ATB352 ATB352 Ultra-Low Power Configurable Piezo Interface Datasheet Revision 1.0 October 2014 Introduction Main Features The ATB352 is a user interface controller based on SEP technology that enables seamless touch buttons on any surface. It allows the user to configure a combination of buttons and LEDs as well as selecting the communication interface. The ultra-low energy consumption offered by ATB352 makes it suitable for applications with tight energy requirements such as those which are battery operated. SEP is a new and exciting user interface technology that has significant advantages over both traditional mechanical buttons and other surface touch technologies such as capacitive sensing. It enables designers to use entirely new materials such as metal and wood, to create beautiful and seamless user interfaces. In addition, SEP offers lower manufacturing costs due to the reduction in manufacturing process, reduction in material wastage and the elimination of additional panels needed for a conventional user interface. The inherent robustness of SEP and its ability to operate in harsh environments combined with the field replaceable nature of the SEP module, also reduces aftermarket maintenance and inventory costs. ATB352 Configurable channels: Piezo input (channels 1-5), LED output (all channels) or Buzzer output (channel 9) Press and hold up to 5 seconds Selectable interface mode 2 - I C up to 100 kHz (4 possible addresses) - SPI up to 50 kHz (mode 0) - Digital Direct Outputs (DDO) 2 Maximum of 15 channels available (in I C mode) DDO mode configurability through external EEPROM with full support from Aito UX Design Studio Ultra-low power: less than idle state Configurable press sensitivity and detection area Supply Voltage 1.8V to 3.6V Configurable feedback patterns - Up to 31 individual configurable output patterns applicable to LEDs and audio Configurable input-output feedback link - Feedback pattern routing using links between input events and output channels for full UI design flexibility - Up to 11 individual input-output links supported External interrupt line for host notification - Open drain interrupt output Support for 10mm piezo discs Wide operating temperature range of -40 to +85°C RoHS compliant QFN32 package (5x5 mm) Figure 1. The AB352 is an interface between an analog piezo panel and a digital host www.aitochip.com ATB352 ATB352 Pinout Table 1. Pin descriptions for ATB352 Pin I2C Mode (1) Name Function 1 CH1 2 CH2 3 CH3 4 CH4 5 CH5 6 7 8 9 CH6 CH7 NC CH8 10 CH9 11 12 13 CH10 CH11 CH12 Piezo input / LED output Piezo input / LED output Piezo input / LED output Piezo input / LED output Piezo input / LED output LED output LED output Not Connected LED output LED output / Buzzer LED output LED output LED output 14 CH13 LED output 15 CONF1 16 CONF2 17 CONF3 18 CH14 19 SPI Mode (2) Type Name Function Type Name Function Type I/OD CH1 I/OD CH2 I/OD CH3 I/OD CH4 SPI Clock I CH5 CH6 CH7 NC CH8 LED output LED output Not Connected LED output OD OD X OD CH6 CH7 NC CH8 Piezo input / LED output Piezo input / LED output Piezo input / LED output Piezo input / LED output Piezo input / LED output LED output LED output Not Connected LED output OD/PP CH9 LED output / Buzzer OD/PP CH9 LED output / Buzzer OD/PP OD OD OD CH10 CH11 CH12 LED output LED output LED output OD OD OD CH10 CH11 CH12 LED output LED output LED output OD OD OD OD CH13 LED output OD DOUT1 Direct Output for CH1 PP I CONF1 Mode Configuration 1 I CONF1 Mode Configuration 1 I I CONF2 Mode Configuration 2 I CONF2 I CS SPI Chip Select I DOUT2 LED output OD CH14 LED output OD DOUT3 CH15 LED output OD CH15 LED output OD DOUT4 20 SLEEP Analog Switch Control PP SLEEP PP SLEEP 21 SCL I2C Clock OD MISO PP SCL I2C Clock OD 22 SDA I2C Data OD MOSI I SDA I2C Data OD 23 24 RST NC Reset pin Not Connected I X RST NC Reset pin Not Connected I X RST NC I X 25 INT Interrupt pin OD INT Interrupt pin OD DOUT5 Reset pin Not Connected Direct Output for CH5 External wake up signal Ground Ground Power Supply Power Supply Voltage Reference Not Connected Mode Configuration 1 Mode Configuration 2 Mode Configuration 3 I/OD CH1 I/OD CH2 I/OD CH3 I/OD CH4 I/OD SCK OD OD X OD Piezo input / LED output Piezo input / LED output Piezo input / LED output Piezo input / LED output DDO Mode Analog Switch Control SPI Master In Slave Out SPI Master Out Slave In External wake up External wake up I WAKEUP I signal signal 27 GND Ground PW GND Ground PW 28 GND Ground PW GND Ground PW 29 VDD Power Supply PW VDD Power Supply PW 30 VDD Power Supply PW VDD Power Supply PW 31 VREF Voltage Reference I VREF Voltage Reference I 32 NC Not Connected X NC Not Connected X (1) Channel pins naming: Piezo input PZx / LED output LEDx / Buzzer BUZZER (x - channel number) (2) Type: I = Input / PW = Power pin / PP = Push-pull / OD = Open-drain 26 2 WAKEUP www.aitochip.com WAKEUP GND GND VDD VDD VREF NC Mode Configuration 2 Direct Output for CH2 Direct Output for CH3 Direct Output for CH4 Analog Switch Control I/OD I/OD I/OD I/OD I/OD OD OD X OD I PP PP PP PP PP I PW PW PW PW I X Revision 1.0 ATB352 Operation States There are two operation states in ATB352, active and active idle. The base state is active idle and it is entered when there is no input or output activity such as a key press or feedback generation. In this state the energy consumption is minimal and the selected communication interface remains operational. When there is activity in any of the piezo keys or the host commands direct pattern playing the ATB352 goes to active state until all input and output activity has stopped. Interface Configuration The interface mode is configured by hardware using pins CONF1 and CONF2. They should be connected to either Ground or Vdd to give them low or high logic level respectively. Additionally if the ATB352 is 2 configured for I C mode CONF3 pin allows selecting up 2 to 4 different I C slave addresses. The modes are selected as shown in Table 2. (1) SPI Mode In SPI mode the ATB352 is configured as a 4-wire SPI slave device and supports a clock frequency up to 50 kHz. To communicate with ATB352 the master device should operate in SPI mode 0 (clock base value is 0 and Channel 5 is reserved to be used for SCK signal and pins 17, 21 and 22 are used for CS, MISO and MOSI respectively. Figure 2 and Table 3 show the timing characteristics to be observed by the master device. The master must give a minimum of 400µs between SPI transactions. The CS pin cannot be connected to ground and must be used by the master device as show in Figure 2. Table 3. SPI characteristics Table 2. ATB352 Interface Configuration CONF2 High High Low Low High Low 2 The interface complies with a Standard-mode I C device 2 C-bus specification and user 9 October 2012. 2 The ATB352 supports 3 interface modes: I C, SPI and DDO (Digital Direct Outputs). The interface mode selection impacts the pinout as shown in Table 1. CONF1 High High High High Low Low All channels are available (CH1 CH15) and pins 21 and 22 are used for SCL and SDA signals respectively. CONF3 High Low High Low (1) X (2) X Interface Mode 2 I C (0x58) 2 I C (0x59) 2 I C (0x5A) 2 I C (0x5B) SPI DDO Used as SPI CS (2) Used as DOUT1 Symbol T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 I2C Mode T6 2 Parameter type CS falling to MISO valid CS falling to first SCK edge SCK shift edge to MISO change MOSI valid to SCK sample edge Last SCK edge to CS rising CS rising to MISO HighZ Min Max 29 30 Units µs µs 75 ns 15 ns 10 ns 50 ns 2 In I C mode the ATB352 is configured as an I C slave device and supports a clock frequency up to 100 kHz (Standard-mode). CS CLK MOSI MISO T1 T4 T2 T5 T6 T3 Figure 2. SPI timing diagram 3 www.aitochip.com Revision 1.0 ATB352 Direct Low DDO Mode In DDO mode the key press and release events are signaled through the digital outputs pins (DOUTx) which are directly mapped to the same numbered channel with support for piezo input (1-5). In this mode channels 13 to 15 are not available as they are reserved to be used as digital outputs. The register data in this mode must be stored in an 2 external EEPROM with I C interface. The EEPROM must be dedicated to the ATB352 and cannot be in a shared 2 I C bus with other devices to avoid bus conflicts. The 2 ATB352 starts-up as an I C master device and attempts to communicate with the external EEPROM using the standard address range 0x50 (1010000b) to 0x57 (1010111b). When an address is acknowledged the chip will read the data in the EEPROM and place it in its own registers. In case the EEPROM data is found to be incorrect (e.g. missing identification bytes or wrong checksum) the ATB352 will go to active idle state but the SLEEP pin will be active high instead of active low as it occurs in regular active idle state. This provides a way to troubleshoot whether the EEPROM data is corrupted or it is simply misconfiguring the chip If no EEPROM is found the ATB352 will reconfigure as 2 an I C slave with address 0x60 and can be accessed by any master device to write/read register data. In this mode the chip is always in active state and the event buffer is not populated, its registers will always read 0. In Direct Low mode the output is high if the key is idle and low while the key is being pressed as depicted in Figure 3. Key presses and releases generate the output state transitions. Key press Idle Vdd Idle Figure 3. Direct Low Output Signal Direct High The signal behavior is the same as in Direct Low mode but with reversed polarity. Key press Key release Pressed Vdd Idle GND Idle DOUTx Figure 4. Direct High Output Signal Pulse In this mode the output is low and goes high for 30ms with each key press as depicted in Figure 5. Key releases have no influence in the output state. Pulse Mode Key press The output signal can behave in 4 different ways for more flexibility and easier system integration. The output mode can be selected through register 1 in page 13 (OUTMODE) using the values show in Table 4. DOUTx Pressed GND Output Signals Key press DOUTx Vdd GND 30 ms 30 ms Figure 5. Pulse Mode Output Signal Table 4. Output Mode Configuration OUTMODE 0x00 0x01 0x02 0x03 Key release Output Mode Direct Low Direct High Pulse Toggle Toggle The output state changes between low and high with each key press as depicted in Figure 6. The initial state is low and key releases have no influence in the output state. The DOUTx pins are in Hi-Z until OUTMODE register is written after which they will be configured as push-pull with output low, except if OUTMODE is selected to be Direct Low where the pins will be set to output high. Key press Key press Key press Vdd DOUTx GND Figure 6. Toggle Mode Output Signal 4 www.aitochip.com Revision 1.0 ATB352 EEPROM The ATB352 supports EEPROMs up to 2Mbit in size and 2 with an I C interface capable of operating at 100 kHz. It is recommended to connect the EEPROM address pins (A0, A1 and A2) to ground if they are available. The WP (write protect) input can be connected to either ground or Vcc EEPROM Data Format The data placed in the EEPROM must comply with the format described in this section and it must start from the second byte (address 1). The first two data bytes are used by ATB352 to identify a valid EEPROM and must be 0x0A and 0xEE. After the two identification bytes comes the register data packaged in the form of page frames. A page frame consists of: Header (2 bytes): Page number in the Aito Enhanced Register Interface and number of bytes to be written into that page Data (N bytes): Data bytes to be placed into must coincide with the number of bytes in the header Checksum (1 byte): The sum of all the bytes in the page frame using an unsigned byte All the data in each frame starts being placed from register 1 onward so byte padding is required if it is only desired to write in higher numbered registers but not in lower numbered ones. The number of page frames is variable and it depends on the desired chip configuration. The termination byte 0x80 must be placed after the last page frame. EEPROM Data Example example configuration for ATB352: CH1 and CH2 as Piezo Input CH3 and CH4 as LED Output Sensitivity value 240, Detection area value 192 and Stiffness 240 for CH1 and CH2 Press event on CH1 is linked to output CH3 using Pattern 1 and press event on CH2 is linked to output CH4 using Pattern 2 5 For simplification all the pattern parameters will be 255. The data would be placed in the ATB352 registers as described in Table 5. For more detailed information on the ATB352 registers please refer to the Aito Chip User Manual. Table 5. Configuration data in ATB352 registers Register 1 2 3 4 81h 81h 41h 41h 01h 02h NOT USED NOT USED 03h 04h NOT USED NOT USED 01h 02h NOT USED NOT USED 240 (F0h) 192 (C0h) 240 (F0h) 255 (FFh) 255 (FFh) 255 (FFh) 255 (FFh) 255 (FFh) 255 (FFh) 255 (FFh) 240 (F0h) 192 (C0h) 240 (F0h) 255 (FFh) 255 (FFh) 255 (FFh) 255 (FFh) 255 (FFh) 255 (FFh) 255 (FFh) NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED Page 1 (01h) Channel Modes 2 (02h) Input Event 3 (03h) Output Channel 4 (04h) Pattern 10 (0Ah) Sensitivity 11 (0Bh) Detection area 12 (0Ch) Stiffness 25 (19h) Delay 26 (1Ah) Pulse Count 27 (1Bh) Pulse Duration 28 (1Ch) Pulse Interval 29 (1Dh) Burst Count 30 (1Eh) Burst Interval 31 (1Fh) Parameter 1(2) The register data must be divided into page frames according with the described format. If we take page 1 as an example the first byte in the page frame is 01h (page number), second byte 04h (number of bytes to be written), third to sixth bytes are the register data and the last byte is the checksum which is equal to 89h for the example values. The entire configuration would be placed into the EEPROM memory as shown in Table 6. www.aitochip.com Revision 1.0 ATB352 Table 6. ATB352 configuration data in EEPROM EEPROM byte 0 1 address 2 3 4 5 6 7 0x0000 (XX) Reserved 0x0A (Identification) 0xEE (Identification) 0x01 (Page) 0x04 (Number of bytes) 0x81 (Data) 0x81 (Data) 0x41 (Data) 0x0008 0x41 (Data) 0x89 (Checksum) 0x02 (Page) 0x02 (Number of Bytes) 0x01 (Data) 0x02 (Data) 0x07 (Checksum) 0x03 (Page) 0x0010 0x02 (Number of bytes) 0x03 (Data) 0x04 (Data) 0x0C (Checksum) 0x04 (Page) 0x02 (Number of bytes) 0x01 (Data) 0x02 (Data) 0x0020 0x09 (Checksum) 0x0A (Page) 0x02 (Number of bytes) 0xF0 (Data) 0xF0 (Data) 0xEC (Checksum) 0x0B (Page) 0x02 (Number of bytes) 0x0028 0xC0 (Data) 0xC0 (Data) 0x8D (Checksum) 0x0C (Page) 0x02 (Number of bytes) 0xF0 (Data) 0xF0 (Data) 0xEE (Checksum) 0x0030 0x19 (Page) 0x02 (Number of bytes) 0xFF (Data) 0xFF (Data) 0x19 (Checksum) 0x1A (Page) 0x02 (Number of bytes) 0xFF (Data) 0x0038 0x1A (Checksum) 0x1B (Page) 0x02 (Number of bytes) 0xFF (Data) 0xFF (Data) 0x1B (Checksum) 0x1C (Page) 0x02 (Number of bytes) 0x0040 0xFF (Data) 0xFF (Data) 0x1C (Checksum) 0x1D (Page) 0x02 (Number of bytes) 0xFF (Data) 0xFF (Data) 0x1D (Checksum) 0x0048 0x1E (Page) 0x02 (Number of bytes) 0xFF (Data) 0xFF (Data) 0x1E (Checksum) 0x1F (Page) 0x02 (Number of bytes) 0xFF (Data) 0x0050 0xFF (Data) 0x1E (Checksum) 0x00 (Page) 0x00 (Data) 0x00 (Data) 0x00 (Data) 0x00 (Data) 0x0058 0x00 (Data) 0x08 (Data) 0x0E (Checksum) The thicker lines in Table 6 indicate the separation between page frames for better readability. As previously described the first byte in address 0x0000 is 0x0001. The first two data bytes are the identification bytes 0x0A and 0xEE and they are followed by all the page frames. 6 0x06 (Number of bytes) 0x80 (Termination byte) Please note that the last page frame (starting from EEPROM address 0x0052) is only for activating the Configure Channels command in register 6 (COMMANDS) of page 0 and it requires padding bytes for register 0 to 5 which are read only. After the last page frame comes the termination byte 0x80. www.aitochip.com Revision 1.0 ATB352 Reference Design Ultra-low power control Each of the ATB352 channels should be configured into its specific mode using the Channel Modes page (01h) in the Aito Register Interface as referred in the Aito Chip Reference Manual. All unused channels should be left unconnected. All the channels configured as Piezo input need a dedicated RC filter and a resistor to VREF as shown in the reference designs. The recommended values for the 1nF, and 1M for the load resistor. It is recommended to have a 100nF capacitor between piezo common and chassis ground. This protects the input circuitry from electrostatic discharges by forming a low-impedance path to ground. If chassis ground is not appropriate, the power supply ground should be used instead. If the environment is particularly susceptible for ESD, a film type capacitor is recommended, otherwise a ceramic capacitor is sufficient. It is also recommended to place a 4.7 µF and 100nF capacitors on VREF line and power supply. The resistors should have a maximum tolerance of 1% and the 4.7 µF and 100nF filter capacitors at VREF and Vdd can be either ceramic or tantalum. Important Note: In multiple chip applications each Aito Chip must have its own dedicated VREF circuitry. The ultra-low power control circuit (US Patent No 8,810,105 Aito B.V) is designed using two widely available standard components, an analog switch and analog comparator. The active idle energy consumption is largely dominated by the analog comparator. Both components can be freely selected according with the cost and energy requirements of each application. Analog Switch The most critical parameter for this component is the onthe reference design presented in this document it was selected SN74LVC1G66 from Texas Instruments which Analog Comparator The analog comparator has two important parameters, maximum input hysteresis voltage (VHYST) and maximum input offset voltage (VOFFSET). Those two parameters need to be taken into consideration for dimensioning the threshold resistor RTH (R15 on the reference designs) reference designs). The value of RTH is given by the equation below: The Aito Chip can drive the buzzer and LEDs directly if channels are active low, i.e. chip sinks current when LED is active. BUZZER output is active high. If more current is needed then the BUZZER and LEDx lines should be used to control a transistor that sources/sinks the required current directly from/to Vdd/Ground instead of Aito Chip. For the reference design presented in this datasheet it was selected TS881 from STMicroelectronics which has a typical current consumption of 210nA. The VHYST and VOFFSET for this part are 4.2mV and 12mV respectively (VHYST and VOFFSET symbols in TS881 datasheet). If those values are taken into the given equation and assuming a VDD of 3.3V the result is: . It is recommended to use a resistor value as close as possible to the lower limit, for the case of these reference designs a value of 51k was selected. 7 www.aitochip.com Revision 1.0 ATB352 I2C Mode Reference Design 2 Figure 7 shows ATB352 configured in I C mode (address 0x58 CONF1, CONF2 and CONF3 connected to Vdd) with 4 2 piezos, 1 LEDs, 1 buzzer and 9 unused channels. Please note that in I C mode the SDA and SCL pins are open-drain as well 2 as the INT pin and need to have pull-up resistors. For the INT pin a 4 he I C lines pull2 length and capacitance of the lines and bus speed. For more information on sizing of I C pull-up resistors and general bus 2 design please refer to the I C specification. The bill of materials for this design is shown in Table 7. Vdd ATB352 30 C1 C2 100n 4.7µ Vdd R4 4.7k 27 28 To Host (optional) R2 R3 4.7k 4.7k 4.7k 2 3 4 GND GND 21 22 R10 1M Piezo R11 1M C7 1n 31 INT SCL SDA 10 CH9: BUZZER R12 1M Piezo Common Dome C8 100n R13 10k C9 4.7µ C10 100n Vdd R18 1k Piezo Buzzer 26 R19 5 LED1 R14 3.3M Vdd 1k TS881 + Vdd CH6: NOT USED WAKEUP 19 CH15: NOT USED 15 CONF1 16 CONF2 17 CONF3 CH5: LED5 Piezo Vdd SN74LVC1G66 OUT/IN VDD CTL IN/OUT GND 6 Vdd Piezo Piezo 20 SLEEP 25 560k R6 560k R7 560k R8 C4 1n 560k R9 C5 1n 1M C6 1n RST VREF To Host R1 23 C3 1n R5 1 CH1: PZ1 CH2: PZ2 CH3: PZ3 CH4: PZ4 VDD VDD 29 - R15 51k R17 2.2M C11 R16 3.3M 1n Figure 7. ATB352 I2C mode example application SPI Mode Reference Design Figure 8 shows ATB352 configured in SPI mode (CONF1 connected to ground and CONF2 to Vdd) with 4 piezos, 1 LEDs, 1 buzzer and 8 unused channels. The interrupt line must have a 4.7k pull-up resistor. The bill of materials for this design is shown in Table 9. Vdd ATB352 30 29 C1 C2 100n 4.7µ Vdd R1 4.7k 27 28 To Host (optional) VDD VDD 23 C3 1n CH1: PZ1 CH2: PZ2 CH3: PZ3 CH4: PZ4 R5 1 2 3 4 GND GND 560k R6 560k R7 560k R8 C4 1n 560k R9 C5 1n 1M C6 1n SLEEP VREF To Host 17 22 21 5 INT CS MOSI MISO SCK CH9: BUZZER 31 SN74LVC1G66 OUT/IN VDD CTL IN/OUT GND 10 Vdd CONF2 CH6: LED6 Piezo Common Dome C8 100n Vdd R13 10k C9 4.7µ C10 100n Vdd Piezo Buzzer R4 5 LED1 1k R14 3.3M Vdd TS881 + Vdd 16 26 Piezo R12 1M R3 1k 6 CH7: NOT USED WAKEUP 19 CH15: NOT USED 15 CONF1 Piezo R11 1M 20 4.7k 25 R10 1M C7 1n RST R2 Piezo Piezo C11 R17 2.2M R15 51k R16 3.3M 1n Figure 8. ATB352 SPI mode example application 8 www.aitochip.com Revision 1.0 ATB352 DDO Mode Reference Design Figure 9 shows ATB352 configured in DDO mode (CONF1 and CONF2 connected to ground) with 4 piezos, 1 LEDs, 1 buzzer and 6 unused channels. The EEPROM should be as close as possible to the chip. The bill of materials for this design is shown in Table 11. Vdd ATB352 30 29 C1 R1 C2 100n 4.7µ 4.7k 27 28 Vdd 23 Vdd C3 1n EEPROM WP VDD A2 SCL A1 SDA A0 GND R2 R3 4.7k 4.7k CH1: PZ1 CH2: PZ2 CH3: PZ3 CH4: PZ4 22 15 14 17 18 25 3 4 560k R6 560k R7 560k R8 C4 1n 560k R9 C5 1n 1M C6 1n Piezo Piezo R10 1M RST Piezo R11 1M 20 31 SN74LVC1G66 OUT/IN VDD CTL IN/OUT GND SCL SDA CONF1 CONF2 CH9: BUZZER 10 DOUT1 DOUT2 26 DOUT3 WAKEUP 6 CH6: NOT USED DOUT4 CH12: NOT USED 13 DOUT5 CH5: LED5 5 Piezo Common Dome C8 100n R13 10k C9 4.7µ C10 100n Vdd R4 1k Piezo R12 1M Vdd Piezo Buzzer R18 LED1 1k R14 3.3M Vdd TS881 + Vdd 19 2 C7 1n VREF 21 R5 1 GND GND SLEEP 16 To Host VDD VDD C11 R17 2.2M R15 51k R16 3.3M 1n Figure 9. ATB352 DDO mode example application 9 www.aitochip.com Revision 1.0 ATB352 Bill of Materials for Reference Designs I2C Mode Example Application Table 7. Full BOM Qty 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 4 1 4 4 2 2 1 1 3 6 2 Table 8. BOM per group Reference Description Value ATB352 TS881 SN74LVC1G66 Piezo1, Piezo2, Piezo3, Piezo4 Dome Buzzer LED1 R1, R2, R3, R4 R13 R5, R6, R7, R8 R9, R10, R11, R12 R18, R19 R14, R16 R17 R15 C1, C8, C10 C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C11 C2, C9 Aito Chip Analog Comparator Analog Switch Piezo Disk 6x6 mm Metal mode Piezo Buzzer LED Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Capacitor Capacitor Capacitor 4.7k 10k 560k 1M 1k 3.3M 2.2M 51k 100n 1n 4.7µ Group Aito Chip Piezo key Buzzer LED Qty 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Part Value ATB352 Dome Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Analog Comparator Analog Switch Capacitor Capacitor Capacitor Piezo Disk Resistor Resistor Capacitor Buzzer Resistor LED Resistor 4.7k 10k 3.3M 2.2M 51k 100n 4.7µ 1n 1M 560k 1n 1k 1k SPI Mode Example Application Table 9. Full BOM Qty 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 4 2 2 1 1 3 6 2 Table 10. BOM per group Reference Description Value ATB352 TS881 SN74LVC1G66 Piezo1, Piezo2, Piezo3, Piezo4 Dome Buzzer LED1 R1, R2 R13 R5, R6, R7, R8 R9, R10, R11, R12 R3, R4 R14, R16 R17 R15 C1, C8, C10 C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C11 C2, C9 Aito Chip Analog Comparator Analog Switch Piezo Disk 6x6 mm Metal mode Piezo Buzzer LED Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Capacitor Capacitor Capacitor 4.7k 10k 560k 1M 1k 3.3M 2.2M 51k 100n 1n 4.7µ Group Aito Chip Piezo key Buzzer LED 10 www.aitochip.com Qty 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Part Value ATB352 Dome Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Analog Comparator Analog Switch Capacitor Capacitor Capacitor Piezo Disk Resistor Resistor Capacitor Buzzer Resistor LED Resistor 4.7k 10k 3.3M 2.2M 51k 100n 4.7µ 1n 1M 560k 1n 1k 1k Revision 1.0 ATB352 DDO Mode Example Application Table 11. Full BOM Qty 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 3 4 4 2 2 1 1 3 6 2 11 Table 12. BOM per group Reference Description ATB352 EEPROM TS881 SN74LVC1G66 Piezo1, Piezo2, Piezo3, Piezo4 Dome Buzzer LED1 R1, R2, R3 R13 R5, R6, R7, R8 R9, R10, R11, R12 R4, R18 R14, R16 R17 R15 C1, C8, C10 C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C11 C2, C9 Aito Chip 2 I C EEPROM Analog Comparator Analog Switch Piezo Disk 6x6 mm Metal mode Piezo Buzzer LED Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Capacitor Capacitor Capacitor Value Group Aito Chip 4.7k 10k 560k 1M 1k 3.3M 2.2M 51k 100n 1n 4.7µ www.aitochip.com Piezo key Buzzer LED Qty 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Part Value ATB352 Dome Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Analog Comparator Analog Switch Capacitor Capacitor Capacitor Piezo Disk Resistor Resistor Capacitor Buzzer Resistor LED Resistor 4.7k 10k 3.3M 2.2M 51k 100n 4.7µ 1n 1M 560k 1n 1k 1k Revision 1.0 ATB352 Host Interface Input Events The ATB352 communicates with the host system using 2 I C or SPI buses. An open drain active-low interrupt line ( INT ) is provided to notify the host system of new events. The event buffer can contain at most 7 events. Table 14 lists the registers existing in the ATB352 which are a sub-set of the Enhanced Aito Register Interface, a standard register interface used in several Aito products to create a common framework that is easily recognizable by developers using more than one Aito Chip product. Full register description as well as functional details of ATB352 can be found in the Aito Chip User Manual. Recommended Operation The flowchart in Figure 10 shows the typical actions that the host should take to operate the ATB352. Reset (Power-on, External, Software) Interrupt line pulled low Read EVENTTYP E and EVEN TP ARAM Interru pt line releas ed The input events available in ATB352 are numbered from 1 to 12 and described in Table 13. Table 13. ATB352 Input Events Event number 1 to 5 6 to 10 Description Press event on channel 1 to 5 Release event on channel 1 to 5 As an example, if the intention is to link a release event of button at channel 5 to an output action, then event number 10 should be used as input event. Reset Events The ATB352 supports all the reset events as described in the Aito Chip User Manual. Output Mode Specific Parameter Page 1Fh contains the registers that define the feedback pattern Parameter 1. This parameter affects the pattern behavior depending on output channel mode it is linked to: Buzzer output: it sets the audio output frequency. The output frequency will be equal to the value of Parameter 1 times 16 if the Write register pages: - 01h: Chan nel modes - 02h: Inpu t event - 03h: Outpu t ch an nel - 04h: Pattern - 0Ah: Sensitivity - 0Bh: Detection area - 0Ch: Stiffness - 19h – 1Fh: Delay – Parameter 1 frequency will always be 256 Hz. LED output: It turns the LED ON if the value of less than 128 the LED will be turned off. Write 0x08 to COMMANDS in page 0 (Con figure Channels) Interru pt line pulled low Read EVENTTYP E and EVEN TP ARAM Poll Interrup t line or wait fo r falling edge interrup t No Interru pt line low? Yes Figure 10. Typical operation flowchart 12 www.aitochip.com Revision 1.0 ATB352 Table 14. ATB352 registers Register 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 CHIP FAMILY CHIP TYPE CHIP REV EVENT TYPE EVENT PARAM COMMANDS PLAY PATTERN STOP PATTERN Channel 1 Channel 2 Channel 3 Channel 4 Channel 5 Channel 6 Channel 7 Channel 8 Link 1 Link 2 Link 3 Link 4 Link 5 Link 6 Link 7 Link 8 Link 1 Link 2 Link 3 Link 4 Link 5 Link 6 Link 7 Link 8 Link 1 Link 2 Link 3 Link 4 Link 5 Link 6 Link 7 Link 8 Channel 1 Channel 2 Channel 3 Channel 4 Channel 5 (1) (1) (1) Channel 1 Channel 2 Channel 3 Channel 4 Channel 5 (1) (1) (1) Channel 1 Channel 2 Channel 3 Channel 4 Channel 5 (1) (1) (1) OUTMODE (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) Pattern 1 Pattern 2 Pattern 3 Pattern 4 Pattern 5 Pattern 6 Pattern 7 Pattern 8 Pattern 1 Pattern 2 Pattern 3 Pattern 4 Pattern 5 Pattern 6 Pattern 7 Pattern 8 Pattern 1 Pattern 2 Pattern 3 Pattern 4 Pattern 5 Pattern 6 Pattern 7 Pattern 8 Pattern 1 Pattern 2 Pattern 3 Pattern 4 Pattern 5 Pattern 6 Pattern 7 Pattern 8 Pattern 1 Pattern 2 Pattern 3 Pattern 4 Pattern 5 Pattern 6 Pattern 7 Pattern 8 Page 0 (00h) Generic 1 (01h) Channel Modes 2 (02h) Input Event 3 (03h) Output Channel 4 (04h) Pattern 10 (0Ah) Sensitivity 11 (0Bh) Detection area 12 (0Ch) Stiffness 13 (0Dh) Output Mode 25 (19h) Delay 26 (1Ah) Pulse Count 27 (1Bh) Pulse Duration 28 (1Ch) Pulse Interval 29 (1Dh) Burst Count Page Length (8) Page Length (18) Page Length (31) Page Length (31) Page Length (31) Page Length (5) Page Length (5) Page Length (5) Page Length (1) Page Length (11) Page Length (11) Page Length (11) Page Length (11) Page Length (11) Page Length (11) Page Length (11) 30 (1Eh) Pattern 1 Pattern 2 Pattern 3 Pattern 4 Pattern 5 Pattern 6 Pattern 7 Pattern 8 Burst Interval 31 (1Fh) Pattern 1 Pattern 2 Pattern 3 Pattern 4 Pattern 5 Pattern 6 Pattern 7 Pattern 8 Parameter 1(2) (1) Not existing (2) As described on page 11, this parameter can be audio frequency or LED On/Off state depending on the output channel mode. 13 www.aitochip.com . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 (1) (1) Link 31 Link 31 Link 31 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) Revision 1.0 ATB352 Electrical Characteristics Table 15. Absolute maximum ratings for ATB352 Parameter Storage temperature Voltage on any I/O pin with respect to GND Maximum current through any I/O pin Maximum total current through all I/O pins Voltage on Vdd with respect to GND Conditions Min -55 -0.3 Max 150 Vdd + 0.3 ±6 ±48 4.1 -0.3 Units °C V mA mA V functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those indicated in the operation listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability and lifetime. For good heat dissipation and current drive it is recommended to solder the central ground pad. Table 16. DC characteristics Parameter Supply voltage Supply current in active state Conditions (1) Supply current in active idle state (1) (1) Supply current for reference designs in active idle state (excluding EEPROM) Operating temperature Power-on reset threshold Input voltage on any pin Output high voltage Output low voltage Vdd = 1.8V Vdd = 3.3V Vdd = 1.8V Vdd = 3.3V Vdd = 1.8V Vdd = 3.3V Min 1.8 Typ Max 3.6 0.7 1.4 0.1 0.1 mA 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.9 -40 +85 1.75 Vdd I(OHmax) = -6 mA I(OLmax) = 6 mA Units V Vdd 0.3 0.3 °C V V V V This value refers only to the ATB352 and does not include the current consumption of surrounding components such as pull-up resistors or buzzer. 14 www.aitochip.com Revision 1.0 ATB352 Revision History Revision 1.0 - Updated maximum EEPROM size support to 2Mbit. - Removed External components important parameters table. - Added ultra-low power control section. Revision 0.1 - Preliminary version 15 www.aitochip.com Revision 1.0 ATB352 Disclaimer All information supplied by or on behalf of Aito BV in relation to its products and services, whether in the nature of data, recommendations or otherwise, is believed to be reliable, but Aito BV assumes no liability whatsoever in respect of the application, processing or use made of such information, products or services, or any consequence thereof. 16 www.aitochip.com Revision 1.0
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