TUESDAY, OCTOBER 28, 2014 LOCAL kuwait digest kuwait digest Media war against terror Against injustice By Waleed Al-Jassim By Dr Shamlan Y Al-Essa D K Confe rence s Al-Watan uring my university days, I did not like my final result in one of the subjects, for which we had a multiple choice exam. I was shocked because I expected an A grade, but it was a B-! I was sure about most of my answers and that there must be a mistake, so I went to see the subject’s teacher and I asked him to show me the answers to make sure. He, at the beginning, threatened me in an attempt to scare me by saying: Do not you think that you can get a better result and be sure that you got more than you deserve and if the paper is re-graded, any extra marks will be removed because you may not deserve them. I did not care about what he said and told him: I am not interested in the grade as much as I am in knowing the secret behind not achieving what I believe should be achieved. I saw the model answers of the professor, and I was shocked because the university professor was weak in the Arabic language to a point that he did not know how to write the question, so the question comes in a form that the person who knows Arabic can only understand it in two ways to select the answer. I attempted to explain to the professor his mistake, but he insisted on his opinion, so I told him: I am ready to join you in a challenge and have the Arabic language department as a judge. You are wrong and I am right because I know Arabic and you do not because of your foreign studies on one hand, and weak Arabic preparations on the other. If you accept to be unfair to me then do not be unfair to the rest of the students in the coming terms, and use the help of an Arabic language teacher to correct exams you prepare. The teacher was very angry with me and I left his office not expecting anything from him. Yet, I was surprised in the final to find an A in the column. This professor, despite his initial obstinacy, asked and found out that he was not right, and his writing of the questions compelled those who know the Arabic language well to have some answers that are different from what is in the model answers, and for that he did not hesitate in accepting what is right and corrected the grade. I still feel the gratitude for this university professor who did not take advantage of his strong position against mine as a student - rather he reverted to what is right and gave me what I deserved. I remembered this stand by the fair professor while listening to a complaint over the phone by a lady who was suffering from pain due to illness as well the pain of need and poverty, as she was facing a verdict of compensating a doctor with whom she had a problem, and he complained against her and she was unable to follow the case and he won it, and she is now in a very bad situation. The lady said that she faced attempts to keep her from going ahead with her case when she attempted to resort to the health ministry to restore her right, but the ministry sided with the doctor against her and said that several parties cooperated against her in favor of the doctor. I do not know where is the truth in particular, because what happened is that I heard one side but I wish that Health Minister Dr Ali Al-Obaidi hears her complaint, so he may be able to remove injustice from her if she was really treated unjustly. — Translated by Kuwait Times from Al-Watan kuwait digest The dedications book project By Dr Sajed Al-Abdalai W henever I get a new book, I quickly flip its pages, going directly to the dedication page to read how the author phrased his dedication phrases. I have always come across some astonishing ones that really touched me. In fact, some of those dedications were the best parts of the books. I can even bet that many of you have already been there in terms of coming across some beautiful dedication phrases or even keeping them in a personal library or memorizing them. Hence came the idea of this book. For a long time, I have been thinking of collecting the most interesting dedications I have come across in a book I intend to name ‘The Dedications Book’ with the aim of collecting around two hundred of them and thence declare the second phase of the book production process. The idea kept haunting me and kept leading to further ones. “Why not invite my followers on social media networks to take part in collecting the most interesting dedications they have ever come across and email them to me so that I can compile, arrange and supervise issuing them,” I told myself. The new idea goes as follows: I will personally collect, edit and print whatever I receive from you and will work on publishing them in an integrated book through a certain publishing house that will distribute and market it. I might even manage to convince a friend of those who own a publishing house to volunteer to do this job provided that all the profits the book makes go to an educational charity project through the Direct Aid Organization that used to be run and supervised by the late Abdul Rahman Al-Sumait, may Allah rest his soul in peace! All interesting dedications will be attributed to their senders in a list with the names of those who will participate in preparing the book on the very first pages of it. Contributors will also receive a free copy of the book to be sent to their addresses immediately on issue. So, those interested in taking part in the project are kindly requested to email me at: [email protected], provided that dedications they send match their sources exactly and mention the author’s name and book title. It would be better if the dedication is photocopied. My aim is to collect around two hundred dedications and thence declare the second phase of the book production process. I will also need a volunteer to design the book cover later on. One final note: While surfing the Internet, I have already come across two books with almost the same idea but have not found any printed copies of either. Nonetheless, I believe there is no harm in having a third book because books and beautiful dedications are humongous and each book will surely handle the topic from a different angle! —Translated by Kuwait Times from Al-Jarida uwait is hosting an international conference to discuss means of halting campaigns of recruiting jihadists in Iraq and Syria, particularly through the Internet and social media. Kuwait and the alliance countries did good by starting the dialogue over fighting terrorism with all its dimensions, but limited it to the military and security aspects. But terrorism today has intellectual and cultural dimensions, and they need an intellectual and intense media effort to fight it, because the enemy number one of terrorism is introducing peace and love among nations away from the spirit of religious or sectarian zealousness. Let us be clear and frank, fighting Daesh through the media is not an easy task that needs to convene an international conference for one or two days because the anti- Daesh media needs clear religious reform that cuts the way in front of the terrorists and those who support them - who use religion for political purposes. Any media war against Daesh requires understanding motives of the terrorists and why did the Arab Muslim youth went extreme and how the good youth were deceived and turned into terrorists that kill themselves and hundreds of innocent people. If we were serious in uprooting terrorism and fighting it in the media, we should concentrate on the terrorism phenomena and religious zealousness and fighting religious edicts that allow violence and terror against individuals and groups in our society. Fighting terror through the media requires speaking about the incubating environment that produced terrorists, parties that taught them and others that used them and contributed to turning them from peaceful and naive youth into bombs and exploding belts. The question: What is the media message that the Daesh media delivered and succeeded in reaching the deceived youth to join their movement? Daesh’s message is very simple - it promises the youth with heaven and the beautiful houris waiting for them there. Does our government have moderate religious men who are ready to get in front of the pulpits to explain Islam’s message that cares for love, good deeds and love of humanity around the globe? I do not know why the international and Arab media call the terrorists of Daesh “Islamic State”, as this name distorted the principle of the state that we study in political science both politically and information wise. Why do we not call them the Daesh terrorist organization? Why do we inject Islam and distort its image in front of the world? UAE Foreign Minister Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed brought up this issue at the Security Council when he rejected naming the terrorist Daesh entity “the Islamic State”, and so did the French foreign minister, demanding the use of Daesh instead of Islamic State. We ask the Arab delegations at Kuwait’s conference to change the name of IS to Daesh Terrorist Organization, especially since France calls Daesh ‘beheaders’. No one denies the effective use of social media by Daesh and broadcasting messages and videos to recruit youth and urge them to join Daesh. We must use in our war with Daesh innovative means that explains their nature by exposing what they do such as broadcasting the picture of the Daesh member committing abnormal acts with a donkey, as pictured by American drones. We should show images of selling women in markets, as well as images of the displaced and those killed by Daesh terror. Media wars require different and innovative thinking. —Translated by Kuwait Times from Al-Watan in my view Sinai attack reverberates around Mideast By Abdullah H Erakat he deadliest attack on Egyptian soldiers since the new government of Abdel Fatteh Al-Sisi took office is affecting not only Egypt, but Israel and the Palestinians as well. After an attacker drove a car rigged with explosives into a military checkpoint in the Sinai desert, killing at least 33 soldiers, Sisi has vowed to crack down on Jihadi groups to prevent further attacks. The Sinai Peninsula, which borders both Israel and the Gaza Strip, has long been a center for weapons and drug smuggling. After the most recent attack, Sisi closed the Rafah border between Gaza and Egypt. Sisi blamed Palestinians in Gaza for helping the extremists behind the attack and announced that Egyptian-brokered talks on a more permanent ceasefire between Israel and Hamas, that were supposed to have started this week, have been postponed. A seven-week war between the two ended with a temporary cease-fire in August, and talks on a more permanent deal have yet to commence. Some in Egypt say the extremists are gaining ground, and there could be more attacks in Sinai or elsewhere in Egypt. “The barbarian actions against the state and the region being disguised under Islam mistakenly produce more misunderstanding and raise the Islamophobia inside the Islamic countries itself,” Moataz Abd Elkarim, a professor at Egypt-Japan University of Science and Technology told The Media Line. He says that despite the mixture of anger and frustration following the attack, he believes “the security is getting better.” However, Egypt’s defense plan can always do better to protect its citizens, he adds. T was to have the Palestinian Authority replace Hamas forces, an agreement which has yet to materialize. Israel, Egypt and the United States have all said that having PA troops running the Rafah border crossing is a condition for allowing large amounts of reconstruction aid into Gaza. Israel worries the cement and iron could be used for weapons or tunnels instead of rebuilding homes. Palestinians say the Egyptian tendency to blame them for these attacks makes it harder for Egypt to be an honest broker in talks between Hamas and Israel. “Egypt is creating an atmosphere that is not conducive for meetings, when something happens, they (Egypt) blame Gaza,” West Bank political science professor Abdelsattar Qassem told The Media Line. He expects the attacks to continue, citing the lack of strength among Egyptian security. “In failing to prevent what happened in Sinai, it shows a weakness in the Egyptian intelligence” the political analyst, who teaches at An Najah University in Nablus, said. While he could not elaborate on the security coordination between Israel and Egypt, Israeli Foreign Ministry spokesperson Emmanuel Nahshon said that the two countries did see eye to eye on the same objective - fighting terrorism. Calling it a “dreadful terrorist attack,” he said that Israel was concerned and was behind Egypt in its fight against terror. “We are in constant dialogue,” he told The Media Line. The United States has condemned the attack with the State Department saying that “a prosperous and dynamic Egypt requires an environment of security and stability”. Buffer Zone The attack, viewed as a setback for Cairo’s efforts to crack down on Muslim extremists, has prompted the Egyptian National Defense Council (NDC) to discuss setting up a wide buffer zone in the peninsula. Speaking to a Turkish News Agency, a former senior military official Alaa Ezziddin said that the NDC met to accelerate the ratification of a terrorism law which “includes all the necessary measures on how to deal with security issues, including sentence verdicts for anyone who owns unlicensed weapons, as well as prosecuting anyone who carries weapons and explosives before a military court.” Abd Elkarim says the frustration only grows because of “the repeated scenarios of the terroristic attacks in Sinai within the same region and the lessons we didn’t learn.” Palestinians in Gaza expressed frustration that yet again, their interests are being pushed aside by extremist groups in Egypt. “Egyptian army failures can’t routinely be blamed on others, on outside forces and on Hamas,” Daoud Kuttab, a Palestinian columnist for Al-Monitor told The Media Line from Jordan. Following the first visit to Gaza by the new Palestinian National Consensus Government, the plan Dialogue In a surprising move, the Muslim Brotherhood has also condemned the Sinai attack. “I think the state should open the dialogue with the youth more to reproduce their anger in a peaceful attitude instead of using the ultimate power like what happened in Egypt’s universities in the last couple weeks,” Moataz Abd Elkarim said. Recently, university students, belonging to the Muslim Brotherhood damaged buildings in an attempt to provoke a response, but Egypt’s security forces showed restraint. The Palestinian President’s top adviser on international affairs Majdi Al Khaldi says Mahmoud Abbas spoke with his Egyptian counterpart Sisi on Sunday and gave him assurances that the Palestinian people “stand firm with Egypt in this war against terrorism.” As for the buffer zone, Khaldi says “the President and the leadership supports the measures that will be taken in Sinai.” Khaldi says if Egypt is too busy tending to prevention of attacks, it will be hard to play a key role in ending the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. “We want Egypt to stand with us on this issue so we have to support Egypt to fight terrorism,” he said. —Media Line
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