic programmes students of the School March 2014 13 Luanda International School, Policy Document Instructional programmes or activities unrelated to the academic programmes but which are considered beneficial to persons who are directly associated with the School will receive third priority; Purposes other than those stated above require special approval by the Director and where necessary by the Board; Under no circumstances will the Premises, Facilities or Property of the School be used for meetings or gatherings which could conflict with the policies of the School. Conditions for the use of the Premises, Facilities and Property will be set out in a written contract between the School and the user. This contract will include the following conditions: Adequate insurance protection is provided. In specific cases, where the School’s insurance protection does not fully protect the Premises, Facilities and Property for the requested use, the user will have to demonstrate and prove insurance protection prior to the use; The Director is responsible for implementing and will authorize any requests for use of the School Premises, Facilities or Property; Any damage resulting from use by non-School staff will be repaired immediately or, where applicable, the costs for the repair or for rectifying the damage will be reimbursed promptly and without complaint; All activities considered to have a detrimental impact on the School’s academic programme will cease immediately and without complaint or argument; In such cases where the Director does not agree with the specific use proposed by the user, the Director or the user can refer the request to the Board for a final ruling; All requests for the use of the Premises, Facilities or Property will be made in advance, in writing and clearly state the organization or persons requesting the use, the person / persons responsible, clear and accurate description of the activity and the persons planned to be involved. A statement is also required clarifying that those requesting the use have considered the activity proposed with respect to overall safety, possible damage or costs that could be incurred and that the level of possible risk is acceptable; Written approval for the use will be given, in advance of facility usage, which will include confirmation that either the School’s insurance or additional insurance is provided and an indication of costs or fees for the use of the Premises, Facilities or Property if applicable. When considering requests for use of school facilities outside school hours the privacy of on- campus residents will be a major consideration. March 2014 14 Luanda International School, Policy Document 1.3.4.9 NON-PERSONNEL CONTRACTS Any contracts, purchases, obligations or potential liabilities entered into on behalf of the School for values exceeding $100,000 shall be in writing and signed by the Director. Any commitments exceeding $500,000, with the exception of ‘personnel contracts’ shall require the approval of the Board Chair. 1.3.4.10 GOVERNMENT REGULATIONS The Director is responsible for ensuring that the School complies with all local laws and applicable Government regulations. 1.3.5 EVALUATION OF THE DIRECTOR The Board relies on the Director for the implementation of its policies and for the achievement of its educational goals. It is therefore essential that there be a strong and positive working relationship between the Board and the Director, and that this relationship be regularly reviewed through formal evaluation and discussion. This evaluation should be a positive process, the objectives of which are to provide dialogue and feedback on progress achieved, on areas for improvement and to strengthen the working relationship by assessing not only the Director’s performance, but also the way the Board’s own operations help or hinder the Director in his/her assigned duties. In order to achieve these objectives, the following points will be observed: The performance of the Director shall be evaluated annually by the Board in May of every year; Following the performance evaluation by the Board, an evaluation meeting will be agreed between the Board and the Director. The evaluation discussion itself will be conducted between the Director and up to three members of the Board including the Chairperson (following input from and discussion with the full membership of the Board); Performance will be determined based on the Director’s ability to meet his/her responsibilities as set out in the employment contract with regard to, but not limited to: - The management of the educational programme /curriculum - The management/recruitment of personnel - The management of the budget as approved by the Board March 2014 15 Luanda International School, Policy Document - The management of the reputation/image of the School; In addition, the Director shall be required to submit to the Board goals and objectives for the following year at the same meeting in which the budget is submitted for approval. The Director’s performance will be evaluated by the Board based on the Director’s ability to meet those stated and approved goals and objectives, within the budgetary framework; Evaluation instruments, such as questionnaires or surveys, may be used by Board Members to make individual assessment and for a written evaluation to be compiled for discussion with the Director in the evaluation process. The Director will be given a fair opportunity to respond and shall be permitted to raise matters not covered by the evaluation instrument, provided they are relevant to evaluation criteria. The Director’s final performance evaluation will be made in writing, with a finalized copy held by the Secretary of the Board for the record. 1.3.6 TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT FOR THE DIRECTOR Non-renewal of existing employment contract: The Board may decide not to extend the employment contract for the Director by a majority vote. The Board has no legal or contractual obligation to explain the reasons why the employment contract will not be renewed, as long as the notice given conforms to the terms of the Director’s employment contract. It is, however, desirable to give a rationale to the Director as to the decision of the Board. Termination of existing employment contract: The Board has the right to terminate the Director’s employment contract if the Director consistently fails to meet the goals and objectives specified in the Policy Manual, the annual performance contract, and as detailed in the corresponding job description after having been previously alerted to the discrepancy between actual performance and expectations three (3) times in writing. The Board can also dismiss the Director immediately for if he/she - has broken Angolan law; - has acted against the aims and objectives of the School; - has egregiously disturbed the peace of the School; - has breached the School’s disciplinary policy as set out in the Staff Handbook; March 2014 16 Luanda International School, Policy Document - has exhibited behaviour that grossly violates accepted standards of human decency. Immediate termination of the Director’s employment contract requires 75% Board approval. 1.3.7 LEADERSHIP TEAM The Director is the chief executive of the School and is responsible for managing the School under the Board’s policies. Therefore, the Director is expected to name a Leadership Team which should include, but is not limited to, the Business Manager and the Principals. The Director is responsible to provide and review to the Board the Management Team organizational chart and the Management Team’s roles and responsibilities. The Management Team’s roles involve specific lines of responsibility to ensure continuous and coherent improvement of the School, under the leadership of the Director. Moreover, the Team should interpret the School’s policies to the community in the light of detailed information received through the Director. 1.3.8 LEVELS OF INSTRUCTIO N The School provides education for children from pre-school through Year 13 (in general, from ages 3 -18). The programme through Year 6 is organized around the curriculum framework of the International Baccalaureate’s Primary Years Programme. From Years 7 - 11, the school follows the International Baccalaureate Middle Years Programme, a curriculum framework for students between the ages of 12 and 16. In the final two levels, Years 12 and 13, the school offers either the International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme, or the International Baccalaureate Certificates Programme. Successful completion of either programme leads to the LIS Diploma and enables students to apply for universities and colleges around the world. (Students not able to complete the full IB Diploma may graduate with an LIS high school diploma, if they fulfil the necessary graduation requirements.) 1.3.9 PUBLICATIONS The Director shall develop, review annually and distribute, as appropriate, handbooks, administrative reports, web pages, blogs and other publications throughout the School community. 1.3.10 COMMUNICATION March 2014 17 Luanda International School, Policy Document The School fully supports and strives for open and fluid communication practices to ensure that the community - parents, students and staff - exchange information with regard to School standards and activities in such a way as to promote and facilitate the School’s Mission Statement; establish a positive environment of learning, whereby accomplishment is meaningful and rewarded and the well-being of the School community is of paramount importance; maintain and enhance a positive environment based on trust and mutual respect among the whole immediate community; generate an overall acceptance of and faith in the leadership of the School; gain public understanding of and support for the School as providing a valuable educational opportunity for adults of the future. 1.4 SCHOOL SCHEDULE The Director shall establish the school calendar in compliance with the requirements of School Policies and the prudent administration of the School’s educational programmes. The school day shall be arranged and scheduled so as to offer the greatest educational return for time spent, within the limitations of School facilities. To attain optimal time on task for each student, variations in the daily schedule may be arranged to enable individual students or groups of students to receive special instruction. 2. THE SCHOOL BOARD 2.1 BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ LEGAL STATUS The Luanda International School Association is governed by a General Assembly, which constitutes the highest legal authorizing body for the School and the Association. As such, its approval is required for all major legal and financial business conducted by the School in achieving its educational aims as set out in the Articles of Association. March 2014 18 Luanda International School, Policy Document Under the terms of the Articles of Association, the Board of Directors of the Association, appointed by the General Assembly, shall have all the powers to manage and represent the Association, except those expressly reserved to other corporate bodies. The Director, as the School’s chief executive, is responsible for the day-to-day administration of the School. The Board has delegated certain powers to the Director in the areas of administration, personnel management, and educational programme. However, as the legal entity establishing and maintaining the School, LISA - as represented by its Board - retains the ultimate legal and financial responsibility for the School. 2.1.1 BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ POWERS AND DUTIES The Board is responsible for protecting and ensuring the continued existence and future of the School. It establishes basic policies and major programmes, and delegates to the Director the day-to-day administration and the carrying out of the approved policies and programmes. Among the specific functions exclusively reserved to the Board are the following: a) To organize and oversee the business of the Association, including its accounts; b) To acquire any assets or contract any services as necessary to the Association’s activities; c) To appoint honorary members; d) To appoint and terminate the employment of the Director; e) To review and oversee the articles of governance of the School; f) To ensure that all Board committees run efficiently; g) To set School policy and to approve changes to School policy; h) To represent the interests of the Association members; i) To approve the budget submitted by the Finance Committee, the plan of activities for the following year and the Finance Committee report and accounts for the previous year; j) To recommend amendments to the Articles of Association at the General Assembly for approval; March 2014 19 Luanda International School, Policy Document k) To recommend Liquidation of the Association. 2.1.2 INDIVIDUAL BOARD MEMBER AUTHORITY AND LIABILITY The powers of the Board are derived from the Articles of Association and are granted in terms of action as a group, therefore individual Board members exercise authority only as they take action at a duly convened official meeting of the Board, or as authorized by the Board. Because they have no individual authority or responsibility for the legal or financial affairs of the Association, Board members are not individually liable for Board actions, except as Angolan law may apply. 2.2 SELECTION OF BOARD MEMBERS New members may be admitted to LISA by a vote of the Board of Directors of LISA in accordance with the rules set out in the Articles of Association. The Board of Directors is appointed by LISA from among its members in accordance with the Articles of Association at a meeting of the General Assembly. The individuals on the Board of Directors are member representatives seconded by the Board members of LISA, and have full authority to act for and on behalf of their respective members. 2.2.1 BOARD MEMBER ORIENTATION AND DEVELOPMENT Since the individuals on the Board are member representatives seconded by the voting members, it is the responsibility of the voting member to identify the right individual to perform the duties at the Board. If needed, guidance from other Board member representatives may be given. 2.2.2 BOARD MEMBER COMPENSATION AND EXPENSES There is no compensation for the individuals on the Board of Directors. Expenses will be reimbursed if needed and approved by the Board. 2.2.3 RESIGNATION OF BOARD MEMBER REPRESENTATIVES March 2014 20 Luanda International School, Policy Document Since the individuals on the Board are member representatives seconded by the voting members, it is the responsibility of the voting member to identify a suitable candidate to replace the exiting member representative should a Board member resign. 2.2.4 BOARD MEMBER REMOVAL FROM OFFICE Members of LISA can only be removed by a majority decision of the General Assembly. Therefore, the member representative seconded by said voting member to the Board can only be removed from the Board by a majority decision of the General Assembly. 2.2.5 VACANCIES ON THE BOARD Since the individuals on the Board are member representatives seconded by the voting members, it is the responsibility of the voting member to identify the individual to fill a vacancy on the Board of Directors. 2.3 ORGANIZATION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 2.3.1 ORGANIZATION OF OFFICERS AND MEMBERS The Board is composed of the officers and members outlined in Article 8 of Articles of Association. The officers of the Board will represent LISA in accordance with the Articles of Association and this Policy Manual. Board Officers: The Chairperson must be a Board Member elected by the General Assembly through the nomination and election process. It is the Chairperson's responsibility to introduce the motion for officer candidates; assign Chairs for Board committees/working groups and functions; approve agendas for all Board Meetings; preside over all meetings of the Board; give prior approval of Board Members' expenses; approve travel plans and expenses for the School Director; serve as the principal liaison between the Board and the Director in all matters relating to the smooth management of the School. The Treasurer must be a Board Member elected by the General Assembly through the nomination and election process. It is the Treasurer’s responsibility to March 2014 21 Luanda International School, Policy Document chair the Finance Policy Committee; present a current balance sheet and statement of earnings and expenditures, related to the approved budgets at each Board Meeting; meet monthly with the School Director and Business Manager; present a three to five year financial plan . The Secretary must be a Board Member elected by the General Assembly through the nomination and election process. It is the Secretary's responsibility to co-ordinate the functions of the Board and be responsible for all correspondence related to the workings of the Board. All Board Members are expected to provide the Secretary with copies of documents pertaining to their work so that the Secretary is able to maintain full and accurate records of all Board Directors' business; compile, publish and distribute the Board Meeting Agenda at least one week prior to the meeting date; maintain records of all Board Meetings and distribute copies of draft minutes to all Board Members; ensure that all Board business is conducted in compliance with the Articles of Association and the Policy Manual, especially with respect to the nomination and election process; announce and present Association Meetings in accordance with the Articles of Association especially with respect to any and all voting procedures; sign all approved minutes from Board and Association Meetings; Chair Board Meetings if the Chairperson is absent; as needed, engage an assistant secretary, after consultation with the Chairperson of the Board. Board Members: It is the responsibility of all Board Members to attend Board meetings; when asked, and if possible, serve as an officer; when asked, serve as Chair for various committees/working groups/functions; review Board packages prior to Board Meetings; be prepared to discuss and decide on issues; meet established deadlines; communicate with other Board Members; participate in Board-sponsored activities; exercise the utmost confidentiality and discretion regarding Board matters. 2.3.2 BOARD OF DIRECTORS' COMMITTEES Board committees will represent the School in accordance with Article 8, Section 4March 2014 22 Luanda International School, Policy Document 10 of the Articles of Association. The Board acknowledges that in order to accomplish its goals and objectives for the year, committees may be created to facilitate its work. The selection of committees (including but not limited to, policy committees, working groups and functions) should be proposed by the Chairperson yearly, and the Chairs of such committees will be appointed by the Chairperson of the Board. The committee Chairs (including but not limited to, policy committees, working groups and functions) shall be responsible for appointing their members, sending agendas and minutes for regular meetings to the Secretary of the Board and providing reports on progress to the Board. 2.3.3 ADVISORY COMMITTEES TO THE BOARD The central purpose of all advisory committees to the Board is to contribute to the educational programme of the School by conducting studies, identifying problems, or developing recommendations to assist the Board in making decisions. Only the Board has authority to make decisions as required by the Articles of Association. Advisory committees may be formed by the Board at such times and for such purposes as the Board deems necessary. They will be given a clear charge, and will be dissolved upon accomplishing that charge. Membership in advisory committees should be broadly representative of the School’s population, and should be chosen from among those people who have shown an interest in education or who have special knowledge or expertise relating to the committee's purpose. Once activated, an advisory committee will report periodically to the Board through the Director. No announcement may be made by the committee or its members to the press or the public until such announcement has been cleared by the Board and the Board Chairperson. The Board may provide advisory committees with a suitable meeting place and administrative assistance if resources permit. The Board may also appoint one or more Board members to serve on advisory committees on behalf of the Board 2.3.4 BOARD OF DIRECTORS' LEGAL COUNCIL An attorney may be retained by the Board to serve as the legal council for the Board as necessary. 2.3.5 BOARD – SCHOOL DIRECTOR RELATIONSHIP The Board may delegate its executive powers to a Director to manage the School according to the Board's policies. The Board shall hold the Director responsible for the administration of its policies, the execution of its decisions, the operation of the internal machinery designed to serve the school programme, and for keeping the March 2014 23 Luanda International School, Policy Document Board informed about School operations and problems. The Director is required to bring to the attention of the Board any matter referred to him/her that cannot be resolved administratively; any administrative decision which he/she believes should receive prior approval of the Board; any other administrative decision which he/she feels should be brought to the attention of the Board. The relationship between members of the Board and the Director involves the distinction between policy and administration. The Board has overall responsibility for all matters related to LISA. The Board delegates responsibility for the day-to-day operation of the School to the Director, and sets the policies under which the School operates. The Director operates the School to implement and administer these policies. Board members, the Director, and all School staff members will act on an ethical basis, respecting at all times the established line and staff relationships set out in the approved organizational chart for the School. It is the function of the Board, the Director, and the staff to interpret intelligently the School, its policies, its procedures, and its relationships to the parents and the students. Because the relationship between the Board and the Director is crucial to the smooth functioning of the School, the Board is committed to devote all or part of one meeting, at least annually and at least nine months prior to the expiration of the Director’s employment contract, to reviewing the working relationship between the Director and the Board. 2.3.6 SELF-EVALUATION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS The efficiency of the Board itself directly affects the efficiency of the School and the Association as a whole. Therefore, the Board will conduct an annual evaluation of its own work. The following guidelines will apply: The evaluation should be a positive, constructive process, aimed at improvement rather than criticism; Board members themselves will develop the standards against which they will measure their performance. Areas to consider will include, but not be limited to, the relationship between the Board and the Director; the conduct of meetings; the effectiveness of policy development procedures; the relationships between the Board and the public and media. These standards should be agreed upon at the beginning of each school year, so that the evaluation at the end of the year can be based upon what the Board planned March 2014 24 Luanda International School, Policy Document for itself; The evaluation should be based on the Board's own goals, not on goals for the School system as a whole; The Board should evaluate itself as a Board, not as individuals; If an evaluation "instrument" or "form" is to be used, the Board should not be limited in its discussions to those items that appear on the form. Free discussion and informal comments are valuable; The outcome of the evaluation should be a written, composite report on how the Board views its own performance. This report should then lead to the development of new objectives and strategies for improvement. In-service programmes for Board formulation of Board goals and expectations for the following year; Ideally, the Board's self-evaluation session will precede, or coincide with, the evaluation of the Director. In either case the Director's view of the Board's performance will be sought, and is expected to add a helpful dimension to the evaluation procedure. 2.4 BOARD MEETINGS The LISA Board of Directors meets as often as required to function properly 2.4.1 ANNUAL ORGANIZATIONAL MEETINGS The Board will call an annual meeting of the School community when deemed most appropriate during the school year 2.4.2 RULES OF ORDER The Board will operate under the accepted standards of Robert’s Rules of Order, a summary of which may be found at www.robertsrules.org 2.4.3 QUORUM The Board will operate with a minimum meeting quorum of four members or 60% (sixty percent) of the voting members. Any decisions may be passed with such a quorum if such decisions are fully within the Articles of Association of LISA. 2.4.4 VOTING METHOD March 2014 25 Luanda International School, Policy Document At all times, the Board will strive to operate under shared consensus. If consensus cannot be reached, a vote will be taken, under the appropriate clause in the Articles of Association. 1. Resolutions shall be passed by a majority of votes cast by the members present at the meetings, without prejudice to the provisions of these Articles setting forth more stringent requirements. 2. Each member is entitled to one vote. 3. An official meeting is defined as one that has been called by the Chairperson, or the representative appointed by him/her to act in their absence, and announced to all representatives at least five (5) days in advance. 4. The presence of at least 60% (sixty percent) of the members is necessary for an official meeting to take valid decisions. 2.5 BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ POLICY DEVELOPMENT 2.5.1 DEVELOPMENT & ADOPTION Articles of Association It is a policy of LISA to adopt an operational set of Articles of Association; to revise those Articles as provided there; and to make available the current Articles to sponsoring agencies, to the host country government, parents, staff, and interested citizens. The Articles will include the number of members serving on the Board; the procedures for election or appointment of Board members, their term of office and qualifications for serving on the Board; the titles of official officers to the Board, and their duties; the procedures for electing officers and their terms of service; the Board’s procedures for conducting meetings and public hearings; and any other items or procedures deemed necessary for the responsible management of the School. Policies of the Board The adopted policies of the Board shall be considered an addendum to the Articles of Association, and shall be established as provided in the Articles of Association. March 2014 26 Luanda International School, Policy Document 2.5.2 POLICIES DEVELOPMENT AND ADOPTION OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ The adoption of new policies, changes to existing policies, and/or approving School policies is the sole responsibility of the Board. The Board will consider policy additions or changes because of any of the following: The Director informs the Board of an out-dated policy or an issue that generates the need for a policy addition/change; The School’s periodic self-evaluation generates the need for a policy addition/change; The Board of Directors’ self-evaluation generates the need for a policy addition/change; An interested party approaches the Board with an issue that generates the need for a policy addition/change; or An internal decision is made by the Board for an addition/change. The Board may choose to cycle the policy addition/change through a subcommittee for review unless: The issue is purely financial in nature; or The issue is regarding a Board internal function; or The issue is typically or best covered by input from other Board committees, and there is no need for overlap considerations (as decided by the Board). Copies of the School policies will be kept in the school library and be made available online. Adoption, deletion or amendment of policies shall require a quorum of the Board and a majority vote. Information on policies and regulations shall be issued to all parents at the time of a student’s acceptance in the School. If at any time a policy established by the Board is found to be unacceptable to a substantial number of the parents, the Board may reconsider the policy. Except in cases of emergency, the adoption of Board policies will follow the sequence below: 1. Reading of a proposed or revised policy as an item of information, after a copy of the draft has been distributed to all Board members. 2. Receipt of concerned individual or group responses by the Secretary of the Board, for presentation to the Board Directors at the next meeting. 3. Discussion and final action by the Board, after receipt of a final draft. March 2014 27 Luanda International School, Policy Document Note: Changes to the proposal after the first reading will not require that the entire sequence be repeated, unless the Board so directs. The formal adoption of policies will be recorded in the minutes of the Board Meeting. Only those written statements so adopted and so recorded will be regarded as formal policy of the Board. Policies will be effective immediately upon adoption, unless a specific effective date is provided in the motion to adopt. Emergency Procedures If a situation arises in which the Board must act quickly, the Board may, by majority vote, waive the requirements of the adoption sequence described above, and may propose, discuss and adopt a policy or a policy change at a single meeting. However, it is the practice of the Board to reconsider such “emergency” policies after they have been in force for several months, to ensure that the policy is wellconsidered and is still appropriate for continued use. 2.5.2.1 POLICY CODIFICATION SYSTEM The Board has elected to use the numerical codification system with these major headings: 1.00 The School and its Goals 2.00 The Board of Directors 3.00 Fiscal Management 4.00 Business Management 5.00 Personnel Management 6.00 Instruction 7.00 Students 8.00 Community and Inter-Organization Activities 9.00 Safety and Security 10.00 Definitions 2.5.3 REVIEW OF ADMINISTRATIVE REGULATIONS AND PROCEDURES The Board reserves the right to review the School’s administrative regulations and procedures at its discretion, but it shall revise or veto such regulations and procedures only when, in the Board’s judgment, they are inconsistent with policies March 2014 28 Luanda International School, Policy Document adopted by the Board. The Board will be provided with copies of all regulations and procedures issued by the School administration. Regulations and procedures need not be reviewed by the Board in advance of issuance except as required by law, or where stated in this Policy Manual, or when strong community attitudes, or possible student or employee reaction, make it necessary or advisable for the regulations and procedures to have the Board’s advance approval. Before issuance, regulations and procedures shall be properly titled and coded as appropriate to subject and in compliance with the codification system selected by the Board. 2.5.4 REVIEW OF POLICY MANUAL In an effort to keep its written policies up to date so that they may be used consistently as a basis for Board action and administrative decision, the Board shall review its policies periodically, and at the annual School self-evaluation. The Board shall evaluate how the policies and correlated regulations and procedures have been executed by School employees under the direction of the Director and shall weigh the results. The Board may rely on employees, parents and students for providing evidence of the effect of the policies which it has adopted. The Director is responsible for bringing to the Board Secretary’s attention all policies that are out of date or for other reasons appear to need revision. The Board directs the Director to recall all policy and regulation manuals periodically for administrative updating and Board review. DE-FACTO POLICY In cases when action must be taken and the Board has provided no guides in the policy for such action, the Director shall have the power to act. These decisions, however, shall be subject to review by the Board at its next scheduled meeting. It shall be the duty of the Director to inform the Secretary of the Board promptly of such de facto policy and correlated action and of the need for policy. 2.5.6 AMENDMENT OF THE ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION March 2014 29 Luanda International School, Policy Document The Board recommends changes to the Articles of Association to the General Assembly of LISA. 2.5.7 PARENT TEACHER ASSOCIATION 2.5.7.1 PURPOSE The purposes of the Parent Teacher Association (“PTA”) are to encourage a close co-operative relationship between the parents, the teachers and the administration of the School; to organize approved events that will enrich and benefit the lives of all members of the School community; to facilitate and strengthen communication among members of the School community in co-operation with the LIS administration. 2.5.7.2 PTA CONSTITUTION The Constitution and Policies of the PTA are set out in the PTA Constitution which is attached as Annex 1 to this Policy Manual. Any changes to the PTA Constitution require the written approval of the Board. March 2014 30 Luanda International School, Policy Document 3 FISCAL MANAGEMENT 3.1 ANNUAL OPERATING BUDGET The Association does not seek to make a profit; however, the Board recognizes that money and money management comprise the fundamental support of the whole School programme. To make that support as effective as possible, it is the policy of the Board to 1. encourage advance planning through the best possible budget procedures; 2. explore all practical sources of income; 3. provide policy guidance to budgeting and management of School finances, so that adequate financial strength is maintained; 4. expect top quality accounting and reporting procedures; 5. maintain the level of unit expenditure needed to provide high quality education. It is the Board's responsibility to approve the annual operating budget for the ensuing year. The budget should be adequate to finance ongoing programmes, provide for additions or changes dictated by the projected needs of the School, and include a contingency of 2% or more to allow for the uncertainties of forecasting. Before the budget is adopted, the Board’s Finance Committee shall study the School's programme in relation to the present and projected needs of the students, the parents, and the community. 3.1.1 FISCAL YEAR The School’s administration and fiscal year is from August 1 to July 31 to coincide with the academic calendar, and to allow effective budgeting and financial control. The Treasurer and Finance Committee will supervise and approve the School’s Director & Business Manager’s work to ensure the Association’s accounts are accurately prepared, based on the School’s actual receipts and expenditures during the period. 3.1.2 BUDGET PREPARATION The preparation of the School’s budget is the responsibility of the Director, who delegates this responsibility to the Business Manager after consultation with the Finance Committee and representatives of the professional staff. The preliminary budget shall be reviewed by the Finance Committee prior to its submission to the full Board. March 2014 31 Luanda International School, Policy Document Professional staff salaries form the largest expenditure in the budget. Recognizing this, the Board shall approve salary scales and allowances for the following school year at its November meeting of each year. This early approval is required because of the hiring cycle of new teachers for the following school year. 3.1.3 ADOPTION The Board shall approve the budget for the ensuing school year no later than its December meeting. An updated revised budget, if required, will be approved no later than the November meeting. 3.1.4 AMENDMENTS Amendments can be made at any time to the approved budget. Proposed amendments shall be reviewed by the Finance Committee before they are submitted to the Board. 3.1.5 FUNDS TRANSFER The Director has the authority only to reallocate contingency money among the various cost centres. All such reallocations shall be formally recorded and reported to the Finance Committee. Other transfers require Board approval upon the recommendation of the Finance Committee. 3.1.6 BUDGET AS A SPENDING PLAN The approved budget shall be considered as a controlled spending plan for the ensuing year. All expenditures in excess of approved authority limitations must have prior approval of the Board. 3.2 DEPOSITORY OF FUNDS One or more banks will be selected by the Business Manager and approved by the Board to serve as the depository or depositories of School funds. The Board may also approve the establishment of investment accounts to invest funds not immediately needed for the operation of the School. The Business Manager will monitor the yield on such investment accounts, and ensure that the School's funds are invested securely and on terms most favourable to the School. 3.3 INCOME FROM TUITION AND FEES March 2014 32 Luanda International School, Policy Document Annually, at the time the operating budget for the ensuing school year is adopted, the Board will set a schedule of tuition and other School fees for that year. The tuition and fee schedule will be established according to estimated student enrolment, available financial resources, and budget requirements. In order to provide the Board with the necessary background data, it is the responsibility of the Director to submit, for Board review, an annual report on community growth and enrolment projections and an overview of the School's financial status. The Board will set such additional fees and charges as may be required to operate the School programme. The Director will develop, and the Board will approve, procedures and rules regarding the payment of tuition and miscellaneous fees set by the Board. Before a student is admitted, parents will be advised of all fees that will be charged to attend the School. Tuition and School fees will be reviewed by the Board annually, and may be adjusted in accordance with established Board policy. 3.3.1 FACILITY FEES In addition to the tuition fee, each student enrolling in the School for the first time shall pay a facility fee. These fees are non-refundable and will be credited to the School's Capital Assets fund. Revenue from this source is not to be included in anticipated revenue for the operating budget, and shall be shown on the balance sheet as part of the Capital Assets fund. No charges (other than capital expenditures) shall be made against this reserve without Board approval as part of the budget and budget monitoring process. The Board may approve other charges or fees (such as bus fees) as deemed appropriate. 3.3.1.2 CERTIFICATES To fund the construction of the School campus in Luanda Sul, the School offered to sell Certificates which represent the prepayment of facilities fees. Certificates provide priority placement in available student positions at the school. The Certificates also waive the payment of the annual registration fee. 3.3.2 TUITION PAYMENT AND SCHEDULES The Board shall establish School fees each year, as part of the budget preparation process. A tuition fee for each grade level shall be recommended by the Director. The tuition fee shall be calculated so that, based upon the enrolment projections for the budget year, the estimated total tuition income shall cover the School's total operating budget, including depreciation of investments. Children of overseas hire full-time teaching staff shall be exempt from facility fees and tuition fees, unless such faculty members are spouses of individuals whose March 2014 33 Luanda International School, Policy Document employer pays school fees, in which case tuition and fees shall be collected from the spouse's employer. The enrolment of a student is a private contract between the parent and the School, regardless of any arrangement the parent may have with an employer concerning the payment of school fees. The parent remains ultimately responsible for the payment of all fees. 3.3.2.1 NON-PAYMENT OF TUITION AND FEES The School’s business office will make a maximum effort to collect overdue bills. A late payment charge will be made on facility fees and tuition fees. Whenever a student's tuition fees and/or facility fees remain unpaid within a reasonable period after a billing invoice has been presented, the student will be denied admission to classes. All students from the family that has incurred the debt will be refused admission to classes. In addition no new students (that is, students who have not attended the School before) from the same employer as that of the family that has incurred the debt will be allowed to either register for or actually attend classes in the School until the bill has been paid. Denials of admission under this policy will remain in effect until the debt has been settled in full. 3.3,2.2 REFUNDS OF TUITION AND FEES Any refund of tuition fees must comply with the approved refund policy: PERIOD OF ENROLMENT FACILITY FEE PAYABLE TUITION FEE PAYABLE TUITION FEE REFUNDABLE % % % Before November 12 (enrolment period 1) 100 50 50 Between November 15 and March 4 (enrolment period 2) 100 75 25 After March 7 (during enrolment period 3) 100 100 0 Date of leaving March 2014 34 Luanda International School, Policy Document 3.4 GIFTS AND BEQUESTS Any gifts presented to the School should be accompanied by a letter from the donor for recognition by the Board. To be acceptable, a gift must satisfy the following criteria: 1. It must have a purpose consistent with those of the School; 2. It must not lead to, or involve, unacceptable costs to the School; 3. It must place no restrictions on the school programme; 4. It must not be inappropriate or harmful to the best education of pupils; 5. It must not imply endorsement of any business or product; 6. It must not be in conflict with any provision of Board policy or public law. A letter of appreciation signed by the Director shall be sent to a donor. 3.5 BANK MANDATES AND EXPENDITURE In order to ensure appropriate financial controls and oversight and meet business needs the following mandates exist: 1. Under $50,000 any two signatories (usually signed by two of the school leadership staff) 2. Over $50,000 any two signatories with one being either a board member, Director or Business Manager. 3. Over $250,000 one Board member plus either another Board member or either the Director or Business Manager. Payroll related expenses are exempt from this policy and are signed off as per 1. above. Any item not within an approved budget to have Board approval prior to payment. 4 BUSINESS 4.1 FACILITIES EVALUATION AND PLANNING The Board will seek to ensure that School buildings and grounds will offer the best possible environment - within financial and site limitations - for learning and teaching. The Board specifically aims towards planning new buildings and alterations so that they support the Board's educational philosophy and goals; March 2014 35 Luanda International School, Policy Document building and remodeling facilities so that they are safe and healthy for the people who use them; evaluation of existing buildings and planning for construction. Evaluation inspections of the existing School facilities and planning for major rehabilitation and remodeling are the responsibility of the Director, in co-operation with the Board. 4.1.1 CLOSING OF SCHOOL FACILITIES If facilities must be closed because of emergency or force majeure, the Board will seek to protect the best interests of the School and all the people connected with it. 4.1.2 INDEFINITE OR LONG-TERM CLOSINGS The Board, upon the recommendation of the Director, shall close the School indefinitely or for such a term as it may determine, if the Board finds that the continued operation of the School will be accompanied by such tension, potential disorder, or potential impairment of peace and good will in the community that the effective education of the students becomes impossible; or if the Board finds that the continued operation of the School is not in the best interest of the School itself. In either case, the Director shall be responsible for setting in motion the contingency plans developed to deal with such temporary or permanent closures of the School. 4.2 SCHOOL BUILDINGS AND GROUNDS The Board recognizes that the education of children depends on many factors, including a proper physical environment that is clean, safe, attractive, pleasant, and functional. In keeping with the Board's policy on facilities planning and evaluation (section 4.1), the Board is committed to maintaining the School's buildings and grounds to the same high standards that the Board sets for all aspects of the School programme, within the limitations of the School's financial resources and in proportion to its present and projected enrolment. 4.3 SECURITY In accordance with the Safety and Security Policy (Section 9), the Director shall ensure that appropriate security arrangements are made to protect the School’s buildings and grounds, staff and students. 4.4 STUDENT TRANSPORTATION It is NOT the policy of the School to organize a bus service to enable parents to send their children to School by bus and to have them returned home in the same way. March 2014 36 Luanda International School, Policy Document 4.5 FOOD SERVICES IN THE SCHOOL The School will arrange for a professional catering company to provide nutritious lunches for the staff and the students. 4.6 INSURANCE MANAGEMENT It is the policy of the School to arrange for adequate insurance coverage for the School's buildings, property and vehicles, for its employees and students, and for any liabilities it or its employees or Board members may have under applicable laws. It is the duty of the Director, working with the Business Manager and the Board’s Finance Committee, to ensure that proper coverage is obtained and maintained, and that insurance polices are in order at all times. The Director will annually review the School's entire insurance package, and will, together with the Finance Committee, explore ways to obtain the best possible coverage on terms most advantageous to the School. 5 STAFF 5.1 STAFFING PHILOSOPHY AND GOALS The School will endeavor to employ a dynamic, effective, well-qualified, and efficient staff to carry out a continuously improving educational programme. The Director's specific personnel service goals are to: 1. Recruit, select, employ, and retain the best qualified personnel available to staff the School; 2. Provide equal employment opportunities for all candidates for positions, in accordance with the Board's non-discrimination policy; 3. Develop a quality of human relationships conducive to high levels of staff performance and satisfaction; 4. Deploy available staff in such a way as to use them as effectively as possible to achieve the School's stated goals and objectives; 5. Develop and manage staff compensation, leave, and benefit programmes in ways that attract and retain qualified employees; 6. Manage the development and updating of job descriptions by appropriate administrators; 7. Oversee an employee performance management programme that contributes to the improvement of staff performance and professional development; 8. Effectively administer contracts, and personnel policies with the aim of safeguarding the professional culture of the school; 9. Hold personnel accountable for appropriate work-related behaviour 10. Provide all employees with a job description and employee handbook outlining their rights and responsibilities. March 2014 37 Luanda International School, Policy Document 5.1.1 EQUAL OPPORTUNITY EMPLOYMENT It is the policy of the School that all Board and management decisions about staff assignments, promotion, demotion, transfer, determination of salaries, benefits, and selection for training shall be taken without regard to race, colour, religion, national origin, gender, or disability. Individual merit and suitability for the particular job shall be the only considerations. In this regard all positions will be advertised internally before seeking external candidates. Applicable laws will be strictly observed. 5.1.2 ANGOLANIZATION It is the policy of the School to seek to increase the proportion of Angolans among staff through recruitment, training and development. The Director will annually provide the Board with an Angolanization and succession plan. 5.1.3 LOCALLY HIRED STATUS Locally hired status applies to anyone (regardless of nationality) employed in Angola. There is currently no opportunity to change from locally hired status. 5.2 ACADEMIC STAFF - RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES The effectiveness of the educational programme is determined by the degree to which the teacher discerns and ministers to the needs, interests, and abilities of the students. The Board considers the teacher to be the key personality contributing to the success of the students in the School. Only a mentally, physically, socially and emotionally healthy and mature individual can function with maximum effectiveness. As members of a profession, teachers should realize that there will be occasions, beyond the normal school day, when their services will be needed for various educational activities. They will be expected, therefore, to participate when called upon in such in-service activities as curriculum improvement, study programmes, school community projects, and extra-curricular activities. The Principals are the recognized professional educational leaders of the School, and it is with them that teachers should discuss their organizational, administrative and instructional problems or concerns before presenting them to the Director. Teachers should likewise encourage parents to discuss with them matters pertaining to the individual classroom situation prior to conferring with the Principals. It is the desire of the Board that all matters be discussed and problems solved by those immediately concerned, and are taken to higher authority only when adequate satisfaction cannot be obtained otherwise. March 2014 38 Luanda International School, Policy Document Only necessary reports will be required. All personnel have a legal obligation to keep complete and accurate records and to submit them promptly when due. 5.2.1 STAFF CONFLICTS OF INTEREST Employees shall not at any time engage in any activities that would affect their usefulness as employees in the School, or would make time and/or energy demands upon them which could interfere with their effectiveness in performing their contractual duties, or would compromise or embarrass the School, or would adversely affect their employment status or professional standing, or would in any way conflict with or violate professional ethics. Full-time employees should not engage in other work for compensation. Angolan law regarding work permits prohibits employment other than work done for the School. Moreover, as there should be no conflict of interest in the supervision and evaluation of employees, no administrator or supervisor shall be responsible for the supervision and/or evaluation of a relative or partner. 5.2.2 STAFF GIFTS AND SOLICITATIONS Gifts of nominal value ($100) can be accepted, all other gifts need to be reported to the Director. 5.2.3 STAFF RELATIONS WITH HOST COUNTRY All members of staff are expected to act within the Angolan law, and to appreciate and respect both the people and the culture of Angola. 5.2.4 STAFF HEALTH AND SAFETY 5.2.4.1 STAFF PHYSICAL EXAMINATIONS All staff must have a physical examination prior to commencement of contract and must present to the School a certificate of health signed by the examining doctor. This certificate should state that the staff member 1. has been examined and has been found free of communicable diseases that might pose a threat to other employees or to the children in the School; 2. is physically fit to perform his or her duties; 3. has current immunizations for Yellow Fever and Tuberculosis 5.2.4.2 STAFF WITH HIV-INFECTION OR AIDS The School's policy toward any employee with HIV-infection or AIDS shall be the same as toward anyone who has a serious illness which may cause temporary or March 2014 39 Luanda International School, Policy Document permanent disability. No special precautions need be taken for the HIV-infected person or AIDS patient in the school environment beyond what is demanded by normal hygiene. All data presently available indicate that the HIV virus can only be transmitted by direct contact with body fluids during sexual contact, transfusions with contaminated blood, or use of contaminated hypodermic needles. Normal daily contact with an HIV-infected person or AIDS patient, therefore, presents no risk to others. An employee who has AIDS should inform the Director of the illness if it requires the School to make special arrangements to accommodate their needs. To protect the employee’s right of privacy, the School shall take extreme care that all information shall remain strictly confidential. The employee shall be informed ahead of time if the special arrangements might require unavoidable but necessary disclosure to administrators or colleagues. The School shall handle each case of HIV-infection or AIDS on an individual basis. At no time shall an employee with AIDS be restricted or excluded from School, unless an attested medical statement from the employee's doctor, an Angolan health agency, or a School-appointed doctor indicates that the person has a disability that presents a danger to the School environment. Whenever disability or illness due to AIDS prevents an employee from performing fully, or in part, the contracted work assignment, the Director will be guided by the School's policies on sick leave and long-term medical leave. 5.2.5 PERSONNEL RECORDS The School maintains two kinds of personnel files: business files, giving details of all School employees' work records and pay records essential to the business office, where they are kept and maintained in accordance with pertinent legal requirements; and professional files, which contain records pertinent to individual staff members. Business files, as well as professional files, are confidential records. Business files are open for inspection only for official use by the Director and the Business Manager (or specifically designated staff). Professional files are open for inspection by the Director by the Principal or Vice-Principal or - with the Director’s specific permission by accrediting or other agencies which have a legitimate need to verify an employee's training, experience, and performance on the job. Board members shall have access to professional files only to view supporting documents prior to meetings pertaining to employees' performance evaluation. Personnel records will not be made available to anyone outside the School, and will not be sent to other schools or organizations, except by the written request and permission of the employee or by legal subpoena. The School will provide, on written request of the employee, a statement of service setting out the period during which the individual worked at the School and their job title during this time. March 2014 40 Luanda International School, Policy Document The employee will have full access to his or her own records during regular business hours, with the exception of pre-employment references and other confidential papers intended for pre-employment evaluation. The employee will be allowed to verify the contents of his or her own employment and in-service evaluation records. If any question of accuracy arises that cannot be resolved by a simple correction, the employee may ask HR to review the matter. Personnel files of former employees will be kept by the School for as long as the Director considers it prudent and necessary, and as required by Angolan law. A record of employment (dates and duties assigned) will be kept for ten year after an employee leaves the School. It is the responsibility of the Director to ensure that both hardcopy and electronic personnel records are safe and secure. 5.2.6 COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES INVOLVING STAFF School staff are encouraged to participate in community activities, so long as they do not accept community responsibilities that interfere with their regular school work. 5.2.7 CHILD ABUSE REPORTING BY STAFF/CHILD PROTECTION It is the policy of the School that every student has the right to live in a safe and secure environment. It is not the School's policy to monitor the conditions under which the students live, but the School does expect staff to be vigilant and proactive toward signs of abuse. While remaining sensitive to different cultures, the School sets out below common definitions of abusive behavior: • Physical abuse - non-accidental injury including bums, human bites, or beatings which have been intentionally inflicted; • Sexual abuse - where a child is used for the sexual gratification of an adult as in obscene conversation, exposure to pornographic material, exhibitionism, molestation, incest, rape, or sexual exploitation; • Emotional abuse - unreasonable demands in an excessive or aggressive manner such as teasing, verbal abuse that demeans and belittles the child, bullying, and lack of care, support or guidance; • Neglect - inadequate supervision, persistent lack of provision of basic human necessities: food, clothing, shelter, medical care, or the failure to protect the child from exposure to any kind of danger and which affects the child's health or development. March 2014 41 Luanda International School, Policy Document 5.2.8 IDENTIFICATION Members of the School staff are well placed to observe and report outward signs of abuse. Care must be taken as such signs can only be a cause for suspicion and are not, in themselves, proof that abuse has occurred. Unexplained changes in behavior or school performance may indicate abuse. Inadequate clothing, poor growth, or apparent deficient nutrition may indicate physical neglect, while attention seeking or excessive dependence may point to emotional neglect. 5.2.9 IN-SCHOOL FOLLOW-UP AFTER IDENTIFICAT ION These steps should be followed after identification of abuse: • • • Identifying teachers must report the suspected abuse within twenty-four hours to the Principal; Normally the Director and/or Principal, perhaps in conjunction with other staff, will arrange a meeting with the parents to inform them of the suspected abuse; While each situation will be handled on a case-by-case basis, it is the intention of the Board for one or more of the following to take place depending on the severity of the case: 1. Family counseling. By talking with representatives of the School, professionals in the community or elsewhere it is hoped that the abuse willl stop and all signs of abuse disappear. 2. Notification of Angolan legal authorities by the Director. This will be done immediately if the case is considered life threatening 3. Notification of employer by the Director. Again, this will be done immediately if the case is considered life threatening. 5.3 PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT AND APPRAISAL Aims and Objectives The LIS Performance Management Model is a process aimed at building a culture within our school of a Professional Learning Community built around high performance and continuous improvement. The focus is on improved educational outcomes for the full range of students through improved individual as well as school wide performance at all levels. In addition, the process empowers teachers to take responsibility for their own professional development. 5.3.1 PROFESSIONAL STAFF E MPLOYMENT CONDITIONS March 2014 42 Luanda International School, Policy Document 5.3.1.1 PROFESSIONAL STAFF TIME SCHEDULES AND WORD LOAD A full-time teacher is expected to arrive at school at least ten minutes before the start of classes and to remain at school until at least an hour after classes are dismissed. The normal teacher contact time with students will vary based on grade level and teaching assignment. All non-contact time during the school day (except for up to 50 minutes for lunch and 20 minutes for break) is to be used for school related work such as supervision of students on breaks, planning with other teachers and preparing the learning environment. If teachers leave the school premises during school hours, they must sign out at the relevant office. 5.3.1.2 PROFESSIONAL STAFF VACATIONS AND HOLIDAYS Staff vacations and holidays are indicated on the yearly calendar. Staff members may not extend their holidays beyond the official dates. If staff members do not arrive back at school on time due to travel or other reasons, the school reserves the right to treat this as unpaid leave. 5.3.1.3 PROFESSIONAL STAFF E XTRA-DUTY ASSIGNMENTS The professional staff are expected to contribute to the School by accepting additional responsibilities outside of their regular teaching assignment. This could include attendance at: School functions outside of regular school hours and occasionally on Saturdays or involvement in school-wide events such as drama productions, assemblies and PTA sponsored events. Every teacher is responsible for running two after school activities per year. 5.3.1.4 PROFESSIONAL STAFF MEETINGS The professional staff are required to attend regular, special staff and Professional Development meetings. All teachers are expected to arrive prepared for meetings and to contribute professionally. Teachers are expected to take responsibility for running and facilitating some of the meetings. Occasionally, meetings will take place beyond normal working hours. 5.3.1.5 PROFESSIONAL STAFF CAREER DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES It is desirable that all employees continuously extend their professional competence through in-service growth. The Board recognizes the value of participation in professional activities and delegates authority to the Professional Development [PD] Committee to organize local activities and workshops, and to fairly grant permission and remuneration for employees to be temporarily absent from their regular duty and place of employment for the purpose of performing other educational services such March 2014 43 Luanda International School, Policy Document as participation in school surveys, professional meetings, study courses, instructional visits, accreditation visits, or workshops. Services performed during such absences will be considered equal to the assigned duties of the individual concerned and shall not be counted as leave. The PD Committee ensures that the school’s PD budget for teachers and other educational professionals is responsibly utilized in the best interests of the development of student learning, the school and of teacher professional development. It monitors and disburses the PD budget, ensures that transparency, equity and fairness are maintained and represents staff interests in the setting up of PD procedures. Further information about PD can be found on the School server. 5.3.1.6 TUTORING FOR PAY Professional ethics and responsibility require that teachers make themselves available during the school day for student conferences and extra help outside the regular class periods for the subjects taught. No reimbursement may be accepted for such extra help for students. In some cases, teachers may recommend to parents, through the relevant Principal, that a student receives academic tutorial help outside school hours. Permitting, arranging, and paying for such tutorial assistance will be responsibilities of the parents. The School will only recommend tutors; it is not responsible for the quality of instruction. It will be recommended to parents that tutors will be more effective when working in cooperation with the class teacher. Teachers may not tutor or give lessons to any students for pay except under special circumstances agreed by the Director as this is in conflict with Angolan labour laws and is considered a conflict of professional interests. 5.3.1.7 PROFESSIONAL STAFF CONSULTING AND NON-SCHOOL EMPLOYMENT For teachers' employed on full-time contracts, the contracts stipulate that during the term of the contract the teacher agrees to devote his/her professional efforts exclusively to the services of the School, and not to perform any other work except for professional development or community-related service. In accordance with the above, and with the Board's policy on conflicts of interest, no staff member shall be engaged in any outside business that would affect his/her effectiveness as a school employee, would jeopardize his/her work permit/visa status, would make time or energy demands that could interfere with their attentiveness to school work, could compromise or embarrass the School, or would in any way conflict with professional ethics. March 2014 44 Luanda International School, Policy Document 5.3.2 PROFESSIONAL STAFF L EAVES AND ABSENCES The Director shall provide a plan for leaves and absences designed to help members of the professional staff maintain their physical health, take care of family and other personal emergencies, improve professionally and discharge important and necessary obligations. Leave is contractually granted as follows: 5.3.2.1 ANNUAL LEAVE The employee shall, subject to the needs of the School, be entitled to take annual leave during the School vacations. Such needs are to be negotiated between the Director and the employee. There shall be no adjustments of salary during such leave. The employee may be required to be present at the School for two days after the end of the third term. 5.3.2.2 MATERNITY LEAVE An employee having been employed by Luanda International School for at least one academic year shall be entitled to sixteen (16) weeks maternity leave and LIS will pay the employee during such time her full salary for the duration of the sixteen weeks. In exceptional cases during pregnancy and after childbirth, maternity leave may be extended if the need for such extension is justified by a medical document. In order to obtain maternity leave an employee must present, not less than four months before her expected date of confinement, a written statement from her doctor certifying the expected date of confinement and the last date on which the employee may safely work. During the first 6 weeks after childbirth the employee may not resume work, even if she is not willing to enjoy the maternity leave in its entirety. At least 30 days notice must be given to return to work before completion of maternity leave. 5.3.2.3 OCCASIONAL AND COMPASSIONATE LEAVE Up to 10 days occasional leave and compassionate leave may be granted to the employee at the discretion of the Director. It shall also be at the discretion of the Director whether such leave shall be paid or unpaid. It is also the Directors discretion whether this additional leave is paid or unpaid. To clarify this policy the following guidelines apply: Unless unavoidable no leave will be granted during the first and last week of any term. March 2014 45 Luanda International School, Policy Document Paid compassionate leave will only be considered for the death or serious illness of a direct family member (grand parent, parent or sibling, plus Motherin-law, farther-in- law, sister-in-law & brother-in-law). Unless there are extenuating circumstances all other compassionate leave approved at the discretion of the Director shall be unpaid. All other leave granted under the Directors discretion will be unpaid. This includes graduations, honeymoons, bereavement leave not covered above, weddings etc. 5.3.2.4 SICK LEAVE A medical certificate must support any absence from duty, because of illness, for more than 48 (forty eight) hours. If there are more than 6 (six) absences of less than 48 (forty-eight) hours during the course of the term, the School may request a medical certificate. The employee shall be entitled to full pay during the periods of absence from work due to sickness or injury provided that these do not exceed an aggregate period of one calendar month in one academic year except in the case of severe injury or medical treatment when the sick leave will be on the recommendation of the attending medical practitioner. Should an employee become seriously ill or injured and as a result be unable to work, at the certification of a medical practitioner the School will continue to pay full salary and benefits for up to three months, following which the right to terminate the contract for medical reasons remains with the Board The School may require the employee to have an annual medical examination by a medical practitioner nominated by the Schoolat the School’s expense. The results of such medical examinations will be made available (on a confidential basis) to the Director. .An employee will be entitled to attend an overseas job fair and receive up to 5 days paid leave. Except under special circumstances, which must be agreed by the Director, this entitlement will be forfeited once the staff member has agreed contract conditions for the forthcoming school year. 5.3.3 PROFESSIONAL STAFF ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUBSTITUTES A substitute teacher is a teacher employed for a limited time in the absence of the regular teacher. It is the responsibility of the Director to acquire the services of qualified substitutes, or people with relevant experience, which shall be used as needed by the Principals in assigning substitutes. March 2014 46 Luanda International School, Policy Document Preferably, substitutes should have teaching qualifications and experience. In the absence of qualified staff available, the basic requirement is that the substitute has some relevant experience with children. Substitutes are usually employed on a daily basis at a rate of compensation set by the Director and approved by the Board. 5.3.4 PROFESSIONAL STAFF FRINGE BENEFITS Benefits in addition to basic salary are recognized by the Board as an integral part of the total compensation plan for professional staff members. The benefits extended to professional staff are intended to promote their present and future economic security, to provide an incentive for professional development that will be of benefit to the School as well as to the individual, and to encourage good teachers to extend their contracts with the School. Full-time professional staff members are employed under contracts (professional service agreements) with the School. They shall receive benefits in accordance with the terms of those contracts and the supplementary benefit schedules attached thereto. Part-time professional staff members will be entitled to benefits only in accordance with the specific terms of their employment contracts, and in proportion to the percentage time for which they are hired. Substitute professional staff members are not entitled to benefits, unless the substitute's assignment (replacement assignment) is of such duration that, in the Director's judgment, some entitlement to benefits is justified. In such cases, the replacement teacher will be employed under a specific agreement setting forth the nature of the replacement assignment, its expected duration, the compensation to be paid, and the benefit entitlements to be included. 5.3.5 DELAYS IN ISSUING WORK PERMITS The school is responsible for costs associated with delays in issuing work permits providing the employee has fulfilled all their responsibilities as requested by the school. If the delay is caused by the fault of the employee not furnishing the requested documentation correctly and within the timeframes advised then any additional costs is the responsibility of the employee. No employee shall book holidays, outside of Angola, until the work permit is approved and the passport returned. If bookings are made the school will not be responsible for any additional costs involved in changing or cancelling the bookings. 5.3.5 CHANGES IN PERSONAL CIRCUMSTANCES March 2014 47 Luanda International School, Policy Document If a teacher changes their personal circumstances substantially and requests considerations from the school regarding this change of status they will only be entertained at the end of contract. If, for example, an employee were to marry during the contract they would not be considered as having an accompanying partner. This change of status might be approved for a new contract at the expiry of an existing contract but only with the written approval of the Director. 5.3.5.1 CHANGES IN PERSONAL CIRCUMSTANCES – ACCOMMODATION The School will not make any guarantees regarding the type of accommodation provided once change of status has been approved nor make any promises regarding employment of a spouse. 5.3.6 STAFF TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT The Director is authorized to take all such action regarding the employment of the School's employees which is not the prerogative of the Board nor precluded by law or School policy. This power includes, but is not limited to, the following actions: to request the resignation of an employee; to act upon the resignation of an employee; to apply disciplinary measures; to suspend an employee prior to taking final action; to reduce the number of employees; to terminate the contract of an employee; to decide not to renew the contract of an employee. Before exercising his/her authority to terminate the contract of an employee 'for cause', the Director shall inform the Board of these intentions 5.3.7 SUSPENSION AND DISMISSAL OF PROFESSIONAL STAFF MEMBERS The Director shall establish fair and open disciplinary procedures. Such measures may include but are not limited to: verbal warnings or reprimands; written warnings or reprimands; pay deduction; suspension with pay; suspension without pay; termination of employment. March 2014 48 Luanda International School, Policy Document The Director, with the prior approval of the Board, may suspend an employee from active duty for health reasons or for other specified written reasons if he/she deems this to be in the interests of the School. However, the Director may suspend an employee prior to informing the Board if in his/her opinion, immediate suspension is in the interests of the School and he/she informs the Board as soon as possible. Any suspension shall be with pay. The Director may decide not to renew the contract of a professional staff member without giving a specific reason. At the time contract offers are usually made (December) the Director may either offer a contract, inform the staff member that a contract will not be offered, or inform the staff member that depending on the employee’s performance over the next three months a contract may be offered by March 30. Appeals of administrative decisions other than dismissal for cause shall be conducted according to the procedures set out in the Board's policy on staff complaints and grievances. However, if the Director takes actions as described in this policy against an employee during the processing of a grievance, the Director shall notify the Board immediately. 5.3.8 REDUCTION IN PROFESSIONAL STAFF WORK FORCE If it should become necessary to reduce the number of employees (e.g., teachers in a given subject area, grade or programme or to eliminate or consolidate positions or programmes), the decision for retention or dismissal shall be made on an individual basis, depending primarily upon the overall effectiveness of the employee in conjunction with the needs of the School. The following factors shall be considered when assessing the needs of the School: curriculum needs, projected student enrolment, positions of extra duty to be filled, extra-curricular activities to be supervised, and safety of students, employees and facilities. ‘Overall effectiveness’ means demonstrated ability and willingness to fill the needs of the School. 5.3.9 RESIGNATION OF PROFESSIONAL STAFF MEMBERS The Director may accept and request resignations and shall inform the Board as soon as possible. In a case of emergency (e.g. health, economic, personal or family problems), an employee may request that his/her contract be terminated, subject to the approval of the Director, and in compliance with the termination clause in the current contract. Once a professional staff member has signed a contract for a subsequent year of employment at the School they are under an obligation to fulfill that contract. Should they decide after signing that they do not wish to meet that obligation financial penalties and loss of benefits may result. These penalties may include deduction March 2014 49 Luanda International School, Policy Document from July/August salaries of the current contract to cover the costs of recruitment of replacement and/or loss of benefits related to the existing contract such as excess baggage allowance. 5.4 POLICIES PERTAINING TO SUPPORT STAFF 5.4.1 SUPPORT STAFF POSITIONS AND QUALIFICATIONS The term 'support staff’ in this manual means those employees who serve the School in a support rather than a teaching or administrative function. The term is meant to include aides, secretaries and administrative support staff, maintenance staff, custodians and drivers. In accordance with Section 5.3.3 the Director is responsible for recruiting and employing individuals required for support staff positions. Job descriptions will be developed by the School administration under the general authority of the Director. The assignment of support staff members to particular positions or tasks will be at the discretion of the Director, delegated as appropriate to the Business Manager or Principal. Support staff job descriptions are kept on file in the business office, and may be consulted there. 5.5 SUPPORT STAFF COMPENSATION AND CONTRACTS The Director will develop a salary schedule for support staff that provides adequate compensation to attract and retain competent employees. New positions must be approved by the Director and salaries and benefits must be within the approved operating budget. The Director is delegated the authority to negotiate contracts within the approved budget. 5.5.2 SUPPORT STAFF CONTRACT YEAR The Contract Year varies for different categories of employees. The Director will establish the number of contractual days for members of the School's support staff. 5.5.3 SUPPORT STAFF EMPLOYMENT Before hiring support staff, the Director shall ensure that such staff are legally entitled to work in Angola in accordance with Angolan law. 5.5.4 TEACHING ASSISTANTS Teaching assistants will be employed by the School to assist in classes or subjects where there is deemed to be a need by the administration. Their job will be to support the teacher in the classroom so that he/she can best meet the needs of the students in the class. Teaching assistants will have playground and lunch supervision duties. Teaching assistants are to observe the School’s health and safety regulations and to observe the School’s pedagogical guidelines. Teaching March 2014 50 Luanda International School, Policy Document assistants should not talk to parents about their children or enter into any discussions regarding the educational programme, and are subject to the School’s guidelines on professional behaviour. Teaching assistants will be Angolan citizens, or have the right to work under Angolan law. 6 INSTRUCTION 6.1 INSTRUCTIONAL GOALS AND OBJECTIVES POLICY The School exists to provide an excellent educational opportunity, using the framework of the International Baccalaureate’s Primary Years (PYP), Middle Years (MYP) and Diploma Programmes (DP) primarily for both the international and Angolan communities of Luanda. The main language of instruction shall be English. 6.1.1 CEREMONIES, CELEBRATIONS AND OBSERVANCES The School will have regular assemblies which will take place during the school day. The purpose of these assemblies is to share work and to unite the student body. Parents are encouraged to attend these assemblies. Occasionally there will be ceremonies to mark passages or events. There will not be academic, sporting or any other award ceremonies during regular School hours. Sporting award ceremonies for extra-curricular events can be held using School premises outside of School hours. Scouts and other organizations using School premises may hold award ceremonies outside of school hours. Celebrations The School is committed to internationalism as defined in the school philosophy and in the philosophy of the International Baccalaureate Organization. The PYP, MYP and DP Programmes define curriculum as everything that happens to a child at school, and the School has examined and refined all practices so that they are in line with our philosophy. The School believes that it is important to learn about other cultures by looking at shared human experiences within meaningful contexts. All celebrations at the School should be accessible to all children and should have a greater significance other than simply recreational. Religious Holiday Observance The School recognizes that within its international student body there are students of a variety of religions, and it encourages all members of the community to observe their religious holidays with a minimum of disruption to School obligations. Prearranged absences which enable students to be with their families during religious observances are considered excused absences. March 2014 51 Luanda International School, Policy Document 6.2.1 CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT/REVIEW OF INSTRUCTIONAL PROGRAMMES Basic to the philosophy of curriculum development and change is the concept that for curriculum work done at the school level, the Principals are regarded as the educational leaders and main educational innovators as well as the Coordinators and Subject Heads. All curriculum changes and developments will be collaborative efforts under the supervision of the Principals. The Board will not normally be involved in minor changes and adjustments to the instructional programme that remain within the framework of the School's overall educational philosophy and instructional goals. Major curriculum changes may be proposed by the Director as they may require the approval of the Board. 6.2.2 REVIEW OF INSTRUCTIONAL PROGRAMME The review and updating of the school programme is an on-going process throughout each academic year. The Principals will supervise and coordinate all curriculum review and development work in the school, with assistance from the PYP, MYP and DP Coordinators. The Curriculum Coordination Committee – comprised of the Principals and the Coordinators – will oversee the articulation of the three IB curricula. 6.3 EVALUATION OF INSTRUCTIONAL PROGRAMME The evaluation and updating of the school programme is an on-going process throughout each academic year. The Principals will supervise and coordinate all curriculum evaluation and development work in the School. 6.4 BASIC CURRICULUM DESIGN The School’s curriculum is based on the principles and practices of the International Baccalaureate Primary Years, Middle Years and Diploma Programmes. The curriculum is designed around the framework and philosophy of the International Baccalaureate Organization. The outcomes that focus the Programmes are described in the qualities listed as the IB Learner Profile (see section 1.2.3). The School, according to its educational philosophy and instructional goals, exists to provide the best possible education for all of its students. The written curriculum shall include the purpose and outline the content of each subject area and indicate its scope and sequence, including the connections between and among subject areas. This information shall be expressed clearly for the use of parents, and for use by the School for informing instructional practices. March 2014 52 Luanda International School, Policy Document 6.4.1 CURRICULUM GUIDES Under supervision of the Principals, the PYP, MYP and DP Coordinators will prepare curriculum guides for use by teachers, parents and the administration to track the scope and sequence of the subject areas. Each year level will have a sequential map indicating the concepts, knowledge and skills taught within each subject over the academic year. 6.4.2 ENGLISH AS AN ADDITIONAL LANGUAGE The School does not provide intensive or extended English classes for non-English speakers, rather it provides a support system to help students learn to function in an English-speaking environment. It is expected that after a year of English students will exit from the support programme. Students in Years 7-13 should have fluency or near fluency in academic English. The school provides English as an Additional Language Support (EAL) and, for students in years 6 – 13, the LAS links proficiency test is used to provide an insight into the English language proficiency of both potential and current students. There are 5 levels as follows: Level 1 Beginner; Level 2 Early Intermediate; Level 3 Intermediate; Level 4 Proficient and; Level 5 Above Proficient. The following guidelines outline the way these levels are used at LIS with particular reference to how they inform enrollment decisions. EAL GUIDELINES FOR ENROLLMENT OF EAL STUDENTS. Levels are based on LAS links proficiency descriptors. Year 6, and 7 – Early intermediate – Level 2 Year 8and 9 – Early Intermediate – Level 2 Year 10 and 11 – Intermediate – Level 3 Year 12 and 13 – Proficient – Level 4 The IB Diploma programme is a very challenging university preparatory course that requires candidates to achieve high academic standards in six areas of knowledge. The IB Certificate programme provides academic challenge, but in a reduced number of subjects. In order to be accepted into a year 12 or 13 programme, students must achieve at least a LAS links level 4. March 2014 53 Luanda International School, Policy Document Students enrolling midway through the academic year (January 1) in Year 5 and Year 11 will be subject to Year 6 and Year 12 EAL enrolment requirements. 6.4.3 SECOND OR ADDITIONAL LANGUAGES The School believes that language is at the heart of learning and is fundamental to the curriculum as a basic tool of communication and understanding. Language is a key means of maintaining one’s cultural identity and learning about the culture of others. The School realizes that students should continue to develop their mother tongue(s) as this not only provides the underlying basis for success in acquiring additional languages but also because language skills are transferable between languages and that mother tongue languages are crucial for maintaining cultural identity and emotional stability. In support of this the School will provide the use of School facilities after school hours for parents to organize mother tongue support and instruction for their children. The School will also organize an annual Language Week designed to raise awareness about the importance of language diversity and to encourage students to maintain their mother tongue. In Years 2-7 all students who have a functional knowledge of English will have Portuguese classes to develop conversation, vocabulary and understanding of local culture. Portuguese classes are not designed for native speakers, yet these students will be integrated into the lessons. In Years 8-11 students will begin MYP Language B classes. In Years 12 and 13, students will have options of Language B, Language B Ab Initio, or Self-Taught Language A. See language procedures in education documents 6.4.4 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONAL PROGRAMMES The School continues developing programmes to meet the needs of students with learning disadvantages. However, the School is not equipped or staffed to educate students with substantial or severe learning disabilities, some physical disabilities, mental handicaps, or emotional problems. While trying, as far as possible, to accommodate such students, the School reserves the right to exclude students whose needs cannot be adequately met. The School also reserves the right to request that parents have their children submitted for psychological, neurological or educational testing if there is reasonable concern about the student’s ability to be successful at the school. All costs relating to the testing will be met by the parents. The results of the testing must be made available to the School in English. The School reserves the right to exclude students until the testing has been completed, or if the results of the testing indicate that the School March 2014 54 Luanda International School, Policy Document cannot adequately meet the needs of the student, or the student‘s presence in the School adversely affects the learning or well being of other students. 6.4.5 RELIGIOUS INSTRUCTION The School treats the study of religion as one of the many aspects of human knowledge and experience that are part of our curriculum. Every effort will be made to answer questions in a general atmosphere of respect, so that pupils will gradually, with the help of their parents and any formal religious training they may receive outside the School, begin to make their own assessment of the worthwhile values and beliefs in human relationships. The School is a secular organization and does not promote the customs and practices of any religion. 6.4.6 SEX EDUCATION The MYP Health and Social Education aspect of the curriculum will include elements of sex education. Teachers are to avoid spontaneously discussing topics related to sex education or to share their opinions or make value judgments and are expected to stay within the limits of approved materials and guidelines. 6.4.7 TEACHING ABOUT ALCOHOL, DRUGS AND TOBACCO It is the responsibility of the School to safeguard the health, character, and personality development of its students. The Board and the School recognize that the illegal or inappropriate use of alcohol or drugs constitutes a great danger to young people's lives; the use of tobacco, which has been shown to be a danger to public health, is discouraged for the same reason. Therefore, the School will be concerned with educating students in the consequences of alcohol, drug and tobacco use within the personal, social and physical education programme. Although the principle of trust and confidentiality between a student and his/her teacher is to be treated with great seriousness, there are times when overriding considerations make it necessary for the School to take action to protect a student who may be placing him/herself in danger of breaking Angolan laws which could place penalties on drug possession and use. Teachers will, therefore, have the responsibility of discussing with the Principal or Director any instances of suspected substance abuse, so that parents can be contacted and action taken deemed to be in the best interests of the student(s) involved and indeed of the School itself. March 2014 55 Luanda International School, Policy Document 6.4.8 TEACHING ABOUT CONTROVERSIAL ISSUES Controversial issues are important proposals or policies concerning which people hold different points of view. While the School feels it is important to teach students to look at things from a variety of perspectives, and to consider bias and prejudice, it also feels it is important to carefully manage issues that might cause problems with the host country, or issues that might be culturally sensitive. In the course of classroom discussion when controversial issues are raised they will be approached from the point of view of building an understanding of tolerance and diversity of opinion. 6.4.9 TEACHING ABOUT HIV/AIDS Information about HIV/AIDS will be included as part of relevant units of instruction, and as part of the personal social and physical education programme and health and social education. Every effort will be made to create a climate among the students that is devoid of unreasonable fear, anxiety or prejudice. 6.4.10 PHYSICAL EDUCATION The School recognizes and values the importance of a physical education programme aimed at teaching students the physical, social and health benefits of regular, varied and sustained exercise. In order for our students to become wellbalanced individuals, the School will provide opportunities through the physical education programme for them to become involved in various forms of physical activity, including both team and individual activity. The School realizes that more students are likely to reap long-term benefits if the programme is varied, differentiated and designed to encourage rather than discourage participation. Therefore, competition will not be part of the physical education programme, but will be reserved for the extra-curricular events which students can volunteer to join. 6.4.11 SERVICES FOR EXCEPTIONAL CHILDREN Although the School is non-selective, which means that pupils are accepted without examination, the Director is authorized by the Board not to accept pupils outside the normal range of ability and progress who might require either specialist teaching the School cannot provide, or a disproportionate amount of the teacher's time. Classes are kept to a size that allows more than average individual attention. March 2014 56 Luanda International School, Policy Document 6.5 EXTRA CURRICULAR PROGRAMMES The School offers extra-curricular activities for students supervised by the teachers after school hours. In addition, the School will try to employ outside instructors or parents to offer a broad range of activities. 6.6 CLASS SIZE In order to underscore the concern for children as individuals which is inherent in the School's philosophy, the School will do everything possible to ensure a student/teacher ratio which is in the best interest of all concerned, taking into account not only educational but also financial considerations. Parents and staff are expected to understand the complexities underlying target figures: the needs of a changing student population, the needs of a total school programme and all the uncertainties inherent in the operation of a private, international school. Because of these complexities, class size target figures may vary from one class to another at the discretion of the Principal. Every effort will be made to limit the number of students per classroom to 21; under certain circumstances, and upon agreement with the Board, the number could increase to accommodate students from companies holding valid Certificates. 6.7 INSTRUCTIONAL RESOURCES 6.7.1 INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS The selection of instructional materials is a function of the administrative and teaching staff. Every effort will be made to insure that teachers and students have access to the quality and quantity of materials and resources necessary. Book selection and adoption must be compatible with available finances and the existing curriculum of the grade level/s for which the books are selected. 6.7.2 SCHOOL LIBRARIES AND MEDIA CENTRES Book selection and review are the responsibility of the School administration and instructional staff and will be co-ordinated throughout the School. The School’s librarians, assisted by teachers, will make their recommendations regarding ordering materials to the Director. Books shall be chosen that will further the Mission, Values and Objectives of the School. Educational materials are to be sought which enable the enrichment of the curriculum through the use of contemporary technology. The School shall make every endeavour to continuously update and add to the technological resources in the March 2014 57 Luanda International School, Policy Document libraries. The School allows students, teachers, and parents to borrow library materials. As instructional and library materials represent a large investment on behalf of the School, students or parents who lose or damage books will be responsible for replacing them directly. The School will not release school reports or records until books or materials have been replaced. 6.7.3 SCHOOL VOLUNTEERS The School encourages parents and family members to act as volunteers in the classrooms, libraries, and to assist with special events. Volunteers will be coordinated through the classroom teachers, librarians, PTA and Principals. Volunteers who are not family members of students in the school will need to present themselves to the Director for security clearance. 6.8 FIELD TRIPS AND EXCURSIONS The Board authorizes and encourages field trips for educational purposes provided such trips are properly planned and have been approved by the Principal. A field trip is defined as an educational activity that meets the following criteria: a. it involves a specific class or classes; b. it is intended for all students in the class; c. it takes the class away from the classroom; d. it has an identifiable educational objective; e. it includes preparing the students for the activity, and follow-up evaluation after the trip; f. each outing has been assessed in advance regarding the level of supervision, dependent on the age of the students and the activities undertaken. Refer to Section 9.4 regarding the safety and security policies associated with school-sponsored trips. Parental permission is required for all field trips. All arrangements and schedules must be approved by the Principal or Director at least 1 week before the planned trip. If the trip involves unusual distances, duration, or activities, the Director should be informed before any information has been shared with students or parents, and at least one month prior to the event. Parents must be informed at least two weeks prior to the event. School transportation vehicles, if available, will be used for School trips. If transportation is to be provided by other than the School’s normal student transportation vehicles this information must be included on the parental permission slip. All vehicles other than school vehicles must be cleared for safety by the Principal, and must have seat belts. March 2014 58 Luanda International School, Policy Document On all School-sponsored trips involving students, provision must be made for proper supervision by School employees. Parents are permitted and encouraged to assist School staff in such supervision. 6.9 ASSESSMENT OF STUDENT LEARNING Assessment is integral to all teaching and learning. It is central to the PYP, MYP and DP goals of thoughtfully and effectively guiding students through the five essential elements of learning: the understanding of concepts, the acquisition of knowledge, the mastering of skills, the development of attitudes, and the decision to take action. Assessment is the means by which the School analyses student learning and the effectiveness of teaching, and acts as a foundation from which to base its future planning and practice. Portfolio maintenance is an integral aspect of on-going assessment by both the student and the teacher. The School’s philosophy on assessment is as follows: 6.9.1 Reflection is an essential and integral part of assessment; Educative assessment is anchored in authentic tasks; Feedback is central to all learning and teaching; Educative assessment provides students and teachers with feedback that they can use to revise their performance; Assessment provides information for the teachers, the learners, the parents, the administration and the larger school community; Assessment should embrace the School’s values of respect, nondiscrimination, and diversity. HOMEWORK A homework policy developed by the teachers and administration is included in the parent handbook. The School recognizes that homework helps students to develop responsibility and good study habits, to independently apply their skills and knowledge, to become enthusiastic readers and to become able to independently manage themselves as learners in their life beyond school. Parents are expected to monitor their children’s homework and to communicate with their children’s teachers if there are any concerns. At the MYP and DP levels, failure to complete homework will have a negative impact on the student’s grades. 6.9.2 GRADING SYSTEMS A norm-referenced grading system is not employed in the School. Instead we report student performance against criteria and individual student progress over time. There are report formats for the PYP, MYP and DP in which students are marked against criteria from 1 to 7. March 2014 59 Luanda International School, Policy Document 6.9.3 REPORTING TO PARENTS The School’s reporting system reflects the essential elements and beliefs of the International Baccalaureate Organization. The reports are all based on the International Baccalaureate criterion-referenced system with marks ranging from 1 (lowest) to 7 (highest). The format of reports varies to reflect the age range and frameworks of the three programmes. 6.9.4 PARENT CONFERENCES Parent-Teacher Conferences will be held at the end of the first and second terms. Student-Led Conferences, including the student, parents and teacher will be held towards the end of the third term. Additionally, individual parent conferences may be scheduled at any time during the year at the initiation of either the parent, the teacher(s), the Principal or the Director. 6.9.5 PROMOTION AND RETENTION OF STUDENTS In the PYP (Years 1-6), the School will normally promote students to the subsequent year level at the end of the academic year for the following academic year. All changes in year level recommended by teachers at any time of the year will be discussed with parents before any such changes are made or discussed with students. The teachers can recommend the retention of a student due to maturational issues or lack of the academic progress necessary for a student to be successful in the subsequent year. The School will notify parents at the end of the second term if there are concerns about the ability of a child to be successful in the next year level. When it is considered that in the best interest of the child and/or other children, the child should be neither retained nor promoted, the School will make every effort to suggest to the parents alternative schooling options for the student. In the MYP and DP, students are expected to maintain a standard set by the School for promotion to the subsequent year level. Marks of 3 or less indicate that the student has not made sufficient progress in the subject area to warrant promotion. The teachers can recommend the retention of a student due to lack of the academic progress necessary for a student to be successful in the subsequent year. 6.9.6 INDIVIDUAL HELP AND TUTORING Professional ethics and responsibility require that teachers make themselves available during the school day for student conferences and extra help outside the March 2014 60 Luanda International School, Policy Document regular class periods for the subjects taught. No reimbursement may be accepted for such extra help for students. In some cases, teachers may recommend to parents, through the Principal, that a student receives academic tutorial help outside school hours. Permitting, arranging, and paying for such tutorial assistance will be responsibilities of the parents. The School will only recommend tutors; it is not responsible for the quality of instruction. It will be recommended to parents that tutors will be more effective when working in cooperation with the class teacher. School teachers may not tutor any students for pay as this is in conflict with Angolan labour laws and is considered a conflict of professional interests. 6.10 PARENT COMPLAINTS AND GRIEVANCES Parents with complaints or grievances should, in the first instance, bring the issue to the attention of the teacher. If matters are not resolved to their satisfaction they should meet with the Principal. If matters are still not resolved to the parents’ satisfaction, then they should meet with the Director. If the matter is still unresolved a written letter may be directed to the Board Chairperson with a copy given to the Director. Resolution of the issue may be handled by either the Board or a committee of the Board at the Board’s discretion. In all cases parental complaints should be dealt with courteously and promptly, preferably within five school days of the parent raising the issue. March 2014 61 Luanda International School, Policy Document 7 STUDENTS 7.1 RESPONSIVE AND FAIR EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES The School works for an educational environment that places great emphasis on individual attention and instruction; that seeks to stimulate and encourage each student's intellectual curiosity and discipline; and that fosters in each student a sense of self-worth and responsibility for his/her own work. The School does not discriminate on the basis of race, creed, colour, gender, or national origin, and seeks to accept all qualified students who apply, subject to limitations placed by the Angolan Government on the enrolment of Angolan citizens. The School is not equipped or staffed to educate students with severe learning disabilities, physical or mental handicaps, or emotional problems. The School reserves the right to exclude students whose needs cannot be adequately met. 7.2 ADMISSION Applications for admission are accepted throughout the year, based on space available. Families seeking admission for their child(ren) should contact the Enrolment Department. Although all students are eligible for admission if it is believed that the School can meet their particular needs, priority will be given to students from companies holding Certificates. Students with moderate or severe physical, mental or emotional handicaps cannot be admitted unless, in the Principal’s or Director's judgment, adequate provision can be made. Students with learning difficulties may be admitted if it is believed that the disabilities can be dealt with by available resources including perhaps extra assistance from personnel hired by the family, and that the children can be placed in the regular classroom. 7.2.1 ADMISSION REQUIREMENTS AND PLACEMENT OF STUDENTS ADMISSION CRITERIA The School accepts students from diverse school backgrounds, with a range of academic abilities. However, the School reserves the right to refuse admission to students whose educational or physical needs cannot be well served by the School, or to those with references indicating that their enrolment may be detrimental to the School. COMPLETED APPLICATION AND WAITING LIST March 2014 62 Luanda International School, Policy Document Students who have met all the admission requirements are either enrolled or placed on the waiting list. Students whose applications are supported by Certificates issued by LISA will be given priority. A completed application includes: Registration form Medical form (medical history) Copy of passport Copy of vaccination card (TB test result essential) Academic records (previous three years) References from English and Math teacher as well as secondary principal (only secondary applicants) $400 non-refundable application fee (waived for certificate applicants) Students applying for placement will not be accepted until the School has received all items necessary to file a full application. ENGLISH PROFICIENCY REQUIREMENTS The School offers an English language education to the international community of Luanda. The level of English language skills required for admission increases with the age of applicant. The School offers English as an Additional Language (EAL) programme in Years 2-11, which is aimed at improving the quality of education for students with limited English proficiency. For admission to higher years applicants should have sufficient knowledge of English to be able to actively understand and participate in the classroom. INITIAL PLACEMENT All students are initially placed according to their age cohort. Details of these age ranges and appropriate Grades (Year Groups) are available at the school. In rare cases it may be necessary to adjust the placement. This will only take place after a few weeks have elapsed allowing for careful observation and written assessments. Students who join LIS in the Pre-Primary classes or Year 1 will be placed with their age cohort in accordance with the cut-off dates explained below. Each child’s stage of development is unique due to a range of factors. These include individual maturity and length of school experience as well as different types of learning environment attended (e.g. play-groups, kindergarten, Montessori). The LIS early years programme combines the IB Primary Years Programme with Reggio Emilia. We focus on a holistic approach which develops the behaviour and skills of each child. Classes are small so the teacher to student ratio is high. This enables the social and learning needs of each student to be met. Therefore students will not be separated from their age cohort as this would be detrimental to their balanced development. All incoming students are assessed in basic skills prior to enrollment. Non-native English speakers may be assessed for English proficiency. March 2014 63 Luanda International School, Policy Document ANGOLAN STUDENTS Angolan families planning to enrol their children in the School should be aware that the School’s programme is international in nature and is not equivalent to the Angolan curriculum. Children attending the School may find it difficult to later transfer to an Angolan school as the Ministry of Education may not recognize time spent at LIS learning in English as equal to time spent in an Angolan school where the language of instruction is Portuguese. Families are asked to consider carefully their long-term plans before enrolling a student in our School. SPECIAL NEEDS Parents are expected to inform the School at the time of application if their child has been receiving any special help in their previous school. The resources of the School and Luanda are limited in their ability to accommodate students with special needs. If parents suspect their child may have difficulty, they should discuss this with the Enrolment Department and the Principal at the time of application. If it is determined that a student cannot succeed in the School’s regular academic programme, the student will not be permitted to re-enrol the following school year. If after enrolling the student the School discovers that the student has learning needs or unacceptable behaviour, the student will not be allowed to re-enrol, and in some cases may be withdrawn from the School during the school year. RE-ENROLMENT Students in good standing will be re-enrolled the following school year and promoted to the next year level. The School reserves the right, however, to deny re-enrolment to a student whose behaviour disturbs the learning environment and/or threatens the safety and well-being of other students, to a student whose continued lack of effort results in unsatisfactory academic progress, or to a student whose educational or physical needs can no longer be well served by the School. WITHDRAWAL PROCEDURES Parents who intend to withdraw their child(ren) either during or at the end of the school year should obtain or complete the Withdrawal Form before their departure. Transcripts and Leaving Certificates cannot be released or forwarded to new schools until the completed Withdrawal Form is given to the Enrolment Office. The Withdrawal Form ensures that all classroom textbooks, materials and library books have been returned in good condition. Refunds of school fees are related to timely notification that a student will be withdrawn and can only be issued after a clear account has been confirmed. March 2014 64 Luanda International School, Policy Document LOCAL HIRE TEACHERS’ CHILDREN A local hire permanent teacher may enrol their children at LISA at a preferential rate based at 50% of the standard corporate rate. No capital fee is payable. Payment may be made by monthly salary deductions. This benefit is subject to the following conditions: The teacher must have been employed at LISA for a minimum of 3 years on a full time basis. No tuition funding is available from the spouses’ employer. A limit of 2 children, per teacher, may be covered under this discount. A space must be available in the applicable year group. Under no circumstances will a student be enrolled unless the class size remains within agreed class student numbers. Students covered under this policy shall be limited to 10 in total. If the teacher leaves their employment at LISA, for whatever reason, then either full fees become immediately payable or the children need to be withdrawn from the school. All current enrolment polices, including English aptitude testing, must be complied with. 7.2.2 PREFERENTIAL CONDITIONS FOR ADMISSION The School has sold Certificates in order to raise money to construct the campus. These Certificates give the holders certain priorities of admission to the School. Firstly, these individuals will receive priority in placement, given they fulfil all academic requirements. Further, all individuals placed onto a Certificate will be waived from payment of the Facility Fee. It is, however, understood that a Certificate will be allocated to a student throughout his/her time at LIS. The Board may, at its discretion, issue additional Certificates for the purpose of funding additional School expansion and improvement projects. 7.2.3 ASSIGNMENT OF STUDENTS TO CLASSES When there are two or more sections of a particular level, the decision as to which section a student will be assigned is made by the teachers and supported by the Principal, or, in his/her absence, by the Director. 7.3 STUDENT ATTENDENCE 7.3.1 STUDENT ABSENCES AND TARDINESS Students need to maintain consistent attendance in order to succeed at School. Students should be absent only for unavoidable reasons, such as illness or family March 2014 65 Luanda International School, Policy Document emergency. The School expects the cooperation of parents in ensuring that their children attend School unless exceptional circumstances make this impossible. The Principals are responsible for setting and overseeing attendance procedures and for ensuring that (1) attendance and tardiness are checked and recorded daily; (2) written explanations are submitted by parents for all absences over a given number of days; (3) unexplained absences are investigated. It is the responsibility of the Principal - and, in difficult cases, the Counselor - to work with parents and students to seek solutions to poor attendance patterns. If poor attendance persists, it may be necessary to have the student repeat the school year, or to request that the parents withdraw the student from the School. Learning during extended absences should be arranged through the teacher(s) and the Principal. In the Primary School, the programme is based on learning in a social context whereby students work together to develop their skills. It is therefore not felt appropriate to provide worksheets if a student has to be absent during term time. In the Secondary School, students will be held responsible for making up all missed work. In the Diploma Programme, students are required to attend a requisite number of hours to be registered to sit the Diploma Exams. 7.4 STUDENT RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES Each student in our School has the right to be treated with respect, courtesy and consideration by every other student, teacher, School employee, or other adult in the School. He/she has the right to know what the rules are and to appeal to a higher authority when he/she feels unfairly treated. However, persons in positions of responsibility at LIS have the authority to carry out decisions for the benefit and safety of all students and staff. 7.4.1 STUDENT CODE OF CONDUCT All students should: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. treat each other respectfully; respect essential agreements; be polite to each other, teachers, other staff and visitors; look after School property, equipment and other students’ possessions; respect other people’s cultures; make new students feel welcome; be honest. All School rules will be logical extensions of these basic expectations, and will be explained to students in those terms. It is expected that most students, in most instances, will be able to keep to the basic code of conduct outlined above. However, there will inevitably be times when March 2014 66 Luanda International School, Policy Document students need to be reminded of their responsibilities to themselves and to the School, and when it may be necessary to impose disciplinary procedures. When problems of behaviour arise, they will be dealt with according to the School discipline policy by the relevant member of the School leadership team. BULLYING Every student should feel comfortable and safe coming to school. Bullying, whether verbal, physical or through text, is completely unacceptable at LIS and will be dealt with firmly in accordance with the bullying policy. Students who feel they are being bullied should talk to their teacher, counselor or another member of staff immediately. They should not just put up with it! Anti-bullying measures are ongoing and are implemented with the input of the whole community. CONSEQUENCES Students must realize that there are consequences for negative behaviour patterns and that they will be carried out in a fair and just manner. All students must recognize that they are able to take responsibility for their actions. Therefore, it is logical that students will have to face up to these consequences whenever an essential agreement has been broken. These consequences include: lunchtime detention, counselor meeting, principal meeting, parental meeting, behaviour monitoring, internal school suspension, out-of-school suspension and expulsion. The weight of the consequence will depend on the severity of the violation. Students, teachers and parents are required to report these violations to the Principal who will then fairly and justly evaluate the appropriate consequence in line with discipline procedures. Reconciliatory and restorative procedures may also be implemented along with these consequences. 7.4.2 STUDENT DRESS CODE THE PRINCIPALS WILL SET STANDARDS FOR STUDENT DRESS CODE, AND THESE WILL BE PUBLISHED ANNUALLY IN THE SCHOOL’S STUDENT AND PARENT HANDBOOK. 7.4.3 TOBACCO, ALCOHOL AND DRUG USE BY STUDENTS Smoking by Students It is forbidden for students to use tobacco anywhere on campus or while attending any School related activity off campus and students found smoking will be suspended. If there is a second violation of this policy the student could be expelled from the School. March 2014 67 Luanda International School, Policy Document Alcohol Abuse The use or possession, buying or selling, or sharing of alcoholic beverages by any student on the School campus or during School-sponsored activities anywhere is prohibited. Any student who violates this policy shall be immediately suspended. If there is a second violation of this policy the student could be expelled from the School. Drug Abuse The unlawful use, possession, buying, selling or giving of or trafficking in narcotics, stimulants, barbiturates, suppressants, hallucinogenic drugs, marijuana or any other dangerous drug by any student of the School on its campus, in its immediate environs, or during School-sponsored activities is prohibited. Any student who violates this policy shall be immediately suspended from the School. If it is determined after investigation by the Director that the student was providing the prohibited substance to other students or school staff, then the student will be expelled from the School. 7.4.4 THE SEARCHING OF STUDENTS The School acts not only on its own behalf but also in loco parentis for students during the school day, as well as during any School-sponsored extra-curricular activities. The Director will make every reasonable attempt to notify parents prior to permitting any person from outside the School to question or detain a student. Furthermore, the Board delegates the responsibility for all School property and discipline to the Director. Inspection of School property, including but not limited to lockers, may be made at the discretion of the Director and/or the Principal if there is cause to do so. If items considered illegal or potentially harmful or mischievous are thought to be kept at the School by a student then the Director and/or the Principals may search the School property without notifying the student or parents. Two adults representing the School will be present at such searches. A written report must be made to the parents and to the Director. When there are reasonable indications that a student has drugs or potentially dangerous articles in his/her possession, designated School staff of the same sex as the student will be authorized to search the student. Such searches must be witnessed by two adults of the same sex as the student in question. Where possible the student’s parent will be called in to witness such a search. A written report must be made to the parents and, if not directly involved, to the Director. March 2014 68 Luanda International School, Policy Document 7.4.5 STUDENT COMPLAINTS AND GRIEVANCES In the interest of safety and order in the School, it is expected that students obey directions first and ask questions later. Most complaints and grievances can and must be resolved at the level at which they arise: between the student and the teacher or other School employee, with the help of the Principals if necessary. In all cases student complaints should be dealt with courteously and promptly. If any matter cannot be resolved at that level the student may take the issue to the Director. A student may also have his/her parents act on their behalf to resolve a complaint and/or grievance. See Section 6.10. 7.5 STUDENT BEHAVIOUR 7.5.1 THE SCHOOL’S EXPECTATIONS The School has high expectations for all its students and students at LIS are encouraged to monitor their behaviour to reflect the IB learner profile and attitudes. 7.5.2 THE PRIMARY SCHOOL The Behaviour Policy in the Primary School is as follows: Essential agreements Teachers work with their students to develop essential agreements explaining how to behave towards others at LIS. Students are expected to respect and follow these essential agreements made with their classmates and teachers. Inappropriate or unacceptable behaviour by a student will be addressed with the following steps: the teacher will discuss with the child ways to prevent further episodes parents will be informed of the incident and strategies developed to prevent further occurrences parents will meet with the Primary Principal and class teacher to develop an action plan to improve behaviour if a student continues to demonstrate unacceptable behaviour, s/he will be excluded from the school Steps can be skipped at the discretion of staff based on the seriousness of the incident. March 2014 69 Luanda International School, Policy Document 7.5.3 THE SECONDARY SCHOOL Cases of indiscipline in the Secondary School are dealt with on a case by case basis. The steps which follow are a guideline only: the teacher will discuss with the student why the behaviour is unacceptable and ways to prevent further episodes if the misbehaviour is thought to warrant further action, the student can be placed in lunchtime detention during which time they will reflect, in writing, on why their behaviour is inappropriate should the student’s misbehaviour be felt sufficiently serious, or is repeated, the matter can be referred to the Deputy Principal who may contact the student’s parents to discuss the matter if a student continues to demonstrate unacceptable behaviour, or in cases of particularly serious breaches of discipline, the student will be suspended from the School, either internally or externally. The ultimate sanction is expulsion from School. See Section 7.5.5 below. Steps can be skipped at the discretion of staff based on the seriousness of the incident. 7.5.4 CORPORAL PUNISHMENT Corporal punishment is not acceptable under any circumstances. Violation of this is considered a serious offence and could result in suspension or termination of the employee’s contract. 7.5.5 SUSPENSION AND EXPULSION OF STUDENTS Suspension For serious breaches of discipline, the Principal can give the student an internal suspension in which the student will work alone rather than in class. When deemed necessary the Director has the authority to suspend a student for serious and/or chronic offences. The student’s parents will be informed of the reasons for the suspension, the length of the suspension and if applicable the terms for the student’s return to classes. Expulsion Very serious and/or chronic offences may lead to expulsion. This action shall only be taken after due consideration and consultation between the Principal, the Director, the student, and the parents. The Board shall receive written notice of all expulsions prior to, or concurrent with, the expulsion. March 2014 70 Luanda International School, Policy Document Forfeiture of Tuition Fees: If a student is suspended or expelled, tuition fees for the period of suspension or for the remainder of the term after expulsion cannot be refunded. 7.5.6 HARASSMENT BY STUDENTS Harassment includes physical violence, intimidation, bullying, ridiculing and other behaviours which cause distress to other students or teachers. Upon an initial incident, depending on its severity, teachers will work with the student to prevent further such episodes. If a second incident occurs, parents will be contacted for consultation, and strategies will be formulated with the intent of preventing further incidents from arising. If a third incident takes place, the parents will be informed that the student will be suspended until an “action plan” is created by the School and the parents, to ensure the safety and well being of other students. The School’s objective is to use the consequences in an immediate and non- judgmental manner, with the safety and welfare of all students in mind. If a student repeatedly hurts or harasses other students despite the efforts to correct this behaviour, the student will be excluded from the School. 7.6 STUDENT SERVICES 7.6.1 STUDENT WELFARE AND SAFETY 7.6.1.1 SUPERVISION OF STUDENTS The School is responsible for the safety and adequate supervision of students while they are on School property or engaged in School-sponsored activities. School personnel must know at all times precisely where students are; if any student has to leave School grounds for any reason, precautions must be taken to ensure that he/she is dismissed only for proper reasons and into proper hands. 7.6.1.2 ACCIDENTS, INJURIES AND FIRST AID Students requiring first aid shall be treated by the School personnel. In cases of head injuries or injuries that are severe or require further attention, the parents will be notified, by phone if possible or by sending a note home with the student. In cases where an injury appears to require attention beyond that available at School, every attempt will be made to contact the parents. If this is not possible or the injury requires prompt attention by medical personnel, the School ambulance service will be called, and the administration and the parents immediately notified. March 2014 71 Luanda International School, Policy Document In cases were a student receives first aid treatment while at School for a serious injury, a note will be sent home with the student describing what happened and the treatment given. 7.6.1.3 STUDENT INSURANCE PROGRAMME The School does not maintain accident insurance covering students. 7.6.2 STUDENT HEALTH SERVICES 7.6.2.1 VACCINATIONS AND IMMUNIZATIONS Upon admission or re-enrolment every registered student must submit a Health Card. Upon admission and every registered student must undergo a complete medical examination and submit a doctor’s statement to the administration. Every student must either be tested regularly for tuberculosis (TB) or vaccinated against TB. The doctor’s statement should indicate that one of these precautions has been taken. 7.6.2.2 COMMUNICABLE DISEASES Students with communicable diseases shall not attend School if the disease could likely be spread to other students. The laws of Angola regarding communicable diseases shall be complied with and advice of local health authorities/facilities shall be solicited and adhered to. 7.6.2.2.1 PARENTAL RESPONSIBILITIES When requested by the School, parents are obliged to obtain confirmation from their doctor/physician about the nature of suspected disease and the potential risk to other students. A letter from the doctor/physician explaining the disease and the potential risk should be provided. Parents should inform the School administration (Principal or Director) immediately if a child has an infectious disease so that the School is properly informed and a decision made with respect to advising other parents, when applicable, about possible symptoms to watch for. 7.6.2.2.2 HIV INFECTION OR AIDS The School policy and procedures concerning HIV-infection (and AIDS) shall be the same as for all serious communicable diseases, such as infectious hepatitis, tuberculosis, herpes, etc. They shall be based upon current knowledge about known risk factors and modes of transmission and reflect concern for individual as well as group welfare within the School community. The School rests assured in the solid medical opinion that HIV-infected persons pose no threat whatsoever to the health of their companions or associates in the School setting. March 2014 72 Luanda International School, Policy Document 7.6.2.2.3 INFECTIOUS DISEASES The School administration should be informed about all infectious diseases whether hepatitis, tuberculosis, etc) or less serious head-lice, measles, chicken pox, etc). All cases reported should be accompanied where possible with a letter from the doctor clearly identifying the disease and also recommendations for treatment as well as precautions to prevent its spread. Parents should keep their children at home until the doctor has declared the child clear of the infectious disease. In the case of head lice, all eggs must be removed from the child’s hair before the child will be allowed to attend school. In the case of a serious infectious disease, the School may ask for evidence in the form of test results to ensure the safety of other children. 7.6.2.2.4 EDUCATION ON COMMUNICABLE DISEASES Age-appropriate education on communicable diseases, including HIV and AIDS, will be presented to students through existing health and social education classes. The School will work actively to create a climate of understanding and tolerance for persons infected with communicable diseases, including HIV or AIDS. 7.6.2.2.5 PROTECTION OF PATIENT’S RIGHTS The protection of the patient’s right of privacy is equally important as that of protecting the students and staff of the School and as such all the information will remain strictly confidential. However, the Director must be fully informed and in a position to refer the case for independent medical advice or to the Board for additional advice and/or clarification prior to any final decision being made on how to address the situation. The person involved, and the parents, shall be informed ahead of time if the disclosure of the information to the rest of the School is required and where possible the identity of the person will be kept confidential. 7.6.2.4 ADMINISTERING MEDICINES TO STUDENTS No medications will be administered to the students without complete written instructions from a medical physician and written permission and waiver of liability from a parent or legal guardian. 7.7 STUDENT ORGANIZATIONS AND CLUBS 7.7.1 STUDENT GOVERNMENT Student Councils will operate in both Primary and Secondary Schools under the supervision and direction of an adviser. Student Council members will be elected by students in each class, following an agreed system. A code of conduct and March 2014 73 Luanda International School, Policy Document procedures will be developed by the staff members who take responsibility for the Student Council. 7.7.2 STUDENT ACTIVITIES FUNDS AND FUND RAISING Students must secure advanced approval from the administration for any fundraising activities. 7.7.3 STUDENT SOCIAL EVENTS AND PERFORMANCES School social events will be encouraged to enrich students’ lives. Students are responsible for working with the teachers and administration to plan these events. The organization of social events is one of the areas of responsibility of the Primary and Secondary Student Councils. Student performances will be planned as a part of the School’s assembly programmes. Occasionally, larger performances will be scheduled for parent audiences. 7.7.4 STUDENT PUBLICATIONS The School encourages students to express their views in School-sponsored publications, but they must observe rules of responsible journalism. This means that libelous statements, obscenity, defamation of persons, false statements, material advocating racial or religious prejudice, hatred, violence, the breaking of laws or school regulations, or material designed to disrupt the educational process will not be permitted. The School also encourages School-sponsored publications as an educational activity through which students can gain experience in reporting, writing, editing, and an understanding of responsible journalism. The sponsors of student publications have a responsibility to review the contents of these papers before publication and to assist students in improving their skills and modes of expression, and to recognize material that is in poor taste, misleading, false, ill-advised, prejudiced, or libelous. Students' right to speak freely within the parameters set above should be seriously considered and protected. For that reason, the emphasis in the publication process should be on review, not on "official approval"; any decision by a School official to withhold approval must be based only on the standards set forth in the first paragraph of this policy. 7.7.5 CELEBRATION OF STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT In line with the IB philosophy, children are encouraged to continually improve their individual performance. There may be some events during the school year where particular student attributes are recognized. March 2014 74 Luanda International School, Policy Document 7.8 STUDENT RECORDS Accurate records shall be maintained for all students attending the School. All such records will be preserved, either in original form or on some other media for a period of 10 years. Student record data are designed to promote the welfare of the students. When parents and students fill out forms and give personal information about themselves, they have a right to expect that such information will be confidential and will only be used in a professional manner and in the best interests of the students. Parents/guardians of students have the right of access to information about their children in School record-keeping systems. Appropriate School personnel have the right to view student records. Others may view or obtain copies of student records only after securing written parental or former (now adult) student permission. Parents/guardians or students attending the School may challenge the content of these records to correct or amend alleged inaccuracies. The final decision in these cases will be made by the Director. Surveys, questionnaires, and study proposals that are submitted to the School by outside organizations or individuals and that involve student data must be referred to the Director for consent to reply, review, recommendation, and coordination. 7.8.1 STUDENT TRANSCRIPTS Due to the nature of the expatriate community, there is a high frequency of student transfers from the School to a school in another country. The School staff will make every effort to make such transfers go smoothly, and to prepare transfer papers as quickly as possible. Parents who intend to withdraw students from the School should notify the School in writing; if sufficient notice is given, a leaving certificate with a school transcript will be prepared to either send to the new school upon request or to give to the parents before their departure. Leaving certificates and transcripts are signed and sealed by a member of the School administration. School transcripts indicate year levels attended and the marks awarded for each subject area for each term of those years. No records or transcripts will be released to anyone until all financial obligations to the School have been met. 7.8.2 CREDITS AND GRADUATION REQUIREMENTS The School offers three options for each student completing their secondary education: March 2014 75 Luanda International School, Policy Document 1) the IB Diploma and the LIS Diploma, 2) IB Certificates and the LIS Diploma, or 3) the LIS Diploma only. IB MYP CERTIFICATE REQUIREMENTS: To achieve an MYP Certificate a student must complete steps 1 to 5. To achieve an MYP/LIS Record of Achievement students must complete steps 2 to 5: 1) Be in the MYP throughout Years 10 and 11 (part of this could be at another MYP school) 2) Complete the Community and Service requirements each year 3) Achieve at least a Level Three in the Personal Project 4) Achieve at least a Level Two in each subject group 5) Achieve a mean of a Level Four from the eight subject groups and the Personal Project To be eligible for the full IB Diploma Programme in Years 12 and 13 all students must achieve either an MYP Certificate or an MYP/LIS Record of Achievement. IB DP DIPLOMA REQUIREMENTS: To achieve the IB Diploma students must satisfy the following: Successful completion of at least 3 HL subjects and 3 SL subjects A mean score of Level 4 in all subjects A mean score of Level 4 for all HL subjects with no levels below 3 A mean score of Level 3 for all SL subjects with no levels below 2 At least grade D for both TOK and EE Successful completion of all CAS requirements NB: full details are available in General Regulations: Diploma Programme, 2007 GRADUATION REQUIREMENTS: The requirements are based on students successfully completing either a range of IB diploma subjects or certificate subjects, and this assessment will be made by, at the latest, the start of the final exam session in May. The following is required: Successful completion of at least 5 IB Standard level certificate courses including the required attendance and full submission of all work A mean of level 3 must be achieved The above courses to include two languages and a mathematics course Formal completion of all Creativity, Action and Service (CAS) requirements Attendance and completion of the Theory of Knowledge (TOK) course March 2014 76 Luanda International School, Policy Document In exceptional circumstances, some of these requirements may be waived or individual students may be exempted from certain requirements at the School’s discretion, subject to the approval of the Director. 8.0 COMMUNITY AND INTER-ORGANISATIONAL 8.1 COMMUNITY RELATIONS GOALS All members of the School staff and the students should project a positive image of the School and act in an ethical and cordial manner towards all. The Board endorses a policy of active, open communications between the School, the parents, and the community at large, and will seek ways to contribute to the community as well as make use of community talent and resources in the School's programme. 8.2 COMMUNITY USE OF SCHOOL FACILITIES The policy on community use of School facilities is described in Section 1.3.4.8 of the Policy Manual. 8.3 VISITORS TO THE SCHO OL All visitors to the campus will pass through a security check. Parents and their drivers will be issued identity cards. Visitors without School issued identity cards will be required to leave official identification with the security office. Vehicle identification decals will be given to parents who request them. Vehicles with these will be allowed through security checks more quickly. 8.4 ALCOHOL AT SCHOOL FUNCTIONS The guiding principal is that alcohol will not be served at School functions. All ‘Student Events” (activities that are focused on student work) will be alcohol free. As an exception when functions occurs outside school hours and are classified as ‘Family Events’ or ‘Parent Events’ alcohol may be allowed at the discretion of the Director. 8.5 INTER-ORGANISATIONAL The School will actively promote mutually beneficial relationships with other international and local schools. 9 SAFETY AND SECURITY 9.1 RESPONSIBILITIES March 2014 77 Luanda International School, Policy Document The Director is responsible for ensuring a safe and secure environment for all staff, students and visitors at the School, and for ensuring that all School-sponsored trips and visits by staff and students are conducted safely and securely. The Director is responsible for developing and promoting a safety culture for the School, actively promoting safety to the students and staff. As such the Director shall provide a Safety Report at each Board meeting. The Director may appoint a school Safety Leader from his/her staff to direct efforts associated with safety. A School-sponsored trip is one that is organized and managed by School staff and which is undertaken as part of the teaching and learning curriculum, or which is stated to be a School-sponsored trip. 9.2 RISK ASSESSMENTS The Director shall ensure that risk assessments are carried out for the following: the School’s facilities, accommodation, equipment and vehicles School-sponsored trips and visits The findings of these risk assessments shall be reviewed to the Board and used to prepare appropriate emergency plans, and to identify any need for training. 9.3 EMERGENCY PLANS In case of fire or any other type of emergency, students and staff must be prepared to evacuate the School buildings without panic and in the shortest possible time. The Director and his/her staff shall develop suitable plans to ensure the safe and orderly movement of all persons in the School to the safest available area in the event of a local emergency or in case of fire. Periodic special drills, for the School and staff residences, shall be planned in order to train everyone in procedures to be followed in particular types of emergency (fire, bomb threats, civil unrest, etc). The Board considers the safety of children in the School, getting them home if possible, and protecting them and the School's staff in an emergency, as its most serious responsibilities. Emergency plans are to be prepared and reviewed annually. The Director shall formally notify the Board in writing that such reviews have been undertaken, together with any findings and actions taken. The Director shall ensure that any training required to implement such emergency plans is carried out in a timely manner. 9.4 SCHOOL-SPONSORED TRIPS For each School-sponsored trip, including field trips and visits within Angola and trips or tours outside Angola, a detailed risk assessment shall be prepared. This risk assessment shall include, as a minimum, the following: March 2014 78 Luanda International School, Policy Document Evaluation of the safety and security of travel routes; Evaluation of the safety and security of site locations; Evaluation of the safety and security of any accommodation; Identification of relevant emergency services and their contact numbers/locations; Preparation of an action plan in the event that an incident occurs. In carrying out such risk assessments the Director should make use of external advice and guidance as appropriate. Should any safety or security incident occur during a School-sponsored trip, the Director shall notify the Board Chairperson and the Board Secretary as soon as possible. 9.0 SECURITY 9.5.1 SECURITY AND KEY CONTROL The School's buildings and grounds must at all times be guarded against trespass by unauthorized persons and against damages or losses caused by carelessness, vandalism or theft. In the interest of protecting property, the Director is authorized to set regulations that will: 1. Ensure the lock security of School property, and ensure the proper screening of outside visitors, without losing the open nature of the campus; 2. Ensure continuous improvement of the attitude of all members of the School community - students, parents, staff - towards maintaining the security of the campus; 3. Provide for night guards or other security personnel, and give them specific instructions with regard to dealing with incidents; 4. Set specific times during which the campus will be open and closed, in order to retain maximum access to the School grounds while improving the security of School property; 5. Ensure that keys are only in the hands of responsible persons whose duties require that they have access to School buildings or to certain rooms, desks, files or storage places 9.5.2 BOMB THREATS The Board acknowledges its responsibility to ensure the safety of staff and students in the School. At the same time, it will deal firmly with bomb threats and discourage this type of disruption, which poses a danger to everyone in the School even when it is merely a threat and a nuisance. March 2014 79 Luanda International School, Policy Document Therefore, procedures for dealing with bomb threats shall aim first to ensure student and staff safety; aim also to identify the person or persons making the threat; require immediate reporting of any incident to the Director's office and the local authorities; not require automatic evacuation of the threatened building. The Director and/or Principal will make the decision to evacuate complying with advice from the local authorities or the security advisers of the sponsoring companies; establish staff responsibilities for searching the building. The request of an employee not to participate in the search shall be honoured; provide that students not be dismissed from School until the end of the school day. Instead, if the building is evacuated, they shall remain in safe areas under their teachers' supervision until the Director or Principal and police are satisfied no danger exists; provide instructions to staff, especially office and switchboard personnel, in dealing with threatening phone calls. The Director will confer with the Chairperson of the Board, if possible, and brief him/her on the situation. March 2014 80 Luanda International School, Policy Document 10 DEFINITIONS The following definitions shall apply throughout this Policy Manual. Articles of Association means the Articles of Association of the Luanda International School Association as amended from time to time Board means the Board of Directors of the Luanda International School Association Director means the Director of the Luanda International School DP means the Diploma Programme of the International Baccalaureate Organization Finance Committee means the sub-committee of the Board responsible for financial matters LISA means the Luanda International School Association, a duly established Association under the laws of Angola MYP means the Middle Years Programme of the International Baccalaureate Organization Parent means natural parent or legally appointed guardian Principal means the appointed professional and pedagogical leader of the School PTA means the School’s Parent Teacher Association PYP means the Primary Years Programme of the International Baccalaureate Organization School means the Luanda International School Staff Handbook means the written handbook that is given to employees when they sign their contract and which forms part of their contract of employment, and which may be amended from time to time. March 2014 81 Luanda International School, Policy Document Appendix: Assessment Policy of Luanda International School (Oct 2010) LUANDA INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL OFFERS A BALANCED, ACADEMICALLY CHALLENGING, ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION TO THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY OF LUANDA, DESIGNED TO DEVELOP INDIVIDUALS WHO ARE BOTH INDEPENDENT LEARNERS AND INTERNATIONAL CITIZENS. “Assessment which is explicitly designed to promote learning is the single most powerful tool we have for both raising standards and empowering lifelong learners.” British Education Research for Assessment. Purpose of assessment (why and what do we assess?) At LIS we believe: in the concepts of assessment of learning, for learning and as learning; the prime objective of assessment is to inform teaching and learning; assessment is carried out for the purpose of evaluating student achievement and progress; effective feedback should be timely, contextualised and specific; assessment provides data to evaluate the programmes; data gathered during assessment forms the foundation for reporting to all stakeholders. Elements assessed in the programmes include: action, knowledge, conceptual understandings, skills, reflection and communication. Principles of assessment (what are the characteristics of effective assessments?) Effective practices include: adherence to the relevant IB assessment guidelines; reflection as an essential component; assessments which are anchored in authentic contexts; March 2014 82 Luanda International School, Policy Document assessments which are inclusive; regular reporting of student progress is aligned to the philosophy of respective programmes. Assessment practice (How do we assess?) Pre-Assessment All teachers will assess students’ prior knowledge and experience before embarking on new learning experiences. Formative Assessment Ongoing and regular assessment will be used during the teaching and learning process to inform teachers and students about how the learning is developing. Summative Assessment Summative assessment happens at the end of a teaching and learning process or experience and is planned for in advance. The assessment is designed so that students can demonstrate their learning in authentic contexts and apply it in new ways. ASSESSMENT STRATEGIES A range of tools is used which meets the purpose as explained above. They include the following: rubrics, exemplars, checklists, anecdotal records, continuums, observations, peer assessment, self-assessment, selected responses eg. quiz, test, exam, open-ended tasks, performance tasks, portfolio, benchmarks. REPORTING PRACTICES We communicate information from assessment to parents in the following ways: PYP December and June as a written report, student-led conference second term, teacher/parent conference first term and an optional parent/teacher conference in the third term; March 2014 83 Luanda International School, Policy Document MYP Two written reports, interim report, May/June student-led conference, October 3-way conference, March/April optional parent/teacher conference; DP December, March/April, June Year 13. December after the mock exams and three times a year with the report including a current overall points score for all the subjects and a narrative report. Also, a narrative report by the Diploma, TOK and CAS Coordinators. Further assessment documentation can be found within the following publications. PYP Teachers Parents Programme Standards and Practices Programme Standards and Practices LIS PYP assessment handbook Students LIS PYP assessment handbook (to be developed) PYP Parent Guide sent to all parents Parent/Student handbook available on school website (www.lisluanda.com) MYP Programme Standards and Practices Refer to appropriate subject guide Programme Standards and Practices Parent/Student handbook available on school website (www.lisluanda.com) Introductory booklet given to new students Parent/Student handbook available on school website (www.lisluanda.com) From Principles March 2014 84 Luanda International School, Policy Document into Practice Teachers’ guide to the MYP DP Teachers should be aware of Diploma Programme Assessment Principles and Practice. Refer to the appropriate subject guide Parents’ guide to the MYP available on school website (www.lisluanda.com) Diploma section of the School Handbook available on school website (www.lisluanda.com) Diploma section of the School Handbook available on school website (www.lisluanda.com) LIS: The Diploma Years 2011 – 2013. LIS: The Diploma Years 2011 – 2013. follow the Academic Honesty statement in this handbook follow the Academic Honesty statement in this handbook Works Cited International Baccalaureate Organization. "Programme Standards and Practices (2005)." Online Curriculum Centre. International Baccalaureate Organization, Sept. 2005. Web. 11 Oct. 2011. <http://occ.ibo.org/ibis/occ/home/subjectHomeMYP.cfm?subject=coord_myp>. International Baccalaureate Organization. "MYP: From Principles into Practice." Online Curriculum Centre. International Baccalaureate, Aug. 2008. Web. 11 Oct. 2011. <http://occ.ibo.org/ibis/occ/home/subjectHomeMYP.cfm?subject=coord_myp>. International Baccalaureate Organization “Making the PYP happen: A curriculum framework for international primary education”, Online Curriculum Centre. International Baccalaureate, Dec 2009 Web. 11 Oct. 2011 <http://occ.ibo.org> International Baccalaureate Organization. "Various Subject Guides." Online Curriculum Centre. International Baccalaureate. Web. 11 Oct. 2011. <http://occ.ibo.org/ibis/occ/home/subjectHomeMYP.cfm?subject=coord_myp>. March 2014 85 Luanda International School, Policy Document Sykes, Julie. MYP Guide for New Students. Julie Sykes, 3 May 2011. PUB. Sykes, Julie. MYP Guide for New Teachers. Julie Sykes, 2 Aug. 2011. PUB. March 2014 86 Luanda International School, Policy Document ASSESSMENT PRACTICES IN THE PYP (OCT 2011) Everyone concerned with assessment, including students, teachers, parents and administrators, should have a clear understanding of the reason for the assessment, what is being assessed, the criteria for success, and the method by which the assessment is made. The entire school community should also be concerned with evaluating the efficiency of the programme. (Making the PYP Happen Pg 44) Teachers in the Primary Years Programme are guided in their assessment practice by the Standards and Practices (Std C4) published by the International Baccalaureate (2010) The following document details assessment practice in the primary school, under the headings: Assessing—how we discover what the students know and have learned. Recording—how we collect and analyse data. Reporting—how we communicate information. ASSESSING Standard C4: Assessment 8. The school provides opportunities for students to participate in, and reflect on, the assessment of their work. A variety of assessments are carried out throughout the teaching/learning process to enable students to show what they know, understand and can do. As well as teacher administered assessments, opportunities are provided for students to reflect on and assess their own work and the work of their peers. Standard C4: Assessment. Requirements for the Primary Years Programme: 1a. Assessment at the school is integral with planning, teaching and learning. Assessments are designed in the early stages of planning a unit of study. Once teachers have established the desired learning outcomes, they plan assessments which will show students’ achievement/understanding in relation to the outcomes. PRE-TESTS March 2014 87 Luanda International School, Policy Document Standard C4 Assessment. Requirements for the Primary Years Programme: 7a. The school ensures that students’ knowledge and understanding are assessed prior to new learning When beginning a unit of work, teachers assess students’ prior knowledge and understanding through the use of a pre-test. Information from the pre-test is analyzed and teachers ensure the planned programme of work builds on the students existing knowledge. Formative Assessments Throughout the teaching and learning process, teachers assess students’ mastery of skills, development of attitudes, acquisition of knowledge and understanding of concepts. Information provided from these assessments enable teachers to plan the next stage in learning, while their feedback helps inform and improve students’ learning. The development of students’ inquiry skills is also assessed. SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENTS These assessments are carried out at the end of a teaching/learning process and are designed to give students the opportunity to demonstrate the knowledge, understanding and skills they have acquired throughout the study. The summative assessment is designed to enable teachers to gauge the extent of students’ understanding of the central idea in the unit of work. What we assess. Standard C4: Assessment. Requirements for the Primary Years Programme: 1b. Assessment addresses all the essential elements of the programme. (Knowledge, understanding, skills, attitudes, action) English The school has multiple copies available of both the PM Assessment Kit and Probe (prose reading observation, behaviour and evaluation of comprehension). The PM assessment is considered to be a more suitable assessment for younger students or beginner readers while PROBE is considered more suitable for students further up the school. For consistency in benchmarking, students in yrs 4 and above who are achieving at PM kit level 17 or higher, need to be assessed using the PROBE. PM Benchmark Assessment The PM assessment is carried out a minimum of three times per year. Teachers use the PM Kit for two purposes: March 2014 88 Luanda International School, Policy Document 1. 2. To gauge the reading level of the student which will enable the teacher to provide an instructional reading programme at an appropriate level. (For instructional purposes a student should achieve 90 – 95% word accuracy and 100% comprehension.) To inform teachers of those strategies the student uses and those s/he is yet to learn to help the student become an independent reader. Teachers record PM Kit assessment results for each student and are kept on the server: S:\curriculum\PYP\2012_2013\Assessment\Class Data PROBE: The PROBE assessment determines a reading age for the student and identifies the comprehension level and strategies the student uses. Students must achieve a minimum of 96% word accuracy and 70% comprehension level to be considered at that reading age. If students achieve a score of less than 70% comprehension then they should be retested at a lower level. If they achieve higher than 70% they should be retested at a higher level. Information from the Probe assessment enables teachers to choose instructional reading material at an appropriate level and informs teachers of comprehension strategies the student is using successfully and those the student still needs to learn. Probe assessments are carried out a minimum of three times a year. Teachers record PROBE assessment results on the server: S:\curriculum\PYP\2012_2013\Assessment\Class Data Mathematics Teachers are required to administer the mathematics diagnostic assessment three times a year to inform teaching, learning and reporting. This test assesses number concepts, knowledge and skills related to learning outcomes in the PYP scope and sequence. The diagnostic test enables teachers and students to monitor student progress towards achieving these outcomes. Results of the diagnostic tests are placed on the server: S:\curriculum\PYP\2012_2013\Assessment\Class Data. Throughout the year teachers carry out pre-tests before they embark on a new unit of work, as well as formative and summative assessments. Unit of Inquiry Students are assessed on knowledge, understanding, skills, attitudes, action, within the unit of inquiry. The summative assessment is carried out at the end of the unit and assesses the students’ understanding of the central idea. Teachers must use a variety of strategies and tools (see table below) when assessing throughout the unit of inquiry (formative assessment) to enable students to show what they know, understand and can do. Attitudes Strategies used to assess the development of the attitudes are student self-assessments and teacher observations. Attitudes are assessed in terms of progress and growth rather than mastery. Transdisciplinary Skills Specific skills within the five categories of communication, thinking, social, research and selfmanagement, are assessed within the context of the unit of inquiry and stand-alone subjects. Teachers identify the skills to be taught and assessed when planning a unit of work. Action March 2014 89 Luanda International School, Policy Document Teachers record on unit planners, instances of action they observe students carrying out as a result of their learning. Learner Profile Teachers are required to address and report assessment of student learning and development related to all attributes of the Learner Profile. Some of these are reported formally on the report card. These are assessed by teachers and students and take the form of teacher observations and student reflection and self assessment. RECORDING Standard C4: Assessment. 3. The school uses a range of strategies and tools to assess student learning. Teachers use a range of strategies to gather information about students’ learning. The following strategies have been identified by the PYP as central to the assessment process and are expected to be used by teachers to provide a balanced view of the student. Teachers record assessment information using a variety of assessment tools. Strategies used: Observations; Selected responses e.g. quizzes, tests; Performance tasks - teachers provide authentic challenges and problems and assess students as they present solutions; Open-ended tasks students required to present an original response e.g. a diagram, a brief written answer, a solution; Processfocussed-the students are observed often and the observations are recorded. Tools used: Rubrics, Checklists, Continuum, Observational notes, Anecdotal notes, diagnostic tests. Assessment strategies, with relevant assessment tools. Rubrics Assessment exemplars Checklists Anecdotal Continuums records Tools March 2014 90 Luanda International School, Policy Document Assessment strategies Observation √ Performance √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ assessments Process-focused √ √ assessments √ Selected responses Open-ended tasks √ √ √ √ √ √ These tools are used in conjunction with ISA standardized tests, PM benchmark and PROBE. INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL’S ASSESSMENT (ISA) Students in Years 4 and 6 take part in the International Schools’ Assessment (ISA) which is an annual assessment programme developed for students in international schools, to measure skills in mathematical literacy, reading and writing. Students complete a reading literacy test, a mathematical literacy test and two writing tests, each of which takes between 45 minutes and one hour to administer. The tests include both multiple-choice and open-ended tasks. The assessments are conducted in February. Copies of the results are included with the end of year written report sent home to parents. In the Early Learning Centre Assessment strategies include documentation of discussions, observations, photographs and anecdotal notes. Standard C4: Assessment The school provides evidence of student learning over time across the curriculum. March 2014 91 Luanda International School, Policy Document PORTFOLIOS Each student in the PYP keeps a portfolio which shows the development of their learning journey throughout an academic year and is sent home at the end of the year. Early Learning Centre portfolios are sent home 3 times a year on the last day of each term. Yrs 1 – 6 portfolios Most of the work in the student portfolio will be annotated with a student reflection saying what the work shows and why it was chosen. Teachers may also annotate some portfolio entries. All work must include the date. The student and teacher are responsible for regular additions to and revision of the portfolio. It is recommended that portfolio work is part of the weekly schedule and identified on the timetable. (The class may write a set of agreements at the beginning of the year regarding guidelines for managing portfolios.) The portfolio should include self and peer assessment, draft and final form exemplars, samples of work to show growth over time, reflections and evidence of goal setting applicable to development level. Teachers are responsible for monitoring portfolio content. The portfolio is used for student-led conferences. Throughout the year the portfolios are stored in the classroom in an area accessible to students. At the end of the year students take their portfolios home. Entries per term include: A writing sample with different stages of the writing process (if relevant.) An assessment related to two different strands in mathematics OR two work samples related to two different math strands and an assessment per term A student self-assessment for each unit of inquiry. A sample of work from each unit of inquiry. Evidence of student reading level e.g. this may be a photocopy of page of book student can read including comprehension. Student self-reflections on attributes of the learner profile, attitudes and themselves as a learner. (teacher scribed if necessary) Single subject entries. A self reflection on learning for each single subject. (Teachers may scribe if necessary) All single subject teachers to contribute to classroom portfolios or maintain independent subject specific portfolios e.g. art folders, ICT folio files, which contain some form of reflection. ELC PORTFOLIOS The ELC portfolios will include black/white portrait of child at beginning of portfolio and at the end (first and last pages). March 2014 92 Luanda International School, Policy Document Introduction to portfolio/explanation 100 Languages poem in English and Portuguese The Learner Profile - to include evidence of the children exploring or exhibiting any behaviour from the Learner Profile. This may include and not be limited to conversations had with children, photographic evidence, drawings and other work done by children that pertains to the Learner Profile. Self Portraits - include documentation of the work done by the children in studying themselves. This should also include conversations and dialogue. PYP Units of Inquiry - Documentation of the 4 Units of Inquiry being studied by the class. This should include but is not limited to work produced by the children, conversations by individual children and group conversations. The Atelier - evidence of the work being done in the Atelier by individuals and classes. This should include but is not limited to physical work done by the children, photographic evidence of work produced by the children and documentation sharing the journey/process of the work being produced The Wonder of Learning – All documentation pertaining to inquiries that have been either child or teacher initiated showing the learning that stems from natural curiosity. This includes play based inquires from free exploration time in the classrooms and outside play including but not limited to science/math/language/social studies areas. ONGOING FILES Ongoing files are kept by classroom teachers and passed onto the next teacher at the end of each year. Entries for Yrs 1 to 6 showing achievement level at the end of year include: Student placement form written work sample including draft Running record/Probe assessment/PM Kit assessment (latest test result) May mathematics diagnostic assessment ISA result profile for Yr s 4 and 6 students Entries for ELC include: Student placement form Beginning and end of year self-portrait End of year report REPORTING In the PYP we have five formal reporting structures per year including both written reports and conferences. March 2014 93 Luanda International School, Policy Document Written Reports Written reports are sent home twice a year on the last day of each semester (December and June) at 3pm for all students from Prep 4 to Year 6. Reports for Prep 3 students are sent home at 12pm on the last day of each semester. Guidelines for the report process are sent out by the Principal with process and dates for completion. All teachers are responsible for ensuring the accuracy of their own reports and proof-reading those of one colleague. Conferences Parent-Teacher conferences are held in October and are designed to share information about students. Some teachers choose to have this parent-teacher conference as a three way conference involving the student as well. An optional parent–teacher conference is held in May at either the parents’ or teacher’s request. Student-Led Conferences Student-led conferences are held during the second term. The student uses the personal portfolio to guide the conference, identifying strengths and areas in need of strengthening. PYP Basis for Practice (2009) provides the following description of Student-led conferences. “Student-led conferences provide the opportunity for students to guide their parents through their recent “journey of learning”, using their mother tongue. Conference tables set up in each classroom are prepared with laminated question prompts translated into multiple languages, for the parents to refer to. The students take their parents to the tables, where they explain the objectives of the conference: to highlight their “journey of learning”, their personal growth, their challenges and their achievements. The students guide the adults through the contents of their portfolios, discussing the objectives of each included item and indicating their successes and room for growth. Each student has a “personal target sheet” to fill out as they reflect on successes and challenges. Teachers are present but stand apart from the conferences. As they guide the parents or guardians from room to room, the students have a “passport” to be signed by all teachers, to ensure that their development relevant to all areas of the curriculum is discussed.” Standard C4: Assessment 4. The school provides students with feedback to inform and improve their learning. Teacher-student conferences are ongoing throughout the year and are designed to give feedback to students so they can reflect on their work and further develop their knowledge, understanding and skills. March 2014 94 Luanda International School, Policy Document Standard C4: Assessment. Requirements for the Primary Years Programme: C4a. Student learning and development related to all attributes of the IB learner profile are assessed and reported. Reporting on the Learner Profile Teachers are required to address and report assessment of student learning and development related to all attributes of the Learner Profile. Teachers will decide the form the reporting of the Learner Profile will take – some attributes will be reported upon in the written report (in the form of student reflections or teachers comments) while others will be reported upon at parent/teacher and student-led conferences. All Learner Profile attributes will be addressed over the course of the year. Students reflect on their development of the attributes of the Learner Profile in their portfolios and contribute to reporting to parents in the ‘student reflection’ section of the written report (Yrs 1 to 6). Standard C4 Assessment: 9. The school has systems in place to ensure that all students can demonstrate consolidation of their learning through the completion of the Primary Years Programme exhibition, the Middle Years Programme personal project and the Diploma Programme extended essay, depending on the programme(s) offered. Exhibition: Students in their final year of primary school engage in an exhibition where their skills, knowledge, understanding of concepts and ability to take ‘action’ are used in a unit of inquiry. It is the culmination and public celebration of their development through the programme. The exhibition takes place in May. The timeline for preparation for this event is from Nov to May and it is a requirement that the exhibition process is a documented event. The PYP exhibition has a number of key purposes: For students to engage in an in-depth collaborative inquiry. March 2014 95 Luanda International School, Policy Document To provide students with an opportunity to demonstrate independence and responsibility for their own learning. To provide students with an opportunity to explore multiple perspectives. For students to synthesize and apply their learning of previous years and to reflect upon their journey through the PYP. To provide an authentic process for assessing student understanding. To demonstrate how students can take action as a result of their learning. To unite the students, teachers, parents and other members of the community in a collaborative experience that incorporates the essential elements of the PYP. To celebrate the transition of students from primary to secondary school. March 2014 96 Luanda International School, Policy Document RESPONSIBLE USE POLICY THROUGH THE IB LEARNER PROFILE LIS MISSION STATEMENT: Driven by the International Baccalaureate philosophy, LIS builds the skills and attitudes of each member of our community, shaping adaptable and knowledgeable individuals who meet challenges with confidence. Inquirer I will use technology to guide and support my inquiry Knowledgeable I will be knowledgeable about how to effectively, appropriately and safely use technology for academic and personal purpose Thinker I will think critically when using technology to find and share information Communicator I will use a variety of technology tools to communicate effectively and creatively. I will use technology to collaborate with others, both locally and globally Principled I will use technology with integrity, honesty, and with respect for others and myself. I will take responsibility for my use of technology and the accompanying consequences Open Minded I will use technology to grow as an open-minded individual. I will respectfully seek out, appreciate and evaluate the perspectives and values of others while reflecting on my culture and experiences Caring I will care for myself, others and ICT resources. I will use technology to make a positive difference in my life and the lives of others Risk Taker I will use technology to explore new roles, ideas and strategies with courage and forethought Balanced I will balance my use of technology for academic, social and personal purposes Reflective I will give thoughtful consideration to my use of technology, reflecting on my strengths and limitations in order to improve my skills and my digital presence March 2014 97 Luanda International School, Policy Document This work, adapted from Ju Garcia, Julie Lemley and Katy Vance's RUP <http://www.coetail.com/jubonillagarcia/2013/05/19/course-2-final-project/>, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-ncsa/3.0/deed.en_US>. PYP STUDENT AGREEMENTS Inquirer I will use effective search strategies when conducting my inquiry. I will use search engines shared by my teacher and safe search settings when these are available. I will follow classroom expectations when posting and sharing my work. Knowledgeable I will use digital devices, hardware and software in an appropriate manner. I will only use my personal information and passwords. Thinker I will seek permission before posting personal information about my peers or myself online. I will think about the impact my online actions can have. Communicator I will use words and language that reflect the learner profile. March 2014 98 Luanda International School, Policy Document I will communicate with my teacher if I am unsure of how to use certain technologies. Principled I will behave online in a way that represents my school and myself positively. I will source information appropriately and respect others intellectual property rights. I will report to an adult any content that is considered inappropriate for my peers or myself. Open Minded I will respect the rights and views of others. I will encourage tolerance and acceptance in digital environments. Caring I will contribute positively to online communities. I will be responsible with all the digital devices I use. I will only print when a supervising adult has approved it. Risk Taker I will be open to using technology to enhance my learning. I will be open to sharing my creations with others. I will remind others of the RUP agreements if necessary. Balanced I will only go online at school when authorized by a supervising adult. I will use technology only during the designated times set by my school. I will communicate with my parents about how I use technology. Reflective I will reflect on my limitations as a technology user and pursue learning formally and informally to improve as a technology user. I will reflect on how I can meet the agreements put forth in this responsible use policy. I agree to follow the agreements above: March 2014 99 Luanda International School, Policy Document Student’s Name/Signature: ICT teacher’s signature: Parent’s signature: Date: MYP STUDENT AGREEMENTS Inquirer I will use a variety of tools to conduct my inquiry, such as subject specific search engines, databases, and curated collections. I will evaluate web sites and other technology resources for reliability before using them to satisfy my inquiry. Knowledgeable I will regularly update the systems and security on my digital devices. I will use reliable resources to understand the best programs and systems for my technology devices. I will review and consider Terms of Service/Terms of Use. Thinker I will consider my profile and the purpose of accounts I create. I will consider the information and materials I choose to share and create. Communicator: I will consider language, register and tone when I communicate online. I will consider my purpose and my audience when selecting a tool to share or create information. I will use technology to communicate beyond the walls of my classroom. Principled I will behave online in a way that represents myself and my school positively. I will use and share media legally. I will respect the intellectual property rights of other digital citizens. I will give attribution in the manner appropriate to the task and the creator’s wishes. March 2014 100 Luanda International School, Policy Document Open Minded I will respect the rights and views of others. I will encourage tolerance and acceptance in digital environments. Caring I will be responsible with all the digital devices I use. I will contribute positively to online communities. I will offer constructive feedback and commentary on the work of others. Risk Taker I will participate in the open culture of the Internet by sharing my work and accepting critical feedback. I will license my work to be clear to others how it is intended to be used and shared. Balanced I will balance how much technology I consume by creating products with technology. I will experiment with a variety of technology tools. I will choose the most effective technology tools for the tasks at hand. I will manage my time spent with technology, ensuring that it is a tool which complements but does not control my life. Reflective I will regularly reflect on and update my digital footprint, updating my online presence so it accurately represents who I am. I will make informed, considered choices about what and how I share online. I agree to follow the agreements above: Student’s Name Signature: Date: DP STUDENT AGREEMENTS Inquirer March 2014 101 Luanda International School, Policy Document I will use a variety of tools to conduct my inquiry, such as subject specific search engines, databases, and curated collections. I will evaluate web sites and other technology resources for reliability before using them to satisfy my inquiry. I will participate positively in online learning communities of my choice, seeking and sharing information relevant to my subject of inquiry. Knowledgeable I will regularly update the systems and security on my digital devices. I will use reliable resources to understand the best programs and systems for my technology devices. I will review and consider Terms of Service/Terms of Use. Thinker I will consider my profile and the purpose of accounts I create. I will consider the information and materials I choose to share and create. Communicator I will consider language, register and tone when I communicate online. I will consider my purpose and my audience when selecting a tool to share or create information. I will use technology to communicate beyond the walls of my classroom. Principled I will behave online in a way that represents myself and my school positively. I will use and share media legally. I will respect the intellectual property rights of other digital citizens. I will give attribution in the manner appropriate to the task and the creator’s wishes. Open Minded I will respect the rights and views of others. I will encourage tolerance and acceptance in digital environments. Caring I will be responsible with all the digital devices I use. I will contribute positively to online communities. I will offer constructive feedback and commentary on the work of others. Risk Taker March 2014 102 Luanda International School, Policy Document I will participate in the open culture of the Internet by sharing my work and accepting critical feedback. I will license my work to be clear to others how it is intended to be used and shared. Balanced I will balance how much technology I consume by creating products with technology. I will experiment with a variety of technology tools and choose the most effective technology tools for the tasks at hand. I will manage my time spent with technology, ensuring that it is a tool which complements but does not control my life. Reflective I will regularly reflect on and update my digital footprint so it accurately represents who I am. I will make informed, considered choices about what and how I share online. I will reflect on my limitations as a technology user and pursue learning formally and informally to improve as a user of technology. I agree to follow the agreements above: Student’s Name Signature: ACCEPTABLE USE POLICY FOR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY RESOURCES Date: The school’s information technology resources, including email and internet access, are provided for educational purposes, either through a student’s own computer or a school computer. Adherence to the following policy is necessary for continued access to the school’s technological resources. Students must: 1. Respect and protect the privacy of others a) Use only their accounts b) Not view, use, or copy passwords, data, or networks to which they are not authorized c) Not distribute private information about others or themselves in the form of images and or text without permission 2. Respect and protect the integrity, availability, and security of all electronic resources a) Observe all network security practices. b) Report security risks or violations to a teacher or network administrator March 2014 103 Luanda International School, Policy Document c) Not destroy or damage data, networks, or other resources that do not belong to them d) Conserve, protect and share these electronic resources with other students and Internet users 3. Respect and protect the intellectual property of others a) Not infringe copyrights (no making of illegal copies of music, games, movies or other software) b) Not plagiarize 4. Respect and practice the IB Learner Profile a) Communicate only in ways that are respectful and responsible b) Report threatening or discomforting materials to a teacher or adult c) Not intentionally access, transmit, copy or create material that violates the school’s code of conduct (such as messages that are pornographic, threatening, rude, discriminatory, or meant to harass) d) Not intentionally access, transmit, copy or create material that is illegal (such as obscenity, stolen materials, or illegal copies of copyrighted works) e) Not use the resources to further other acts that are criminal or violate the school’s code of conduct f) Not send spam, chain letters, or other mass unsolicited mailings g) Not play any electronic games, unless such game playing has an educational purpose and is specifically directed by the supervising teacher h) Not buy, sell, advertise, or otherwise conduct business, unless approved as a school project Having read and understood the points above, students may: 1. Design and post web pages and other material from school resources. 2. Use direct communications such as online chat, instant messaging or social networking, with a teacher’s permission. 3. No electronic devices to be used in school hours (8:00am – 3:00pm) unless specific teacher approval is granted. The school will not take responsibility for damage or loss of personal electronic devices brought to school. 4. Use the resources for educational purpose. Consequences for Violation Violation of these rules may result in disciplinary action, including but not limited to, the loss of a student’s privileges to use the school’s information technology resources or their own computer on the school campus. Student reflection on behavior and counseling may be a requirement for these privileges to be reinstated. Supervision and monitoring March 2014 104 Luanda International School, Policy Document School and network administrators and their authorized personnel monitor the use of information technology resources to help ensure that uses are secure and in conformity with this policy. Administrators reserve the right to examine, use and disclose any data found on the school’s information networks in order to further the health, safety, discipline, or security of any student or other person, or to protect property. They may also use this information in disciplinary actions, and will provide evidence of crime to law enforcement. All teachers are ICT teachers and are responsible for actively monitoring this policy. ELC – Acceptable Use for i-pads Teachers will ensure that an iPad should not be placed on the floor to avoid someone standing on it When not taking an iPad home teachers will ensure it is placed in the ELC safe over night Teachers will ensure that only approved apps are used in class Children will be supervised at all times when using an iPad Teachers will ensure that children understand that they must have clean/washed hands when using an iPad Teachers will ensure that children understand that they need permission to use an iPad Teachers will ensure that children's apps will be kept on a separate page Teachers will ensure all apps the children have access to should have an educational purpose Teachers will ensure that children understand the need to be patient and wait their turn when using an iPad Consequences for violations If a child abuses the iPad, the privilege of using the iPad will be taken away. Teachers will ensure that an iPad should not be placed on the floor to avoid someone standing on it When not taking an iPad home teachers will ensure it must be placed in a safe over night only approved apps to be used in class children should be supervised at all times when using the iPads children need clean/washed hands children need permission to use it children's apps should be kept on separate page all apps the children have access to should have educational purpose be patient, wait your turn March 2014 105 Luanda International School, Policy Document Consequences for violations If a child continuously abuse the iPads, the privilege will be removed. YEARS 1 – 3 HOW TO USE INFORMATION COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SAFELY 1.Be principled Keep your own work in your folder. Don’t pretend to be someone else. 2.Be caring Take care of the computer and all the programmes you use. 3.Be respectful Don’t copy the ideas of others, saying they are yours. Think about what you read then use your own words to share what you find out. 4.Be safe If you see anything on any computer that you think isn’t right get help from an adult you trust – don’t join in. Don’t communicate with strangers. Follow a safe path in your inquiry – use the sites your teacher advises. Remember: nothing you view on the internet is secret; your searches can always be uncovered. Always use this way of communicating carefully and never use it to hurt others or you will not be permitted to use computers at school. March 2014 106 Luanda International School, Policy Document Your teachers will be helping you to use ICT wisely but we expect you to be responsible for your own actions. LUANDA INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL ICT CODE OF PRACTICE FOR PYP Digital technologies are integral to the lives of children in today’s society, both within and outside of school. We aim to provide a range of information and communication resources that support and enhance inquiry based learning. We will endeavor to ensure that all students are educated about safe practices, including use of social networks, to enable the students to make informed and sensible decisions when online. It is expected that the students conduct themselves as responsible digital citizens who respect and adhere to the guidelines below for their personal safety. All students are reminded that access to the school’s network is a privilege that, if misused, can be withdrawn. Agreement for Year 4 – 6 Students and Parents 1. Respect and protect the privacy of others and myself I will only access the system with my login and password, which I will keep secret. I will only email people I know, or people who my teacher has approved. I will not access other people’s files without their permission. I will not send ‘friendship requests’ to teachers using a social network site (in almost all cases, children of primary age using such networks will be breaching terms and conditions of use of those networks). I will never give out personal information about others, or myself, including passwords. I will NEVER tell anyone I meet on the internet my home address, my telephone number or my school’s name without permission, or send a picture of myself. I will NEVER arrange to meet anyone in person. 2. Respect and protect the integrity, availability, and security of all electronic resources March 2014 107 Luanda International School, Policy Document I will only download email attachments with the permission from a teacher. If I bring in memory sticks/CD ROMs/software from outside school I will advise the teacher who will check for viruses and content, before opening a file. I will not download any software from the internet. I know that information on the internet may not always be reliable and may need checking. 3. Respect and protect the intellectual property of others I will not copy files, programs or download using the school computers or network. I will acknowledge sources of information that I use for presentations of any type. 4. Respect and protect technology practice I will only use the computers for school and homework. I will ask permission from a member of staff before using the internet. I know that I am not allowed on personal e-mail, social networking sites, internet chat rooms or instant messaging in school, unless given specific permission by a teacher. I will be polite and sensible when I email others and not send material that may offend. I will report any unpleasant material or messages sent to me, and if I accidentally come across inappropriate material I will report it to a teacher or adult. I will always be myself and not post anonymous messages or forward chain mail. I know that being responsible means I should not look for bad language, inappropriate images or violent games, and my teacher can check the websites I have visited. If I have a mobile phone at school I will not use it at school unless given permission to contact my parents/carers. I will never answer unpleasant, suggestive or bullying emails or messages and I will always report them to a teacher or adult. I know not to delete them straight away but show them to the person I have reported it to, as evidence. Consequences for Violation Violation of these rules may result in disciplinary action, including but not limited to, the loss of a student’s privileges to use the school’s information technology resources or their own digital device on the school campus. Student reflection on behavior and counseling may be a requirement for these privileges to be reinstated. Supervision and monitoring School staff, and network administrators and authorized personnel monitor the use of information technology resources to help ensure that students conform to this policy. Administrators reserve the right to examine, use and disclose any data found on the school’s information networks to ensure the personal well being, safety and security of the members of the school community or to protect property. They may also use March 2014 108 Luanda International School, Policy Document this information in disciplinary actions, and provide evidence of crime to law enforcement agencies. Student signature: Parent signature: March 2014 109 Luanda International School, Policy Document LANGUAGE PHILOSOPHY OF LUANDA INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL (Policy revised by the language policy review committee from April 2009 - February 2010) Almost all education is language education. Neil Postman 1931 – 2003 At LIS, we believe that ‘language’ is the way in which we conceptualize the world and how we interact and communicate with it. It is through the mother tongue that individuals process the world, and identify themselves in relation to others. A secure foundation of this language will best enable students to learn other languages. Through the development of the language actually used by individuals, they are able to integrate into a particular community and to develop a sense of identity. With this in mind, we promote the following core beliefs at LIS: Language is the most important form of human communication. Language learning is most effective in meaningful and communicative situations that are relevant to the learner’s needs. Language learning includes “learning through language [and] learning about language.” (M. K. Halliday, 1993). Language learning is a life-long process that is fundamental to all learning and is developed in all curriculum areas in school. All teachers are teachers of language. Academic language proficiency is inseparable from successful learning in all subjects. Language learning is a key factor in intellectual and social growth that promotes the development of personal, community, intercultural and international understanding. Mother-tongue learning is crucial to the maintenance of cultural identity. Mother-tongue, host-country and English-language teaching and learning should be actively promoted. All students should have the opportunity to learn at least one other language in addition to their mother tongue. The school should actively support students for whom the language of instruction is not their mother tongue. Language teaching and learning should promote additive bilingualism, ie: emphasizing the equal value of all languages being taught and learned. March 2014 110 Luanda International School, Policy Document The school should draw on the resources offered by the LIS community’s diverse cultures and perspectives to promote additive bilingualism. The school’s written language policy should include provision for additional language teaching and mother-tongue teaching. Language Policy of Luanda International School Language in the Primary School Language is an integral part of the PYP transdisciplinary programme. The programme of inquiry provides an authentic context for learners to develop and use language. All teachers model language through everyday use and explicit teaching. Learning language is a developmental process. The four language continuums (reading, writing, listening and speaking, and viewing and presenting) are organized into five developmental phases with each phase building upon and complementing the previous one. Teachers will plan effective, relevant, significant and challenging engagements to improve proficiency in all forms of language. All learning experiences are differentiated to ensure that every student’s individual needs are being met. All areas of language are assessed using a variety of tools. Methods used by teachers include interviews, observation records, photographs/reflections, running, reading records, work samples, presentations and learning journals. Assessment is used to evaluate the skills students have and those they need to become more proficient and independent learners. We recognize different varieties of languages used and help students to develop a consistency of usage. From Year 1, students learn Portuguese either as a second language or as their mother tongue. Language in the Secondary School Language is integral to the Middle Years and Diploma programmes: language is involved in all learning within the secondary school a student’s development in all subject areas is in part dependent on his or her language proficiency March 2014 111 Luanda International School, Policy Document Each unit of study provides an authentic context in which learners develop their linguistic skills. All teachers model language in the classroom context, and by directly teaching relevant structures, registers and terminology which are specific to each subject. Teachers plan relevant and challenging activities to enable students to communicate effectively throughout a range of purposes and contexts. Displays in classrooms are used to help language acquisition (for example: by the presentation of key subject vocabulary). Learning experiences are differentiated to ensure that every student’s needs are met. Different language skills are assessed using a variety of tools. These include interviews, observation records, reflections, essays, stories, presentations, learning journals, role play, dramatizations and displays. We recognize and celebrate variation within and between languages (for example, the linguistic variety within the Portuguese used in Angola, Brazil and Portugal, or the English in the United States, Australia and Britain, etc). We encourage students to explore these variations and then to develop consistency in their own language. From Year 7 to 11, students develop English, Spanish or Portuguese mother tongue and also learn, as a second language, either Spanish or Portuguese. Diploma students study English, Spanish, Portuguese or Norwegian (self taught) to develop their mother tongue. They also study a second language from a choice of Portuguese, English or Spanish. LANGUAGE WEEK The diversity of languages used by the school community is celebrated annually through a week of varied activities planned and enjoyed by the students and teachers throughout the school. ENGLISH AS AN ADDITIONAL LANGUAGE AT LUANDA INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL The objective of the English as an Additional Language (EAL) department is to help students whose first language is not English to learn and use English for social and academic purposes. EAL learners face the challenge of being taught through the medium of English while they are still developing their language skills. They are expected to participate in March 2014 112 Luanda International School, Policy Document all aspects of the curriculum while simultaneously developing their language skills, particularly technical language that is often used in mainstream subjects. The teachers of the EAL department help PYP and MYP students to acquire the language of instruction in the following ways: employing varied strategies including pull-out classes and push-in class support; communicating and collaborating with mainstream teachers on planning and assessments; planning and modifying class activities to make the language of mainstream classrooms more accessible to EAL students; providing professional development with an EAL focus for mainstream teachers; regularly assessing students using the LAS Links English proficiency assessment; using the test results to gauge the level of student proficiency in English and to plan for their future progress; developing the skills necessary for students to use academic and social language effectively. Policy revised by the language policy review committee from April 2009 - February 2010 March 2014 113 Luanda International School, Policy Document LEARNING DIVERSITY P OLICY This Policy supports the LIS and IB mission statements and ensures the school meets the relevant IB standards and practices. It is aligned to the school language, assessment and admission policies. All stakeholders including administrators, the board, teachers, students, parents, non-teaching staff, will be familiarised with the Learning Diversity policy annually through induction meetings for new staff, staff meetings, parent handbook. LIS MISSION STATEMENT AND VALUES Mission: Driven by the International Baccalaureate philosophy, LIS builds the skills and attitudes of each member of our community, shaping adaptable and knowledgeable individuals who meet challenges with confidence. Values: Respect, Clarity, Rigour, Sustainability IB Mission Statement IB programmes “encourage students across the world to become active, compassionate and lifelong learners who understand that other people, with their differences, can also be right…” (IB mission statement 2004). IB Standards and Practices ● ● ● ● ● A9 The school supports access for students to the IB programme(s) and philosophy. B1:5 The school develops and implements policies and procedures that support the programmes. B2:8 The school provides support for its students with learning and/or special educational needs and support for their teachers. C1:6 Collaborative planning and reflection incorporates differentiation for students’ learning needs and styles. C3:10 Teaching and learning differentiates instruction to meet students’ learning needs and styles. Definition of Inclusion ● Inclusion is an ongoing process that aims to increase access and engagement in learning for all students by identifying and removing barriers. (Learning diversity and the IB Programmes: Special educational needs within the International Baccalaureate programme, 2010:3) Purpose of Policy ● To ensure LIS caters for the needs of all students admitted to the school March 2014 114 Luanda International School, Policy Document enabling them to access and engage the curriculum. ● To document learning provision, process and procedures at LIS to ensure they are aligned to LIS philosophy and values and remain consistent. ● To guide the implementation of the programme, providing clarity of practice and ensuring sustainability when catering for the diversity of learners across the school. It is noted the IB programme requires students to be engaged in an inquiry and social learning environment. Therefore, students may require support in developing new ways of learning. GUIDING PRINCIPLES ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● We work to know our students as individuals. We support students in learning how to learn so that they understand themselves as learners. We ensure students have the opportunity to develop the attributes of the learner profile so that they become lifelong learners. We see diversity as strength, and recognise it as a resource to develop internationally minded people. We use differentiated instruction to ensure all students have access to and engage with the curriculum. We see collaborative teaching approaches as a means to enhance the motivation to learn, leading to positive outcomes for all students in academic and social skills, increased self-esteem, and more positive relationships with others. We work collaboratively, celebrating students’ strengths and circumventing challenges. We support the IB principles of inclusive education where all students experience positive learning environments based upon the IB’s four principles of good practice: ▪ affirming identity and building self esteem ▪ valuing prior knowledge ▪ scaffolding learning ▪ extending learning LIS Learning Support Department The Learning Support Department consists of a Secondary and Primary section with a coordinator for each section. The Learning Support Department includes: EAL teachers, counsellors, psychologists, speech and language therapist, special needs teachers, academic support teachers. Both sections of the school have a response team who meet regularly to consider referrals, interventions and other issues pertaining to each Learning Support department. Members of The Child Study Team (CST) in secondary include the Learning Support Leader of Learning, Special Needs teacher, Counsellor, Deputy Principal and other personnel as March 2014 115 Luanda International School, Policy Document required. Members of the Primary Student Intervention Team (SIT) include the primary psychologist, Learning Support coordinator, Special Needs teacher, Deputy Principal, Early Learning Centre coordinator and other personnel as required. Admission “Parents are expected to inform the School at the time of application if their child has been receiving any special help in their previous school. The resources of the School and Luanda are limited in their ability to accommodate students with special needs. If parents suspect their child may have difficulty, they should discuss this with the Enrolment Department and the Principal at the time of application. If it is determined that a student cannot succeed in the School’s regular academic programme, the student will not be permitted to re-enroll the following school year. If after enrolling the student the School discovers that the student has learning needs or unacceptable behavior, the student will not be allowed to re-enroll, and in some cases may be withdrawn from the School during the school year.” (Luanda International School Policy Manual, 7.2.1 2011) Provisions of Support at LIS Support Models Mild Support is provided by trained professionals in a balanced service delivery model of consultative support, accommodations, small group instruction or inclass support. Students in this category may receive up to five support lessons per week. The dimensions of Mild Support may include: ● Consultative support for teacher from a learning support specialist ● Monitoring student performance ● In-class support in identified curriculum areas ● Small group instruction ● Strategies and focused skills instruction ● Assistive technology (e.g. voice to text software) ● Speech and language therapy ● Social Skills support * To ensure effective management of available resources it is expected that no more than 10% of students will require mild support Moderate Support is provided for students who have more specialised needs. They are supported in a combination of co-taught and small group support, in conjunction with appropriate therapies. Students in this category may receive more than five support lessons per week and have an individual learning plan developed for them. If requested by the school, a learning partner, will be employed (and funded) by the parents, for part of, or the entire school day, to support the student. March 2014 116 Luanda International School, Policy Document The dimensions of Moderate Support may include: ● Consultative support for teacher from a learning support specialist ● Monitoring student performance ● In-class support in identified curriculum areas ● Co-taught classes in core literacies ● Small group instruction ● Study and organizational skills support ● Assistive technology ● Speech and language therapy ● Social skills support ● Formal accommodation (e.g. extended time for in-class and standardized testing) ● Provision of a learning partner (funded by parents) who will accompany the child to school and be present for part of or throughout the school day. * To ensure effective management of available resources it is expected that no more than 2 to 3% of students will require moderate support. Intensive Support is not offered at LIS. Support for EAL Students Students whose first language is not the language of instruction (English) face a double challenge; that of acquiring the language and also of learning all subjects in English. This is addressed by the provision of extra support in the acquisition of English for students from Year 2 to Year 10. Academic Support Academic support is offered through pullout and push-in assistance in identified curricula areas. Counselling Two trained full-time counselors provide general counseling for both Middle and High School students. Additionally, support from a careers/college counselor is available for students in Years 11 to 13. Specialist Services Psychologist: LIS currently employs two psychologists, one each in the Primary and Secondary sections. The psychologists focus primarily on helping students who are experiencing psychological problems. The psychologist may work with the student on an individual basis or in small groups. Confidentiality is a high priority. Occupational Therapy provision is limited but some fine motor skills therapy is provided in the Primary section. However, the provision for other Occupational Therapy needs is dependent on the availability within the local community and parents make private arrangements. Speech and Communication Therapy March 2014 117 Luanda International School, Policy Document The provision of Speech and Communication therapy is dependent on the availability of a qualified practitioner in the community. When available, a therapist is hired by the school on a part time basis for up to 5 mornings a week. The therapist works across the school. Support in Primary Support Available Early Learning Centre (ELC) Year 1 Years 2 to 6 Social/Emotional Support Fine motor skills development Academic Support Literacy, Numeracy English Additional Language Speech and Communication Therapy After School Activity ● Academic support includes support for high achieving students as well as those achieving below expected level. ● Literacy support includes the ‘Reading Recovery’ programme for students in Year 2 provided by trained Reading Recovery specialists. ● EAL is provided by four teachers for students in Year 2 and above. ● A homework after school activity gives students an opportunity to receive extra support. The SIT in conjunction with the classroom teacher formulates each student’s support programme and monitors progress. Individual Learning Plans Individual Learning Plans (ILP) are developed by Learning Support staff and classroom teachers for all students who have recommendations from an external assessment. Fine Motor skill support (Handwriting without tears) is provided for students in Yrs 1 - 6. Support in Secondary March 2014 118 Luanda International School, Policy Document Years 7-10 EAL students receive push-in / pullout support on a needs basis. Support is also provided for students who have a formal diagnosis for a learning difficulty. Mathematics Support This may take the form of additional after school peer tutoring sessions and individual student coaching sessions by teachers. The Mathematics and Learning Support Leaders of Learning oversee this support. After School Learning Support Opportunities After school support with homework, assessments and test preparation is offered from 3-4pm. Students are referred by a teacher or parent, or a student may elect to attend these sessions. Literacy Support An after school language programme ‘Headway’ is offered to EAL students who are identified as having a low level of English language. Social Emotional Support in Secondary Two counsellors and a part-time psychologist oversee the social and emotional needs of Secondary students. One counsellor offers guidance with careers and university applications for Year 11 - 13 students. The counsellors and psychologist are members of the Child Study Team. Individual Learning Plans Individual Learning Plans (ILP) are developed by Learning Support staff and classroom teachers for all students who have recommendations from an external assessment. Modification, Accommodations and Exemptions Modifications are changes in learning outcomes for the student. Modifications are made when the regular curriculum expectations are either beyond the student’s level of ability or readiness or when they have already mastered those standards. Changes are made to the curriculum to provide opportunities for students to participate meaningfully and productively along with other students in the classroom. Modifications are determined by the Secondary CST and the Primary SIT and are approved by the respective Principals. Accommodations are changes in how a student accesses information or demonstrates assessment measures. The changes are made in order to provide students with equal access to learning and equal opportunities to demonstrate March 2014 119 Luanda International School, Policy Document learning. Accommodations are simply different approaches to achieving the same curricular goals. Accelerations are considered exceptional cases and may occur when students are achieving at a level well above their age cohort. Factors such as social and emotional maturity are taken into account and the principal makes decisions after discussions with CST and SIT along with relevant teachers and the parents. Retentions are considered exceptional cases and may occur when students are achieving at a level well below their age cohort. Decisions are made on a case-bycase basis by the principal after consideration by the CST/SIT teams in collaboration with relevant teachers. The Principal, Learning Support Coordinator and teacher meet with parents before the March break to discuss the recommendation that their child is retained the following year. However before this formal meeting takes place there will have been recorded discussion and consultation with parents indicating concern at their child’s progress. Exemptions in the Secondary School may occur when the student requires pullout support. The principal makes a decision on the exemption in consultation with the CST, relevant programme coordinator and the parents of the student. Assessments Assessment plays a key role in determining the level of support a student needs to access the school curriculum successfully. External Assessments “The school reserves the right to request that parents have their children submitted for psychological, neurological or educational testing if there is a reasonable concern about the student’s ability to be successful at the school. All costs relating to the testing will be met by the parents. The results of the testing must be made available to the School in English. The School reserves the right to exclude students until the testing has been completed, or if the results of the testing indicate that the School cannot adequately meet the needs of the student, or the student’s presence in the School adversely affects the learning or well being of other students.” (Luanda International School Policy Manual, 2011) This request for testing is made through the Secondary CST or the Primary SIT. These teams identify the types of assessment required and help parents access appropriate testing centres if necessary. No classroom teacher recommends to a parent that a child be assessed. If parents independently have testing conducted without school input, the school reserves the right to request further testing. Parents must give the school the name and contact of the assessor and the date of assessment, to ensure the school has direct communication with the assessor. The Learning Support Department has direct communication with the assessment team and will be responsible to provide relevant information as requested. Reports from school are emailed directly to the assessment team. March 2014 120 Luanda International School, Policy Document Assessment of EAL students The LAS links proficiency test is used to determine the level of support an EAL student will need to access the curriculum. There are 5 levels as follows: Level 1 Beginner, Level 2 Early Intermediate, Level 3 Intermediate, Level 4 Proficient, Level 5 Above Proficient. Exiting EAL To exit the Primary EAL programme, a student must achieve at level 4 or above. However a student who has been in the EAL programme for three years but who does not achieve Level 4 on the LAS Links assessment is exited from the programme and other means of support are considered. Assessment and Learning Support in Primary The Learning Support department uses a variety of assessments to determine the level of support a student requires. These include: PROBE reading assessment of word accuracy and comprehension, Years 3 to 6 PM Kit, reading accuracy and comprehension for early readers. Mathematics: GloSS, (Global strategies) Years 4 to 6. Mathematics: JAM (Junior Assessment in Mathematics), Years 1 to 3. English: LAS Links (EAL) English Language profile ISA (International School Assessments) Years 4, 5 and 6 Class teacher assessments These assessments are reliable indicators of a student’s achievement level and are used by Learning Support teachers in conjunction with classroom teachers’ observations and assessments, to determine a student’s need for academic support. Assessment data are kept on the server: curriculum/Primary/201314/Assessment/ Class data Assessment and Learning Support in Secondary The Learning Support department uses a variety of assessments to determine the level of support a student requires. These include: PROBE reading assessment of word accuracy and comprehension, Years 7 - 10 Diagnostic Mathematics and English Placement tests Mathematics and English profile interviews English: LAS Links (EAL) Class teacher assessments These assessments are reliable indicators of a student’s achievement level and are used by Learning Support teachers in conjunction with classroom teachers’ March 2014 121 Luanda International School, Policy Document observations and assessments, to determine a student’s need for academic support. Assessment data are kept on the server: curriculum/secondary/departments/learning support Procedures and Practices Identification and Referral process in Primary A teacher completes and sends the LIS Learning Support Referral form to the Learning Support Coordinator. The following areas for support are included on the referral form: ● EAL ● Academic ● Social/Emotional wellbeing ● Speech / communication ● Behavioural ● Motor Skill coordination Teachers are requested to include reason for referral, student’s strengths, strategies / interventions implemented by teacher. The Learning Support coordinator tables the referral at the weekly SIT meeting and if necessary organizes one or more of the following: SIT discussion meetings, analysis of assessment data, further assessment, observations, family meeting. If support is necessary a plan of action is developed in consultation with the classroom teacher. The plan is implemented. The referral form is on the server: Curriculum/Primary/2013-14/Learning Support The Learning Support Coordinator is responsible for formulating an Individual Learning Plan (ILP) when required, and this is developed in consultation with relevant teachers. On completion, the ILP is shared with parents. Identification and Referral process in Secondary The subject teacher or homeroom teacher completes the online Learning Support Referral form. The following areas for support are included on the referral form: Learning / academics Organization / ATL / Study Skills Attention / concentration Fine / gross motor skills Social / emotional wellbeing Behavioural EAL March 2014 122 Luanda International School, Policy Document Speech / communication The Leader of Learning organises one or more of the following: CST discussion meetings, analysis of assessment data, testing, observations, meeting family, etc. If support is necessary a plan of action is developed in consultation with teachers. The plan is implemented. All resources related to referrals are located on the secondary Google site under Learning support. Administration Student Records and Confidentiality ● Primary and Secondary sections have locked private folders on the server accessible only by the respective CST/SIT and leadership teams. ● A database of all students in each section receiving learning support is kept in the respective Learning Support folders on the server and is accessible to all teachers. ● Individual Learning Plans are sent to relevant teachers and also stored in locked student files on the server. Communication SIT and CST provide up to date information to stakeholders including twice yearly formal written reports, Parent Teacher conferences and student-led conferences. Additional information may include: Parent meetings / emails / skype calls Formal student teacher parent meetings Updates with external agencies Parent teacher conferences Teacher mentors Transition Transition between sections is planned and documented and includes handover information for any student receiving learning support. Policy Review This policy is due for renewal January 2016 Terminology March 2014 123 Luanda International School, Policy Document LSD - Learning Support Department (Primary) SIT - Student intervention team (Primary) LST - Learning Support Team (Secondary) CST - Child Study Team (Secondary) EAL – English as an Additional Language (Secondary) Appendices 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Learning Support coordinator job description Referral process diagram ILP template (secondary and primary) Language Profile Observation form CST meeting templates Record of parent communication template Counselling meeting template Work Cited “International Baccalaureate: Meeting student learning diversity in the classroom.” Online Curriculum Center. May 2013: 1-56. International Baccalaureate. 10 Nov. 2013. <http://occ.ibo.org/> “Learning diversity in the International Baccalaureate programmes: Special educational needs within the International Baccalaureate programs.” Online Curriculum Center. Aug. 2010: 1-10. International Baccalaureate. 10 Nov. 2013. <http://occ.ibo.org/> “Learning support at ISB.” 10 Nov. 2013 <http://www.isb.be/uploaded/Learning/Learning_Support/ISB_learning_support_09WEB.pdf> "Luanda International School Assessment Policy". Oct 2011. Luanda International School. March 2014 124 Luanda International School, Policy Document "Luanda International School Assessment Practices in the PYP". Oct 2011. Luanda International School. "Luanda International School Language Policy". Feb 2010. Luanda International School. "Luanda International School Policy Manual". 27 May 2011. Luanda International School. “MYP: From principles into practice.” Online Curriculum Center. Aug. 2008: 1-109. International Baccalaureate. 10 Nov. 2013. <http://occ.ibo.org/> Pelletier, Kristen, et al. "The Next Frontier: Inclusion in International School: A Practical Guide for School Leaders." Practical Guide. (2011) Next Frontier Inclusion. 10 Nov. 2013. <http://www.nextfrontierinclusion.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/NFI-PracticalGuide.pdf> “Programme standards and practices.” Online Curriculum Center. Jan. 2014: 1-34. International Baccalaureate. 19 Feb. 2014. <http://occ.ibo.org/> March 2014 125
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