Delivering Cost Effective Construction Projects Through

Malaysian Civil Engineering
Standard Method of Measurement
MyCESMM
Delivering Cost Effective
Construction Projects
Through
Standardisation of
Measurement
YBhg. Prof. Tan Sri (Dr) Ir. Jamilus Hussein
President/Chief Executive Officer
KLIA Holdings Sdn Bhd
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Malaysian Civil Engineering
Standard Method of
Measurement or MyCESMM
2
CIDB working
together with the
industry
3
came up with…
4
The uptake for Malaysia
CESMM was rather cool
5
Companies continue to look at
alternative standard of
measurements which include
UK CESMM 2 and 3
6
Some even
used a modified
version of the
Building Works
SMM...
7
With the proliferation of nonstandard method of
measurement in civil
engineering works…
8
Procurement for such
works proved
challenging for many
parties
9
The absence of one SMM
means that…
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We end up having different
rules for measurement,
definition,
coverage and description
11
Knowledge and
experience gained
from preparing BQ
for one project
cannot be
replicated
12
…tougher time
trying to figure
out the exact
nature of work
to be done
13
Errors start to
creep in and there
will be a lot more
uncertainties
14
More risks need to be
mitigated
15
Uncertainties breed
misunderstanding
16
Non standardization is
never cost effective
17
Topic of my speech “Delivering
Cost Effective Construction
Projects through
Standardisation of
Measurement”
18
Let us get a few things in
their right perspective...
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We are essentially
looking at long
term performance
of a project
20
Initial
construction
cost constitutes
about 20% of
total life cost
21
The rest 80%
comes from the cost of
operating and maintaining the
facilities
22
Effective life cycle
cost happens at the
planning and design
stage
23
To put in place
procurement
solution
24
Procured
successfully, at
the best price
possible
25
…with zero or minimum
conflicts and disputes
26
This is where standards
come in…
27
We used to
measure lengths
by “depa” or
“jengkal” and
distance by
“sehari
perjalanan”
28
They lacked standards
29
Imagine…
30
Be prepared for
endless disputes
and claims
31
Without one standard method
of measurement,
there is bound
to be problems
with devastating
consequences
32
So some kind of
standards of
measurement needs to
exist
33
International System of
Standards for measurement
or the SI
34
Only three
countries, the
USA, Liberia
and Myanmar
have not
adopted the SI
35
Glad that our industry is moving
towards
full SI standards
36
I still hear people
talk about
built up area of
2000 sq feet or land
area of about 8,000
sq feet
37
High time we stick to
only one standard of
measurement
The SI unit
38
Let us now shift our focus to
the construction works
Standard Method
of Measurement
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The Malaysian
SMM for
Building Works
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…and was introduced in 1993
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Modelled along the
UK SMM
42
The first edition of the
Standard Method
of Measurement for
Building Works (UK)
in 1922
43
The most recent edition in
UK is the seventh and
referred to as SMM7
44
What about the
Civil Engineering
Standard Method of
Measurement
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In UK, the first
attempt to measure
civil engineering
works was in 1933
46
The first
properly
instituted Civil
Engineering
SMM was done
only in 1976
47
Following a report by
CIRIA in 1967
48
Civil engineering BQs,
apart from scheduling the
components of the
contemplated work
49
Should also
contain charges
related to the
method and
timing of the
contractor’s
operations
50
To be one of the most
differentiating factors between
Building Works SMM and Civil
Engineering Works SMM
51
Civil engineering
projects are traditionally
large and complex, more
expensive
52
Increasing mechanisation
and automation are
continuously being
introduced…
53
Require a greater
knowledge and skill for
design, construction,
measurement and
valuation
54
Most civil
engineering
works also
involve greater
amount of
uncertainty
55
“Excavation for deep
foundation”
“Laying underground
services”
“Ground and soil stabilization”
“Marine and coastal structures”
56
…are seldom exact sciences
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Code of measurement
especially applicable to
this class of work
should be used
58
The Bill of Quantities has to
consider not only the finished
construction…
59
…but to allow the tendering
contractor to include the cost
of extensive temporary
works or huge number
of plants and
machineries
needed
60
Which do not form part
of the final measured
construction works
61
…is of course the CESMM3
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Let us start focussing
on today and the
future
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Dramatic call for the industry
to be more professional to
consistently review project
procurement processes and
procedures
to make it more
transparent
64
Not only procurement
must be seen to be fair
65
More importantly, it
must deliver value to
clients
66
The contract
documentation
is usually
comprised of…
• Condition of Contracts
• Contract Drawing
• Specification and BQ
67
Majority of civil
engineering contracts
in Malaysia are
let out on BQ
68
The reasons why BQ are
prepared-
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Allowing bids to be
compared on equal basis
70
Since quantities have
already been taken off…
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This saves time and
cost and ensures
uniform quantities
72
Rates used as a fair
basis for valuing
variations
73
Progress
payments can
be evaluated
much fairer
74
Use the BQ to order
materials
75
Data from BQ used for
cost analysis
76
These are solid enough
reasons why Civil engineering
works should use BQ
77
When these
BQs are
prepared using
standard
methods of
measurement
78
Benefits
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Promotes transparency
80
Every bidder
has equal
opportunity and
understanding
of actual work
that need to be
done
81
This is cost effective
82
There are no more
uncertainties on
what need to be
done
83
Hence, real price can be
tendered without the need to
add cost to mitigate assumed
risks
84
This is cost effective
85
Minimum disputes and
claims is possible
since everybody has an
equal understanding of
what need to be done
and achieved.
86
This is cost effective
87
Standards facilitate
benchmarking
88
Cost comparisons will be
valid and data collected
will be useable for future
planning
89
The preparation of BQ
can, and
will achieve cost
effective project
procurement
90
This will inevitably
go a long way to
contribute to lower
Life Cycle Cost of a
project or a facility
91
Start building
up our civil
engineering
BQs using
MyCESMM
92
I would like to urge you to
quickly get a firm grip on
MyCESMM
93
We have less than four years
before Malaysia will open all
doors to practitioners from
ASEAN countries to
practice here
94
We must remain
competitive
95
We must sustain
our advantage
96
We must keep ourselves
relevant
97
Future of procurement
e-based with
e-commerce and
internet as the
enabling
technology
98
NeTI
MyCESMM has been
designed for seamless
integration into *NeTI
*(National e-Tendering Initiative)
99
Construction supply chain will
be integrated through
cooperative interoperable
technologies like Building
Information Modelling
100
Let us discuss the
possibility of…
101
Having a single Unified
SMM for building works,
civil engineering and
M&E engineering works
102
Think about it…
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The construction
industry must
drive costs
down and
enhance
productivity
104
Products of construction
industry will largely determine
the eventual price of…
105
A robust, efficient,
productive and
professional
construction industry
is the backbone of
economic
development of a
nation
106
Adopt ONE
Standard
Method of
Measurement
Adopt
MyCESMM
107
Malaysian Civil Engineering
Standard Method of Measurement
MyCESMM
Thank you
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