International Magazine for Industrial Furnaces Heat Treatment & Equipment 03 I 2014 ISSN 1611-616X Vulkan-Verlag www.heatprocessing-online.com nd E-040 Halle 4.1/Sta E-040 Hall 4.1/Booth Energieberater! Ipsen optimiert die Effizienz seiner Öfen und Anlagen. EcoFire, HybridCarb und EndoSave sind nur drei unserer Verfahren, die mit diesem Ziel entwickelt wurden. Die mittels EcoFire optimierte Verbrennung sorgt für eine hocheffiziente Energienutzung während HybridCarb und EndoSave den Prozessgasverbrauch in signifikante Weise reduzieren. Energy Consultant! Ipsen is optimizing the efficiency of its furnaces and systems. EcoFire, HybridCarb and EndoSave are just three of our processes that have been developed with this goal in mind. Combustion optimized using the EcoFire system ensures highly efficient energy use while HybridCarb and EndoSave significantly reduce process gas consumption. www.ipsen.de INFORMATION BASIC DATA PRODUCT PREVIEW All about the HK 2014 in Cologne (Germany) Details and site plan of the new venue The latest product highlights from the HK-Exhibitors The best of 10 years heat processing Pre-order now! heat processing – 10 years – anniversary edition The anniversary issue celebrating ten years of the “heat processing“ technical journal showcases the best articles published during the past decade in this, the international journal for thermoprocess technology. This edition opens with prefaces from Dr. Timo Würz, of the VDMA (German Engineering Association) and Dr. Hermann Stumpp. The editorial team has selected two articles from each year of publication. Burners & Combustion, Induction Technology, Heat Treatment – the range of topics encompasses the entire thermoprocessing field. The expert articles track, in a retrospective, the technological and economic developments in the thermo-process industry. Numerous well-known industry figures from the business, management and academic worlds have also contributed. Technical articles with up-to-date contemporary content and an industry perspective for the future round off heat processing‘s anniversary issue. The final, essential, feature: the Hot Shots – selected series of high-impact images focussing on fascinating technological topics. Vulkan-Verlag GmbH, Friedrich-Ebert-Straße 55, 45127 Essen HEAT TREATMENT CONGRESS 2014 – SPECIAL www.vulkan-verlag.de Edition hp, 1st edition 2014, approx. 180 pages, in full colour, Brochure, DIN A4 ISBN: 978-3-8027-2975-1 Price: € 40.-Publication: late August 2014 Hot-Hot-Heat KNOWLEDGE FOR THE FUTURE Deutscher Industrieverlag GmbH | Arnulfstr. | 80636 München Order now by fax: +49 201 / 82002-34 or send in a124letter Yes, I place a firm order for the technical book. Please send — copies of heat processing – 10 years – anniversary edition 1st edition 2014 (ISBN: 978-3-8027-2975-1) at the price of € 40.-- (plus postage and packing) Company / institution First name and surname of recipient Street/P.O. Box, No. Country, Postcode, Town Reply / Antwort Vulkan Verlag GmbH Versandbuchhandlung Postfach 10 39 62 45039 Essen GERMANY Please note: According to German law this request may be withdrawn within 14 days after order date in writing to Vulkan Verlag GmbH, Versandbuchhandlung, Postfach 10 39 62, 45039 Essen, Germany. In order to accomplish your request and for communication purposes your personal data are being recorded and stored. It is approved that this data may also be used in commercial ways by mail, by phone, by fax, by email, none. This approval may be withdrawn at any time. 38 Phone Fax E-mail Line of business ✘ Date, signature PAHPAE2014 heat processing 3-2014 HEAT TREATMENT CONGRESS 2014 – SPECIAL GENERAL INFORMATION Heat Treatment Congress 2014 T he Heat Treatment Congress’ move to Cologne is in full swing. Once again, this year’s lineup of high caliber presentations will include several that are guaranteed to be the icing on the cake. As the plenary speaker visitors will be able to listen to Prof. Harry Bhadeshia from Cambridge University who will hold lecture on “Extraordinary bainitic steels”. To report on the successful evaluation of the pre-competitive collective research program, the organizers have invited Burkhard Schmidt, Managing Director of the research division of the German Federation of Industrial Research Associations (AiF). Detlef Dauke from the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy will make a short welcoming speech in the name of the Ministry. The organizers are especially happy to welcome Dr. Joachim Wüst, Vice-President and Counsel of the festival committee of the Cologne Carnival and President of the “Große Kölner” as a guest speaker. He will introduce participants to the “kölsche” way of life with the motto: “Hey Kölle do bes e Jeföhl” (Cologne dialect: Cologne, you are a feeling). Besides hosting the Heat Treatment Congress 2014, the city of Cologne has much more to see. The Cologne Cathedral, built between 1248 and 1880, is always worth a visit and its towers offer a fantastic view over one of the oldest cities in Germany. Whether visiting the Romano-Germanic Museum, looking around the Roman Praetorium or taking a walk past the medieval city gates – Cologne’s 2,000-year history can be felt everywhere. Situated directly on the Rhine and marked by narrow 3-2014 heat processing gables and high slated roofs, the Old City of Cologne stands out with its unmistakable, historically appearing character. Visitors who arrive by car have to note that effective 1 January 2008, Cologne’s downtown area was declared a “low emission zone”. This means that only vehicles with one of the stickers for Emission Groups 2 to 4 are allowed to enter this area. The Koelnmesse exhibition centre will remain accessible for all types of vehicles, even if they do not bear one of the aforementioned stickers. All of the routes for driving to and from the exhibition centre can be found at: www.koelnmesse.de However, only vehicles that bear the pertinent sticker will be allowed to drive outside of these routes. Trade fair visitors can apply for a sticker that allows them to drive into the environmental zone at: www.umwelt-plakette.de Starting now it is possible to register for the congress and the exhibition via the new HK ticket shop. The ticket shop provides all visitors with the opportunity to administer their address data and print or download onto their phones their own personal admission code for the event. The congress will be simultaneously translated German/English vice versa. In this way the organizer AWT (Association for Heat Treatment and Materials Technology) creates a forum for international knowledge transfer. This also addresses a significantly increased demand on the part of foreign visitors. Starting now you can find the final program of events for the 2014 Heat Treatment Congress and all information on the exhibition on the individual HK website: www.hk-awt.de 39 BASIC DATA HEAT TREATMENT CONGRESS 2014 – SPECIAL Heat Treatment Congress 2014 Basic Data Location Koelmesse Messeplatz 1 50679 Köln, Germany Entrance West Opening hours Wednesday, 22 October 2014, 9.00 - 18.00 h Thursday, 23 October 2014, 9.00 - 18.00 h Friday, 24 October 2014, 9.00 - 14.00 h Organiser Arbeitsgemeinschaft Wärmebehandlung und Werkstofftechnik e.V. (AWT) Paul-Feller-Straße 1 28199 Bremen, Germany Tel.: +49 (0) 421 / 5229339 Fax: +49 (0) 421 / 5229041 E-Mail: [email protected] Internet: www.awt-online.org Entdecken Sie die Koelnmesse Discover the Koelnmesse A5 7 Zo o Fees Complete program: 690 € Speakers and university employees: 385 € 1-day-ticket:460 € 2-day-ticket:575 € Transferrable ticket for exhibitors: 320 € Practitioner’s seminar (only in German language) - One seminar: 150 € - Both seminars: 290 € All prices incl. 7 % VAT. brü ck e all se es M ee Eingang Nord Entrance North Congress-Centrum Nord Congress Centre North rd No Rheinpark we g Boul evar d CC Nord ee W est sc i älz Pf seall sse Me raße lee S üd Barmer Straße Autobahnkreuz Köln-Ost A3 Frankfurt/Oberhausen A4 Olpe - Eingang Ost Entrance East Congress-Centrum Ost Congress Centre East Deu Eingang Süd Entrance South r St seal ime Mes e eis Kr 3, 4 CC Ost Hauptbahnhof Central Station rR he l Eingang West Entrance West ing tz-M ülhe Theater am Tanzbrunnen Staatenhaus am Rheinpark Mes Rheinterrassen Messehochhaus A3 /A4 Aue n Tanzbrunnen Messeplatz City Bahnhof Köln Messe / Deutz – Sonderhalte ICE- und IC-Züge Train Station Köln Messe/ Deutz – Special stops rapid trains Hohenzollernbrücke LANXESS arena 1, 9 40 aße raße Opladener Straße 3, 4 Dom Cathedral City heat processing A4, Aachen 3-2014 HEAT TREATMENT CONGRESS 2014 – SPECIAL Focus on Innovation. HeatTreatmentCongress Cologne / AICHELIN Group booth E-060. www.aichelin.com 3-2014 heat processing 41 HEAT TREATMENT CONGRESS 2014 – SPECIAL PROGRAM Heat Treatment Congress 2014 Program Wednesday, 22 October 2014 PRACTITIONERS’ SEMINAR (only in German language) 9:00 - 10:30 h Nitrieren im Gas und im Plasma – Bauteilbezogene Verfahrensauswahl unter wirtschaftlichen Gesichtspunkten Marco Jost 10:30 - 10:45 h Coffee break 10:45 - 12:15 h Wärmebehandlung – Fehler, Schäden und Ursachen Peter Sommer or 9:00 - 10:30 h Wärmebehandlung – Fehler, Schäden und Ursachen Peter Sommer 13:50 - 14:30 h Plenary lecture Hey Kölle, do bes e Jeföhl Joachim Wüst INTEGRATION OF HEAT TREATMENT INTO THE PRODUCTION Chairmen: Michael Lohrmann, Berthold Scholtes 14:30 - 15:05 h Survey lecture Integration of heat treatment into the production line Wilfried Goy 15:05 - 15:30 h Integration of heat treatment into mechanical large scale production – based on the example of modern gear production Karl Ritter 15:30 - 15:55 h Direct integration of plasma nitriding into manufacturing Uwe Huchel 15:55 - 16:15 h Coffee break LEIGHTWEIGHT Chairmen: Dieter Liedtke, Marco Jost 16:15 - 16:40 h Lightweight forging initiative Hans-Willi Raedt THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES Chairmen: Dieter Liedtke, Marco Jost 10:30 - 10:45 h Coffee break 10:45 - 12:15 h Nitrieren im Gas und im Plasma – Bauteilbezogene Verfahrensauswahl unter wirtschaftlichen Gesichtspunkten Marco Jost 42 16:40 - 17:05 h Recent development on the microstructure and the mechanical properties of carbonitrided parts, part 1: Heat treatment and microstructure Matthias Steinbacher 13:30 - 13:40 h Opening Michael Lohrmann 17:05 - 17:30 h Recent development on the microstructure and the mechanical properties of carbonitrided parts, part 2: Load capacity of spur wheels Simone Lombardo 13:40 - 13:50 h Welcome speech of the city of Cologne 18:00 h General meeting of AWT members heat processing 3-2014 Thursday, 23 October 2014 THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES Chairmen: Michael Jung, Hans Werner Zoch 9:00 - 9:25 h Research on low pressure carbonitriding with amines David Koch 9:25 - 9:50 h Ammonia based closed loop control for defined plasma nitriding and nitrocarburizing – first results Sebastian Bischoff 9:50 - 10:15 h Coffee break 10:15 - 10:30 h Welcoming speech from the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy Detlef Dauke 10:30 - 10:50 h Plenary lecture Perfect link between science and industry – Results from the accompanying evaluation of the pre-competitive collective research program Burkhard Schmidt HEAT TREATMENT CONGRESS 2014 – SPECIAL PROGRAM 13:55 - 14:20 h Simulation of heat treatment processes also for “nonsimulation experts” Stefan Braun 14:20 - 14:45 h From current to structure: FE-simulation of induction hardening of a calendar roll Jörg Neumeyer 14:45 - 15:10 h New applications of numerical simulation in induction surface hardening processes Dirk Schlesselmann 15:10 - 15:30 h Coffee break 15:30 - 15:55 h Adaptive finite element simulation for multifrequency induction hardening in 3D Thomas Petzold 15:55 - 16:20 h Numerical optimization of the carburizing process for function-related construction details of steel components Andreas Diemar HIGH ENERGY HEAT TREATMENT Chairmen: Rainer Braun, Olaf Irretier 10:50 - 11:00 h Granting of the Paul-Riebensahm-Award 2013 to Martin Beck 11:00 - 12:00 h Plenary lecture Extraordinary bainitic steels Harry Bhadeshia 12:00 - 13:20 h Lunch hour SIMULATION OF HEAT TREATMENT PROCESSES Chairmen: Jörg Kleff, Klaus Löser 13:20 - 13:55 h Survey lecture Simulation of case hardening processes – state of the art Matthias Steinbacher 3-2014 heat processing 16:20 - 16:55 h Survey lecture High-energy heat treatment – What energy beams can achieve in the field of surface treatment today? Rolf Zenker 16:55 - 17:20 h A new combined surface treatment technology for tribological-loaded Al alloys Erik Zaulig 17:20 - 17:45 h Electron-beam cladding of wear-resistant coatings on corrosion-resistant steels Anne Jung 18:00 h Reception – Bestowal of the Karl-Wilhelm-Burgdorf-Award 43 HEAT TREATMENT CONGRESS 2014 – SPECIAL PROGRAM Friday, 24 October 2014 MANUFACTURING AND RESIDUAL STRESSES Chairmen: Brigitte Haase, Peter Krug 9:00 - 9:35 h Survey lecture Manufacturing and residual stresses Volker Schulze 9:35 - 10:00 h Mechanical surface treatment by micro peening Regina Weingärtner 10:00 - 10:25 h Residual-stress fields as a consequence of turning operations of differently heat treated shafts made of steel SAE 6150 Wolfgang Zinn 10:25 - 10:50 h Shell hardening by high speed quenching Friedhelm Frerichs 10:50 - 11:15 h Internal intensive quenching Jürgen Hofmeister QUALITY CONTROL Chairmen: Winfried Gräfen, Hansjürg Stiele 12:00 - 12:25 h Report from the AWT expert-committee 20 “Sensors in heat treatment”: Test bench for qualifying oxygen probes – first results Heinrich Klümper-Westkamp 12:25 - 12:50 h Heat treatment and nondestructive testing: finding surface cracks using laser-thermography Matthias Ziegler LEGISLATION 12:50 - 13:15 h Brussels: News for our industry Franz Beneke 13:15 h Publication of Paul-Riebensahm-Laureate 2014 Peter Krug 13:20 h Summary Michael Lohrmann 13:30 h End of the event 11:15 - 11:35 h Coffee break 11:35 - 12:00 h Simulation of the time-dependent evolution of the hardness and residual stresses in inductive heat treatment procedures Frank Schweizer Visit us at the HK 2014 22 - 24 October 2014 Koelnmesse, Cologne Germany Vulkan-Verlag Hall 4.1 / Booth G 018 44 heat processing 3-2014 HEAT TREATMENT CONGRESS 2014 – SPECIAL PRODUCT PREVIEW Boost productivity. Cut costs. Modernizations for quality and reliability Excellent engineering services stand out from the crowd … especially when it comes to intelligent revamps. It’s about nothing less than upgrading existing plants to meet future market demands – one of today’s central challenges. That’s where our whole wealth of experience comes in. After all, our job is to help you increase your productivity while improving quality. Equally significant here is smart planning, for instance taking advantage of scheduled maintenance stoppages and minimizing production losses. Your bottom line: You save time and money. Countless completed projects prove our quality and reliability as a global specialist in metallurgical plant and rolling mill technology. SMS SIEMAG AG Eduard-Schloemann-Strasse 4 40237 Düsseldorf, Germany 3-2014 heat processing Phone: +49 211 881-0 Fax: +49 211 881-4902 E-mail: [email protected] Internet: www.sms-siemag.com 45 HEAT TREATMENT CONGRESS 2014 – SPECIAL PRODUCT PREVIEW Hardening centre for crankshafts E fficient 4-cylinder engines form the basis for the passenger car drive concepts of the future. This calls for innovative approaches to the hardening process which can be ideally implemented with Alfing’s BAZ KW600 hardening centre. The hardening centre is a new addition to the existing product range and was developed specially for 4-cylinder crankshafts. It is designed on the principle of machining centres and is suitable for crankshafts of up to 600 mm in length. Emphasis was also placed on good energy efficiency, a high throughput, low operating costs and ease of operation. The pin bearings are hardened in module 1 and the main bear ings in module 2 of the two-module system. An optional extension can also be integrated for the hardening of flanges, journals and gear wheels. The full encapsulation of the working areas permits complete extraction of quenching fumes. Efficient drive systems and assemblies as well as optimized inductors guarantee low energy consumption, good process reliability and maximum availability. Minimum space requirement, full accessibility on one level and a standard height of only 2.3 m are all revolutionary features of this type of hardening machine. Preceding and subsequent processes can easily be integrated. Connection to portal systems can be performed in the same way as for existing technologies for machining centres. Maschinenfabrik Alfing Kessler GmbH www.alfing.de Hall 4.1 / Booth B-021 ATEX Certificate for steel degassing vacuum systems D egassing, especially those with oxygen insufflation, as in VOD and RH-OB methods, produce potentially explosive gases. Vacuum components and equipment with ATEX approval enable safe and cost-efficient solutions for mechanical vacuum solutions. Today, the standard mechanical vacuum pumps already fulfil high requirement for safety. Nevertheless, in case there are uncertainties regarding the flammability of gas mixtures which need to be handled by the pump sets, the user will have to conduct a risk analysis of the various plant parts to define the relevant explosion protection zones. The result will most probably be the definition of an explosion Zone 1 for the inner part of the vacuum system. For this assessment, components with an ATEX-certificate Category 2 (inside) for gases can be the easy solution. Thus way the user can reach the highest safety standard for his employees with relatively low investment expenditure. ATEX vacuum solutions from Oerlikon Leybold Vacuum consist of pumps and components that meet the specification of ATEX Cat 2 (i) G IIC T2. This equipment can be combined into ATEX certified vacuum systems. To meet the requirements, an additional gas cooling and temperature control between the pumps is provided to prevent gas temperatures from exceed 46 ing the defined limits. Furthermore, all pumps are controlled and monitored by a specially programmed frequency con verter. Regarding the vacuum pump set, potential ignition sources such as overheating or electrostatic charging must be considered, which will be achieved with the usual attention during design and manufacturing of ATEX-certified pumps. In particular, the pumps must be protected efficiently against overload by too high pressure differences in order to avoid excessive temperatures. This is valid for all possible operating point starting with high suction pressures, passing to medium operating pressures, that are to be hold over a longer time as for example during delayed pump down in the VD-process or during the oxygen blow phase in the VOD-process, down to lowest end pressures with its high compression ratios. The vacuum solutions of Oerlikon Leybold Vacuum consist of two different standard pump models only, combined into threestage vacuum systems. Such three-stage designs allow highest suction speed combined with lowest power consumption. Oerlikon Leybold Vacuum GmbH www.oerlikon.de Hall 4.1 / Booth F-058 - G-059 heat processing 3-2014 PRODUCT PREVIEW Digital pyrometry reinvented S ensortherm introduces another Metis sensor to its Metis series product line. Known as the Metis M3, it has an advanced design, customization, and adaptability. The sensor has the ability to be used in ambient temperatures up to 80 °C, with fibre optic versions on the optical head rated up to 250 °C. The integrated keypad and 10-digit display enable all settings to be easily manipulated by the user for a variety of applications. The device offers manually adjustable focus optics, fixed focus optics, or remote motorized focus options. The precise alignment of the target is accomplished by laser, through lens sighting, or real-time colour video. It is available in either single wavelength or two colour pyrometer versions. Superior to analogue technology and based on the latest electronic and digital signal processing, the M3 provides convenient universal configuring. Equipped with many new features, such as digital inputs and outputs as well as an increased accuracy of 0.25 %, it meets the highest industry demands. The sensor’s built-in video chip offers the ability to view in real time a colour composite video that can be displayed on a video monitor or PC using a standard off-the-shelf video to USB frame grabber. The high-speed serial digital interface and two high-resolution 16-bit analogue current outputs are adjustable and configurable for a precise output of temperature measured values. Optionally, a PID controller can be integrated or the pyrometer can be equipped with Profinet, Profibus or Ethernet to couple to a master controller. Sensortherm GmbH www.sensortherm.de Hall 4.1 / Booth A-002 AFC-Holcroft: Strength and Innovation since 1916. Powerful Solutions for the Future. As a privately owned company with thousands of installations worldwide, AFC-Holcroft is a worldwide leader in the heat treat equipment industry. One of the most diverse product lines in the heat treat equipment industry: Pusher Furnaces, Continuous Belt Furnaces, Rotary Hearth Furnaces, Universal Batch Quench (UBQ) Furnaces and Endothermic Generators. Robust construction and long service life, designed for ease of maintenance. ogne HK 2014 Col 4, 2014 October 22–2 d E-038 an Hall 4.1, St UBQ: Universal Batch Quench Furnace. Ultimate in flexibility and versatility. Modularly constructed universal batch system with state-of-the-art technology. Delivers consistently high quality with predicable and repeatable results. Various global facilities in North America, Europe and Asia for fastest local delivery, service and support. Get in touch with us today to learn more about how we can improve your production processes and how we can give you the edge over the competition. For further information please visit www.afc-holcroft.com AFC-Holcroft USA · Wixom, Michigan AFC-Holcroft Europe · Boncourt, Switzerland AFC-Holcroft Asia · Shanghai, China Phone: +1-248-624-8191 Phone: +41 32 475 56 16 Phone: +86-21-58999100 3-2014 heat processing 47 HEAT TREATMENT CONGRESS 2014 – SPECIAL PRODUCT PREVIEW Hybrid charging stick for thermal treatments T he GTD Graphit Technologie GmbH offers patent-registered hybrid-systems for thermal treatments. The latest product development is the GTD hybrid charging stick for all charges, that are hardened in a hanging or upright way. The stick has an inlay made of C/C (Carbon-fibre-reinforced Carbon) which is surrounded by steel. C/C as a high-strength composite material consisting of carbon-fibre provides a heat-resistance of the charging stick in inert gas or vacuum furnaces at temperatures up to more than 1,200 °C. In that way it prevents any deformations of the stick long-term. The steel cover saves the inlay from abrasion of sharp-edged components and covers the charge against carbon contamination. Individual braces prevent equable charging of the components, for example rings. The new hybrid charging stick is part of the patent-regis tered GTD hybrid system, which also includes a hybrid grid that employs a combination of C/C and ceramic parts. Decisive arguments for the use of carbon materials are the high load capacity combined with tensile and flectional resistance especially when used in automated processes. The low density and the light weight of C/C makes handling much easier and also ensures an excellent energy balance GTD Graphit Technologie GmbH www.gtd-graphit.de Hall 4.1. / Booth D-079 Boron-free and copper-free stop-off paints A new labelling requirement for stop-off paints will take effect on 15 June 2015. Stop-off paints will then be subject to the GHS, the Globally Harmonised System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals. Stop-off paints containing boron can easily be removed by washing and are made of the raw materials boron trioxide, borax and boric acid. Copperbased stop-off paints can mostly be removed by sandblasting and contain copper, copper(I) oxide or copper(II) oxide. While the first version will, in future, be labelled as toxic for reproduction within this classification, the version containing copper will be classified as environmentally dangerous. That means that the new labelling will clarify one thing: All stop-off pastes currently used in the industry or in the market pose a risk not only to the environment in general but also to the individual person. For more than 20 years, DAM Härtetechnik GmbH has been a worldwide active and leading company which special ises in the development and manufacturing of stop-off paints for the heat treatment of steel. The company reacted to the new GHS regulation with new developments. These products are used like traditional stop-off paints for gas carburising and vacuum carburising, nitriding and nitrocarburising, for plasmanitriding, annealing and oxidation, for induction hardening and brazing. The 48 name of these new stop-off products is Luiso®. What is new is the fact that these products are both boron-free and copperfree and ensure optimal protection properties. They have, in addition, a neutral odour and do not contain any solvents. Any residues remaining after the heat treatment can be removed easily by washing with water. Even their viscosity and flow can be controlled by water. The objective behind the development of these new stop-off pastes was to strongly improve their environmental performance. Three additional products (Luiso W30, W34 und W36) are offered for gas carburising for case depths of up to 6 mm. And the new product line also includes two products for nitriding and nitrocarburising: Luiso W21 which is ceramic-based and the Luiso W25 paste which can be used both for nitriding and nitrocarburising. The product portfolio contains, in addition, two hardness protection paints each for vacuum carburising (W44 and W45) and annealing (W61) as well as two pastes which cover the field of plasmanitriding (W51 and W53). The product offer is rounded off by a kneadable protection mass (W63) to seal off hardening boxes, small or large holes. DAM Härtetechnik GmbH www.dam-gmbh.de Hall 4.1 / Booth A-071 heat processing 3-2014 PRODUCT PREVIEW A modular approach to production A global rise in component production has increased demand for heat treatment systems capable of meeting production needs today, yet scalable for future production. AFC-Holcroft offers many thermal processing solutions, and highlights one of the most flexible heat treating furnace designs available – the UBQ (Universal Batch Quench) system. The UBQ is capable of running a variety of metallurgical processes, and can be delivered as a single unit or as a complete, fully automated cell integrated with companion equipment such as tempering furnaces, pre-heat furnaces, spray-dunk washers, forced air cool stations and more. With its modular design, additional cells can be added for maximum productivity with consistent, repeatable metallurgical results. Another modular, flexible product featured is AFC-Holcroft’s EZ-Series endothermic gas generator, offering a maintenance- and operator-friendly design. A 5:1 turn down ratio provides substantial savings in operating costs vs. nitrogen methanol; often with return on investment less than one year. Units can be provided individually, or up to three units grouped into an array; each unit having standalone plug-andplay type control. When consistent high volume production is needed, the company offers its classic pusher-style furnace for continuous throughput under protective gas atmosphere. The pusher-style furnace design allows the furnace chambers to be combined into one, or separated into multiple chambers for independent control over temperature and atmosphere. AFC-Holcroft www.afc-holcroft.com Hall 4.1 / Booth E-038 Innovative Heat Treatment Systems 2014: Visit us at HK E 078 d an Hall 4.1, St For hot-form hardening, hardening, annealing, sintering and brazing etc. Also under protective and reactive atmospheres schwartz GmbH Edisonstrasse 5 D-52152 Simmerath Germany schwartz Heat Treatment Systems Asia (Kunshan) Co. Ltd. 278 JuJin Road Zhangpu Town Kunshan City Jiangsu Province 215321, P.R. China For more information visit: www.schwartz-wba.com 3-2014 heat processing schwartz, Inc. 2015 J. Route 34 Oswego IL 60543 USA 49 HEAT TREATMENT CONGRESS 2014 – SPECIAL PRODUCT PREVIEW Industrial furnaces made in Germany N olzen Industrieofenbau produces in the fourth generation “made in Germany” – since 1919 – industrial furnaces and heat treatment plants for annealing and hardening of metals. With own casing and insulating construction, retorts manufacturing as well as switchgear production, the company located in Wuppertal offers competence in consultation, construction and manufacturing solutions for economically and individually designed heat treatment processes. Nolzen delivers energy-efficient standard furnaces and customised solutions in electric- and gas-heated version for temperatures up to 1,300 °C. Pit type furnaces, boogie hearth and chamber furnaces belong to the core business for largevolume components and heavy load weights. Pit type furnaces for nitriding, case hardening and annealing have already been realised up to a diameter of 4,500 mm or a depth of 11,000 mm. Boogie hearth and chamber furnaces are designed in all dimensions, up to 50 m3 volumes and load weights of more than 100 t. The company offers “everything out of one hand”. Beside the development of new furnace design its special main focus is on engaged after sales service which encloses the servicing and maintenance as well as modernisation and the process optimisation of furnaces. On account of the nearly 100-year-old experience in industrial furnace design, the high manufacturing depth in production as well as the robust construction method of the furnaces Nolzen stands for efficiency of specially developed and produced furnaces. Today the company grants a guarantee from up to 5 years on industrial furnaces to its customers. Artur Nolzen Industrieofenbau GmbH + Co. KG www.nolzen.de Hall 10 / Booth A-005 Precision temperature control to increase efficiency and profitability I nvensys Eurotherm, a global supplier of measurement and instrumentation for process and machine control applications, has launched a family of new precision PLC products aimed at significantly increasing the profitability and efficiency of heat treatment and thermal processing. The new E+PLC series combines precision measurement and control, secure data recording, and a variety of visualisation solutions. Previously to obtain optimum performance and meet accurate pyrometry specifications (e.g. AMS2750E), companies needed to separate products for temperature control, data recording and visualisation. This was costly and inefficient. Combining all these products into one easy to use, flexible and highly functioning precision PLC platform simplifies commissioning and reduces engineering time. The E+PLC also targets operational efficiency and makes regulatory compliance much easier. The high precision temperature control ensures the correct temperature is obtained quicker and stays at the optimum level required without deviation, ensuring high quality results first time without wasting time waiting for operating temperature to be reached. This increases throughput of a furnace or thermal treating machine in comparison with traditional PLC based control. Fast acting PID with overshoot inhibition can enable an extra furnace batch cycle to be completed within any 24 hour period. By eliminating damping of PID sets and relying on Eurotherm’s overshoot inhibition customers can 50 heat aggressively up to temperature with the confidence of keeping within the required set point temperature tolerances. The E+PLC range also includes secure data logging designed to meet the requirements of thermal treatment standards such as CQI-9 and AMS2750E. The precision measurement circuitry also assures compliance with accuracy specifications, aids conformance to System Accuracy Tests (SAT) and improves the output from Temperature Uniformity Surveys (TUS). Key features and benefits of E+PLC include: ■■ Easy to commission precision PID control blocks with auto tuning. ■■ Set point programmer. ■■ Precision measurement of process variables to give accurate, repeatable results which translates to minimum energy usage. ■■ Total data integrity and secure recording, keeping valuable process records safe by using highly robust file storage strategies to protect against power and network failures. ■■ An open Codesys platform, a de facto industry standard. ■■ Integrated HMI software platform with a variety of visualisation options. Invensys Systems GmbH Eurotherm www.eurotherm.de Hall 4.1 / Booth E-091 heat processing 3-2014 PRODUCT PREVIEW Elektrowärme; Heat processing 2014 Tube furnaces Induction hardening systems 182 x 31 1/8 4c HEAT TREATMENT CONGRESS 2014 – SPECIAL c\aaa\anzeigen\vulkan\EW HP 13.qxd Protective gas furnaces www.linn.de Induction heating Heat processing 3 /14 Universal-InduktionsHärteanlage. Team solutions from a single source Rohröfen Induktions-Härteanlagen T he KompetenzTeam, a materials engineering division of MWS Dr. Schreiner VDI at Munich, is preoccupied with the formation of working groups for project implementation, accumulate knowledge, researches, developing and organ izes symposia, seminars and workshops. An annual symposium in Munich, for over 30 years, provides professionals a Elektrowärme 3 /14 platform for exchange among colleagues, access to expertise and specific information from the work areas. The next meet ing of “Härterei 2015” takes place between 19 and 20 March 2015 in Munich instead. In addition to the focus on the German speaking countries (D, A, CH), the team of experts, in materials technology, also maintains contacts throughout Europe and demonstrated experience in China and overseas. Together with partners they offer analysis, systems engineering and heat treatment Schutzgasöfen as a service, which expands on the workpiece- and partsclean- www.linn.de ing. The Central Association of Surface Technology (ZVO) and the Association of Industrial Parts Cleaning e.V. (FIT) will host together with the KompetenzTeam, Induktionsthe 24th Fachtagung erwärmung Industrielle Teilereinigung on 12 and 13 March 2015 in Munich. On the HeatTreatment Congress 2014 in Cologne provides the KomptetenzTeam the companies Ahotec eK, Graphite Materials GmbH, Spectro Analytical Instruments GmbH, TAZ GmbH and Uttis srl. Here, interested visitors can meet the booth makers of these companies and get information about news, facts and scope. MWS Dr. Schreiner VDI www.kompetenzteam.com Hall 4.1 / Booth A-021 New controller generation B ased on the successful carbon, nitriding, dew point and temperature controllers Mesa Electronic GmbH is introducing a new family of MCon controllers to the market. The new generation of controllers provides controllers for any application. MCon type Carbo is the new C-level controller with a total of three different control loops enabling the customer to regulate the C-level, furnace temperature and oil bath temperature. MCon type Nitro regulates the nitriding factor Kn and furnace temperature. MCon type TP is used for dew point control of an endogas generator, MCon type Uni is a universal controller used to control up to three different process factors. All controllers are equipped with the latest technologies such as touchscreen colour display, multiple analogue inputs and outputs as well as a wide variety of communication protocols. 3-2014 heat processing Complex processes can be carried out with the program controller option. By means of control tracks all MCon controllers can control the process without SPS and thus reduce costs. MCon controllers provide the ability to communicate with different automation systems via communication protocols such as Modbus RTU, TCP, Ethernet and Profibus. An integrated data logger allows the recording of process data during the entire process. To be flexible, the customer can order and configure each controller with a desired number of analogue or digital inputs and outputs. Mesa Electronic GmbH www.mesa-international.de Hall 4.1 / Booth D-029 51 HEAT TREATMENT CONGRESS 2014 – SPECIAL PRODUCT PREVIEW Chamber furnace heat treatment plant for big size rings R ecently a customer in Mexico expanded his production facility with the IOB chamber heat treatment furnace plant system consisting out of four chamber furnaces, one charging machine and two quenching baths. In this furnace plant system it is possible to heat treat rings up to a diameter of 4,300 mm. Following processes can be executed: hardening, tempering and normalizing. For the quenching baths the choice is between water or polymer quenching. The properties after heat treatment to be achieved are: homogeneous hardness at 90° of 300-330 HBN, distortion (oval) less than 6 mm, charpy impact above 30-35 lbft at ¼" thickness and Ferrite at the core < 5 %. To guarantee the temperature uniformity and operating the furnace plant economically the furnaces were equipped with natural gas operated high velocity recuperator burners. The uniformity inside the furnaces: 530-950 °C = ± 5 °C; 450-529 °C = ± 7.5 °C. The quenching baths are equipped with rotating, lifting and lowering lifting tables. In addition to the installed agitation and cooling pumps IOB also installed stationary inside the bath and on to the movable lifting table so-called liquid jet mixing nozzles for intense agitation. The loading/unloading of the furnaces, baths and deposit tables is done using the charging machine. In automatic mode the plant here achieves transit times of approx. 25-30 s between furnace and bath. A modern measuring and control system with material tracing and connection to further processing line equipment will complete the furnace plant system. IOB Industrie-Ofen-Bau GmbH www.industrial-furnaces.com Hall 4.1 / Booth F-091 Heat treatment specialist invests in state-of-the-art plant technology F or the last 78 years, the Hauck Group has been active as a powerful system supplier to customers throughout Europe in key sectors such as the automobile industry, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, medical technology, jointing and fastening technology and many others. At seven locations in Germany, a wide variety of components are processed with almost all the heat treatment processes in common use (thermal and thermo-chemical), different surface treatments and galvanic processes. All company locations combine experience and precise production processes with consistent quality management, quality assurance through in-house inspection procedures, state-of-theart plant technology with backup options, certification in accordance with all relevant international quality, environment and energy standards and a close relationship with our customers in the regions. This year, Hauck has further extended its service and has invested even more than usual in new plant technology. The highlight is the new semi-automatic charging system at the Remscheid site, which is unique in its construction and design. Significant investments have also been made in the expansion of nitriding facilities. Fifteen large furnaces are currently in operation, functionally treating more than 40 t of products per day. Härterei Hauck GmbH www.haerterei-hauck.de Hall 4.1 / Booth E-030 52 heat processing 3-2014 PRODUCT PREVIEW Simultaneous crack and structure testing with eddy current S ince its founding in the year 1977, Rohmann GmbH has specialised in non-destructive testing by means of eddy current. The comprehensive product range extends from sensors to coils, rotors and universal hand-held devices, to tailor-made testing systems. Customers from the most varied branches such as aviation, automotive industry, rail transport and the steel industry value the work of this family-managed company. The basis for successful eddy current testing lies in the interaction between highly sensitive sensors and the latest equipment technology. Here, and in addition to a wide range of standard sensors, Rohmann GmbH offers a wide range of customized sensors for the most varied testing tasks, supported by a flexibly configurable, fully digital equipment platform. One component of this equipment platform is the Elotest IS500 family. It is available as a 19” module or as a separate box-variant for integration into the production line. The series has a wide range of configuration possibilities up to a maximum of two test channels. This enables combined crack testing, with simultaneous structure and material identification testing. In the case of structure testing, the user can choose between simple 1-frequency sorting, fast sorting at several hundred parts per second, or multi-frequency testing as a solution for complex sorting tasks. The product series can optionally also be equipped with a multiplex option for the connection of up to eight sensors per test channel, and can therefore cover a broad range of testing applications in the course of the production process. If the Elotest IS500 family is not enough, a universal multi-channel equipment family is available as an alternative in the form of the Elotest PL500 line. Rohmann GmbH www.rohmann.de Hall 4.1 / Booth E-070 e, s ogn 1! u it ol -03 Vis in C th C K o e H 1, bo h t . at l 04 l a h © appeal 098 406 SyncroTherm® Efficient and ecological heat treatment ALD Vacuum Technologies latest development SyncroTherm® offers the highest flexibility for heat treatment. Hardening and casehardening of small batches is possible in stand-alone units and in one-piece-flow production with full integration into the manufacturing line. Charging in single layers leads to short process times and minimum distortion. heat processing For 3-2014 more information please contact us! ALD Vacuum Technologies GmbH Wilhelm-Rohn-Strasse 35 63450 Hanau, GERMANY Phone +49 (0) 6181 307-0 Email [email protected] Internet www.ald-vt.com HEAT TREATMENT CONGRESS 2014 – SPECIAL Protective system control with bus communication W ith the protective system control FCU 500, Elster Kromschröder is offering a comprehensive all-round package for the implementation of current safety standards. The unit performs the essential functions of a central protective system pursuant to EN 746-2:2010 in multiple burner applications. The protective system control monitors various safety conditions (such as minimum and maximum gas pressure and air pressure) and carries out a standard-compliant prepurge. The main valves undergo an extended tightness test in parallel to purge. This tightness test function checks the system for leaks during system start. A special algorithm saves time in the case of large test volumes. As an option and in conjunction with Kromschröder burner control units, an internal safety temperature limiter (STL) or a safety temperature monitor (STM) for monitoring the maximum furnace/flue gas temperature or for high temperature monitoring guarantee increased operational safety. The functions combined in the FCU 500 can be precisely adapted to the requirements of the respective heating equipment using parameters. For this, the FCU features an optical interface via which the parameters can be adjusted using the PC software BCSoft and data for diagnosis can be read. The system has been developed for installation in control cabinets. It features tried-and-tested operating controls on the front of the unit or can be controlled directly from the control cabinet door using the external operator-control unit OCU. Thanks to the Profinet bus module BCM 500, the FCU 500 can be easily integrated in the process automation system. This opens up a wide range of options as regards process control and visualization. The automation system (controller) and the connected units of the FCU 500 series (device) communicate via the bus module BCM 500 on two levels. The acyclic communication allows information on the parameters and statistics of the FCU 500 as controlled by the program to be read. The device master data required for system engineering of the bus module BCM 500 can be read from the GSD file of the FCU 500. The Internet-based knowledge platform KST (Kromschröder System Technology) is available as planning support for the protective system as well as for the design of the entire heating equipment. KST offers many tools for the effective and safe project planning of heating equipment. Elster GmbH www.kromschroeder.com Hall 4.1 / Booth C-089 Hardware and software solution for more efficiency T he Ipsen EcoFire system burns natural gas and protective gas for highly efficient energy usage – with almost no loss. The system is an intelligent solution, which allows the gas fired heating system already installed in your furnace to burn protective gas. It increases the efficiency of industrial furnace systems through intelligent hardware and software, saving money and protecting the environment sustainably. Normally, the protective gas used in a 54 furnace must be burnt off safely. But with the EcoFire system the protective gas needed in atmospheric heat treatment furnaces is used for the gas fired heating system. In this way, the energy content of the protective gas is available for the heating system. In addition, it’s used to heat the halls in winter – this saves money and protects the environment at the same time! With EcoFire, one not only can use the energy content of the otherwise useless burnt protective gas, increasing plant efficiency, but also lower the cost of the natural gas consumption and lower the CO2 emissions. Ipsen International GmbH www.ipsen.de Hall 4.1 / Booth E-040 heat processing 3-2014 Heat treatment using ceramic matrix composites T he WPX Faserkeramik GmbH develops and manufactures heat treatment components made of innovative Whipox® oxide ceramic matrix composite (OCMC). Whipox® OCMC consists of pure aluminium oxide fibre ceramic Nextel® embedded in a pure aluminium oxide matrix. Due to its excellent properties like extreme stability against thermal and mechanical shocks, thermal insulation, low thermal load, minimal warping, and good tensile and bending strength, the material is well suited for charge carriers and furnace lining for heat treatment processes in the temperature range from 7501,300 °C (1,380-2,370 °F). As it is oxidation- and corrosionresistant, it can be used in atmospheric processes. 3-2014 heat processing In particular, its open grid structures can be used as systems, components and parts for fast temperature change and homogeneous temperature distribution. Whipox® allows improved energy efficiency by significant reduction of carrier weight, improved product properties by precise temperature control, increased furnace equipment uptime through noncatastrophic failure, and less rejects due to Carbon contamination. USPs are documented through industrial applications. WPX Faserkeramik GmbH www.whipox.com Hall 4.1 / Booth C-101 55
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