Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 THE NORTHERNMOST CITY OF LIGHT Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 Annukka Larsen Lighting designer City of Light coordinator LESSONS LEARNED Jyväskylä balancing between lux and luxury! Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ May 7th to 9th 2014 Jyväskylä is a youthful and lively city. It’s known for its University, lakes, Alvar Aalto’s architecture and green landscape. The city is home to 135,000 inhabitants and approximately 179,000 people live in the entire Jyväskylä region. Jyväskylä is the 7th biggest city in the country and one of Finland’s centres of growth and a good living environment, which attracts new inhabitants. In year 2012 city celebrated its 175th anniversary. Location: 3 hours by train and 45 min by airplane from capital city Helsinki! View over the City of Jyväskylä Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 CITY OF LIGHT IN FINLAND STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES In year 2003 the City of Jyväskylä named City of Light project as one of the most important strategic development plans for the future. “City of Light Jyväskylä” is a development project and a long-term process. Investments are being made in developing the city’s lighting system so, that the correct use of light creates security, is scenically valued and takes environmental effects into consideration. City of Light team: - Project lead: Deputy City Engineer Kari Ström - Lighting design, construction and maintenance: Annukka Larsen, Martti Varis and Jukka Piispanen - Light events and marketing: Jani Ruotsalainen - International events and communications: Elli Räsänen Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 INVENTIONS The city realized the great potential of lighting during the Lighting Master plan process in 1999-2000. These inventions were listed: There’s was no night-time architecture. Safe and comfortable cityscape is done by illuminating the space. Road lighting techniques are not valid in the city centre. Luminaire glare should be avoided. Darkness is a possibility, not a problem! VISION Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 Jyväskylä is the forerunner in Finland in the field of urban lighting. Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS city.people.light award by LUCI and Philips Jyväskylä was rewarded the first prize in year 2009. The award came for the whole City of Light project as a result of good Master Plan and its implementation. The jury specially pointed out the fact, that the lighting is build for the inhabitants. Illuminating Engineering Society of Finland 2011 Illuminated Person Annukka Larsen 2012 Illuminated Person Kari Ström Finnish Association of Municipal Engineering (FAME) 2013 Municipal Engineering Achievement of the Year On the left Olivier Piccolin (Philips) and on the right Jean-Michel Daclin (LUCI). In the middle Pauli Partanen and Kari Ström, representing the City of Jyväskylä. LUCI AGM 2009 in Gwangju, South Korea Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 FEEDBACK FROM THE PUBLIC City of Light -project is highly appreciated by the public. Urban Lighting Research and interview survey in 2009: 71 % 90 % 83 % 9% I’m proud of my home town because they invest on good lighting. I like when architecture, art, bridges, trees, etc. are illuminated. Several illuminations support city imago as a modern and trendy city. Lighting of the city has gone way too far already. (Interview survey for city centre residents (300 interviews), February 2009, part of Anne-Marjut Rauhala’s Master’s thesis.) Light in the City event in Tartu LIGHT INSTALLATIONS May 7th to 9th 2014 REMARKABLE AMOUNT OF BRILLIANT ILLUMINATIONS - 69 light installations that represent high-quality architectural lighting style - 15 public art pieces where lighting has a role, a meaning Half of the installations are built and maintained by local cooperators, the rest is owned by the city. Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 HUOLTOTYÖ PENTTI OY Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 HIGHLIGHTS OF THE CITY OF LIGHT Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ – CITY OF LIGHT – Kuokkala Bridge May 7th to 9th 2014 Kuokkala bridge (2003) Design: VALOA Design Oy Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ – CITY OF LIGHT – Church park May 7th to 9th 2014 Church Park (2002) Kuokkala bridgeDesign (2003)Oy Design: VALOA Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ – CITY OF LIGHT – Vesilinna water tower May 7th to 9th 2014 Vesilinna water tower (2003) Kuokkala bridge (2003) Design: VALOA Design Oy Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ – CITY OF LIGHT – Streets surrounding the city centre May 7th to 9th 2014 Kiertokadut, Streets surrounding the city centre (2003-) Design: VALOA Design Oy Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ – CITY OF LIGHT – Mäki-Matti Family Park May 7th to 9th 2014 Mäki-Matti Family Park (2010) Design: Ari Tiilikainen Lite-Designs Oy Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ – CITY OF LIGHT – Magnet, light art at Compass May 7th to 9th 2014 Magneetti, light art at Compass by Jukka Korpihete (2010) Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ – CITY OF LIGHT – Trilogy of Light, light art installation on the Lyceum facade May 7th to 9th 2014 Idea: Jukka Korpihete Since Christmas 2009. Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ – CITY OF LIGHT – Kinakuja Bridge May 7th to 9th 2014 Kinakuja bridge (2008) Design: VALOA Design Oy Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ – CITY OF LIGHT – Sokos department store May 7th to 9th 2014 Sokos department store (2010) Kuokkala bridgeKorpihete (2003) Design: Jukka Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ – CITY OF LIGHT – Lohikoskentie flyover May 7th to 9th 2014 Lohikoskentie flyover (2008) Kuokkala bridge (2003) Design: Annukka Larsen Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ – CITY OF LIGHT – Vaasankatu bridge May 7th to 9th 2014 Vaasankatu bridge (2011) Design: Annukka Larsen Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ – CITY OF LIGHT – P-Sokos Car Park, Kuokkala water tower May 7th to 9th 2014 Car park building P-Sokos (2008) Design: Jukka Korpihete Water tower in Kuokkala (2008) Design: Annukka Larsen Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ – CITY OF LIGHT – Äijälänsalmi old bridge May 7th to 9th 2014 Äijälänsalmi old bridge (2012) Design: Ari Tiilikainen Lite-Designs Oy Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ – CITY OF LIGHT – Kauppakatu pedestrian street May 7th to 9th 2014 Kauppakatu pedestrian street 1995, Lighting Project of the Year 1997, refurbished in 2012 Design: Sirpa Laitinen WSP Group Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ – CITY OF LIGHT – Moirislampi park May 7th to 9th 2014 Moirislampi park (2012) Design: Annukka Larsen, Ari Peltola AIRIX Oy Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ – CITY OF LIGHT – Korpilahti Höyrygalleria gallery and shop May 7th to 9th 2014 Korpilahti Höyrygalleria gallery and shop (2012) Design: Ari Peltola AIRIX Oy Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ – CITY OF LIGHT – Satamakatu street and tunnel May 7th to 9th 2014 Satamakatu street and tunnel (2012) Design: Sito Oy Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ – CITY OF LIGHT – Harbour Pavillion May 7th to 9th 2014 Harbour Pavillion (2012) Design: Annukka Larsen Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ – CITY OF LIGHT – Korpilahti Church May 7th to 9th 2014 Korpilahti Church (2012) Design: Esko Lehtiö Light in the City event in Tartu JYVÄSKYLÄ – CITY OF LIGHT – Oikokatu pedestrian street May 7th to 9th 2014 Oikokatu pedestrian street (2012) Design: Ari Tiilikainen Lite-Designs Oy Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 PRO-ENVIRONMENT OUTDOOR LIGHTING PROJECT Aiming at: Saving 40 % of the energy used by the outdoor lighting system, to enhance the illumination and cut the maintenance costs. Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 PRO-ENVIRONMENT OUTDOOR LIGHTING PROJECT SAVING THE ENVIRONMENT AND THE MONEY The Pro-Environment Outdoor Lighting Project (phase II) was initialised in year 2009. The aim is to save 40 % from the outdoor lighting energy consumption. Concurrently the illumination on the streets is enhanced and the amout of light pollution is decreased. The saving will be 6 000 000 kWh/a which is equal to yearly energy consumption of 300 family houses. In euros the total saving is one million per year. HOW IS THIS DONE? - 50% of the old street luminaires are replaced (14 500 kpl) The control system is renewed and a new control method is defined The electricity grid and substations are checked and optimized PRO-ENVIRONMENT LIGHTING Light in the OUTDOOR City event in TartuPROJECT is used only in the City centre, new housing fair May 7th toWhite 9thlight 2014 Street lights were changed into yellow SON in 1998-2002. OLD SITUATION area Äijälänranta, shopping districts, playgrounds, parks and some pedestrian paths. NEW SITUATION Old luminaires used 125W mercury, and were replaced in the end of the 90’s with 110W HPS replacement lamp. Replacing old ones into new non-glary luminaires with 50W HPS create the biggest saving. Poles are not changed. Old luminaires consume 127 % more energy! The price for a luminaire of this type varies 150185 € (installed and equipped with a lamp). PRO-ENVIRONMENT LIGHTING Light in the OUTDOOR City event in TartuPROJECT KUOKKALA BRIDGE BEFORE May 7th to 9th 2014 NEW SITUATION PRO-ENVIRONMENT LIGHTING Light in the OUTDOOR City event in TartuPROJECT KUOKKALA BRIDGE NOW May 7th to 9th 2014 NEW SITUATION PRO-ENVIRONMENT LIGHTING Light in the OUTDOOR City event in TartuPROJECT May 7th to 9th 2014 KUOKKALA BRIDGE BEFORE Kuokkala bridge, built in 1989, is one of the most remarkable landmarks of city of Jyväskylä. The energy consumption of the pole lighting was high because the old luminaires used 100W sodium (total 200 luminaires) and the illumination level was over the lighting class. Also due to the maintenance problems it was decided to refurbish the lighting. KUOKKALA BRIDGE NOW Luminaires were changed in 09/2013. Replacing old spheres into new luminaires created 76 % saving in energy consumption. Poles were not changed. Sphere has a warm 28 W LED light module inside. Payback time for the installation is 11 years. Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 PRO-ENVIRONMENT OUTDOOR LIGHTING PROJECT Development of average wattage per luminaire 1997-2013 170 157 W (1997) Keskimääräinen teho (w/valaisin) 160 129 W (2005) 150 140 130 106 W (2013) 120 110 100 90 Ennuste 2014 86 W 80 70 60 50 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 tehona käytetään kuormitustehoa, joka on noin 10-20 % suurempi kuin lampun nimellisteho 2009: Merger of three municipalities. Suddenly from 19 000 light points to 30 000. Since 2010: Proenvironment Outdoor Lighting Project Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 PRO-ENVIRONMENT OUTDOOR LIGHTING PROJECT CONTROLLING THE LIGHTS Intelligent lighting control system by C2 Smartlight Ltd. from Jyväskylä. Switch off/on times are now accurate and the system allows different control methods. Model for controlling - Summer switch off for 50 days - Accurate switch off/on times - Dimming and partial switch off’s - Some parks switched off for the night Fully operational in 2013 and visible in the savings after year 2014. FEEDBACK FROM THE PUBLIC Light controls was tested in autumn 2010 and the feedback from the public was quite clear: half of the people didn’t notice any change, some people had noticed the new lighting being non-glary and almost all supported the project’s energy saving aspect. (Phone survey for 852 persons) Control system by: Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 PRO-ENVIRONMENT OUTDOOR LIGHTING PROJECT Energy consumption 2013 11 344 MWh/a 2005 14 656 MWh/a Savings are now about 25,1 % Burning hours From 3 900 to 3 600 h/a with accurate switch off/on times and summer switch off. Temporary night switch off’s will cut 800 hours more, so in year 2014 lighting is on only for 2 800 h. Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 PRO-ENVIRONMENT OUTDOOR LIGHTING PROJECT FINANCIALLY PROFITABLE PROJECT - Total cost 5 million €. - Energy subsidy from the Ministry of Employment and Economy (25-30%). - Pay-back time 5 years (calculatory). - Pioneer financing model: Project financed with leasing contracts and later on with savings. No need for large fundings. - Almost a million euros are saved yearly because the maintenance costs have decreased 360 000 € and the energy bill with 600 000 €. Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 PRO-ENVIRONMENT OUTDOOR LIGHTING PROJECT FOR THE SAKE OF THE ENVIRONMENT - Savings equal to 1665 tons of CO2-emissions. That equals to driving a car around the globe 272 times (if that would make any sense). - New lighting is more accurately aimed to its target, not towards the night sky. Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 WHAT EVER THE METHOD IS, ACT NOW! THERE’S NO REASON TO WAIT. Light in the City event in Tartu Welcome to Jyväskylä - the City2014 of Light in Finland! May 7th to 9th www.cityoflight.jyvaskyla.fi Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 GUERRILLA LIGHTING EVENT Starting from Tartu Ülikooli Raamatukogu at 22.00. The walking tour takes about an hour and during that we see four architectural sites in a new light! Open for all public, welcome! LightEVENT in the GUERRILLA LIGHTING City event in Tartu City of Light Jyväskylä (FIN) Annukka Larsen, 23.4.2014 May 7th to 9th 2014 Pictures present an example from Jyväskylä (2012), daytime, nighttime and Guerrilla illumination. During the event, a group of people “occupy” the city's streets with powerful, hand-held torches according to a carefully conceived plan. Participants are instructed on their role in the performance, and on the night, they proceed with hand-held lights, colour filters and rush lights to illuminate one site at a time, and only for a moment. In each case, a horn is sounded and the building briefly illuminated. During that time, the spectacle is photographed and documented, and the pictures provided to the media immediately afterwards. Light in the City event in Tartu Guerrilla Lighting in Hasselt, Belgium 10/2013 May 7th to 9th 2014 Light in the City event in Tartu GUERRILLA LIGHTING May TARTU Thu 8.5.2014, at 22.00-23.30 SITES AND ROUTE 7th to 9th 2014 4 5 0 3 2 1 Guerrilla sites: 1. Tartu Ülikooli raamatukogu (University Library) at Wilhelm Struve street 1 2. Keskpark playground at Küüni street 3. Keskpark park benches at Küüni street 4. Kaarsild bridge 0. Briefings at the Cultural Department at Town Hall, (Raekoja plats 12) 5. After party at Restaurant Atlantis (Address: Narva maantie 2, 51009 Tartu) Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 EDUCATIONAL WORKSHOP WITH PARTNERS 15:00-17:00 Auditorium Foyer Meeting room Apollo Meeting room Laika Including a coffee break in the foyer Jyväskylä City / City of Light, 19.9.2013 A.Larsen / E.Rasanen Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 Workshops will be carried out in 6 groups. The amount of workshops is 6 (one is a coffee stop). Each group will visit each workshop site for 20 minutes. All the groups will visit all the workshop sites. Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 Five workshops + coffee People are divided into groups 1-6, Group nr. 1 goes to the workshop nr. 1 first, group nr. 2 goes to workshop nr. 2, and so on. See the signage on the walls! Bingo-quizz! Groups have one paper to write/mark the answers. First group that gets the full Bingo! line is the winner. Prizes will be given out in the auditorium after the workshops. Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014 EDUCATIONAL WORKSHOPS Companies and topics: 1) Gridens Technologies - Smart Street Lighting Technology AUDITORIUM 2) Tehomet Valmont - Wooden Poles and Story-telling Designs LOBBY 3) Dekovalgus - Christmas Lighting in Cities ROOM APOLLO 4) VALOA design - Lighting Methods ROOM APOLLO 5) C2 Smartlight - Outdoor Lighting Control Systems ROOM LAIKA 6) Coffee break LOBBY Light in the City event in Tartu May 7th to 9th 2014
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