Market Snapshot Tuesday, 14 October 2014 Wall Street Sings the Blues over Opaque Rates Date WHAT’S NEWS US stocks extended losses as investors struggled to digest what delays in rate hikes may mean. China exports grow 15.3% on-year in September, the fastest in 19 months. Imports also expand better-than-expected at 7%. Singapore 3Q-14 GDP comes in below expectations. Monetary Authority of Singapore keeps policy rate unchanged. EQUITY MARKETS S&P 500 DJ Euro Stoxx 600 India wholesale inflation may grow 3.3% on-year in September. Euro area industrial output may decline 1.6% on-month. 0.0% Nikkei-225 THE DAY AHEAD -1.6% MSCI Asia ex-Japan 0.0% -0.6% 0.2% MSCI Emerging Markets DEVELOPED MARKET EQUITIES Stocks Open to a Gloomy Monday US equities opened the week on a weak note, as investors stayed on the sidelines to digest what delays in rate hikes may mean. Federal Reserve Vice Chairman Stanley Fischer said over the weekend that the central bank may remove accommodative interest rates at a slower pace if foreign growth is weaker than anticipated. Chicago Fed President Charles Evans said central bankers should be “exceptionally patient” in adjusting policy. The Nasdaq fell 1.5% and the Dow slipped 1.4% to close at a six-month low. The S&P 500 slid 1.6% to end below its 200-day moving average for the first time since 2012. Shown in local currency terms, as of the last business day. US TREASURY YIELD CURVE 4.0% 5.0% 3.0% 4.0% 2.0% 3.0% Medical and biotech plays bucked the trend, gaining on news that the US diagnosed another Ebola-positive patient on its soil. Hazmat suit maker Lakeland Industries and face mask maker Alpha Pro Tech led gains for the day. Airline stocks moved in the other direction on growing fears of an Ebola outbreak in the US. Still on the corporate front, investors are keeping a lookout for key earnings results this week. JPMorgan Chase, Citigroup, Bank of America, GE, and Google are among those releasing third quarter results. 2.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1M 1M 3M 3M 6M 6M 0.0% 1YR 2YR 3YR 5YR 7YR 10YR 30YR 0.0% 1YR 2YR 3YR 5YR 7YR 10YR 30YR One year ago Last Close Europe stocks ended flat after a rally in airline plays helped to limit earlier losses. Air France-KLM and Lufthansa jumped on expectations that weaker Brent crude may translate to weaker fuel costs. Fuel costs typically account for around a third of an airline’s operating expenses. Separately, Fiat Chrysler (+1.2%) led gains in Italy after the carmaker saw a strong US debut on the New York Stock Exchange. The curve shows the yield to maturity of current US bills, notes and bonds. All data is as of the close of the last business day. Japan’s Nikkei was closed for a public holiday and will reopen today. Early this morning, the Bank of Japan reported producer prices eased 0.1% on-month in September, in line with forecasts. On an on-year basis, the figure rose 3.5%, shy of estimates for a 3.6% print. CALENDAR Event Period Survey Prior IN Wholesale Prices (YoY) Sep 3.30% 3.74% CH Foreign Direct Investment (YoY) Sep -14.0% 14.0% UK CPI (YoY) Sep -- 1.50% GE ZEW Survey Expectations Oct -- 6.9 EZ Industrial Production (MoM, sa) Aug -1.60% 1.00% Source: Bloomberg, DBS Group Research Market Snapshot 14 October 2014 ASIA EQUITIES China September Exports at the Fastest in 19 Months China’s SHCOMP ticked 0.4% lower as upbeat September trade data dampened expectations for more stimulus. Exports grew 15.3% on-year, the fastest in 19 months, on stronger demand from the US. Imports also expanded 7%, far above forecasts for a 2.7% decline, on better iron ore and crude oil demand. The resulting trade surplus narrowed to USD31 billion, down from August’s USD49.8 billion. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng gained 0.2% despite signs of worsening tensions in the city-state. Taxi and truck drivers tried to break through the barricades built by the demonstrators, saying the three-week long protests are taking a toll on business. Meanwhile, Hong Kong police said that they will “soon” remove barricades from two key areas: Queensway, a major entry point into the central business district, and Causeway, a popular shopping area. Singapore GDP grew 2.4% on-year in 3Q-14, missing forecasts for a 2.8% reading. Separately, the Monetary Authority of Singapore kept its monetary policy unchanged and commented that the nation’s economy “should expand at a moderate pace in the quarters ahead”. The central bank also lowered its core inflation estimates to a range of 2% to 2.25% from 2% to 3% earlier. India’s Sensex rose 0.3% on bargain-hunting after recent weakness. On the data front, consumer inflation eased for two straight months to 6.46% on-year in September. Cheaper food was the reason for the fall. Inflation did not expand as fast as analysts thought, and was at its weakest since January 2012, giving plenty of room for the central bank to breathe. FIXED INCOME The German bund rose on higher safe-haven demand after Standard and Poor’s Rating Services slashed France’s credit rating outlook and downgraded Finland’s rating to AA-plus from AAA. US Treasury markets were closed for a holiday. COMMODITIES WTI crude was slightly lower, recovering from sharp losses earlier in the day after China released upbeat trade figures for September. Focus for today will be on the stockpiles report from industry group American Petroleum Institute. Gold gained after weak US equities renewed the bullion’s safe-haven appeal. Separately, Singapore became the latest Asian nation to start exchange-traded contracts after the country launched a 25 kilogram gold contract on Monday. These contracts are usually used to provide a regional benchmark price for the precious metal. 2 Equity Markets Returns of equity indexes around the world, in local currency terms. Index Close Overnight YTD DJIA 16321.07 -1.35% -1.54% S&P 500 1874.74 -1.65% 1.43% NASDAQ 4213.66 -1.46% 0.89% Europe Euro Stoxx 600 321.56 -0.02% -2.04% Germany DAX 8812.43 0.27% -7.74% France CAC-40 4078.70 0.12% -5.06% UK FTSE100 6366.24 0.41% -5.67% Asia MSCI AxJ 554.45 -0.64% 0.54% Japan Nikkei-225 15300.55 0.00% -6.08% China SHCOMP 2366.01 -0.36% 11.82% Hong Kong Hang Seng 23143.38 0.24% -0.70% Taiwan TWSE 8711.39 -2.84% 1.16% South Korea Kospi 1927.21 -0.71% -4.18% Indonesia JCI 4913.05 -1.01% 14.95% Malaysia KLCI 1797.20 -0.65% -3.74% Singapore STI 3202.15 -0.67% 1.10% India Sensex 26384.07 0.33% 24.63% Emerg. Mkt MSCI EM 991.49 0.16% -1.12% US Government Bonds Benchmark yields of major 10-year government bonds. Latest yield Previous yield Change (bps) US 2.28% 2.28% 0.00 Germany 0.90% 0.89% 0.80 Japan 0.51% 0.51% 0.00 China 4.03% 4.04% -1.00 -2.40 Taiwan 1.67% 1.69% South Korea 2.82% 2.82% 0.30 Indonesia 8.38% 8.39% -0.80 Singapore 2.27% 2.32% -5.00 India 8.42% 8.46% -3.50 Commodity futures Prices of one-month futures contracts, grouped by commodity type. Close 1-day change 1-yr high 1-yr low 85.74 -0.09% 107.73 83.59 Gold ($/oz.) 1229.30 0.68% 1392.60 1181.40 Copper ($/ton) 6743.00 1.03% 7373.00 6407.00 Corn (cents/bu.) 346.00 3.59% 519.50 318.25 Soybean (cents/bu.) 945.25 2.47% 1536.75 904.00 Wheat (cents/bu.) 505.25 1.35% 735.00 466.25 Coffee (cents/lb) 218.10 -1.04% 225.50 114.20 Sugar (cents/lb) 424.30 0.45% 516.90 406.50 WTI crude ($/bbl) Source: Bloomberg, as at the close of the last business day. YTD refers to year-to-date returns. Market Snapshot 14 October 2014 3 CURRENCIES The AUD jumped after China posted upbeat trade data. Exports grew 15.3% onyear, the fastest in 19 months, on stronger demand from the US. Imports also expanded 7%, far above forecasts for a 2.7% decline, on better iron ore and crude oil demand. China is Australia’s largest trading partner. The Brazilian real rose after opinion polls suggested Aecio Neves may become president in elections later this month. A Sensus poll showed that Mr. Neves may secure 52.4% in the election, compared to incumbent Dilma Rousseff’s 36.7%. The BRL also gained after Marina Silva, a crowd favourite who only secured third place in the first round, endorsed Mr. Neves. Source: Bloomberg, DBS Group Research and Vickers (DBS), Dow Jones Newswires, Reuters, Agence France-Presse FX Round-up Currencies as of New York close. Last Overnight change Day high Day low EUR/USD 1.2687 0.47% 1.2698 1.2620 GBP/USD 1.6098 0.14% 1.6127 1.6062 USD/JPY 107.3700 -0.27% 107.62 107.06 AUD/USD 0.8756 0.81% 0.8765 0.8652 NZD/USD 0.7877 0.79% 0.7888 0.7795 USD/CAD 1.1202 0.03% 1.1220 1.1170 USD/SGD 1.2710 -0.43% 1.2766 1.2705 AUD/SGD 1.1129 0.35% 1.1139 1.1026 NZD/SGD 1.0011 0.32% 1.0027 0.9936 GBP/SGD 2.0461 -0.32% 2.0534 2.0438 EUR/SGD 1.6125 0.02% 1.6154 1.6080 EUR/AUD 1.4489 -0.34% 1.4614 1.4475 AUD/NZD 1.1116 0.02% 1.1146 1.1065 USD/INR 61.1050 -0.37% 61.3000 61.0938 XAU/USD 1226 0.20% 1237.9 1217 GBP/USD NZD/USD USD/JPY Source: Bloomberg. SGD Against Major Currencies USD/SGD GBP/SGD 104 102 USD Against Major Currencies AUD/SGD EUR/SGD NZD/SGD 110 100 105 98 100 96 95 EUR/USD AUD/USD 94 90 92 90 Apr-14 May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14 Sep-14 Oct-14 85 Apr-14 May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14 Sep-14 Oct-14 Source: Bloomberg. Technical Summary Short-term technical readings with a two-week horizon. All figures are as of the last business day. Currency Short term Direction Support 1 Support 2 Resistance 1 Resistance 2 EUR/USD GBP/USD Bearish Bearish 1.2604 1.5941 1.2502 1.5852 1.2900 1.6226 1.2994 1.6414 USD/JPY AUD/USD Range Bearish 106.65 0.8649 105.55 0.8315 108.15 0.8805 109.23 0.8898 NZD/USD USD/CAD Bearish Range 0.7792 1.1120 0.7707 1.1035 0.7974 1.1269 0.8078 1.1450 USD/SGD AUD/SGD Bullish Bearish 1.2670 1.1053 1.2575 1.0820 1.2767 1.1195 1.2825 1.1285 NZD/SGD GBP/SGD Bearish Range 0.9926 2.0392 0.9816 2.0183 1.0113 2.0609 1.0245 2.0812 EUR/SGD EUR/AUD Bearish Bullish 1.6058 1.4450 1.5829 1.4285 1.6254 1.4620 1.6414 1.4800 AUD/NZD USD/INR XAU/USD Range Range 1.1060 60.84 1.0915 60.30 1.1192 61.52 1.1294 61.93 Range 1217 1204 1241 1258 Source: DBS CIO Office. Market Snapshot 14 October 2014 4 Insights Feature Euro Zone: Soggy Growth Could Turn Austerity into Lip Service Euro zone growth concerns were revived by weak German exports data, which contracted 5.8% on-month in August from 4.8% the month before. Though a one-off fall in auto sector output was probably the reason for the set of sobering production numbers, risks to the Euro zone’s 3Q-14 GDP growth are clearly on the downside. This led European Central Bank (ECB) chief Mario Draghi to allay worries of rising growth risks last week. He also assured those present that the ECB’s brand of loose monetary policy will be able to lift inflation off recent lows, and that balance sheet expansion plans will remain on course. He also reiterated the need for fiscal policies to return to a growth-supportive mode. Germany’s resistance to an accommodative fiscal stance might weaken in coming weeks, with growth risks plaguing the core member countries. Four prominent domestic think-tanks have lowered Germany’s growth forecasts to 1.3% in 2014 and 1.2% in 2015. This compares to previous estimates of 1.9% and 2.0% respectively. For its part, the ECB has begun private-sector asset purchases, with details on asset-backed securities and covered bonds due later this month. Clearly, monetary policy and stimulus are insufficient to boost growth and inflation expectations, especially if fiscal policy is moving in the other direction – austerity. Hence, as the challenges to growth mount, we expect some softening in the fiscal austerity stance sooner rather than later. German Exports Plunged in August 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 Oct-10 May-11 Dec-11 Jul-12 Feb-13 Sep-13 Apr-14 Source: Bloomberg, as of 13 October 2014 Source report: DBS Group Research. Daily Breakfast Spread. 10 October 2014. Summarised by DBS Group Wealth Management /CIO Office. Disclaimers and Important Notice The information herein is published by DBS Bank Ltd. 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