MEDIA RELEASE MR YEO GUAT KWANG, CHAIRMAN, ANIMAL WELFARE LEGISLATION REVIEW COMMITTEE, TABLES PRIVATE MEMBER’S BILL ON ANIMAL WELFARE IN PARLIAMENT Mr Yeo Guat Kwang, MP for Ang Mo Kio GRC and Chairman of the Animal Welfare Legislation Review Committee (AWLRC), has tabled a Private Member’s Bill which amends the Animals and Birds Act in the area of animal welfare. This Bill follows the Government’s acceptance of the committee’s recommendations on animal welfare in April 2013. The Bill is supported by Members of Parliament, Mr Alex Yam, Mr Gan Thiam Poh, Mr Vikram Nair and Mr Edwin Tong. 2 Mr Yeo said, “It has been a long process in translating the committee’s recommendations to legislation, as there were many considerations to work through. The recommendations came from the ground, through the various stakeholder groups represented in the committee and from public consultations. I am very glad that we are able to table this Private Member’s Bill today. I wish to thank my fellow MPs who have worked on the Bill with me and my committee members for their contributions during this journey.” 3 Mr Yeo also commented, “We need to be mindful that there are certainly many diverse views on animal issues. It is important to balance the varied interests of the community and prioritize having a harmonious living environment for animals and animal lovers on the one hand, and those who may not be comfortable with animals on the other. While the road to raising animal welfare standards is certainly not over, I hope that this Bill will be an important first step in strengthening animal welfare in Singapore and making it a shared responsibility by all stakeholders.” 4 The Animal Welfare Legislation Review Committee (AWLRC) undertook a year-long study including stakeholder and public consultations from April 2012 and submitted its final report and 24 recommendations on animal welfare to the Government on 1 Mar 2013. The 24 recommendations, which include both legislative as well as non-legislative proposals, seek to raise animal welfare standards in Singapore through strengthening animal welfare legislation and enhancing stakeholders’ collaboration on animal welfare. All 24 recommendations from the AWLRC were accepted in-principle by the Government in April 2013. Issued by Mr Yeo Guat Kwang, Chairman, Animal Welfare Legislation Review Committee On 7 Oct 2014 APPENDIX WHAT THE BILL COVERS The Bill will involve 6 of AWLRC’s recommendations covering the following areas: • Requiring owners and persons in charge to provide reasonable care for animals placed under their charge (recommendations 1, 2) • Allowing standards of animal welfare to be set through the adoption of codes of animal welfare by the Government (recommendation 3) • Empowering the Government to issue directives to owners and persons in charge to improve care of an animal (recommendation 7) • Increasing penalties for animal welfare and cruelty offences, in particular for offences committed by animal-related businesses and repeat offenders (recommendation 8) • Requiring staff working with animals in animal-related businesses to be trained in animal care and handling (recommendation 11) HOW THE BILL WILL STRENGTHEN ANIMAL WELFARE The proposed amendments aim to: • Shift the Government’s approach to animal welfare to a “responsive and preventive” mode where the welfare of animals is met in their day-to-day care • Promote animal welfare as a shared responsibility amongst all stakeholders LIST OF AWLRC’S RECOMMENDATIONS Responsive and preventive Shared responsibility by all stakeholders Thrust I: Ensuring reasonable care and welfare of animals Thrust II: Increasing deterrence and stepping up action against wrongdoers Thrust III: Fostering greater responsibility in industry to ensure animal welfare Thrust IV: Fostering greater responsibility amongst pet owners and greater community awareness of animal welfare Recommendation 1: Amend the ABA to require the owner or person in charge of the animal to comply with a duty of care for the animal. Recommendation 8: Amend the ABA to provide a tiered penalty structure with increased fines and jail terms, community service and prohibition orders, as well as a distinct penalty structure for corporate bodies. Recommendation 11: Amend the ABA to require operators and staff of all other pet-related businesses in addition to pet shops and pet farms to undergo appropriate training on animal care and handling. In line with this, the current training curriculum should be reviewed and updated. Recommendation 18: Increase stakeholder collaboration on RPO education of pet owners and would-be pet buyers. Recommendation 2: Amend the ABA to clearly define that duty of care by the owner or person in charge of the animal is meeting the needs of the animal and what constitutes the animal’s needs. Recommendation 3: Amend the ABA to enable codes of animal welfare to be adopted by the government to set standards for animal welfare in Singapore. Recommendation 4: Further build awareness and understanding of animal behaviour in anyone who deals with animals. Recommendation 5: Amend the ABA to provide powers for the Recommendation 9: Implement initiatives to encourage witnesses of suspected animal welfare and cruelty cases to come forward to assist in the investigation and to testify in court. This should include publicising the type of evidence witnesses can provide. Recommendation 10: Actively raise the profile of successfully prosecuted animal welfare and cruelty cases to act as a deterrent. Recommendation 12: Set a minimum age of 16 years old for buying a pet and include this requirement as a condition of licensing for pet shops and pet farms selling pets. Recommendation 13: Include presale screening as a condition of licensing for pet shops and pet farms selling pets. Recommendation 14: Increase publicity on pet shop grades, conditions of pet shop licensing and best practises, and publish cases of recalcitrant pet shop offenders to help Recommendation 19: Further develop and extend mediation-cum-engagement programmes through multi-stakeholder collaboration for implementation in various areas and constituencies to help resolve animal-related local disputes. Recommendation 20: Enhance awareness and educate the public on their proper behaviours towards animals to minimise misunderstanding between pet owners and the community, and better manage animal-human conflicts. Recommendation 21: Raise awareness through multi-stakeholder collaboration on other recommendations in this report (e.g. requirement for duty of care, codes of animal welfare when formulated, new requirements relating to pet businesses, government to specify restricted acts to be performed on animals. pet buyers make informed decisions when buying pets. Recommendation 6: Amend the ABA to make attempts to cause or subject an animal to cruelty an offence. Recommendation 15: License commercial pet breeding activities. This means breeding activities outside of pet farms to also be regulated. Recommendation 7: Amend the ABA to provide powers for the government to issue directives to persons to improve the care of an animal. Recommendation 16: License pet boarding facilities providing overnight or longer stay for pets. list of licensed pet boarding facilities, etc). Recommendation 22: Where feasible and appropriate, Residents’ Committees could consider setting up neighbourhood watch groups on animal-related matters, as well as organise animal welfare-related awareness activities. Recommendation 17: Implement industry-led accreditation schemes for pet groomers, pet farms and breeders, as well as pet shops. The accreditation guidelines would be above and beyond regulatory requirements. Recommendation 23: Align the definition of “animals” in the Road Traffic Act with the definition in the ABA. Recommendation 24: Establish a multi-stakeholder collaboration committee on animal welfare, comprising representatives from the government, industry, community, animal welfare groups and the veterinary profession. The terms of reference of this committee will be to build up mutual understanding on animal welfare through sharing of views and to strengthen multi-stakeholder collaboration to promote animal welfare in Singapore. COMPOSITION OF ANIMAL WELFARE LEGISLATION REVIEW COMMITTEE 1. Mr Yeo Guat Kwang (Committee Chairman) Member of Parliament, Ang Mo Kio GRC 2. Mr Alex Yam Member of Parliament, Chua Chu Kang GRC 3. Mr Gan Thiam Poh Member of Parliament, Pasir Ris-Punggol GRC 4. Ms Corrine Fong Executive Director, Singapore Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals 5. Mr Louis Ng Executive Director, Animal Concerns Research & Education Society 6. Dr Siew Tuck Wah President, Save Our Street Dogs 7. Dr Cathy Chan Representative from Singapore Veterinary Association 8. Mr Eric Lim Representative from Pet Enterprises and Traders Association of Singapore 9. Mr Chua Ming Kok Representative from Pet Enterprises and Traders Association of Singapore 10. Mr Clarence Tan Kok Cheow General Manager, Chua Chu Kang Town Council 11. Mr Lakshmanan s/o Nagarajan (deceased) Chairman, Woodgrove Zone 9 RC and Auditor, Woodgrove CCC
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